Carrier 8000 58WAV User Manual

Weathermaker 8000^*^

HEATING & COOLING

Induced-Combustion Furnaces

Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions

Sizes 045-155, Series 110

NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the
installation. Index Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................. 1
Clearances From Combustibles
......................................................................
1
INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................1-2
LOCATION ............................................................................................................... 3
General .................................................................................................................3
Relative to Cooling Equipment ....................................................................... 3
Hazardous Locations......................................................................................... 3
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
.........................................
3-4
Unconfined Space ...............................................................................................3
Confined Space .............................................................................................. 3-4
FILTER ARRANGEMENT ............................................................................... 4-5
LEVELING LEGS..................................................................................................5-6
GAS PIPING.......................................................................................................... 6-7
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS........................................................................7-8
115-v Wiring.........................................................................................................7
24-v Wiring...........................................................................................................8
Accessories........................................................................................................... 8
VENTING ................................................................................................................ 8
START-UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY CHECK................................ 8-9
General .............................................................................................................. 8
Sequence Of Operation .................................................................................... 8
Heating Mode ..................................................................................................... 8
Cooling Mode
........................
,........................................................................... 8
Continuous Blower Mode ................................................................................ 8
Heat Pump Mode ........................................................................................... 8-9
START-UP PROCEDURES .................................................................................. 9
ADJUSTMENTS ................................................................................................ 9-13
Set Gas Input Rate ....................................................................................... 9-12
Set Temperature Rise ............................................................................... 12-13
Set Thermostat Heat Anticipator ................................................................. 13
CHECK SAFETY CONTROLS ......................................................................... 13
CHECKLIST .......................................................................................................... 13
Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due to
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified person nel should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning and replacing air filters. All other operations must be performed by trained service personnel. When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in the literature, on tags, and on labels attached to or shipped with the unit and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. In the United States, follow all safety codes including the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA No. 54­1992/ANSI Z223.1-1992 (NFGC). In Canada, refer to the current edition of the National Standard of Canada CAN/CGA-B149.1­and .2-M91 Natural Gas and Propane Gas Installation Codes (NSCNGPIC). Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have fire extinguisher available during start-up and adjustment procedures and service calls.
a
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol ^ . When you see this symbol on the furnace and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal word DANGER, WARNING, or CAU TION. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol. DAN GER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNxNG signifies a hazard that could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight sugges tions that will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes. In some instances, these instructions exceed certain local codes and ordinances, especially those that may not have kept up with changing residen tial construction practices. We require these instructions as a
minimum for a safe installation.
Table 1—Minimum Clearances From
Combustible Materials (In.)
UNIT SIZE
Sides Single-Wall Vent
Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent
Back
Top of Plenum
Vent Connector Single-Wall Vent
Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent 1 1
Front Single-Wall Vent 6
Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent
NOTES;
1. Provide 30-in. front clearance for servicing. An open door in front of the furnace can meet this requirement. 2, A minimum clearance of 3 in. must be provided in front of the furnace for combustion air and proper operation.
INTRODUCTION
The Model 58WAV, Series 110 Furnaces are available in sizes 45,000 through 155,000 Btuh input capacities.
The design of the upflow gas-fired furnace is A.G.A./C.G.A. certified for natural and propane gas and for installation on combustible flooring, in alcoves, attics, basements, closets, or utility rooms. The design of this furnace line is not A.G.A./C.G.A. certified for installation in mobile homes, recreation vehicles, or outdoors.
EFFICIENCY RATING CERTIFIED
ama
Service 30

58WAV

045 AND 070
1 0 0 0
1 1 6 6
3 3
091-155
0 0
6
30
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
BookI 1 I 4 PC 101 Catalog No. 535-850 Printed in U.S.A. Form 58WAV-2SI Pg 1 10-93 Replaces; 58WAV-1S1 Tab |6a|8a
39-7/8
-28-1/2
7/8 DIA '-—»LL ACCESSORY
1-3/4 DIA HOLE GAS ENTRY
1/2 DIA HOLE" THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY
H3/16
2-3/8
—-1-1/2 DIA
^ R.H. GAS ENTRY
7/8 DIA ACCESSORY
1/2 DIA
THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY
-13/16
SIDE INLET
11/16-
24-5/16 11/16-*-
NOTE: 2 ADDITIONAL 7/8 DIA KNOCKOUTS
ARE LOCATED IN THE TOP PLATE
NOTE; AIR DELIVERY ABOVE 1800 CFM REQUIRES THAT BOTH SIDES OF FURNACE BE USED, OR A COMBINATION OF 1 SIDE AND BOTTOM, OR BOTTOM ONLY FOR RETURN AIR.
Table 2—Dimensions (In.)
UNIT SIZE
045-08 045-12 14-3/16 070-08 070-12 091-14 17-1/2 15-7/8 16 091-16 111-12 17-1/2 15-7/8 16 111-16 111-20 136-16 136-20 155-20
A
14-3/16 12-9/16
14-3/16 12-9/16 12-11/16 14-3/16 12-9/16 12-11/16
21 19-3/8 19-1/2 4
21
24-1/2 22-7/8 23
21
24-1/2 22-7/8 23 24-1/2 22-7/8 23 5
D E VENT CONN
12-9/16
19-3/8 19-1/2 4 166
19-3/8 19-1/2 5

Fig. 1—Dimensional Drawing

12-11/16 12-11/16
-11/16
SIDE INLET
INLET
-23-1/4-
4 4 4 4 4 150
4 160
4
5
14-1/2
1-3/4
SHIP. WT
A88367
122 124 132 134
154
184 178 194 204
Before installing the furnace, refer to the current edition of the NFGC. Canadian installations must be installed in accordance with NSCNGPIC and all authorities having jurisdiction. For further information, the National Fuel Gas -Code is available from Na tional Fire Protection Association Inc. Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269, American Gas Association, 1515 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22209, or from Literature Distribution.
Installation must conform to the regulations of the serving gas supplier and the local building, heating, and plumbing codes in effect in the area in which the installation is made, or in the absence of local codes with the requirements of the NFGC.

A CAUTION

Application of this furnace should be indoors with special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, air temperature rise, and unit sizing. Improper installation or misapplication of the furnace can require excessive servicing or cause premature component failure.
This furnace is designed for a minimum continuous return-air temperature of 60°F db or an intermittent operation down to 55°F db such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Return-air temperature must not exceed a maximum of 85°F db.
WA

A WARNING

Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, mainte nance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, explo sion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, local gas supplier, or your distribu tor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use only factory-authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product. A failure to follow this warning can cause electrical shock, fire, personal injury, or death.
For accessory installation details, refer to the applicable instruction literature.
NOTE: Remove all shipping brackets and materials before
operating the furnace.

step 1—Location

GENERAL

A CAUTION

Do not install furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmo sphere. Make sure all combustion and circulating air require ments are met, in addition to all local codes and ordinances.

A CAUTION

Do not use this furnace during construction when adhesives, sealers, and/or new carpets are being installed. If the furnace is required during construction, use clean outside air for combustion and ventilation. Compounds of chlorine and fluorine when burned with combustion air form acids which will cause corrosion of the heat exchangers and metal vent system. Some of these compounds are found in paneling and
dry wall adhesives, paints, thinners, masonry Ci-aning mate rials, and many other solvents commonly used in ihe con
struction process.
This furnace must be installed so the electrical components are protected from water.
Locate the furnace close to the chimney/vent and as near the center of the air distribution system as possible. The furnace should be installed as level as possible.
When a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air must also be handled by a duct(s) ’ sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
Provide ample space for servicing and cleaning. Always comply with the minimum fire protection clearances shown on the unit rating plate.
LOCATION RELATIVE TO COOLING EQUIPMENT - The cooling coil must be installed parallel with or on the downstream side of the furnace to avoid condensation in the heat exchangers. When installed parallel with a furnace, dampers or other means used to control the flow of air must prevent chilled air from entering the unit. If the dampers are manually operated, they must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in the full-heat or full-cool position.
HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS - When the furnace is installed in a residential garage, it must be installed so that the burners and ignition source are at least 18 in. above the floor. The furnace should be protected from physical damage by vehicles. When a furnace is installed in public garages, airplane hangars, or other buildings having hazardous atmospheres, the unit must be installed in accordance with the recommended good practice requirements of the National Fite Protection Association, Inc.
Step 2—Air For Combustion and Ventilation
Provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided in accordance with Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the NFGC or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
Canadian installations must be installed in accordance with NSC­NGPIC and all authorities having jurisdiction.
A CAUTION
Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, deter gents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products.
All fuel-burning equipment must be supplied with air for combus tion of the fuel. Sufficient air MUST be provided to ensure there will not be a negative pressure in the equipment room or space. In addition, a positive seal MUST be made between the furnace cabinet and the return-air duct to prevent pulling air from the burner area and draft safeguard opening.
A CAUTION
The operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation fans, clothes dryers, or fireplaces could create a NEGATIVE PRESSURE CONDITION at the furnace. Make-up air MUST BE PROVIDED for the ventilation devices, in addition to that required by the furnace.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the furnace is in an UNCONFINED or CONFINED space.
UNCONFINED SPACE — An unconfined space must have at least 50 cu ft for each 1000 Btuh of input for all the appliances (such as furnaces, clothes dryer, water heaters, etc.) in the space.

For Example:

58WAV FURNACE
INPUT BTUH
44,000 293
66,000 440
88,000 110,000 733 132,000 880 154,000 1026
If the unconfined space is of unusually tight construction, air for combustion and ventilation MUST come from either the outdoors or spaces freely communicating with the outdoors. Combustion and ventilation openings must be sized the same as for a confined space. A minimum opening with a total of at least 1 sq in. per 5000 Btuh of total input rating for all equipment must be provided. Return air must not be taken from the room, unless an equal or greater amount of air is supplied to the room.
CONFINED SPACE — A confined space is one whose volume is less than 50 cu ft per 1000 Btuh of the total output rating for all appliances installed in that space. A confined space MUST have 2 permanent openings, 1 within 12 in. of the ceiling and the other within 12 in. of the floor. (See Fig. 2.)
NOTE: In determining the free area of an opening, the blocking
effect of the louvers, grilles, and screens must be considered. If the free area of a louver or grille design is unknown, it may be assumed that wood louvers have a 20 percent free area and metal louvers or grilles have a 60 percent free area. Screens, when used, must not be smaller than 1/4-in. mesh. Louvers and grilles must be constructed so they cannot be closed.
The size of the openings depends upon whether the air comes from inside or outside of the structure.
1. All air from inside the structure:
Each opening MUST have at least 1 sq in. of free area per 1000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space, but not less than 100 sq in. per opening. (See
Fig. 2.)
MINIMUM SQ FT WITH
7-1/2 FT CEILING
587
SUPPLY
AIR
VENT THROUGH ROOF
(OATEGORY I) OR WALL (CATEGORY III)
! I I I I I
I I I
_12 MAX
1 1 SO IN.
Ш PER 1000
BTUH*
6 IN. MIN
(FRONT) +
1 SO IN. PER 1000 BTUH*
INTERIOR HEATED SPACE

For Example:

58WAV FURNACE
INPUT BTUH
44,000 11.0
66,000
88,000 22.0 110,000 27.5 132,000 33.0 154,000
FREE AREA PER OPENING
(SQ IN.)
16.5
38.5
ROUND PIPE
(IN. DIA)
b. If combustion air is taken from the outdoors through
horizontal ducts, the openings and ducts MUST have at
least 1 sq in. of free area per 2000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space.

For Example:

58WAV FURNACE
INPUT BTUH
44,000 22.0
66,000 33.0
88,000 44.0 110,000 132,000 66.0 10 154,000 77.0
FREE AREA PER OPENING
(SQ IN.)
55.0 9
ROUND PIPE
(IN. DIA)
4 5 6 6 7 7
6 7 8
10
* Minimum opening size is 100 square in. with
minimum dimensions of 3 in.
+ Minimum of 3 in. when type-B vent is used.
A89012
Fig. 2—Air For Combustion and Ventilation
(Inside Air)

For Example:

58WAV FURNACE
INPUT BTUH
44,000 66,000
88,000 110,000 132,000 154,000
FREE AREA PER OPENING
(SQ IN.)
100 100 100 110 132 154
If the building is constructed unusually tight, a permanent opening directly communicating with the outdoors should be provided. This opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 sq in. per 5000 Btuh of total input rating for all equipment in the enclosure.
If the furnace is installed on a raised platform to provide a return-air plenum, and return air is taken directly from the hallway or space adjacent to the furnace, all air for combustion must come from outdoors.
2. AJil air from outside the structure:
a. If combustion air is taken from outdoors through vertical
ducts, the openings and ducts MUST have at least 1 sq in. of free area per 4000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space. (See Fig. 3.)
When ducts are used, they must be of the same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular ducts must not be less than 3 in. (See Fig. 3.)

A WARNING

Do not install the furnace on its back; safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return-air ducts to the back of the furnace. A failure to follow this warning can cause a fire, personal injury, or death.
Step 3—Filter Arrangement
The factory-supplied filter(s) is shipped in the blower compart ment. Determine location for the filter and move filter retaining hardware, if necessary, before attaching the return-air duct. After the return-air duct has been connected to the furnace, install the filter(s) inside the furnace blower compartment. See Fig. 4 for side return application and Fig. 5 for bottom return application.
A bottom closure panel is factory installed in the bottom of the
furnace. When bottom return inlet is desired, remove and discard the enclosure panel.
Filter retaining brackets, supports, and retainers are factory as sembled and shipped installed for side return application, with 1 set of all required hardware on each of the furnace. (See Fig. 4.) For bottom return applications, remove the brackets (front and
back) and supports from each side. The back bracket(s) are
installed in the rear of the furnace casing (dimples are provided to mark mounting screw locations).
The front bracket(s) are installed on the bottom front plate as shown in Fig. 5, once the bottom enclosure has been removed. Rotate filter supports 180° so filter will rest on support, and reinstall. (Do not reinstall in 17-1/2 in. casing.) Install the filter retaining rod (small U-shaped end) in the rear bracket, and the front of the filter retainer rod as shown in Fig. 5. Two sets of hardware are needed for furnaces in 24-1/2 in. casings using 2 filters for bottom return. All hardware is provided for filter installation.
COMBINATIONS OF OPENINGS: A&B C&D D&E
A89013
Fig. 3-
-Air For Combustion and Ventilation
(Outside Air)
•FILTER RETAINER

SPRING

A93045
Fig. 4—Side Filter Arrangement (Control Removed
for Clarity)
NOTE: Furnaces with a 17-1/2 in. wide casing require an
additional procedure when locating the filter for bottom return-air application. Field-fabricate a sheet metal filler strip 1 X 3 X 24-1/2 in. and install it along side of the filter as shown in Fig. 5. Drive 2 screws through the casing side and into the filler strip to secure it in place. The filter is to rest on top of the filler strip when installed.
Removed for Clarity)
Table 3—Filter Information (In.)
FURNACE
CASING WIDTH
14-3/16
17-1/2
21
24-1/2
* Filters can be field modified by cutting the frame as marked and folding to the desired size. Alternate sizes can be ordered from your distributor or deaier. t Factory provided virith the furnace.
(1) 16 X 25 X It
(1) 16 X 25 X It
(1) 16X25X 1 (1) 20 X 25 X ItCleanable
(2) 16 X 25 X 1t
FILTER SIZE*
Side Return
Bottom Return
(1) 14X25X1
(1) 16 X 25 X 1
(1) 24 X 25 X 1
FILTER
TYPE
Cleanable Cleanable
Cleanable

A WARNING

Never operate unit without a filter or with filter access door removed. Failure to follow this warning can cause fire, personal injury, or death.
Step 4—Leveling Legs (If Required)
When the furnace is used with side inlet(s) and leveling legs are required, refer to Fig. 6 and install field-supplied, corrosion­resistant 5/16-in. machine bolts and nuts.
NOTE: The maximum length of the bolt should not exceed 1-1/2
in.
1. Lay furnace on its back. Locate and drill 5/16-in. diameter
hole in each bottom comer of furnace as shown in Fig. 6.
2. Install nut on bolt and install bolt and nut in hole. (Install flat
washer if desired.)
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