Carrier 58TUA User Manual

0 (0)
HEATING & COOLING
Induced-Combustion Gas Furnace
Installation, Start-up, and Operating instructions

Sizes 040-140, Series 100

NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the
installation. Index Page
2-Speed, 2-Stage
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Clearances to Combustibles .................................................. 1
Dimensional Drawing
General ................................................................................ 2
Respect to Cooling Equipment .............................................. 2
Hazardous Locations ............................................................. 2
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION ... 2-5
Unconfined Space .............................................................. 3-4
Confined Space .................................................................. 4-5
FILTER ARRANGEMENT ..................................................... 5
LEVELING LEGS
.....................................................................
GAS PIPING ......................................................................... 5-7
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
115-v Wiring ......................................................................... 7
24-v Wiring ........................................................................... 7
Accessories ............................................................................ 7
High Temperature and Special Gas Vent
START-UP, ADJUSTMENT AND
SAFETY CHECK ............................................................... 10-18
General ................................................................................ 10
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
Heating Mode ................................................................. 11-12
Cooling Mode ...................................................................... 12
Continuous Blower Mode Heat Pump Mode
...........................................................
Start-Up Procedures ....................................................... 13-15
ADJUSTMENTS
................................................................
Input rate ........................................................................ 15-17
Temperature Rise
................................................................
Thermostat Heat Anticipator ............................................... 17
CHECK SAFETY CONTROLS
CHECK LIST ........................................................................... 18
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of heating equipment can be hazardous due to gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified personnel should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning and replacing air filters. All other operations must be performed by trained service personnel. When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags, and labels attached to or shipped with the unit and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. In the United States, follow all safety codes including the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA No. 54-
1992/ANSI Z223.1-1992. In Canada, refer to the current edition of the National Standard of Canada CAN/CGA- B149.1- and .2-M91
.................................................
...........................................................
...........................................
........................
..........................................
9-10
10-13
...................................................
12-13
15-18
.........................................
17-18
7-8
12
17
1
3
Natural Gas and Propane Gas Installation Codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have fire extinguisher available during start-up and adjustment procedures and service calls.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol ^ . When you see this symbol on the furnace and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal word DANGER, WARNING, or CAU TION. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol. DAN
5
GER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard that could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage.
These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes. In some instances, these instructions exceed certain local codes and ordinances, especially those that may not have kept up with changing residen tial construction practices. We require these instructions as a minimum for a safe installation.
Table 1—Minimum Clearances From
Combustible Materials (In.)
UNIT SIZE 040 AND 060 Single-Wall Vent Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent 0 0
Sides
Back Plenum Top 1
Vent
Front
‘May be 0 for furnaces 24 in. wide.
tListed for Category III appliances per UL1738 (high temperature plastic pipe rated for 480°F).
NOTES:
1. Provide 30-in. front clearance for servicing. An open door in front of the
furnace can meet this requirement.
2. A minimum clearance of 3 in. must be provided in front of the furnace for combustion air and proper operation.
Special Gas Ventst
Diameter Clearance 0 0
Single-Wall Vent 6 6 6 Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent 1 1 Special Gas Ventst
Diameter
Clearance 5 Single-Wall Vent 6 6 6 Type B-1 Double-Wall Vent 3 3 3 Special Gas Ventst
Diameter
Clearance 5 5 9
58TUA
080 100 THRU 140
1
0 0 0
3
3 3
0
3 4 5
0 0
2*
1
9
4
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Bookl 1 1 4 PC 101 Catalog No. 565-896 Printed in U.S.A. Form 58TUA-1SI . Pg 1 8-93 Replaces: New
Tab |6a|8a
INTRODUCTION
Step 1—LOCATION
The Model 58TUA, Series 100 Furnace is available in sizes 40,000 through 140,000 Btuh input capacities.
The design of the upflow gas-fired furnace is A.G.A./C.G.A. certified for use with natural and propane gases and for installation on combustible flooring, in alcoves, attics, basements, closets, or utility rooms. The design of this furnace line is NOT A.G.A./ C.G.A. certified for installation in mobile homes, recreation vehicles, or outdoors.
Before installing the furnace, refer to the current edition of the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA No. 54-1992/ANSI Z223.1-1992.
Canadian installations must be installed in accordance with
CAN/CGA-B149 Installation Codes and all authorities having jurisdiction. For further information, the National Fuel Gas Code is available from National Fire Protection Association Inc. Battery­march Park, Quincy, MA 02269, American Gas Association, 1515 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22209, or from Literature Distribution.
Installation must conform to the regulations of the serving gas supplier and the local building, heating, and plumbing codes in effect in the area in which the installation is made, or in the
absence of local codes, with the requirements of the National Fuel
Gas Code.

A CAUTION

Application of this furnace should be indoors with special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, air temperature rise, and unit sizing. Improper installation or misapplication of the furnace can require excessive servicing or cause premature component failure.
This furnace is designed for a minimum continuous return-air
temperature of 60°F db or intermittent operation down to 55°F db
such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Retum-air
temperature must not exceed 85°F db. To aid in installation, trouble shooting, and service, a status code
label is located on the blower compartment door. This label
explains how to use the LED status indicator on the furnace control which is viewed through the sightglass on the door.

A WARNING

Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, mainte nance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, explo sion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, local gas supplier, or your distribu tor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use only factory-authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product. A failure to follow this warning can cause electrical shock, fire, personal injury, or death.
For high altitude installations, the high altitude conversion kit
MUST be installed for conventional Category I (negative pressure) vertical vents at or above 5500 ft above sea level. For Category III vertical or horizontal high temperature plastic Special Gas Vents,
the kit must be installed at or above altitudes of 4000 ft above sea level. For accessory installation details, refer to the applicable instruction literature.
NOTE; Remove all shipping brackets and materials before
operating the furnace.
GENERAL

A CAUTION

Do not install furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmo sphere. Make sure all combustion and circulating air require ments are met, in addition to all local codes and ordinances.

A CAUTION

Do not use this furnace during construction when adhesives, sealers, and/or new carpets are being installed. If the furnace is required during construction, use clean outside air for combustion and ventilation. Compounds of chlorine and fluorine, when burned in combustion air, form acids which will cause corrosion of the heat exchangers and metal vent systems. Some of these compounds are released from: pan eling and dry wall adhesives, paints, thinners, masonry cleaning materials, and many other solvents commonly used in the construction process.
This furnace must be installed so the electrical components are protected from water.
Locate the furnace as near the center of the air distribution system as possible. The furnace should be installed as level as possible.
When a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air must also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. When venting vertically with Category I vent materials, locate furnace close to the chimney or vent.
Provide ample space for servicing and cleaning. Always comply with the minimum fire protection clearances shown on the unit clearance label. This furnace shall not be installed directly on carpeting, tile, or any combustible material other than wood flooring.
LOCATION WITH RESPECT TO COOLING EQUIPMENT The cooling coil must be installed parallel with, or on the
downstream side of, the furnace to avoid condensation in the heat exchangers. When installed parallel with a furnace, dampers or other means used to control the flow of air must prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the dampers are manually operated,
they must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either
unit unless the damper is in the full-heat or full-cool position. HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS
When the furnace is installed in a residential garage, it must be installed so that the burners and ignition source are located at least
18 in. above the floor. Also, the furnace should be protected from physical damage by vehicles. When a furnace is installed in public garages, airplane hangars, or other buildings having hazardous
atmospheres, the unit must be installed in accordance with the recommended good practice requirements of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Step 2—AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided in accordance with Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-1992, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
Canadian installations must be installed in accordance with CAN/CGA-B149 Installation Codes, and all authorities having jurisdiction.
WA
39-7/8
-28-1/2-
VENT CONN
7/8 DIA HOLE" POWER ENTRY
7/8 DIA ACCESSORY
1-3/4 DIA HOLE GAS ENTRY
1/2 DIA HOLE­THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY
-2-1/16
-1
5-im I
5-13/16
2-3/8
12-5/16
-A-
-D- -13/16
5-3/8 I
A 2-iine
i-13/16 -I— ■
j.
____
2-3/8
T
L,,
2-1/16
7/8 DIA
'POWER ENTRY
--------
1-1/2 DIA
7/8 DIA ACCESSORY
1/2 DIA
THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY
AIR FLOW
------19--------
OUTLET
R.H. GAS ENTRY
-13/16
SIDE INLET
11/16-
UNIT SIZE A
040-08 14-3/16 040-12 060-08 060-12 080-14 080-16 21 100-12 100-16 21 100-20 24-1/2 120-16 21 120-20 24-1/2 140-20 24-1/2
-24-5/16-
NOTE: 2 ADDITIONAL 7/8 DIA KNOCKOUTS
ARE LOCATED IN THE TOP PLATE
NOTE: AIR DELIVERY ABOVE 1800 CFM REQUIRES THAT BOTH SIDES OF FURNACE BE USED, OR A COMBINATION OF 1 SIDE AND BOTTOM, OR BOTTOM ONLY FOR RETURN AIR.
14-3/16 12-9/16 14-3/16 12-9/16 14-3/16
17-1/2
17-1/2
11/16-
-11/16
Fig. 1—Dimensional Drawing
Table 2—Dimensions (In.)
D
12-9/16
12-9/16
15-7/8 16 4 19-3/8 19-1/2 15-7/8 19-3/8 22-7/8 19-3/8 22-7/8 23,; 22-7/8 23
E VENT CONN SHIP. WT 12-11/16 12-11/16 4 124 12-11/16 4 12-11/16
16 4
19-1/2 4
23 4
19-1/2
SIDE INLET
INLET
-23-1/4-
4
4
4 154
5 5 194 5 204
14-1/2
i
1-3/4
A88367
122
132 134 150
160 166 184 178
A CAUTION
Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide and iodide. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, deter gents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products.
All fuel-burning equipment must be supplied with air for combus tion of the fuel. Sufficient air MUST be provided to insure there will not be a negative pressure in the equipment room or space. In addition, a positive seal MUST be made between the furnace cabinet and the return-air duct to prevent pulling air from the burner area and draft safeguard opening.
A CAUTION
The operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation fans, clothes dryers, or fireplaces could create a negative air pressure condition at the furnace. Make-up air must be provided for the ventilation devices, in addition to that required by the furnace.
Combustion air requirements are determined by whether the furnace is in an UNCONFINED or CONFINED space. A confined space is one whose volume is less than 50 cubic ft per 1000 Btuh of the total input rating for all appliances installed in that space.
UNCONFINED SPACE An unconfined space must have at least 50 cubic ft for each 1000
Btuh of input for all the appliances (i.e. furnaces, clothes dryer, water heaters, etc.) in the space.
For Example:
58TUA FURNACE
HIGH FIRE INPUT BTUH
40,000 60,000 400
80,000 100,000 120,000 800 140,000
MINIMUM SQ FT WITH
7-1/2 FT CEILING
267
534 667
934
If the unconfined space is of unusually tight construction, air for combustion and ventilation MUST come from either the outdoors or spaces freely communicating with the outdoors. Combustion and ventilation openings must be sized the same as for a confined space as defined below. Return air must not be taken from the room unless an equal or greater amount of ait is supplied to the room.
CONFINED SPACE A confined space MUST have 2 permanent openings, 1 within 12
in. of the ceiling, and the other within 12 in. of the floor. (See Fig.
2.)
NOTE: In determining the free area of an opening, the blocking
effect of the louvers, grilles, and screens must be considered. If the free area of a louver or grille design is unknown, it may be
assumed that wood louvers have a 20 percent free area and metal louvers or grilles have a 60 percent free area. Screens, when used,
must not be smaller than 1/4-in. mesh. Louvers and grilles must be
constructed so they cannot be closed.
SUPPLY
AIR
VENT THROUGH ROOF
(CATEGORY 1) OR WALL (CATEGORY 111)
~r~
_12MAX
Q_i
1 SO IN.
Щ PER 1000
BTUH*
INTERIOR HEATED SPACE
6 IN. MIN
(FRONT) t
1 SO IN. PER 1000 BTUH*
* Minimum opening size is 100 square in. with
minimum dimensions of 3 in.
1 Minimum of 3 in. when type-B vent is used.
A89012
Fig. 2—Air For Combustion and Ventiiation
(inside Air)
The size of the openings depends upon whether the air comes from inside or outside of the structure.
1. All air from inside the structure Each opening MUST have at least 1 square in. of free area per
1000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space, but not less than 100 square in. per opening. (See Fig. 2.) The minimum dimension of air openings shall be not less than 3 in. For Example:
58TUA FURNACE HIGH FIRE INPUT
BTUH 40,000 60,000 80,000
100,000 120,000 140,000
FREE AREA OPEN
ING (SQUARE IN.)
100 100 100 100 120 140
If the building is constructed unusually tight, a permanent opening
directly communicating with the outdoors should be provided. This opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square in. per 5000 Btuh of total input rating for all equipment in the enclosure.
If the furnace is installed on a raised platform to provide a
return-air plenum, and return-air is taken directly from the hallway
or space adjacent to the furnace, all air for combustion must come
from outdoors.
2. All air from outdoors a. If combustion air is taken from outdoors through vertical
ducts, the openings and ducts MUST have at least 1 square in. of free area per 4000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space. (See Fig. 3.) For Example:
58TUA FURNACE HIGH FIRE INPUT
BTUH 40,000 10.0 60,000 80,000 20.0
100,000 25.0 120,000 30.0 7 140,000 35.0
FREE AREA PER
OPENING
(SQUARE IN.)
15.0 5
ROUND PIPE
(IN. DIA)
4
6 6
7
b. If combustion air is taken from the outdoors through
horizontal ducts, the openings and ducts MUST have at least 1 square in. of free area per 2000 Btuh of the total input for all equipment within the confined space. (See Fig.
3) For Example:
58TUA FURNACE
HIGH FIRE INPUT BTUH
40,000 20.0 6 60,000 30.0
80,000 40.0 100,000 50.0 120,000 140,000
FREE AREA PER OPENING
(SQUARE IN.)
60.0
70.0
ROUND PIPE
(IN. DIA)
10
When ducts are used, they must be of the same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular ducts must not be less than 3 in. (See Fig. 3.)
7 8 8 9

A WARNING

Do not install the furnace on its back or sides. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return-air ducts to the back of the furnace. A failure to follow this warning can cause a fire, personal injury, or death.
Step 3—FILTER ARRANGEMENT
The factory-supplied filter(s) is shipped in the blower compart ment. Determine location for the filter and move filter retaining hardware, if necessary, before attaching the return-air duct. After the return-air duct has been connected to the furnace, install the filter(s) inside the furnace blower compartment. See Fig. 4 for side return application and Fig. 5 for bottom return application.
reinstall. (Do not reinstall in 17-1/2 in. casing.) Install the filter retaining rod (small U-shaped end) in the rear bracket, and the front of the filter retainer rod as shown in Fig. 5. Two sets of hardware are needed for furnaces in 24-1/2 in. casings using 2 filters for bottom return. All hardware is provided for filter installation.
NOTE: Furnaces with a 17-1/2 in. wide casing require an
additional procedure when locating the filter for bottom return-air application. Field-fabricate a sheet metal filler strip 1 X 3 X 24-1/2 in. and install it along side of the filter as shown in Fig. 5. Drive 2 screws through the casing side and into the filler strip to secure it in place. Filter is to rest on top of the filler strip when installed.
COMBINATIONS OF OPENINGS:
A&B C&D D&E
A89013
Fig. 3—Air For Combustion and Ventilation
(Outside Air)
A bottom closure panel is factory installed in the bottom of the
furnace. When bottom return inlet is desired, remove and discard the enclosure panel.
Filter-retaining brackets, supports, and retainers are factory assem bled and shipped installed for side return application, with 1 set of
all required hardware on each furnace. (See Fig. 4.)
For bottom return applications, remove the brackets (front and back) and supports from each side. The back bracket(s) are
installed in the rear of the furnace casing (dimples are provided to
mark mounting screw locations).
The front bracket(s) are installed on the bottom front plate as shown in Fig. 5, once the bottom enclosure has been removed.
Rotate filter supports 180° so filter will rest on support, and
Table 3—Filter Information (In.)
FURNACE
CASING WIDTH
14-3/16
17-1/2
21 (1) 16X25X 1 (1) 20 X 25 X It
24-1/2
‘Filters can be field-modified by cutting the frame as marked and folding to the desired size. Alternate sizes can be ordered from your distributor or dealer. tFactory provided with the furnace.
Side Return Bottom Return (1) 16 X 25 X It (1) 16X25X1t
(2) 16X25X1t
FILTER SIZE*
(1) 14X25X1 (1) 16 X 25 X 1
(1) 24X25X1 Cleanable
FILTER
TYPE
Cleanable Cleanable Cleanable

A WARNING

Never operate unit without a filter or with filter access door removed. A failure to follow this warning can cause a fire, personal injury, or death.
Step 4—LEVELING LEGS (If Required)
When the furnace is used with side inlet(s) and leveling legs are required, refer to Fig. 6 and install field-supplied corrosion­resistant 5/16-in. machine bolts and nuts.
NOTE: The length of the bolt should not exceed 1-1/2 in.
1. Lay furnace on its back, locate and drill 5/16-in. diameter hole in each bottom comer of furnace as shown in Fig. 6.
2. Install nut on bolt and install bolt and nut in hole. (Install flat washer if desired.)
3. Install another nut on other side of furnace base. (Install flat washer if desired.)
4. Adjust outside nut to provide desired height, and tighten inside nut to secure arrangement.
Step 5—GAS PIPING
Gas piping must be installed in accordance with national and local codes. Refer to the current edition of the National Fuel Gas Code.
The gas supply line should be a separate line running directly from the gas meter to the furnace, if possible. Refer to Table 4 for the recommended gas pipe size. Risers must be used to connect to the furnace and the meter.

A CAUTION

If a flexible connector is required or allowed by the authority having jurisdiction, black iron pipe shall be installed at the gas valve and extend a minimum of 2 in. outside the furnace casing.
Table 4—Maximum Capacity of Pipe*
NOMINAL
IRON PIPE
SIZE (IN.)
1/2 0.622 175 3/4 0.824
1 1-1/4 1-1/2
* Cubic ft of gas per hr, for gas pressures of 0.5 psig (14-in. wc) or iess, and
a pressure drop of 0.5-in. wc (based on a 0.60 specific gravity gas). Ref: Table 10-2, NFPA 54-1992.
Piping should be pressure-tested in accordance with local and national plumbing and gas codes before the furnace has been attached. If the test pressure exceeds 0.5 psig (14-in. wc), the gas supply pipe must be disconnected from the furnace and capped before the pressure test. If the test pressure is equal to or less than
0.5 psig (14-in. wc), close the manual shutoff valve located on the gas valve before the test. It is recommended that the ground joint union be loosened before pressure testing. After all connections have been made, purge the lines and check for leakage with regulated gas supply pressure.
Install a sediment trap in the riser leading to the furnace. The trap can be installed by connecting a tee to the riser leading from the furnace. Connect a capped nipple into the lower end of the tee. The capped nipple should extend below the level of the gas controls. (See Fig. 7.)
INTERNAL
DIAMETER
(IN.)
1.049 680
1.380 1400
1.610 2100
LENGTH OF PIPE (FT)
20 30 40 50
10
120 250 200 170 151
360
465 375 950 770 660 580
1460 1180
97 82
320
990
73
285
900
A89014
Fig. 6—Leveling Leg Installation
Canadian installations must be installed in accordance with CAN/CGA-B149 Installation Codes, and all authorities having
jurisdiction.
Fig. 7—^Typical Gas Pipe Arrangement
Apply joint compound (pipe dope) sparingly and only to the male
threads of each joint. The compound must be resistant to the action
of propane gas. Install an accessible manual shut-off valve upstream of the furnace
gas controls and within 72 in. of the furnace. A 1/8-in. NPT
plugged tapping, accessible for test gage connection, must be
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