Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform the basic maintenance
functions of cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All
other operations should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe
precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit,
and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work
gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have
fire extinguishers available for all brazing operations.
Before performing service or maintenance operations on
unit, turn off main power switch to unit. Electrical shock
could cause personal injury.
1. Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service,
or maintenance can cause property damage, personal
injury, or loss of life. Refer to the User’s Information
Manual provided with this unit for more details.
2. Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
What to do if you smell gas:
1. DO NOT try to light any appliance.
2. DO NOT touch any electrical switch, or use any
phone in your building.
3. IMMEDIATELY call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
4. If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
Disconnect gas piping from unit when pressure testing at
pressure greater than 0.5 psig. Pressures greater than
0.5 psig will cause gas valve damage resulting in hazardous
condition. If gas valve is subjected to pressure greater than
0.5 psig, it must be replaced before use. When pressure
testing field-supplied gas piping at pressures of 0.5 psig or
less, a unit connected to such piping must be isolated by
closing the manual gas valve(s).
INSTALLATION
Step 1 — Provide Unit Support
1. All panels must be in place when rigging.
2. Unit is not designed for handling by fork truck.
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 1
Ta b 1 a
PC 111Catalog No. 534-739Printed in U.S.A.Form 48A,E-1SIPg 1107 11-01Replaces: 48E-6SI
ROOF CURB — For vertical discharge units, assemble or install accessory roof curb in accordance with instructions
shipped with this accessory. See Fig. 1-4. Install insulation,
cant strips, roofing, and counter flashing as shown. Ductwork
can be installed to roof curb before unit is set in place. Curb
should be level. This is necessary to permit unit drain to function properly. Unit leveling tolerance is shown in Fig. 1-3.
Refer to Accessory Roof Curb Installation Instructions for
additional information as required. When accessory roof curb
is used, unit may be installed on class A, B, or C roof covering
material.
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof curb is
critical for a watertight seal. Install gasket with the roof
curb as shown in Fig. 1-3. Improperly applied gasket can
also result in air leaks and poor unit performance.
ALTERNATE UNIT SUPPORT — When the preferred curb
or slab mount cannot be used, support unit with sleepers on perimeter, using unit curb support area. If sleepers cannot be
used, support long sides of unit (refer to Fig. 5-16) with a minimum number of 4-in. x 4-in. pads spaced as follows:
48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034 units
require 3 pads on each side; 48AJ,AK,AW,AY035-050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY038-048 units require 4 pads on each side;
48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068 units require 6 pads on each side. Unit may sag if supported by corners
only.
Step 2 — Rig and Place Unit — Inspect unit for
transportation damage. See Tables 1A and 1B for physical data.
File any claim with transportation agency.
Do not drop unit; keep upright. Use spreader bars over unit
to prevent sling or cable damage. Level by using unit frame as
a reference; leveling tolerance is shown in Fig. 1-3. See Fig. 17
for additional information. Unit operating weight is shown in
Table 2.
NOTE: On retrofit jobs, ductwork may be attached to old unit
instead of roof curb. Be careful not to damage ductwork when
removing old unit. Attach existing ductwork to roof curb
instead of unit.
Four lifting lugs are provided on the unit base rails as shown
in Fig. 5-16. Refer to rigging instructions on unit.
POSITIONING — Maintain clearance, per Fig. 5-16, around
and above unit to provide minimum distance from combustible
materials, proper airflow, and service access.
Do not install unit in an indoor location. Do not locate unit
air inlets near exhaust vents or other sources of contaminated
air. For proper unit operation, adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided in accordance with Section 5.3 (Air
for Combustion and Ventilation) of the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1 (American National Standards Institute).
Although unit is weatherproof, guard against water from
higher level runoff and overhangs.
Locate mechanical draft system flue assembly at least 4 ft
from any opening through which combustion products could
enter the building, and at least 4 ft from any adjacent building.
When unit is located adjacent to public walkways, flue assembly must be at least 7 ft above grade.
ROOF MOUNT — Check building codes for weight distribution requirements. See Fig. 17. Unit operating weight is shown
in Table 2.
Step 3 — Field Fabricate Ductwork — Secure all
ducts to building structure. Use flexible duct connectors between unit and ducts as required. Insulate and weatherproof all
external ductwork, joints, and roof openings with counter
flashing and mastic in accordance with applicable codes.
NOTE: Due to width of the horizontal supply/return ductwork,
provisions should be made for servicing of the outdoor air filters (i.e., catwalk over ductwork).
Ducts passing through an unconditioned space must be insulated and covered with a vapor barrier. Outlet grilles must not
lie directly below unit discharge. The return duct must have a
90-degree elbow before opening into the building space if the
unit is equipped with power exhaust.
To attach ductwork to roof curb, insert duct approximately
10 to 11 in. up into roof curb. Connect ductwork to 14-gage
roof curb material with sheet metal screws driven from inside
the duct.
For vertical supply and return units, tools or parts could
drop into ductwork and cause an injury. Install a 90-degree
elbow turn in the supply and return ductwork between the
unit and the conditioned space. If a 90-degree elbow cannot
be installed, then a grille of sufficient strength and density
should be installed to prevent objects from falling into the
conditioned space.
Step 4 — Make Unit Duct Connections
48AJ,AK,EJ,EK UNITS — Unit is shipped for through-thebottom duct connections. Field-fabricated ductwork should be
attached to theroof curb. Supply and return duct dimensions
are shown in Fig. 5-7 and 11-13. Air distribution is shown in
Fig. 18 and 19. Refer to installation instructions shipped with
roof curb for more information.
48AW,AY,EW,EY UNITS — Remove shipping covers from
supply and return air openings. Attach field-supplied ductwork
to unit. Connect to the unit with a single duct for all supply
openings and with a single duct for all return openings. Splitting of the airflow into branch ducts should not be done at the
unit. Sufficient duct length should be used prior to branching to
ensure the air temperatures are well mixed within the ductwork. See Fig. 8-10 and 14-16 for duct opening dimensions.
Secure all ducts to building structure. Air distribution is shown
in Fig. 8-10 and 14-16.
Install accessory barometric relief or power exhaust in the
field-fabricated return ductwork. Refer to Step 11 — Position
Power Exhaust/Barometric Relief Damper Hood section on
page 52 for more information.
Instructions continued on page 28.
2
Fig. 1 — Roof Curb — 48AJ,AK020-030 and 48EJ,EK024-034 Units
3
Fig. 2 — Roof Curb — 48AJ,AK034-050 and 48EJ,EK038-048 Units
4
Fig. 3 — Roof Curb — 48AJ,AK060 and 48EJ,EK054-068 Units
5
NOTES:
1. Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions are to outside of part.
2. Seal strip to be placed covering reference holes.
3. Phantom lines represent seal strip. Total length required is 75 linear ft.
length required is 62 linear ft.
self-tapping screws.
2.98″ at indoor motor end and 15.08″ at compressor end.
4. If existing seal strip around roof curb seems damaged, replace it. Total
5. Five crossrails are field located per dimensions shown and secured using
6. 48A and 48E series units will overhang existing “DD” or “DF” roof curbs by
7. Ductwork (field supplied) must be notched to clear three crossrails.
Fig. 4 — Roof Curb Adapter — (48AJ,AK060 and 48EJ,EK054-068 Units on 48DD,DF054-064 Retrofit, Part No. CRRCADPT005A00)
8. Dimensions in [ ] are millimeters.
6
1234
CORNER WEIGHT (lbs)
1082 1174 1502 1384
1126 1194 1494 1408
1135 1120 1516 1537
16
/
16
16
/
/
3
11
B
(ft-in.)
A
(ft-in.)
5
3-6
3-6
3-81103 1103 1511 1511
3-8
3-81123 1123 1539 1539
8
16
8
32
/
3
8
/
/
/
/
5
5
3
5
1234
1156 1140 1544 1565
16
/
5
3-8
32
/
3
5
CORNER WEIGHT (kg)
1156 1140 1544 1565
16
/
5
3-81123 1123 1539 1539
3-8
8
32
/
/
3
A (mm) B (mm)
(lbs)
WEIGHT*
OPERATING
UNIT SIZE
(kg)
WEIGHT*
OPERATING
UNIT SIZE
48AJ (High Heat) 02052226- 1
48AJ (High Heat) 02553085-10
48AJ (High Heat) 02754055-10
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 02051426- 0
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 02552285- 9
48AJ (High Heat) 03054055-10
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 02753255- 9
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 03053255- 9
48AJ (High Heat) 020236918621085511 542 678 639
48AJ (High Heat) 025240817811125515 508 688 697
48AJ (High Heat) 027245217811125524 517 700 710
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 020233218391072491 533 681 628
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 025237117681118500 500 686 686
48AJ (High Heat) 030245217811125524 517 700 710
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 027241517681118509 509 698 698
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 030241517681118509 509 698 698
Fig. 5 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48AJ,AK020-030
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
inlet.
NOTES:
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
cation Engineering Department.
mounted on dunnage, it is recommended the ducts must be sup-
ported by cross braces as done on accessory roof curb.
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier Appli-
5. Bottom ducts designed to be attached to accessory roof curb. If unit is
6. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
7
1234
1380 1209 1595 1820
1447 1251 1607 1859
(ft-in.)
(ft-in.)
1442 1264 1779 2030
8
16
8
/
/
/
7
3
7
3-10
3-11
3-10
8
16
/
/
16
1
/
11
5
CORNER WEIGHT (lbs)
B
A
123 4
1512 1307 1787 2068
16
/
3
1
3-11
16
/
13
11
CORNER WEIGHT (kg)
1449 1294 1878 2104
1519 1337 1886 2142
16
/
2
/
13
3-10
3-10
16
/
16
/
3
A (mm) B (mm)
OPERATING
(lbs)
WEIGHT*
UNIT SIZE
(kg)
WEIGHT*
OPERATING
UNIT SIZE
48AJ (High Heat) 03561647-10
48AJ (High Heat) 04066747-6
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 03560047-8
48AJ (High Heat) 05068857-5
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 04065147-5
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 05067257-3
48AJ (High Heat) 035279623901199656 567 729 843
48AJ (High Heat) 040302723061199686 593 811 938
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 035272323551191626 548 723 826
48AJ (High Heat) 050312322661189689 607 856 972
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 040295522681191654 573 807 921
48AJ/AK (Low Heat) 050305022281181657 587 852 954
NOTES:
Fig. 6 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48AJ,AK035-050
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
inlet.
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
cation Engineering Department.
mounted on dunnage, it is recommended the ducts must be supported
by cross braces as done on accessory roof curb.
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier Appli-
5. Bottom ducts designed to be attached to accessory roof curb. If unit is
6. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
8
BASE UNIT WEIGHTS
(See Note 6) lbs (kg)
AT EACH CORNER
% OF TOTAL WEIGHT
3242 1184 21.7 19.3 27.7 31.2
3422 1235 23.9 19.4 25.4 31.3
32
/
19
32
/
19
3-10
060
48AJD/AKD8930 (4051)
ft-in.Millimeters
CENTER OF GRAVITY
48AJE9170 (4159)
UNIT SIZE
16
/
11
AB A B1234
48AJD/AKD060 10-7
4-
16
/
11
48AJE06011-2
Fig. 7 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48AJ,AK060
on dunnage, it is recommended the ducts must be supported by cross braces as
done on accessory roof curb.
included). Add indoor motor, FIOPs and accessories for total operating weight.
5. Bottom ducts designed to be attached to accessory roof curb. If unit is mounted
NOTES:
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
VFD transducer and associated wiring.
6. Base unit weights include outdoor air hoods and filters (indoor fan motor is not
7. VAV motor weights include indoor motor, VFD, compressor electric unloaders,
8. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
Filter Access Side: 15′-0″ [4572]. (For
charge facing economizer inlet.
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue dis-
removal of evaporator coil.)
ances contact Carrier Application Engineer-
ing Department.
4. For smaller service and operational clear-
9
1234
CORNER WEIGHT (lbs)
1090 1183 1514 1395
1134 1203 1505 1419
1144 1128 1527 1548
16
/
16
16
/
/
3
11
B
(ft-in.)
A
(ft-in.)
5
3-6
3-6
3-81111 1111 1523 1523
3-8
8
16
8
8
/
/
/
/
3
5
5
1
1234
1165 1149 1555 1577
16
/
5
3-81132 1132 1551 1551
3-8
8
8
/
/
5
1
5
CORNER WEIGHT (kg)
1165 1149 1555 1577
16
/
5
3-81132 1132 1551 1551
3-8
8
8
/
/
1
A (mm) B (mm)
OPERATING
(lbs)
WEIGHT*
UNIT SIZE
(kg)
WEIGHT*
OPERATING
UNIT SIZE
48AW (High Heat) 02052626- 1
48AW (High Heat) 02553485-10
48AW (High Heat) 02754455-10
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 02051826- 0
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 02552685- 9
48AW (High Heat) 03054455-10
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 02753655- 9
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 03053655- 9
48AW (High Heat) 020238718621085515 546 683 644
48AW (High Heat) 025242617811125519 512 693 702
48AW (High Heat) 027247017811125528 521 705 715
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 020235118391072495 537 687 633
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 025239017681118504 504 691 691
48AW (High Heat) 030247017811125528 521 705 715
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 027243417681118513 513 704 704
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 030243417681118513 513 704 704
NOTES:
Fig. 8 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48AW,AY020-030
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
inlet.
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
Application Engineering Department.
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier
5. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
10
CORNER WEIGHT (lbs)
1234
1389 1217 1606 1832
1456 1259 1617 1871
1451 1271 1790 2042
1521 1315 1798 2080
1458 1301 1889 2117
1528 1345 1897 2155
16
8
16
/
/
B
7
3
(ft-in.)
3-10
3-11
16
/
8
/
11
1
A
(ft-in.)
/
8
16
2
/
/
/
7
3
1
13
3-10
3-11
3-10
3-10
16
16
16
/
/
/
16
/
11
13
11
3
CORNER WEIGHT (kg)
1234
A (mm)B (mm)
OPERATING
(lbs)
WEIGHT*
UNIT SIZE
(kg)
WEIGHT*
OPERATING
UNIT SIZE
48AW (High Heat) 03562047-10
48AW (High Heat) 04067147- 6
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 03560447- 8
48AW (High Heat) 05069257- 5
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 04065547- 3
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 05067657- 3
48AW (High Heat) 035281423901199661571734849
48AW (High Heat) 040304523061199690596816944
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 035274123551191630552728831
48AW (High Heat) 050314122661189693610860977
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 040297322681191658577812926
48AW/AY (Low Heat) 050306922281181661590857960
NOTES:
Fig. 9 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48AW,AY035-050
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
Min Clearances to be:
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer inlet.
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier Application Engineering Department.
5. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
11
% OF TOTAL WEIGHT
060
(See Note 6) lbs (kg)
BASE UNIT WEIGHTS
CENTER OF GRAVITY
48AWE9210 (4178)
48AWD/AYD8970 (4069)
AT EACH CORNER
19
ft-in.Millimeters
11
AB AB1234
UNIT SIZE
3242 1184 21.7 19.3 27.7 31.2
32
/
3-10
16
/
48AWD/AYD060 10-7
3422 1235 23.9 19.4 25.4 31.3
32
/
19
4-
16
/
11
48AWE06011-2
included). Add indoor motor, FIOPs and accessories for total operating weight.
5. Base unit weights include outdoor air hoods and filters (indoor fan motor is not
NOTES:
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
transducer and associated wiring.
6. VAV motor weights include indoor motor, VFD, compressor electric unloaders, VFD
2.Center of Gravity.
7. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
8. For side-supply/return applications, a single return and supply ductwork connection
charge facing economizer inlet.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue dis-
is recommended for covering all three return and all three supply openings. The
entire area around the duct openings is available for a 1.5″ duct flange attachment.
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Min Clearances to be:
Fig. 10 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48W,AY060
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
Filter Access Side: 15′-0″ [4572]. (For
removal of evaporator coil.)
ances contact Carrier Application Engineer-
ing Department.
4. For smaller service and operational clear-
12
NOTES:
Fig. 11 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48EJ,EK024-034
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
inlet.
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
cation Engineering Department.
mounted on dunnage, it is recommended the ducts must be supported
by cross braces as done on accessory roof curb.
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier Appli-
5. Bottom ducts designed to be attached to accessory roof curb. If unit is
6. Dimensions are in inches [mm].
13
NOTES:
Fig. 12 — Base Unit Dimensions — 48EJ,EK038-048
Adjacent Units: 15′-0″ [4572].
Top of Units: No Overhang.
Condenser Coil: 4′-0″ [1219].
Economizer Side: 6′-0″ [1829].
Heat Side: 4′-0″ [1219].
inlet.
1. Weights include economizer (standard).
Min Clearances to be:
2.Center of Gravity.
3. Do not locate adjacent units with flue discharge facing economizer
Filter Access Side: 10′-0″ [3048]. (For removal of evaporator coil.)
cation Engineering Department.
mounted on dunnage, it is recommended the ducts must be supported
by cross braces as done on accessory roof curb.
4. For smaller service and operational clearances contact Carrier Appli-
5. Bottom ducts designed to be attached to accessory roof curb. If unit is
CONDENSER COIL *Cross-Hatched
Quantity1111
Rows...Fins/in.4...154...154...154...15
Total Face Area (sq ft)33.333.333.333.3
CONDENSER FANPropeller Type
Nominal Cfm13,42013,42013,42013,420
Quantity...Diameter (in.)2...302...302...302...30
Motor Hp1111
EVAPORATOR COILCross-Hatched Copper Tubes, Aluminum Plate Fins
Tube Size (in.)
Rows...Fins/in.4...154...154...154... 5
Total Face Area (sq ft)31.731.734.734.7
EVAPORATOR FANCentrifugal Type
Quantity...Size (in.)2...20 X 152... 20 X 152... 20 X 152... 20 X 15
Type DriveBeltBeltBeltBelt
Nominal Cfm8,00010,00011,00012,000
Motor Hp510157.51015101520101520
Motor Frame Size184T215T254T213T215T254T215T254T256T215T254T256T
Motor Bearing TypeBallBallBallBall
Maximum Allowable Rpm1200120012001200
Motor Pulley Pitch Diameter4.94.45.75.46.15.54.44.95.94.45.75.9
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)11/
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)12.48.69.112.411.18.79.48.18.79.09.18.7
Nominal Fan Shaft Diameter (in.)115/
Belt Quantity122112222222
Belt TypeBX56BX505VX530BX565VX5905VX570BX505VX5005VX530BX505VX5305VX530
Belt Length (in.)566353565957505053505353
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)16.0-18.7 15.6-18.4 15.0-17.9 15.6-18.4 15.6-18.4 15.0-17.9 15.6-18.4 15.0-17.9 15.0-17.9 15.6-18.4 15.0-17.9 15.0-17.9
Factory Speed Setting (rpm)717924109677396211068481059118788410961187
CONDENSER COIL *Cross-Hatched
Quantity2222
Rows...Fins/in.3...154...154...154…15
Total Face Area (sq ft)58.366.766.7100
CONDENSER FANPropeller Type
Nominal Cfm27,06427,06427,06443,900
Quantity...Diameter (in.)4...304...304...306...30
Motor Hp1111
EVAPORATOR COILCross-Hatched Copper Tubes, Aluminum Plate Fins
Tube Size (in.)
Rows...Fins/in.4...156...156...154...17
Total Face Area (sq ft)34.731.331.348.1
EVAPORATOR FANCentrifugal Type
Quantity...Size (in.)2...20 X 152...20 X 152...20 X 153...20 X 15
Type DriveBeltBeltBeltBelt
Nominal Cfm14,00016,00020,00024,000
Motor Hp101520152025202530253040
Motor Frame Size215T254T25 6T254T256T284T256T284T286T284T286T324T
Motor Bearing TypeBallBallBallBall
Maximum Allowable Rpm1200120013001200
Motor Pulley Pitch Diameter6.15.35.75.35.77.56.38.17.55.38.19.4
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)13/
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)13.79.59.59.59.511.111.112.511.19.112.513.6
Nominal Fan Shaft Diameter (in.)115/
Belt Quantity122222222332
Belt Type5VX6105VX5305VX5505VX5305VX5505VX5905VX5705VX6305VX5905VX5305VX6305VX650
Belt Length (in.)615355535559576359536365
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)15.6-18.4 15.0-17.9 15.0-17.9 15.0-17.9 15.0-17.9 14.6-17.6 15.0-17.9 14.6-17.6 14.6-17.6 15.2-17.5 14.7-17.2 14.2-17.0
Factory Speed Setting (rpm)77997610509761050118299311341182101911341214
Rows...Fins/in.4...154...154...154...15
Total Face Area (sq ft)31.731.731.731.7
EVAPORATOR FANCentrifugal Type
Quantity...Size (in.)2...20x152...20x152...20x152...20x15
Type DriveBeltBeltBeltBelt
Nominal Cfm8,00010,00011,00012,000
Motor Hp510†157.510†151015†201015†20
Motor Frame Size (Standard)S184TS215TD254TS213TS215TD254TS215TD254TS256TS215TD254TS256T
(High Efficiency)S184TS215TS254TS213TS215TS254TS215TS254TS256TS215TS254TS256T
Motor Bearing TypeBallBallBallBall
Maximum Allowable Rpm1200120012001200
Motor Pulley Pitch Diameter4.94.45.75.46.15.54.44.95.94.45.75.9
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)11/
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)12.48.69.112.411.18.79.48.18.79.09.18.7
Nominal Fan Shaft Diameter (in.)115/
Belt, Quantity...Type1...BX56 2...BX50 2...5VX530 1...BX56 1...5VX570 2...5VX530 2...BX50 2...5VX500 2...5VX530 2...BX50 2...5VX530 2...5VX530
Belt, Length (in.)565053565957505053505353
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)16.0-18.7 15.6-18.4 15.0-17.915.6-18.415.0-17.9 15.6-18.415.0-17.915.6-18.415.0-17.9
Factory Speed Setting (rpm)717924109677396211068481059118788410961187
Efficiency (Steady State) (%)82828282
Temperature Rise Range15-45/35-6515-45/35-6515-45/35-6515-45/35-65
Gas Pressure to Unit Range (in. wg)5-13.55-13.55-13.55-13.5
Manifold Pressure (in. wg)
Natural GasStd3.53.53.53.5
Liquid Propane Alt3.53.53.53.5
Gas Valve Quantity22 2 2
Field Gas Connection Size
(in.-FPT)1.51.51.51.5
HIGH-PRESSURE SWITCH (psig)
Cutout426426426426
Reset (Auto.)320320320320
LOW-PRESSURE SWITCH (psig)
Cutout77 7 7
Reset (Auto.)22222222
RETURN-AIR FILTERS (W x H x T)
Quantity...Size (in.)10...20 x 24 x 210...20 x 24 x 210...20 x 24 x 210...20 x 24 x 2
OUTDOOR-AIR FILTERS8...16 x 258...16 x 258...16 x 258...16 x 25
Quantity...Size (in.)4...20 x 254...20 x 254...20 x 254...20 x 25
POWER EXHAUSTDirect Drive, 3-Speed, Single-Phase Motor (Factory-Wired for High Speed) and Forward Curved Fan
Rows...Fins/in.3...153...154...15
Total Face Area (sq ft)34.734.734.7
EVAPORATOR FANCentrifugal Type
Quantity...Size (in.)2...20x152...20x152...20x15
Type DriveBeltBeltBelt
Nominal Cfm14,00016,00018,000
Motor Hp1015†201520†252025†30
Motor Frame Size (Standard)S215TD254TS256TD254TS256TS284TS256TS284TS286T
Motor Bearing TypeBallBallBall
Maximum Allowable Rpm120012001200
Motor Pulley Pitch Diameter6.15.35.75.35.77.56.38.17.5
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)13/
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)13.79.59.59.59.511.111.112.511.1
Nominal Fan Shaft Diameter (in.)115/
Belt, Quantity...Type1...5VX610 2...5VX5302...5VX5502...5VX5302...5VX5502...5VX5902...5VX5702...5VX6302...5VX590
Belt, Length (in.)615355535559576359
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)15.6-18.415.0-17.915.0-17.914.6-17.615.0-17.914.6-17.6
Factory Speed Setting (rpm)77997610509761050118299311341182
Efficiency (Steady State) (%)828282
Temperature Rise Range10-40/30-6010-40/30-6010-40/30-60
Gas Pressure to Unit Range (in. wg)5-13.55-13.55-13.5
Manifold Pressure (in. wg)
Gas Valve Quantity22 2
Field Gas Connection Size
HIGH-PRESSURE SWITCH (psig)
Cutout426426426
Reset (Auto.)320320320
LOW-PRESSURE SWITCH (psig)
Cutout77 7
Reset (Auto.)222222
RETURN-AIR FILTERS (W x H x T)
Quantity...Size (in.)10...20 x 24 x 210...20 x 24 x 210...20 x 24 x 2
OUTDOOR-AIR FILTERS8...16 x 258...16 x 258...16 x 25
Quantity...Size (in.)4...20 x 254...20 x 254...20 x 25
POWER EXHAUSTDirect Drive, 3-Speed, Single-Phase Motor (Factory-Wired for High Speed) and Forward Curved Fan
*Circuit 1 uses the left condenser coil. Circuit 2 the right. All units have intertwined evaporator coils.
†Motor and drive shown will deliver approximately 2.5 in. wg net external static pressure. For more information see Table 3.
/8″-in. Copper Tubes, Aluminum Lanced, Aluminum Pre-Coated, or Copper Plate Fins
17/
15/
8
17/
8
115/
17/
8
16
17/
8
17/
8
115/
21/
8
16
17/
8
17/
8
115/
21/
8
16
8
25
Table 2 — Operating Weights
48AJ,AK,AW,AY Units
UNIT
48AJD,AKD42874373439443945073551556287480
48AJE43674453447444745233567557887720
48AWD,AYD43274413443444345113555556687520
48AWE44074493451445145273571558287760
OPTION/
ACCE SSORY
Barometric Relief300300300300300300300450
Powe r Exhaust450450450450450450450675
Modulating Power Exhaust500500500500500500500725
Cu Tubing/Cu Fin Condenser Coil220220220220285285380651
Roof Curb (14-in. curb)365365365365410410410585
Barometric Relief300300300300300300300450450450450
Powe r Exhaust450450450450450450450675675675675
Modular Power Exhaust500500500500500500500725725725725
Cu Tubing/Cu Fin Condenser Coil220220220220285285380271407489651
Roof Curb (14-in. curb)365365365365410410410585585585585
024028030034038044048054058064068
024028030034038044048054058064068
BASE UNIT WEIGHTS (Lb)*
OPTION/ACCESSORY WEIGHTS (Lb)
CV MOTOR WEIGHTS (Lb)
MOTOR
HP
5
7.5
10
15
20
25
30
40
LEGEND
Cu— Copper
CV— Constant Volume
FIOP — Factory-Installed Option
HP— Horsepower
IFM — Indoor Fan Motor
VAV — Variable Air Volume
VFD — Variable Frequency Drive
*Outdoor-air hoods and filters included in base unit weights; indoor-
fan motors are NOT included.
UNIT
VOLTAGE
230/4607894
5757892
230/460107135
575107136
230/460118164
575118156
230/460150217
575150220
230/460212250
575212258
230/460240309
575240319
230/460283355
575283359
230/460372415
575372410
STANDARD
EFFICIENCY
IFM
HIGH
EFFICIENCY
IFM
VAV MOTOR WEIGHTS (Lb)
MOTOR
HP
5
7.5
10
15
20
25
30
40
NOTES:
1. Base unit weight includes outdoor-air hoods. Base unit weight
does NOT include indoor-fan motor. ADD indoor-fan motor,
FIOPs, and accessories for TOTAL operating weight.
2. The VAV motor weights include indoor fan motor and the VFD
(variable frequency drive), compressor electric unloaders, VFD
transducers, and associated wiring.
UNIT
VOLTAGE
230/460125141
575163177
230/460183211
575193222
230/460204250
575204242
230/460238305
575240310
230/460348386
575304350
230/460377446
575375454
230/460480552
575418494
230/460637680
575587625
STANDARD
EFFICIENCY
IFM
HIGH
EFFICIENCY
IFM
26
Table 3 — Evaporator Fan Motor Data
UNIT
SIZE
48AJ,AK,
AW,AY
020024
025028
027030
030034
035038
040044
050048
—054
—058
060064
—068
NOTES:
1. Motor shaft speed is 1750 rpm. The fan shaft diameter is 115/16 inches.
2. All indoor fan motors meet the minimum efficiency requirements
as established by the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPACT), effective
October 24, 1997.
48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 AND 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048
UNITS — Flue hood is shipped inside gas section of unit. To
install, secure flue hood to access panel. See Fig. 20A.
48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 AND 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068
UNITS — Flue hood and wind baffle are shipped inside gas
section of unit. To install, secure flue hood to access panel. Install the two pieces of the wind baffle over the flue hood. See
Fig. 20B.
NOTE: When properly installed, flue hood will line up with
combustion fan housing. See Fig. 21.
Fig. 21 — Combustion Fan Housing Location
Step 6 — Trap Condensate Drain — See Fig. 5-16
for drain location. Condensate drain is open to atmosphere and
must be trapped. Install a trapped drain at the drain location.
One 1-in. FPT coupling is provided inside the unit evaporator
section for condensate drain connection. A trap at least 4-in.
deep must be used. See Fig. 22. Trap must be installed to prevent freeze-up.
Condensate pans are sloped so that water will completely
drain from the condensate pan to comply with indoor air quality guidelines. The condensate drain pans are not insulated.
Fig. 20A — Flue Hood Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048 Units)
FLUE HOOD
WIND
BAFFLE
TOP VIEWSIDE VIEW
Fig. 20B — Flue Hood Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068 Units)
GAS SECTION
ACCESS PANEL
Fig. 22 — Condensate Drain Trap Piping Details
(Typical Roof Curb or Slab Mount Shown)
Step 7 — Install Gas Piping — Unit is equipped for
use with natural gas. Installation must conform with local
building codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.
Install manual gas shutoff valve with a
tap for test gage connection at unit. Field gas piping must include sediment trap and union. See Fig. 23. An
also located on the gas manifold adjacent to the gas valve.
Do not pressure test gas supply while connected to unit.
Always disconnect union before servicing.
1
/8-in. NPT pressure
1
/8-in. NPT is
28
IMPORTANT: Natural gas pressure at unit gas connection
must not be less than 5 in. wg or greater than 13.5 in. wg.
Size gas-supply piping for 0.5-in. wg maximum pressure
drop. Do not use supply pipe smaller than unit gas connection.
Fig. 23 — Field Gas Piping
Table 4 — 48A,E Series Staged Gas Implementation
OPTIONAL STAGED GAS UNITS — The staging pattern
is selected based on Heat Stage Type (HTSTGTYP). Max
Capacity per changes default value is selected based on Capacity Maximum Stage (CAPMXSTG). See Table 4.
For complete information and service instructions for
Staged Gas Control Units, see Control Operation and Troubleshooting literature.
Step 8 — Controls Options — The control options
that the units can provide are based on the following parameters: CV (constant volume) or VAV (variable air volume) operation; stand-alone unit with field-supplied sensors installed
(CV or VAV); as a system via Carrier Comfort System (TEMP
or VVT® [Variable Volume and Temperature]); optional electronic expansion board installed (CV or VAV); linked to the
Carrier Comfort Network; availability of a computer and software (ComfortWORKS® Building Supervisor, and Service
Tool) or remote enhanced display accessory installed to access
the base control board; and optional factory-installed staged
gas control. See Table 5.
NOTE: Access to the base control board allows unit occupancy schedules, unit timeclock, and various set points to be
changed from their factory-defined default settings.
NUMBER OF STAGES
5 stages
7 stages
9 stages
11 stages
MODEL NUMBER POSITIONPOSITION
356,7,8HTSTGTYPCAPMXSTG
024
028
ES
AS
ET
AT
ET
AT
ET
AT060Default=3Default=15High
ES
AS060Default=4Default=15Low
030
034
038
044
048
020
025
027
030
035
040
050
038
044
048
035
040
050
024
028
030
034
020
025
027
030
054
058
064
068
054
058
064
068
Default=1Default=20Low
Default=1Default=20Low
Default=1Default=20High
Default=1Default=20High
Default=2Default=15High
Default=2Default=15High
Default=3Default=15High
Default=4Default=15Low
HEAT SIZE
29
Table 5 — Controls Options and Configurations (Non-Thermostat Applications)
UNIT CONFIGURATIONDEFAULT COOLINGDEFAULT HEATING
CV or VAV Unit with SPT Sensor
CV Unit with SPT Sensor and Remote
Start/Stop Switch
VAV Unit Remote Start/Stop Switch Only
VAV Unit with SPT Sensor and Remote
Start/Stop Switch
LEGEND
CV— Constant Volume
NA— Not Available
RAT — Return-Air Temperature
SAT — Supply-Air Temperature
SPTSpace Temperature
VAV — Variable Air Volume
*With DIP Switch No. 5 configured to OPEN (Occupied Heat Enabled).
NOTE: Space temperature sensor and remote start/stop switch are field-supplied.
Unoccupied Cooling — 90 F (32 C) (SPT)
Occupied Cooling — NA
Unoccupied Cooling — 90 F (32 C) (SPT)
Occupied Cooling — 78 F (26 C) (SPT)
Unoccupied Cooling — 90 F (32 C)(SPT)
Occupied Cooling — 55 F (13 C) SPT)
Unoccupied Cooling — 90 F (32 C) (SPT)
Occupied Cooling — 55 F (13 C) (SAT)
Unoccupied Heating — 55 F (13 C) (SPT)
Occupied Heating — NA
Unoccupied Heating — 55 F (13 C) (SPT)
Occupied Heating — 68 F (20 C) (SPT)
Unoccupied Heating — 55 F (13 C) (RAT)
Occupied Heating — 68 F (20 C) (RAT)*
Unoccupied Heating — 55 F (13C) (SPT)
Occupied Heating — 68 F (20 C) (RAT)*
STAGED GAS UNIT APPLICATIONS — The rooftop units
may be ordered with an optional factory-installed staged gas
control system that monitors heating operation of the rooftop
unit.
IMPORTANT: An accessory field-supplied Navigator display module is required for all staged gas control units.
Install Supply-Air Thermistors (Staged Gas Units Only)
—
Supply-air thermistors are a field-installed factory-provided
component. Three supply-air thermistors are shipped with
staged gas units and are inside the heating section. Thermistor
wires must be connected to SGC (staged gas controller) in the
heating section. See Table 6 and Fig 24. The supply-air thermistors should be located in the supply duct with the following
criteria:
• downstream of the heat exchanger cells
• equally spaced as far as possible from the heat exchanger
cells
• a duct location where none of the supply air thermistors
are within sight of the heat exchanger cells
• a duct location with good mixed supply air portion of the
unit.
Table 6 — Thermistor Designations
THERMISTORS — All units are equipped with a supply air
thermistor (SAT) located in the supply fan discharge and an
outdoor air thermistor (OAT) located in the outdoor air hood.
Variable air volume (VAV) units are supplied with a return air
thermistor (RAT) located on the return air damper support.
CONSTANT VOLUME APPLICATIONS — The units, as
shipped, are operable as stand-alone units, using either a standard (mechanical or electronic) 2-stage heat, 2-stage cool thermostat, or with an electronic room sensor and a timeclock to
establish unit start and stop times.
With a standard thermostat (programmable is optional),
heating and cooling operation is set by space temperature.
With a space sensor and timeclock, the machine will operate
at default values unless they are changed using appropriate input devices. The space sensor senses space temperature and
may be equipped with a timed override feature, which allows
unit operation during unoccupied periods.
The space sensors may be used in multiples of 4 or 9 to
achieve space temperature averaging. The use of a space sensor
also allows the unit to be turned on and off from a remote
signal.
THERMISTOR
SAT 1J8 – 1,2 (SGC)
SAT 3J8 – 5,6 (SGC)
CONNECTION
POINT
PIN
FUNCTION AND LOCATION
Thermistors
Supply Air Thermistor (SAT) — Inserted into supply section
underneath the gas heat section (factory-provided, field-installed)
Supply Air Thermistor (SAT) — Inserted into supply section
underneath the gas heat section (factory-provided, field-installed)
Supply Air Thermistor (SAT) — Inserted into supply section
underneath the gas heat section (factory-provided, field-installed)
30
PART NO.
HH79NZ016SAT 2J8 – 3,4 (SGC)
Fig. 24 — Supply-Air Thermistor Connections
Features with Thermostat Control of Unit
• two-stage heating
• two-stage cooling
• control of unit using Y1, Y2, W1, W2, and G thermostat
inputs
• control of the indoor fan
• outdoor-air temperature/supply-air temperature
monitoring
• control of an outdoor air condenser fan based on outdoor-air temperature
• control of modulating economizer damper to provide
free cooling when outdoor conditions are suitable, using
supply-air temperature as a control point
• control of the economizer damper and indoor fan to
obtain unoccupied free cooling
• provide power exhaust output to an external power
exhaust controller
• support a field test for field checkout
• control of 2 stages of CV power exhaust
• compressor Time Guard® (power up, minimum off and
on times)
• compressor lockout during low supply-air temperature
Additional features are provided by accessing the standard
unit control board via software with a computer. These features
are:
• electronic expansion board features (if installed)
• control board diagnostics
• ability to change supply air set point (economizer control)
• ability to change high outdoor temperature lockout set
point (economizer control)
• ability to change power exhaust set points
NOTE: A CV unit without a thermostat requires a fieldsupplied sensor for operation.
Features with Sensor Control of Unit (Stand-Alone Applications — Unit control is limited to CV unoccupied default set
points, 90 F for cooling, 55 F for heating unless a computer has
been used to change the set points. There are 2 sensor options
available:
• T-55 sensor will monitor room temperature and provide
unoccupied override capability (1 hour)
• T-56 sensor will monitor room temperature, provide
unoccupied override capability (1 hour), and provide a
temperature offset of 5° F.
Standard features are:
• support of remote occupied/unoccupied input to start and
stop the unit
• cooling capacity control of 3 stages using economizer
and 2 compressors to maintain space temperature to an
occupied or unoccupied set point
• enable heating or cooling during unoccupied periods as
required to maintain space temperature within the unoccupied set points
• adjustment of space temperature set points of ±5° F when
using a T-56 sensor
• control of modulating economizer damper to maintain
indoor air quality (IAQ) when outdoor conditions are
suitable (this function is provided in the base unit controls on units with serial number 0600F or later)
NOTE: The IAQ sensor must be set for current output (4 to
20 mA), not voltage output. Ensure the jumper on the sensor is
in the upper position. See Fig. 25.
Additional features with sensor control of unit (with com-
puter access or Remote Enhanced Display) are:
• 365-day timeclock with backup (supports minute, hour,
day of week, date, month, and year)
• daylight savings time function
• occupancy control with 8 periods for unit operation
• holiday table containing up to 18 holiday schedules
• ability to initiate timed override from T-55 or T-56 sensors for a timed period of 1 to 4 hours
• ability to use multiple space temperature sensors to average the space temperature
• supply-air temperature reset for the supply-air temperature set point
• temperature compensated start to calculate early start
times before occupancy
• access to the Display, Maintenance, Configuration, Service, and Set Point data tables through network software
• loadshed and demand limiting
When the unit is equipped with a field-supplied space tem-
perature sensor and a remote contact closure (remote start/
stop) on the base control board, the occupied default set points
will monitor unit operation. The occupied default set points are
78 F cooling and 68 F heating (if heating is present). See
Fig. 26 for remote start/stop wiring.
NOTE: For units with a field-supplied space temperature sensor which have not had the base unit control board accessed
via software to set an occupancy schedule, the remote start/
stop closure will allow the unit to operate in the pre-configured
occupied default set points of 78 F cooling and 68 F heating.
Without this feature, the unit will control to the unoccupied
default set points of 90 F cooling and 55 F heating.
31
JUMPER CONNECTION
FOR VOLTAGE OUTPUT
JUMPER CONNECTION
FOR CURRENT OUTPUT
Fig. 25 — Indoor Air Quality Sensor Configuration
REMOTE
START/STOP
SWITCH
(FIELD-SUPPLIED)
R
Y1
Y2
W1
W2
G
C
X
CONTROL
BOX
LEGEND
Field Supplied Wiring
Fig. 26 — Field Control Remote Start/Stop
An electronic expansion board may be field-installed to pro-
vide the following features:
• provide discrete inputs for fan status, filter status, fieldapplied status, and demand limit
• provide an output for the external alarm light indicator
• provide power exhaust fire outputs for direct control of
modulated power exhaust stages during fire or smoke
modes
• control of smoke control modes including evacuation,
smoke purge, pressurization, and fire shutdown (modulating power exhaust required)
When the unit is connected to the CCN (Carrier Comfort
Network), the following expansion board features can be
utilized:
• perform Demand Limit functions based on CCN loadshed commands or the state of the discrete input
• alarm monitoring of all key parameters
• CCN protocol
See Carrier TEMP or VVT® (Variable Volume and Temperature) literature for complete TEMP (single zone) or VVT
(multi-zone) application information.
Features with Sensor Control of Unit (Network Applications) — The base control board provides, as standard, a connection for use with a Carrier VVT system and can also be integrated into a Carrier Comfort Network.
When the unit is accessed via a PC equipped with
ComfortWORKS®, Building Supervisor, Service Tool software, or accessory Remote Enhanced Display, the following
features can be accessed:
• on-board timeclock can be programmed
• occupancy schedules can be programmed
• unit set points can be changed
• alarms can be monitored
This access is available on the base control board via a
RJ-11 phone jack or a 3-wire connection to the communication
bus. See Fig. 27. The timeclock has a 10-hour minimum backup time to provide for unit power off for servicing unit or during unexpected power outages. For complete Carrier Comfort
System (CCS) or Carrier Comfort Network (CCN) features
and benefits, refer to the product literature.
VARIABLE AIR VOLUME (VAV) APPLICATIONS
Features with Stand-Alone Applications
— The units, as
shipped, are operable as stand-alone units with the addition of a
timeclock to establish unit start and stop times.
Heating and cooling in both on and off modes is controlled
to default values by the base unit control. Set points may be
changed with appropriate input devices.
The control has an on-board occupancy schedule which can
be set using an input device and eliminates the need for an external timeclock.
During both the on and off periods, cooling operation is
controlled to the supply air setting and heating is controlled to
the return air setting (or to the optional space temperature sensor). During the on period, the supply fan runs continuously.
During the off period, the supply fan will be activated if the return air sensor is outside of the set points and will run long
enough to accurately sample the space temperature. The supply
fan will then continue to run until any heating or cooling load is
satisfied, at which point it will turn off.
The use of a space sensor will allow for supply air reset to
conserve energy and maintain comfort. If equipped with an
override feature, the sensor will allow operation during the off
period for a fixed length of time.
Base unit control supports a Heat Interlock Relay (field supplied) to fully open the VAV terminal devices during heating
operation.
Standard features of a VAV unit with a remote start/stop
switch are:
• control board diagnostics
• control of an outdoor condenser fan based upon outdoor
air temperature
• control of modulating economizer to provide free cool-
ing when outdoor conditions are suitable, using supply-
air temperature as a set point
• support of remote occupied/unoccupied input to start or
stop the unit
• provide power exhaust output to an external power
exhaust controller
• support supply-air temperature reset to offset supply air
set point
• support a field test for field check out
• support linkage to DAV (digital air volume) systems
• cooling capacity control of up to 6 stages plus econo-
mizer with compressors and unloaders to maintain sup-
ply air temperature set point during occupied periods
32
• control of one stage of heat to maintain return-air temperature at heating set point during occupied periods
• provide a variable frequency drive high voltage relay
output to enable VFD
• control of heat interlock relay
• IAQ (Indoor Air Quality) sensor
• OAQ (Outdoor Air Quality) sensor
• DX compressor lockout occurs at 45 F outdoor air temperature and is factory-enabled on units with serial number 0600F or later. This feature may be disabled through
the use of a computer
• compressor Time Guard® override (power up, minimum
off and on times)
With the addition of a remote start/stop switch heating or
cooling is enabled during unoccupied periods as required to
maintain space temperature to within unoccupied set points.
Occupied heating is enabled or disabled by the position of
DIP (dual in-line package) switch no. 5.
Additional features may be provided with Electronic Ac-
cess to Unit Control Board. These features are:
• additional control board diagnostics
• electronic expansion board features (if installed)
• control of the economizer damper and indoor fan to
obtain unoccupied free cooling
• 365-day timeclock with backup (supports minute, hour,
day, month, and year)
• holiday table containing up to 18 holiday schedules
• occupancy control with 8 periods for unit operation
• support a set of display, maintenance, configuration, service, and set point data tables for interface with Building
Supervisor, ComfortWORKS®, or Service Tool software
or accessory remote enhanced display
• CCN IAQ/OAQ (outdoor air quality) participation
When a VAV unit with a space temperature sensor is access-
ed via a computer, the following additional features are
available:
• ability to initiate timed override from T-55 sensors
• temperature compensated start to calculate early start
time before occupancy
• provide space temperature reset to reset the supply air set
point upward when the temperature falls below the occupied cooling set point
An electronic expansion board may be field-installed to pro-
vide the following features:
• fan status
• filter status
• field-applied status
• demand limiting
• alarm light
• fire unit shutdown
• fire pressurization
• fire evacuation
• fire smoke purge
When the unit is connected to the CCN (Carrier Comfort
Network), the following features can be utilized:
• CCN demand limit participation
• modulated power exhaust override
• ability to use multiple space temperature sensors (multiples of 4 and 9 only) to average space temperature (CV
and VAV only)
A field-supplied T-55 space temperature sensor can be add-
ed to monitor room temperature and provide unoccupied override capability (1 hour).
When the unit is equipped with a field-supplied space
temperature sensor and a remote contact closure (remote
start/stop) the occupied default set points will monitor unit
operation. The occupied default set points are 55 F (supply-air
temperature) cooling and 68 F (return-air temperature) heating.
See Fig. 26 for remote start/stop wiring.
NOTE: For units without a space temperature sensor and
which have not had the base unit control board accessed via
software to set an occupancy schedule, the remote start/stop
closure will allow the unit to operate in the pre-configured
occupied default set points of 55 F (supply-air temperature)
cooling and 68 F (return-air temperature) heating. Without an
occupancy schedule, the unit will control to the unoccupied
default set points of 90 F (return-air temperature) cooling and
55 F (return-air temperature) heating.
Features with Network Applications
— The base control
board provides, as standard, a connection for use with a Carrier
Comfort System and can also be integrated into a Carrier Comfort Network (CCN). When the unit is accessed via a PC
equipped with ComfortWORKS, Building Supervisor, or Service Tool software or Remote Enhanced Display accessory, the
following features can be accessed:
• on-board timeclock can be programmed
• occupancy schedules can be programmed
• unit set points can be changed
• alarms can be monitored
This access is available on the base control board via a
RJ-11 phone jack or a 3-wire connection to the communication
bus. See Fig. 27. The internal timeclock has a 10-hour minimum back-up time to provide for unit power off for servicing
unit or during unexpected power outages. For complete Carrier
Comfort System (CCS) or Carrier Comfort Network (CCN)
features and benefits, refer to the product literature.
Step 9 — Make Electrical Connections
POWER WIRING — Units are factory wired for the voltage
shown on the unit nameplate.
When installing units, provide a disconnect per NEC
(National Electrical Code) of adequate size (MOCP [maximum
overcurrent protection] of unit is on the informative plate). All
field wiring must comply with NEC and all local codes and requirements. Size wire based on MCA (minimum circuit amps)
on the unit informative plate. See Fig. 28 for power wiring connections to the unit power terminal block and equipment
ground.
The main power terminal block is suitable for use with aluminum or copper wire. See Fig. 28. Units have circuit breakers
for compressors, fan motors, and control circuit. If required by
local codes, provide an additional disconnect switch. Whenever external electrical sources are used, unit must be electrically
grounded in accordance with local codes, or in absence of local
codes, with NEC, ANSI (American National Standards Institute) C1-latest year.
FIELD POWER SUPPLY — Unit is factory wired for voltage shown on unit nameplate. See Table 7 and 8 for electrical
data.
Field wiring can be brought into the unit from bottom
(through basepan and roof curb) or through side of unit (corner
post next to control box).
1
A 3
/2-in. NPT coupling for field power wiring and a 3/4-in.
NPT coupling for 24-v control wiring are provided in basepan.
In the side post, there are two 2
48E024-034) or 3-in. (48A035-060 and 48E038-068) knockouts for the field power wiring. See Fig. 5-16. If control wiring
is to be brought in through the side of unit, a
hole is provided in the condenser side post next to the control
box.
If disconnect box is mounted to corner post, be careful not
to drill any screws into the condenser coil.
1
/2-in. (48A020-030 and
7
/8-in. diameter
33
CCN — Carrier Comfort NetworkN.O. — Normally Open
COM — CommonR—Relay
D—DiodeSIO — Serial Input/Output
LEGEND
Fig. 27 — Control Board Diagram
DIP— Dual In-Line PackageSW — Switch
LED — Light-Emitting DiodeT—Terminal
N.C. — Normally Closed
*Where X is the unit control software version number.
34
Table 7 — Electrical Data — 48AJ,AK,AW,AY Units
UNIT SIZE
48AJ,AK,
AW,AY
020
025
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Fuse or HACR circuit breaker per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR
breaker. The Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine
the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(3 PH, 60 Hz)
208/23018725339.1 228 25.6 1602
46041450819.9 114 11.5802
57551863216919.6642
208/23018725339.1 228 39.1 2562
46041450819.9 114 19.9 1142
575518632169116912
max voltage deviation from average voltage
VOLTAGE RANGE
MinMaxRLA LRA RLA LRA Qty FLA HpFLA
average voltage
COMPRESSOR
No. 1No. 2
OFMIFM
516.7/15.2
5.3
1030.8/28.0
(ea)
1546.2/42.0
57.6
2.7
1014
(ea)
1521
56.1
2.4
1011
(ea)
1517
7.5 24.2/22.0
5.3
1030.8/28.0
(ea)
1546.2/42.0
7.511
2.7
1014
(ea)
1521
7.59
2.4
1011
(ea)
1517
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
= 1.53%
POWER
EXHAUST
FLA
(total)
—101.8/100.3125/125
23.6/23.6125.4/123.9150/150
—115.9/113.1150/150
23.6/23.6139.5/136.7175/175
—133.1/127.8175/150
23.6/23.6156.7/151.4200/175
—49.460
12.662.080
—55.870
12.668.480
—63.180
12.675.790
—40.550
12.653.160
—45.460
12.658.070
—51.760
12.664.380
—122.8/120.6150/150
23.6/23.6146.4/144.2175/175
—129.4/126.6150/150
23.6/23.6153.0/150.2175/175
—146.6/141.3175/175
23.6/23.6170.2/164.9200/200
—61.280
12.673.890
—64.280
12.676.890
—71.590
12.684.1100
—49.860
12.662.470
—51.860
12.664.480
—58.170
12.670.780
452 + 464 + 455
1371
=
3
= 457
7
457
POWER
SUPPLY
MCAMOCP*
3
35
Table 7 — Electrical Data — 48AJ,AK,AW,AY Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
48AJ,AK,
AW,AY
027
030
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Fuse or HACR circuit breaker per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR
breaker. The Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine
the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(3 PH, 60 Hz)
208/23018725339.1 256 39.1 2562
46041450819.9 114 19.9 1142
575518632169116912
208/23018725357.1 266 39.1 2282
46041450825.6 120 19.9 1142
57551863220.59616912
max voltage deviation from average voltage
VOLTAGE RANGE
MinMaxRLA LRA RLA LRA Qty FLA HpFLA
average voltage
COMPRESSOR
No. 1No. 2
OFMIFM
1030.8/28.0
5.3
1546.2/42.0
(ea)
2059.4/54.0
1014
2.7
1521
(ea)
2027
1011
2.4
1517
(ea)
2022
1030.8/28.0
5.3
1546.2/42.0
(ea)
2059.4/54.0
1014
2.7
1521
(ea)
2027
1011
2.4
1517
(ea)
2022
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
POWER
EXHAUST
FLA
(total)
—129.4/126.6150/150
23.6/23.6153.0/150.2175/175
—146.6/141.3175/175
23.6/23.6170.2/164.9200/200
—163.1/156.3200/200
23.6/23.6186.7/179.9225/225
—64.280
12.676.890
—71.590
12.684.1100
—79.0100
12.691.6110
—51.860
12.664.480
—58.170
12.670.780
—64.380
12.676.990
—151.9/149.1200/200
23.6/23.6175.5/172.7225/225
—167.3/163.1200/200
23.6/23.6190.9/186.7225/225
—181.1/175.1225/225
23.6/23.6204.7/198.7250/250
—71.390
12.683.9100
—78.3100
12.690.9110
—84.7110
12.697.3110
—57.470
12.670.090
—63.480
12.676.090
—68.890
12.681.4100
452 + 464 + 455
1371
=
3
= 457
7
= 1.53%
457
POWER
SUPPLY
MCAMOCP*
3
36
Table 7 — Electrical Data — 48AJ,AK,AW,AY Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
48AJ,AK,
AW,AY
035
040
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Fuse or HACR circuit breaker per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR
breaker. The Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine
the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(3 PH, 60 Hz)
208/23018725357.1 266 57.1 2664
46041450825.6 120 25.6 1204
57551863220.59620.5964
208/23018725357.1 266 69.2 3454
46041450825.6 120 28.8 1734
57551863220.59626.7 1204
max voltage deviation from average voltage
VOLTAGE RANGE
MinMaxRLA LRA RLA LRA Qty FLA HpFLA
average voltage
COMPRESSOR
No. 1No. 2
OFMIFM
1030.8/28.0
5.3
1546.2/42.0
(ea)
2059.4/54.0
1014
2.7
1521
(ea)
2027
1011
2.4
1517
(ea)
2022
1546.2/42.0
5.3
2059.4/54.0
(ea)
2574.8/68.0
1521
2.7
2027
(ea)
2534
1517
2.4
2022
(ea)
2527
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
= 1.53%
POWER
EXHAUST
FLA
(total)
—180.5/177.7225/225
23.6/23.6204.1/201.3250/250
—195.9/191.7250/225
23.6/23.6219.5/215.3250/250
—209.7/203.7250/250
23.6/23.6233.3/227.3250/250
—82.4100
12.695.0110
—89.4110
12.6102.0125
—95.8110
12.6108.4125
—66.780
12.679.390
—72.790
12.685.3100
—78.1100
12.690.7110
—211.0/206.8250/250
23.6/23.6234.6/230.4300/250
—224.2/218.8250/250
23.6/23.6247.8/242.4300/300
—241.0/232.8300/300
23.6/23.6264.6/256.4300/300
—93.4110
12.6106.0125
—99.4125
12.6112.0125
—107.7125
12.6120.3150
—80.5100
12.693.1110
—85.5110
12.698.1110
—90.6110
12.6103.2125
452 + 464 + 455
1371
=
3
= 457
7
457
POWER
SUPPLY
MCAMOCP*
3
37
Table 7 — Electrical Data — 48AJ,AK,AW,AY Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
48AJ,AK,
AW,AY
050
060
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Fuse or HACR circuit breaker per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR
breaker. The Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine
the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(3 PH, 60 Hz)
208/23018725369.2 345 69.2 3454
46041450828.8 173 28.8 1734
57551863226.7 120 26.7 1204
208/23018725382.1 446 82.1 4466
46041450843.6 223 43.6 2236
57551863234.6 164 34.6 1646
max voltage deviation from average voltage
VOLTAGE RANGE
MinMaxRLA LRA RLA LRA Qty FLA HpFLA
average voltage
COMPRESSOR
No. 1No. 2
OFMIFM
20 59.4/54.0
5.3
25 74.8/68.0
(ea)
3088/80.0
2027
2.7
2534
(ea)
3040
2022
2.4
2527
(ea)
3032
25 74.8/68.0
5.3
3088/80.0
(ea)
40114/104
2534
2.7
3040
(ea)
4052
2527
2.4
3032
(ea)
4041
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
Table 8 — Electrical Data — 48EJ,EK,EW,EY Units (cont)
UNIT
SIZE
48EJ,EK,
EW,EY
064
068
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Fuse or HACR circuit breaker per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the
overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR
breaker. The Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine
the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x
NOMNAL
VOLTAGE
(3 Ph,
60 Hz)
208/230187 254 106.4 506 82.1446615.3
460414 50852.6253 43.6223612.7
575518 63240.4176 34.6164612.4
208/230187 254 106.4 506 106.4 506615.3
460414 50852.6253 52.6253612.7
575518 63240.4176 40.4176612.4
max voltage deviation from average voltage
VO LTAGE
RANGE
Min Max RLA LRA RLA LRA Qty Hp
average voltage
COMPRESSOR
No. 1No. 2
or
OFMIFM
FLA
Hp FLAFLA LRAFLAMCAMOCP*
(ea)
74.6/
25
88.0/
30
114.0/
40
104.0
2534.0
3040.0
4052.0
2527.0
3032.0
4041.0
74.6/
25
88.0/
30
114.0/
40
104.0
2534.0
3040.0
4052.0
2527
3032
4041
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
Routing Through Bottom of Unit
through bottom of unit, use field-supplied watertight conduit to
run power wiring from basepan out through bottom 3
— If wiring is brought in
1
/2-in.
hole to the disconnect box and back into unit to the main control box.
Use strain relief going into control box through 2
1
/2-in. diameter hole provided. After wires are in unit control box, connect to power terminal block (see Power Wiring section on
page 33).
Low-voltage wiring must be run in watertight conduit from
the basepan to control box and through
7
/8-in. diameter hole
provided in bottom of unit control box. Field-supplied strain relief must be used going into the box. After wiring is in control
box, make connections to proper terminals on terminal blocks
(see Field Control Wiring section on this page).
Install conduit connector in unit basepan as shown in
Fig. 5-16. Route power and ground lines through connector to
terminal connections in unit control box as shown on unit wiring diagram and Fig. 28.
Routing Through Side of Unit
— Route power wiring in
field-supplied watertight conduit into unit through 21/2-in. or
3-in. hole. See Fig. 28.
Use field-supplied strain relief going into control box
through 2
1
/2-in. or 3-in. diameter hole provided. After wires are
in unit control box, connect to power terminal block (see Power Wiring section on page 33).
Bring low-voltage control wiring through factory-drilled
7
/8-in. diameter hole in condenser side post. Use strain relief
going into
7
/8-in. diameter hole in bottom of unit control box.
After wiring is in control box, make connection to proper
terminals on terminal blocks (see Field Control Wiring section
below).
IMPORTANT: The VAV (variable air volume) units use
variable frequency drives, which generate, use and can
radiate radio frequency energy. If units are not installed and
used in accordance with these instructions, they may cause
radio interference. They have been tested and found to
comply with limits of a Class A computing device as
defined by FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
regulations, Subpart J of Part 15, which are designed to
provide reasonable protection against such interference
when operated in a commercial environment.
The unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with
local codes and NEC ANSI/NFPA 70 (National Fire Protection Association).
Affix crankcase heater sticker (located in the installers pack-
et) to unit disconnect switch.
Voltage to compressor terminals during compressor operation must be within the voltage range indicated on the unit
nameplate. On 3-phase units, phases must be balanced within
2%.
Use the formula in Tables 7 and 8 to determine the percentage of voltage imbalance.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
Unit failure as a result of operation on improper line voltage
or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and may cause
damage to electrical components.
On 208/230-v units, transformer no. 1 is wired for 230-v. If
208/230-v unit is to be run with 208-v power supply, the transformer must be rewired as follows:
1. Remove cap from red (208 v) wire.
2. Remove cap from spliced orange (230 v) wire. Disconnect orange wire from black unit power wire.
3. Cap orange wire.
4. Splice red wire and black unit power wire. Cap wires.
IMPORTANT: BE CERTAIN UNUSED WIRES ARE
CAPPED. Failure to do so may damage the transformers.
FIELD CONTROL WIRING — Install either a Carrierapproved thermostat or a CCN (Carrier Comfort Network)
compatible temperature sensor. Thermostats are used on CV
(constant volume) units only. Control box diagrams are shown
in Fig. 29-31.
Fig. 28 — Field Power Wiring Connections
43
LEGEND
GND — Ground
NEC — National Electrical Code
TB— Terminal Block
Fig. 29 — Control Box Diagram (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034 Units)
44
T2
TI
DETAIL B
(SENSOR CONNECTION
LOCATION)
T3
SEE DETAIL B
R Y1 Y2 W1 W2 G C X
TB3
DETAIL A
(THERMOSTAT CONNECTION
LOCATION)
LEGEND
C—Compressor/ContactorFU— FuseOFC— Outdoor-Fan Contactor
CB— Circuit BreakerGND— GroundPEC— Power Exhaust Controller
CCB— Control Circuit BreakerHR— Heater RelayPES— Power Exhaust Sequencer
CCN—
CR— Control RelayIFCB— Indoor-Fan Circuit BreakerSIO— Serial Input/Output
DIP— Dual In-Line PackageIFR— Indoor-Fan RelayTB— Terminal Block
EQUIP — EquipmentNEC— National Electrical CodeTRAN — Transformer
Thermostat Wiring (CV Only)
accessory thermostat assembly (per current price pages)
according to the installation instructions included with the accessory or these instructions. Locate the thermostat on a solid
interior wall in the conditioned space to sense the average
temperature.
Route the thermostat cable or equivalent single leads of
colored wire from the subbase terminals to the low-voltage
connection as shown on unit label wiring diagram and in
Fig. 32.
NOTE: For wire runs up to 50 ft, use no. 18 AWG (American
Wire Gage) insulated wire (35 C minimum). For 50 to 75 ft,
use no. 16 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). For over
75 ft, use no. 14 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). All
wire larger than no. 18 AWG cannot be directly connected at
the thermostat and will require a junction box and splice at the
thermostat.
Carrier Comfort Network
— Install a Carrier-approved
IFC—
Indoor-Fan Circuit
PESC —
Power Exhaust Sequencer Controller
If more than sensor is being used and averaged, sensors
must be wired in multiples of 4 or 9. See Fig. 34.
Heat Interlock Relay
— VAV units require a field-supplied
heat interlock relay (HIR) to drive the air terminal wide open
when in heat mode. Heat Interlock relay part number is
HN61KK040. See Fig. 35 for HIR wiring.
Remote Field Control
— A switch closure across terminals R
and W1 on TB-3 will initiate the Occupied mode. This can be
done manually as well as through a field-supplied timeclock.
Service Tool, Building Supervisor, and ComfortWORKS®
Software — Access to the control board can be achieved
through the terminal marked CCN via a 3-wire bus.
IMPORTANT: The default bus address is 0. The default
element number is 1. Refer to CCN literature for information on network addressing or changing CCN communication defaults.
SEE DETAIL A
Set heat anticipators to 0.1 for all voltages. Settings may be
changed slightly to provide a greater degree of comfort for a
particular installation.
Sensor Wiring (CV or VAV)
— The temperature sensor is
wired into the unit control board. See Fig. 33.
The unit is controlled with a T-55 or T-56 (CV only) zone
sensor. Terminal TH (T-56) or T1 (T-55) on the sensor is connected to T1 of the base control board. Terminal COM (T-56)
or T2 (T-55) on the sensor is connected to T2 on the base control board. If a T-56 set point override sensor is used, the override connection SW on the sensor is connected to T3 on the
base control board.
Carrier Comfort Network Interface
be connected to the CCN. The communication bus wiring is
supplied and installed in the field. Wiring consists of shielded,
3-conductor cable with drain wire.
The system elements are connected to the communication
bus in a daisy chain arrangement. The positive pin of each system element communication connector must be wired to the
positive pins of the system element on either side of it, the negative pins must be wired to the negative pins, and the signal
pins must be wired to signal ground pins. Wiring connections
for CCN should be made at the 3-pin plug (CCN located at the
base board). Consult CCN literature for further information.
EQUIP — EquipmentNEC— National Electrical CodeTRAN — Transformer
Table 9 — CCN Connection Approved
Shielded Cables
MANUFACTURERCABLE PART NO.
Alpha2413 or 5463
AmericanA22503
Belden8772
Columbia02525
IMPORTANT: When connecting the CCN communication bus to a system element, use a color coding system for
the entire network to simplify installation and checkout.
See Table 10.
Table 10 — Color Code Recommendations
Fig. 32 — Field Control Thermostat Wiring
NOTE: Sensor part numbers are as follows:
T-55 — CEC0121448-01
T-56 — CEC0121448-01
Fig. 33 — Field Control Temperature Sensor
Wiring (CV or VAV Units)
SIGNAL
TYPE
Positive (+)RED1
GroundWHITE2
Negative (-)BLACK3
CCN BUS CONDUCTOR
INSULATION COLOR
CCN PLUG
PIN NO.
NOTE: If a cable with a different color scheme is selected, a
similar color code should be adopted for the entire network.
At each system element, the shields of the communication
bus cables must be tied together. If the communication bus is
entirely within one building, the resulting continuous shield
must be connected to a ground at one point only. If the com-
munication bus cable exits from one building and enters another, the shields must be connected to grounds at the lightning
suppressor in each building where the cable enters or exits the
building (one point per building only).
To connect the unit to the network:
1. Turn off power to the control box.
2. Cut the CCN wire and strip the ends of the red (+), white
(ground), and black (-) conductors. (If a different network
color scheme is used, substitute appropriate colors.)
3. Remove the 3-pin male plug from the base control board
in the main control box, and connect the wires as follows:
a. Insert and secure the red (+) wire to terminal 1 of
the 3-pin plug.
b. Insert and secure the white (ground) wire to termi-
nal 2 of the 3-pin plug.
c. Insert and secure the black (-) wire to terminal 3 of
the 3-pin plug.
4. Insert the plug into the existing 3-pin mating connector
on the base module in the main control box.
Conductors and drain wire must be 20 AWG minimum
stranded, tinned copper. Individual conductors must be insulated with PVC, PVC/nylon, vinyl, Teflon, or polyethylene. An
aluminum/polyester 100% foil shield and an outer jacket of
PVC, PVC/nylon, chrome vinyl, or Teflon with a minimum operating temperature range of -20 C to 60 C (-4 F to 140 F) is required. Table 9 lists cables that meet the requirements.
47
SPACE TEMPERATURE AVERAGING — 4 SENSOR APPLICATION
SPACE TEMPERATURE AVERAGING — 9 SENSOR APPLICATION
Fig. 34 — Space Temperature Averaging Wiring
TB2
2
HIR
BASE BOARD
T30
Fig. 35 — Field HIR (Heat Interlock Relay) Wiring
Step 10 — Make Outdoor-Air Inlet Adjustments
ECONOMIZER
NOTE: If accessory power exhaust or barometric relief pack-
ages are being added to the unit, install power exhaust or barometric relief before installing economizer hoods.
Economizer Hood Assembly
shipped in a package secured to the outside of the unit, behind
the indoor access panel. The hood assemblies must be fieldassembled. The 48AW,AY and 48EW,EY units are side supply
and side return. The return duct limits access to economizer filters from below. Filter tracks (mounting angle without tabs)
must be installed correctly to allow access to economizer filters
from each side.
The 48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024048 units have two hoods on every unit. Each hood has two
lower filter tracks, one slotted side and one side without slots.
Construct the assembly so that the slotted side is adjacent to the
other hood when mounted on the unit.
The 48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068
units have 3 hoods on every unit. Each hood has two lower filter tracks, one slotted side and one side without slots. Construct
the two outer hood assemblies so that the slotted sides are adjacent to the center hood when mounted on the unit.
NOTE: Before assembly of the economizer hood, check along
the outer edges of the economizer assembly for any seal strip
protruding past the flanges. Trim the excess seal strip so that it
is flush with the economizer assembly flanges.
— The economizer hood is
48
Perform the following procedure to assemble the economiz-
er hood.
1. Apply black seal strip (provided in package) to outside
top-edge of hood sides. Wrap seal strip over edge to cover
top flange (6 hood sides). Make sure seal strip covers
screw holes. Allow strip to overhang
1
/8-in. past the end
opposite the mounting flange. See Fig. 36.
2. Assemble hood sides, top, and cross member with
gasketed screws provided. See Fig. 37.
3. Attach 15 green speed clips (provided) to hood top.
4. Apply black seal strip (provided) to mounting flanges of
hood sides being sure to cover mounting holes. See
Fig. 38.
NOTE: Each hood assembly has one hood side with slots and
one hood side without slots. On the 48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050
and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048 units, the two outer hood assemblies must have the hood sides with the slots located adjacent
to each other when mounted on the unit. On the
48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068 units, the
two outer hood assemblies must have the hood sides with the
slots located adjacent to the center hood. The center hood
assembly should have hood side with slots located on the left
side.
5. Apply black seal strip (provided) to back of hood top
mounting flange. Seal strip of hood top mounting flange
must press tightly against seal strip of hood side mounting flanges. See Fig. 39.
6. Add gray foam strip (provided in package) to cross members on bottom tray. See Fig. 40.
7. Place gray foam strip (provided) on inside of slotted hood
side between filter and cross member opposite the mounting end. See Fig. 41.
8. Attach gray foam strip (provided) to block-off baffle on
outer face of flange. See Fig. 42.
9. Remove the screws on each end and along top of damper
assembly of unit. Remove top 4 screws on each side of
filter panel under damper assembly. Set hood assembly in
place and attach to unit using these screws.
10. Attach the outside-air thermostat (OAT) that is supplied
from the factory or accessory field-supplied enthalpy sensor onto the hood side furthest from the control box. The
OAT or enthalpy sensor is installed on the inside upper
right-hand corner using the mounting bracket and mounting holes provided. Attach wiring to unit controls. If accessory enthalpy sensor is used, quick connects must be
attached to enthalpy sensor wires.
11. Remove screws along bottom of damper assembly. Locate and mount blockoff baffle using these screws.
12. Assemble 2 filter tracks side-by-side with the assembled
ends together.
13. Attach mounting angle (without tabs) to the assembled
end of the filter track. See Fig. 43.
14. Attach 9 green speed clips (provided) to hood side panels
without slots. Engagement section of clip faces up and towards the outside of the hood side panels.
15. Attach remaining mounting angle (with tabs) to other end
of the filter track with no. 10 screws provided. See
Fig. 44.
16. Place filter track assembly in bottom of hood by placing
tabbed end into slotted side (with tab on bottom) and
attaching opposite end to hood with speed clips and
gasketed screws provided. Tabs can be hand bent after
they have been inserted into the side.
NOTE: The filter track assembly end with screws should face
away from the other hood when mounted on the unit. Be sure
the filters are installed with the airflow in the correct direction.
NOTE: Tabs from both filter tracks will be in the same space.
After one filter track has been inserted into hood side, bend the
tabs so they will not interfere with installation of the second/
center hood.
17. Attach black seal strip (provided) to filter cover. Seal strip
should be applied centered over the holes of the one
flange, making sure to fully cover holes and centered over
the other large flange. See Fig. 45.
18. Slide two 20 x 25-in. filters into cross members of hood
assembly. Attach filter cover over filters with screws and
speed clips provided.
TOP
FLANGE
BLACK
SEAL
STRIP
HOOD SIDE
Fig. 36 — Adding Seal Strip to Top of Hood Sides
NOTE: Left side economizer hood has mounting angle without tabs
and filter rack assembled end on the opposite side.
Fig. 37 — Economizer Hood Assembly
(Right Side/Center Economizer Hood Shown)
49
HOOD SIDE
(SLOTTED)
MOUNTING
FLANGE
HOOD SIDE
Fig. 38 — Adding Seal Strip to Sides of Hood Top
Mounting Flange
HOOD TOP
HOOD SIDE
HOOD
TOP
Fig. 41 — Adding Foam Strip to Hood Side
BLOCKOFF BAFFLE
Fig. 39 — Adding Seal Strip to Back of Hood Top
Mounting Flange
GRAY FOAM STRIP
CROSS MEMBER
Fig. 40 — Adding Foam Strip to Cross Member
GRAY FOAM STRIP
Fig. 42 — Adding Seal Strip to
Blockoff Baffle
Minimum Damper Position (MDP) Setting
— Setting of the
outdoor air damper position is performed in conjunction with a
shortened version of the field run test. This is performed by
first opening DIP (Dual In-line Package) switch no. 4 then
no. 6. See Fig. 27 and Direct Digital Controls DIP Switch Configuration section on page 63.
The outdoor-air damper closes. The control allows 90 seconds for the damper to close in case it is in the full open
position. Next, the indoor-fan contactor will energize. The
outdoor-air damper will remain at 0% for 30 seconds. It will
then move to the 10% damper motor travel position for another
30 seconds. This will be repeated at every 10% increment for
30 seconds until the damper reaches 100% open. Close DIP
switch no. 4 during the 30 seconds immediately after the desired outdoor air minimum damper position. The 30-second
time period is to allow time where DIP switch no. 4 can be
closed. The default value of the minimum outdoor air damper
position is 20%. If the desired minimum position is 30%, allows the damper position to go to 10% for 30 seconds, then
20% for 30 seconds, and when it reaches 30% close DIP switch
no. 4 during the 30-second period following the 30% position.
The minimum outdoor air damper position is now set. Close
DIP switch no. 6.
50
MOUNTING ANG
L
(WITHOUT TABS)
FILTER TRACK
ASSEMBLY
Fig. 43 — Mounting Angle (Without Tabs)
Attached to Filter Track Assembly
MOUNTING ANGLE
(WITH TABS)
Fig. 44 — Mounting Angle (With Tabs) Attached to
Filter Track Assembly
BLACK SEAL STRIP
(CENTERED)
FILTER COVER
Fig. 45 — Attaching Seal Strip to Filter Cover
ECONOMIZER SETTINGS
Accessory Enthalpy Control (Fig. 46)
— The control
(HH57AC077) is mounted in the economizer hood. See
Fig. 37. The enthalpy setting adjustment is on the enthalpy control. For maximum benefit of outdoor air, set enthalpy control
to A. See Fig. 47 and 48.
The enthalpy controls operation of the economizer outdoorair damper to provide free cooling on a signal form the cooling
thermostat.
Enthalpy Control Installation
— The outdoor air enthalpy
control is installed on the inside panel of the outdoor air hood.
The enthalpy control should be mounted when the outdoor air
hoods are assembled. To install the control, perform the following procedure:
1. Turn off all power. Ensure disconnect is locked out.
2. Remove the economizer inlet filters from the bottom of
the right hand economizer hood. See Fig. 37. See Fig. 49
for economizer details.
3. Mount the outdoor air enthalpy sensor inside the right
economizer hood on the right side panel of the hood, adjacent to the outdoor-air thermistor.
4. Locate the red, violet, and brown wires near the outdoor
air thermistor. Remove the splice from the red and violet
wires. Remove the cap from the brown wire.
5. Install a
1
/4-in. push on terminal (field-supplied) on the vi-
olet and brown wires.
6. Connect a
end of a 18-gage, 6-in. jumper wire (field-provided).
Connect the other end to the red wire and attach a
1
/4-in. push on terminal (field-provided) to one
1
/4-in.
push on connector (field-provided).
7. Connect the red wire with the jumper to terminal TR1.
Connect the jumper to terminal 2. Connect the brown wire
to terminal TR. Connect the violet wire to terminal 3. All
connections are on the enthalpy control.
8. Replace the economizer filters.
9. Return power to unit.
Accessory Differential Enthalpy Control (Fig. 46)
— The
control (HH57AC077), in conjunction with the accessory enthalpy sensor (HH57AC078), controls economizer operation
according to the differential enthalpy. The control is mounted
in the economizer hood. The sensor is mounted in the return
duct (48AJ,AK and 48EJ,EK) or return air plenum (48AW,AY
and 48EW,EY).
Differential Enthalpy Sensor Installation
— To install the
control, perform the following procedure:
1. Turn off all power. Ensure disconnect is locked out.
2. Remove the economizer inlet filters from the bottom of
the right hand economizer hood. See Fig. 37 and 49.
3. Remove the factory-installed, 620-ohm jumper between
terminals SR and + on the enthalpy control located inside
the outdoor air hood.
4. Connect the violet wire from the enthalpy sensor kit to
the + terminal on the enthalpy control. Connect the blue
wire from the enthalpy sensor kit to the SR terminal on
the enthalpy control.
5. Turn the enthalpy control set point potentiometer clockwise past the ‘‘D’’ setting on the enthalpy control to configure the control to operate on differential enthalpy. See
Fig. 47.
6. Remove the return-air enthalpy sensor from the accessory
package. Using the screws provided, mount the sensor inside the return duct near the unit. Do not locate the control
too far from the unit, or the wires will not reach from the
sensor to the control. On 48AW,AY and 48EW,EY units,
the enthalpy sensor can be installed in the return air section of the unit, under the return air dampers.
51
7. Route the wires from the enthalpy sensor to the return air
enthalpy control through the holes on the inside of the
hinged filter access panel. The holes are blocked by plug
buttons which should be removed.
8. Use field-supplied wire ties to attach the violet wire to the
+ terminal and the blue wire to the SR terminal.
9. Replace economizer filters.
10. Return power to unit.
Disable Economizer
— For applications where the economizer will not be used (areas of high humidity), the economizer
should be disabled. To disable the economizer, perform the
following:
1. Turn of power. Ensure disconnect is locked out.
2. Locate the OAT (Outdoor Air Thermostat) in the right
hand outdoor air damper area.
3. Locate the splice connecting the violet wire coming from
T24 on the base control board to the red wire coming
from T29 on the base control board. Remove the wire nut
and break the red to violet wire splice.
HH57AC077
ENTHALPY
CONTROL
4. Cap off both wires. When the connection is broken the
base control board is fooled into thinking that the
enthalpy is not acceptable and economizer operation is
disabled.
5. Return power to unit.
NOTE: When the economizer is disabled, the damper
will function as a 2-position damper.
Step 11 — Position Power Exhaust/Barometric
Relief Damper Hood —
been made and adjusted at the factory. The power exhaust
blowers and barometric relief dampers are shipped assembled
and tilted back into the unit for shipping. Brackets and extra
screws are shipped in shrink wrap around the dampers. If
ordered, each unit will have 4 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048 units) or 6 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY060
and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068 units) power exhaust blowers
and motors or 4 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,
EY024-048 units) or 6 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,
EW,EY054-068 units) barometric relief dampers.
1. Remove 9 screws holding each damper assembly in
place. See Fig. 50. Each damper assembly is secured with
3 screws on each side and 3 screws along the bottom.
Save screws.
Be careful when tilting blower assembly. Hoods and blowers are heavy and can cause injury if dropped.
All electrical connections have
HH57AC078
ENTHALPY SENSOR
(USED WITH ENTHALPY
CONTROL FOR DIFFERENTIAL
ENTHALPY OPERATION)
C7400A1004
+
Fig. 46 — Differential Enthalpy Control and Sensor
NOTE: Switches shown in high enthalpy state. Terminals 2 and 3
close on enthalpy decrease.
Fig. 47 — Wiring Connections for Solid-State
Enthalpy Control (HH57AC077)
2. Pivot each damper assembly outward until edges of
damper assembly rest against inside wall of unit.
3. Secure each damper assembly to unit with 6 screws
across top (3 screws provided) and bottom (3 screws
from Step 1) of damper.
4. With screws saved from Step 1, install brackets on each
side of damper assembly.
5. Remove tape from damper blades.
VAV DUCT PRESSURE TRANSDUCER — The VAV duct
pressure transducer (VAV inverter pressure transducer) is located behind the filter access door on the lower inner panel. See
Fig. 51. A section of field-supplied
1
/4-in. plastic tubing must
be run from the high pressure tap on the differential pressure
switch and connected to a field-supplied tap in the supply-air
duct. The tap is usually located
2
/
of the way out on the main
3
supply duct. Remove plug button in panel to route tubing.
VAV BUILDING PRESSURE TRANSDUCER — The VAV
building pressure transducer (modulating power exhaust pressure transducer) is located behind the filter access door on the
lower inner panel. See Fig. 51. A section of field-supplied
1
/4-in. plastic tubing must be run from the high pressure tap on
the differential pressure switch to the conditioned space. The
pressure tube must be terminated in the conditioned space
where a constant pressure is required. This location is usually
in an entrance lobby so that the building exterior doors will
open and close properly. Remove plug button in panel to route
tubing.
The low pressure tap is factory-routed to the atmosphere.
For a positive-pressure building, route the high tap to building
air and low tap to atmosphere. For a negative-pressure building, route the high tap to atmosphere and the low tap to building air.
52
CONTROL
CURVE
CONTROL POINT
(APPROX. DEG.)
AT 50% RH F (C)
A73 (23)
B70 (21)
C67 (19)
D63 (17)
LEGEND
RH — Relative Humidity
Fig. 48 — Psychrometric Chart for Enthalpy Control
NOTE: Partitions shown indicate both side supply (AW,AY,EW,EY) and vertical supply (AJ,AK,EJ,EK) units.
Fig. 49 — Economizer Details
53
NOTES:
1. Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions are to outside of part.
2. Dimensions are in inches.
3. On 48AW,AY and 48EW,EY units, accessory barometric relief or power exhaust must be mounted in the field-supplied return ductwork.
Fig. 50 — Barometric Relief Damper and Power Exhaust Mounting Details
Step 12 — Install All Accessories — After all the
factory-installed options have been adjusted, install all field-installed accessories. Refer to the accessory installation instructions included with each accessory.
MOTORMASTER® III CONTROL INSTALLATION
Install Field-Fabricated Wind Baffles
be field-fabricated for all units to ensure proper cooling cycle
operation at low-ambient temperatures. See Fig. 52 for baffle
details. Use 20-gage, galvanized sheet metal, or similar corrosion-resistant metal for baffles. Use field-supplied screws to attach baffles to unit. Screws should be
long. Holes for wind baffles are pre-punched in the unit sheet
metal.
— Wind baffles must
1/
-in. diameter and
4
5/
-in.
8
LEGEND
VAV — Vari ab le Air Volum e
Fig. 51 — Pressure Transducer Locations
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068)
To avoid damage to the refrigerant coils and electrical components, use recommended screw sizes only.
The wind baffles attach to flanges formed on the outer sheet
metal of the unit corner post. The other end of the baffle is attached to the center panel between the condenser coil and the
indoor section. Two baffles are required.
54
Install Motormaster® III Controls
— Only one Motormaster
III control is required per unit.
Motor — One outdoor-fan motor (OFM) must be changed out
in the field to accommodate the Motormaster III accessory.
The replacement motor part no. is HD52AK652.
For 48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024034 units, the Motormaster controlled OFM is the no. 2 OFM
and is located at the left side of the unit looking from the compressor end. The no. 1 OFM is controlled to shut off at 55 F and
on at 65 F outdoor-air temperature and does NOT need to be
changed out.
For 48AJ,AK,AW,AY035-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY038054 units, the Motormaster controlled OFM is no. 1 OFM and
is located at the left side of the unit looking from the compressor end and the second motor back. The no. 3 and 4 OFM are
controlled to shut off at 55 F and on at 65 F outdoor-air temperature and do NOT need to be changed out. The no. 2 OFM is
intended to run at all ambient temperatures.
For 48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY058-068
units, the Motormaster controlled OFM is no. 3 OFM and is located at the left side of the unit looking from the compressor
end and the second motor back.
The no. 4, 5, and 6 OFMs are controlled to shut off at 55 F
and on at 65 F outdoor-air temperature and do NOT need to be
changed out. The no. 1 and 2 OFMs are intended to run at all
ambient temperatures.
Sensor — Install the sensor for thermistor input control in the
location shown in Fig. 53A-53E. Connect sensor leads to the
violet and gray control signal leads on the Motormaster III
control.
Signal Selection Switch — Remove the cover of the Motormaster III control. Set the switch to accept the thermistor
sensor input signal. Set the frequency to match the unit power
supply (60 Hz).
Motormaster III Control — The recommended mounting location is in the indoor fan section, mounted on the panel that separates the indoor and outdoor sections. On VAV units, this
location is next to the VFD (variable frequency drive).
Do not route the Motormaster III control wiring next to the
VFD on VAV units. Use a separate connector through the partition when wiring to the OFM.
Electrical Connections
1
BOTH SIDES
18
B
0.312 DIA
HOLES
61
17.167
BETWEEN
HOLES
(TYPICAL)
4.62
UNIT SIZEAB
48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-054
48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY058-068
NOTE: All dimensions are in inches. Material: 20 gage galvanized
steel or other non-corrosive material.
CROSS-BREAK
A
0.5
80.579.5
120.5119.5
Fig. 52 — Motormaster III Control Baffle Details
To avoid possibility of electrical shock and personal
injury, turn off all power to unit before making electrical
connections.
When replacing the OFM, reconnect the black, yellow, and
blue wires form the outdoor fan contactor to the black, yellow,
and blue wires of the Motormaster III control. Run new wires
from the red, orange, and brown wires to the leads of the new
OFM. Connect the green wire from the control to ground.
NOTE: On all 575-v units, 2 transformers (part no.
HT01AH851) must be used for each Motormaster III control
to lower the supply voltage to the control to 460-v. Transformers can be mounted anywhere outside the control box.
Fig. 53A — Motormaster III Sensor Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034)
55
Fig. 53B — Motormaster® III Sensor Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY035 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY038, 044)
Fig. 53D — Motormaster III Sensor Location
(48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-064)
Fig. 53C — Motormaster III Sensor Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY040, 050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY048)
Fig. 53E — Motormaster III Sensor Location
(48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY068)
56
Step 13 — Field Modifications
DUCTWORK
Bottom Return Units (48AJ,AK,EJ,EK) Field-Modified for
Side Return — 48AJ,AK and 48EJ,EK units with bottom return air connections may be field-modified to accommodate
side return air connections.
IMPORTANT: The following section is a guideline and not
a comprehensive procedure to field modify the units. The
installing contractor must provide some design initiative.
Field-conversion is complex and is not recommended.
Units with electric heat must not be converted because of
potential heating mode operating problems.
Conversion to horizontal return requires that the bottom return openings of the unit must be sealed with airtight panels capable of supporting the weight of a person. The return ductwork connection locations on the side of the unit are higher
than normal (31-in. high). Unit-mounted power exhaust or
barometric relief cannot be used because of return air ductwork
will cover the power exhaust or barometric relief installation
locations. Power exhaust or barometric relief may be installed
in the return air ductwork.
To convert the unit, perform the following:
1. Seal the bottom return openings of the unit with airtight
panels capable of supporting the weight of a person.
2. Remove the panels located below the economizer outdoor air dampers. These openings will be used for the return air ductwork. There are 2 panels on 48AJ,AK020050 and 48EJ,EK024-048 units. There are 3 panels on
48AJ,AK060 and 48EJ,EK054-068 units. These openings are normally used for power exhaust or barometric
relief.
3. Run the return air ductwork up to the openings. One single duct is recommended to connect to the unit over the
return air openings. See Fig. 54. The return duct must incorporate a minimum
3
/4-in. flange for connection to the
unit cabinet. The unit does not have duct flanges for this
conversion.
Side Supply and Return Units (48AW,AY,EW,EY) With
Field-Installed Power Exhaust in Return Duct — Space must
be available in the return duct to mount the power exhaust fan
(gravity relief) modules. Dimensions and suggested locations
are shown in Fig. 55. These instructions are a guideline and not
a comprehensive procedure. The design contractor must provide some design initiative.
The wiring harness that is provided with the power exhaust
accessory is not long enough for the fan modules to be mounted in the return air duct. Field-supplied wiring must be spliced
into the harness. Use a junction box at each splice. The wiring
may be run in the return duct as shown in Fig. 55, or externally
in conduit. A service access panel will be needed near each
power exhaust fan.
ELECTRIC UNLOADERS (Constant Volume Units
Only) — The rooftop units with version 4.0 control software
and later are capable of controlling electronic unloaders when
in the constant volume (CV) operating mode. The unloaders
may be installed in the field and wired to the control box as
shown in Fig. 56.
LOCATION
BAROMETRIC RELIEF
OR POWER EXHAUST
“SIDE #2”
23.28”
TYP
ECONOMIZER
HOOD
ECONOMIZER
HOOD
42.56”
“END #2”
“END #1”
23.28”
42.62
TYP
ALTERNATE
LOCATION
(END)
R/A
Fig. 55 — Power Exhaust Relocated to Side Return Duct
BASE MODULE
DISCRETE
OUTPUTS
COMP #2 UNLOADER
COMP #1 UNLOADER
CYCLIC COND FAN
POWER EXHAUST
POWER EXHAUST
COM
COM
CONT COND FAN
COM
ELEC HEAT 2
COM
ELEC HEAT 1
ECONOMIZER
4-20 mA OUPUT
T31
T32
T30
T29
T28
T26
T36
T35
T34
T33
T39
T38
T37
UL2
UL1
Fig. 56 — Wiring Field-Supplied Unloaders for
Constant Volume Units
“SIDE #1”
42.62”
S/A
42” MIN.
R/A
S/A
PLENUM RATED
CABLE
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
J BOX
NOTE: 024-048, 020-050 SIZES SHOWN (2 POWER EXHAUST FANS)
060, 054-068 SIZES HAVE 3 POWER EXHAUST FANS. ALL
UNIT SIZES HAVE THE SAME SIZE POWER EXHAUST.
12.94
(UNIT
OPENING)
J BOX
START-UP
Use the following information and Start-Up Checklist on
pages CL-1 and CL-2 to check out unit PRIOR to start-up.
Unit Preparation — Check that unit has been installed in
accordance with these installation instructions and applicable
codes.
Compressor Mounting — Loosen the compressor
hold-down bolts until sidewise movement of the washer under
each holddown bolt head can be obtained. Do not loosen completely as bolts are self-locking and will maintain adjustment.
Service Valves — Ensure that the suction, discharge, and
liquid line service valves are open. Damage to the compressor
could result if they are left closed.
Internal Wiring — Check all electrical connections in
unit control boxes; tighten as required.
Refrigerant Service Ports — Each refrigerant system
has one suction port located in the top of the compressor motor
casing. All units also have one service port on the liquid line
valve and one on the compressor discharge valve. Be sure that
caps on the ports are tight.
58
Crankcase Heaters —
FLA
LOW
LOWP24 RCH S4 S3 S2 S1 RFRRRESP24
FLBFLCFPIVPPRXCCCCAMFM
ST
DP
DP
+
NOTES:
1. Drive enable (ST to CC made).
2. No emergency off command (S4 to CC made).
3. Direction command (F or R to CC made).
4. Frequency reference (4-20mA signal at IV terminal).
Fig. 57 — Toshiba TOSVERT130-E3 VFD
Factory-Installed Jumpers
Crankcase heaters are energized
as long as there is power to the unit, except when the compressors are operating.
IMPORTANT: Unit power must be on for 24 hours prior to
start-up. Otherwise, damage to compressor may result.
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) —
The variable
frequency drives are factory set. These settings include factoryinstalled jumpers and software configurations. The only field
configured set point is duct static pressure. A Toshiba Operation Manual is shipped with each VAV unit. This manual
should be used if the drive needs to be customized for a particular application.
NOTE: The VFD will always provide the proper phase
sequence to the indoor-fan motor. The indoor-fan motor operates in proper rotation regardless of the phase sequence to the
unit. If, upon start-up, the outdoor fans operate backwards but
the indoor fan operates in the correct direction, reverse any two
leads to the main terminal block. All fans will then operate in
the corre ct d ire ctio n.
A factory-supplied 2-wire duct pressure transducer is supplied and wired complete with cable ground to reduce electrical
noise. A
1
/4-in. air pressure tube must be routed to a location in
the supply air ductwork where it can sense supply air duct pressure. The recommended location is about 2/3 of the way out on
the supply ductwork, so that a steady pressure will be provided
for the transducer.
To set the duct static pressure, perform the following steps.
The factory setting is zero. The duct transducer has a range
from 0 to 5 in. wg. The transducer output is 4 to 20 mA, therefore, 0 to 5 in. wg is proportional to the 4 to 20 mA and must be
expressed to the VFD in terms of percentage of the frequency
range. Refer to Table 11. The set point val ue is a percentage of
the maximum output frequency. Locate the duct static pressure
closest to that desired and use the corresponding set point value. If necessary, interpolation between duct static pressures is
permissible.
Table 11 — Toshiba TOSVERT VFD Set Point
(Frequency Command) for Supply Duct Pressure
TOSHIBA TOSVERT130-E3 VFD — The VFD must be
powered up, however, since it is located near the indoor fan,
operation of the fan is not desirable. To disable the fan and set
the duct static pressure, perform the following procedure:
1. Open the Indoor Fan Circuit Breaker (IFCB). This will
shut off power to the VFD.
2. Wait for the VFD display to go blank and remove VFD
cover without touching any interior components. Make
sure that the charge indicator lamp is out, indicating that
the VFD is discharged. The lamp is located on the upper
right hand corner of the terminal block. It may take several minutes for the VFD to fully discharge.
A high voltage potential can exist with the indoor fan circuit breaker open. The charge LED, located in the top
right-hand corner of the Toshiba TOSVERT130-E3 VFD
control board, will indicate charged capacitors. DO NOT
TOUCH internal high voltage parts if LED is lit.
3. Remove jumper between ST and CC on the terminal
block and replace the VFD cover. This will disable the
running of the VFD. Refer to Fig. 57.
4. Close the IFCB and energize the Indoor Fan Contactor
(IFC). The VFD is now powered but the fan will not
operate.
5. On the front of the VFD is a keypad, which is used to
change the VFD set point. At this point the drive should
be disabled and the display read “OFF”. If the current
output frequency is displayed then verify that the ST and
CC jumpers have been removed.
6. Press either the “DOWN AR ROW” or “UP ARROW”
key once, this will display the current frequency set point.
7. Press either the “DOWN AR ROW” or “UP ARROW”
key to change set point to the appropriate duct static set
point desired. This number may be adjusted based on
the amount of static pressure (in. wg) re quired. Refer to
T able 11 to identify the VFD Set Point.
PRESSURE
in. wgkPa
0.00.000
0.250.062
0.500.124
0.750.187
1.000.249
1.250.311
1.500.373
1.750.435
2.000.498
2.250.560
2.500.622
2.750.684
3.000.747
3.250.809
3.500.871
CONTROL SIGNAL
(mA)
4.00
4.83
5.66
6.49
7.212
8.015
8.818
9.621
10.424
11.227
12.030
12.833
13.636
14.439
15.242
VFD SET POINT
(Hz)
59
8. Press “READ/WRITE” key, to enter the new value. The
desired set point value will alternately flash to indicate
that the new value has been stored.
IMPORTANT: The Carrier factory default values for the
VFD may be different than the default values of the manufacturer. Refer to the Carrier literature when checking
default values. The following default values have been
changed from the manufacturer settings to closely match
the VFD operation with a Carrier VAV unit. Refer to
Tables 12 and 13.
9. Fire-speed override mode is available by contact closure
between terminals S1 and CC.
10. If the VFD is to be controlled by an external control system, other than the factory-supplied duct static pressure
transducer, follow these steps:
a. Install a jumper between S2 and CC. This jumper
will disable the PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) control loop in the VFD. The VFD is set to
Table 12 — Carrier Default Program Parameter Values
PARAMETER GROUPPARAMETERDEFAULT VALUE
ACC160.0 Sec
DEC160.0 Sec
UL60.0 Hz
LL10.0 Hz*
Luln1
P320%
SetP
(Setup)
Gr.F
(Fundamental)
Gr.Fb
(Feedback)
Gr.SF
(Frequency Settings)
Gr.Pn
(Panel Control)
Gr.St
(Terminal Selection)
Gr.Pr
(Protection)
Gr.Ut
(Utility)
*These settings differ from the Toshiba defaults and are required for Carrier applications.
F-P30.0 Hz
P4100%
F-P460 Hz
tHr1See Table 13
StC10
StL1110%
OLN1
tYP5*
FH60 Hz
Pt2
FbP11*
Fbln2
GP.30
Gl2 sec
GA0
GFS80
P1LL10
PuL1
PuUl10
PuLL10
Fsor60 Hz
Fr0*
1t1
1t00
1t156
1t213
1t33
1t410
UuC1*
UuCt2
ArSt3
Cnod1*
Fnod2*
bLPn1*
follow an external speed reference signal from the
control system.
b. Connect the field-supplied speed reference (4-20
mA) signal across terminals IV and P24.
11. Once all the changes have been made, open the IFCB.
12. Wait for the VFD display to go blank and remove VFD
cover without touching any interior components. Make
sure that the charge indicator lamp is out. If still lit, wait
until lamp goes completely out. This may take several
minutes.
13. Replace jumper across terminals ST and CC.
14. Replace VFD cover.
15. Close the IFCB. The VFD is now powered and the fan
will operate.
60
Table 13 — Motor Electronic Thermal Protection (tHr) for Toshiba TOSVERT 130-E3 VFD
*IFM Letter refers to the 15th digit (Motor Option) of the unit model number
IFM
Letter*
230 V
Setting
380V
Setting
460V
Setting
575V
Setting
IFM
Letter*
230V
Setting
460V
Setting
TOSHIBA TOSVERT VF-S9 VFD — The VFD must be
powered up, however, since it is located near the indoor fan,
operation of the fan is not desirable. To disable the fan and set
the duct static pressure, perform the following procedure:
1. Open the Indoor Fan Circuit Breaker (IFCB). This will
shut off power to the VFD.
2. Wait for the VFD display to go blank and the charge
lamplight to go out. Remove the VFD cover without
touching any interior components. It may take several
minutes for the VFD to fully discharge.
A high voltage potential can exist with the indoor fan circuit breaker open. The charge lamp LED, located on the
upper left corner of the Toshiba TOSVERT VF-S9 VFD
front cover, will indicate charged capacitors. DO NOT
TOUCH internal high voltage parts if LED is lit.
3. Remove jumper between R and CC on the terminal block
and replace the VFD cover. This will disable the running
of the VFD. Refer to Fig. 58.
4. Close the IFCB and energize the Indoor Fan Contactor
(IFC). The VFD is now powered but the fan will not
operate.
5. On the front of the VFD is a keypad, which is used to
change the VFD set point. At this point the drive should
be disabled and the display read “OFF”. If the current
output frequency is displayed then verify that the R and
CC jumpers have been removed.
6. Press either the “DOWN ARROW” or “UP ARROW”
key once, this will display the current frequency set point.
7. Press either the “DOWN ARROW” or “UP ARROW”
key to change set point to the appropriate duct static set
point desired. This number may be adjusted based on the
amount of static pressure (in. wg) required. Refer to the
Table 8 to identify the VFD Set Point.
8. Press “ENT” key, to enter the new value. The desired set
point value will alternately flash to indicate that the new
value has been stored.
IMPORTANT: The Carrier factory default values for the
VFD may be different than the default values of the manufacturer. Refer to the Carrier literature when checking
default values. The following default values have been
changed from the manufacturer settings to closely match
the VFD operation with a Carrier VAV unit. Refer to
Tables 14 and 15.
9. Fire-speed override mode is available by contact closure
between terminals S1 and CC.
10. If the VFD is to be controlled by an external control system, other than the factory-supplied duct static pressure
transducer, follow these steps:
a. Install a jumper between S2 and CC. This jumper
will disable the PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) control loop in the VFD. The VFD is set to
follow an external speed reference signal from the
control system.
b. Connect the field-supplied speed reference
(4-20 mA) signal across terminals II and P24. See
Fig. 58.
11. Once all the changes have been made, open the IFCB.
12. Wait for the VFD display to go blank and the charge
lamplight to go out. Remove the VFD cover without
touching any interior components. It may take several
minutes for the VFD to fully discharge.
13. Replace jumper across terminals R and CC.
14. Replace VFD cover.
15. Close the IFCB. The VFD is now powered and the fan
will operate.
*IFM Letter refers to the 15th digit (Motor Option) of the unit model number.
62
Power Exhaust — The optional non-modulating power
exhaust (CV only) is a two-stage design where the operation of
the exhaust fans is linked to economizer position. When the
supply fan is running and the economizer is 25% open, the base
control board closes contacts, activating 2 (48AJ,AK,AW,
AY020-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048) or 3 (48AJ,AK,
AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068) exhaust fans.
When the economizer position reaches 75% open, the base
module activates the other 2 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048) or 3 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068) exhaust fans. The fans will turn off
when the economizer closes below the same points. The economizer position set points that trigger the exhaust fans can be
modified, but only through use of the Service Tool, ComfortWORKS®, or Building Supervisor software. If single-stage
operation is desired, adjust the economizer set points to identical values at the desired point to activate all exhaust fans.
The optional modulating power exhaust (VAV standard, CV
optional) is controlled by a modular electronic sequencer system. This system consists of a model R353 signal input module
and 4 model S353 staging modules (for 48AJ,AK,AW,AY060
and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068, 6 model S353 staging modules). The signal input module receives a 0 to 10 vdc signal
from the building pressure transducer, which is mounted adjacent to the supply static transducer behind the filter access panel. The modules are mounted just below the unit control board.
The left module is the R353, and the 4 or 6 modules on the
right are S353 modules for stages 1 through 4 or 6. On the unit
wiring label, the R353 is designated PESC, and the S353
modules are designated PES1 through PES4 (PES6 for
48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068).
The building pressure transducer range is -0.5 to + 0.5 in.
wg. It is powered by a 0 to 10 vdc signal. A factory-installed
hose at the ‘‘Lo’’ connection leads to atmosphere, and a fieldsupplied hose must be connected to the ‘‘Hi’’ connection and
led into the building to a point where building pressure is to be
controlled. There is a plug button in the bulkhead just above the
transducers, for use in leading the hoses into the building via
the return air ductwork.
There are 3 adjustments at the R353 module, all of which
have been factory set. In the center of the circuit board is a set
of 4 pins with a jumper, labeled J2. This determines the mode
of operation. The bottom two pins must be jumpered for direct
operation. Direct operation means that the staging modules are
activated in sequence as the input signal increases.
At the upper right corner of the board is a set of 5 pins and
jumper, which determines the time constant for the control.
The time constant is the delay in response built into the controls. The jumper should be on the middle or bottom two pins,
for the maximum time constant. The delay can be decreased, if
desired, by moving the jumper progressively upward, always
jumpering adjacent pins.
At the lower left corner of the board below the terminal strip
is a resistor marked R27. This must be removed in order to obtain the 0 to 10 vdc signal output. There will not be a resistor on
a factory-supplied module, but a resistor may be present on a
replacement module and must be removed.
The R353 module has a terminal block with 7 connections
available for wiring. The 2 right-hand terminals are for the
24 vac and common connections. The next 2 terminals are for
the 0 to 10 vdc signal. Consult the wiring label for wire identification if replacing the module. The 3 left-hand terminals are
not used for this application.
The S353 module has an LED (light-emitting diode), a set
of 4 jumper pins, and 2 potentiometers. The LED will light
whenever the module is activated, providing a visual indication
of the number of exhaust fans running. The jumper pins are arranged in a square format. Two jumpers are used to determine
the mode of operation (direct or reverse). The 2 jumpers must
be arranged horizontally for direct action (factory set).
At the top of the module are two potentiometers. The left
potentiometer adjusts the offset. The right potentiometer adjusts the differential. The potentiometers are factory set for a
nominal 0 in. wg building pressure.
The offset set point is defined as the point at which a module turns off a fan, and is measured in terms of percent of the
input signal. For control purposes, 0 offset is at an arbitrary
‘‘floor’’ which is established at 10% of the input signal, or
1 vdc. In this example, the first stage will turn off at 30%
(3 vdc), and the offset potentiometer will be set at 20%. The
second stage will turn off at 50% signal (5 vdc), and the offset
potentiometer will be set at 40%. The fourth stage is at the
maximum 75% offset, which equates to 85% signal or 8.5 vdc.
The offset potentiometer is calibrated in 10% increments.
See below for building pressure to signal level.
BUILDING PRESSURESIGNAL LEVEL
(in. wg)(vdc)
-0.502
-0.254
0.006
0.258
0.5010
If the building pressure is controlled at 0 in. wg, offset of the
first stage should be set at 50%, which equates to 60% of the
input signal, or 6 vdc. The other stages can then be set as desired between 50% and 75%.
The default offset set points for modulating power exhaust
are shown in Tables 16A and 16B.
The differential set point is the difference between the turn
off point and the turn on point for each module. It also is calibrated in terms of percent of input signal, and has a range of
1% to 7%. The differential potentiometer is calibrated in 1%
increments, and is factory set at approximately 3%. It is recommended to leave the set point at 3%, to minimize cycling of the
fans.
The offset and differential potentiometers have been factory
set for atmospheric pressure. Do not change these settings until
there is some experience with the building. In most cases the
factory settings will be satisfactory. However, if the building
pressure is not being maintained as desired, then some minor
adjusting on a trial and error basis can be made.
Direct Digital Controls DIP Switch Configuration —
configured for each application. The DDC board is configured
through the DIP (Dual In-Line Package) switches located on
the board. There are 8 DIP switches which configure 8 different applications of the DDC. See Table 17. DIP switch 1 is on
the left of the block. DIP switch 8 is on the right of the block.
To open a DIP switch, push the switch up with suitable tool
(small-blade screwdriver). To close a DIP switch, push the
switch down. Factory settings are shown in Table 18.
• DIP switch 1 configures the unit to operate as a VAV or
• DIP switch 2 configures the unit to use a space sensor
• DIP switch 3 configures the DDC for use with an elec-
• DIP switch 4 is used to field test the unit
• DIP switch 5 is used to enable occupied heating (VAV
The Direct Digital Control (DDC) board must be
The DIP switch configurations are as follows:
CV unit
(VAV units) or a thermostat (CV units)
tronic expansion board
units) or specify the type of power exhaust (CV units)
63
• DIP switch 6 configures the Time Guard® override and,
when used with the field test function, sets the minimum
damper position
• DIP switch 7 configures the unit for gas heat or electric
heat
• DIP switch 8 configures the unit for heat pump or air
conditioner operation.
Crankcase Heater — Units are equipped with crank-
case heaters. Crankcase heaters are energized as long as there is
power supplied to unit. Crankcase heaters deenergize while
compressors are running.
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage to compressors, crankcase heater should be energized 24-hours prior to start-up.
Evaporator Fan — Fan belt and fixed pulleys are
factory-installed. See Tables 19-33 for fan performance and
motor limitations data. Remove tape from fan pulley, and be
quantity limits. Static pressure drop for power exhaust is negligible. To alter fan performance, see Evaporator Fan Performance Adjustment section on page 91.
Condenser Fans and Motors — Condenser fans and
motors are factory set. Refer to Condenser-Fan Adjustment
section on page 92 as required. Be sure that fans rotate in the
proper direction. Fan no. 2 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034), fans no. 3 and 4 (48AJ,AK,AW,
AY035-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY038-054), and fans no. 4, 5,
and 6 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY058-068)
are cycled on the outdoor-air temperature.
The VFD will always provide the proper phase sequence to
the indoor-fan motor to operate in the proper rotation regardless of the phase sequence to the unit. If on start-up, the outdoor
fans operate backwards but the indoor fan operates in the correct direction, reverse any two leads to the unit main terminal
block and all fans will operate in the correct direction.
sure that fans rotate in the proper direction. See Table 34 for air
Table 16A — Power Exhaust Default Set Points (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048)
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
65
Table 20 — Fan Performance, 48AJ,AK035 — Vertical Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
66
Table 21 — Fan Performance, 48AJ,AK040,050 — Vertical Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
67
Table 22 — Fan Performance, 48AJ,AK060 — Vertical Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
68
Table 23 — Fan Performance, 48AW,AY020-030 — Horizontal Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
69
Table 24 — Fan Performance, 48AW,AY035 — Horizontal Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
70
Table 25 — Fan Performance, 48AW,AY040,050 — Horizontal Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
71
Table 26 — Fan Performance, 48AW,AY060 — Horizontal Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3.43.63.84.0
RpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhpRpmBhp
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
72
Table 27 — Fan Performance, 48EJ,EK024,034 — Vertical Discharge Units
(For EW,EY units, reduce net available external static pressure by 0.3 in. wg)
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
73
Table 28 — Fan Performance, 48EJ,EK038,044 — Vertical Discharge Units
(For EW,EY units, reduce net available external static pressure by 0.5 in. wg)
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
74
Table 29 — Fan Performance, 48EJ,EK048 — Vertical Discharge Units
(For EW,EY units, reduce net available external static pressure by 0.5 in. wg)
1. Fan performance is based on wet coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded operation and
may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry bulb) and ewb
(entering wet bulb) conditions.
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
75
Table 30 — Fan Performance, 48EJ,EK054-068 — Vertical Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on dry coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton in the
cooling mode. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded
operation and may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry
bulb) and ewb (entering wet bulb) conditions.
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
76
Table 31 — Fan Performance, 48EW,EY054-068 — Horizontal Discharge Units
1. Fan performance is based on dry coils, economizer, roof curb,
cabinet losses, and clean 2-in. filters.
2. Conversion — Bhp to watts:
Watts =
3. Variable Air Volume units will operate down to 70 cfm/ton in the
cooling mode. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded
operation and may be additionally limited by edb (entering dry
bulb) and ewb (entering wet bulb) conditions.
Bhp x 746
Motor Efficiency
77
Table 32A — Fan Performance — Power Exhaust, 48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048
1. Extensive motor and electrical testing on the Carrier units has
ensured that the full horsepower range of the motor can be
utilized with confidence. Using your fan motors up to the
8.722.0——7,71784.1
9.5—12.010.08,00888.5
10.228.0——8,50289.5
11.8—14.612.09,83689.5
15.343.8——12,54391.0
18.0—21.919.014,75691.0
22.462.0——18,36391.0
23.4—28.723.019,18391.0
28.972.0——23,51191.7
29.4—37.431.023,91891.7
35.695.0——28,74292.4
34.7—48.047.028,01592.4
HIGH EFFICIENCY MOTORS
8.722.0—7,07891.7
9.5—12.07,72891.7
10.228.0—8,29891.7
11.8—15.09,60091.7
15.343.8—12,27393.0
18.021.914,43993.0
22.458.2—17,85393.6
23.4—28.718,65093.6
28.973.0—23,03493.6
29.4—36.323,43293.6
35.682.6—28,37493.6
34.7—41.727,65693.6
Table 34 — Air Quality Limits
Maximum Amps
230 v460 v575 v
Maximum Amps
230 v460 v
horsepower ratings shown in the Motor Limitations table will not
result in nuisance tripping or premature motor failure. Unit warranty will not be affected.
2. All motors comply with Energy Policy Act (EPACT) Standards
effective October 24, 1997.
Maximum
Watts
Maximum
Watts
Maximum
Efficiency
Maximum
Efficiency
UNIT
48AJ,AK,AW,A
Y
0200245,9006,1004,0006,00010,000
0250285,9006,1005,0007,50012,500
0270305,9006,1005,4008,10013,500
0300345,9006,1006,0009,00015,000
0350387,60010,1007,00010,50017,500
0400447,60010,1008,00012,00020,000
Cooling mode. Performance at 70 cfm/ton is limited to unloaded
operation and may be additionally limited to edb and ewb conditions.
MINIMUM COOLING
AIRFLOW
(CV
MAXIMUM
AIRFLOW
79
Return-Air Filters — Check that correct filters are in-
stalled in filter tracks (see Tables 1A and 1B). Do not operate
unit without return-air filters.
Filter Replacement — To replace filters, open filter ac-
cess door (marked with label). Remove inner access panel. Remove plastic filter retainer in between filter tracks by sliding
and pulling outward. Remove first filter by sliding it out of the
opening in filter track. Locate filter removal tool, which is
shipped next to the return air dampers. Use the filter removal
tool to remove the rest of the filters.
panel. Check that outdoor-air damper is closed and return-air
damper is open.
Economizer operation and adjustment are described in
Sequence of Operation section on this page; and Step 10 —
Make Outdoor Air Inlet Adjustments section on page 48.
Gas Heat — Verify gas pressures before turning on heat as
follows:
1. Turn off field-supplied manual gas stop, located external
to unit.
2. Connect pressure gage to supply gas tap, located on fieldsupplied manual shutoff valve (see Fig. 23 on page 29).
3. Connect pressure gage to manifold pressure tap on unit
gas valve.
4. Supply gas pressure must not exceed 13.5 in. wg. Check
pressure at field-supplied shut-off valve.
5. Turn on manual gas stop and initiate a heating demand.
Jumper R to W1 in the control box to initiate heat. On
VAV units, the RAT (return-air temperature) must be less
than or equal to 68 F for heating to be energized.
6. Use the field test procedure to verify heat operation.
7. After the unit has run for several minutes, verify that incoming pressure is 6.0 in. wg or greater, and that the manifold pressure is 3.5 in. wg. If manifold pressure must be
adjusted refer to Gas Valve Adjustment section on
page 93.
Sequence of Operation
NOTE: Unit is shipped with default values that can be changed
through Service Tool, Building Supervisor, or ComfortWORKS® software or using an accessory Remote Enhanced
Display. See Table 35 for default values.
COOLING, CONSTANT VOLUME (CV) UNITS — On
power up, the control module will activate the initialization
software of the control board. The initialization software then
reads DIP switch no. 1 position to determine CV or VAV operation. Next, DIP switch no. 2 is read to determine if the control
is thermostat or sensor type operation. If switch 2 is open, then
sensors are employed. If switch no. 2 is closed, thermostat is
employed. Initialization sequence clears all alarms and alerts,
remaps the input/output database for CV operation, sets maximum heat stages to 2, and sets maximum cool stages to 3. The
control module reads DIP switch no. 3 and determines if the
unit will use expansion board operation.
The first time power is sent to the control board after a
power outage, power up takes 5 minutes plus a random 1 to
63 seconds.
The TSTAT function performs a thermostat based control
by monitoring Y1, Y2, W1, W2, and G inputs. These functions
control stages cool1, cool2, heat1, heat2, and indoor fan, respectively. If TSTAT function is NOT selected, the control determines the occupancy state on the Time Schedules or with remote occupied/unoccupied input. If Temperature Compensated
Start is active, the unit will be controlled as in the Occupied
mode. User-defined set points are shown in Table 35.
Table 36 lists the software link points addressable by
DataPort™ and DataLINK™, Carrier devices that allow access to unit control by non-Carrier energy management systems (EMS).
The occupied or unoccupied comfort set points must be selected and the space temperature offset input will be used, if
present. The Occupied Heat set point default value is 68 F. The
Occupied Cool set point default value is 78 F. The Unoccupied
Heat set point default value is 55 F. The Unoccupied Cool set
point value is 90 F. The control board will set appropriate operating mode and fan control. The control board will turn on indoor fan, if in Occupied mode, or determine if unit is in Unoccupied mode and the space temperature is outside of the unoccupied comfort set points, (Unoccupied Heat or Unoccupied
Cool).
The control board will then monitor space temperature
against comfort set points and control heating or cooling stages
as required. If system is in the Occupied mode, the economizer
will operate as required. If the system is in Unoccupied mode,
the system will perform nighttime free cool and IAQ (indoor
air quality) pre-occupancy purge as required (when functions
are enabled via software). Whenever the DX (direct expansion)
cooling is requested, the outdoor fan will operate.
The control board will operate economizer, run diagnostics
to monitor alarms/alerts at all times, and respond to CCN communications to perform any configured network POC (product
outboard control) functions such as time and outdoor-air temperature broadcast and Global occupancy broadcast. When the
optional expansion I/O board is employed, it will: perform periodic scan and maintain database of expanded I/O points, perform Fire/Smoke control (power exhaust required); and if in
Occupied mode perform IAQ control and monitor fan, filter,
demand limit, and field-applied status (with accessories).
If thermostats are used to energize the G input, the control
will turn on indoor fan without delay and open economizer
dampers to minimum position. If thermostats are used to deenergize the G input, the control board will turn off indoor fan
without any delay and close economizer dampers.
When cooling, G must be energized before cooling can operate. The control board determines if outdoor conditions are
suitable for economizer cooling using the standard outdoor air
thermistor. For economizer to function for free cooling, the enthalpy must be low, the outdoor air must equal to or less than
the High Outdoor Air Temperature Lockout (default is 65 F),
the SAT (supply-air temperature) thermistor is NOT in alarm,
and outdoor air reading is available. When these conditions are
satisfied, the control board will use economizer as the first
stage of cooling.
When Y1 input is energized, the economizer will be modulated to maintain SAT at the defined set point. The default is
55 F. When SAT is above the set point, the economizer will be
100% open. When SAT is below the set point, the economizer
will modulate between minimum and 100% open position.
When Y2 is energized, the control module will turn on compressor no. 1 and continue to modulate economizer as described above. If the Y2 remains energized and the SAT reading remains above the set point for 15 minutes, compressor
no. 2 will turn on. If Y2 is deenergized at any time, only the last
stage of compression that was energized will be turned off. If
outdoor conditions are not suitable for economizer cooling, the
economizer will go to minimum position and cycle compressor
no. 1 and 2 based on demand from Y1 and Y2 respectively.
The compressors will be locked out when the SAT temperature
is too low (less than 40 F for compressor no. 1 and less than
45 F for compressor no. 2.) After a compressor is locked out, it
can restart after normal time guard period.
80
Table 35 — User Defined Set Points
SET POINT
NAME
OHSPxx.xFOccupied Heat Set Point55 to 80 F68 F
OCSPxx.xFOccupied Cool Set Point55 to 80 F78 F
UHSPxx.xFUnoccupied Heat Set Point35 to 80 F55 F
UCSPxx.xFUnoccupied Cool Set Point75 to 110 F90 F
SASPxx.xFSupply Air Set Point45 to 70 F55 F
OATLxx.xFHi OAT Lockout Temperature55 to 75 F65 F
NTLOxx.xFUnoccupied OAT Lockout Temperature40 to 70 F50 F
RTIOxx.xReset Ratio0 to 103
LIMTxx.xFReset Limit0 to 20° F10° F
MDPxxx%Minimum Damper Position0 to 100%20%
LOWMDPxxx%
IAQSxxxxIAQ Set Point1 to 5000 PPM650 PPM
UHDBxx.xFUnoccupied Heating Deadband0 to 10° F1° F
UCDBxx.xFUnoccupied Cooling Deadband0 to 10° F1° F
LTMPxxx%Low Temp. Min. Position0 to 100%10%
HTMPxxx%High Temp. Min. Position0 to 100%35%
PES1xxx%CV Power Exhaust Stage 1 Point0 to 100%25%
PES2xxx%CV Power Exhaust Stage 2 Point0 to 100%75%
LEGEND
CV— Constant Volume
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor-Air Temperature
FORMATDESCRIPTIONLIMITSDEFAULT
Low Temperature Minimum
Damper Position Override
0 to 100%100%
Table 36 — Software Control Link Points
SET POINTDESCRIPTIONSET POINTDESCRIPTION
CV Data
SPTSpace TemperatureHS2Heat Stage 2
SATSupply-Air TemperatureSTOSpace Temp. Offset
RATReturn-Air TemperatureCVPE1CV Power Exhaust Stg 1
OATOutside-Air TemperatureCVPE2CV Power Exhaust Stg 2
CLSPControl Set PointVAV D at a
CCAPCooling % Total CapacityHIRHeat Interlock Relay
HCAPHeating % Total CapacitySPTRESETSpace Temp. Reset
ECOSEconomizer ActiveCMP1Compressor 1
SFSTATSupply Fan StatusCMP1SAFECompressor 1 Safety
EVACEvacuationPE2Mod. Power Exhaust Stg 2
PRESPressurizationPE3Mod. Power Exhaust Stg 3
PURGSmoke PurgePE4Mod. Power Exhaust Stg 4
FSDFire ShutdownPE5Mod. Power Exhaust Stg 5
PE6Mod. Power Exhaust Stg 6
LEGEND
CV— Constant Volume
VAV — Variable Air Volume
81
The Time Guard® function maintains a minimum off
time of 5 minutes, a minimum ON time of 10 seconds, and a
minimum delay before starting the second compressor of
10 seconds.
If the compressors have been off for more than 15 minutes
and the OAT (outdoor-air temperature) is less than 45 F, then
the safeties will be ignored for 5 minutes. At all times, safeties
will be used.
Heating and cooling will be mutually locked out on demand
on a first call basis. The heating and the cooling functions cannot be operating simultaneously.
COOLING, VARIABLE AIR VOLUME (VAV) UNITS —
On power up, the control module will activate the initialization
software of the control board. The initialization software then
reads DIP switch no. 1 position to determine CV or VAV operation. Initialization clears all alarms and alerts, re-maps the input/output database for VAV operation, sets maximum heat
stages to 1 and sets maximum cool stages to 6. The control
module reads DIP switch no. 3 and determines if the unit will
use expansion board operation. Power up takes a random time
of 1 to 63 seconds plus 5 minutes the first time power is sent to
the control board after a power outage.
The control module will determine if an interface (linkage)
is active and if the unit will operate in a Digital Air Volume
(DAV) mode. In a DAV system, the room terminals are
equipped with microprocessor controls that give commands to
the base unit module. If an interface is active, the control will
replace local comfort set points, space and return air temperatures and occupancy status with the linkage data supplied.
The control module will determine occupancy status from
Time Schedules (if programmed), Remote Occupied/Unoccupied input, global occupancy, or DAV. If Temperature Compensated Start is active, the unit will be controlled as in the
Occupied mode.
NOTE: The temperature compensated start is a period of time
calculated to bring the unit on while in Unoccupied mode to
reach the occupied set point when occupancy occurs.
The control module will set the appropriate operating mode
and fan control. The control module will turn VFD on if Occupied mode is evident.
For units equipped with a start/stop switch only (no space
temperature sensor), if in Unoccupied mode and valid returnair temperature reading is available (either from a sensor or
DAV), the control will monitor return-air temperature against
Unoccupied Heat and Cool set points.
For units with a start/stop switch and a space temperature
sensor, the control module will start the VFD whenever SPT is
outside of the set points (Unoccupied Heat or Unoccupied
Cool). The VFD may also be started by nighttime thermostat
via remote Occupied/Unoccupied input or by a Temperature
Compensated Start algorithm. When VFD is running in a normal mode, the control will start heating or cooling as required
to maintain supply-air temperature at the supply air set point
(SASP) plus the reset (when enabled). The reset value is determined by SAT (supply-air temperature) reset and/or space temperature reset algorithms. The space temperature reset is only
available when enabled through software.
When cooling, the control will energize the power exhaust
enable output to the external power exhaust controller, when
power exhaust is used.
If in Occupied mode, the control module will perform economizer control (economizer control same as described above
for CV units). If in Unoccupied mode, the control module will
perform nighttime free cool and IAQ pre-occupancy purge as
required (when enabled through software). When DX (direct
expansion) cooling is called, the outdoor fans will always
operate.
The control will run continuous diagnostics for alarms/
alerts; respond to CCN communications and perform any configured network POC (product outboard controls) functions
such as time and outdoor-air temperature broadcast and global
broadcast; and perform Fire/Smoke control if equipped with
power exhaust.
GAS HEATING, CONSTANT VOLUME (CV) UNITS —
The gas heat units incorporate 2 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-050
and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-048) or 3 (48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068) separate systems to provide gas
heat. Each system incorporates its own induced-draft motor, Integrated Gas Control (IGC) board, 2 stage gas valve, manifold,
etc. The systems are operated in parallel; for example, when
there is a call for first stage heat, all induced-draft motors operate, all gas valves are energized, and both IGC boards initiate
spark.
All of the gas heating control is performed through the IGC
boards (located in the heating section). The control module
board serves only to initiate and terminate heating operation.
The control module board is powered by 24 vac. When the
thermostat or room sensor calls for heating, power is sent from
the control module board to W on each of the IGC boards. An
LED on the IGC board will be on during normal operation. A
check is made to ensure that the rollout switches and limit
switches are closed and the induced-draft motors are not running. The induced-draft motors are then energized, and when
speed is proven with the hall effect sensor on the motor, the
ignition activation period begins. The burners will ignite within
5 seconds.
When ignition occurs the IGC board will continue to monitor the condition of the rollout and limit switches, the hall effect
sensor, as well as the flame sensor. If the unit is controlled
through a room thermostat set for fan auto., 45 seconds after
ignition occurs, the indoor-fan motor will be energized and the
outdoor-air dampers will open to their minimum position. If for
some reason the overtemperature limit opens prior to the start
of the indoor fan blower, on the next attempt, the 45-second delay will be shortened to 5 seconds less than the time from initiation of heat to when the limit tripped. Gas will not be interrupted to the burners and heating will continue. Once modified,
the fan on delay will not change back to 45 seconds unless
power is reset to the control. If the unit is controlled through a
room sensor, the indoor fan will be operating in the Occupied
mode and the outdoor-air dampers will be in the minimum
position.
If the unit is controlled with a room sensor in the Unoccupied mode, the indoor fan will be energized through the IGC
board with a 45-second delay and the outside-air dampers will
move to the IAQ position (generally set to zero in the Unoccupied mode). The IAQ feature is enabled through system software. If IAQ is not enabled, dampers will move to the minimum position.
When additional heat is required, W2 closes and initiates
power to the second stage of the main gas valves. When the
thermostat is satisfied, W1 and W2 open and the gas valves
close interrupting the flow of gas to the main burners. If the call
for W1 lasted less than 1 minute, the heating cycle will not terminate until 1 minute after W1 became active. If the unit is
controlled through a room thermostat set for fan auto., the
indoor-fan motor will continue to operate for an additional
45 seconds then stop and the outdoor-air dampers will close. If
the overtemperature limit opens after the indoor motor is
stopped within 10 minutes of W1 becoming inactive, on the
next cycle the time will be extended by 15 seconds. The maximum delay is 3 minutes. Once modified, the fan off delay will
not change back to 45 seconds unless power is reset to the control. If the unit is controlled through a room sensor, the indoor
fan will be operating in the Occupied mode and turned off after
45 seconds in the Unoccupied mode.
82
GAS HEATING, VARIABLE AIR VOLUME (VAV)
UNITS — All of the gas heating control is performed through
the integrated gas control (IGC) board. The control module
board serves only to initiate and terminate heating operation.
NOTE: The unit is factory-configured for disabled occupied
heating. DIP switch 5 is used to enable occupied heating (DIP
switch 5 set to OPEN).
Variable Air Volume (VAV) occupied heat is controlled by
return-air temperature (RAT) using a 5k thermistor located just
below the outdoor-air dampers. A VAV unit without a space
temperature sensor is also controlled by RAT. A VAV unit with
a space temperature sensor has Unoccupied Heat controlled by
space temperature (SPT).
The control module board is powered by 24 vac. When
there is a call for heating (either Morning Warm-Up, Unoccupied, or Occupied modes), power is sent from the control module board to W on each of the IGC boards and W2 of the main
gas valve. When heating, the control module board will energize a field-supplied heat interlock relay output to drive the
VAV terminal boxes wide open. The HIR is not required on a
DAV system. See Fig. 59. In the Occupied mode the indoor-fan
motor will be operating and the outdoor-air dampers will be in
the minimum position. In the Unoccupied mode the indoor-fan
motor will be off, but will energize 45 seconds after the call for
heat and the outdoor-air dampers will move to the IAQ
Unoccupied position (generally set to zero in the Unoccupied
mode). The duct pressure sensor will signal to the variable frequency drive to operate at full speed since all terminals have
been driven open. An LED on the IGC board will be on during
normal operation. A check is made to ensure that the rollout
switches and limit switches are closed and the induced-draft
motors are not running. The induced-draft motors are then energized and when speed is proven with the hall effect sensor on
the motor, the ignition activation period begins. The burners
will ignite within 5 seconds.
When ignition occurs the IGC board will continue to monitor the condition of the rollout and limit switches, the hall effect
sensor, and the flame sensor.
If the call for heat lasted less than 1 minute, the heating cycle will not terminate until 1 minute after heat became active.
When heating is satisfied, the power will be interrupted to the
IGC board and W1 and W2 of the main gas valve. If the unit is
controlled through a room sensor, the indoor fan will be operating in the Occupied mode and turned off after 45 seconds in the
Unoccupied mode.
STAGED GAS UNIT HEATING — The Staged Gas Control
option offered on 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-068 and 48AJ,AK,AW,
AY020-060 units adds the capability to control the rooftop
unit’s gas heating system to a specified Supply Air Temperature Set Point for purposes of tempering a cool mixed-air condition. The gas heating system employs multiple heating sections. Each section is equipped with a two-stage gas valve. The
gas valves are sequenced by a factory-installed staged gas controller (SGC) as required to maintain the user-specified Supply
Air Set Point. Up to eleven stages of heating control are available, based on quantity and heating capacity sizes of the individual heat exchanger sections provided in the base unit. In
addition to providing system control for tempering heat operation, the new SGC also controls Demand Heat sequences
for both First-Stage (W1) and Second-Stage (W2 or full-fire)
operation.
Tempering of supply air is desirable when rooftop units are
operating in ventilation mode (economizer only operation) at
low outdoor temperatures. At low outdoor temperatures, the
mixed air temperature (combination of return-from-space temperature and outdoor/ventilation air temperature) may become
too low for the comfort of the occupants or for the terminal
reheat systems. The tempering function adds incremental steps
of heat capacity to raise the temperature of the mixed air up to
levels suitable for direct admission into the occupied space or
to levels consistent with reheat capabilities of the space terminals. Refer to Table 37 for the staged gas heating control system components. Refer to Table 38 for the heating system controller (SGC) inputs. The heating system controller (SGC) outputs consist of six relays (K1 through K6) which control the
individual gas valves.
CB4
3.2 AMPS
BASE MODULE
CONTROL BOARD
INDOOR FAN RELAY
TRAN2
B
SECONDARY
24 VOLT
COM
T
30
T29
T
28
(HN61KK040)
(24V, 9.5VA)
Fig. 59 — Heat Interlock Relay Wiring
COM
HIR
FIELD
INSTALLED
LEGEND
CB— Circuit Breaker
COM — Common
HIR— Heat Interlock Relay
T—Terminal
TRAN — Transformer
83
Table 37 — Staged Gas System Components
ITEMFUNCTIONLOCATION
Heating Controller (SGC)Logic and Output RelaysHeating section
Supply-Air Thermistors (SAT)Sense unit leaving-air temperatureSupply duct (factory-provided,
Cooling Supply Air Set Point
Potentiometer (CLSASP)
Heating Supply Air Set Point
Potentiometer (HTSASP)
Air Flow Switch (AFS)Prove Supply Fan operationFan supply air plenum
Specify set point for
tempering heat control
Set Point Range: 35 to 70 F
Specify set point for First-Stage
Heating control
Set Point Range: 80 to 125 F
field-installed)
Heating section, next to SGC
Heating section, next to SGC
(factory-installed)
Table 38 — Stage Gas System Inputs/Outputs
INPUTDESCRIPTION
Cool1Relay in parallel with Compressor #1 contactor
Cool2Relay in parallel with Compressor #2 contactor
Heat124V input from Base Unit control
Heat224V input from Base Unit control
FanAir proving switch (contact closure on rise in static pressure)
Cool Supply Set PointPotentiometer, (range 35-70 F)
Heat Supply Set PointPotentiometer, (range 80-125 F)
Supply Air Thermistor (1, 2 and 3)Field-installed in supply ductwork (P/N HH79NZ016)
Operating Modes
— The SGC will operate the unit in one of
the following operating modes:
• no mode
• Cooling Mode
• Heating1 Mode
• Heating2 Mode
No Mode
— In this mode, none of the heat stages are turned
on. No mode occurs if the Cool, Heat or Fan inputs are off or
the Cool input(s) are on.
Tempering (Cool) Mode
— In this mode, the SGC tempers in
incoming supply air to maintain the cooling supply air set
point. Tempering mode occurs if the Fan input is ON and all
Cool and Heat inputs are off.
When the SGC determines that the fan is on and the base
unit control is not calling for heat or mechanical cooling, the
SGC will stage heat to maintain the cooling set point which is
set on the CLSASP potentiometer of the SGC. This set point
should be slightly below the supply air set point of the base unit
VAV control. Note that the supply-air temperature will still be
in the “cooling range.”
Heat1 Mode
— Heat1 mode is used on VAV applications as
they have one heat stage on the base unit control. CV units
have two heat stages and will not operate under Heat1 mode.
In this mode, heat is staged to control supply air temperature
to HTSASP. Heat1 mode occurs only if Heat1 is ON and Heat2
is OFF and Cool1 and Cool2 are OFF.
When the base unit control calls for first stage of heat, the
SGC will stage heat to maintain the heating set point set on the
potentiometer of the SGC. The HIR will be energized to command the zone terminals to open to maintain minimum heating
airflow.
Heat2 Mode
— Heat2 mode is used on CV applications as
they have 2 heat stages on the base unit control. VAV units
have only 1 heat stage and will not operate under Heat2 mode.
In this mode, when the base unit calls for the second stage
of heat, the SGC will turn on all available heat stages. This
mode only occurs if Heat1 and Heat2 are ON and Cool1 and
Cool2 are OFF.
Accessory Navigator Display
— The Navigator Display is a
field-installed accessory. See Fig. 60. Navigator Display is to
be connected to LEN connections at communication board
which is attached to the heating and cooling supply air set point
potentiometers in heating section. The Navigator Display accessory is required for all units with staged gas control.
The display module provides the user interface to the StagedGas control system. See Fig. 60. The display has up and down
arrow keys, an key, and an key. These
ESCAPEENTER
keys are used to navigate through the different levels of the display structure. See Table 39. Press the ESCAPE key until the
display is blank to move through the top 11 mode levels indicated by LEDs on the bottom left side of the display.
Pressing the and keys simultaneously
ESCAPEENTER
will scroll a text description across the display indicating the
full meaning of each display acronym. Pressing the
and keys when the display is blank (Mode LED lev-
ENTER
ESCAPE
el) will return the display to its default menu of rotating display
items. In addition, the password will be disabled requiring that
it be entered again before changes can be made to password
protected items.
When a specific item is located, the display will flash showing the operator, the item, item value, and then the item units (if
any). Press the key to stop the display at the item val-
ENTER
ue. Items in the Configuration and Service Test modes are
password protected. The display will flash PASS and WORD
when required. Use the and arrow keys to enter the 4
ENTER
digits of the password. The default password is 1111.
Changing item values or testing outputs is accomplished in
the same manner. Locate and display the desired item. Press
the key to stop the display at the item value. Press the
ENTER
ENTER
key again so that the item value flashes. Use the ar-
row keys to change the value or state of an item and press the
ENTERESCAPE
key to accept it. Press the key and the
item, value, or units display will resume. Repeat the process as
required for other items.
The unit alarms can be cleared through Navigator display.
To check the current alarms, enter the Alarms menu. The first
submenu is the CRNT submenu. The CRNT function displays
the list of current alarms (maximum of 25). The second submenu item is the RCRN (Reset All Current Alarms) function.
Press to reset the current alarms. The next submenu
ENTER
item, HIST, displays the list of cleared alarms (maximum of
20). The HIST function can be cleared with the RHIS function.
84
Comfort
Link
NAVIGATOR™
M
ODE
Alarm Status
R
un Status
S
ervice
T
est
T
em
perature
s
Pre
ssures
Setpoints
Inputs
O
u
tputs
Co
nfigu
ration
T
im
e C
lock
ESC
O
pera
ting M
od
es
A
la
rm
s
ENTER
Fig. 60 — Navigator Display
MORNING WARM-UP (VAV only with PC Accessed/CCN
Operation) — Morning warm-up occurs when the control has
been programmed to turn on heat prior to the Occupied mode
to be ready for occupancy mode. Morning warm-up is a condition in VAV systems that occurs when the Temperature Compensated Start algorithm calculates a biased occupied start time
and the unit has a demand for heating. The warm-up will continue into the occupied period as long as there is a need for
heat. During warm-up, the unit can continue heating into the
occupied period, even if occupied heating is disabled. When
the heating demand is satisfied, the warm-up condition will terminate. To increase or decrease the heating demand, use
Service Tool software to change the Occupied Heating set
point.
NOTE: To utilize Morning Warm-Up mode, the unit occupancy schedule must be accessed via Service Tool, Building
Supervisor, or ComfortWORKS® software or accessory
Remote Enhanced Display. The PC can access the base control
board via the 3-wire communication bus or via an RJ-11 connection to the CCN terminal on the base control board. See
Fig. 27.
For current software (version 3.0 or later), the Low Temperature Minimum Damper Position Override (LOWMDP)
has a 0 to 100% limit, with a default of 100%. Think of the
LOWMDP as a second minimum damper position. This
LOWMDP limit change requires access to the unit software
with a computer equipped with Building Supervisor, Service Tool, or ComfortWORKS Software.
When the LOWMDP is in effect the outdoor dampers will
remain at the LOWMDP position (typically set to 0% closed)
during heating, even in the Occupied period. For the LOWMDP to be in effect the LOWMDP must be less than the minimum damper position (MDP) and the RAT (return-air temperature) must be less than the OHSP (occupied heat set point)
minus 2.5° F. Table 40 summarizes the operational requirements and controlling factors for occupied heat and morning
warm-up.
MORNING WARM-UP (VAV Only with Stand-Alone
Operation) — When the unit operates in stand-alone mode,
morning warm-up occurs when the unit is energized in Occupied mode and return-air temperature (RAT) is below 68 F.
Warm-up will not terminate until the RAT reaches 68 F. The
heat interlock relay output is energized during morning warmup. (A field-installed 24-vdc heat interlock relay is required.)
The output will be energized until the morning warm-up cycle
is complete. Refer to Fig. 59 for heat interlock relay wiring.
RUN
STATUS
Auto Display
(VIEW)
Software
Ver sio n
(VERS)
SERVICE
TEST
SERVICE
TEST
HEAT
OUTPUT#1
HEAT
OUTPUT#2
HEAT
OUTPUT#3
HEAT
OUTPUT#4
HEAT
OUTPUT#5
HEAT
OUTPUT#6
Table 39 — Navigator Display Menu Structure
TEMPERATURES PRESSURES
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE 1
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE 2
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE 3
N/A
N/A
N/A
SET
POINTS
SETPOINT
SELECT
COOLING
SETPOINT
1
COOLING
SETPOINT
2
HEATING
SETPOINT
1
HEATING
SETPOINT
2
INPUTS OUTPUTS CONFIGURATION TIME CLOCK
COOL
INPUT#1
COOL
INPUT#2
HEAT
INPUT#1
HEAT
INPUT#1
SUPPLY
FAN
STATUS
HEAT
OUTPUT
1
HEAT
OUTPUT
2
HEAT
OUTPUT
3
HEAT
OUTPUT
4
HEAT
OUTPUT
5
HEAT
OUTPUT
6
Display
Configuration
(DISP)
CCN
Configuration
(CCN)
Stage Gas
Configuration
(CNFG)
Time
(TIME)
Date
(DATE)
Occupancy
and
Unoccupancy
Schedule
Number
(SCHD)
OPERATING
MODES
N/A
N/A
ALARMS
Currently
Active
Alarms
(CRNT)
Reset all
Current
Alarms
(RCRN)
Alarm
History
(HIST)
Reset
Alarm
History
(RHIS)
85
Table 40 — Occupied Heat and Morning Warm-Up
Operation and Controlling Factors
SOFTWARE
VERSION
3.0 and Later DIP switch no. 5
LEGEND
OHSP — Occupied Heat Set Point
RAT— Return-Air Temperature
OCCUPIED
HEAT
ENABLED
VIA
MORNING
WARM-UP
MAY START
DURING
Smart start or
within
10 minutes
TEMPERATURE
CONDITION
FOR HEAT
TO START
RAT < OHSP
SPACE TEMPERATURE SENSOR CONTROL — If the unit
is equipped with a field-supplied space sensor and a remote
start/stop switch, constant volume (CV) cooling will operate as
follows: Stage 1 cooling begins when there exists a 1.5° F
demand and ends when the demand returns back to 0.5° F.
Stage 2 cooling begins when there is a 2.0° F demand and will
continue until the demand returns 1.0° F. Stage 2 cannot be energized until a minimum of eight minutes of Stage 1 operation
or as long as stage 1 is making a reduction in the space temperature trend. If the temperature trends stop improving but the
demand still exceeds 2.0° F, then Stage 2 cooling will be
energized.
When economizer operation is suitable, the control will use
economizer, as the first stage of cooling will bring on the compressor 1 when Stage 2 demand is called for. If supply-air temperature (SAT) remains above supply-air set point (SASP) for
15 minutes after energizing compressor 1, then compressor 2
shall be started. When Stage 2 is satisfied, the last stage of
compression shall be dropped. When Stage 1 is satisfied, the
control will drop all DX cooling.
If the unit is equipped with a field-supplied space sensor and
a remote start/stop switch, CV heating will operate as follows:
Stage 1 heating begins when there exists 1.5° F demand and
ends when the demand returns back to 0.5° F. Stage 2 heating
begins when there is a 2.0° F demand and will continue until
the demand returns to 1.0° F. Stage 2 cannot be energized until
a minimum of eight minutes of Stage 1 operation or as long as
Stage 1 is making an increase in the space temperature trend. If
the temperature trends stop improving but the demand still exceeds 2.0° F, then Stage 2 heating will be energized
SPACE TEMPERATURE RESET SENSOR (VAV Only) —
An accessory space temperature sensor (T-55 or T-56 without
offset) is required. Space temperature reset is used to reset the
supply-air temperature set point of a VAV system higher, as the
space temperature falls below the Occupied Cool set point. As
the space temperature falls below the Occupied Cool set point,
the supply-air temperature will be reset upward as a function of
the reset ratio. (Default is 3.) Reset ratio is expressed in degrees
change in supply-air temperature per degree of space temperature change. A reset limit will exist which will limit the maximum number of degrees the supply-air temperature may be
raised. (Default is 10 F.) Both the reset ratio and the reset limit
are user definable. The sequence of operation is as follows:
1. The on/off status of the unit supply fan is determined.
2. If the fan is ‘‘on,’’ the sequence will check if the system is
occupied.
3. If the system is in Occupied mode, the sequence will determine if the reset option is enabled.
4. If the reset option is enabled, the sequence will read the
space temperature and compare it to the Occupied Cool
set point. If the temperature is below the Occupied Cool
set point, the algorithm will compute the reset value and
compare this value against the reset limit. If it is greater
than the reset limit, the sequence will use the reset limit as
the reset value. See Fig. 61.
NOTE: A computer equipped with Carrier network access
software (ComfortWORKS®, Building Supervisor, or Service
Tool) or an accessory Remote Enhanced Display is required to
enable this function.
Space Temperature Reset Example
— The occupied cooling
set point is set to 73 F. The Reset Ratio is set to 5. The Reset
Limit is set to 20 F. The Reset Ratio determines how many degrees F the temperature is reset. At 72 F, the supply temperature will be reset 5 degrees higher. At 71 F, the supply temperature will be reset 10 degrees higher. At 70 F, the supply temperature will be reset 15 degrees higher. At 69 F, the supply
temperature will be reset 20 degrees higher and the Reset Limit
will have been reached.
BASE MODULE
CONTROL BOARD
(+) T11
(-) T12
LEGEND
T — Te r m i nal
NOTE: The 4 to 20 mA input is a field-supplied non-Carrier EMS
SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE RESET — Supply air temperature reset is used to reset the supply-air temperature utility.
A 4 to 20 mA signal (field-supplied) is required. The reset option does not require enabling.
POWER EXHAUST OPERATION — Power exhaust has
two options (constant volume and modulating) that have the
following sequence of operation:
The constant volume power exhaust stage 1 (CVPE1) is enabled when the indoor fan has been energized and the desired
outdoor-air damper position for the economizer increases
above the first constant volume (CV) power exhaust stage
1 point (PES1). The PES1 factory default value is set at 25%.
The constant volume power exhaust stage 2 (CVPE2) is enabled when the desired outdoor-air damper position for the
economizer increases above the second CV power exhaust
stage 2 point (PES2). The PES2 factory default value is set at
75%. Each stage is disabled when the desired damper position
decreases below the respective set points.
The modulating power exhaust is enabled when the indoor
fan is energized and the building pressure has exceeded the individual sequencer set points. The default set points are 0.04 in.
wg (6.3 vdc) for stage 1, 0.10 in wg (6.8 vdc) for stage 2,
0.16 in wg (7.3 vdc) for stage 3, and 0.23 in. wg (7.8 vdc) for
stage 4, 0.29 in. wg (8.3 vdc) for stage 5, and 0.35 in. wg
(8.8 vdc) for stage 6 power exhaust sequencer. Each stage also
requires that the building pressure is reduced until it drops below the disable set point. The default set points are 0 in wg.
(6.0 vdc) for stage 1, 0.060 in. wg (6.5 vdc) for stage 2, 0.13 in.
wg (7.0 vdc) for stage 3, 0.19 in. wg (7.4 vdc) for stage 4,
0.25 in. wg (8.0 vdc) for stage 5, and 0.31 in. wg (8.5 vdc) for
stage 6 power exhaust sequencer. Both of these set points are
changed at the specific controlling sequencer. It is not forcible
from CCN.
If the indoor fan is on, then PEXE = ON. If the indoor fan is
off, then PEXE = OFF. In addition, on units equipped with the
Expansion I/O module, the control module board may have direct access 4 to 6 Modulated Power Exhausted stages bypassing an external sequencer device. These stages will be controlled directly in fire/smoke modes.
SMOKE CONTROL MODES — The 48AJ,AK,AW,AY and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY units with an optional expansion board perform fire and smoke control modes. The expansion board provides 4 modes which can be used to control smoke within the
conditioned area. The modes of operation are fire shutdown,
pressurization, evacuation, and smoke purge. See Table 41.
SMOKE DETECTOR — A smoke detector can be used to
initiate fire shutdown. This can be accomplished by a set of
normally closed pilot relay contacts which will interrupt power
from the 24-v transformer, secondary ‘‘B’’ terminal to the control circuit breaker (CB4). See Fig. 62. The wire that connects
these two points is white and labeled ‘‘W78.’’
NOTE: On standard gas models, the indoor fan will continue
to run 45 seconds after the call for heat has been terminated. If
fire shutdown is initiated the fan will stop immediately. No
45-second delay will occur.
The smoke detector may be mounted in the return air duct or
the supply duct. Carrier does not make recommendations as to
specific smoke detector location due to liability considerations.
INDOOR AIR QUALITY (IAQ) CONTROL — The accessory IAQ sensor is required for IAQ control on the base control
board. The Carrier sensors operate with a 4 to 20 mA signal.
The 4 to 20 mA signal is connect to T13 (+) and T14 (-) on the
base control board for the IAQ sensor, and T15 (+) and T16 (-)
on the base control board for the OAQ (Outdoor Air Quality)
sensor. The sensor is field-mounted and wired to the base control board installed in the unit main control box. The IAQ sensor must be powered by a field-supplied 24-V power supply
(ungrounded). Do not use the unit 24-V power supply to power
sensor.
Fig. 62 — Field-Supplied Smoke Detector Wiring
NOTE: The Carrier IAQ/OAQ sensors are shipped configured
for a 0 to 10 Vdc signal for use on previously designed PIC
(Product Integrated Control) products. This signal must be
changed to the 4 to 20 mA signal to be used on these products,
which is accomplished through a jumper change. The IAQ/
OAQ input signals are also polarized, with (+) connecting to
the odd numbered terminals and (-) connected to the even
numbered terminals. Refer to Indoor-Air Quality Section in the
Controls, Operation, and Troubleshooting Manual for further
sequence of operation.
NOTE: The IAQ Control function was incorporated onto the
base control board on these units with serial number of 0600F
and later.
Once installed, the sensor must be enabled. The sensor is
configured with default values which may be changed through
network access software. To work properly, the IAQ sensor
high and low reference points for the sensor that is used must
match the configured values. The base control board reacts to a
4 to 20 mA signal from the IAQ sensor. The low reference
(4 mA output) must be configured to the minimum IAQ sensor
reading. The high reference (20 mA output) must be configured to the maximum IAQ sensor reading.
The IAQ sensor can be configured to either low or high
priority. The priority value can be changed by the user. The
default is low.
Low priority
trol is to the IAQ set point, but the outside air damper position
will change to its minimum position when the following conditions occur:
• CV units with sensor — when the space temperature is
greater than the occupied cooling set point plus 2° F or
when the space temperature is less than the occupied
heating set point minus 2° F.
• VAV units and CV units with thermostat — when the
supply-air temperature is less than the supply-air temper-
ature set point minus 8° F or when the supply-air temper-
ature is greater than the supply air temperature set point
plus 5° F for 4 minutes.
• When the outdoor air quality is greater than the outdoor
air quality set point (ppm)
High priority
point controls the outside air damper exclusively, with no regard to comfort conditioning.
TIME GUARD® CIRCUIT — The Time Guard function
(built into the rooftop control module board) maintains a minimum off time of 5 minutes, a minimum on time of 10 seconds,
and a 10-second delay between compressor starts.
CRANKCASE HEATER — Unit main power supply must
remain on to provide crankcase heater operation. The crankcase heater in each compressor keeps oil free of refrigerant
while compressor is off.
— When the priority is set to low, the initial con-
HIR — Heat Interlock Relay
VFD — Variable Frequency Drive
HEAD PRESSURE CONTROL — Each unit has a fan cycling, outdoor thermostat to shut off the outdoor-fan motor(s) at
55 F (one outdoor-fan motor on 48AJ,AK,AW,AY020-030 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034 units, 2 outdoor-fan motors on
48AJ,AK,AW,AY035-050 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY038-048 units
and 3 outdoor-fan motors on 48AJ,AK,AW,AY060 and
48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068 units). The head pressure control
permits unit to operate with correct condensing temperatures
down to 35 F outdoor-air temperature.
MOTORMASTER® III CONTROL — The Motormaster III
Solid-State Head Pressure Control is a field-installed accessory
fan speed control device actuated by a temperature sensor. It
is specifically designed for use on Carrier equipment and controls the condenser-fan motor speed in response to the saturated
condensing temperature. For outdoor temperatures down to
–20 F, it maintains condensing temperature at 100 F. Refer to
the accessory Motormaster installation instructions for more
information.
CAPACITY CONTROL, COOLING — The cooling capacity staging tables are shown in Tables 42 and 43.
Table 42 — Cooling Capacity Staging Table, CV
Units with 2 Compressors
Stages
0
Compressor 1offoffonon
Compressor 2offoffoffon
NOTE: On CV units that require additional unloading, add suction
pressure unloaders to Compressor 1 only.
It is often desirable to use a variable air volume (VAV) unit
in a variable volume and temperature (VVT) control system
because of the greater unloading capability. A VAV unit (with
software version 4.0 and later) can easily be configured in the
field to run off of either space thermostat (VVT® relay pack)
input or a space sensor. When configured in this manner, the
unit control will turn on compressors based upon load in the
space. If the supply-air falls below predefined limits, the control will unload the compressor in order to maintain the minimum supply-air limit. If unloading is not successful in maintaining the minimum supply-air temperature (SAT), then the
compressors will be turned off. An alarm will be issued when
the compressors are turned off.
A VAV unit configured to run off thermostat input or a
space sensor will have the capability for two stages of heating,
however, modification to the control wiring will be required to
make this available. The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) for
the supply fan will still be active, varying the supply air fan
speed to maintain supply duct pressure.
Upon a call for Y1 (or Y2_SPT) cooling, the compressor 1
will start after appropriate Time Guard® functions. Thirty seconds after the SAT drops below the “SAT1TRIP” the compressor will be unloaded. The unloading sequence will be as
follows:
Compressor no. 1 On, Full LoadUnloader no. 1 and no. 2 Off
Compressor no. 1 On,
Compressor no. 1 On,
Compressor no. 1 OffUnloader no. 1 and no. 2 Off
2
/3 LoadUnloader no. 1 Off, Unloader no. 2 On
1
/3 LoadUnloader no. 1 and no. 2 On
The “Y1 Low SAT Limit” has an adjustable range from
50 F to 65 F, with a factory setting of 53 F. If the temperature of
the SAT rise above the “Y1 Low SAT Limit” plus 2° F, the
compressor will be loaded in the reverse order in which it was
unloaded following the pre-described time guards. There will
be a 90-second time guard between any change in unloaded
state, and the normal 5-minute time guard for change in compressor On/Off state.
If compressor no. 1 is forced off due to “Y1 LOW SAT
Limit” an alert will be issued. If economizer is suitable, the
economizer mode will remain active. The alert will be cleared
after the 5-minute time guard has expired and the compressor is
restarted. With Y1 (or Y1_SPT) input, only compressor no. 1
can be running.
Upon a call for Y1 (or Y1_SPT) and Y2 (or Y2_SPT) cooling both compressor no. 1 and 2 will start after appropriate time
guards. Thirty seconds after SAT drops below the “Y2 Low
SAT Limit” the compressor will be unloaded. The unloading
sequence will be as follows:
Compressor no. 1
On, Full Load
Compressor no. 1
2
On,
/3 Load
Compressor no. 1
1
/3 Load
On,
Compressor no. 1
On, Full Load
Compressor no. 1
2
On,
/3 Load
Compressor no. 1
1
On,
/3 Load
Compressor no. 1 Off Unloader no. 1 and no. 2 Off Compressor no. 2 Off
Unloader no. 1 and no. 2 Off Compressor no. 2 On
Unloader no. 1 Off,
Unloader no. 2 On
Unloader no. 1 and no. 2 On Compressor no. 2 On
Unloader no. 1 and no. 2 Off Compressor no. 2 Off
Unloader no. 1 Off,
Unloader no. 2 On
Unloader no. 1 and no. 2 On Compressor no. 2 Off
Compressor no. 2 On
Compressor no. 2 Off
The “Y2 Low SAT Limit” has an adjustable range from
45 F to 55 F, with a factory default setting of 48 F. If the temperature of the SAT rise above the “Y2 Low SAT Limit” plus
2° F, the compressor will be loaded in the reverse order in
which it was unloaded following the pre-described Time Guard
functions. There will be a 90-second time guard between any
change in unloaded state, and the normal 5-minute time guard
for change in compressor On/Off state.
88
If a Y2 (or Y2_SPT) call begins while the unit was under
“Y1 cooling” control, compressor no. 2 will not be started until
“Y1 cooling” control has ended.
If the Y2 (or Y2_SPT) call ends, with compressor 1 in an
unloaded state and compressor 2 ON, then compressor 1 will
be immediately brought up to the fully loaded state. If however,
the Y2 (or Y2_SPT) call ends, with compressor 1 in an unloaded state and compressor 2 OFF, then compressor 1 will be left
in its unloaded state. In either case the compressor 1 will be
loaded/unloaded as appropriate to the “Y1 Low Limit”.
The control shall lockout compressors if SAT becomes too
low and an alarm shall be issued.
Compressor no. 1 lockout at SAT < 53 F.
Compressor no. 2 lockout at SAT < 48 F.
If SAT sensor fails the control will energize compressor
no. 1 fully loaded (unloaders off), whenever there is a Y1 (or
Y1_SPT) call. Compressor no. 2 will be energized whenever
there is a call for Y2 (or Y2_SPT).
NOTE: When a VAV unit with software version 4.0 and later is
configured to operate from a space thermostat (VVT® relay
pack) or a space sensor, compressors start loaded and then
unload as needed. This is the opposite of the normal VAV
unloading sequence. When operating from supply-air temperature (SAT) sensor, VAV units will unload in the reverse
sequence.
FIELD TEST — The field test program is initiated by moving
up DIP switch no. 4 to the OPEN position. The outdoor-air
damper will close. The control allows 90 seconds for the damper to close in case it was in the full open position. Next, the
indoor-fan contactor will be energized, and the outside-air
damper will begin to open to its default value of 20% and stay
at that position for a short period of time. The outdoor-air
damper will then open to its full open position and stay at that
position for a short period of time. The outdoor-air damper will
then close.
If the unit is equipped with power exhaust, stage 1 will be
energized for 5 seconds. If the unit is configured for stage 2 of
power exhaust, stage 2 will be energized for 5 seconds after the
first stage is deenergized.
The first stage of heat will be energized for 30 seconds, after
which the second stage heat will be energized for an additional
30 seconds. Heat is then deenergized.
The last step is the Cooling mode. Outdoor-fan contactor
no. 1 is energized. This is followed by each stage of cooling
energized with a 10-second delay between stages. After this
is complete, outdoor-fan contactor no. 2 is energized for
10 seconds.
The compressors will now deenergize, followed by the outdoor-fan contactors and indoor-fan contactors. If the unit is
equipped with the Integrated Gas Control (IGC) board, the indoor fan will continue to operate for an additional 30 seconds
after deenergizing the circuit.
The field test is then complete.
Each door is held closed with 3 latches. The latches are se-
cured to the unit with a single
1
/4-in. - 20 x 1/2-in. long bolt. See
Fig. 63.
To open, loosen the latch bolt using a
7
/16-in. wrench. Pivot
the latch so it is not in contact with the door. Open the door. To
shut, reverse the above procedure.
NOTE: Disassembly of the top cover may be required under
special service circumstances. It is very important that the orientation and position of the top cover be marked on the unit
prior to disassembly. This will allow proper replacement of the
top cover onto the unit and prevent rainwater from leaking into
the unit.
IMPORTANT: After servicing is completed, make sure
door is closed and relatched properly, and that the latches
are tight. Failure to do so can result in water leakage into
the evaporator section of the unit.
Cleaning — Inspect unit interior at beginning of each heat-
ing and cooling season and as operating conditions require.
Remove unit side panels and/or open doors for access to unit
interior.
MAIN BURNERS — At the beginning of each heating season, inspect for deterioration or blockage due to corrosion or
other causes. Observe the main burner flames and adjust if necessary. Check spark gap. See Fig. 64. Refer to Main Burners
section on page 94.
FLUE GAS PASSAGEWAYS — The flue collector box and
heat exchanger cells may be inspected by removing gas section
access panel (Fig. 5-16), flue box cover, collector box, and
main burner assembly (Fig. 65 and 66). Refer to Main Burners
section on page 94 for burner removal sequence. If cleaning is
required, clean all parts with a wire brush. Reassemble using
new high-temperature insulation for sealing.
COMBUSTION-AIR BLOWER — Clean periodically to assure proper airflow and heating efficiency. Inspect blower
wheel every fall and periodically during heating season. For the
first heating season, inspect blower wheel bi-monthly to determine proper cleaning frequency.
Fig. 63 — Door Latch
SERVICE
Before performing service or maintenance operations on
unit, turn off main power switch to unit. Electrical shock
could cause personal injury.
Service Access —
through clearly labelled hinged access doors. These doors are
not equipped with tiebacks, so if heavy duty servicing is needed, either remove them or prop them open to prevent accidental
closure.
All unit components can be reached
Fig. 64 — Spark Gap Adjustment
89
NOTES:
1. Torque set screws on blower wheel to 70 in. lbs ± 2 in. lbs.
2. Torque set screw on propeller fan to 15 in. lbs ± 2 in. lbs.
3. Dimensions are in inches.
Fig. 65 — Typical Gas Heating Section
Fig. 66 — Gas Heat Section Details
To inspect blower wheel, remove heat exchanger access
panel. Shine a flashlight into opening to inspect wheel. If cleaning is required, remove motor and wheel assembly by removing screws holding motor mounting plate to top of combustion
fan housing (Fig. 65 and 66). The motor, scroll, and wheel
assembly can be removed from the unit. Remove scroll from
plate. Remove the blower wheel from the motor shaft and
clean with a detergent or solvent. Replace motor and wheel
assembly.
EVAPORATOR COIL — Remove access panels and clean as
required with commercial coil cleaner.
CONDENSER COIL — Clean condenser coil annually and
as required by location and outdoor-air conditions. Inspect coil
monthly; clean as required.
CONDENSATE DRAIN — Check and clean each year at
start of cooling season. In winter, keep drains and traps dry.
FILTERS — Clean or replace at start of each heating and cooling season, or more often if operating conditions require. Refer
to Tables 1A and 1B for type and size.
NOTE: The unit requires industrial grade throwaway filters
capable of withstanding face velocities up to 625 fpm.
OUTDOOR-AIR INLET SCREENS — Clean screens with
steam or hot water and a mild detergent. Do not use disposable
filters in place of screens. See Fig. 37 for location of screens
(filter track assembly).
90
Lubrication
COMPRESSORS — Each compressor is charged with the
correct amount of oil at the factory. The correct oil charge is
shown in Tables 1A and 1B. If oil is visible in the compressor
sight glass, check unit for operating readiness as described in
Start-Up section, then start the unit. Observe oil level and add
oil, if required, to bring oil level in compressor crankcase up to
between
1
/4 and 1/3 of sight glass during steady operation.
If oil charge is above
1
/3 sight glass, do not remove any oil
until the compressor crankcase heater has been energized for at
least 24 hours with compressor off.
When additional oil or a complete charge is required, use
IMPORTANT: Do not use reclaimed oil or oil that has
been exposed to the atmosphere. Refer to Carrier Standard
Service Techniques Manual, Chapter 1, Refrigerants section, for procedures to add or remove oil.
FAN SHAFT BEARINGS — Lubricate bearings at least every 6 months with suitable bearing grease. Do not over grease.
Typical lubricants are given below:
MANUFACTURERLUBRICANT
TexacoRegal AFB-2*
MobilMobilplex EP No. 1
SunocoPrestige 42
TexacoMultifak 2
*Preferred lubricant because it contains rust and oxidation inhibitors.
CONDENSER- AND EVAPORATOR-FAN MOTOR
BEARINGS — The condenser- and evaporator-fan motors
have permanently-sealed bearings, so no field lubrication is
necessary.
Evaporator Fan Performance Adjustment
(Fig. 67) — Fan motor pulleys are designed for speed
shown in Tables 1A and 1B (factory speed setting).
IMPORTANT: Check to ensure that the unit drive matches
the duct static pressure using Tables 19-31.
To change fan speeds, change pulleys.
To align fan and motor pulleys:
1. Shut off unit power supply.
2. Loosen fan shaft pulley bushing.
3. Slide fan pulley along fan shaft.
4. Make angular alignment by loosening motor from
mounting plate.
5. Retighten pulley.
6. Return power to the unit.
Fig. 67 — Evaporator-Fan Alignment
and Adjustment
Evaporator Fan Coupling Assembly — If the cou-
pling has been removed for other blower assembly component
repair or replacement, it is critical that the coupling be reassembled and aligned correctly to prevent premature failures.
REASSEMBLING THE COUPLING INTO THE UNIT
(Fig. 68)
1. Prior to reassembling the coupling, loosen the 4 bearing
mounting bolts, which secure the 2 bearings on either side
of the coupling. Remove the drive belts.
2. Reassemble the coupling with the bearings loose. This allows the coupling to find its own self-alignment position.
3. Check the hub-to-shaft fit for close fitting clearances.
Replace hubs if high clearances are determined.
4. Check the key for close-fitted clearances on the sides and
0.015 in. clearance over the top of the key. Replace key if
necessary.
CENTER DRIVE
SHAFT
FLEX
MEMBER
Fig. 68 — Evaporator Fan Coupling
91
SHAFT
FLANGE
BEARINGSSHAFT
5. Be sure that hub flanges, flex members, spacer, and hardware are clean and free of oil.
6. Place the flanges onto the shafts with the hub facing outward. Do not tighten the set screws at this time.
7. Outside of the unit, assemble the flex members to the center drive shaft with 4 bolts and nuts. The flex members
have collars that need to be inserted into the smaller hole
of the drive shaft flange.
8. Assemble the flex member/drive shaft assembly to one of
the shaft flanges, using 2 bolts and nuts. Slide the other
shaft flange towards the assembly and assemble using 2
bolts and nuts. If the shafts are not misaligned, the collar in
the flex member should line up with the shaft flange holes.
9. Torque nuts properly to 95 to 100 ft-lb. Do not turn a coupling bolt. Always turn the nut. Always use thread lubricant or anti-seize compound to prevent thread galling.
10. The ends of the shafts should be flush with the inside of
the shaft flange. Torque the set screws to 25 ft-lb.
11. After assembly is complete, slowly rotate the shafts by
hand for 30 to 60 seconds.
12. Tighten the bearing mounting bolts, using care not to
place any loads on the shaft which would cause flexure to
the shafts.
13. Reinstall drive belts. (Refer to Belt Tension Adjustment
section below.)
14. Visually inspect the assembly. If the shafts are overly misaligned, the drive shaft flange will not be parallel with the
shaft flanges.
15. Recheck nut torque after 1 to 2 hours of operation. Bolts
tend to relax after being initially torqued.
Evaporator Fan Service and Replacement
1. Turn off unit power supply.
2. Remove supply-air section panels.
3. Remove belt and blower pulley.
4. Loosen setscrews in blower wheels.
5. Remove locking collars from bearings.
6. Remove shaft.
7. Remove venturi on opposite side of bearing.
8. Lift out wheel.
9. Reverse above procedure to reinstall fan.
10. Check and adjust belt tension as necessary.
11. Restore power to unit.
Belt Tension Adjustment — To adjust belt tension:
1. Turn off unit power supply.
2. Loosen motor mounting nuts and bolts. See Fig. 69.
3. Loosen fan motor nuts.
4. Turn motor jacking bolts to move motor mounting plate
left or right for proper belt tension. A slight bow should
be present in the belt on the slack side of the drive while
running under full load.
5. Tighten nuts.
6. Adjust bolts and nut on mounting plate to secure motor in
fixed position. Recheck belt tension after 24 hours of
operation. Adjust as necessary. See Table 3 for proper
tension values.
7. Restore power to unit.
Evaporator-Fan Motor Replacement
1. Turn off unit power supply.
2. Remove upper outside panel and open hinged door to
gain access to motor.
3. Fully retract motor plate adjusting bolts.
4. Loosen the 2 rear (nearest the evaporator coil) motor plate
nuts.
5. Remove the 2 front motor plate nuts and carriage bolts.
6. Slide motor plate to the rear (toward the coil) and remove
fan belt(s).
7. Slide motor plate to the front and hand tighten one of the
rear motor plate nuts (tight enough to prevent the motor
plate from sliding back but loose enough to allow the
plate to pivot upward).
8. Pivot the front of the motor plate upward enough to allow
access to the motor mounting hex bolts and secure in
place by inserting a prop.
9. Remove the nuts from the motor mounting hex bolts and
remove motor.
10. Reverse above steps to install new motor.
Condenser-Fan Adjustment
1. Turn off unit power supply.
2. Remove fan guard.
3. Loosen fan hub setscrews.
4. Adjust fan height on shaft using a straightedge placed
across venturi and measure per Fig. 70.
5. Fill hub recess with permagum if rubber hubcap is
missing.
6. Tighten setscrews and replace panel(s).
7. Turn on unit power.
Fig. 69 — Belt Tension Adjustment
Fig. 70 — Condenser-Fan Adjustment
92
Power Failure — The economizer damper motor is a
spring return design. In event of power failure, dampers will return to fully closed position until power is restored.
Refrigerant Charge — Amount of refrigerant charge is
listed on unit nameplate and in Tables 1A and 1B. Refer to
Carrier GTAC II; Module 5; Charging, Recovery, Recycling,
and Reclamation section for charging methods and procedures.
Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during
charging procedure.
NOTE: Do not use recycled refrigerant as it may contain
contaminants.
NO CHARGE — Use standard evacuating techniques. After
evacuating system, weigh in the specified amount of refrigerant (refer to Tables 1A and 1B).
LOW CHARGE COOLING — Using appropriate cooling
charging chart (see Fig. 71-74), add or remove refrigerant until
conditions of the appropriate chart are met. Note that charging
chart is different from those normally used. An accurate pressure gage and temperature sensing device are required. Measure liquid line pressure at the liquid line service valve using
pressure gage. Connect temperature sensing device to the liquid line near the liquid line service valve and insulate it so that
outdoor ambient temperature does not affect reading.
Using the above temperature and pressure readings, find the
intersect point on the appropriate cooling charging chart. If intersection point on chart is above line, add refrigerant. If intersection point on chart is below line, carefully reclaim some of
the charge. Recheck suction pressure as charge is adjusted.
NOTE: Indoor-air cfm must be within normal operating range
of unit. All outdoor fans must be operating.
Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) — Each circuit
has a TXV. The TXV is nonadjustable and is factory set to maintain 10 to 13° F superheat leaving the evaporator coil. The TXV
controls flow of liquid refrigerant to the evaporator coils.
Gas Valve Adjustment
NATURAL GAS — The 2-stage gas valve opens and closes
in response to the thermostat or limit control.
When power is supplied to valve terminals 3 and 4, the pilot
valve opens to the preset position. When power is supplied to
terminals 1 and 2, the main valve opens to its preset position.
The regular factory setting is stamped on the valve body
(3.5 in. wg).
To adjust regulator:
1. Set thermostat at setting for no call for heat.
2. Turn main gas valve to OFF position.
3. Remove
manometer pressure-measuring device.
4. Set main gas valve to ON position.
5. Set thermostat at setting to call for heat (high fire).
6. Remove screw cap covering regulator adjustment screw
(See Fig. 75).
7. Turn adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure or
counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
8. Once desired pressure is established, set unit to no call for
heat (3.3-in. wg high fire).
9. Turn main gas valve to OFF position.
10. Remove pressure-measuring device and replace
pipe plug and screw cap.
11. Turn main gas valve to ON position and check heating
operation.
1
/8-in. pipe plug from manifold. Install a water
1
/8-in.
Fig. 71 — Cooling Charging Chart,
48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-034
93
Fig. 72 — Cooling Charging Chart,
48EJ,EK,EW,EY038-048
Fig. 73 — Cooling Charging Chart,
48EJ,EK,EW,EY054-068
CHARGING CHART
140
ALL OUTDOOR FANS MUST BE OPERATING
BOTH CIRCUITS
Main Burners — For all applications, main burners are
factory set and should require no adjustment.
MAIN BURNER REMOVAL (Fig. 76)
1. Shut off (field-supplied) manual main gas valve.
2. Shut off power supply to unit.
3. Remove heating access panel.
4. Disconnect gas piping from gas valve inlet.
5. Remove wires from gas valve.
6. Remove wires from rollout switch.
7. Remove sensor wire and ignitor cable from IGC board.
8. Remove 2 screws securing manifold bracket to basepan.
9. Remove 4 screws that hold the burner support plate
flange to the vestibule plate.
INLET PRESSURE TAP
(PLUGGED)
1/8 - 27 N.P.T. THDS.
ON
OFF
D-1
W-1
PILOT
ADJ.
RECEPTACLE TERMINAL
D-2
C1
C2
W-2
Fig. 75 — Gas Valve (Part Number EF33CB271)
94
Filter Drier —
Replace whenever refrigeran t system is ex-
posed to atmosphere.
Protective Devices
COMPRESSOR PROTECTION
Overcurrent
brated trip, magnetic circuit breaker. Do not bypass connections or increase the size of the circuit breaker to correct trouble. Determine the cause and correct it before resetting the
breaker.
Overtemperature
AW,AY020-035 and 48EJ,EK,EW,EY024-038 units only) has
an internal protector to protect it against excessively high discharge gas temperatures.
Crankcase Heater
to prevent absorption of liquid refrigerant by oil in the crankcase when the compressor is idle. Since pow er for the crankcase heaters is drawn from the unit incoming powe r, main unit
power must be on for the heaters to be energized.
IMPORTANT: After a prolonged shutdown or service job,
energize the crankcase heaters for 24 hours before starting
the compressors.
EVAPORATOR FAN MOTOR PROTECTION — A manual reset, calibrated trip, magnetic circuit breaker protects
against overcurrent. Do not bypass connections or increase the
size of the breaker to correct trouble. Determine the cause and
correct it before resetting the breaker. If the evaporator-fan
motor is replaced with a different horsepower motor, resizing
of the circuit breaker is required. Contact Carrier Application
Engineering.
CONDENSER-FAN MOTOR PROTECTION — Each
condenser-fan motor is internally protected against
overtemperature.
HIGH- AND LOW-PRESSURE SWITCHES — If either
switch trips, or if the compressor overtemperature switch
activates, that refrigerant circuit will be automatically
locked out. See Compressor Lockout Logic section on this
page.
— Each compressor has one manual reset, cali-
— Each 06D type compressor (48AJ,AK,
— Each compressor has a crankcase heate r
FREEZE PROTECTION THERMOSTAT (FPT) — Freeze
protection thermostats are located on the evaporator coil for
each circuit. One is located at the top and bottom of each coil. It
detects frost build-up and turns off the compressor, al lowing
the coil to clear. Once the frost has melted, the compressor can
be reenergized.
Relief Devices —
All units have relief devices to protect
against damage from excessive pressures (i.e., fire). These devices are installed on the suction line, liquid line, and on the
compressor.
Power Circuit —
A typical power wiring schematic is
shown in Fig. 77.
Control Circuit, 24-V —
This control circuit is protected against overcurrent by a 3.2 amp circuit breaker (CB4).
Breaker can be reset. If it trips, determine cause of trouble before resetting. A typical 24-v control wiring schematic is
shown in Fig. 78 and 79.
Control Circuit, 115-V —
This control circuit is protected against overcurrent by a 5.2 amp ci rcuit breaker (CB3).
Breaker can be reset. If it trips, determine cause of trouble before resetting. A typical 115-v control wiring schematic is
shown in Fig. 80 and 81.
Compressor Lockout Logic —
If any of the safeties
trip, the circuit will automatically reset (providi ng the safety
has reset) and restart the compressor in 15 minutes. If any of
the safeties trip 3 times within a 90-minute period, then the circuit will be locked out and will require manual resetting by
turning off either the unit disconnect or the control circuit
breaker, or opening the thermostat.
If the compressors have bee off for more than 15 minutes
and the outdoor-air temperature (OAT) is less than 45 F then
safeties will be ignored for 5 minutes.
Replacement Parts —
A complete list of replacement
parts may be obtained from any Carrier distributor upon
request.
Airflow Switch
Adjustable Heat Anticipator
Building Pressure
Burner Relay
Contactor, Compressor
Capacitor
Circuit Breaker
Cooling Compensator
Controller Circuit Breaker
Crankcase Heater
Cooling Supply Air
Set Point Potentiometer
Communication
Compressor Motor
Control Relay
Constant Volume
Damper Motor
Duct Pressure
Enthalpy Control
Full Load Amps
Freeze Protection Thermostat
Fuse
Gas Valve Relay
High-Pressure Switch
Hall Effect Sensor
Heating Supply Air Set Point
Potentiometer
High Voltage
Induced-Draft Motor
Indoor Fan Contactor
Indoor Fan Circuit Breaker
Indoor-Fan Motor
Indoor-Fan Relay
Integrated Gas Unit Controller
Internal Protector
Light
Low-Pressure Switch
Limit Switch
Main Gas Valve
Normally Closed
Normally Open
Outdoor-Air Thermostat
Outdoor
Outdoor-Fan Contactor
Outdoor-Fan Motor
Power Exhaust Contactor
Power Exhaust Motor
Power Exhaust Sequencer
Power Exhaust Sequencer Controller
Plug Assembly