We wish to save you time and money!
We can assure you that the thorough reading of this manual will guarantee correct
installation and safe use of the product described
WARNINGS
BEFORE INSTALLING OR HANDLING THE HUMIDIFIER PLEASE CAREFULLY READ AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS AND SAFETY STANDARDS
DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL AND ON THE LABELS ATTACHED TO THE compactSteam.
compactSteam produces non-pressurized steam by means of electrodes immersed in the water contained in the plastic steam generator cylinder. Electric
current passes through the water between the electrodes, heating the water into steam, which is then used to humidify the air.
The quality of the water used affects the operation of this unit, so the compactSteam may be supplied with untreated water, as long as this is drinkable and not softened or demineralized. The water converted into steam is automatically replaced through an electric fill valve. Periodically, based on the water
quality, the unit will also drain some water to dilute the buildup of minerals in the steam generator and thus extend its life. This humidifier has been designed
exclusively to directly humidify rooms or ducts, using a distribution system. The installation, use and maintenance operations must be carried out according to
the instructions contained in this manual and on the labels applied internally and externally.
IMPORTANT: BEFORE beginning installation:
• Check for shipping damage to cartons. Mark the shipping waybill accordingly.
• Open cartons and check for any hidden damage. Mark the shipping waybill accordingly.
• Check packing slip to ensure all items have been received. Notify Carel USA of any shortages or damaged parts. You must notify Carel USA
within 5 working days of any shortages.
The conditions of the environment and the power supply voltage must comply with the specified values listed on the data label in the humidifier.
All other uses and modifications made to the humidifier that are not authorized by the manufacturer are considered incorrect, and the manufacturer
assumes no liability for the consequences of any such unauthorized use.
Please note that the humidifier contains powered electrical devices and hot surfaces.
All service and/or maintenance operations must be performed by qualified personnel who are aware of the necessary precautions and are capable
of performing the operations correctly.
Disconnect the humidifier from the main power supply before accessing any internal parts.
The humidifier must be installed in accordance with all local and national standards.
The humidifier is made of metallic and plastic parts. All parts must be disposed of according to the local and national standards for waste disposal.
Certification: the quality and safety of CAREL products are assured by CAREL's ISO 9001 certified design and production system, as well as listings from UL,
cUL, CE, TUV, ETL, cETL and others.
WARNING: Your humidifier requires water to operate. Do NOT mount it above materials or machinery that could be damaged if a leak occurs. Carel
assumes no responsibility for consequential or inconsequential damage as a result of any leaks.
Disposal of the parts of the humidifier:
standards on waste disposal. Warranty on materials: 2 years (from the date of production, excluding the consumable parts).
the humidifier is made up of metallic and plastic parts. All parts must be disposed of according to the local
CONTENTS
1. How The compactSteam Works .............................................................................................................. 7
compactSteam is an electrode humidifier. It produces steam for humidification by passing electric current through the water in the steam plastic generator cylinder
between metal electrodes. There are no heating elements. Steam output is directly proportional to the conductivity of the water, and the amount of electrode
immersed in the water.
On a call for humidity, the compactSteam controller will open the water fill valve (1) and allow water
to enter the cylinder. A flow restrictor (2) prevents the unit from filling too quickly or with too much
pressure. The water flows up the fill tube (3) and into the fill cup (7). Water then flows over the dam
in the fill cup (7), which creates a 1” air gap to prevent backflow of contaminated water into the feed
lines, and through the fill tube (4) and into the bottom of the steam cylinder (11). Any backflow or
overflow of water travels through the overflow hose (5) to the drain.
10
As the water fills the cylinder, it will reach the electrodes (10) and current will begin to flow. As the
water continues to fill the cylinder, the current will increase, and this is monitored by an amperage
transformer connected to one of the power wires (9) and located on the electronic controller. When
the desired current is reached, the fill valve will close (1) and the water will then begin to warm and
produce steam. If the water reaches the cylinder full probes (8) prior to reaching the desired current
level, the fill valve (1) will be closed to prevent overflow and the drain valve (13) will be opened to
12
11
drain away some water so as to move the water apart from the cylinder’s top. If the current rises too
much as the water fills the cylinder, the drain valve (13) will be activated to drain away some water
and reduce the current flow to acceptable levels. Note that, any time the drain valve is activated, the
nd
fill valve will be opened for tempering the hot drained water down to 140 °F / 60 °C in accordance
2
to local and national standards.
F
Periodically, based on the incoming water conductivity, the unit will open the drain valve (13) and drain some water to reduce the mineral concentration.
A strainer (12) in the cylinder helps to prevent mineral debris from jamming the drain valve (13).
In case compactSteam remains powered but idel, i.e. without producing steam, for more than 72 hours (3 days), the cylinder will be emptied not to have stagnant
water inside.
If there is no water in the cylinder, there will be no current flow and no steam production. The electrodes do not burn out, but they will eventually become completely
coated with mineral and the cylinder will then need to be replaced or cleaned.
3 User interface/display
4 On/Off, SET buttons
5 Fill & tempering valves
6 Fill & drain connections
1
4
7
5
7 Drain valve
Tab. 1.a
6
Fig. 1.b
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 7
2. Models
There are two basic models for steam distribution:
Duct Injection Direct Room Discharge
compactSteam
Fig. 2.a Fig. 2.b
compactSteam comes in two voltages and five capacities:
CH m ss c v xx r
CH means CompactSteam Humidifier and is a fixed field
m = model: 0 for Duct Injection, F for Direct Room Discharge
ss = nominal steam flow in kg/h (read table on page 14 for the complete list of nominal steam flow)
c = control type
v = power supply: 1 = 110 VAC 1-phase, 2 =230 VAC 1-phase
xx = customisation
r = release
Examples:
CH002V1000: compactSteam for duct injection (m = 0), nominal steam flow 5.5 lbs/h / 2.5 kg/h (ss = 02), on/off control (c = V), 110 VAC 1-phase (v = 1), not
customized (xx = 0), release 0 (r = 0)
CHF05V2000: compactSteam for direct room discharge (m = F), nominal steam flow 12 lbs/h / 5.4 kg/h (ss = 05), on/off control (c = V), 230 VAC 1-phase (v
= 2), not customized (xx = 0), release 0 (r = 0)
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 8
compactSteam
3. Installation
3.1 Positioning
The compactSteam has been designed for wall mounting and, since it is an atmospheric steam humidifier, should be placed close to the point where the steam will
be used, to minimize the steam hose length (and the amount of condensate). Certain clearances must be maintained around the unit for safety and maintenance.
A 6” (150 mm)
B 6” (150 mm)
C 6” (150 mm)
D 6” (150 mm)
E 24” (600 mm)
F max. 0.2°
Tab. 3.a
F
With room distributor units, other clearances apply:
A 6” (150 mm)
B 36” (900 mm)
C 72” (1800 mm)
D 24” (600 mm)
Tab. 3.b
Unit Dimensions:
Fig. 3.a
D
C
Fig. 3.b
A 13.5“ (341 mm)
B 8.1“ (204 mm)
C 23.7“ (600 mm)
Weight empty 18 lbs (8 kg)
Weight packaged 22 lbs (10 kg)
Weight installed with water 26 lbs (12 kg)
Tab. 3.c
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 9
Fig. 3.c
3.2 Mounting
5
3.2.1 Removing the front cover
The front cover is secured by four screws located at the four corners
of the unit. Use a phillips head screwdriver to remove the four cover
screws. Then simply pull the front cover away from the back part of
the unit. Return it in reverse order.
Be careful not to overtighten the screws.
Fig. 3.d Fig. 3.e
3.2.2 Fastening to the wall
Drill the wall according to the drilling template supplied; then secure compactSteam firmly to the wall by the screws and anchors supplied.
UPUP
2
6
128128
compactSteam
448
DOWNDOWN
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 10
5560
115
Fig. 3.f
3.3 Plumbing
3.3.1 Water supply
The compactSteam must be supplied with water (not softened or demineralized) having the following characteristics:
compactSteam
Instant flow rate:
Connection:
Temperature limits:
Pressure limits:
Hardness limits:
Conductivity:
0.12 gpm / 0.45 L/min
1/4” O.D. Compression
34 to 104°F / 1 to 40 °C
15 to 116 psi / 1 to 8 bar
<= 400 ppm CaCO
3
125 to 1250 µS/cm (micromhos)
Tab. 3.d
Fig. 3.g
The water feed line should be 1/2” copper, PVC or poly tubing run to within 3 feet of the humidifier, then bushed down to 1/4” O.D. poly to make the final connection
to the 1/4” O.D. compression fitting supplied with the unit. WARNING: WE RECOMMEND TO USE A SOFT POLY HOSE TO ABSORB THE WATER HAMMERING
IN ORDER TO AVOID DAMAGES TO THE FILL VALVE. With poly tubing an insert should be used to support the tubing and prevent leaks. The fitting then threads
onto the fill valve inlet located on the bottom of the humidifier. Note that there is a strainer built into the fill valve fitting underneath the unit, which will require periodic
cleaning, so be sure to allow clearance for access.
NOTE: softened water should NOT be used as it is generally corrossive to the electrode plating.
3.3.2 Water drain
The compactSteam also requires connection to a drain. The drain water characteristics are:
Drain rate per hour:
Instant drain rate:
Connection:
Typical temperature:
0.7 gph / 2.6 L/h
1.3 gpm / 5 L/min
1-1/4” / 33 mm nominal diameter
140°F / 60 °C
Fig. 3.h
The drain line can be 1-1/4” schedule 40 PVC or CPVC, 1-1/4” copper, or 1-1/4” Polypropylene. In all cases, the drain tube is slipped over the drain outlet on the
bottom of the humidifier. It is not glued or otherwise attached to the humidifier, so it must be supported by itself.
If 1-1/4” schedule 40 PVC or CPVC is used, then a coupling should be used between the drain line and unit drain.
The compactSteam includes a drain tempering valve that opens whenever the drain valve opens and flushes cool feed water into the drain line to insure that the
drain water temperature never exceeds 140 °F / 60 °C.
NOTE: Drain line must be trapped under the unit to prevent flash steam from condensing in the unit cabinet.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 11
3.4 Steam distribution
3.4.1 Duct steam injection
The maximum allowed duct counterpressure is 39.37 in WC / 980 Pa.
The compactSteam duct injection models include a plastic duct injection nozzle:
A 1.24” (31.5 mm)
B 1.96” (50 mm)
C 2.20” (56 mm)
D 2.26” (57.5 mm)
E 3.93” (100 mm)
F 0.31” dia. (8 mm)
G 0.86” dia. (22 mm)
H 1.18” dia. (30 mm)
I 0.47 or 0.87” (12 or 22 mm)
Fig. 3.i
Or a stainless steel duct distributor:
compactSteam
Fig. 3.l
To install the distributor pipes:
1. Cut a round hole in the side of the duct to match the steam pipe and condensate return.
2. Apply silicone sealant to the mounting plate and insert the pipe through the hole and secure it with 4 sheet metal screws.
3. Connect the steam and condensate hoses using the hose clamps supplied.
(Note: end support bracket supplied only with 36” and longer distributors.)
IMPORTANT: allow 2 feet of straight duct downstream of the distributor pipes for evaporation of the steam. Always allow 2 feet upstream. Turbulent air flow may require longer lengths.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 12
compactSteam
3.4.2 Steam Hoses
NINETY PERCENT (90%) OF ALL OPERATION PROBLEMS ARE CREATED BY IMPROPER STEAM PIPING FROM THE HUMIDIFIER UNIT TO THE DUCT
DISTRIBUTOR PIPES. To avoid these problems, remember one simple fact when running the steam hose: steam naturally flows up hill, and condensate naturally
flows down hill. Run the steam hose or piping to avoid any kinks, sharp elbows, or low spots that could collect or restrict the flow of steam to the distributor pipe, or
the flow of condensate back to the humidifier. Support the hose adequately to avoid sags.
The following diagrams are to provide you with some guidelines. If you have a situation you are unsure of, please contact the factory for instructions.
5FT max.
≥20%
20 FT max.
10 FT max.
≥20%≥20%
OBSTRUCTION
SUPPORTED STEAM HO SE
AN D/ O R COPPER PI PE
IF NO TRAP
≥5%
GENTLE BEND
≥5%
DRAINS
20 FT max.
WITH TRAP
≥5%
DRAINS
TYPICAL IN STALLATION
WH EN U N I T I S ABO VE
THE DISTRIBUTOR PIPE
P - T RAP
NOTE: H EIGH T OF TRAPS MUST BE GREATER
THAN TH E DUCT STATIC PRESSURE
5FT max.
IF NO SLOPE
≥20%
3FT max.
DRAINS
YES
N OTES:
• SLOPE PIPING UP IN DIRECTION OF STEAM FLOW AT 20% OR GREATER, WHICH MEANS 2 1/ 2 ” PER FOOT;
• SLOPE PI PING D O WN IN TH E D I RECTI O N OF STEAM FLO W AT 5 % O R G REATER, WHI CH M EANS 3 / 4” PER FOO T;
• MAX. LENGTH OF RUBBER STEAM HOSE IS 20 FT. INSULATED COPPER TUBING MAY BE USED UP TO 40 FT.
NO SLOPE
KIN KED
SAG
IMPORTANT: Maximum length of rubber steam hose
2-45° elbows instead of 90°s.
Hose size = 7/8” (22 mm).
Hose size = 1-1/4” (30 mm).
NO SLOPE
NO
UNDRAINED
ELBO W
NO TRAP
Fig. 3.m
is 10 feet. Insulated copper tubing may be up to 20 feet. In all cases, minimize sharp bends and elbows – use
UNDRAINED
ELBO W
NO DISTRIBUTION
PIPE DRAIN
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 13
3.5 Power wiring
Check that the power supply voltage to be connected matches the value indicated on the
rating plate inside the electrical panel.
Insert the power and ground connection cables into the electrical panel compartment using
the strain reliefs supplied, and connect to the terminals. An external fused disconnect
must be installed.
All wiring must be in accordance with local, state and national electric codes.
NOTE: to avoid unwanted interference, the power cables should be kept separate from
any control wiring.
F
F
Model Code
CH*01VX000 110Vac 50/60Hz
CH*02VX000 110Vac 50/60Hz
CH*01VD000 230Vac 50/60Hz
CH*03VD000 230Vac 50/60Hz
CH*05VD000 230Vac 50/60Hz
NOTE: Tolerance allowed on main voltage = -15% to +10%
Connect power wires to the power terminal block located at the bottom left of the control module.
Power supply
(single phase)
Steam Output
(lbs/hr)
3.5 1.6
5.5 2.5
3.5 1.6
7 3.2
12 5.4
Steam Output
(kg/h)
POWER
CURRENT
(kW)
1.18 10.74 AWG12 16
1.86 16.88 AWG10 32
1.18 5.14 AWG14 10
2.36 10.27 AWG12 16
4.05 17.61 AWG10 32
(A)
compactSteam
ig. 3.n
EXTERNAL POWER WIRES EXTERNAL FUSE (A)
Connect the wiring ground wire to the unit’s chassis ground, located just behind the power wiring terminal block.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 14
Fig. 3.o
Fig. 3.p
compactSteam
t
3.6 Control wiring
compactSteam allows connection of any simple humidistat, and safety devices such as high-limit humidistat, air
flow proving switch, and remote on/off.
REMARK: we suggest to select the proper type of control signal by the keyboard before
wiring.
Proceed as follows:
1. Switch compactSteam off.
2. Keep pressed both buttons, “reset/sel” and “drain”, and switch compactSteam back on until the display
shows 00 and the spanner
Keep pressed “reset/sel” until the display shows 02. WARNING: do NOT confirm any value higher than 04. In
case, press “reset/sel” until the display goes back to the normal operating mode and restart from step 1.
3. Press “drain” (min. 1 second) to confirm: the display shows “P1” for 1 second and then P1’s current value;
se
will be displayed beside.
4. By pressing “reset/sel” the value of P1 will loop between 0 and 1: 0 = humidistat; 1 = external 0-10 Vdc
modulating signal
5. Press “drain” (min. 1 second) when done to confirm the new value of P1 and exit to the normal operating
mode.
6. Switch compactSteam off: you can now proceed with connecting the control wiring.
Thread the control wiring through the bottom of the unit, and the strain relief (see photo at top of previous page), and then up the side of the control module to the top
right wiring terminal blocks.
Connect the control wiring to the control wiring terminal blocks found at the top right side of the control module.
For On/Off Operation:
Connect an external humidistat between terminals IN-GND.
Remove the jumper between terminals AB-AB and connect any simple high-limits, air flow
switch, and remote contacts in series to terminals AB-AB; otherwise, if no such dry contacts
are available, the jumper must remain in place between terminals AB-AB. DO NOT apply
any voltage to AB-AB.
For modulating Operation:
Connect an external 0-10 Vdc modulating input between terminals IN-GND.
Connect any Safeties (high-limit, air flow switch, remote on/off) in series to terminals ABAB. If no safeties are used, then a jumper must be installed between AB-AB. DO NOT
apply any voltage to AB-AB.
blinks; then release the 2 buttons.
connecting the control
F
ig. 3.q
Fig. 3.r
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 15
compactSteam
R
)
3.7 Wiring Connections:
Terminals Input/Output Type Description
N1-GND-N2 NTC NTC air proving sensor
AB-AB 24 V Bridge Remote On/Off
IN-GND 24 V Bridge Humidistat
NC-C-NO Dry contact Alarm relay
NO-C Dry contact External fan relay
24-GND 24 VAC Power for external humidistat
EXTERN AL FUSED
DISCONNECT TO BE
INSTALLED (NOT
SUPP LI ED) RESPECT
LOCAL CODES
IN GND AB AB N1 GND N2NO C
ALARM
NC C NO
EXT FAN
24Vac GND
PROGRAMM I NG
PORT
NTC
REMOTE ON-OFF
HUMIDI ST AT
ALARM
EXTERNAL D UCT FAN
24 VAC FOR
EXTE RNA L
HUMIDI STATS
Fig. 3.s
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 16
compactSteam
4. Start-Up
IMPORTANT WARNINGS:
1. Before starting, check that the humidifier is in perfect condition, that there are no water leaks and that the electrical parts are dry;
2. Do not connect power if the humidifier is damaged or even partially wet!
When installation is completed, flush the supply pipe for around 10 minutes by piping water directly into the drain, without sending it into the humidifier;
this will eliminate any scale or residues that may cause foam when boiling.
4.1 Startup Checklist
Before starting the humidifier, the following should be checked:
Water is connected, the line has been flushed, and external valves are open.
Drain is connected, run to an open drain, and has a trap under the unit.
Electricity is connected in accordance with instructions, local codes and data labels in the unit.
The power fuses are installed and intact.
All control wiring is done and tested.
Airflow switch is wired to open on air flow loss.
Hi-limit humidistat is wired to open on humidity rise above set point.
Unit wires have been checked to make sure they and all connectors are tight from shipping.
The steam hose(s) are run correctly with no sags or kinks and sloped properly according to the manual.
Condensate hoses are run correctly with no sags or kinks and sloped properly according to the manual.
NOTE: If you ordered a factory startup, this checklist will be required. Failure to complete this checklist may result in additional charges.
4.2 The compactSteam Controller
he compactSteam controller features a comprehensive information display that shows the operation of the system at a glance:
Legenda:
1. Display is % of nominal capacity
2. Maintenance required
3. Display is amperage (default)
4. Steam is being produced
5. Cylinder filling
6. Foaming
7. Cylinder full
8. Cylinder draining
9. LEDs indicate: power (yellow), operation (green) and alarms (red)
10. Drain button for manual draining of cylinder and confirming parameter values
11. ON/OFF button
12. Reset button to reset alarms and access parameters
13. Level of output: 33%, 66%, 100%
14. Fan relay is activated
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1012
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 17
11
Fig. 4.a
compactSteam
4.3 Starting compactSteam
• Insure that the external power is turned on. The yellow Power LED will be lit.
• Push the top part of the On/Off button so that the I part is in. The compactSteam is now ready to operate.
• When there is a call for humidity, compactSteam will close its power relays and send power to the electrodes in the plastic steam generator. The green
Operation LED will light, indicating that operation has begun.
4.4 Starting with a new cylinder
When starting with a new cylinder, you should activate the cylinder cleaning function as follows:
1. Switch compactSteam off.
2. Keep pressed both buttons, “reset/sel” and “drain”, and switch compactSteam back on until the display shows 00 and the spanner
the two buttons.
3. Keep pressed “reset/sel” until the display shows 04.
WARNING: do NOT confirm any value higher than 04. In case, press “reset/sel” until the display goes back to the normal operating mode and restart from step
1.
4. Press “drain” (min. 1 second): the cleaning starts.
During the cleaning, the electrodes are powered and water is filled in until it touches the high-level sensor OR the phase current equals 20 A, whichever occurs first.
After either of the events is detected, the boiler is fully discharged with the electrodes un-powered (the drain valve and the drain tempering valve are activated for 3
minutes). Warming the filling water helps washing out any mould release or dirt.
When starting the unit with a new or empty cylinder, it may take a significant amount of time (hours) for the unit to build up enough mineral concentration to reach
rated capacity. This time can be shortened by the addition of Alka-Seltzer or salt (teaspoon) through the steam outlet on top of the cylinder.
blinks; then release
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 18
compactSteam
t
5. Operating compactSteam
5.1 3.1 Displaying Information
By pressing the “reset/sel” button for 2 seconds, the display will loop from amperage to production in % of the maximum production to the hour counter and back to
amperage:
A
⇒
1. Amperage: it is the value of the current that flows through the water making it boiling off (default display)
2. Production %: it is the current production expressed as a percentage of the nominal production
3. Hour counter: it is expressed in tens; for instance, when the display shows 13 the real hour value will be between 130 and 139 hours. Note that the hour
counter increment rate is proportional to the steam flow: e.g., in case the steam flow is 40% of the nominal value, the hour counter increment rate will be 40%
and after 100 hours of production the hour counter will show 4 which stands for 40 hours.
⇒
%
⇒
5.2 Changing The Maximum Production
The maximum production can be adjusted between 20% to 100% of the nominal production in steps of 5% in order to suit the environment characteristics:
1. Switch compactSteam off.
2. Keep pressed both buttons “reset/sel” and “drain” and switch compactSteam back on: the display shows 00 and the spanner
two buttons.
3. Keep pressed “reset/sel” until the display shows 01. WARNING: do NOT confirm any value higher than 04. In case, press “reset/sel” until the display goes
back to the normal operating mode and restart from step 1.
4. Press “drain” (min. 1 second) to confirm: the display shows “P0” for 1 second and then P0’s current value;
5. By pressing “reset/sel” the value of P0 will loop from 20% to 100% in steps of 5%
6. Press “drain” (min. 1 second) when done to confirm the new value of P0 and exit to the normal operating mode.
5.3 Activating Manual Drain
Press and hold the “drain” button on the front of the unit until the cylinder is drained.
5.4 Resetting the hour counter
The hour counter should be reset every time the cylinder is changed in order to reset and restart the ineternal maintenance timer:
1. Switch compactSteam off.
2. Keep pressed both buttons “reset/sel” and “drain” and switch compactSteam back on: the display shows 00 and the spanner
two buttons.
3. Keep pressed “reset/sel” until the display shows 03. WARNING: do NOT confirm any value higher than 04. In case, press “reset/sel” until the display goes
back to the normal operating mode and restart from step 1.
4. Press “drain” (min. 1 second) to confirm: the hour counter will be reset at once and compactSteam will go back to the normal operating mode.
⇒
⇒
se
will be displayed beside.
A
⇒
blinks; then release the
blinks; then release the
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 19
compactSteam
5.5 Alarms
In the event of an alarm, the red alarm LED will flash, the alarm relay will close, and the alarm code will flash in the display. Multiple alarms will flash in sequence,
alternating with the main display. Pressing the sel button for 2 seconds will reset the alarms, although still active alarms will continue to display.
Display Description Action Notes
E0 Control board configuration not valid Unit disabled Turn off, check control board, reprogram
E1 High current alarm Unit disabled Turn off, check connections, check cylinder (no
E2 Low production, low supply water
conductivity or excessive foam/limescale in
the cylinder
E3 Cylinder lifetime expired (1200 hours) Press “reset/sel” key for 1 seconds to reset. The warning will be
E4 Fill alarm, unable or slow fill
(current does not increase within timeout)
E5 Drain alarm, unable to drain
(current does not decrease within timeout)
E6 Cylinder exhausted
(critical performance detected)
E7 Foam detected Press “reset/sel” key for 1 seconds to reset If it continues, do some cleaning cycles (read chap.
E8 Cylinder lifetime expired (2000 hours) Reset the hour counter (read chap. Resetting the hour counter”) Change the cylinder.
E9 High controller temperature (above 176 °F
/ 80 °C)
Unit disabled.
Press “reset/sel” key for 1 seconds to reset.
displayed 50 hrs later until the hour counter is reset and the
cylinder replaced.
Press “reset/sel” key for 1 seconds to reset, otherwise the warning
will be reset automatically every 10 minutes until the supply water
is available again.
Press “reset/sel” key for 1 seconds to reset Check drain valve and drain connection
The warning is automatically reset if compactSteam can produce
the demand, otherwise turn off and then on.
The warning is automatically reset if the temperature decreases
below 176 °F / 80 °C.
limescale bridges between electrodes, no
electrodes short-circuited)
Check supply water conductivity (too low?), replace
the boiler.
Change cylinder (not urgent)
Check water supply and fill valve; check drain valve
for leakage
Change cylinder (urgent)
“Starting with a new cylinder”)
Check the ambient temperature, replace the
controller.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 20
6. Trouble-Shooting
problem causes solutions
The humidifier does not turn on 1. no electrical power
2. on/off switch of the humidifier in position 0 (open)
3. control connectors improperly connected
4. blown fuses
5. transformer failure
compactSteam
1. check the safety devices upstream from the humidifier and the
presence of power
2. close the switch on the panel: position I
3. check that the connectors are properly inserted in the terminal block
4. check the condition of fuses
5. check that the proper voltage is connected and turned on
The humidifier does not start operation 1. remote ON/OFF contact open
The humidifier fills with water without producing
steam
The humidifier wets the duct 1. the distributor is not installed correctly (too near the
The humidifier wets the floor below 1. the humidifier drain is blocked
2. the humidistat has not been connected correctly
3. humidistat failure
4. control signal not compatible with the type set
5. value measured by the sensor/s higher than the
corresponding set point
1. high steam back pressure
2. fill valve strainer clogged
3. mineral in the fill cup
4. drain solenoid valve leaking
top of the duct or the condensate return is blocked)
2.system over-sized
3.humidifier active when the fan in the duct is off
2. the supply water or overflow circuit has leaks
3. the condensate drain pipe does not bring the water
back to the drain pan
4. the steam hose is not properly fastened to the cylinder
Water in the cylinder turns black 1. minerals in the cylinder have overconcentrated and
Heavy arcing occurs within hours of startup 1. The feed water contains large amounts of Iron,
Humidifier continuously fills and drains without
producing steam
problem causes solutions
are deteriorating the electrodes.
Copper or other conductive contaminants.
1. Mineral has bridged between the electrodes.
2. There is back pressure from the steam hoses or duct.
3. The flow regulator in the fill valve is broken or out
of place.
4. Water conductivity is very high.
5. Water is foaming excessively.
1. close ON/OFF contacts
2. check the external connection
3. replace the humidistat
1. check that the steam hose is not kinked or sagging, trapping
condensate
2. clean the fill valve strainer
3. clean the fill cup
4. check for voltage at the drain solenoid valve and/or drain solenoid
replacement
1. check that the steam distributor is installed correctly
2. decrease the steam production set on the control
3. check the connection of the device (flow switch or differential
pressure switch) slaving the humidifier to the ventilation in the duct
1. clean the drain assembly and pan
2. check the entire water circuit
3. check the correct position of the condensate drain hose in the drain
pan
4. check the fastening of the hose clamps on the steam outlet
1. Check for sags & kinks that could trap condensate in the steam
hoses that could cause a back pressure on the cylinder.
2. Check the duct static pressure.
3. Check the fill valve and inlet strainer.
4. Check the drain valve operation.
5. Correct installation problems and replace cylinder.
1. Contact the factory for an optional drain timer to force additional
drains to control the minerals.
2. If you are using a softener, check the salt being used. If it contains
any additives, discontinue use, flush all lines and convert to pure salt
or unsoftened water.
3. Check the electrodes in the cylinder to be sure they were not
damaged in shipping.
1. Clean or replace the cylinder.
2. Check the steam hoses for kinks or gullies that might be trapping
condensate.
3. Replace the fill valve.
4. Consider using a mix of demineralized water with raw water.
5. Check cylinder - replace if exhausted. If feed water contains silica
or nitrates, install a 1 micron water filter.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 21
compactSteam
7. Maintenance
7.1 Periodic checks
• After one hour of operation: Check that there are no significant water leaks.
• Every fifteen days or no more than 300 operating hours: Check operation, that there are no significant water leaks and the general condition of the
cylinder. Check that during operation there is no arcing between the electrodes.
•Every three months or no more than 1000 operating hours: Check operation, that there are no significant water leaks and, if necessary, replace the
cylinder. Check that there are no blackened parts of the cylinder. If there are blackened parts of the cylinder, check the condition of the electrodes,
and if necessary replace the cylinder.
•Annually or no more than 2500 operating hours: Replace the cylinder.
CAUTION: ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE MAIN POWER BEFORE DOING MAINTENANCE!
CAUTION: always disconnect the main power before touching the cylinder in the event of leaks, as current may flow through the water.
7.2 Cylinder maintenance
The life of the cylinder depends on a number of factors, including: the amount and type of mineral in the water, the correct use and sizing of the humidifier, and the
output, as well as careful and regular maintenance.
IMPORTANT WARNINGS
The humidifier and its cylinder contain live electrical components and hot surfaces, and therefore all service and/or maintenance operations must be performed by
expert and qualified personnel, who are aware of the necessary precautions. Before performing any operations on the cylinder, check that the humidifier is
disconnected from the power supply. Remove the cylinder from the humidifier only after having drained it completely using the manual “drain” button or procedure.
Check that the model and the power supply voltage of the new cylinder correspond to the data on the rating label.
7.2.1 Replacing the cylinder
IMPORTANT WARNING: the cylinder may be hot. Allow it to cool before touching it or use protective
gloves.
To replace the cylinder:
• completely drain the cylinder by pressing and holding the “drain” button until the cylinder is empty;
• turn the humidifier off and disconnect the main power;
• remove the cover;
• duct version:
o remove the steam hose from the cylinder;
o flip up the cylinder holding bracket and lift the cylinder out of the unit;
• room version:
o undo the 2 bolts of the embedded fan;
o flip up the cylinder holding bracket;
o disconnect the distributor from the cylinder and lift the cylinder out of the unit;
• disconnect the electrical connections from the top of the cylinder;
• install the new cylinder in the humidifier by performing the previous operations in reverse.
WARNING: Electrical connections to the cylinder must be tight or possible fire hazard may result.
Threaded nuts on power wires must be connected with 22 to 29 inch-pounds of torque (2.5 to 3.3 Nm).
Fig. 7.a
7.2.2 Maintenance of the other plumbing components
IMPORTANT WARNINGS:
• When cleaning the plastic components do not use detergents or solvents;
• Scale can be removed using a solution of Lime-A-Way
• External power must always be disconnected when performing any maintenance on the humidifier.
Cleaning the fill valve:
After having disconnected the cables and the hoses, remove the valve and check the condition of the inlet filter; clean if necessary using the same cleaning solution
as for the steam cylinder and a soft brush.
Cleaning the drain valve:
Remove the valve body or pump, clean if necessary using the same cleaning solution as for the steam cylinder and a soft brush.
Cleaning the drain pan:
Clean the pan of any mineral deposits and check that the water flows freely from the pan to the drain at the drain valve.
Cleaning the supply, fill, overflow pipes:
Check that these are clear and clean or replace if necessary.
IMPORTANT WARNING: after having replaced or checked the plumbing, check that components have been reconnected correctly with the proper seals. Re-start
the humidifier and perform a number of cleaning cycles (from 2 to 4, read chap. “Starting with a new cylinder”), then check for any water leaks.
®
, CLR®, or 5% phosphoric acid, then rinse with water.
Cod. +030221905 – rel 1.0 - 18 Jannuary 2006 22
compactSteam
7.3 Replacement Parts
Item Part No. Description
Read the table below Steam generator cylinder
1
2
CHKCABLE00 Internal cables kit
3 0504349AXX On/off switch
4
5 13C564A044 Blower filter
6 CHKDIST000 Internal steam distributor of the room blower
7
8
9 1312249AXX 90deg drain adapter
KITVASC000 Fill cup
CHKSCREW00 Cover holding screws
Cylinders
(item 1)
Rated steam flow Vac 1-phase Supply water conductivity (µS/cm) Remarks
CY0SA0000 3.5 lbs/h 1.6 kg/h 110 normal 350-1250 Default in compactSteam
CY0SA0000 3.5 lbs/h 1.6 kg/h 110 low 125-350
CY0SA0000 5.5 lbs/h 2.5 kg/h 110 normal 350-1250 Default in compactSteam
CY0SA0000 5.5 lbs/h 2.5 kg/h 110 low 125-350
CY0SB0000 3.5 lbs/h 1.6 kg/h 230 normal 350-1250 Default in compactSteam
CY0SC0000 3.5 lbs/h 1.6 kg/h 230 low 125-350
CY0SB0000 7 lbs/h 3.2 kg/h 230 normal 350-1250 Default in compactSteam
CY0SC0000 7 lbs/h 3.2 kg/h 230 low 125-350
CY0SC0000 12 lbs/h 5.4 kg/h 230 normal 350-1250 Default in compactSteam
CY0SD0000 12 lbs/h 5.4 kg/h 230 low 125-350
KITCY0FG00
CHMCONT10 Control module 110 VAC 1-phase
CHMCONT20 Control module 230 VAC 1-phase
All products manufactured by Carel USA, LLC are warranted to the original purchaser to be free from defects in materials and workmanship in the course of normal and reasonable use
for a period of 2 years and 1 month from the date of shipment (The OEM controls warranty is 2 years from date of manufacture), humidifier replacement parts warranty is 90 days from
date of Invoice. Warranty replacement parts are warranted for remainder of original unit warranty or 90 days, whichever is longer, so long as the product has been installed and operated
in accordance with all appropriate manuals and wiring diagrams, and started up by a qualified Carel USA technician. Any product or part that is found to be defective will, at the option of
Carel USA, LLC be replaced or repaired. Carel USA, LLC reserves the right to inspect any part or installation before replacing or repairing defective parts. After startup of the product,
labor for repairs or replacement of parts is not covered by this warranty. Products not included in this warranty are NTC and PTC probes, transformers (TRA series), and routinely
replaceable parts such as steam cylinders and gaskets. Carel USA, LLC assumes no liability for consequential or inconsequential damage, or damage due to negligence or improper
use. Under the terms of this warranty, the original purchaser may have certain legal rights and other rights, which may vary from state to state. The Warranty will not be considered valid
if a product is damaged due to negligence, mishandling or misapplication, or if the product label is missing. Carel USA will attempt to repair or replace the products within two (2) months
of the receipt of the returned goods.