CanyCom CMX222, CM223 Operator's Manual

Read this manual completely before operating or maintaining this machine.

Failure to follow safety precautions could result in serious injury or death.

Keep this manual for future reference by you and by all those who operate

and maintain this machine.

CHIKUSUI CANYCOM, INC.

90-1 Fukumasu, Yoshii-machi,

Ukiha-shi, Fukuoka, Japan 839-1396

Tel.[phone] Fax.[phone]

Original Instructions

(in English)

Ride-on Brushcutter

CMX222/CM223

Operator's Manual

5323 5321 004

http://www.canycom.co.jp/

■

Sales Headquarters TEL [phone] FAX [phone]

■

Foreign Trade Center

TEL [phone] FAX [phone]

All rights reserved. Unauthorized use or reproduction of this material is prohibited.

Authorized Dealer

CHIKUSUI CANYCOM, INC.

Notice to Users and Maintenance Personnel

• This machine can be very dangerous if the safety precautions in this manual

and on the labels attached to this machine are not followed. Read and

understand this manual and safety labels on machine thoroughly before using

this machine. Always follow the instructions and safety precautions, or serious

injury or death could result.

• This machine should only be used for its intended purpose: cutting grass and

bushes. Any other use could be dangerous.

• This machine may not be operated on public road or what is considered to

be public road. It is the sole responsibility of the operator to consult the local

regulations.

• Do not modify this machine, or do not operate this machine with the safety

covers removed or open. A serious accident could result.

Thank you for purchasing this machine.
This manual provides information needed for safe and effective use of this machine to those
who operate or maintain machine. Make sure to read and understand the manual thoroughly
before operating this product. Also make sure to read the separate operator's manual for
engine.

• Store this manual in a safe, accessible place for easy reference.

Warning Term Denition

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which will result

in death or serious injury if the user does not follow the

procedures or the instructions.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which could result

in death or serious injury if the user does not follow the

procedures or the instructions.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which could result

in minor to moderate injury or damage to the machine if the

user does not follow the procedures or the instructions.

Indicates important information which needs particular

attention.

In this manual, the following four warning terms are used to signal the four levels of hazard
(or seriousness of possible accidents). Read and understand what they mean and always
follow the instructions in this manual.

Warning Terms Used in this Manual

NOTE

Notice to Owner

• Be sure that everyone who uses this machine, including those who rent or

lease this machine, receives a copy of this Operator's Manual and understands

the importance of reading and following the information in this manual.

Warranty and After-Sales Service

CHIKUSUI CANYCOM, INC. guarantees this product, based on the terms of warranty. A
copy of this warranty is reproduced in the back of this manual.

Warranty

Consult your local CANYCOM dealer or our company’s sales department regarding service
orders or any questions or problems that may arise when using this machine. Please make
sure to have the product name, serial number, and the make and type of engine handy at
the time of contact. The model and serial number can be found on the model label as shown
below, and the make and type of the engine can be found in Chapter 3 "Specications" of
this manual (Page15).

After-Sales Service

Location of Model Label Model Label

The replacement or repair parts for this product shall remain available for seven years after
the production of this type of machine is discontinued.

Availability of Spare Parts

5321M-0004-010E

Location of Model Label

5323M-0004-020E

Contents

1. Safety 1

Safety Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Safety Mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Preparation

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Servicing

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

2. Controls and Components 11

Name and Function of Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

3. Specications 15

Product Specications

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

Contents of Tool Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

4. Operation 17

Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Pre-start up Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Checking and Filling Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Adjusting Steering Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Adjusting Seating Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Adjusting Seating Height (CMX222 Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Adjusting Seat Suspension (CM223 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Shifting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Shifting Between 2WD and AWD (CMX 222 Only)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29

Locking Differential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Parking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Working. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Inspecting Cutting Blade

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33

Adjusting Cutting Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Using Cutting Height Memory Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Cutting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

5. Maintenance 39

Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

List of Fluids and Lubricants

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43

Greasing Points

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44

Greasing Points (CMX222). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Greasing Points (CM223) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

List of Consumables and Spares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Removing and Installing Body Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Side Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Engine Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Upper Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Lower Rear Cover

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50

Seat Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Cutting Blade Shield. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Engine Oil

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52

Oil Filter Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Air Cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Drive Train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Transmission Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Front Differential Oil (CMX222 Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Front Knuckle Oil (CMX222 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Center Gearbox Oil (CMX222 Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

HST (Hydrostatic Transmission) Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Suction Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Cutting System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Cutting Blade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Blade Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Cutting Rotary Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Cutting Rotary Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Warranty

Warranty Certicate is attached at the end of this manual.
* Have the warranty certicate signed after you have received and fully understood

the instructions for handling this machine and received the receipt.

Appendix

• Operator's Manual for the Engine
* Be sure to read and understand it together with this manual .

After Use Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Cutting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

After Normal Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

After Cold Weather Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

6. Troubleshooting 78

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

7. Transporting 83

Hauling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Loading and Unloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Hoisting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Safety 1

-1-

Safety Labels

The safety labels shown on the next page are attached to the machine. See the illustration
below for the location and the illustration on the next page for the content of each label on
the machine.

• Locate all the warning labels attached to this machine. Read and follow the

instructions and precautions in them. Failure to do so could result in serious injury

or death to the operator or bystanders.

• Keep the labels clean and legible. Do not use solvents or gasoline to clean the

labels.

• Replace these labels immediately if they have been removed, have fallen off or

become illegible. Use the part number, on the label or shown in this manual, to

order a replacement label from your CANYCOM representative.

5

2

4

4

3

7

7

6

1

5323M-0101-011E

Safety

-2-

1

5321 5113 0001

5321 5115 0002

5321M-0101-020E

5321 5118 0003

5305 5326 0005

5321 5116 0004

5321 5114 0006 3667 5063 0007

Safety 1

-3-

Safety Mechanisms

This product is equipped with the following safety mechanisms.

Engine can be started only when parking brake is in [ (engaged)] position and cutting
rotary clutch in [OFF] position. This is to prevent unintended movement of machine or cutting
blade when starting engine.

Start Interlock Mechanism

Engine stops if operator is not seated while cutting blade is rotating. This is to reduce the
possibility of accident related to moving blade when machine is turned over.

Automatic Blade Stopping Mechanism

Automatic Vehicle Stopping Mechanism

When machine is operated by drive lever and seat is tilted backwards, drive lever returns to
[ (neutral)] position and machine stops. This is to reduce the possibility where operator is
caught by branches when he or she is cutting under the tree. Drive pedal is not linked to this
mechanism because it automatically returns to neutral when released.

Safety

-4-

1

This section contains safety precautions to follow when operating and maintaining the
machine. Read and understand the precautions in this section as well as throughout this
manual and follow them when operating or maintaining the machine. Failure to follow safety
precautions could result in property damage, serious injury or death to the operator or
bystanders.

Safety Precautions

All operators and mechanics should receive practical instructions from their employer or
renter. Such instructions should cover the following issues:

• It is essential to familiarize yourself with the controls, safety labels and the proper

use of the machine.

• Never allow people unfamiliar with these instructions to operate or service the

machine. Do not let anyone under 18 years of age to operate this machine. Local

regulations may restrict the minimum age for operating the machine. Consult your

local authority.

• The operator is responsible for the accidents or hazards caused to other people or

their property.

• This machine has a riding capacity for one person only. Do not carry passengers

other than the operator.

• Observe the weight limit of this machine: 120kg.

• Always keep in mind that care and concentration is required when working with

ride-on machines.

• Loss of control on a slope cannot be regained by the application of the brake. The

main reasons for loss of control are:

→ insufcient grip of tires.

→ excessive speed.

→ misjudging of the ground conditions, especially slopes.

Training

Safety 1

-5-

• Fuel is highly ammable. See Checking and Filling Fuel, page 17, for important

safety information on handling fuel.

• Always wear protective footwear, long trousers, hardhat, safety glasses and ear

protection when operating or servicing the machine. Proper clothing will minimize

the chance of injury. Do not operate the equipment if you have long hair, loose

clothing, or jewelry; all of which may get tangled in moving parts. Do not operate

the machine barefoot or with open sandals.

• Prepare beforehand the working rules and procedures such as signaling and trac

control for the work place. Following such rules will reduce the risk of accidents.

• Never handle fuel or grease, service the engine, or recharge the battery in the

presence of re or spark.

• Perform the daily pre-startup inspection (see Preparation, pages 17) before starting

the machine. Repair or replace damaged parts before starting the machine.

Preparation

Safety

-6-

1

Operation

• Do not operate the engine in a conned space where dangerous carbon monoxide

fumes can accumulate.

• Do not touch the engine, mufer or exhaust pipe while the engine is running or

soon after it has stopped. These areas will become very hot and can cause burns.

• Do not operate the machine under the inuence of alcohol or drugs. Do not operate

the machine when you are tired, ill, or not feeling well.

• Always check for obstacles before operating on new terrain. This includes overhead

obstacles such as the branches of a tree.

• Before starting the engine and moving the machine, scan around your surroundings

and make sure all persons and other vehicles are a safe distance away from the

machine.

• On a slippery surface, travel slowly and exercise caution to reduce the chance of

skidding or sliding out of control. Never operate on ice.

• Always make certain that there is no obstacle or a person behind the machine when

backing up. After conrming that it is safe to back up, move slowly and avoid sharp

turns.

• To reduce the risk of tip over, pay special attention when encountering an obstacle

or a slope, or when braking on a slope or during a turn. See Driving on a Slope on

page 8.

• Never attempt to drive over a large obstacle such as rock or fallen tree.

This machine is intended for cutting grass and bushes. Any other use may pose hazard or
cause damage to the machine.

The stability of the machine is affected by the speed, rate of steering, terrain and the
operator's weight. Always pay close attention to these factors or a loss of control or tip over
could occur, resulting in property damage, serious injury or death.

General Driving

Safety 1

-7-

• Always travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Be

alert when traveling on changing terrain.

• Never operate on terrain that you are not comfortable with. Avoid terrain that is so

rough, slippery or loose that you feel like you could tip over.

• Do not operate the machine near the edge of a cliff, an overhang or a slide area. Pay

special attention after heavy rain or earthquake.

• Do not make sudden maneuvers. A sudden start, stop, or turn can make the

machine lose control and could cause a tip over. Be especially cautious when

traveling on soft or wet ground.

• Drive at a safe speed, taking into account the surface gradient, surface conditions

and load.

Safety

-8-

1

Driving on a Slope

• Always follow proper procedures for driving on a slope as described in this manual.

• Driving on a slope in a wrong manner can cause a loss of control or a vehicle tip

over. Check the terrain carefully before attempting to drive on a slope.

• Never drive on a slope that you are not comfortable with. Avoid a slope that is so

rough, slippery, or loose that you feel like you could tip over.

• When driving up a slope, proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle position.

• Never move the throttle lever, the drive lever, the drive pedal or the steering wheel

suddenly.

• If the engine stalls or loses traction during a climb and cannot make it to the top

of the slope, do not try to turn the machine around. Carefully back down slowly,

straight down the slope.

• Drive straight up or down slopes. Avoid turning on a slope.

• When going over the top of a slope, go slow; an obstacle, a sharp drop, or another

vehicle or person could be on the other side of the crest.

• Avoid driving the machine across a slope.

• Before driving down a slope, stop and shift auxiliary transmission to [LOW] position.

Drive slowly. Use the engine speed to help keep the machine speed low.

• Never use on a slope steeper than 25 degrees for CMX222 or 15 degrees for

CM223.

• Driving on a slope can be dangerous. It can result in a tip over and cause

serious injury or death. Take the following precautions.

Safety 1

-9-

Parking

• Park the machine on a at, level and stable surface. Never park on a slope steeper

than 10 degrees. Avoid parking on a slope less than 10 degrees. If parking on a

slope less than 10 degrees is absolutely unavoidable, apply the parking brake and

block the wheels at the lower end of the machine.

→ Park the machine facing uphill

→ Do not park sideways on a slope.

• Never park on an instable surface. Do not park near the edge of a cliff.

• Observe all the previous precautions for driving, driving on a slope and cutting.

• Whenever you park the machine, apply the parking brake and stop the engine.

Remove t h e key whenever you l e a ve th e machine unattended to p r e vent

unauthorized use or accidental starting.

• Gasoline is extremely ammable and can be explosive. When parking the machine

indoors, make certain that the building is well ventilated and that the machine is not

close to any source of ame or spark, including appliances with pilot lights.

Cutting

When conducting cutting operation, take the following precautions.

• Always follow the proper procedures for cutting as described in this manual.

• Shutt off the work site. Post signs to inform of the cutting operation. Close off the

site with rope if necessary to keep people, especially children, off the work site.

• Pay attention to the surrounding area. Rotating cutting blade throws stones, rocks

and debris. This may cause property damage, injury, or death.

• Drive forward when cutting. This best prevents the cutting blades from throwing

stones, rocks, or debris.

• Pay attention to obstacles. This includes overhead obstacles such as the branches

of a tree.

Safety

-10-

1

Servicing

• Do not service the machine when the engine is running. If it is absolutely necessary

to run the engine while servicing, beware of the moving parts.

• Do not operate the engine in a conned space where dangerous carbon monoxide

fumes can accumulate.

• Make sure all hydraulic line connectors are tight and all hydraulic hoses and lines

are in good condition and leak-free.

• Keep your body and hands away from pinhole leaks or nozzles that eject hydraulic

uid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not your hands, to search

for leaks. Hydraulic uid escaping under pressure can have sufcient force to

penetrate the skin and cause serious injury.

• Check all fuel lines on a regular basis for tightness and wear. Tighten or repair them

as needed.

• If the engine must be running to perform a service, keep hands, feet, clothing and

any part of the body away from any moving part, especially the cooling fan and the

belts at the back of the engine.

• Do not touch the engine, mufer, or exhaust pipe while the engine is running or

soon after it has stopped. These areas will be very hot and can cause burns.

• The engine must be shut off before checking or adding oil.

-11-

Controls and Components 2

Name and Function of Controls

Forward

Fuel Filler Cap

Steering Wheel

Cutting Blade Shield, Left

Cutting Blade Shield, Right

Tail Lamp

Rear Tire

Engine Cover

Tool Box

Front Cover

Front Tire

Head Lamps

Side Cover, Left

Cup Holder

Assist Grip

Side Cover, Right

Upper Rear Cover

Lower Rear Cover

5321M-0201-010E

Seat

Bumper

Controls and Components

-12-

2

1 Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . Main switch is used to start or stop engine.

2 Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . Throttle lever is used to control engine speed.

3 Drive Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive pedal is used to control the traveling direction and

speed of the machine. Machine moves forward when the
front of drive pedal is depressed and backward when
the rear of drive pedal is depressed. Angle of drive pedal
determines the speed.

4 Drive Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive lever is used to control the traveling direction and

speed of machine. Machine moves forward when lever is
tilted forward and backward when lever is tilted backward.
Angle of drive lever determines the speed.

5323M-0201-020E

-13-

Controls and Components 2

5 Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake pedal is used to stop machine. When brake pedal

is depressed, drive lever returns to neutral position and
brake is engaged.

6 Parking Brake Lock Lever. Parking brake lock lever is used when parking machine

securely. Pulling parking lock lever while brake pedal is
depressed locks brake pedal.

7 Auxiliary Transmission . . . Auxiliary transmission shift lever is used to shift auxiliary

transmission to change the speed of the machine.

8 2WD/AWD Shift Lever . . . . 2WD/AWD shift lever is used to switch between 2WD

(rear-wheel drive) and AWD (all-wheel drive) modes.

9 Differential Lock Lever . . . Differential lock lever is used to lock differential when rear

wheels slip. Tilting differential lock lever to [ON] position
locks differential.

10 Cutting Height Adjust . . . . Cutting height adjust lever is used to adjust the cutting

height.

11 Cutting Rotary Clutch . . . . Cutting rotary clutch lever is used to start or stop rotating

cutting rotary.

12 Cutting Height Memory . . Cutting height memory lever is used to set the desired

minimum cutting height.

13 Tilt Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tilt lever is used to adjust the angle of steering wheel.

14 Head Lamp Switch . . . . . . . Head lamp switch is used to turn on or off head lamps.

When head lamps are on, switch is also illuminated.

15 Tail Lamp Switch . . . . . . . . Tail lamp switch is used to turn on or off tail lamp. When

tail lamp is on, switch is also illuminated.

16 Fuel Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in fuel tank.

Shift Lever

Lever

Lever

Lever

(CMX222 only)

Controls and Components

-14-

2

17 Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hour meter indicates the cumulative total operating time of

the machine in 0.1 hour increments.

18 Oil Pressure Warning. . . . . Under normal condition, oil pressure warning lamp goes

off once engine is started. It is illuminated when problem
with engine oil pressure is detected while engine is
running.

19 Start Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start lamp is illuminated when the condition for starting

engine is met (parking brake [ON], cutting blade clutch
[OFF]).

Lamp

-15-

Specications 3

· Use this product properly after understanding its specications thoroughly.

Product Specications

Model and Type CMX222 CM223

Machine Mass kg 355
Mowing Rate m2/h 7300

*1

6700

*1

Dimensions

Overall Length mm 1970
Overall Width mm 1040
Overall Height mm 940 920
Wheelbase mm 1365 1370

Tread

Front mm 810 830
Rear mm 780 780

Ground Clearance mm 145 125

Engine

Model Robin EH65DS
Type Air-cooled 4-cycle V-twin Gasoline
Cylinder (Bore×Stroke) mm 80X65
Displacement cm

3

653
Maximum Output kw(PS)/rpm 16.4 (22) / 3600
Maximum Torque

N•m(kgf•m)/rpm

45.6 (4.65) / 2500
Starter System Electric
Fuel Automotive Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Consumption

g/kW•h(g/PS•h)

310 (230)
Fuel Tank Capacity L 14.5
Ignition Contactless Magneto
Spark Plug NGK BP6ES

Electrical

Battery Type 38B19R
Battery Capacity V/AH 12/28

Performance

Speed

High km/h 0~12.1 0~11.1

Low km/h 0~7.5 0~6.9
Minimum Turning Radius m 1.99 1.9
Gradeability Degrees 25 15
Stability

Angle

Left Degrees 30 30

Right Degrees 30 30

*1 Estimated at the maximum speed with the auxiliary transmission in Low position (7.5km/h)

Specications

-16-

3

No. Content Quantitiy Note

1 Operator's Manual 1 This Manual
2

Operator's Manual for the Engine

1

3 Engine Service Tool 1

for Servicing Engine

Contents of Tool Bag

Model and Type CMX222 CM223

Drive Train

Main Transmission HST (Continuously Variable)
Auxiliary Transmission Constant Mesh

Tires

Front TA 4.00-8 (2PR) AGS4.00-7 (4PR)

Rear 19X8.00-10 (4PR) 17X8.00-8 (4PR)
Steering Rack and Pinion, Round Steering Wheel
Brakes Internally Expanding

Cutting System

Cutting Width mm 975
Cutting Height mm 0~180 (Continuous)

0~160 (Continuous)
Blade Type Free Knife & Stepped Stay
Number of Blades 2
Blade Drive Train Shaft Drive

*These specications are subject to change without notice.

-17-

Operation 4

• Keep re and spark away when handling fuel.

• Always stop engine before refueling.

• Do not ll beyond the limit (bottom of the ller lter) so that fuel will not

overow. In case fuel is spilt, wipe out immediately.

Pre-start up Inspection

Preparation

Always perform an inspection before use.
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule (page 39) for the inspection schedule and procedure.

Checking and Filling Fuel

1. Check fuel gauge. If fuel level is low, ll fuel.

2. Open fuel ller cap and ll fuel.

3. Put fuel ller cap back in place and close it
securely.

5321M-0401-020E

Fuel Filler Cap

• Fuel : Automotive Unleaded Gasoline

• Fuel Tank Capacity : 14.5L

NOTE

5323M-0401-030E

Fuel Gauge

Operation

-18-

4

• After adjusting steering wheel, try moving steering wheel back and forth and up

and down to make sure it is securely locked in its position.

Adjusting Steering Wheel

1. Press down tilt lever to adjust steering wheel
angle.

2. There are three positions for steering wheel
angle.

3. After adjusting angle, return tilt lever to lock
steering wheel securely.

Adjusting Angle (Tilting)

Adjusting Height

1. Remove U-nut to remove F-bolt which
secures steering shaft.

2. Move steering wheel up or down to the
desired position. There are three positions
for height.

3. Line up holes on steering shafts and insert
F-bolt. Lock F-bolt securely with U-nut.

5323M-0401-040E

Steering Wheel

Tilt Lever

5323M-0401-050E

F Bolt

Steering Wheel

-19-

Operation 4

• Beware of pinch points when adjusting seating position.

• After adjusting seat, try moving seat back and forth and up and down to make

sure it is securely locked in its position.

Adjusting Seating Position

1. Pull up slide lever to slide seat forward or
backward.

2. When seat is in a desired position, release
slide lever and lock seat securely.

5321M-0401-050E

Slide Lever

Seat

Sliding seat

Adjusting Height

5321M-0401-060E

Height Adjust Lever

Seat

1. Pull up height adjust lever to adjust seat
height. Height can be adjusted freely within
its range.

2. When seat is in a desired position, release
height adjust lever. Seat locks at that height.

Adjusting Seating Height (CMX222 Only)

• Beware of pinch points when adjusting seating position.

Operation

-20-

4

Adjusting Seat Suspension (CM223 Only)

1. Lift seat up

2. Loosen lock nut.

3. Turn adjust nut toward A direction to harden
suspension.

4. Turn adjust nut toward B direction to soften
suspension.

5. Tighten lock nut.

6. Put seat back.

5323M-0401-020E

Lock Nut

Adjust Nut

A

B

5323M-0401-010E

Seat

-21-

Operation 4

Driving

• Always start and run engine in a well ventilated place.

• Always stay on seat when starting engine. Never attempt to start engine away

from machine. Run over accident may result.

• Do not turn main switch to [ (start)] position when engine is running. Starter

motor and/or engine may be damaged.

• Position throttle lever to [ (slow)] when starting.

• Do not turn the starter for more than 5 seconds. If the engine does not start,

turn main switch back to [ (off)] position and wait for 10 seconds or more

before attempting to start again.

• If engine does not start after starting procedure is performed several times, turn

off main switch and wait for 5 to 10 minutes and try again.

• Do not use this machine in temperatures above 40ºC or below -15ºC. This

machine cannot perform adequately in these temperature ranges. Using this

machine under such conditions may result in an accident or cause damage to

machine.

• In the winter or cold climate, warm up engine thoroughly before driving

machine. A cold engine delivers poor performance, which may result in an

accident. It also causes excessive wear.

• Do not use this machine in dusty places such as desert. Dust may clog air

cleaner or enter engine, which may reslt in loss of performance and an accident.

It also causes excessive wear.

Starting

Operation

-22-

4

1. Make certain brake pedal is depressed and
locked. If it is not, depress brake pedal and
pull lock lever to lock it.

2. Make sure cutting rotary clutch lever is in
[OFF] position.

5321M-0402-020E

Cutting Rotary
Clutch Lever

3. Make certain auxiliary transmission shift
lever is in [N (neutral)] position.

5321M-0402-030E

Auxiliary Transmission
Shift Lever

• Safety feature: engine cannot be started

unless brake pedal is depressed.

NOTE

• Safety feature: engine cannot be started

unless cutting rotary clutch lever is in [OFF]

position.

NOTE

5323M-0402-010E

Brake Lock Lever

Brake Pedal

• Do not use this machine in the altitude above 1500m (4920ft.) in its original

conguration. This machine cannot perform adequately above that altitude.

Using this machine under such conditions may result in an accident or cause

damage to machine. If you need to use this machine above that altitude, contact

your CANYCOM representative.

-23-

Operation 4

4. Make certain drive lever is in [ (neutral)]
position.

5321M-0402-040E

Drive Lever

• Drive lever returns to [ (neutral)] when

brake pedal is fully depressed.

NOTE

6. Insert ignition key into main switch.

7. Turn key to [ (start)] position to start
engine. Release key immediately after
engine starts. Key automatically returns to
[ (ON)] position.

8. Run engine without load for about 5 minutes
to warm up.

• Avoid frequent starting. Once engine starts,

run it for a while to charge battery.

• Drive machine gently in the rst week (40

to 50 hours) of operation after purchase for

breaking-in.

NOTE

5. Make sure throttle lever is in the [ (slow)]
position. In the cold weather below 10
degrees celsius when engine revolution is
not stable, position throttle lever 1/3 toward
the [ (fast)] position.

• This machine is eqipped with the autochoke

sy stem and may sta rt more easily with

throttle lever in the [ (slow)] position.

NOTE

5323M-0402-070E

Main Switch

5323M-0402-080E

Throttle Lever

Operation

-24-

4

Driving

• Do not operate drive pedal or drive lever when brake is locked with parking

brake lock lever. It can wear out brake.

• Always wear protective footwear, long trousers, hardhat, safety glasses and

ear protection when operating or servicing the machine. Proper clothing will

minimize the chance of injury. Do not operate the equipment if you have long

hair, loose clothing, or jewelry; all of which may get tangled in moving parts. Do

not operate the machine barefoot or with open sandals.

• Do not allow bystanders to come near machine when driving.

• Always make certain of the safety of your surroundings before driving; start

slow.

• Always make certain of the safety of your surroundings before turning

• Do not make sudden starts, acceralation, change of speed, change of direction,

or stop. Do not turn at speed. Avoid sudden maneuvers; this may cause the

operator to fall or to be thrown, or machine to tip over.

• Do not operate drive pedal and drive lever simultaneously. Machine may loose

control and keeps moving even releasing feet from drive pedal.

• Do not turn the key to [ (off)] position while traveling.

-25-

Operation 4

4. Depress brake pedal to release brake pedal
lock.

5. Depress gradually the forward or reverse side
of drive pedal to move in the corresponding
direction.

• Speed can be adjusted continunously by the

position of drive pedal.

Driving with Drive Pedal

NOTE

3. Mov e th e th ro tt le lev er towar d [
(fast)] position to increase engine speed.

1. Ma k e ce r t a i n of th e s a f e t y of yo u r
surroundings.

2. Move auxiliary transmission shift lever to
either [H (high speed)]or [L (low speed)]
position.

5321M-0402-100E

Auxiliary Transmission
Shift Lever

• See Specications (page 15) for the speed

range in either gear position.

NOTE

5323M-0402-110E

Throttle Lever

5323M-0402-120E

Brake Pedal

5323M-0402-130E

Drive Pedal

Operation

-26-

4

5. Move dri ve lever gradu ally forward or
backward to move in the corresponding
direction.

5321M-0402-140E

Drive Lever

Driving with Drive Lever

6. Turn steering wheel to turn.

• Do not make a sudden stop. Operator may be thrown off, or machine may skid

or tip over.

• Always park on a rm, level place. Never park on a potentially dangerous place.

Stopping

• Speed can be adjusted continunously by the

position of drive lever.

* If s eat tilts backward whi le m achine is

driven with drive lever, safety mechanism

automatically returns drive lever to neutral

and stops machine. This is to avoid an

accident where operator is caught by an

overhanging obstacle.

NOTE

5323M-0402-150E

Steering Wheel

-27-

Operation 4

1. Gradually return drive pedal to slow down.

2. Take foot off drive pedal.

• Do not depress brake pedal when drive pedal is depressed. HST may be

damaged.

• Do not hold drive lever in a position other than neutral and depress brake pedal

simultaneously. HST may be damaged.

When Driving with Drive Pedal

• Drive pedal automatically returns to neutral

when released.

NOTE

1. Gradually return drive lever to [ (neutral)]
to slow down.

2. Release hand off drive lever.

5321M-0402-040E

Drive Lever

When Driving with Drive Lever

3. Depress brake peda l to stop m achine
completely.

• When brake pedal is depressed, drive lever

returns to [ (neutral)].

NOTE

5323M-0402-160E

Drive Pedal

5323M-0402-120E

Brake Pedal

Operation

-28-

4

• Always shift gears rmly. When transmission is not rmly shifted, it may jump

out of gear, resulting in loss of control of machine.

Shifting

• Always stop machine to shift gears. Shifting gears while machine is in motion

can damage transmission.

1. Stop machine.

2. Move auxiliary transmission shift lever to
[H (high speed)] or [L (low speed)] position
rmly.

5321M-0402-100E

Auxiliary Transmission
Shift Lever

• See Specications (page 15) for the speed

range in either gear position.

NOTE

-29-

Operation 4

Shifting Between 2WD and AWD (CMX222 Only)

• Always stop machine to shift between 2WD and AWD (all-wheel-drive) modes.

Shifting gears while machine is in motion can damage transmission.

• Use 2WD mode under normal condition.

• Pay attention to the minimum turning radius in AWD mode. In AWD mode,

minimum turning radius is greater than that in 2WD mode.

1. Stop machine.

2. Move 2WD/AWD shift lever to [2WD] or
[AWD] position rmly.

Operation

-30-

4

Locking Differential

• Always stop machine to operate differential lock lever. Operating differential

lock lever while machine is in motion can damage differential.

• Keep differential lock in [OFF] position under normal running condition.

Differential may be damaged.

• Do not turn machine when differential lock is in [ON] position.

1. Move differential lock lever to [ON] position.

2. Move auxiliary transmission shift lever to [L
(low speed)] position.

3. Drive slowly out of the slippery area.

5321M-0402-180E

Diff. Lock Lever

Differential can be locked to minimize slipping on slippery surface.

4. Once machine is out of the slippery area,
stop and move differential lock lever to [OFF]
position.

5321M-0402-190E

Diff. Lock Lever

-31-

Operation 4

1. Stop machine.

2. Move throttle lever toward [ (slow)] to slow
engine speed.

• Always park on a rm, level place. Never park on a potentially dangerous place.

• Avoid parking on a slope. Never park on a slope with an incline of 10 degrees

or steeper. If it is absolutely necessary to park machine on a slope less than

10 degrees, make certain to apply parking brake rmly and block wheels with

chocks.

Parking

3. Depress brake pedal and pull brake lock
lever to lock brake pedal in depressed
position.

4. Move auxiliary transmission shift lever to [N
(neutral)] position.

5321M-0402-030E

Auxiliary Transmission
Shift Lever

5323M-0402-200E

Throttle Lever

5323M-0402-010E

Brake Lock Lever

Brake Pedal

Operation

-32-

4

5. Turn main switch to [ (off)] to stop engine.
Remove ignition key.

5323M-0402-210E

Main Switch

-33-

Operation 4

Working

1. Push lock button to unlock cutting height
adjust lever.

Inspecting Cutting Blade

2. With lock button depressed, move cutting
height adjust lever to a desired position.

3. Release lock button to lock cutting height
adjust lever.

5321M-0403-010E

Lock Button

Inspect cutting blade before work. Refer to Cutting Blades (page 63) for inspection
procedure.

Adjusting Cutting Height

Cutting Height
Adjust Lever

5321M-0403-020E

• Cutting Height Range: 0mm - 180mm.

(CMX222)

0mm - 160mm

(CM223)

• Cutting rotary clutch cannot be engaged

wh en cutting heig ht adjust lever is set

above 180mm for CMX222 or 160mm for

CM223.

• Cutting Height indicated on the side of the

adjust lever is for reference purpose only;

actual cutting height may vary due to the

condition of ground or brush, and other

factors.

NOTE

Operation

-34-

4

Cutting Height
Memory Lever

5321M-0403-030E

1. Lower cutting height adjust lever.

2. Turn up cutting height memory lever.

3. Slide rod to a desired cutting height.

Using Cutting Height Memory Function

Cutting height memory function provides the means to set a minimum cutting height. This
feature makes it easy to return to the set cutting height when repeated raising and lowering
of cutting blade is required.

Rod

5321M-0403-040E

5321M-0403-050E

Cutting Height
Memory Lever

4. Turn down cutting height memory lever to
lock rod in the position.

-35-

Operation 4

• Never place any part of body under cutting blade shield.

Cutting

• Always wear protective footwear, long trousers, hardhat, safety glasses and

ear protection when operating or servicing the machine. Proper clothing will

minimize the chance of injury. Do not operate the equipment if you have long

hair, loose clothing, or jewelry; all of which may get tangled in moving parts. Do

not operate the machine barefoot or with open sandals.

• Do not allow bystanders to come near machine when cutting.

• Rotating cutting blades can throw stones or debris and cause injuries and

damages to nearby people, animals, crops, buildings, automobiles, etc. Pay

attention to the safety of surroundings and plan ahead when cutting.

• Never attempt to cut with cutting blade shield open.

• When cutting, drive forward. Machine is intended to cut brush while moving

forward, and this best prevents stones and debris from being thrown.

• Turn cutting rotary clutch to [ON] only when cutting. Keep it in [OFF] position all

the other times.

• Never attempt to cut brush on the edge of a ditch or bank. Shoulder of the ditch

or bank may collapse. Pay special attention after heavy rain or earthquake.

• Inspect the work site beforehand; inspect terrain and locate holes, drops, or

obstacles. Also inspect overhead obstacles such as the branches of a tree. Pay

special attention when working near these areas.

Operation

-36-

4

• When working in a dusty area, clean air cleaner element twice a day. Dirty air

cleaner element results in poor starting, poor performance, or short life.

• When a cutting blade is broken, replace it and the other blade with a new pair. A

broken blade causes excessive vibration, which damages machine.

• When something is tangled to cutting blade, stop engine immediately and

remove the tangled object. Such object causes excessive vibration, which

damages machine.

1. Make sure cutting blade shield is closed.

5321M-0403-060E

Cutting Blade Shield

2. Turn throttle lever to [ (fast)] position to
raise engine speed.

5323M-0402-110E

Throttle Lever

• Do not use CMX222 on an incline steeper than 25 degress and CM223 on an

incline steeper than 15 degrees.

• Always stay on machine when working.

-37-

Operation 4

5321M-0403-070E

Auxiliary Transmission
Shift Lever

Cutting Height
Adjust Lever

5321M-0403-020E

4. Move cutting height adjust lever to a desired
height.

3. Move auxiliary transmission shift lever to [L
(low speed)].

5321M-0403-080E

Cutting Rotary
Clutch Lever

5. Move rotary clutch lever to [ON] to start
cutting blade.

• Safety feature: engine stops automatically if

operator leaves seat while cutting blade is

rotating.

NOTE

Operation

-38-

4

5321M-0402-140E

Drive Lever

7. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [OFF] to
stop cutting blade.

6. Drive machine forward to cut.

5321M-0402-020E

Cutting Rotary
Clutch Lever

8. Mo v e cu t t ing he i g h t adju s t le v e r to
[Transport].

• When cutting with this machine for the rst

time, start on a at surface. Drive slowly

and in an overlapping pattern.

• If load to cutting blade is high, drive slowly,

or cut twice.

• Safety feature: engine stops automatically if

operator leaves seat while cutting blade is

rotating.

NOTE

5321M-0403-090E

Cutting Height
Adjust Lever

• Moving cutting rotary clutch lever to [OFF]

applies brake on cutting blade to stop.

NOTE

5323M-0402-130E

Drive Pedal

-39-

Maintenance 5

Maintenance Schedule

• Follow the scheduled maintenance as described below. Failure to do so may

result in mechanical or property damage, injury or death.

Engine

Hours used

8 hours (daily)

50 hours (weekly)

200 hours (monthly)

500 hours

Clean and check fastenrs

(everyday)

Check and fill oil

(everyday)

Clean air cleaner element

(everyday)

Change oil

(1st time:20 hours)

Clean spark plugs

Replace fuel strainer

Replace air cleaner element

Check and adjust spark plug gap

Replace oil filter

(1st time:50 hours)

Check and adjust tappets

(300 hours)

Remove carbon deposit from cylinder head

Clean oil pan

Clean carburator

Perform valve lapping

Replace fuel hose

Every two years

Overhaul

1000 hours

: for items maked with this symbol, please consult with your CANYCOM representative.

• Engine Oil - to be clean and at the correct level.

• Air Cleaner Element - to be clean and free of damage.

• Leaks - No fuel or oil leaks to be found.

• Bolts, Nuts, Fasteners - not to be loose or missing.

• Sound, Vibration - No abnormal noise or excessive vibration.

Daily Inspection

Scheduled Maintenance

Maintenance

-40-

5

• Perform a pre-startup inspection (PSI) before each use, a monthly inspection once a

month, and a yearly inspection once a year.

• Some maintenance procedures described below may require special knowledge

or tools and instruments. Contact your CANYCOM representative to perform such

procedures.

Chassis

Item Description

Schedule

Note

PSI

Mon

Year

Drive Train

Tires

Tires shall be inated to the specied
pressure.

√ √ √

Page 56

Tires and wheels shall be free of crack,
damage, or uneven wear.

√ √

Wheel bolts shall not be loose or missing.

√ √ √

Wheel bearings do not exhibit excessive play
and no irregular noise or overheating shall
be observed.

√ √

Transmission

Irregular noise or overheating shall not be
observed when moving forward or backward.

√ √

There shall not be oil leaks in or around
transmission.

√ √

Auxiliary

Transmission

Transmission can be shifted to either position
positively and performs normally.

√ √

Lever shall not be loose or have excessive
play.

√ √

Front Diff. *

1

Front Knuckle

*1 *

2

Irregular noise or overheating shall not be
observed when traveling.

√ √

There shall not be oil leaks in or around front
differential case or knuckles.

√ √

Center

Gearbox*

1

Transmission can be shifted to either 2WD
or AWD position positively and performs
normally.

√ √

Irregular noise or overheating shall not be
observed when traveling.

√ √

There shall not be oil leaks in or around
center gearbox.

√ √

*1 CMX222
*2 CM223

-41-

Maintenance 5

Item Description

Schedule

Note

PSI

Mon

Year

Drive Train

HST

HST shall perform normally..

√ √ √

Hydraulic uid shall be lled to a prope r
level and shall be clean and free of dirt or
contamination.

√ √

Page 59

Lever or pedal shall not be loose or have
excessive play.

√ √

V-belt

Belt tension shall be properly adjusted.

√ √

Page 61

Belt shall be free of damage or excessive wear.

√ √

Page 61

Brake

Brake shall work properly.

√ √ √

Page 62

Parking Brake

Parking brake shall be able to hold the machine
on a 25-degree *1 or 15-degree *2 slope.

√ √

Steering

Wheel

Turn steering wheel right and left; front wheels
shall turn accordingly.

√ √

Rods, Links,

and Wires

Rods, links, and wires in linkage shall be free of
deformation or damage.

√ √

Connec tions sh a ll be free of loo s eness ,
excessive play, or missing cotter pins.

√ √

Body, Chassis, Safety Devices

Chassis,

Frame

Shall be fr ee of cr a cks, de form a tion , or
corrosion.

√ √

Fastening bolts or nuts shall not be loose or
missing.

√ √ √

Body Panels

Shall be fr ee of cr a cks, de form a tion , or
corrosion.

√ √

Doors and lids shall open, close, and lock
properly.

√ √

Fastening bolts or nuts shall not be loose or
missing.

√ √ √

Labels

Warning labels and instruction plates shall be
clean, legible, and free of damage.

√ √ √

Cutting System

Cutting

System

Blades shall be free of cracks or damage.

√ √ √

Page 63
Blade mounting bolts shall be free of cracks or
damage.

√ √ √

Page 63

Cutting blade shield shall be free of cracks or
damage.

√ √ √

Skirt on cutting blade shield shall be free of
cracks or damage, and shall not be missing.

√ √ √

*1 CMX222
*2 CM223

Maintenance

-42-

5

Item Description

Schedule

Note

PSI

Mon

Year

Cutting System

Cutting

System

Belt tension shall be properly adjusted.

√ √ √

Page 66
Belt shall be free of damage or excessive
wear.

√ √ √

Page 66

When activated, cutting blade brake shall
stop cutting Rotary.

√ √ √

Page 67

Greasing points shall be properly greased.

√ √

Page 44

Electrical System

Charging

System

Charging system shall charge battery.

√

Battery

Battery uid (electrolyte) shall be of proper
level.

√ √

Page 69

Terminals shall be free of looseness or
excessive corrosion.

√ √

Head Lamp

Tail Lamp

Head and tail lamps shall work.

√ √ √

Lamp lens shall be free of cracks or chipping
and water shall not be in the lamp.

√ √

Wiring

Connections shall not be loose.

√ √

Wiring shall be free of damages.

√ √

-43-

Maintenance 5

List of Fluids and Lubricants

Item Schedule Grade Cap.

Fuel As needed. Automotive Unleaded Gasoline

14.5 L

Engine Oil

Fill
Inspect daily. Fill as needed.
Change
Initially - After 20 hours of use.
Every 50 hours afterwards.

Gasoline Engine Oil
API rating: SE or better.
SAE rating: 10W-30

1.4L

1.55L

*1

Transmission Oil

Change
Initially - After 50 hours of use.
Every 500 hours afterwards.

Gear Oil
API rating: GL-4 or 5
SAE rating: 80

1.5L

Front Differential Oil
*2 (Center)

As needed.

Gear Oil
API rating: GL-4 or 5
SAE rating: 80

0.6L

Front Knuckle Oil
(Either sides) *

2

As needed.

Gear Oil
API rating: GL-4 or 5
SAE rating: 80

0.1L

Center Grearbox Oil
*

2

As needed.

Gear Oil
API rating: GL-4 or 5
SAE rating: 80

0.2L

HST Fluid As needed. Gasoline Engine Oil

API rating: SE or better.
SAE rating: 10W-30

7.0L

Cutting Rotary
Grearbox Oil

As needed. Gear Oil

API rating: GL-4 or 5
SAE rating: 80

0.25L

Battery Electrolyte Fill

Inspect every 50 hours and ll
when necessary.

Distilled Water

-

*1 indicate the capacity including the oil lter cartridge.
*2 CM222 only

Maintenance

-44-

5

Greasing Points

Location Schedule Grade

1 Center pivot, front axle Every 6 Months Chassis Grease
2 Drive pedal pivot Every 6 Months Chassis Grease
3 Propeller shaft Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

4

Cutting rotary clutch lever pivot

Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

5

Cutting rotary drive shaft Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

6 Cutting rotary link pivots Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

5321M-0503-011E

• Grease regularly. Insufcient greasing may result in seizure or rusting, affecting

smooth operation of machine.

• When using a manual grease pump, push handle ve to six times. When handle

becomes heavy, stop pushing.

• When using a pneumatic grease pump, charge for two to three seconds.

NOTE

Greasing Points (CMX 222)

-45-

Maintenance 5

Greasing Points (CM 223)

Location Schedule Grade

1 Center pivot, front axle Every 6 Months Chassis Grease
2 Both ends pivot, front axle Every 6 Months Chassis Grease
3 Drive pedal pivot Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

4

Cutting rotary clutch lever pivot

Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

5

Cutting rotary drive shaft Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

6 Cutting rotary link pivots Every 6 Months Chassis Grease

5323M-0503-010E

Maintenance

-46-

5

List of Consumables and Spares

Item Part No. Schedule Qty.

Engine

Oil Filter Cartridge 248-65801-00

Inspect every 50 hours.
Replace if defective.

1

Air Cleaner Element 263-32610-A1

Every 200 hours or seasonally.

1

Spark Plug (NGK BPR5ES)

065-01402-80

Clean: every 50 hours.
Replace if defective.

2

Wire (Throttle)

53210105000 Replace if defective. 1

Fuel System

Hose (Carburator Fuel Pump) 263-68006-B6 Every 2 years.
Hose (Fuel Pump - Fuel Filter) 263-68007-B6 Every 2 years.
Hose (Fuel Filter - Fuel Tank) 53210308000 Every 2 years.

Drive Train

V-belt (HST) 08521300032 Replace if defective. 1
Tire TA 4.00-8 (Front)*1 34072407000 Replace if defective or worn out. 2
Tire 19X8.00-10 (Rear)*1 34152313000 Replace if defective or worn out. 2
Tire Tube (Front)*1 34072408000 Replace if defective. 2
Tire Tube (Rear)*1 37052204000 Replace if defective. 2
Tire AGS 4.00-7 (Front)*2 53142204000 Replace if defective. 2
Tire 17X8.00-8 (Rear)*2 34076002900 Replace if defective. 2
Tire Tube (Front)*2 53042205000 Replace if defective. 2
Brake Lining (Front) 73064019000

Replace if defective. (Replace in pairs)

2

Brake Lining (Rear)*1 73014007000

Replace if defective. (Replace in pairs)

2
Wire (Front Brake) 37145121000 Replace if defective. 1
Wire (Rear Brake)*1 37145121000 Replace if defective. 1
Wire (Differential Lock) 37145121000 Replace if defective. 1
Wire (Parking Brake) 35213322000 Replace if defective. 1
Cooling Fan 73061137000 Replace if defective. 1

*1 CMX222
*2 CM223

• When replacing consumable or spare, always use CANYCOM genuine part.

Using non-CANYCOM parts may reduce machine's performance or service life.

Note that it may also void warranty and certication for relevant standards.

-47-

Maintenance 5

Item Part No. Schedule Qty.

Cutting System

Blade Set (Pink) Z3214212010 Replace if defective. 1
Blade Set (Silver) Z3214206010 Replace if defective. 1

Blade Set (Black)

Z3104205010 Replace if defective. 1
Z3104205050 Replace if defective. 5

Blade Set (Red)

Z3096201010 Replace if defective. 1
Z3096201030 Replace if defective. 3
Z3096201050 Replace if defective. 5

Z3096201100 Replace if defective. 10
Rubber Plate (Front Skirt, Center)*1 53212116000 Replace if defective. 1
Rubber Plate (Front Skirt, Sides)*1 53212121000 Replace if defective. 2
Rubber Plate (Front Axle.-Blade Shield)

*1 53212112000 Replace if defective. 1

Rubber Plate (Front Axle, RearRight)

*1 53212118000 Replace if defective. 1
Rubber Plate (Front Tire, Inside)*1 53212142000 Replace if defective. 2
Rubber Plate (Front Skirt, Center)*2 53232124000 Replace if defective. 1
Rubber Plate (Front Skirt, Sides)*2 53232128000 Replace if defective. 2
Rubber Plate (Front axle, -Blade Shield)

*2 53232126000 Replace if defective. 1

Rubber Plate (Front axle, Rear Right )

*2 53212118000 Replace if defective. 1

Rubber Plate (Front Tire, Behind )

*2 53212132000 Replace if defective. 2

Rubber Plate (

Front Tire, Inside)*2 53062121000 Replace if defective. 2

Rubber Plate (Blade Shield, Rear)

53214125000 Replace if defective. 1

Rubber Plate (Blade Shield, Rear Left)

53214124000 Replace if defective. 1

V-Belt (Cutting Rotary)

08521600037 Replace if defective. 2

Brake Lining (Cutting Rotary)

73054005000 Replace if defective. 2

Wire (Cutting Rotary Clutch)

53132431000 Replace if defective. 1

Wire (Cutting Height Adjuster)

53214013000 Replace if defective. 1

Cutting Height Adjuster Lock

53214009000 Replace if defective. 1
Cutting Blade Stay 53214204000 Replace if defective. 1
Blade Replace Tool*3 53139004000

Electrical System

Battery (38B19R) 37053901000 Replace if defective. 1
Fuse, 30A (Green, Main) 09801003002 Replace if defective. 1
Fuse 10A (Red, Lights) 09801001002 Replace if defective. 1
Light Bulb (Head Lamp) 09808121509 Replace if defective. 2
Light Bulb (Tail Lamp) 09808120318 Replace if defective. 1

Chassis

Wire (Seat Height Adjuster)*1 53213533000 Replace if defective. 1
Height Adjuster Lock *1 53213525100 Replace if defective. 1

*1 CMX222
*2 CM223
*3 Can not use for Blade Set "Silver" or "Pink"

Maintenance

-48-

5

1. Unfasten knob nut.

Front Cover

Removing and Installing Body Panels

• Cut or pinch hazard exists when removing or installing body panels; beware of

sharp edges and pinch points.

• Make certain to reinstall panels after removing for repairs or inspection.

5321M-0505-010E

Knob Nut

2. Pull sides of cover wide as shown, then pull
up cover to remove.

5321M-0505-020E

Front Cover

Pull sides

• Always stop engine and remove ignition key before servicing.

-49-

Maintenance 5

1. Unfasten bolt.

Side Covers

5319M-0505-030E

Bolt

2. Pull up cover to remove.

5319M-0505-040E

Side Cover

1. Undo latches.

2. Open engine hood.

Engine Hood

5319M-0505-050E

Latches

Engine Hood

Maintenance

-50-

5

1. Unfasten 4 bolts.

2. Remove upper rear cover.

Upper Rear Cover

5321M-0505-060E

Bolts

Upper Rear Cover

1. Unfasten 2 bolts.

2. Remove lower rear cover.

3. When installing, insert pins on cover into
corresponding holes on frame, then fasten
with 2 bolts.

Seat Bracket

Lower Rear Cover

• Shift seat position to the rear end to prevent contact of seat bracket and step.

5323M-0505-020E

Bolts

Pin

Lower Rear Cover

-51-

Maintenance 5

1. Raise seat.

2. Unfasten 2 knob nuts.

5321M-0505-080E

Seat

Knob Nuts

3. Raise seat bracket.

Cutting Blade Shield

5321M-0505-090E

Seat Bracket

4. Hold seat with safety prop.

5321M-0505-110E

Safety Prop

1. Raise lock lever.

2. Hold lock lever and raise blade shield.

3. Release lock lever to lock shield in the raised
position.

5321M-0505-100E

Blade Shield

Lock Lever

• Change cutting height less than 100mm to

fully open the cutting blade shield.

NOTE

Maintenance

-52-

5

Engine

Engine Oil

• Always stop engine and remove ignition key before servicing.

• An engine that has been running is very hot. Allow engine to cool before

servicing, or severe burns may result.

• Keep re and spark away when servicing.

1. Park machine on a level surface.

2. Open engine hood.

3. Pull out dipstick and wipe it clean.

4. Insert dipstick fully and pull it out.

• Make certain to ll engine with correct grade of oil to the specied level.

Insufcient amount or wrong grade of oil reduces performance and may cause

permanent damage to engine.

• Dispose of the drained oil properly.

Inspecting

5321M-0506-010E

Dipstick

• To obtain correct reading, check oil level before starting, or wait about 10 minutes

after stopping engine to allow oil to drain back to oil pan.

• Always check oil level on a level surface.

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

NOTE

-53-

Maintenance 5

5. Visually inspect oil level. Make sure oil level
is between upper and lower limits. If it is
below lower limit, add oil.

6. Visually inspect condition of oil. If it is too
dirty or viscosity is not normal, change oil.

7. Put dipstick back in place.

8. Close engine hood.

Filling

1. Open engine hood.

2. Remove oil ller cap.

3. Fill specied amount of correct oil into ller.

4. Check oil level. Make sure oil level is
between upper and lower limits.

5. Put oil ller cap back in place.

6. Close engine hood.

Changing

Upper Limit

Lower Limit

5321M-0506-020E

5321M-0506-030E

Oil Filler Cap

1. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

2. Open engine hood.

3. Remove oil ller cap.

4. Remove drain plug to drain oil.

5. Put drain plug back in place.

6. Fill oil.

7. Check oil level and to make sure oil level is
appropriate.

8. Put oil ller cap back in place.

9. Close engine hood.

5323M-0506-010E

Drain Plug

Maintenance

-54-

5

Air Cleaner

• Clean air cleaner element daily. Dirty air cleaner element causes poor starting,

reduces engine performance and shortens engine life.

• Replace air cleaner element if damaged.

1. Open engine hood.

2. Follow the instructions in Operator's Manual
for the engine to inspect, clean or change
air cleaner element.

3. Close engine hood.

5321M-0506-060E

Air Cleaner Lid

Oil Filter Cartridge

1. Open engine hood.

2. Remove right side cover.

3. Drain engine oil.

4. Follow the instructions in Operator's Manual
for the engine to change oil lter cartridge.

5. Fill oil.

6. Install right side cover back in place.

7. Close engine hood.

5321M-0506-050E

Oil Filter Cartridge

-55-

Maintenance 5

Spark Plugs

1. Open engine hood.

2. Remove spark plug cap.

3. Remove spark plug with included spark plug
wrench.

4. Follow the instructions in Operator's Manual
for the engine to inspect, clean, or change
spark plugs.

5. Install spark plug.

6. Put plug cap back in place.

7. Close engine hood.

• Never pull ignition cable when removing a spark plug cap. Conductor in the

cable may be severed or damaged.

• If a spark plug is damaged, replace it with a new one.

5321M-0506-070E

Spark Plug Cap
(on both sides)

Maintenance

-56-

5

Drive Train

• Stop engine when servicing drive train.

• Allow machine to cool off before servicing. Engine and its ancillaries are very

hot after operation and may pose a burn hazard.

Tires

1. Park machine on a level ground.

2. Remove valve cap.

3. Check tire air pressure. If different from the
specied values, adjust pressure.

4. Put valve cap back in place.

5319M-0508-010E

Valve Cap

• Inate tires to the specied pressure. Under- or over-ination causes uneven

wear or other damages to tires.

Tire Size Pressure KPa(kgf/cm2)

CMX222
Front TA 4.00-8 (2PR) 110 (1.1)
Rear 19×8.00-10 (4PR) 220 (2.2)
CM223
Front AGS 4.00-7 (4PR) 220 (2.2)
Rear 17X8.00-8 220 (2.2)

• Dispose of drained oil properly.

-57-

Maintenance 5

Transmission Oil

1. Park machine on a level ground.

2. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

3. Open engine hood.

4. Remove transmission oil ller cap.

Drain Plug

5321M-0508-010E

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

NOTE

5. Remove transmission oil drain plug to drain
oil.

6. Install drain plug back in place.

7. Fill specied amount of correct oil into ller.

8. Put ller cap back in place.

9. Close engine hood.

Front Differential Oil (CMX222 Only)

1. Park machine on a level ground.

2. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

3. Remove front differential oil drain plug to
drain oil.

4. Install drain plug back in place.

5. Remove front differential oil ller plug.

6. Fill specied amount of correct oil into ller.

7. Install ller plug back in place.

5321M-0508-030E

Filler Plug

Drain Plug

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

NOTE

5323M-0508-020E

Oil Filler Cap

Maintenance

-58-

5

Front Knuckle Oil (CMX222 Only)

1. Park machine on a level ground.

2. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

3. Remove front knuckle oil drain plug to drain
oil.

4. Install drain plug back in place.

5. Remove front knuckle oil ller plug.

6. Fill specied amount of oil into ller.

7. Install ller plug back in place.

5321M-0508-040E

Filler Plug (on both sides)

Drain Plug (on both sides)

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

NOTE

1. Park machine on a level ground.

2. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

3. Open seat bracket

4. Remove center gearbox oil ller plug.

5321M-0508-050E

Drain Plug

NOTE

5. Remove center gearbox oil drain plug to
drain oil.

6. Install drain plug back in place.

7. Fill specied amount of oil into ller.

8. Install ller plug back in place.

5321M-0508-140E

Filler Plug

Center Gearbox Oil (CMX222 Only)

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

-59-

Maintenance 5

HST (Hydrostatic Transmission) Fluid

5321M-0508-060E

Filler Cap

1. Park machine on level ground.

2. Open engine hood.

3. Remove HST uid ller cap and wipe its
dipstick clean.

4. Put ller cap back and fully screw it back.

5. Remove ller cap again.

6. Visually inspect uid level. Make sure uid
level is between upper and lower limits. If it is
below lower limit, add uid.

7. Visually inspect condition of uid. If it is too
dirty or viscosity is not normal, change uid.

8. Put ller cap back in place and screw it
securely.

9. Close engine hood.

Inspecting

• To obtain correct reading, check HST uid level before starting, or wait until HST

uid cools off sufciently. Hot HST uid expands in volume and does not provide

correct reading.

• Always check oil level on a level surface.

• Oil to Use: Page 43.

• Oil Capacity: Page 43.

NOTE

Upper Limit

Lower Limit

5321M-0508-070E

1. Open engine hood.

2. Remove HST uid ller cap.

3. Fill HST uid into ller.

4. Check uid level.

5. Put ller cap back in place and screw it
securely.

6. Close engine hood.

Filling

5321M-0508-060E

Filler Cap

Maintenance

-60-

5

1. Open engine hood.

2. Remove right side cover.

3. Remove suction lter cartridge.

4. Have a new suction lter cartridge. Coat its
seal with clean engine oil evenly.

5. Screw it into its mount. Tighten it by hand
until the cartridge is rmly in place.

6. Install right side cover back in place.

7. Close engine hood.

1. Have an appropriate oil drain pan.

2. Open engine hood.

3. Remove oil ller cap.

4. Remove drain plug to drain uid.

5. Install drain plug back in place.

6. Fill specied amount of uid.

7. Check uid level. Make sure it is at the
specied level.

8. Install oil ller cap back in place.

9. Close engine hood.

Changing

Suction Filter

5321M-0508-090E

Suction Filter Cartridge

5323M-0508-050E

Drain Plug

• Replace suction filter when replacing HST fluid.

NOTE

-61-

Maintenance 5

Drive Belt

1. Remove upper rear cover.

2. Check V-belt tension. Inspect that the length
A of spring is within the range of 135mm+/­3mm. If it is out of this range, adjust spring
with adjust nut.

3. Visually inspect belt. Replace belt if it is
damaged. For replacement, contact your
CANYCOM representative.

4. Install upper rear cover back in place.

• Adjust belt tension properly. Inproperly tensioned belt may reduce performance

and its service life.

Adjust Nut

Spring

5321M-0508-100E

Ａ

A

5323M-0508-030E

Maintenance

-62-

5

• Always keep brake adjusted for maximum performance. Improperly adjusted

brakes may result in property damage, serious injury, or death.

Parking Brake

1. Lock brake pedal with parking brake lock
lever.

2. Inspect that the strech of spring is 3mm. If it
is not, adjust it with adjust nut.
For adjustment, contact your CANYCOM
representative.

Rear Brake

Front Brake (CMX222 Only)

1. Lock brake pedal with parking brake lock
lever.

2. Inspect that the strech of spring is between
3mm and 5mm. If it is not within this range,
adjust it with adjust nut. For adjustment,
contact your CANYCOM representative.

5323M-0508-010E

Spring

Adjust Nut

5323M-0508-060E

Adjust Nut

Spring

5323M-0508-070E

-63-

Maintenance 5

Cutting System

Cutting Blades

1. Open cutting blade shield.

2. Visually inspect blades and bolts for wear

and damage. If blades or bolts are

excessively worn, deformed, damged, or
missing, replace them with new components.

3. Close cutting blade shield.

5323M-0509-010E

When New

2mm

Inspecting

• When a blade is damaged, replace it and the other blade immediately. Always

replace blades in pair. Damage due to vibration may occur.

• When replacing blades, always replace carriage bolts also.

• When a foreign object is tangled with the blade, immediately stop the engine

and remove the foreign object. Damage due to vibration may occur.

• Blades have sharp edges. When replacing blades, use special tool, wear thick

gloves, or wrap the blade with thick cloth and handle carefully.

• Stop engine and remove ignition key when servicing.

• Allow machine to cool off before servicing. Engine and its ancillaries are very

hot after operation and may pose a burn hazard.

• Wear Limit: to the solid line in the gure on

the left.

NOTE

Maintenance

-64-

5

• Tor q ue for Nut B - M12: 44 . 1-53 . 9N• m

(450-550kgf•cm).

NOTE

1. Open cutting blade shield.

2. Hold blade with a strong stick-like object
(such as screw driver).

5323M-0509-060E

Stick-like Object

Replacing

5323M-0509-070E

Nut A

NutB

Cap

Collar

Blade

Direction of Rotation

Carriage Bolt

Blade Stay

3. Unfasten nut A, then nut B to remove blade.

4. Place a new or ipped blade under blade
stay. Insert carriage bolt.

5. Place collar and cap.

6. Hold blade with strong, stick-like object.

7. Thread nut B and tighten it to a specied
torque.

8. Thread nut B. Tighten it by hand. When it
cannot be turned by hand, tighten it for one
turn by a wrench.

9. Close cutting blade shield cover.

• Nut A provides sufcient locking when

installed as descrived above.

NOTE

-65-

Maintenance 5

Blade Types

• Wider end increases durability.

• Can be used as free or xed (with optional
bolts) knife.

5321M-0509-040E

Silver

5319M-0509-040E

5319M-0509-050E

We have 4 different types of blades for different cutting conditions.

Black

Red

Black Red

Pink

Silver

Durability Low High

• Can be used as free or xed (with optional
bolt) knife.

• Very versatile.

• Also suitable for using as xed knife to cut
soft grass.

• Reinforced version of the Black.

5323M-0509-050E

• Original equipment.

• Wider end increases durability.

• Additional center blade enhanced cutting
ability.

• Can be used as free or xed (with optional
bolts) knife.

Pink

Maintenance

-66-

5

Cutting Rotary Drive Belt

• Adjust belt tension properly. Inproperly tensioned belt may reduce performance

and its service life.

1. Remove upper rear cover.

2. Move cutting height adjust lever to [180].

3. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [ON].

4. Check v-belt tension. Inspect that the length
of spring is within the range of 115mm+/­1mm. If it is out of this range, adjust spring
with adjust nut.

5. Visually inspect belt. Replace belt if it is
damaged. For replacement, contact your
CANYCOM representative.

6. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [OFF].

7. Mo v e cu t t ing he i g h t adju s t le v e r to
[Transport].

8. Install upper rear cover back in place.

5321M-0509-050E

Adjust Nut

Spring

A

A

5323M-0509-020E

-67-

Maintenance 5

Cutting Rotary Brake

• Never place any part of body under cutting blade shield when cutting blade is

rotating.

• Do not allow bystanders to come near machine when inspecting cutting rotary

brake.

• Never attempt to check the performance of cutting rotary blake with cutting

blade shield open. Stones or rocks can be thrown and cause damage to

surrounding properties or persons.

• Inspect cutting brotary brake whenever the performance of it seems inadequate.

Inspecting

1. Start engine.

2. Turn throttle lever to [ (fast)] to raise engine speed.

3. Move cutting height adjust lever to [180 (160)].

4. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [ON] to rotate cutting blade.

5. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [OFF] to observe if cutting blade stops within 5
seconds. If it takes more than 5 sconds to stop, adjust cutting rotary brake.

6. Move cutting height adjust lever to [Transport].

7. Turn throttle lever to [ (slow)] to slow engine speed.

8. Park machine and stop engine.

Maintenance

-68-

5

5321M-0509-060E

Adjust Nut

Turn Buckle

Spring

B

C

1. Remove upper and lower rear covers.

2. Adjust the length B of spring with adjust nut
so that it is approximately 106mm when
clutch lever is in [OFF] position.

3. Adjust the play C with turn buckle so that it is
between 3mm and 5mm when clutch lever is
in [OFF] position.

4. Install upper and lower rear covers back in
place.

5. Check if cutting blade stops within 5 seconds.
If it does not, consult with your CANYCOM
representative.

Adjustting

B

5323M-0509-030E

5323M-0509-040E

C

-69-

Maintenance 5

Electrical System

Battery

• Never charge battery when the uid level is below "lower level" line. Charging

battery with insufcient uid may shorten battery life or cause an explosion.

• Battery uid (diluted sulc acid) is corrosive and causes severe burns. Be

extremeley cautious when handling battery uid. If battery uid is spilt on

clothes, immediately rinse with plenty of water. If spilt on skin or in an eye,

immediately rinse with plenty of water and promptly consult a physician.

• Explosion hazard. Keep open ame or spark away from battery. Hydrogen gas

generated during charging is extremely explosive.

• Never ll battery uid beyond "upper level" line. Battery uid may spill and

cause damage to machine or injury to person.

• Always disconnect (-) terminal rst, and connect (+) terminal rst. Disconnecting

or connecting in the opposite order may cause a short circuit.

• When installing battery, make certain to connect (+) and (-) terminals to their

original positions. Avoid contact between terminals and other surrounding

parts.

• Use wet cloth to clean battery. Dry cloth may generate static electricity, which

may cause explosion.

• Do not touch terminals. Electric shock may occur.

• Always stop engine and remove ignition key when servicing electrical system.

Maintenance

-70-

5

1. Remove front cover.

2. Remove two bolts and remove plate.

1. Park machine on level ground.

2. Remove front cover.

Inspecting

5321M-0510-010E

Battery

LOWER LEVEL

UPPER LEVEL

• Always remove battery from machine before charging. Failure to do so causes

damage to electrical components and wiring.

• Follow battery charger user's manual when charging.

Filling

3. Visually inspect that battery uid level is
between "UPPER LEVEL" and "LOWER
LEVEL" lines.

4. If uid level is near or below "LOWER
LEVEL" line, ll.

5. Install front cover back in place.

5323M-0510-010E

Upper Level

Lower Level

Bolts

5323M-0510-040E

-71-

Maintenance 5

1. Remove front cover.

2. Remove battery from machine.

3. Follow instructions in battery charger user's
manual to charge battery.

4. When battery is fully charged, install battery
back in place.

5. Install front cover back in palce.

Charging

5116M-0509-040E

5323M-0510-050E

Negative Terminal (-)

Positive Terminal (+)

3. Remove negative cable(-) of battery.

4. Remove positive cable (+) of battery.

5. Remove battery.

Filler Cap

5323M-0510-020E

6. Remove ller cap.

7. Fill distilled water to "UPPER LEVEL" line.

8. Put ller caps back in place.

9. Install battery back in place.

10. Install positive cable (+) back in place.

11. Install negarive cable (-) back in place.

12. Install plate back in place.

13. Install front cover back in palce.

Fuses

• If a fuse blows, investigate the cause before replacing.

• Always replace a fuse with one of the correct rating.

• Main Fuse: 30A. Lights Fuse: 10A

• Replacement Fuse: Page 47.

NOTE

Maintenance

-72-

5

Light Bulbs

1. Remove front cover.

2. Remove 2 bolts to remove light unit.

• When light bulb is burnt out, replace it with a new bulb.

• When replacing, always use a bulb of the correct rating. Malfunction or damge

in electrical system may result.

• Do not touch bulb when it is hot. It may cause burns.

• Do not touch the glass part of light bulb directly with fingers. It may reduce

service life.

5321M-0510-040E

Bolts

• Light Bulbs to use: Page 47.

NOTE

Head Lamp

1. Raise seat.

2. Remove fuse and visually inspect. If it is
blown, replace it with new one of the same
rating.

3. Install fuse back in place.

4. Put seat back in place.

5321M-0510-030E

Fuses

-73-

Maintenance 5

3. Remove rubber boot.

1. Remove upper rear cover.

2. Remove 2 screws to remove lens.

Lens

5321M-0510-060E

Tail Lamp

Light Bulb

5321M-0510-070E

3. Replace with a new light bulb.

4. Install lens back in place.

5. Install upper rear cover back in place.

5323M-0510-090E

Socket

4. Remove socket.

5. Replace with a new light bulb.

6. Put rubber boot back in place.

7. Install light unit back in place.

8. Install front cover back in place.

5323M-0510-080E

Rubber Boot

Maintenance

-74-

5

After Use Care

Cutting System

• Never place any part of body under cutting blade shield when cutting blade is

rotating.

• Do not allow bystanders to come near machine when cutting blade is rotating.

• Always stay on machine when performing this opeartion

• Never attempt to clean cutting system with cutting blade shield open. Stones or

rocks can be thrown and cause damage to surrounding properties or persons.

• Turn cutting rotary clutch to [ON] only when cleaning. Keep it in [OFF] position

all the other times.

1. Park machine.

2. Set cutting height to about 50mm.

5323M-0511-010E

Cap

3. Remove cap and connect hose. Run water
through hose.

4. Start engine.

5. Turn throttle lever to [ (fast)] to raise
engine speed.

6. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [ON] to
rotate cutting blade to clean.

7. When cleaning is done, move cutting rotary
clutch lever to [OFF] to stop cutting blade.

• Do not set cutting height too low It may hit

ground.

NOTE

-75-

Maintenance 5

After Normal Use

1. Clean machine; wash off dirt, mud, and remove grass and other foreign materials after
use.

2. If machine is to be left outside, cover machine with protective, water-proof covering after
it is cooled off.

8. Turn throttle lever to [ (slow)] to slow
engine speed.

9. Stop engine

10. Stop water and remove hose.

11. Install cap back in place.

12. Move cutting rotary clutch lever to [Transport]

• Do not wash engine or control panel with running water; water may enter inside

and cause rust or damage.

• Fire hazard; clean machine of cut grass and similar material after use. Cut grass

that is accumulated on the machine can catch re.

Maintenance

-76-

5

• Do not wash engine or control panel with running water; water may enter inside

and cause rust or damage.

• Clean machine after use; dirt or foreign objects may freeze and cause damage.

• Do not attempt to move machine when it becomes inoperable due to freezing

1. Clean machine; wash off dirt, mud, and remove grass and other foreign materials after
use.

2. Park machine on a paved or rm, a dry surface, or a bed of lumber.

3. If machine is to be left outside, cover machine with protective, water-proof covering after
it is cooled off.

After Cold Weather Use

• Fire hazard; clean machine of cut grass and similar material after use. Cut grass

that is accumulated on the machine can catch re.

-77-

Maintenance 5

Storage

1. Park machine.

2. Clean machine; wash off dirt, mud, and remove grass and other foreign materials after
use.

3. Check machine according to Maintenance Schedule (Page 39). If a problem is found,
repair.

4. Wipe steel parts clean with oiled cloth and grease specied grease points.

5. Change engine oil.

6. Clean air cleaner element.

7. Drain fuel from carburator and fuel tank.

8. Inate tires to a pressure slightly higher than the specied value. Chock front and back
of front wheels.

9. Remove battery from machine. Inspect, ll, and charge battery.

10. Cover machine with protective, water-proof covering after machine is cooled off.

• Do not wash engine or control panel with running water; water may enter inside

and cause rust or damage.

• Clean machine before storage; dirt or foreign objects may freeze and cause

damage.

• Do not store machine in a humid, dusty, or hot place.

• Fire hazard; do not store machine where there is a possiblity of ignition.

• Battery dischages even when it is not in use. A battery may hold charge for a few

months, but it is a good practice to charge battery before it goes at; it will extend

battery life.

• Refer to Operation Manual for the engine, for detailed instructions on preparing

engine for storage.

NOTE

Troubleshooting

-78-

6

Troubleshooting

• If any malfunction or abnormal condition is found, immediately stop using the

machine and take an appropriate measure according to the Troubleshooting chart

below. If the malfunction or abnormal condition is not listed in the chart, or the

suggested measure does not solve the problem, consult with your CANYCOM

representative.

• Some corrective measures liste d b elow requir e s pecial knowledge and/or

equipment. Please contact your CANYCOM representative in such a case.

Area Malfunction Possible Cause Corrective Measure Ref.

Engine

Engine does not start,

or is difcult to start

Out of fuel. →Fill fuel. Page 17

Excessive fuel in the

engine.

→Wait a while and try

starting again.

Battery capacity is

insufcient.

→Add battery uid.

→Charge battery.

→Replace battery.

Page 64

Page 64

Battery cable is

disconnected.

→Connect the battery

cable.

Insufcient or wrong

oil.

→Fill or change oil. Page 48

Dirty or damaged

spark plug.

→Clean or replace the

spark plug.

Page 51

Other (other than the

above).

→Follow the

instructions in

"Starting" to restart.

If problem persists,

please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Page 20

Engine stalls.

Out of fuel. →Fill fuel. Page 17

Engine stops abruptly.

Out of fuel →Fill fuel. Page 17

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Idling is not stable.

Insufcient intake air

(clogged air cleaner).

→Clean or replace the

air cleaner.

Page 50

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

-79-

Troubleshooting

6

Area Malfunction Possible Cause Corrective Measure Ref.

Engine

Poor power or

acceleration

Bad fuel →Change fuel.

Insufcient intake air

(clogged air cleaner).

→Clean or replace the

air cleaner.

Page 50

Loose drive belt. →Adjust Page 56

Other (other than the

above).

→Follow the

instructions in

"Starting" to restart.

If problem persists,

Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Page 20

Irregular noise or

vibration from or

around the engine

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Excessive oil

consumption

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Engine overheats

Insufcient amount of

engine oil.

→Fill oil. Page 48

Rotating screen

or cooling ns are

clogged or blocked.

→Clean.

Excessive fuel

consumption

Clogged air cleaner. →Clean or replace the

air cleaner.

Page 50

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Black smoke comes

out of exhaust

Clogged air cleaner. →Clean or replace the

air cleaner.

Page 50

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

White or blue smoke

comes out of exhaust

Bad fuel. →Change fuel.

Engine oil level is too

high.

→Adjust the oil level. Page 48

Improper engine oil. →Change oil. Page 48

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Troubleshooting

-80-

6

Area Malfunction Possible Cause Corrective Measure Ref.

Drive Train

Machine does not

move when drive lever

or pedal is operated.

Insufcient or

deteriorated HST uid.

→Add or change uid. Page 54

Parking brake is

applied

→Release the parking

brake.

V-belt is loose. →Adjust V-belt. Page 56

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Machine moves when

drive lever or pedal is

in neutral position.

HST is out of neutral. →Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Transmission jumps

out of gear.

Transmission is not

positively shifted.

→Shift rmly.

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Machine does not turn

smoothly.

Tires are not properly

inated.

→Adjust tire pressure. Page 52

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Machine does not run

straight.

Tie-rod is not properly

adjusted.

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Brake

Brake or parking brake

does not work well, or

machine pulls to one

side when braked.

Brake is not proerly

adjusted.

→Adjust. Page 57

Brake is wet with water. →Apply brake a few

times to dry.

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Chassis

Machine vibrates

abnormally.

Improperly inated

tires.

→Adjust tire pressure. Page 52

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

-81-

Troubleshooting

6

Area Malfunction Possible Cause Corrective Measure Ref.

Electrical

System

Head lamp or rear lamp

does not illuminate

properly.

Blown bulb. →Replace bulb. Page 67

Blown fuse. →Replace fuse. Page 66

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Cutting

System

Cutting blade does not

rotate

Cutting rotary drive

belt is severed.

→Replace.

Cutting blade does not

stop

Blake lining is worn. →Replace.

Cutting rotary drive

belt slips.

Belt is loose. →Adjust belt tension. Page 61

Belt is worn. →Replace. Page 61

Cut grass or vines

accumulate in the

cutting blade shield.

→Clean. Page 69

Abnormal vibration

occurs when cutting

blade is rotated..

Cutting blade is

damaged or lost.

→Replace cutting

blades.

Page 58

Foreign object is

caught by cuttingblade.

→Remove or clean

foreign object.

Other (other than the

above).

→Please contact

your CANYCOM

representative.

Cut grass is not

discharged properly.

Grass is wet. →

Cut when grass is dry.

Grass is too long. →Cut in several steps

at different heights.

Cutting height is too

low.

→Raise cutting height.

Engine speed is too low.

→Raise engine speed.

Driving speed is too

high.

→Drive slow.

Some grass is left

uncut.

Grass is too long. →Cut in several steps

at different heights.

Engine speed is too low.

→Raise engine speed.

Driving speed is too

high.

→Drive slow.

Cutting blade is

damaged or worn.

→Replace.

Cut grass or vines

accumulate in the

cutting blade shield.

→Clean. Page 69

Troubleshooting

-82-

6

Area Malfunction Possible Cause Corrective Measure Ref.

Cutting

System

Cutting blade cuts into

ground.

Cutting height is too

low.

→Raise cutting height.

Machine turns too fast. →Turn slowly.

Work site has

undulations.

→Raise cutting height.

Cutting blade (knives

or stay) is bent.

→Replace.

Cutter load is too high.

Engine speed is too low.

→Raise engine speed.

Driving speed is too

high.

→Drive slow.

Cut grass or vines

are tangled to cutting

blade axle.

→Untangle.

-83-

Transporting

7

• Park transporter (truck) on a level ground. Always use chocks to secure

wheels.

• Do not allow bystandars to come close to machine or transporter when loading

or unloading machine.

• Use only loading ramps with sufcient strength (to withstand the combined

weight of machine and operator), width (more than twice the width of tire.), and

length (more than 4 times the height of loading deck of transporter), and have

anti-slip ramp surfaces.

• Secure the hooks of loading ramps rmly and ush with loading deck.

• Move slowly forward when loading onto, and move slowly backward when

unloading off of transporter. Pay special care when going over the joint between

loading deck and ramps; machine may tip.

• Do not turn on loading ramps. Machine may fall.

• Tie down machine securely. Make sure machine does not move around.

Hauling

Loading and Unloading

5321M-0701-010E

More than 4 times

the height

Height

1. Park the transporter on a level ground. Secure wheels with chocks.

2. Place loading ramps. Secure hooks of ramps rmly and ush with loading deck.

Transporting

-84-

7

Hoisting

1. Lift seat.

2. Attach hoisting slings to 2 lift hooks and hoist
machine.

5321M-0702-010E

Hooks

• Licence or certication is required to operate a crane. Check your local

regulations.

• Use hoisting sling of sufcient strength. Always use the slings of the same

length when more than one is used.

• Pay special attention to the center of gravitiy and the balance of machine when

hoisting.

3. Shift auxiliary transmission shift lever to [Low], set cutting height adjuster lever to
[Transport], and drive machine slowly forward onto loading deck.

4. Park machine according to the instructions in "Parking" (Page 29). Tie machine with
rope or tie-down belts and secure it onto loading deck of transporter securely.

Model

Engine

LwA

Type Type Speed rpm

CMX222, CM223 Robin EH65DS 2900 rpm 96 dB (A)

NOISE LEVEL evaluated based on factory standard.

NOISE LEVEL

Model

Engine

Rated revolution

Vibration

Mower Blade

Clutch

Steering

wheel (top)

Steering

wheel

(bottom)

Seat

CMX222, CM223 3300 rpm

ON 10.0 m/s

2

11.0 m/s

2

7.0 m/s

2

OFF 9.0 m/s

2

7.0 m/s

2

4.8 m/s

2

VIBRATION evaluated based on factory standard.

VIBRATION