Canon QL19 User Manual

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English Edition
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CANONET QL 17
The positions of the varicus parts for Canonet QL 17 and their terminology are the same as for the Canonet QL 19 Refer to the left hand page.
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■ACCESSORIES FOR CANONET QL 17 AND CANONET QL 191
* Clamp-on Type Lens Hood
Necessary to shut out the harmful light from outside the field of the picture. It may be inversely put so that the lens cap can be covered.
* Flash Unit V-3
Equipped with interchangeable three-way type socket. Use of PH baseless adapter possible. Highest quality type flash unit with wide use for four kinds of flash bulbs. Head is revolvable.
* Flash Unit J-2
I All-round type. The AG, and PH baseless
adapters may be used.
* Flash Unit J-3
For exclusive use with baseless bulbs. PH, AG socket switching type.
* Flash Quint
Small type flash equipment which illumi nates five bulbs in succession. Exclusive AG type.
* 55mm Screw-In Type Filters
With plastic case. UV, Yi, Y3, Oi, Ri, Gi, Skylight, Color Conversion A and B, ND4 and ND8.
* Canon Release * Speedllte 100
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Back Cover Lock­Finder Eyepiece ■
Back Cover
Mercury Battery Compartment
Shutter Speed Ring
ASA Film Speed Index DIN Film Spaed Index
Self-timer Lever
Film Speed Setting Lever
Focusing Lever Simple Exposure Marks Tripod Socket
Film Rewind Button
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Film Rewind Crank Range Viewfinder Window Accessory Shoe Flash Synchronization Socket Safety Stopper Release Lever Flash Setting Lever
Auto Mark CdS Meter Window Lens Shutter Speed Ring Aperture Scale Ring Film Plane Mark Film Advance Lever Cable Release Socket Shutter Release Button Film Counter
Keep this page open while reading the instructions in the Manual. This will permit the position of each designation to be seen at a glance. On the Fast page there is a photograph as seen from the
opposite side
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FEATURES OF CANONE! QL 17 & CANONE! QL 191
Canone! 17 and Canone! 19 are EE cameras !ha! have cap!ured !he mas! camera fans in !hi world. They have trough! !he grealesi sa!isfac!ion !o !he larges! number of camera fans due w !heir superior mechanism. Wi!h ihe in!roduc!ion of Canon's revoluiionary and unique QL film load
ing device imo !he laies! Canone! L 17 and Canone! QL 19, ihe iroublesome task has been com­pleicly eliminaied. This new QL system, which was developed by Canon ahead of other camera mah­ers, will be enthusiastically received as was the EE mechanism.
4.
New film loading with OL device
1.
Just place the film in the prescribed place
and the "magic ciaw” of the QL device
accurately leads the film for correct load
ing. It is a revoiutionary mechanism,
developed by v/orld-famous Canon, that
uses ordinary 35mm fiim in cartridge sold in any camera shop.
The fast Canon Lens FI.7 is the bright
2
.
est among the EE cameras. 6-element,
5-component construction inciuding its three new type giasses, enables sharp pic tures to be taken. The lens is also parti cularly well-suited for color photography.
3. Highly sensitive CdS exposure meter The built-in CdS exposure meter, with
a wide photometric scope and high pre cision, always guarantees a proper amount of exposure.
Operating aperture manually for ordi
nary photography
In case of flash photography as well as! photography for a specific purpose, th^ extent of the aperture may be regulated manually.
5.
Finder with multi-layered film coat
ing multi-layered coating have been ap
plied to the half-transparent mirror inside the finder to increase the transparency factor, and to make clearer the rangefinder.
Other features Both the lens and exposure meter are
covered with one filter. There is no need for adjusting the exposure even when us ing a filter. Comes complete with various safety devices for preventing misuse.
2
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MAIN SPECIFICATIONS FOR CANONET QL 17 & CANONET QL 19
Type : Film size : Lens :
Shutter : Exposure Meter : EE Mechanism :
Operating Range of Meter Film Speed Index : Finder:
Flash Synchronization : Film Loading :
Film Winding : Film Counter : Film Rewind : Size ;
Weight:
35mm Lens Shutter Type EE camera. 24mm x 36mm.
Canonet QL 17 Canonet QL 19
B 1 ','2 ','4 ''a '/15 '/30 '/'60 '/'125 '/'250 '/'500
Built-in self-timer.
Highly sensitive CdS exposure meter, used as power source Fully coupled with exposure meter, shutter and lens aper ture. Shutter priority type EE. Manual aperture setting
possible. EV2.5-19. ASA 25-800. Double-image superimposing system, coupled rangefinder Marked finder with parallax error automatically corrected Magnification ratio 0 7X. Visible aperture readings and warning marks in the viewfinder. MX flash synchronization. Speedlight, M class and F class of flash bulbs can be synchronized. Revolutionary film loading with Canon's unique QL device using film in cartridge Single operation 120° winding lever type.
Self-resetting type. Press rewind button and rewind with crank. 140 X 79 X 31mm (lens protruded QL 17, 37mm; QL 19, 33mm). Canonet QL 17 830 grams
Canonet QL 19 800 grams
Canon Lens SE 45mm F 1.7 6-element 5-component construction. Canon Lens SE 45mm F 1.9 5-element 4-component construction.
Mercury battery
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PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING CANONET QL 17 AND CANONET QL 19
Please read the following instructions carefully in order to avoid damaging any of the mechanism or causing incorrect exposures.
1. Do not turn the shutter ring or the aper ture ring while pressing down on the shutter button.
2. The shutter ring is equipped with a safety
stopper device.
When the stopper catches, do not turn
g the shutter ring any more. (See page H i
3 When the back cover of the camera is
opened, the inner cover —i.e. QL cover­opens simultaneously. Do not touch the QL cover when opening and closing. It is preferable not to touch the entire QL mechanism unless necessary.
4. When loading film, be sure that the tip of the film comes to the red mark (•).
5. Do not use the intermediate space bet ween the shutter speed index.
6 Always charge the self-timer after set
ting the flash setting lever to X.
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I
MERCURY BATTERY LOADINGl
Load the mercury battery in a separate
envelope into the battery compartment.
Since the mercury battery powers the CdS meter, unless the battery is in position the meter will not function.
1 Insert coin into groove of battery cover
and turn to the left to remove.
2. Face the central contact of the mercury battery inwards and insert, then screw the cover back in.
When inserting, do not confuse the 0 0.
In case of reverse insertion, the meter will
not function properly. * For mercury battery, the National M-IP
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c
€>
model or the Toshiba TH MP is used—
equivalent to the United States Mallory
RM-IR. Life of the battery in continuous
use is about two years. Do not soil with perspiration or finger
prints. Before insertion, clean mercury battery thoroughly with dry cloth. Perspiration or finger marks may cause corrosion.
Be careful not to insert unclean battery
as it may damage the camera contact
point. When not in use for a long period, remove the mercury battery and keep in a dry
place.
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STEPS IN EE PHOTOGRAPHY
The film is loaded with 2, Set the film speed the unique QL mechanism.
7. Focus and compose the 8. Press the shutter release
picture. button gently.
3. Set the aperture ring to
AUTO mark.
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4. Adjust the film speed setting
lever to a simple exposure mark by turning the shutter speed ring.
finder for QL 19. In the case of Canonet QL 17, the aperture stop on the right end starts from 1.7.
5. Remove the lens cap.
(1) Needle indicates lens aperture:
Gives correct exposure.
(2) Needle inside the arrow mark:
Turn the shutter ring in the direction of the arrow and take the picture.
(3) Although the ring is turned, the needle
will not indicate the aperture: Indicating no picture can be taken. In other words, functioning of EE photo graphy is not possible.
6 . Wind the film advance lever.
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IPREPARATIONS FOR EE PHOTOGRAPHY
ling dow»^« fil
Before using the EE mechanism for taking pictures, prepare the camera so that the following three conditions are fulfilled :
Adjust the AUTO mark of the aper
1
ture ring to the indicator. Press and turn the film speed setting
2
lever, adjusting it to the speed index
of the loaded film.
* Film speed index is indicated on the film
box.
* When setting the film speed lever, it is
essential that the shutter speed should
10 be set at a high speed of over 1/15 sec.
r
.•lOO* * -50; ••100--50-
•- 21 ■ -IB­fflZl
Indoor cloudy Sunny
••“•IB*
-X>i- 1
-- c
* The click stop functions for the following
16 indicated film speeds:
(32)(<I0) (6-()(80) (125)(I60) (250)(320) (500)(640) '
ASA 25 ■ • 50 • • 100 • • 200 • • 400 • • 800 DIN 15- -18 • • 21 • • 24- • 27- • 30
(16)(I7) (I9)(20) (22)(23) (25)(26) (26)(29)
* In case of using a high speed film, if it is
under 1/15 sec., the Under & Over Expo sure Lock will catch, making setting
impossible.
Turn the entire shutter ring, and adjust
3 the index position of the film speed
setting lever to the simple exposure
mark of either sunny, cloudy or indoors.
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* When adjusting the simple exposure mark,
always make the adjustment by turning the entire shutter ring. The setting may be approximate. Set at a position where the shutter ring catches the click stop.
Safety device against incorrect exposure
* To avoid setting the exposure conditions
beyond the working range of the EE,
the Under & Over Exposure Lock device
has been incorporated into the shutter
ring. When the shutter ring stops, do not unduly try to make the rotation. The Under & Over Exposure Lock catches at the following positions: Under ASA 80 1 sec. For ASA 100 V2 sec.
For ASA 200 1/4 sec.
For ASA 400 '/9 sec. For ASA 800 Vis sec.
When wishing to click the shutter at a
slower speed, beyond the limit of the
Under & Over Exposure Lock device, the lock may be freed by turning the shutter ring while pressing the Under & Over Ex
posure Lock release lever. In this case, as the EE mechanism will not function, release AUTO and set the lens aperture manually.
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Do not uce B exposure for EE photo graphy
As it is meaningless to use the B exposure for EE photography, it should not be used. Accordingly, the Under & Over Exposure
Lock works for the B index. (See page 20 for setting.)
* Do not use the intermediate space of the
shutter speed index.
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HHOLDING THE CAMERA
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Holding the camera firmly is very important if you want to take a clearly
focused picture. Hold the camera in either a vertical or horizontal position, as shown in the photographs Look through the finder, and adjust the focus while determining the composi tion. Then, gently press the shutter button,
1. Hold the camera with
both hands as firmly as possible,
2. Stabilize the camera by pressing it against the cheek or forehead.
3. When the camera is in a horizontal position, both elbows should be firmly against the body, and at least one elbow should be resting against the body when in a vertical position.
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Page 20
/ i:
/
13
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IPREPARATIONS FOR EE PHOTOGRAPHY
1 Wind the film advance lever.
By winding the lever, a single frame of film is advanced, charging the shut
ter. At the same time, the film counter
advances by one number.
2 Focus looking through the
viewfinder. When the focusing lever is moved,
correct focus is achieved when the two
images seen in the center of the viewfinder
14coincide completely.
3 Determine the composition to be
recorded within the frame. The field-of-view which will appear on
the film can be seen within the rectangu lar frame. The frame is coupled to the rangefinder, and as the parallax error is automatically corrected, the range which is in view will appear on the film in its entirety.
4 Press the shutter button while
looking through the viewfinder.
When the needle is pointing to the aperture stop the shutter may be clicked. It is important to press the shutter button gently in order to avoid blurry pictures.
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■ Do not press the shutter button indiscrim
inately
>■ When the shutter actuates, the film ad
vance lever is again ready to advance.
In case the exposure is incorrect for EE pho tography, the safety device will prevent the pressed shutter button from being re leased. In this case, the needle inside the
viewfinder will be within the arrow mark.
Turn the shutter ring in the direction of the arrow so as to bring the needle within the range of the aperture stops.
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Distance scale Although for ordinary picture-taking the dis tance scale is unnecessary, it indicates the distance between the subject in focus and
the film surface. It is
possible to get the
photographic distance
uc
Indicator
^/l^ance scale
lane mark
I
by adjusting the dista
-nee scale to the indie
-ator.
J
15
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I EE PHOTOGRAPHY INDICATOR AND CHANGE IN SHUTTER SPEED I
Look at the marks and figures within the viewfinder. The arrow marks to the left and right indicate the change in shutter speed, and the aperture readings the cor rect exposure section.
The needle shows the aperture reading.
The needle is not within the correct exposure section.
Picture can be taken if the shutter speed is changed.
Picture cannot be taken even . though the shutter speed is altered
16
4
f-
me
Shutter may be clicked at correct exposure.
When the needle is within the arrow mark pointing to the left, turn the shutter ring to
the left.____________________________________________ When the needle is within the arrow mark
pointing to the right, turn the shutter ring to the right.
__________________________________________
If the needle does not advance to the correct exposure section, the picture cannot be taken, (beyond the range of the exposure meter).
When turning the shutter ring (or aperture ring), remove the finger from the shutter button.
16 V9
Scope of correct exposure
-1
]
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When the camera is directed towards the subject, the needle will swing according to the strength of light, indicating the conditions for ohotographing For obtaining the proper exposure, make adjustments according to the diagrams be low before taking the picture
Under exposure
Over exposure
When the stopper catches, do not turn the shut ter ring further, (see page 11 When the needle does not point to the correct
m
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exposure, although the shutter ring is fully turned, it indicates that the subject is either
too bright or too dark, beyond the limits of the exposure meter Taking of pictures under such a condition is not recommended. As the shutter ring has two arrow marks, turn the shutter ring so that adjustment can be
made in the direction of the arrow where the needle of the viewfinder stays.
When the aperture is switched to the manual
aperture setting, the needle will stay to the right corner The intermediate points of the aperture stops show F2 8, 11 from the right If the film advance lever is not fully wound, the shutter will not click although the shutter button is pressed. When the background is excessively bright compared to the main subject, or in case taking pictures against the light, there is always the possibility that the main subject is under exposed Picture may be taken by lowering the film speed index by one stop. For instance, by setting the film speed at ASA 50 in case the ASA is 100 This procedure
should be regarded as an exception, as soon
as the picture is taken the film speed Index should be returned to its original position In case even this step is not applicable, switch
the aperture setting to manual. 17
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I SELF-TIMER I
' L
1^
When the self-timer is used, the shutter will be actuated about ten seconds after
the shutter button has been pressed. Follow the instructions below :
1 Turn the flash setting lever to X.
Set the self-timer lever by turning it in
2
the direction of the arrow and then
wind the film advance lever.
2 Press the shutter button sufficiently
18 downwards.
iVl
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Setf-tfmér lever
Do not move the self-timer lever without
turning the flash setting lever to X. Press the shutter button from the back
of the camera.
If you press the shutter button, standing in front of the camera, the exposure will be affected by the shade and you cannot
get the properly exposed main subject.
In case the self-timer is utilized, use the
shutter with speed of slower than 1 '30
sec. for M type bulb photography.
The self-timer may be used for manually operated aperture.
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MANUALLY OPERATED APERTURE
When the AUTO mark of the Canonet QL
has been removed, the automatic mecha nism ceases to function It is then possible to manually operate the aperture and shut ter speed separately Accordingly, when the effective use of the shutter speed or aperture is desired, or in case it is essential to expose the dark subject for a long time, as well as to regulate the aperture for flash photography, the manual mechanism should
be employed Everything else is operated as usual. The aperture regulates the amount of light.
As the numerical value increases, it gets darker. For each stop of the index, the
light decreases by one-half. Thus, when the
index is lowered by one stop the exposure
time must increase two times, two stops
by four times The ratio between the aper-
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PHOTOGRAPHY!
ture stop and the amount of exposure, with
F2 as the basis is as follows :
Aperture stop: 1.7 2 2.8 4 5 6 8 11 16
Exposure ratio: '/1.38 1 2 4 8 16 32 64
Effectiveness of the aperture
* As the numerical value increases, quantity
of light becomes lesser. For each indexed
point, the light is reduced one-half.
* The bigger the numerical value, the deep
er the scope of the focusing.
“ The farther the distance of the subject,
the deeper is the scope of focusing.
* On the other hand, the greater the lens
opening, the shallower the focus.
The shutter speed adjusts the exposure
time Similar to the lens aperture scale, each index of the shutter speed means
double or one-half of the exposure time. So, if you turn the shutter speed ring one stop faster, open the lens aperture one stop
Effectiveness of shutter spee9
High speed; For preventing blurs, taking
a fast moving object, and for effective
ness of use of aperture.
Low speed; For taking dark subjects,
using blurs for effects, and for effectiveness of use of deep aperture 19
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IB (BULB) exposure!
________
B stands for bulb exposure Since the shut ter remains open as long as the shutter button is being pressed, it is used for long exposures exceeding 1 sec.
1 The aperture ring is released from AUTO
2 Keep the safety stopper release lever in
3 Turn the shutter speed ring and match B
4 Wind the film advance lever and press
20 shutter open is being pressed.
»V
and set a desired aperture stop.
pressed state
to the indicator.
the shutter button. The B exposure works while the shutter button which keeps the
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■ Unless the safety stopper release lever is pressed, B index cannot be set to the indicator.
■ The safety stopper works for the safety device of the EE mechanism. When the shutter ring is turned from B, the safety stopper release lever will get ejected and
return to its original position.
T exposure
When exposure is being made over an ex
tended period, make the setting at B expo sure as explained above. Open the shutter with a lock attached release and lock the release during exposure.
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IFLASH SYNCHRONIZATION!
Attach the flash unit to the accessory shoe, and insert the cord into the flash synchronization socket of the
camera.
For flash bulbs, the M or F classes of
bulbs or speedlight may be used.
According to the type used, the flash
setting lever must be set at either M or X.
In case of flash photography, the aper
ture is determined by the guide
number. Accordingly, the aperture
ring must be removed from AUTO. (EE
photography cannot be taken.)
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Flash Synchronization Table
Type
M class j M |AII shutter speeds F class ; X ¡Slow speed under 1/60 sec.
Speedlight , X All shutter speeds
poi'n\^'^*l Synclironization
21
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FILM LOADING — QL LOADING METHODI
I Film rewind crank
> Cartridge holder
I Explanatory diagram for loading
QL shaft
• QL cover
• Film set mark
• Sprocket window
• Sprocket
• Film Used
All ordinary 35mm film in cartridge can be used for the QL film loading device. No spe cial or exclusive type film Is necessary.
• Handling
When loading, avoid direct sunlight. When unavoidable, face back to the sun and load quickly.
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1 Open the back cover.
Pull the back cover lock and the back
will rise Next, open the back cover to maximum. When the back cover is opened, the QL cover also opens simultaneously and is ready for loading the film.
* The QL cover performs a very Im
portant function in film loading.
This cover automatically opens and closes together with the opening and closing of the back cover. Do not touch the QL cover,
2 Insert cartridge.
Raise the rewinding knob sufficiently
After the cartridge has been inserted, push the knob back to its former position, and then put the fork into the axis of the cartridge In case the knob does not fully return, it can be easily put into proper position by turning it slightly to the left or right
3 Pull film to red mark.
4 Engage the film perforations with
the gear.
When doing this, face the cartridge as shown in the picture and hold the film down with the left hand so that it does not
rise.
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5 When the back cover is half-closed,
the QL cover presses down on the film.
Check through the sprocket window whether the 'ilm has been engaged cor rectly onto the gear.
6 Close the back cover.
Merely press the cover and it will be
firmly locked.
* If the film is sagging, the cartridge will rise
24
and the back cover will not close.
*
7 Make two unexposed shots.
Remove the aperture ring from AUTO,
and with lens cap still on, wind the film advance lever, releasing the shutter twice. The film counter will advance to 0. With the next advance, the camera is ready for the first shot. * The condition of film feeding can be check
ed by watching the turning of the rewind
knob when the film advance lever is wound. If the film sags, remove the sag
ging by turning the rewinding crank.
8 Return the aperture ring to AUTO,
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■FILM REWINDING!
<2
k ■—
t
- 2l_
Since no further winding is possibie when
the end of the fiim is reached, rewind the
fiim into the original cartridge, as explained
below. As the exposed film is naked within the camera, the entire roll will be ruined if the cover is opened before rewinding.
1 Press in the rewind button.
2 Rewind with crank
* If the exposed film, including the leader
part, is rewound completely into the car tridge, there is fear of light leakage into the cartridge when it is taken out of the camera. When rewinding has been com pleted, the rewind button stops revolving and the resistance on the rewinding crank
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becomes sligitly lighter. This means that all the film hs been rewound except for the leader prt. Stop rewinding at this
stage,
3 Open th back cover.
4 Removethe cartridge.
Remove fter raising the rewinding knob comjetely.
' Once the rewincbutton has been pressed, the
finger may be amoved. When the lever is
wound, this buttn will return automatically.
■ If winding confines even after the film is at an end, the flinn vill tear and rewinding wilt become innpossita. Please be very careful. If this happens, op* the back cover in a dark room.
25
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CANON CAMERA CO., (NC.
3Í2; Shimo maruko cbo, Oht. ku, Tokyo, Japan
CANON U S. BRANCH
554 Fifth Avenue, New Yorl, N V,10036,
U.S.A.
CANON S.A. GENEVE
1 Rúe de Hesse, Geneva, Ssitzerland
CANON LATIN AMERICA ^ \
Apartado 7022, Via España ¿0, Panama
R.P.
________
f
PUB- NO. 5213A
PRINTED IN JAPAN
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