Campbell Scientific 255-100 User Manual

255-100 Novalynx Analog
Output Evaporation Gauge
1/09
Copyright © 2009
Campbell Scientific, Inc.

Warranty and Assistance

The 255-100 NOVALYNX ANALOG OUTPUT EVAPORATION GAUGE is warranted by CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. to be free from
defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for twelve (12) months from date of shipment unless specified otherwise. Batteries have no warranty. CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC.'s obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or replacing (at CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC.'s option) defective products. The customer shall assume all costs of removing, reinstalling, and shipping defective products to CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. will return such products by surface carrier prepaid. This warranty shall not apply to any CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. products which have been subjected to modification, misuse, neglect, accidents of nature, or shipping damage. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. is not liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages.
Products may not be returned without prior authorization. The following contact information is for US and International customers residing in countries served by Campbell Scientific, Inc. directly. Affiliate companies handle repairs for customers within their territories. Please visit www.campbellsci.com to determine which Campbell Scientific company serves your country. To obtain a Returned Materials Authorization (RMA), contact CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC., phone (435) 753-2342. After an applications engineer determines the nature of the problem, an RMA number will be issued. Please write this number clearly on the outside of the shipping container. CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC's shipping address is:
CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC.
RMA#_____ 815 West 1800 North Logan, Utah 84321-1784
CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC. does not accept collect calls.
255-100 Table of Contents
PDF viewers note: These page numbers refer to the printed version of this document. Use the Adobe Acrobat® bookmarks tab for links to specific sections.
1. General .........................................................................1
2. Specifications ..............................................................2
3. Installation....................................................................4
4. Wiring............................................................................ 4
5. Programming ...............................................................5
6. Calibration .................................................................... 7
7. Automatically Refilling the Evaporation Pan ............8
8. Recommended Solenoids........................................... 9
9. Storage Tank Size........................................................9
10. Installation and Maintenance.................................. 10
Figures
1. 255-100 Connected to 255-200 Using 255-100P/F....................................2
2. 255-100 Novalynx Analog Output Evaporation Gauge .............................2
3. 255-200 Novalynx Class A Evaporation Pan .............................................3
4. 255-100P/F Novalynx Stainless Steel Pipe and Fittings for
Evaporation Pan.......................................................................................3
5. 255-100 Schematic .....................................................................................4
6. Close-up of Terminal Strip on 255-100......................................................4
7. Determining the Multiplier and Offset for an Evaporation Gauge.............8
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255-100 Novalynx Analog Output Evaporation Gauge

1. General

Novalynx Corporation manufacturers the 255-100 Analog Output Evaporation Gauge and the 255-200 Class A Evaporation Pan. The 255-100 consists of a stilling well and potentiometer based shaft encoder. It is a low-power option for reading the water level of an evaporation pan such as the 255-200.
The 255-100 consists of a chain-mounted float and counter weight that turns a sprocket attached to a precision 1000 ohm potentiometer. When provided with a precision excitation from the datalogger, the NovaLynx 255-100 Evaporation Gauge produces a DC voltage that changes proportionally to the change in water depth of the evaporation pan. The datalogger measures the voltage to determine water level and, consequently, evaporation and rainfall. Using the 255-100P/F Steel Pipe & Fittings, the gauge may be installed outside of, but hydraulically connected to the pan. This configuration will prevent the gauge from interfering with the wind flow over the pan or from altering the solar loading on the pan. A pipe connects the pan to the gauge keeping both at the same “head”.
Evaporation pans need to be refilled from time to time. Depending on the local rainfall, the pan should be filled to about 2 to 3 inches below the top. The evaporation pan can be refilled automatically with the 255-620 Automatic Refill Kit. More precise refill control can be done by programming the datalogger to control a solenoid valve. Programming the datalogger for partially draining the evaporation pan, using a second solenoid valve, may be desirable if the site regularly experiences heavy rainstorms. Refer to the section on Automatically Refilling the Evaporation Pan in this document for more information.
NOTE
Fences or other deterrents are required to prevent animals from using the evaporation pan as a watering trough.
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