CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES
USB Peripheral Power Management
CMPWR160
Features
• 3.3V regulated output up to 500mA
• Quiescent current 35µA (typical)
• Shutdown mode current 7µA (typical)
• 30ms active LOW Power-On Reset (POR) pulse
• Thermal overload protection
• Foldback current limiting protection
• Reverse-current protection
• 8 pin SOIC power package
The SmartORTM CMPWR160 combines a Low Dropout
Regulator (LDO) with a Power-On Reset (POR) pulse
generator, and is intended for Universal Serial Bus
(USB) peripherals. To meet the specification requirements of both USB 1.0 and USB 2.0, the CMPWR160
draws a very low quiescent current (35µA), and delivers
up to 500mA of load current at a fixed 3.3V output.
The POR pulse (active LOW) has a typical duration of
30ms after the output has exceeded and stabilized
above 2.9V. Thus a new POR pulse is developed each
time the regulator power is interrupted and restored,
which occurs often on USB buses when cables are
connected (or disconnected) by the user. It is not
necessary to have a VCC supply for POR to operate,
allowing the CMPWR160 to work in Wired-ORed power
systems.
Applications
• Bus-powered USB peripherals
• Self-powered USB peripherals
• Portable/battery-powered devices
• Critical power monitoring, hot-insertion devices
When VCC is powered down, the device will automatically
enter reverse-current protection mode and maintain
isolation between V
tions that can use power from the USB port in addition to
internal batteries or an AC adapter supply (Wired-ORed
power systems). In the event of V
, the device will automatically enter shutdown mode
V
OUT
and fully isolate the V
A ShutDown input (
powered down on demand. While in shutdown mode the
POR circuitry will remain active, making the device
suitable for systems which contain backup or alternative
power sources.
The CMPWR160 is available in an 8-pin SOIC thermally
enhanced package, ideal for applications where space
is tight.
and VCC. This is useful for applica-
OUT
collapsing below
CC
power source from the output.
CC
SD
) forces the regulator to be
Block Diagra
V
CC
SD
V
GND
V
SD
POR
V
OUT
CC
Top View
1
2
3
4
CMPWR160
8 LEAD SOIC
8
GND
7
GND
6
GND
5
GND
Pin Diagram
Standard Part Ordering Informatio
Package Ordering Part Numbe
8 Power SOIC CMPWR160SA/T CMPWR160SA/R CMPWR160SA
©2000 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved. SmartOR™ is a trademark of California Micro Devices Corporation.
12/5/2000
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035 Tel: (408) 263-3214 Fax: (408) 263-7846 www.calmicro.com
Style T
SD
+
REF
3.3V
–
+
30ms
–
2.9V
Simplified Electrical Schematic
Tape & Reel Part Marking
V
OUT
3.3V/500mA
POR
C1571000
1
CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES
Absolute Maximum Ratin
Parameter Ratin
ESD Protection (HBM
VCC/V
Voltage 6.0, GND –0.5 V
OUT
SD Logic Input Voltage V
POR Logic Output Voltage V
OUT
2
+ 0.5, GND –0.5 V
CC
+ 0.5, GND –0.5
Temperature: Storage –40 to 150
Power Dissipation
Operating Ambient 0 to 70
Operating Junction 0 to 125
Note 1
Internally Limited
Operating Condition
Parameter Range
4.2 to
Temperature (Ambient) 0 to 70
Load Current 0 to 500 mA
10 ± 10% µF
C
EXT
ni
V
˚
ni
C
˚
CMPWR160
C
Electrical Operating Characteristic
(over operating conditions unless specified otherwise
Symbol Parameter
Regulator Output Voltage
OUT
I
Regulator Current Limit 550 mA
LIM
I
S/C
V
R LOAD
V
R LINE
Regulator Dropout Voltage MIN VCC – V
V
DO
Quiescent Supply Current Regulator Enabled (No Load) 35 50 µA
I
Q
Shutdown Supply Current Regulator Disabled 7 10 µA
I
SD
VCC Pin Reverse Leakage V
I
RCC
V
IH SD
V
IL SD
V
POR
T
POR
R
POR
Short-Circuit Current Limit 300 mA
Load Regulation VCC = 5V, I
Line Regulation VCC = 4.2V to 5.5V, I
Shutdown High Detect VCC = 5V 3.0 V
Shutdown Low Detect VCC = 5V 1.0 V
POR Detect Threshold 4.2V < VCC < 5.5V 2.8 2.9 3.0 V
POR Pulse Duration 20 30 40 ms
POR Output Impedance After POR Threshold Detected 0.2 0.5 2 kΩ
T
T
Note 1: The SOIC package used is thermally enhanced through the use of a fused integral leadframe. The power rating is based on a printed
Shutdown Temperature 160
DISABLE
Thermal Hysteresis 20
HYST
circuit board heat spreading capability equivalent to 2 square inches of copper connected to the GND pins. Typical multi-layer boards
using power plane construction will provide this heat spreading ability without the need for additional dedicated copper area. (Please
consult with factory for thermal evaluation assistance.)
mA <
OUT
Sinking to GND/Sourcing from V
onditions
<
LOAD
LOAD
OUT
mA
= 5mA to 500mA 75 mV
= 5mA 2 mV
LOAD
for I
= 500mA 0.6 0.9 V
LOAD
.1
NI
= 3.3V, VCC = 0V 1 10 µA
CC
˚
˚
C
C
©2000 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved. SmartOR™ is a trademark of California Micro Devices Corporation.
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035 Tel: (408) 263-3214 Fax: (408) 263-7846 www.calmicro.com
2
12/5/2000
CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES
Interface Signals
CMPWR160
VCC is the input power source for the Low Drop Out
Regulator, capable of delivering 3.3V/500mA output
current even when the input is as low as 4.2V.
Internal loading on this pin is typically 35µA when the
regulator is enabled, which reduces to only 7µA when-
SD
ever the regulator is shutdown (
event of V
collapsing below V
CC
taken Low). In the
, the loading at VCC will
OUT
immediately reduce to less than 0.1µA.
If the V
pin is within a few inches of the main input
CC
filter, a capacitor may not be necessary. Otherwise an
input filter capacitor in the range of 1µF to 10µF will
ensure adequate filtering.
is the regulator shutdown input logic signal which is
SD
Active Low. This is a true CMOS input signal referenced
to V
supply. When the pin is tied High (VCC ) the
CC
regulator operates fully. When the pin is taken to GND,
the device enters shutdown mode and the regulator is
fully disabled. In this mode all critical
POR
circuitry
remains fully powered consuming less than 7µA (typical).
V
is the regulator output voltage used to power the
OUT
load. An output capacitor of 10µF is used to provide the
necessary phase compensation, thereby preventing
oscillation. The capacitor also helps to minimize the peak
output disturbance during line or load transients. Whenever V
collapses below the output the device immedi-
CC
ately enters reverse protection mode to prevent any
current flow back into the regulator pass transistor.
Under these conditions V
will also be used to provide
OUT
the necessary quiescent current for the internal reference and
POR
circuits. This ensures excellent start-up
characteristics for the regulator.
POR
is the Power-On-Reset output pin (Active Low).
When V
rises above the
OUT
POR
threshold voltage
(typically 2.9V), the pin is forced to logic low (GND). The
pin remains logic low for 30ms then it is forced logic high
(3.3V). If V
falls below the
OUT
during this 30ms interval
POR
threshold voltage
POR
will remain logic low. If it
falls below the voltage threshold and then recovers the
30ms time will reset.
If V
falls below the
OUT
POR
threshold voltage
POR
is
immediately forced to logic low.
The power-on reset circuitry is designed to remain active
under all conditions and will produce a valid output even
when V
is not present. A very low quiescent current
CC
(7µA typical) ensures continuous operation of the POR
circuit.
GND is the negative reference for all voltages. This
current that flows in the ground connection is very low
(35µA typical with the regulator enabled and 7µA typical
with the regulator disabled).
Pin Function
Symbol Descriptio
Positive supply input for regulator. When V falls below
the regulator is disabled
T
SD Shutdown control input signal (Active Low) to disable internal voltage regulator and current supply
to less than 7µA.
POR Power-On-Reset output signal is held Low until the output has been stable (>2.9V) for at least 30ms.
V
Regulator voltage ouput (3.3V) capable of delivering 500mA when device is enabled (SD is High).
OUT
Whenever the output exceeds 2.9V (TYP) the POR pulse is triggered.
GND Negative reference for all voltages
CMPWR160
V
CC
C
+
V
CC
5V
+
–
IN
1µF
SD
GND
POR
V
OUT
+
C
OUT
10µF
uP Reset
V
OUT
3.3V/500mA
GND
Typical Application Circuit
©2000 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved. SmartOR™ is a trademark of California Micro Devices Corporation.
12/5/2000
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035 Tel: (408) 263-3214 Fax: (408) 263-7846 www.calmicro.com
3