Cabletron Systems 2H22-08R, SmartSwitch 2208 2H22-08R User Manual

2H22-08R
2H22-08R
SmartSwitch 2208
User’s Guide
Title Page
PWR
RESET
CPU
COM
1X 5X 6X4X3X2X
7
8
9032385-02
Only qualified personnel should perform installation procedures.
NOTICE
Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made.
The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
1998 by Cabletron Systems, Inc., P.O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03866-5005 All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America
Order Number: 9032385-02 October 1998
Cabletron Systems, SPECTRUM, LANVIEW, QuickSet
trademarks and
SmartSwitch is a
All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
trademark of Cabletron Systems, Inc.
, and
ECUREFAST
S
are registered
FCC NOTICE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment uses, generates, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance with the operator’s manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
WARNING:
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approv ed by the
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide i
Notice
INDUSTRY CANADA NOTICE
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
VCCI NOTICE
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
IMPORTANT:
This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems, Inc. (“Cabletron”) that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN THE UNUSED PRODUCT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL REFUND.
Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement.
ii 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CABLETRON SOFTWARE PROGRAM LICENSE
Notice
1. LICENSE
package subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement. You may not copy, reproduce or transmit any part of the Program except as permitted by the
Copyright Act of the United States or as authorized in writing by Cabletron.
2. OTHER RESTRICTIONS. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the
Program.
3. APPLICABLE LA W. This License Agreement shall be interpreted and governed under the laws
and in the state and federal courts of New Hampshire. You accept the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts.
. You have the right to use only the one (1) copy of the Program provided in this
EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
1. EXCLUSION OF
writing, Cabletron makes no warranty, expressed or implied, concerning the Program (including its documentation and media).
CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM, THE ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MA TERIALS, AND ANY A CCOMPANYING HARDW ARE.
WARRANTY. Except as may be specifically provided by Cabletron in
2. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL
CABLETRON OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR RELIANCE DAMAGES, OR OTHER LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS CABLETRON PRODUCT, EVEN IF CABLETRON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR ON THE DURATION OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IN SOME INSTANCES THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
The enclosed product (a) was developed solely at private expense; (b) contains “restricted computer software” submitted with restricted rights in accordance with Section 52227-19 (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights Clause and its successors, and (c) in all respects is proprietary data belonging to Cabletron and/or its suppliers.
For Department of Defense units, the product is licensed with “Restricted Rights” as defined in the DoD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations, Section 52.227-7013 (c) (1) (ii) and its successors, and use, duplication, disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at
252.227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, New Hampshire 03867-0505.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide iii
Notice
SAFETY INFORMATION
CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS
THE FE-100F3 FAST ETHERNET INTERFACE MODULE, FPIM-05 AND
FPIM-07 FDDI PORT INTERFACE MODULES, AND APIM-29 ATM
PORT INTERFACE MODULE USE CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS.
READ THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE
INSTALLING OR OPERATING THESE MODULES.
The Class 1 laser transceivers use an optical feedback loop to maintain Class 1 operation limits. This control loop eliminates the need for maintenance checks or adjustments. The output is factory set, and does not allow any user adjustment. Class 1 Laser transceivers comply with the following safety standards:
• 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (FDA).
• IEC Publication 825 (International Electrotechnical Commission).
• CENELEC EN 60825 (European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization). When operating within their performance limitations, laser transceiver output meets the Class 1
accessible emission limit of all three standards. Class 1 levels of laser radiation are not considered hazardous.
SAFETY INFORMATION
CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS
LASER RADIATION AND CONNECTORS
When the connector is in place, all laser radiation remains within the fiber. The maximum amount of radiant power exiting the fiber (under normal conditions) is -12.6 dBm or 55 x 10-6 watts.
Removing the optical connector from the transceiver allows laser radiation to emit directly from the optical port. The maximum radiance from the optical port (under worst case conditions) is
0.8 W cm-2 or 8 x 103 W m2 sr-1.
Do not use optical instruments to view the laser output. The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When viewing the output optical port, power must be removed from the network adapter.
iv 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Notice
Application of Council Directive(s):
Manufacturer’s Name:
Manufacturer’ s Address:
European Representative Name:
European Representative Address:
Conformance to Directive(s)/Product Standards:
Equipment Type/Environment:
89/336/EEC 73/23/EEC
Cabletron Systems, Inc. 35 Industrial Way
PO Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03867
Mr. J. Solari Cabletron Systems Limited
Nexus House, Newbury Business Park London Road, Newbury Berkshire RG13 2PZ, England
EC Directive 89/336/EEC EC Directive 73/23/EEC EN 55022 EN 50082-1 EN 60950
Networking Equipment, for use in a Commercial or Light Environment.
Industrial
We the undersigned, hereby declare, under our sole responsibility, that the equipment packaged with this notice conforms to the above directives.
Manufacturer Legal Representative in Europe Mr. Ronald Fotino Mr. J. Solari
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Full Name Full Name Principal Compliance Engineer Managing Director - E.M.E.A.
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Title Title Rochester, NH, USA Newbury, Berkshire, England
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Location Location
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide v
Notice
vi 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Using This Guide.........................................................................1-1
1.2 Structure of This Guide................................................................1-1
1.3 2H22-08R Overview....................................................................1-3
1.3.1 Auto-Negotiation.............................................................1-3
1.3.2 Connectivity ....................................................................1-4
1.3.3 Runtime IP Address Discovery.......................................1-4
1.3.4 Remote Monitoring (RMON)...........................................1-5
1.3.5 Switching Options...........................................................1-5
1.3.6 Standards Compatibility..................................................1-5
1.3.7 Year 2000 Compliant......................................................1-5
1.3.8 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs............................................1-5
1.4 Local Management......................................................................1-6
1.4.1 Broadcast Suppression................................................... 1-6
1.4.2 Port Redirect Function....................................................1-7
1.4.3 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (FDSE)........................... 1-7
1.4.4 SmartTrunk.....................................................................1-7
1.5 Optional Features........................................................................1-8
1.6 Document Conventions...............................................................1-9
1.7 Getting Help...............................................................................1-10
1.8 Related Manuals........................................................................1-11
CHAPTER 2 NETWORK REQUIREMENTS
2.1 SmartTrunk..................................................................................2-1
2.2 10BASE-T Network .....................................................................2-1
2.3 100BASE-TX Network.................................................................2-2
2.4 100BASE-FX Fiber Optic Network ..............................................2-2
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION
3.1 Required Tools............................................................................3-1
3.2 Unpacking the 2H22-08R............................................................3-2
3.3 Installing Options.........................................................................3-2
3.4 Installing the 2H22-08R...............................................................3-3
3.4.1 Tabletop and Shelf Installations...................................... 3-3
3.4.2 Rackmount Installation ...................................................3-4
3.5 Connecting Power to the 2H22-08R............................................3-6
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide vii
CONTENTS
3.6 Connecting to the Network...........................................................3-7
3.6.1 Connecting a Twisted Pair Segment to the FE-100TX....3-8
3.6.2 Connecting a Fiber Optic Segment to the
FE-100FX and FE-100F3..............................................3-10
3.7 Completing the Installation.........................................................3-12
CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 Using LANVIEW...........................................................................4-1
4.2 FE-100TX LED.............................................................................4-3
4.3 Troubleshooting Checklist............................................................4-4
4.4 Using the RESET Button .............................................................4-6
CHAPTER 5 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
5.1 Overview......................................................................................5-1
5.2 Local Management Keyboard Conventions.................................5-2
5.3 Management Terminal Setup.......................................................5-3
5.3.1 Console Cable Connection..............................................5-4
5.3.2 Uninterruptible Power Supply Monitoring........................5-5
5.3.3 Management Terminal Setup Parameters ......................5-6
5.3.4 Telnet Connections .........................................................5-7
5.4 Accessing Local Management.....................................................5-8
5.4.1 Navigating Local Management Screens..........................5-9
5.4.2 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items........5-11
5.4.3 Exiting Local Management Screens..............................5-11
5.5 Device Menu Screen..................................................................5-12
5.6 Device Configuration Menu Screen ...........................................5-14
5.7 General Configuration Screen ...................................................5-16
5.7.1 Setting the IP Address...................................................5-19
5.7.2 Setting the Subnet Mask...............................................5-20
5.7.3 Setting the Default Gateway..........................................5-22
5.7.4 Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address .........................5-23
5.7.5 Setting the Device Date.................................................5-24
5.7.6 Setting the Device Time................................................5-24
5.7.7 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time...........................5-25
5.7.8 Setting the Screen Lockout Time..................................5-25
5.7.9 Setting the Operational Mode........................................5-26
5.7.10 Configuring the COM Port.............................................5-27
5.7.11 Clearing NVRAM...........................................................5-30
5.8 SNMP Community Names Screen.............................................5-32
5.8.1 Establishing Community Names ...................................5-33
5.9 SNMP Traps Screen..................................................................5-35
5.9.1 Configuring the Trap Table............................................5-36
viii 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CONTENTS
5.10 Switch Configuration Screen.....................................................5-37
5.10.1 Setting the STA............................................................. 5-40
5.10.2 Setting the Age Time ....................................................5-41
5.10.3 Setting (Enabling or Disabling) the Port Status ............5-41
5.11 Ethernet Interface Configuration................................................5-42
5.11.1 Configuring an FE-100TX Interface..............................5-44
5.11.2 Setting the FE-100TX Operational Mode...................... 5-45
5.11.3 Setting the FE-100TX Advertised Ability.......................5-45
5.11.4 Configuring an FE-100FX or FE-100F3
Interface for Port 7 or 8.................................................5-46
5.11.5 Setting the FE-100FX and FE-100F3
in Operational Mode .....................................................5-46
5.11.6 Setting the Flow Control Admin Status.........................5-47
5.12 Device Specific Configuration Menu..........................................5-48
5.13 System Resources Screen........................................................5-50
5.13.1 Setting the Reset Peak Utilization ................................5-51
5.14 Flash Download Screen ............................................................5-52
5.14.1 Image File Download Using BootP...............................5-55
5.14.2 Image File Download Using TFTP................................ 5-55
5.14.3 Image File Download Using RUNTIME ........................5-56
5.15 Port Redirect Function Screen ..................................................5-57
5.15.1 Displaying the Source and Destination Entries............. 5-59
5.15.2 Changing Source and Destination Ports....................... 5-60
5.15.3 Changing the Remap Errors Field ................................5-61
5.16 Broadcast Suppression Screen.................................................5-62
5.16.1 Setting the Threshold.................................................... 5-63
5.16.2 Setting the Reset Peak.................................................5-64
5.17 Device Statistics Menu Screen..................................................5-65
5.18 Switch Statistics Screen............................................................5-67
5.19 Interface Statistics Screen.........................................................5-69
5.19.1 Displaying Interface Statistics.......................................5-72
5.19.2 Using the Clear Counters Command............................ 5-73
5.20 RMON Statistics Screen............................................................5-74
5.20.1 Displaying RMON Statistics.......................................... 5-78
5.20.2 Using the Clear Counters Command............................ 5-78
5.21 Network Tools............................................................................5-79
5.21.1 Built-in Commands .......................................................5-81
5.21.2 Special Commands.......................................................5-92
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide ix
CONTENTS
APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS
A.1 Device Specifications.................................................................. A-1
A.2 Physical Properties ..................................................................... A-1
A.3 Electrical Specifications .............................................................. A-1
A.4 Environmental Requirements...................................................... A-2
A.5 Input/Output Ports....................................................................... A-2
A.6 COM Port Pinout Assignments ................................................... A-2
A.7 Regulatory Compliance............................................................... A-3
APPENDIX B FE-100TX, FE-100FX, AND FE-100F3
SPECIFICATIONS
B.1 FE-100TX.................................................................................... B-1
B.2 FE-100FX.................................................................................... B-2
B.3 FE-100F3.................................................................................... B-3
APPENDIX C OPTIONAL INSTALLATIONS AND
MODE SWITCH BANK SETTINGS
C.1 Required Tools............................................................................C-1
C.2 Removing the Chassis Cover .....................................................C-2
C.2.1 Setting the Mode Switch.................................................C-5
C.3 Installing Optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules ...................C-7
INDEX
x 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the Cabletron Systems
User’s Guide
. This guide provides the necessary documentation to install
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208
and operate the 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 standalone device and provides information concerning network requirements, installation, troubleshooting, and the use of Local Management.
1.1 USING THIS GUIDE
Read through this guide completely to understand the 2H22-08R device features, capabilities, and Local Management functions. A general working knowledge of Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 type data communications networks and their physical layer components is helpful when using this device.
In this document, the 2H22-08R standalone device is referred
NOTE
to as either the “2H22-08R” or the “standalone.”
1.2 STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
This guide is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction
briefly describes the 2H22-08R features. Directions about how to obtain additional help and a list of related manuals are also included.
Chapter 2, Network Requirements
to consider before installing the 2H22-08R.
Chapter 3, Installation
2H22-08R and connect segments to the device.
Chapter 4, Troubleshooting
LEDs, which can help to quickly diagnose network/operational problems.
Chapter 5, Local Management
Management to configure and manage the 2H22-08R.
, outlines the contents of this manual, and
, explains the network requirements
, provides instructions on how to install the
, describes the function of the LANVIEW
, describes how to access Local
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-1
Chapter 1:
Introduction
Appendix A, Specifications
, contains information on functionality and operating specifications, connector pinouts, environmental requirements, and physical properties.
Appendix B, FE-100TX, FE-100FX, and FE-100F3 Specifications
, contains information about FE-100TX pinouts and information concerning cable types used with the FE-100FX and FE100-F3.
Appendix C, Optional Installations and Mode Switch Bank Settings
, describes how to install optional Fast Ethernet Interf ace Modules and how to set the mode switches.
Page 1-2 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
2H22-08R Overview
1.3 2H22-08R OVERVIEW
The 2H22-08R is a Fast Ethernet standalone device that has six RJ45 switched ports and two optional Fast Ethernet Interface Module ports (100BASE-TX, 100BASE-FX, and 100BASE-F3) that provide twisted pair, multimode, and single mode fiber optic cabling connectivity.
PWR
RESET
2H22-08R
The 2H22-08R supports traditional IEEE 802.1d switching (bridging), IEEE 802.Q switching, and Cabletron Systems S Virtual Network technology. The 2H22-08R is used to connect individual high-bandwidth user devices, such as workstations, and provide a central switching point for multiple 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet segments.
CPU
COM
216543
1X 5X 6X4X3X2X
7
8
Figure 1-1 The 2H22-08R
ECUREFAST
Switching
1.3.1 Auto-Negotiation
Twisted Pair ports on the 2H22-08R can auto-negotiate the type of connection required to provide a link to another device. During Auto-Negotiation, two devices automatically exchange information concerning their operating capabilities. The Auto-Negotiation feature targets the maximum capabilities between the two devices. For example, the 2H22-08R adjusts to 100 Mbps when the device on the other end of the connection can adjust between 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps. If the device on the other end of the connection can only operate at 10 Mbps, then the 2H22-08R adjusts to 10 Mbps operation.
When Auto-Negotiation is supported at both ends of a link, the two devices dynamically adjust to full or half duplex operation based on the maximum capability that can be reached between the two devices. If the device connected to the 2H22-08R cannot auto-negotiate, the 2H22-08R interface operates according to the capabilities of the other device.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-3
Chapter 1:
Introduction
1.3.2 Connectivity
The 2H22-08R connects to Ethernet networks or workstations through six RJ45 ports on the front panel. These ports support Category 5 unshielded and shielded twisted pair cables of lengths up to 100 meters. These ports are IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX compliant.
The 2H22-08R has two front panel slots (ports 7 and 8) for optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules (FE-100TX, FE-100FX, and FE-100F3) to support an uplink to 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet backbones or a high speed connection to a local server using twisted pair , multimode or single mode fiber optic cabling.
1.3.3 Runtime IP Address Discovery
This feature enables the 2H22-08R to automatically accept an IP address from a Boot Strap Protocol (BootP) server on the network into NVRAM without requiring a user to enter an IP address through Local Management.
When the 2H22-08R is connected to the network and powered up, Runtime IP Address Discovery (RAD) checks the 2H22-08R for an IP address. If one has not yet been assigned (2H22-08R IP address set to
0.0.0.0), RAD checks to see if any of the 2H22-08R interfaces hav e a link. If so, RAD sends out Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) and BootP requests to obtain an IP address from a BootP server on the network.
The RAD requests start out at an interval of 1 second. The interval then doubles after every transmission until an interval of 300 seconds is reached. At this point, the interval remains at 300 seconds. The RAD requests continue until an IP address is received from a BootP server, or an IP address is entered using Local Management.
Page 1-4 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
2H22-08R Overview
1.3.4 Remote Monitoring (RMON)
The 2H22-08R supports all Ethernet RMON groups, which include Statistics, Alarms, Events and History as the def ault groups enabled on all ports, and Capture, Filter, and Host as the groups that are off by default. Cabletron Systems RMON Actions is a vendor-specific extension of RMON and provides the ability to set an “Action” on any SNMP MIB variable. The Action can be triggered by any RMON Event and/or Alarm. The Action can be, for example, to turn a MIB-2 interface off if a broadcast threshold is crossed.
1.3.5 Switching Options
The 2H22-08R provides traditional Switching (802.1D), IEEE 802.1Q, or S
ECUREFAST
panel interfaces including Fast Ethernet Interface Modules. S Switching and IEEE 802.1Q allows for migration to Virtual Network technologies without requiring the replacement of existing equipment.
Switching Virtual Network Services between all of the front
ECUREFAST
1.3.6 Standards Compatibility
The 2H22-08R provides IEEE 802.1, 802.1u, 802.1D and DEC Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA) support to enhance the overall reliability of the network and protect against “loop” conditions. The 2H22-08R supports a wide variety of industry standard MIBs including RFC 1213 (MIB II), RFC 1757 (RMON), RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB), and RFC 1354 (FIB MIB). A full suite of Cabletron Systems Enterprise MIBs provides a wide array of statistical information to enhance troubleshooting.
1.3.7 Year 2000 Compliant
The 2H22-08R has an internal clock that can maintain the current time and date beyond the year 1999.
1.3.8 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs
The various conditions of the LANVIEW diagnostic LEDs serve as important troubleshooting aids. They provide an easy way to observe the transmit and receive status of individual ports and overall network operations such as system status, switching configuration, and Fast Ethernet channel usage. LANVIEW LEDs.
Chapter 4
provides details about the 2H22-08R
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-5
Chapter 1:
Introduction
1.4 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Management of the 2H22-08R is accomplished using Local Management tools or remote Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management stations. Out-of-band Local Management is accessible through the RS232 COM port on the front panel using a VT100 terminal, or a remote VT100 terminal emulator via a modem connection, and in-band via a Telnet connection. In-band remote management is possible through any SNMP compliant Network Management Software.
Local Management provides the tools to manage the 2H22-08R, and its two Fast Ethernet Interface Modules. It also allows the following tasks to be performed:
Assign an IP address and subnet mask to the 2H22-08R.
Select a default gateway and default interface.
Control local and remote access.
Designate workstations to receive SNMP traps from the 2H22-08R.
Chapter 5
provides detailed information about Local Management of the 2H22-08R, and its two optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules. Local Management also provides the features detailed in Section 1.4.1 through
Section 1.4.4.
1.4.1 Broadcast Suppression
Broadcast Suppression allows a user to set a desired limit of receive broadcast frames per port/per second to be forwarded out of the other ports on the module up to the set limit. Any broadcast frames above this specified limit are dropped. In the event that broadcast frames are being suppressed, multicast and unicast frames continue to be switched without suppression.
Page 1-6 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
Local Management
1.4.2 Port Redirect Function
The port redirect function, also referred to as “Port Mirroring,” is a troubleshooting tool used to map traffic from a single source port or multiple source ports to Destination ports(s) within the chassis. This feature functions at the bit level, which allows all packets, including, if desired, those with errors, to be copied and sent to an analyzer or RMON probe that appears as if it is directly connected to the LAN segment of the source port(s).
1.4.3 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (FDSE)
Each switched Fast Ethernet port on the 2H22-08R supports 10/100 Mbps operation and can be configured to operate in Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (FDSE) mode. FDSE allows each Fast Ethernet port to provide up to 200 Mbps of aggregate throughput bandwidth.
1.4.4 SmartTrunk
SmartTrunk, also referred to as SmartTrunking, is Cabletron Systems’ terminology for load balancing or load sharing. SmartTrunk technology provides an easy-to-implement mechanism to group, or aggregate, multiple physical links together to scale the backbone bandwidth beyond the limitations of a single link. All links are user-configurable so administrators can scale the backbone bandwidth by adding SmartTrunk links. The SmartTrunk benefits are as follows:
All purchased bandwidth is used.
Distributed, resilient links increase reliability and performance.
Multiple technologies are supported within a single trunk for
maximum flexibility.
SmartTrunking on the 2H22-08R is available to group the optional Fast Ethernet Interface Module ports 7 and 8.
For more information about SmartTrunk, refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-7
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.5 OPTIONAL FEATURES
The optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules provide fiber optic or twisted pair connectivity for uplinks to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or high-speed connections to local servers. The Fast Ethernet Interface Modules are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Fast Ethernet Interface Modules
P/N Description Application
FE-100TX
FE-100FX
FE-100F3
Uses RJ45 connector
Uses SC connector
Uses SC connector
Supports Category 5 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cabling, which has an impedance of 85 to 111 ohms.
Supports multimode fiber optic cabling.
Supports single mode fiber optic cabling.
Page 1-8 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
Document Conventions
1.6 DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
The following conventions are used throughout this document:
Note symbol. Calls the reader’s attention to any item of
NOTE
TIP
!
CAUTION
information that may be of special importance.
Tip symbol. Conveys helpful hints concerning procedures or actions.
Caution symbol. Contains information essential to avoid damage to the equipment.
Warning symbol. Warns against an action that could result in
WARNING
personal injury or death.
Electrical Hazard Warning symbol. Warns against an action that could result in personal injury or death due to an electrical hazard.
In Local Management sections, Bold type indicates fields, field values, and commands that can be highlighted or selected by the user.
In Local Management sections, keystrokes are shown in UPPERCASE. Italic type denotes complete book titles.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-9
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.7 GETTING HELP
For additional support related to this device or document, contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center:
World Wide Web http://www .cabletron.com/ Phone (603) 332-9400 Internet mail support@cabletron.com FTP ftp://ftp.cabletron.com/
Login Password
To send comments or suggestions concerning this document, contact the Cabletron Systems Technical Writing Department via the following email address: TechWriting@cabletron.com
Make sure to include the document Part Number in the email message.
anonymous your email address
Before calling the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center, have the following information ready:
Your Cabletron Systems service contract number
A description of the failure
A description of any action(s) already taken to resolve the problem
(e.g., changing mode switches, rebooting the unit, etc.)
The serial and revision numbers of all involved Cabletron Systems
products in the network
A description of your network environment (layout, cable type, etc.)
Network load and frame size at the time of trouble (if known)
The device history (i.e., have you returned the device before, is this a
recurring problem, etc.)
Any previous Return Material Authorization (RMA) numbers
Page 1-10 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
Related Manuals
1.8 RELATED MANUALS
The following manuals may help the user to set up and manage the 2H22-08R:
Cabletron Systems HSIM-A6DP User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-F6 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-FE6 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W6 Installation Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W84 Installation Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W87 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-G01/G09 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems Ethernet Technology Guide Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide Cabletron Systems Port Based VLAN User’s Guide Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide These manuals can be obtained from the World Wide Web in Adobe
Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) at the following site:
http://www.cabletron.com/
All documentation for the Cabletron Systems SecureF ast VLAN
NOTE
Manager software is contained on the VLAN Manager CD-ROM. The documentation f or the HSIM-W6 and HSIM-W84 is on the QuickSET CD-ROM.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 1-11
Chapter 1: Introduction
Page 1-12 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2
NETWORK REQUIREMENTS
Before installing the 2H22-08R or Fast Ethernet Interface Module(s) (FE-100TX, FE-100FX, or FE-100F3) in your network, review the requirements and specifications referred to in this chapter to ensure satisfactory equipment performance. Failure to follow these guidelines may produce poor network performance.
The Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide and SmartTrunk User’s
NOTE
2.1 SmartTrunk
Guide, referred to in the following sections, are found on the Cabletron Systems World Wide Web site:
http://www.cabletron.com/
To connect the 2H22-08R to a network so it can take advantage of the SmartTrunk feature, there are certain rules concerning port connections and configurations that must be followed for proper operation. Refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide for additional information.
2.2 10BASE-T NETWORK
When connecting a 10BASE-T segment to any of the 2H22-08R ports (Interfaces 1 through 8), ensure that the network meets the Ethernet network requirements of the IEEE 802.3 standard for 10BASE-T. Refer to the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide for details.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 2-1
Chapter 2: Network Requirements
2.3 100BASE-TX NETWORK
The 2H22-08R, with an FE-100TX installed in ports 7 and 8, provides an RJ45 connection that supports UTP cabling with an impedance between 85 and 111 ohms. The device at the other end of the twisted pair segment must meet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet network requirements for the devices to operate at 100 Mbps. Refer to the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide for details.
The 2H22-08R with an FE-100TX installed is capable of
NOTE
operating at either 10 or 100 Mbps. The FE-100TX can automatically sense the speed of the other device and adjusts its speed accordingly.
2.4 100BASE-FX FIBER OPTIC NETWORK
Ports 7 and 8 of the 2H22-08R support the Cabletron Systems FE-100FX and FE-100F3 fiber optic interface modules. The device at the other end of the fiber optic segment must meet the 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet network requirements to operate at 100 Mbps. Refer to the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide for details.
Multimode Fiber Optic Cable Length
The maximum multimode fiber optic cable length of a 100BASE-FX segment is covered in the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide.
Single Mode Fiber Cable Lengths
The maximum single mode fiber optic length of a 100BASE-FX se gment may be no more than 5 km between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE to DTE) in half duplex mode or 20 km (DTE to DTE) in full duplex mode.
Single Mode Cable Loss
T est the single mode fiber optic cable with a fiber optic attenuation test set adjusted for a 1300 nm wavelength. This test verifies that the signal loss is within an acceptable level. The maximum loss for a single mode cable is
10.0 dB.
Page 2-2 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
CHAPTER 3
INSTALLATION
Only qualified personnel should install the 2H22-08R.
This chapter provides the instructions required to install the 2H22-08R. Follow the order of the sections listed below to correctly install the 2H22-08R.
Required Tools (Section 3.1)
Unpacking the 2H22-08R (Section 3.2)
Installing Options (Section 3.3)
Installing the 2H22-08R (on a shelf or tabletop, or into a standard rack)
(Section 3.4)
Connecting to the Network (Section 3.6)
Completing the Installation (Section 3.7)
3.1 REQUIRED T OOLS
A Phillips screwdriver is required to install the 2H22-08R in a rack.
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 3-1
Chapter 3: Installation
3.2 UNPACKING THE 2H22-08R
T o unpack the 2H22-08R and verify the contents of the shipment, proceed as follows:
1. Open the carton and remove the packing material protecting the
2H22-08R.
2. Verify the contents of the carton as listed in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Contents of 2H22-08R Carton
Item Quantity
2H22-08R 1 Antistatic Wrist Strap 1 Console Cable Kit 1 Rackmount Kit 1 Strain-Relief Bracket 1 Power Cord 2
3. Remove the black and yellow tape seal on the non-conductive bag to
remove the 2H22-08R.
4. Perform a visual inspection of the device for any signs of physical
damage. If there are any items missing or damaged, contact Cabletron Systems Global Call Center as described in Section 1.7.
3.3 INSTALLING OPTIONS
Install any optional equipment before proceeding to
NOTE
Section 3.4.
If the 2H22-08R is to be installed with an optional Fast Ethernet Interface Module, refer to Appendix C for installation instructions.
Page 3-2 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
Installing the 2H22-08R
3.4 INSTALLING THE 2H22-08R
The 2H22-08R may be installed on a tabletop, shelf, or in a 19-inch rack.
Section 3.4.1 provides the rules and instructions for a tabletop and shelf
installations, and Section 3.4.2 provides the rules and instructions for a rackmount installation.
To ensure proper ventilation and prevent overheating, leave a
!
CAUTION
minimum clearance space of 5.1 cm (2.0 in) at the left, right, and rear of the 2H22-08R.
3.4.1 Tabletop and Shelf Installations
Tabletop and shelf installations must be within reach of the network cabling and meet the requirements listed below:
Locate the 2H22-08R within seven feet of an appropriately grounded
power source and an unrestricted surface area as shown in Figure 3-1 that meets the power supply requirements listed in Appendix A.
In a shelf installation, the shelf must support 13.6 kg (30 lb) of static
weight for each 2H22-08R.
Maintain a temperature of between 5°C (41°F) and 40°C (104°F) at
the installation site with fluctuations of less than 10°C (18°F) per hour .
B
A
2H22-08R
RESET
A = 15 cm (6 in) B = 45 cm (22.5 in) C = 53 cm (21 in) D = 213 cm (7 ft)
PWR CPU
216543
COM
1X 5X 6X4X3X2X
C
7
8
D
2251-06
Figure 3-1 Tabletop or Shelf Installation
2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide Page 3-3
Chapter 3: Installation
3.4.2 Rackmount Installation
Rackmount installations must be within reach of the network cabling and meet the requirements listed below:
Locate the 2H22-08R within seven feet of an appropriately grounded
power source and an unrestricted surface area as shown in Figure 3-1 that meets the power supply requirements listed in Appendix A.
Maintain a temperature of between 5°C (41°F) and 40°C (104°F) at
the installation site with fluctuations of less than 10°C (18°F) per hour .
The 2H22-08R is shipped with a strain-relief bracket for cable management. The rackmount kit contains the rackmount brackets and mounting screws for installing it in a 19-inch rack.
Before installing the 2H22-08R into a rack, ensure that the rac k
WARNING
supports the device(s) without compromising the stability of the rack. Otherwise, personal injury and/or equipment damage may result.
Attaching the Strain-Relief Bracket
Use of the strain-relief bracket is optional, but recommended to reduce cable damage and maintain an orderly environment. Attach the strain-relief bracket to the front of the 2H22-08R as follows:
1. Locate the strain-relief bracket and four 8-32 x 3/8-inch pan-head
screws in the rackmount kit.
Do not attempt to attach the strain-relief bracket with screws
!
CAUTION
other than the 8-32 x 3/8-inch screws included with the 2H22-08R. Use of longer screws may damage the unit.
2. Attach the strain-relief bracket to the bottom of the 2H22-08R using
the four 8-32 x 3/8-inch pan-head screws (Figure 3-2).
Page 3-4 2H22-08R SmartSwitch 2208 User’s Guide
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