Cabletron Systems BRIM-T6 User Manual

BRIM-T6
USER’S GUIDE

NOTICE

The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
© Copyright 1995 by: Cabletron Systems, Inc. P.O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03866-5005
All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America Order Number: 9031288 September 1995
LANVIEW, Remote LANVIEW, SPECTRUM, BRIM, TPIM-T1, TPIM-T2 TPIM-T4, TPIM-F2, TPIM-F3
Systems, Inc.
CompuServe Intel
is a registered trademark of the Intel Corporation.
is a registered trademark of CompuServe, Inc.
, and
MicroMMAC
Printed on recycled paper.
are trademarks of Cabletron
,
i
NOTICE
FCC NOTICE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment uses, generates, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance with the operator’s manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
WARNING:
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’ s authority to operate the equipment.
Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly
DOC NOTICE
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
VCCI NOTICE
This equipment is in the 1st Class Category (information equipment to be used in commercial and/or industrial areas) and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI) aimed at preventing radio interference in commercial and/or industrial areas.
Consequently, when used in a residential area or in an adjacent area thereto, radio interference may be caused to radios and TV receivers, etc.
Read the instructions for correct handling.
ii
PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
NOTICE
IMPORTANT:
This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems, Inc. (“Cabletron”) that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS A GREEMENT , PR OMPTL Y RETURN THE UNUSED PRODUCT T O THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL REFUND.
Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement.
CABLETRON SOFTWARE PROGRAM LICENSE
1. LICENSE. this package subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.
You may not copy, reproduce or transmit any part of the Program except as permitted by the Copyright Act of the United States or as authorized in writing by Cabletron.
2. OTHER RESTRICTIONS. You may not re v erse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Program.
3. APPLICABLE LAW. This License Agreement shall be interpreted and governed under the laws and in the state and federal courts of New Hampshire. You accept the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts.
You have the right to use only the one (1) copy of the Program provided in
iii
NOTICE
EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY & DISCLAIMER OF
LIABILITY
1. EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY . Except as may be specifically provided by Cabletron in writing, Cabletron makes no warranty, expressed or implied, concerning the Program (including Its documentation and media).
CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABLITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM, THE ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MA TERIALS, AND ANY A CCOMPANYING HARDWARE.
2. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQ CABLETRON OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHA TSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITA TION, DAMA GES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR RELIANCE DAMA GES, OR O THER LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR IN ABILITY T O USE THIS CABLETRON PRODUCT, EVEN IF CABLETRON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR ON THE DURATION OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTEES IN SOME INST ANCES THE ABOVE LIMIT ATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPL Y TO YOU.
UENTIAL DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED
RIGHTS
The enclosed product (a) was developed solely at pri vate expense; (b) contains “restricted computer software” submitted with restricted rights in accordance with Section 52227-19 (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights Clause and its successors, and (c) in all respects is proprietary data belonging to Cabletron and/or its suppliers.
For Department of Defense units, the product is licensed with “Restricted Rights” as defined in the DoD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations, Section
52.227-7013 (c) (1) (ii) and its successors, and use, duplication, disclosure by the
Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at 252.227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, New Hampshire 03867
iv

CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 USING THIS MANUAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.2 INTRODUCING THE BRIM-T6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.3 BRIM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.4 RELATED DOCUMENTATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.5 GETTING HELP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
2.1 UNPACKING THE BRIM-T6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 INSTALLING THE BRIM-T6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2.1 Installing the BRIM-T6 into a MIM . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.2.2 Installing the BRIM-T6 into a Standalone Device. .2-4
2.3 CONFIGURING THE BRIM-T6 RING SPEED. . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.4 CONFIGURING AND INSTALLING TPIMs . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.4.1 Configuring TPIMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.4.2 Installing TPIMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
CHAPTER 3 CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK
3.1 CONNECTING STP SEGMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 CONNECTING UTP SEGMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3.3 CONNECTING FIBER OPTIC SEGMENTS . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
CHAPTER 4 MONITORING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 LANVIEW LEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
4.1.1 Describing BRIM-T6 LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
4.2 CHECKING THE CONNECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
APPENDIX A TPIM SPECIFICATIONS
A.1 TWISTED PAIR TPIM PINOUTS: STATION MODE. . . . . .A-1
A.2 FIBER OPTIC TPIM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
v
CONTENTS
APPENDIX B MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND
REQUIREMENTS
B.1 FIBER OPTIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
B.2 SHIELDED TWISTED PAIR (STP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
B.3 UNSHIELDED TWISTED PAIR (UTP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3
vi
CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

Welcome to the BRIM-T6 features, installation instructions, and operating procedures. It is intended for all users of the BRIM-T6.
BRIM-T6 USER’S GUIDE
. This manual describes

1.1 USING THIS MANUAL

If you are unfamiliar with Cabletron Systems’ networking products, please read this manual completely to gain an understanding of the features and capabilities of the BRIM-T6. Also, you should have a general knowledge of Token Ring (IEEE 802.5) data communications networks and their physical layer components before operating the BRIM-T6.
This manual is organized as follows: Chapter 1,
discusses BRIM-T6 features, capabilities, and specifications. It also describes how to get technical help and lists related documentation.
Chapter 2, BRIM-T6 and Token Ring Port Interface Modules (TPIMs).
Chapter 3, physical link to a Local Area Network (LAN) by connecting standard network cable segments to the BRIM-T6.
Introduction
Installation
Connecting to the Network
, outlines the contents of this manual and
, describes how to configure and install the
, describes how to establish the
Chapter 4, LANVIEW LEDs diagnostic system to monitor the BRIM-T6’s operational status. It also describes procedures for resolving problems encountered establishing a link to a network via the BRIM-T6 interface.
Appendix A, Systems’ series of attachable TPIMs.
Appendix B, media.
Monitoring and Troubleshooting
TPIM Specifications
Media Specifications
, describes specifications for Cabletron
, describes specifications for network
, describes how to use the
1-1
INTRODUCTION

1.2 INTRODUCING THE BRIM-T6

The BRIM-T6 (see Figure 1-1) is a SNMP-manageable daughterboard that provides a bridging and routing interface for a variety of Cabletron Systems’ Intel i960-based intelligent Token Ring and Ethernet host devices (for example, the MicroMMAC-T concentrator and the EMM-E6 management module).
BRIM T6
16Mb XMT
STB RCV
Figure 1-1. BRIM-T6
NOTE
: Contact your Cabletron Repr esentative for up-to-date information
about products that support the BRIM-T6.
Media Flexibility
Used in conjunction with Cabletron Systems’ series of hot swappable TPIMs, the BRIM-T6 can be configured for connection to all standard network media. See Section 2.4 for instructions on how to configure and install TPIMs. Table 1-1 lists TPIMs and their corresponding media and connector types.
Table 1-1. TPIMs and Corresponding Media
TPIM Corresponding Media Connector
TPIM-T1 TPIM-T2 TPIM-T4 TPIM-F2 TPIM-F3
1-2
Shielded T wisted Pair DB9 Unshielded T wisted Pair RJ45 Shielded T wisted Pair RJ45 Multimode Fiber Optic ST Single-mode Fiber Optic ST
INTRODUCTION
Jumper Selectable Ring Speed
The BRIM-T6 has a ring speed selection jumper on its component board that you can use to select operating ring speeds of either 4 or 16 megabits per second (4 or 16 Mbps). See Section 2.3 for instructions on setting the ring speed for the BRIM-T6.
Bridge/Routing Protocols
The BRIM-T6 provides Source Routing Transparent (SRT) bridging between any of the channels or ports in its host MIM or hub and the Token Ring. BRIM-T6 routing is determined by the routing protocols supported by the firmware of the host device.
Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA) Compliance
The BRIM-T6 operates in compliance with the functional specifications of the 802.1d STA, which is included in the firmware of the host device in which the BRIM-T6 is installed. The STA is used to manage primary and backup bridges and to maintain the reliability of the multi-bridged internetwork by detecting and preventing potential data loops.
BRIM-T6 Management
The host device in which the BRIM-T6 is installed provides Local Management (LM) applications for administering BRIM-T6 bridge/routing functions. The operation of the BRIM-T6 can also be managed by remote SNMP applications such as Remote LANVIEW and SPECTRUM. See the documentation included with the host device or remote management application for information on how to administer bridge/routing functions.
LANVIEW LEDs
The LANVIEW LEDs on the front panel of the BRIM-T6, together with the LED on an installed TPIM, provide an at-a-glance means of monitoring the operational status of the BRIM-T6. LEDs indicate, for example, network connection status, data transmission activity, and ring speed operation. See Chapter 4 for more information about LEDs.
1-3
INTRODUCTION

1.3 BRIM SPECIFICATIONS

Environment
Storage temperature: - 30° to 90° C Operating temperature: 5
°
to 40°C
Operating humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing
Safety
This unit meets the safety requirements of UL 1950 (without D3 deviations), CSA C22.2 No. 950, and EN60950.
EMI
This unit meets the EMI requirements of FCC Part 15 Class A, EN55022 Class A and VCCI Class I.
EMC
This unit meets the EMC requirements of EN 50082-1 including: IEC 801-2 (ESD) levels 1 through 4, IEC 801-3 (Radiated Susceptibility) levels 1 through 4, and IEC 801-4 (EFT/B) levels 1 through 4.
NOTE
: It is the network system vendor’s responsibility to ensure that the total network system, including the BRIM-T6, meets allowed limits of conducted and radiated emissions.

1.4 RELATED DOCUMENTATION

The following documents provide supplementary information related to the procedures and technical data in this manual.
Cabletron Documentation
Cabletron Systems’
EMM-E6 User’s Guide
Cabletron Systems’ MicroMMAC-E/MicroMMAC-T User’s Guides Cabletron Systems’ Cabletron Systems’ Cabletron Systems’
1-4
ESXMIM User’s Guide Router Services Manuals Guide to Local Area Networking
INTRODUCTION
Networking Publications
The Simple Book, An Introduction to Management of TCP/IP-based Internets,
Marshall T. Rose, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1991
Local Area Networks, Token Ring Access Method
, IEEE Standard 802.5
(1989)

1.5 GETTING HELP

If you need help using the BRIM-T6 or have any questions, comments, or suggestions concerning this manual, please contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support Department:
By telephone: (603) 332-9400
Monday-Friday; 8am - 8pm EST
®
By CompuServe By Internet mail: support@ctron.com By Fax: (603) 337-7055 By BBS: (603) 337-3750 By mail: Cabletron Systems, Inc.
: GO CTRON from any ! prompt
P.O. Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03866-5005
1-5
INTRODUCTION
1-6
CHAPTER 2

INSTALLATION

This chapter describes how to unpack, configure, and install the BRIM-T6. Because the operation of a BRIM-T6 requires a properly attached and configured Token Ring Port Interface Module (TPIM), this chapter also includes TPIM configuration and installation instructions.
CAUTION:
handling the BRIM-T6, TPIMs, and other network devices. Electrostatic discharge can damage a device’s processing components. Always wear a properly gr ounded anti-static wrist strap when handling network devices.
Cabletron Systems includes an anti-static wrist strap and instructions with all hardware devices.
Observe all precautions against electr ostatic dischar ge when

2.1 UNPACKING THE BRIM-T6

1. Carefully remove the BRIM-T6 from the shipping box and leave it in its non-conductive bag until ready for inspection and installation.
2. Attach the wrist strap provided with the BRIM-T6 to your wrist and to a proper ground.
3. Inspect the BRIM-T6 after removing it from the bag. If there is any damage, notify Cabletron Systems T echnical Support Department (see Section 1.5).

2.2 INSTALLING THE BRIM-T6

This section describes how to install the BRIM-T6 into MIMs and standalone devices. You should have the following items:
Anti-static wrist strap
Two coverplate screws and two standoff, or support post, screws included with the host device
#2 Phillips screwdriver
2-1
INSTALLATION

2.2.1 Installing the BRIM-T6 into a MIM

To install the BRIM-T6 into a Media Interface Module (MIM), refer to Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 and follow these steps:
1. Disconnect all cables from the MIM as necessary. Note all prior cable-to-port connections to ensure proper reconnection.
2. Remove the MIM from the MMAC and place it on its side with its board components facing up.
3. Remove the BRIM receptacle coverplate from the MIM and the screws from the standoffs as shown in Figure 2-1.
Standoff
Coverplate
Figure 2-1. Removing the Coverplate and the Standoff Screws
4. Place the BRIM behind the BRIM receptacle panel on the MIM, aligning the screw holes on the BRIM with their corresponding screw holes on the BRIM receptacle panel and on the standoffs as shown in Figure 2-2.
2-2
Connector pins under BRIM
INSTALLATION
Standoff screw
BRIM T6
16Mb XMT
STB RCV
Connector
Coverplate screw
Figure 2-2. Installing the BRIM-T6
5. Insert the connector pins on the underside of the BRIM into the
motherboard connector on the MIM by pressing down firmly on the rear section of the BRIM until the pins slide all the way into the connector holes.
6. Fasten the BRIM securely to the MIM motherboard with the
coverplate and standoff screws.
See Section 2.4 for TPIM configuration and installation instructions.
2-3
INSTALLATION
2.2.2 Installing the BRIM-T6 into a Standalone Device
Standalone devices have the same physical setup for BRIM installation as MIMs. So you can refer to Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 when installing a BRIM-T6 into a standalone device.
To install a BRIM into a standalone device:
1. Power off the device and remove its chassis cover. Refer to the documentation included with the host device for instructions on removing the chassis cover.
2. Remove the BRIM receptacle coverplate and the standoff screws from the standoffs as shown in Figure 2-1.
3. Place the BRIM behind the receptacle panel, aligning the screw holes on the BRIM with their corresponding screw holes on the BRIM receptacle panel and on the standoffs as shown in Figure 2-2.
4. Insert the connector pins on the underside of the BRIM into the motherboard connector in the device. Press down firmly on the rear section of the BRIM until the pins slide all the way into the connector holes.
5. Fasten the BRIM securely to the device motherboard with the coverplate and standoff screws.
6. Reinstall the device chassis cover and then power on the device.

2.3 CONFIGURING THE BRIM-T6 RING SPEED

Y ou must configure the BRIM-T6 ring speed to match the ring speed of the Token Ring to which it is physically linked. The BRIM-T6 ring speed setting does not, however, have to match the ring speed setting of its host device.
Also, you must reset the host device containing the BRIM-T6 after you change the BRIM-T6’s ring speed for the change to take effect.
2-4
INSTALLATION
The BRIM-T6 default ring speed setting is 16 Mbps. The other available setting is 4 Mbps. To configure the ring speed, refer to the settings illustrated in Figure 2-3 and follow these steps:
1. Remove the MIM from the MMAC; if the BRIM-T6 is installed in a
standalone device, remove the chassis co ver from the device to provide access to the BRIM-T6’s component board surface.
2. Slide the jumper down over pins 2 and 3 to select a 16 Mbps setting or
over pins 1 and 2 to select a 4 Mbps setting.
3. Reset the device containing the BRIM-T6.
Ring Speed Jumper Settings
J3
1 2 3
16M
SPD
4 M
4 Mbps Setting 16 Mbps Setting
J3
16M
SPD
4 M
J3
1 2 3
SPD
4 M
Figure 2-3. BRIM-T6 Ring Speed Settings
16M
Front Panel
2-5
INSTALLATION

2.4 CONFIGURING AND INSTALLING TPIMs

This section describes how to configure TPIMs and install them into the BRIM-T6.
2.4.1 Configuring TPIMs
Cabletron TPIMs are shipped pre-configured to support Ring In/Ring Out (RI/RO) communications. For use in the BRIM-T6 as a bridge/routing interface, however, they must be reconfigured to support Station port applications. Additionally, the TPIM-F2 and TPIM-F3 must be configured to support 802.5J lobe operations via fiber optic cable.
NOTE: TPIM-F2 har dware version 04 and TPIM-F3 har dwar e version 02 or higher must be used to provide bridge links via fiber optic cable. Prior versions do not support this functionality with the BRIM-T6.
Refer to the TPIM-F2/TPIM-F3 part number location shown in Figure 2-4 to determine functional compatibility with the BRIM-T6.
To configure TPIMs for use with the BRIM-T6, refer to Figure 2-4 and follow these steps:
1. Move the RI/RO and Station switch on the TPIMs to the Station (S or STN) position using a blunt, narrow-tipped instrument such as a screwdriver or similar instrument.
2. Move the Fiber Key to the 802.5 setting for the TPIM-F2 and TPIM-F3 using the same instrument.
Leave the Phantom Switch setting in the default position for the TPIM-T1, TPIM-T2, and TPIM-T4.
2-6
P H
1
A N T O
0
M
S RI/RO
Top View
(See Below For Settings)
INSTALLATION
8 0 2 . 5
S T N
Ctron
RI/RO
Part Number
PN . . . . .-0X REV
TPIM-T1/TPIM-T2/TPIM-T4 Phantom Switch Settings
1 = Cabletron Device (Default) 0 = Non-Cabletron Device
RI/RO-STN Switch Settings
RI/RO = Ring In/Ring Out (Default) S = Station (BRIM-T6 Functional)
TPIM-F2/TPIM-F3 Fiber Key Settings
Ctron = Cabletron Device
802.5 = BRIM-T6 Functional
RI/RO-STN Switch Settings
RI/RO = Ring In Ring Out (Default) STN = Station (BRIM-T6 Functional)
Figure 2-4. TPIM Configuration for Station Applications
NOTE: If the switch locations on a TPIM do not match the example locations illustrated in Figure 2-4, refer to the TPIM Reference Card included with the TPIM. The TPIM Reference Card outlines switch locations and settings. For additional help, call Cabletron Systems Technical Support Department (see Section 1.5).
2-7
INSTALLATION

2.4.2 Installing TPIMs

To install a TPIM into the BRIM-T6, refer to Figure 2-5 and follow these steps:
1. Slide the TPIM into the TPIM slots until the connector pins in the BRIM are fully inserted into the connector on the TPIM.
2. Fasten the mounting screw to secure the TPIM in place.
BRIM T6
TPIM Slot
STACK2 STACK3 STACK4 STACK5
16Mb XMT
STB RCV
Connector
Mounting Screw
Figure 2-5. Installing a TPIM
The BRIM-T6 is now ready for operation. The next chapter describes procedures for connecting a properly configured and installed BRIM-T6 to the network.
2-8
CHAPTER 3

CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK

This chapter describes how to connect the following standard network cable types to the BRIM-T6:
Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)
Fiber Optic
NOTE: Remember that the BRIM-T6 is designed and configured for connection to network concentrator Station ports only.

3.1 CONNECTING STP SEGMENTS

Both the TPIM-T1 and the TPIM-T4 support connection to STP cable segments. The TPIM-T1 provides a DB9 interface, and the TPIM-T4 provides an RJ45 interface (see Appendix A for pinouts).
To connect an STP segment to a TPIM-T1 or a TPIM-T4, insert the DB9 or RJ45 connector into its corresponding TPIM port as shown in Figure 3-1.
DB9 Port RJ45 Port
DB9 Connector
Figure 3-1. Connecting STP Segments
RJ45 Connector
TPIM-T4 Connection TPIM-T1 Connection
3-1
CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK

3.2 CONNECTING UTP SEGMENTS

The TPIM-T2 provides an RJ45 interface for connecting UTP cable segments (see Appendix A for pinouts).
To connect a UTP segment to a TPIM-T2, insert the RJ45 connector into the RJ45 port as shown in Figure 3-2.
RJ45 Port
RJ45
Connector
TPIM-T2 Connection
Figure 3-2. Connecting a UTP Segment

3.3 CONNECTING FIBER OPTIC SEGMENTS

Both the TPIM -F2 (for multimode) and TPIM-F3 (for single-mode) support connection to fiber optic segments. When connecting a segment to the TPIM-F2 or TPIM-F3, consider the following:
Fiber optic segments with Straight Tip (ST) connectors attach to ST ports much like BNC connectors attach to BNC ports. The connector must be inserted into the port with the alignment key on the connector inserted into the alignment slot on the port. Then the connector must be turned to lock it down.
The physical communication link consists of two strands of fiber optic cabling. The T ransmit strand (TX) at one end connects to the Receive (RX) port at the other end and vice versa.
3-2
CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK
Dust, dirt, and other contaminants on the ends of the connectors create
data transmission problems. Avoid touching the ends of the connectors. If the ends become dirty , clean them with alcohol using a soft, clean, lint-free cloth.
To connect a fiber optic segment to the TPIM-F2 /-F3, refer to Figure 3-3 and follow these steps:
1. Remove the protective plastic covers from the fiber optic ports on the
module and from the connectors on each fiber strand.
2. Attach a fiber strand to the module’s receive port (labeled RX) and the
other fiber strand to the module’s transmit port (labeled TX).
TX PortRX Port
Fiber strands
To RX Port
T o TX Port
TPIM-F2/TPIM-F3 Connection
Figure 3-3. Connecting Fiber Optic Segments
3. Attach the other end of the strand that is connected to the host RX port
to the destination device’s TX port and attach the other end of the strand connected to host TX port to the destination device’s RX port.
The next chapter describes how to use LANVIEW LEDs to monitor the operation of the BRIM-T6 and troubleshooting procedures.
3-3
CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK
3-4
CHAPTER 4

MONITORING AND TROUBLESHOOTING

This chapter describes how to use the LANVIEW LED system to monitor the operation of the BRIM-T6. It also describes procedures for resolving problems you may encounter establishing a link to a network via the BRIM-T6 interface.

4.1 LANVIEW LEDS

LANVIEW LEDs are Cabletron Systems’ built-in, visual diagnostic and status monitoring system. The comprehensive LANVIEW system for the BRIM-T6 consists of four LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) on the face of the BRIM-T6 and one LED on the face of its attached TPIM (Figure 4-1).
16Mb XMT
STB RCV
LANVIEW LEDs
Figure 4-1. LANVIEW LEDs on the BRIM-T6 and TPIM

4.1.1 Describing BRIM-T6 LEDs

The information conve yed by each LED about the operational status of the BRIM-T6 is described as follows (also see Table 4-1 summary):
16Mb (Ring Speed)
When solid Yellow, 16Mb indicates that the BRIM-T6 ring speed is set to 16 Mbps. When off, it indicates that the ring speed is set to 4 Mbps.
4-1
MONITORING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
XMT (Transmit)
When flashing Green, XMT indicates that the BRIM-T6 is transmitting traffic to the T ok en Ring network. When solid Red, XMT indicates that the BRIM-T6 is disabled.
When blinking Red, XMT indicates a speed fault condition, typically caused by a mismatch in ring speeds between the BRIM-T6 and the ring occupied by the device to which it is linked. See Section 2.3 for information about setting the correct ring speed.
RCV (Receive)
When solid Green, RCV indicates that the BRIM-T6 is currently enabled to receive Token Ring traffic, and when flashing Yellow , it indicates that it is currently receiving Token Ring traffic. When solid Red, RCV indicates that the BRIM-T6 is disabled by the host device.
STB (Standby)
When solid Yellow, STB indicates a standby condition: the BRIM-T6 is not ready or able to transmit data to the ring. Standby conditions are caused, typically, when the host device is initializing or when a TPIM is not attached to the BRIM-T6.
LNK (Media Link OK) on attached TPIM
When solid Green, LNK indicates that a connection exists between the BRIM-T6 and a node at the other end of the media segment. When of f, (or also when Red on the TPIM-T1/-T2/-T4) this LED indicates either that the BRIM-T6 is not connected to another device or that the port is not receiving a signal.
4-2
MONITORING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 4-1. LED Specifications Summary
LED Status Description
16Mb (Ring Speed) Solid Yellow
Off
XMT (Transmit) Flashing Green
Solid Red Blinking Red
RCV (Receive) Solid Green
Flashing Y ellow
Solid Red STB (Standby) Solid Yellow Standby LNK (Link) Solid Green Media Link OK
16 Mbps 4 Mbps
Transmitting T raf fic Disabled Speed Fault Error
Enabled Receiving Traffic Disabled

4.2 CHECKING THE CONNECTION

This section provides a checklist for troubleshooting network connection problems.
The LNK LED on the TPIM lights green when there is an established link between the BRIM-T6 and the device at the other end of the media connection. If, however, the LNK LED lights red or is not lighted, a link has not been established. To resolve the problem, try the following procedures:
Check that the host device and the device at the other end of the segment have power.
Check that the TPIM is securely installed in the BRIM-T6 and that the BRIM-T6 is securely installed in the host device.
Check for correct connector-to-port attachments at the BRIM-T6 and the destination device.
Inspect the cabling system (cable and connectors) for damage and replace damaged components.
4-3
MONITORING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Verify that STP and UTP connectors (DB9 and RJ45) are pinned properly. For fiber, verify that the receive-to-transmit connection of strands between devices is correct.
Check that the connection meets the dB loss limit and media specifications outlined in Appendix B.
Check that the BRIM-T6 port is enabled through Local Management.
Contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support if you still cannot establish a network link.
4-4
APPENDIX A

TPIM SPECIFICATIONS

A.1 TWISTED PAIR TPIM PINOUTS: STATION MODE

Figure A-1 illustrates pinouts for TPIMs that support twisted pair cable (STP and UTP) and that are also configured to support Station applications.
TPIM-T1 TPIM-T2/TPIM-4
5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6
1 Receive + 2 Ground 3 +5V at 250mA 4 Ground 5 T ransmit ­6 Receive ­7 Ground 8 Ground 9 T ransmit +
.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 Not Used 2 Not Used 3 T ransmit ­4 Receive + 5 Receive ­6 T ransmit + 7 Ground 8 Not Used
Figure A-1. TPIM-T1/T2/T4 Pinouts for Station Mode.

A.2 FIBER OPTIC TPIM SPECIFICATIONS

The TPIM-F2 supports Multimode fiber optic cabling, and the TPIM-F3 supports Single-mode fiber optic cabling.
Table A-1 lists TPIM-F2 specifications, and Table A-2 lists TPIM-F3 specifications.
A-1
TPIM SPECIFICATIONS
Table A-1. TPIM-F2 Performance Specifications
Parameter
Receive
Typical
V alue
Worst Case
-30.5 dBm -28.0 dBm
Worst Case Budget
Typical Budget
Sensitivity Peak Input
-7.6 dBm -8.2 dBm
Power Transmitter Power: 50/125 µm -13.0 dBm -15.0 dBm 13.0 dB 17.5 dB
62.5/125 µm -10.0 dBm -12.0 dBm 16.0 dB 20.5 dB 100/140 µm -7.0 dBm -9.0 dBm 19.0 dB 23.5 dB Bit Error Rate: Better than 10
-10
The transmitter power and receiv e sensitivity lev els given in Table A-1 and Table A-2 are Peak Power Levels after optical overshoot. A Peak Power Meter must be used to correctly compare the given values to those measured on any particular port.
Table A-2. TPIM-F3 Specifications
Parameter Typical Minimum Maximum
Transmitter
1300 nm 1270 nm 1330 nm
Peak W a ve Length Spectral Width 60 nm 100 nm Rise Time 3.0 nsec 2.7 nsec 5.0 nsec Fall Time 2.5 nsec 2.2 nsec 5.0 nsec Duty Cycle 50.1% 49.6% 50.7% Bit Error Rate: Better than 10
A-2
-10
APPENDIX B

MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS

This Appendix provides information about cabling media (Fiber, STP, UTP) used with the BRIM-T6.

B.1 FIBER OPTIC

Table B-1 defines total signal attenuation tolerances for both single-mode and multimode fiber cabling. Both types of cabling have a typical constant attenuation rate per km of fiber cable, and each connector on the cable system contributes significant additional attenuation. Maximum drive distances define maximum allowable cable length.
Table B-1. Signal Tolerances for Fiber Optic Cable
T otal
Cable T ype
Multimode 50/125 µm 13.0 dB or less 2 km (2187.2 yards)
62.5/125 µm 16.0 dB or less 100/140 µm 19.0 dB or less Typical Signal Attenuation Rate: Single-Mode 8/125-12/125 µm 10.0 dB or less 10 km (10936.0 yards). Typical Signal Attenuation Rate:
Allowable Attenuation
2.5 dB/km.
0.5 dB/km.
Maximum Drive Distance
NOTE: The attenuation values shown include the attenuation attributable to cables, connectors, patch panels, and reflection losses due to impedance mismatches in the segment.
B-1
MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS

B.2 SHIELDED TWISTED PAIR (STP)

STP cable categories are listed as follows:
IBM T ype 1 consists of two STP lengths of 22 AWG solid wire for data. There are three versions of Type 1: Indoor, Outdoor , and Plenum. It is typically used for the longest cable runs within the walls of buildings.
IBM T ype 2 is similar to Type 1 data cable, but has four additional UTP lengths of 22 AWG solid wire carried outside of the shield casing. There are two versions of Type 2: Plenum and Outdoor. It is typically used for voice communication and often used to wire cable runs within the walls of buildings.
IBM T ype 6 consists of two STP lengths of 26 AWG stranded wire for data. Used in patch panels or to connect devices to/from wall jacks. Attenuation for Type 6 cable is 150% of Type 1 cable (e.g., 66 m of Type 6 =100 meters of Type 1).
IBM T ype 9 is similar to Type 1, but uses 26 AWG solid wire. Attenuation for Type 9 cable is 150% of Type 1 cable (e.g., 66 m of Type 9 = 100 meters of Type 1).
Impedance and Attentuation
The attenuation values shown Table B-2 include the attenuation of the cables, connectors, patch panels, and reflection losses due to impedance mismatches in the segment.
Table B-2. STP Cable Specifications
Type Freq. Impedance Attenuation
1 & 2 4 MHz
16 MHz
6 & 9 4 MHz
16 MHz
B-2
150 + 15% 150 + 15%
150 + 15% 150 + 15%
<22 dB/km (6.7 db/1000 ft.) <45 dB/km (13.7 db/1000 ft.)
<33 dB/km (10 db/1000 ft.) <66 dB/km (20 db/1000 ft.)
MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Maximum Lobe Length
Lobe length is the physical length of the cable connecting a station to its TCU port. T able B-3 shows maximum lobe length according to ring speed. The length figures are for total lengths of STP cable only.
Maximum T runk Lengths
The maximum trunk cable length between active devices is equal to the maximum drive distance. When the neighboring device is passive, the Maximum Drive Distance must not exceed the combined length of twice the longest trunk cable plus the longest lobe cable attached to the passive ring segment (see Table B-3).
Table B-3. STP Maximum Lengths
IBM Type
1 & 2 200 meters
6 & 9 30 meters
Max. Lobe Length Max. Drive Distance 4 Mbps 16 Mbps 4 Mbps 16 Mbps
(660 feet)
(99 feet)
100 meters (300 feet)
30 meters (99 feet)
.
770 meters (2525 feet)
513 meters (1683 feet)
346 meters (1138 feet)
230 meters (755 feet)
NOTE: IBM Types 6 & 9 are to be used only for lobe connections from station to wall jack and patch panels.

B.3 UNSHIELDED TWISTED PAIR (UTP)

TPIM-T2 supports voice-grade UTP cable (as described in EIA/TIA TSB
568) and IBM Type 3 cable.
WARNING: Do not connect UTP cabling to any non-Token Ring network conductors (telephone, etc.) or ground. If in doubt, test wiring before using. Telephone battery and ringing voltages used in UTP telephone circuits may present a shock hazard and may damage Token Ring equipment when connected to token ring cabling.
B-3
MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
UTP consists of four pairs of 24 AWG solid wire for data or voice communication and is typically used to wire cable runs within the walls of buildings. In some installations, existing UTP building wiring can be used for Token Ring cabling. UTP cable must conform to the limits shown in Table B-4.
Better grades of UTP cable known as supergrade or level 4 are now available. These improved grades of UTP can often be used to permit operation at 16 Mbps on longer lobe cables.
Attenuation and Impedance
The attenuation values shown in Table B-4 include the attenuation of the cables, connectors, patch panels, and reflection losses due to impedance mismatches in the segment.
Table B-4. UTP Voice Grade and Category 3 Specifications
Frequency Impedance Attenuation
1 MHz 100 ±15% <26 dB/km (8 dB/1000 ft.) 4 MHz 100 ±15% <56 dB/km (16 dB/1000 ft.) 10 MHz 100 ±15% <98 dB/km (30 dB/1000 ft.) 16 MHz 100 ±15% <131 dB/km (40 dB/1000 ft.)
B-4
MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Maximum Lobe Lengths
The lobe length is the physical length of the cable connecting a station to its TCU port. Table B-5 shows maximum lobe length according to ring speed. Length figures are for total lengths of UTP cable only.
Table B-5. UTP Maximum Lobe Lengths
Maximum Lobe Length
UTP Cable Type
4 Mbps 16 Mbps
Category 3 100 meters
(330 feet)
Category 4 100 meters
(330 feet)
Category 5 130 meters
(429 feet)
60 meters (198 feet)
60 meters (198 feet)
85 meters (280.5 feet)
B-5
MEDIA SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
B-6
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