Bush Hog SM 60 User Manual

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®
Model SM 60 Side Mount Rotary Cutter
Operator’s Manual
OPERATION
1007 $4.00
ll
MAINTENANCE
97701
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CONGRATULATIONS!
You have invested in the best implement of its type on the market today.
The care you give your Bush Hog implement will greatly determine your satisfaction
with its performance and its service life. We urge a careful study of this manual to provide you with a thorough understanding of your new implement before operating, as well as suggestions for operation and maintenance.
If your manual should become lost or destroyed, Bush Hog will be glad to provide you with a new copy. Order from Bush Hog, P. O. Box 1039, Selma, Alabama 36702-1039. Most of our manuals can also be downloaded from our website at www.bushhog.com.
As an authorized Bush Hog dealer, we stock genuine Bush Hog parts which are manufactured with the same precision and skill as our original equipment. Our trained service personnel are well informed on methods required to service Bush Hog equipment, and are ready and able to help you.
Should you require additional information or assistance, please contact us.
YOUR AUTHORIZED
BUSH HOG DEALER
BECAUSE BUSH HOG MAINTAINS AN ONGOING PROGRAM OF PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT, WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO MAKE IMPROVEMENTS IN DESIGN OR CHANGES IN SPECIFICATIONS WITH­OUT INCURRING ANY OBLIGATION TO INSTALL THEM ON UNITS PREVIOUSLY SOLD.
BECAUSE OF THE POSSIBILITY THAT SOME PHOTOGRAPHS IN THIS MANUAL WERE TAKEN OF PROTOTYPE MODELS, PRODUCTION MODELS MAY VARY IN SOME DETAIL. IN ADDITION, SOME PHOTOGRAPHS MAY SHOW SHIELDS REMOVED FOR PURPOSES OF CLARITY. NEVER OPERATE THIS IMPLEMENT WITHOUT ALL SHIELDS IN PLACE.
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Side Mount Rotary Cutter
Models SM60R, SM160R
Operator’s Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION/PARA PAGE
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Dealer Preparation Check List . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Federal Laws and Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . .5
I INTRODUCTION & DESCRIPTION . . . . .6
1-1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1-2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
II PREPARATION FOR USE . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2-1 Mounting Cutter On Tractor . . . . . . . . .7
2-2 Driveline Modification . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
III OPERATING PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . .9
3-1 Tractor Requirements and
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
3-2 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
3-3 Reversing Blade Rotation . . . . . . . . .10
3-4 Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
3-5 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
IV MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
4-1 Maintenance Check List . . . . . . . . . .11
4-2 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
SECTION/PARA PAGE
4-3 Recommended Hydraulic Oil . . . . . .12
4-4 Blade Holder Removal . . . . . . . . . . .13
4-5 Blade Holder Installation . . . . . . . . .13
4-6 Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
4-7 Cable Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
4-8 Adjusting Hydraulic Pressure . . . . . .13
4-9 Changing Blade Rotation . . . . . . . . .13
4-10Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
V DEALER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
5-1 Basic Machine Assembly . . . . . . . . .17
5-2 Optional Safety Chain Installation . .18
5-3 Optional Belting Installation . . . . . . .18
5-4 Optional Sidehweel Installation . . . .18
5-5 Optional Tailwheel Installation . . . . .19
5-6 Optional Valve Mounting
Bracket Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
5-7 Hitch Pin Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Safety Decal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
RETAIL CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY
UNDER THE BUSH HOG WARRANTY
It is the Retail Customer and/or Operator’s responsibility to read the Operator’s Manual, to operate, lubricate, maintain and store the product in accordance with all instructions and safety procedures. Failure of the operator to read the Operator’s Manual is a misuse of this equipment.
It is the Retail Customer and/or Operator’s responsibility to inspect the product and to have any part(s) repaired or replaced when continued operation would cause damage or excessive wear to other parts or cause a safety hazard.
It is the Retail Customer’s responsibility to deliver the product to the authorized Bush Hog Dealer, from whom he purchased it, for service or replacement of defective parts which are covered by warranty. Repairs to be submitted for warranty consideration must be made within forty-five (45) days of failure.
It is the Retail Customer’s responsibility for any cost incurred by the Dealer for traveling to or hauling of the product for the purpose of performing a warranty obligation or inspection.
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LIMITED WARRANTY
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Bush Hog warrants to the original purchaser of any new Bush Hog equipment, purchased from an authorized Bush Hog dealer, that the equipment be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year for non-commercial, state, and municipalities’ use and ninety (90) days for commercial use from date of retail sale. The obligation of Bush Hog to the purchaser under this warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts.
Replacement or repair parts installed in the equipment covered by this limited warranty are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of purchase of such part or to the expiration of the applicable new equip­ment warranty period, whichever occurs later. Warranted parts shall be provided at no cost to the user at an authorized Bush Hog dealer during regular working hours. Bush Hog reserves the right to inspect any equip­ment or parts which are claimed to have been defective in material or workmanship.
DISCLAIMER OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES & CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
Bush Hog’s obligation under this limited warranty, to the extent allowed by law, is in lieu of all war­ranties, implied or expressed, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE and any liability for incidental and consequential damages with respect to the sale or use of the items warranted. Such incidental and consequential damages shall include but not be limited to: transportation charges other than normal freight charges; cost of installation other than cost approved by Bush Hog; duty; taxes; charges for normal service or adjustment; loss of crops or any other loss of income; rental of substitute equipment, expenses due to loss, damage, detention or delay in the delivery of equipment or parts resulting from acts beyond the control of Bush Hog.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY:
1. To vendor items which carry their own warranties, such as engines, tires, and tubes.
2. If the unit has been subjected to misapplication, abuse, misuse, negligence, fire or other accident.
3. If parts not made or supplied by Bush Hog have been used in connection with the unit, if, in the sole judge-
ment of Bush Hog such use affects its performance, stability or reliability.
4. If the unit has been altered or repaired outside of an authorized Bush Hog dealership in a manner
which, in the sole judgement of Bush Hog, affects its performance, stability or reliability.
5. To normal maintenance service and normal replacement items such as gearbox lubricant, hydraulic fluid,
worn blades, or to normal deterioration of such things as belts and exterior finish due to use or exposure.
6. To expendable or wear items such as teeth, chains, sprockets, belts, springs and any other items that in the
company’s sole judgement is a wear item.
NO EMPLOYEE OR REPRESENTATIVE OF BUSH HOG IS AUTHORIZED TO CHANGE THIS LIM­ITED WARRANTY IN ANY WAY OR GRANT ANY OTHER WARRANTY UNLESS SUCH CHANGE IS MADE IN WRITING AND SIGNED BY BUSH HOG’S SERVICE MANAGER, POST OFFICE BOX 1039, SELMA, ALABAMA 36702-1039.
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
Record the model number, serial number and date purchased. This information will be helpful to your dealer if parts or service are required.
MAKE CERTAIN THE WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD HAS BEEN FILED WITH BUSH HOG/ SELMA, ALABAMA
MODEL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF RETAIL SALE
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DEALER PREPARATION CHECK LIST
SM60 ROTARY CUTTER
BEFORE DELIVERING MACHINE — The following check list should be completed.
Use the Operator’s Manual as a guide.
r 1. Assembled completed. r 2. Gearbox filled with oil. r 3. All fittings lubricated. r 4. All shields in place and in good condition. r 5. All fasteners torqued to specifications given in Torque Chart. r 6. Slip clutches have been checked for proper operation. r 7. All decals in place and readable. (See Decal Page) r 8. Overall condition good (i.e. paint, welds) r 9. Operators manual has been delivered to owner and he has been instructed
on the safe and proper use of the cutter.
r 10. Purchaser or dealer elects to delete deflectors. (front belting, rear bands, front
and rear chains)
WARNING
For Non-Agricultural use, OSHA, ASAE, SAE and ANSI
standards require the use of Chain Guards or other protective
guards at all times. Bush Hog strongly recommends the use
of such guards for Agricultural uses as well, to reduce the risk
of property damage, serious bodily injury or even death from objects thrown out by or from contact with the cutting blades.
Dealer’s Signature
Purchaser’s Signature
THIS CHECKLIST TO REMAIN IN OWNER’S MANUAL
It is the responsibility of the dealer to complete the procedures listed
above before delivery of this implement to the customer.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This symbol is used to call attention to safe­ty precautions that should be followed by the operator to avoid accidents. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and heed its advice. Failure to comply with safety precautions could result in serious bodily injury.
In addition to the design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper training of personnel in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment. Lack of attention to safety can result in accident, per­sonal injury, reduction of efficiency and worst of all—loss of life. Watch for safety hazards and correct defi­ciencies promptly. Use the following safety precautions as a general guide to safe operations when using this machine. Additional safety precautions are used throughout this manual for specific operating and maintenance procedures. Read this manual and review the safety precautions often until you know the limitations.
1. Read the Operator’s Manual. Failure to read the Operator’s Manual is considered a misuse of this equipment.
2. Become familiar with all the machine’s controls and all the caution, warning and danger decals affixed to the machine before attempting to start or operate.
3. Before starting or operating the machine, make a walk around inspection and check for obvious defects such as loose mounting bolts and damaged components. Correct any deficiency before starting.
4. Do not allow children to operate the cutter. Do not allow adults to operate it without proper instruction.
5. Do not carry passengers.
6. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children and pets. The operator should cease mowing whenever anyone comes within the operating area.
7. Clear the work area of objects which might be picked up and thrown.
8. Wear eye protection and use a piece of cardboard or wood rather than hands to search for hydraulic leaks. Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can penetrate skin. If fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may
result.
9. Do not operate without all guards and shields in place and in good condition.
10. Stop PTO, lower implement to ground, place tractor transmission in neutral or park, set parking brake, stop tractor engine, remove ignition key and wait for all motion to completely stop before leaving the tractor.
11. Keep hands and feet away from blades.
12. This cutter is not to be operated along highways or in any area where people may be present unless all sides of the unit are enclosed by permanent bands, safety chains or other factory approved safety shields that are in good repair.
13. Wear personal protective equipment such as, but not limited to, protection for eyes, ears, feet, hands and head when operating or repairing the equipment. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that may catch on equipment moving parts.
14. When performing adjustments or maintenance on the cutter, first lower it to the ground or block it securely at a workable height.
15. Never stand between tractor and cutter while tractor is being backed to the cutter hitch.
16. Reduce speed when transporting cutter to avoid bouncing and momentary loss of steering.
17. Use tractor flashing warning lights, day or night, when transporting cutter on road or highways unless prohibited by law.
18. In the event that someone other than yourself will operate this equipment we firmly suggest that all SAFETY references be discussed prior to operation.
19. It is recommended that tractor be equipped with Rollover Protective System (ROPS) or ROPS enclosed cab and seat belt.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This symbol is used to call attention to safe­ty precautions that should be followed by the operator to avoid accidents. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and heed its advice. Failure to comply with safety precautions could result in serious bodily injury.
In addition to the design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper training of personnel in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment. Lack of attention to safety can result in accident, person­al injury, reduction of efficiency and worst of all—loss of life. Watch for safety hazards and correct deficien­cies promptly. Use the following safety precautions as a general guide to safe operations when using this machine. Additional safety precautions are used throughout this manual for specific operating and mainte nance procedures. Read this manual and review the safety precautions often until you know the limitations.
1. Read the Operator’s Manual. Failure to read the Operator’s Manual is considered a misuse of this equipment.
2. Become familiar with all the machine’s controls and all the caution, warning and danger decals affixed to the machine before attempting to start or operate.
3. Before starting or operating the machine, make a walk around inspection and check for obvious defects such as loose mounting bolts and damaged components. Correct any deficiency before starting.
4. Do not allow children to operate the cutter. Do not allow adults to operate it without proper instruction.
5. Do not carry passengers.
6. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children and pets. The operator should cease mowing whenever anyone comes within the operating area.
7. Clear the work area of objects which might be picked up and thrown.
8. Wear eye protection and use a piece of cardboard or wood rather than hands to search for hydraulic leaks. Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can penetrate skin. If fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may
result.
9. Do not operate without all guards and shields in place and in good condition.
10. Stop PTO, lower implement to ground, place tractor transmission in neutral or park, set parking brake, stop tractor engine, remove ignition key and wait for all motion to completely stop before leaving the tractor.
11. Keep hands and feet away from blades.
12. This cutter is not to be operated along highways or in any area where people may be present unless all sides of the unit are enclosed by permanent bands, safety chains or other factory approved safety shields that are in good repair.
13. Wear personal protective equipment such as, but not limited to, protection for eyes, ears, feet, hands and head when operating or repairing the equipment. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that may catch on equipment moving parts.
14. When performing adjustments or maintenance on the cutter, first lower it to the ground or block it securely at a workable height.
15. Never stand between tractor and cutter while tractor is being backed to the cutter hitch.
16. Reduce speed when transporting cutter to avoid bouncing and momentary loss of steering.
17. Use tractor flashing warning lights, day or night, when transporting cutter on road or highways unless prohibited by law.
18. In the event that someone other than yourself will operate this equipment we firmly suggest that all SAFETY references be discussed prior to operation.
19. It is recommended that tractor be equipped with Rollover Protective System (ROPS) or ROPS enclosed cab and seat belt.
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IMPORTANT FEDERAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS* CONCERNING
EMPLOYERS, EMPLOYEES AND OPERATIONS.
*(This section is intended to explain in broad terms the concept and effect of the following federal laws and
regulations. It is not intended as a legal interpretation of the laws and should not be considered as such). U.S. Public Law 91-596 (The Williams-Steiger Occupational and Health Act of 1970) OSHA
This Act Seeks:
“...to assure so far as possible every working man and woman in the nation safe and healthful working
conditions and to preserve our human resources...”
DUTIES
Sec. 5 (a) Each employer—
(1) shall furnish to each of his employees employment and a place of employment
which are free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his employees;
(2) shall comply with occupational safety and health standards promulgated under
this Act.
(b) Each employee shall comply with occupational safety and health standards
and all rules, regulations and orders issued pursuant to this Act which are applicable to his own actions and conduct.
OSHA Regulations
Current OSHA regulations state in part: “At the time of initial assignment and at least annually thereafter, the employer shall instruct every the employee is, or will be involved.” These will include (but are not limited to) instructions to:
employee in the safe operation and servicing of all equipment with which
Keep all guards in place when the machine is in operation; Permit no riders on equipment; Stop engine, disconnect the power source, and wait for all machine movement to stop before
servicing, adjusting, cleaning or unclogging the equipment, except where the machine must be running to be properly serviced or maintained, in which case the employer shall instruct employees as to all steps and procedures which are necessary to safely service or maintain the equipment.
Make sure everyone is clear of machinery before starting the engine, engaging power, or operating the machine.
EMPLOYEE TRACTOR OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Securely fasten your seat belt if the tractor has a ROPS.
2. Where possible, avoid operating the tractor near ditches, embankments, and holes.
3. Reduce speed when turning, crossing slopes, and on rough, slick, or muddy surfaces.
4. Stay off slopes too steep for safe operation.
Child Labor Under 16 Years Old
Some regulations specify that no one under the age of 16 may operate power machinery. It is your
responsibility to know what these regulations are in your own area or situation. (Refer to U.S. Dept. of Labor, Employment Standard Administration, Wage & Home Division, Child Labor Bulletin #102.)
5. Watch where you are going, especially at row ends, on roads, and around trees.
6. Do not permit others to ride.
7. Operate the tractor smoothly - no jerky turns,
starts, or stops.
8. Hitch only to the drawbar and hitch points recom-
mended by tractor manufacturers.
9. When tractor is stopped, set brakes securely and
use park lock if available.
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SECTION I
INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION
1-1 INTRODUCTION
We are pleased to have you as a Bush Hog cus­tomer. Your Side Mount Rotary Cutter, Model SM60,has been carefully designed to assure maxi­mum service with minimum down time. This manual is provided to give you the necessary operating and maintenance instructions for keeping your rotary cut­ter in top operating condition. Please read this man­ual thoroughly. Understand what each control is for and how to use it. Observe all safety precautions decaled on the machine and noted throughout the manual to insure safe operation of the equipment. If any assistance or additional information is needed, contact your local authorized Bush Hog dealer.
1-2 DESCRIPTION
The Side Mount Rotary Cutter (Fig. 1-1) is an agri­cultural implement designed primarily for cutting brush up to 1 inch (2.5cm) in diameter along ditches
Figure 1-1 Major Components
and banks. It is to be used on tractors weighing
a minimum of 6000 lbs. (2722 kg) not including ballast and having a minimum of 50 PTO horse­power. Two models are available; the model
SM60R, requiring 540 rpm PTO speed and the model SM160R, requiring a 1000 rpm PTO speed. Front and rear discharge shields are standard on each.
The cutter is all hydraulically powered as shown in Fig. 1-2. A hydraulic gear pump is driven by the tractor PTO. The 35 gallons of oil are delivered to
the motor at a maximum of 3200 PSI on a cast iron pump and motor. The hydraulic oil is filtered
by a suction strainer mounted inside the tank and a canister type return line filter. Each filter is equipped with a bypass to prevent pumpt cavitation, should it become clogged. Slide cylinder and deck pivot cylinders are controlled by the tractor auxiliary hydraulic system.
Return Line Filter
Hydraulic Tank
Counterweight Box
Parking Stand
Hydraulic Motor
Spindle Housing
Cutter Deck
Hydraulic Pump
Head Pivot Cylinder
Safety Chains
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Fig. 1-2 Hydraulic Circuit (Cast Iron Pump & Motor)
Filter
10 Micron
with 15 PSI Bypass
Suction Strainer
Pump 21.4 GPM
at 540 PTO RPM
TABLE 1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
(For Cast Iron Pump & Motor Only)
MODEL NUMBER
SM60R SM160R
Required PTO Speed 540 rpm 1000 rpm Pump Output 21.4 gpm 19.1 gpm Motor Speed 1101 rpm 1182 rpm
Blade Tip Speed 17,300 18,570
ft./min. ft./min.
Blade Type 1/2” x 3” 1/2” x 3”
Dble. Edge Dble. Edge
Cutting Width 60” 60” Max. Reach from
Center of Tractor 145” 145” Transport Width 120-1/2” 120-1/2” Weight 1580 lbs. 1580 lbs. Hydraulic Oil Capacity 35 gal. 35 gal. Maximum Hydraulic 3200 psi 3200 psi
System Pressure Hitch Size Cat. II Std. Cat. II Std.
Cat. II & III Cat. II & III
Quick Hitch Quick Hitch
Motor
1102 RPM at
540 RPM
Relief Valve
3200 PSI
SECTION II
PREPARATION FOR USE
2-1 MOUNTING CUTTER ON TRACTOR
A. Check air pressure in tractor tires.
CAUTON
IT IS CRITICAL FOR STABILITY THAT TRACTOR TIRES CARRY PROPER PRES­SURE. REFER TO TRACTOR OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
B. Connect cutter to tractor 3-point hitch. Adjust stabilizer bars, sway blocks, or chains. Refer to tractor operator’s manual.
CAUTON
USE OF THIS MACHINE ON TOO SMALL A TRACTOR CAN CAUSE TRACTOR UPSET. DO NOT USE THIS MACHINE ON A TRAC­TOR WEIGHING LESS THAN 6000 LBS. (2722 KG) NOT INCLUDING BALLAST. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT FRONT BALLAST BE USED FOR ADDED STEERING STABILI­TY. THIS MACHINE REQUIRES 50 PTO HORSEPOWER.
C. If valve kit is used, mount valves on tractor as desired. If optional valve mounting brackets are used, attach brackets and valve to tractor as described in paragraph 5-6. Make certain all hoses are free of sharp bends, creases, or moving parts. It is recommended that valves be mounted on right side of tractor.
D. Connect hoses to hydraulic quick disconnects on rear of tractor.
E. Raise and lower implement to determine the shortest distance between the tractor PTO shaft and pump input shaft. Stop tractor leaving implement in position of shortest distance. Block implement in position.
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F. Pull driveline apart. Attach the outer (female) section to the tractor PTO shaft and the inner (male) section to the pump input shaft. Pull on each drive­line section to make sure yokes lock into place.
G. Hold driveline sections parallel to each other to determine if driveline is too long. (Fig. 2-4) If drive-
line must be shortened, perform steps “D” through “H” in paragraph 2-2.
H. Position implement at point with greatest dis­tance between pump input shaft and PTO shaft.
I. Hold driveline halves parallel to each other
and check for minimum of 6 inches (15 cm) over­lap. (Fig. 2-1)
Fig. 2-3 Pivot Linkage
Pin Storage Hole
Figure 2-1
J. Apply multi-purpose grease to inside of outer (female) driveline section. Assemble driveline and install on machine and implement. Pull on each driv­eline section to make sure yokes lock into place.
K. Raise implement off ground. Pin parking stand in the up position. (Fig. 2-2)
Figure 2-2 Parking Stand In Up Position
L. Remove transport lock pin located at deck pivot linkage and insert into storage holes. (Fig. 2-3)
STAY CLEAR OF DECK DURING AND AFTER
REMOVAL OF LOCK PIN. AIR INHYDRAULIC
LINES COULD ALLOW CUTTER DECK TO
FALL, CAUSING POSSIBLE INJURY.
M. Position cutter deck straight out (parallel to ground) and approximately 2 inches (51 mm) from ground.
N. Adjust cutter deck front to rear using top link of 3-point hitch. Rear of cutter deck should be 1-2
inches (25-51 mm) higher than front.
O. Adjust lower 3-point hitch arms to level cutter deck sliding beam right to left.
P. Adjust 3-point hitch position control to stop at present height. This will prevent accidental dragging of sliding beam.
Overlap Minimum
WARNING
Transport Lock Pin
Q. If equipped with optional valve stand, adjust to
desired working position.
R. Raise cutter deck and install transport lock pin
before traveling. (Fig. 2-3)
NOTE It is recommended that front end ballast (weights) be added to tractor for stabilization. In some uses, added stabilization may be gained by weighting left rear wheel heavier than right rear wheel. Do not exceed tractor ballast rating. Consult your tractor dealer.
2-2 DRIVELINE MODIFICATION
IMPORTANT
IT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT THAT DRIVELINE MATCH THE TRACTOR BEING USED. IF UNIT IS ATTACHED ON ANOTHER TRACTOR, DRIVELINE MUST BE CHECKED FOR CORRECT LENGTH. FAILURE TO MATCH DRIVELINE TO TRACTOR WILL CAUSE FAILURE TO THE PUMP.
Due to the many variations in tractor/implement hitch points and corresponding differences in dis­tances between tractor PTO shafts and implement input shafts, drivelines may need to be shortened as follows:
A. Attach implement to tractor 3-point hitch.
B. Raise and lower implement to determine the shortest distance between the tractor PTO shaft and the pump input shaft. Stop tractor leaving imple­ment in position of shortest distance. Block imple­ment in position.
C. Pull driveline apart. Attach the outer (female) section to the tractor PTO shaft and the inner (male) section to the pump input shaft. Pull on each drive­line section to make sure yokes lock into place.
D. Hold driveline halves parallel to each other to determine amount to be removed. Measure approxi­mately 3 in. (76 mm) back from the opposite univer­sal joint shield and mark the free end of the shield. Do this for each section. (Fig. 2-4)
E. Clamp the end of driveline in a vice. Cut off shield at point it was marked.
F. Using the cut off section of shield as a guide, cut the shaft the same amount. (Fig. 2-6)
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G. Repeat steps “E” and “F” to other driveline sec-
tion.
H. De-burr the ends of the drivelines and clean
away all chips and filings. (Fig. 2-7)
I. Apply grease to inside of outer (female) driveline
Figure 2-4
Figure 2-6 Figure 2-7
section. Reassemble driveline and attach to tractor and implement. Pull on driveline section to make sure yokes lock into place.
J. Raise and lower implement to check for proper
operation. Figure 2-5
SECTION III
OPERATING PROCEDURES
3-1 TRACTOR REQUIREMENTS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
3-1.1 Requirements The tractor shall weigh a minimum of 6000 lbs. (2722 kg) not including ballast to prevent tractor upset. A PTO rating of not less than 50 horsepower
is required. The 3-point hitch shall have stabilizer bars, sway blocks, chains or equivalent to prevent mower swaying. Tractor rear wheel base (outside of tire to outside of tire) shall not exceed 92 inches (233.7 cm).
3-1.2 Recommendations
Tractor should have front end ballast (weights) to help prevent front end skidding. Tractor should be equipped with Rollover Protective System (ROPS) and a seat belt used. Check chains for 3-point hitch are recommended on tractors without position con­trol stop adjustment to prevent accidental dragging of slide assembly on ground.
WARNING
WHEN CUTTING WITH ANY SIDE MOUNT ROTARY CUTTER, IT IS LIKELY THAT SOME DEBRIS WILL BE THROWN TOWARD OPER­ATION. IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED THAT OPERATOR BE PROTECTED BY ROLLOVER PROTECTIVE SYSTEM (ROPS) ENCLOSED CAB AND CUTTER DECK BE ENCLOSED BY FACTORY APPROVED PERMANENT BANDS OR SAFETY CHAINS. THE OPERATOR SHOULD WEAR SAFETY GLASSES AND SAFETY (HARD) HAT FOR PERSONAL PRO­TECTION.
3-2 OPERATION
A. Perform BEFORE EACH USE maintenance
listed in Table 4-1.
B. Make certain parking stand is pinned in the
up position. (Fig. 2-2)
C. Remove deck transport lock pin and place in
storage holes. (Fig. 2-3)
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WARNING
WARNING
KEEP CLEAR OF MACHINE WHEN RAISING AND LOWERING THE CUTTER HEAD.
D. Place cutter deck in desired working position. E. Engage PTO drive with tractor at idle speed.
Allow 2-3 minutes for hydraulic fluid to warm up.
DANGER
KEEP HANDS AND FEET FROM UNDER CUT­TER AT ALL TIMES TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY.
F. Set tractor throttle for tractor/implement PTO
speed rating (540 or 1000 rpm).
WARNING
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT TRACTOR BE EQUIPPED WITH ROLLOVER PROTECTIVE SYSTEM (ROPS) AND THAT A SEAT BELT BE USED BY THE OPERATOR FOR ALL MOWING OPERATIONS.
G. Place tractor in gear and begin cutting. Do not
exceed 3 mph forward speed. Use caution when
working along a ditch. If cutter contacts ground, encounters thick brush, or hits an obstacle, it may cause tractor front wheels to slide into ditch. For this reason it is recommended, when cutting in a ditch where obstacles (i.e. stumps, rocks) cannot be seen, that the cutter deck be adjusted 2-3 inches above normal cutting height. Do not stall cutter repeated-
ly or operate in stalled position as overheating will occur.
IMPORTANT WHEN USED ON TRACTORS WEIGHING MORE THAN 10,000 LBS. (4536 KG), CARE MUST BE USED TO PREVENT BENDING THE SLIDE ASSEMBLY IF CUTTER DECK STRIKES AN IMMOVABLE OBJECT.
The cutter deck pivot cylinder is a single-acting cylinder having hydraulic pressure only for rais­ing the cutter deck. When working on steep banks
with the cutter on the uphill side of tractor, the cutter deck can be raised high enough to go over the cen­ter of gravity. If this happens, the tractor will have to be driven to more level ground to lower deck. This condition should be avoided if possible.
ALL ROTARY CUTTERS HAVE THE ABILITY TO DISCHARGE OBJECTS AT HIGH SPEEDS, WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY TO BYSTANDERS OR PASSERS-BY.
THEREFORE, THIS CUTTER IS NOT TO BE OPERATED ALONG HIGHWAYS OR IN ANY AREA WHERE PEOPLE MAY BE PRESENT UNLESS ALL SIDES OF THE UNIT ARE ENCLOSED BY PERMANENT BANDS, SAFE­TY CHAINS, OR OTHER FACTORY APPROVED SAFETY SHIELDS THAT ARE IN GOOD REPAIR.
3-3 REVERSING BLADE ROTATION
Some cutting operations may require a counter­clockwise blade rotation. This may be achieved by replumbing the reversible motor. Replumbing pro­cedures are given in paragraph 4-9.
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE CUTTER WITH COUNTER­CLOCKWISE BLADE ROTATION UNLESS CUT­TER DECK IS EQUIPPED WITH SAFETY CHAINS AND THE OPERATOR WEAR SAFETY GLASSES AND SAFETY (HARD) HAT. SAFETY CHAINS WILL REDUCE AMOUNT OF DEBRIS THROWN TOWARD OPERATOR. IT IS HIGHLY RECOM­MENDED THAT OPERATOR BE PROTECTED WITH ROLLOVER PROTECTIVE SYSTEM (ROPS) ENCLOSED CAB AND THAT SEAT BELT BE USED FOR ALL MOWING OPERATIONS.
3-4 PARKING
A. Apply tractor parking brake. B. Disengage PTO drive. C. Slide cutter deck in. D. After all blade motion has stopped, raise and
pin cutter deck in the travel position. (Fig. 2-3)
WARNING
KEEP CLEAR OF MACHINE WHEN RAISING AND LOWERING THE CUTTER HEAD.
E. Pin stand in the down position. (Fig. 3-1) F. Lower implement to rest on ground. G. Shut down tractor.
Figure 3-1 Parking Stand
Always be aware that cutter deck and counter­weight box may extend beyond tractor. This is
especially important when working along roads and traveling through gates and around buildings. A slow moving vehicle (SMV) sign and tractor warning lights are recommended for working along highways. A bracket is provided on weight box for SMV sign.
Stand In Down (Parked) Position
10
Page 14
3-5 STORAGE
A. Apply light coat of multi-purpose grease to slid-
ing assemblies.
B. Perform steps “A” through “G” in paragraph 3-4. C. Relieve hydraulic pressure by shifting imple-
ment control valve levers back and forth.
D. Disconnect implement hydraulic lines connect-
ed to tractor. Make certain tractor auxiliary valves
SECTION IV
MAINTENANCE
neutral position before disconnecting lines.
E. Remove valve kit from tractor (if used). F. Disconnect implement from 3-point hitch and
driveline from PTO shaft.
G. Clean debris from cutter deck to prevent corro-
sion.
H. Oil all pivot points and cable sheaves. I. Wearing gloves and using an oil soaked rag,
wipe down all hoses and cables.
4-1 MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
Perform scheduled maintenance as outlined in Table 4-1. Secure machine as outlined in paragraph 3-3 before doing maintenance inspections or work. All bolts should be torqued as recommended in Table 4­2 unless otherwise indicated.
Table 4-1 Maintenance Check List
1. Check hydraulic oil level in tank. Add as neces­sary to bring oil level to bottom of strainer. (See paragraph 4-2 for more details.)
2. Inspect hydraulic lines and fittings for wear or leaks. Replace only with genuine Bush Hog replace­ment parts.
WARNING
WEAR EYE PROTECTION AND USE A PIECE OF CARDBOARD OR WOOD RATHER THAN HANDS TO SEARCH FOR HYDRAULIC LEAKS. ESCAPING HYDRAULIC OIL UNDER PRESSURE CAN PENETRATE THE SKIN. IF FLUID IS INJECTED INTO THE SKIN IT MUST BE SURGICALLY REMOVED BY A DOCTOR FAMILIAR WITH THIS FORM OF INJURY OR GANGRENE MAY RESULT.
7. Check that cables are tight. Tighten per para­graph 4-7.
8. Inspect blades for wear. Replace if necessary per paragraph 4-6. Always replace both blades with a match pair. Use only genuine Bush Hog replacement parts.
9. Make certain chains and/or side bands are in good repair to minimize potential thrown debris or objects from cutter.
10.During operation, listen for abnormal sounds which might indicate loose parts, damaged bear­ings or other damage.
11.Perform BEFORE EACH USE lubrication per paragraph 4-2.
4-2 LUBRICATION (Refer to Fig. 4-1)
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Hydraulic Tank - Check hydraulic oil level. Fill as necessary to bring oil level to bottom of filler strainer or to side fill plug. Filter oil to 10 microns before adding. See paragraph 4-3 for recom­mended hydraulic oils.
2. PTO Driveline Universal Joints - Apply multi­purpose grease, with grease gun.
3. PTO Driveline Guard - Apply 2-3 shots of multi­purpose grease, with a grease gun, to plastic fitting. (1 fitting each end)
3. Check tractor tire air pressure. It is critical for stability that tractor tires carry proper air pres­sure. Refer to tractor operator’s manual.
4. Check blades and spindle to be sure that no foreign objects such as wire or steel strapping bands are wrapped around them.
5. Check blade bolts for tightness. Tighten to 450
ft./lbs. (609.7 Nm)
6. Clean all debris from machine, especially under­side of deck.
EVERY 40 HOURS
1. PTO Driveline - Disconnect PTO driveline,
separate the two sections, wipe inner (male) section clean, and apply multi-purpose grease to inside of outer (female) driveline section. Reassemble and install. Pull on each driveline section to make sure yokes lock into place.
2. Slide Assemblies - Wearing gloves, clean sliding surfaces of dirt and grease. Apply thin coat of graphite based lubricant (preferred) or multi­purpose grease.
3. Spindle Assembly - With cutter deck in horizontal position, remove check plug at top of housing and check oil level. Add EP80W-90 gear oil as
necessary to fill to check plug.
11
Page 15
Figure 4-1 Lubrication
Replace Yearly Check Before Each Use
40 Hours
40 Hours
Figure 4-2 Driveline Universal Joint
To Remove Yoke Shield: Press all three tabs with screwdriver and slide cover back.
EVERY 150 HOURS
1. Cables - Wearing gloves, wipe cables with an oil soaked rag.
YEARLY
1. Hydraulic Tank - Drain hydraulic tank while oil is warm.Clean suction strainer and filler strainer with compressed air. Replace return line filter. Refill tank with hydraulic oil. Filter oil to 10 microns before filling tank. See paragraph 4-3 for recommended hydraulic oils. Tank capacity is 35 gal. (132.5l.).
NOTE The suction strainer and filler strainer are located inside the hydraulic tank. They are accessible by
40 Hours
Before Each Use
150 Hours
20 Hours
Before Each Use
removing the tank lid secured by eight self-tapping screws. A gasket is required for reassembly.
2. SpindleAssembly - Drain spindle housing. Refill
with EP80W-90gear oil. Capacity is26fl.oz.
4-3 RECOMMENDED HYDRAULIC OILS
Recommended hydraulic oils are listed in Table 4-3 (page 13). Other brands may be used provided they are equivalent. Approved hydraulic oils may be mixed provided that anti-wear oils are mixed with anti-wear oils. All hydraulic oils listed in Table 4-3 are anti-wear oils. Do not use motor oil or trans-
mission oil.
12
Page 16
4-4 BLADE HOLDER REMOVAL (Fig. 4-3)
WARNING
THE CUTTER CAN FALL FROM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM FAILURE. TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH, SECURELY SUPPORT CUTTER BEFORE WORKING UNDERNEATH.
NOTE The spindle is a straight splined shaft, not a tapered shaft. Do not hit on end of spindle shaft as this will damage spindle assembly.
A. Remove cotter pin and castle nut. B. Pull blade holder off shaft. It may be necessary
to remove blades and pan, then remove blade hold­er with gear puller.
Figure 4-3 Blade Holder Skid Filler Skid Shoe
D. Check to be sure that blades will swing freely. If blades will not swing freely, remove, locate prob­lem, and repair. Operating cutter when blades will not swing freely will cause excessive stress and vibration causing damage to implement.
4-7 CABLE ADJUSTMENT
A. Extend slide cylinder completely. Assure full extension by measuring from center of mounting pin to center of opposite mounting pin. Measurement
should be 72-3/4 in. (1847.8 mm).
B. Put slack into cables by loosening eye bolts (if necessary).
C. Position counterweight box 1 inch (25.4 mm) from hydraulic tank.
D. Tighten eye bolts until slack is taken out of cables.
4-8 ADJUSTING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE
The hydraulic pressure for the cast iron system is preset from the factory at 3200 psi. If a
hydraulic pressure adjustment is necessary, contact your authorized Bush Hog dealer.
WARNING
Chain Guard Assembly
Lower Shaft Nut
4-5 BLADE HOLDER INSTALLATION
A. If blades were removed, perform steps “C”
and “D” in paragraph 4-6 to reinstall blades and pan.
B. Assemble blade holder and castle nut onto
spindle shaft. Tighten nut to 300 ft./lbs. (406 Nm).
C. Insert cotter pin.
4-6 BLADE REPLACEMENT
WARNING
THE CUTTER CAN FALL FROM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM FAILURE. TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH, SECURELY SUPPORT CUTTER BEFORE WORKING UNDERNEATH.
It is not necessary to remove the complete blade holder assembly to replace the blades. Blade bolts are accessible through a hole in the top of the cutter deck. Blades should only be replaced in matched pairs. Use only genuine Bush Hog replacements parts.
A. Remove nuts from blade bolts. B. Inspect blade bolt shoulder for wear. Replace if
necessary.
C. Assemble new blades and pan to blade holder
using blade bolts, nuts and lockwashers. Tighten
nuts to 450 ft./lbs. (610 Nm).
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO ADJUST HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM PRESSURE. AN INCORRECT
ADJUSTMENT COULD CREATE EXTREMELY
HIGH PRESSURES RESULTING IN PERSON-
AL INJURY AND EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
4-9 CHANGING BLADE ROTATION
(Fig. 4-4)
To change the direction of blade rotation perform the following procedures:
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE CUTTER WITH
COUNTERCLOCKWISE BLADE ROTATION
UNLESS CUTTER DECK IS EQUIPPED WITH
SAFETY CHAINS AND THE OPERATOR
WEARS SAFETY GLASSES AND SAFETY
(HARD) HAT. SAFETY CHAINS WILL
REDUCE AMOUNT OF DEBRIS THROWN
TOWARD OPERATOR. IT IS HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED THAT OPERATOR BE PRO-
TECTED WITH ROLLOVER PROTECTIVE
SYSTEM (ROPS) ENCLOSED CAB AND THAT
SEAT BELT BE USED FOR ALL MOWING
OPERATIONS.
A. Remove hydraulic pressure and return lines from connections on motor.
B. Remove hydraulic fittings from both sides of motor.
C. Remove bolts retaining motor to spindle hous­ing.
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Page 17
Figure 4-4 Hydraulic Motor
Hydraulic Fittings
Return Line Hose
Pressure LIne
Motor
D. Turn motor 180º. Reinstall bolts retaining motor
to spindle housing.
E. Reinstall hydraulic fittings, and hoses. Replace
fitting O-rings as necessary.
4-10 TROUBLESHOOTING
Cleanliness is of primary importance for obtaining satisfactory life of hydraulic components. The life of
hydraulic components is dependent upon the degree of contamination in the hydraulic oil.
During usage, proper oil filling and servicing of fil­ters, breather, tank, etc., cannot be over empha­sized.
The hydraulic system must be cleaned after a major
contamination such as pump failure. This requires removal and individual flushing and cleaning of all components and lines that were exposed to the contaminated oil flow. Flushing of the system
components should be done with a suitable sol­vent or diesel fuel. Clean the suction strainer,
replace the return line filter, and refill tank with new hydraulic oil.
Troubleshooting procedures are listed in Table 4-4. If the problem cannot be solved or replacement parts are necessary, contact your authorized Bush Hog dealer. Please have ready your machine name, serial number, model number, purchase date, and exact cause or description of problem.
Spindle Housing
Table 4-3 List of Recommended Hydraulic Oils
Manufacturer Hydraulic Oil Manufacturer Hydraulic Oil
Chevron AW46 Mobil DTE-25
Gulf Harmony 46AW Union 76 Hyd. Oil AW215
Texaco Rando HD46 Exxon Magnas A15
Citgo AW46 Exxon Nutoh 46
Shell Tellus 46 HY Oil 46 Standard EP Hyd. Oil #1
14
Page 18
Table 4-4 General Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
1. Hydraulic Pump Noisy Cavitation Check condition of suction strainer and return line filter. Clean or replace as necessary.
Check for clogged or restricted inlet line to pump.
Check for loose fittings on suction line. Clean hydraulic tank breather cap.
Areation Check all connections on inlet side of pump.
Pour hydraulic fluid over suspected leak. If noise stops, the leak has been found.
Fill hydraulic tank to bottom of filler strainer. Check condition of pump shaft seal.
Pump worn or damaged Overhaul or replace.
2. Hydraulic fluid Pressure too high Contact authorized Bush Hog dealer.
overheated (above 200º F [93ºC])
Fluid dirty or fluid level low Clean or replace filter and strainer. Add fluid
bring up to bottom of filler strainer.
Hydraulic fluid incorrect Check fluid. Should a change of hydraulic viscosity. fluid be required, flush entire system and
change filters before adding new fluid.
Continuously stalling cutter See Item 3 Hydraulic fluid bypassing Overhaul or replace faulty component.
internally due to worn pump, motor, or relieve valve.
3. Cutter stalls Low hydraulic pressure Contact authorized Bush Hog dealer
continuously
4. Cutter deck will not Tractor on incline. Move tractor to level position
pivot down.
Cutting height too low. Increase cutting height. PTO speed too slow Increase to implement PTO speed rating.
Tractor forward speed too Use lower gear. fast.
15
Page 19
SECTION V
ASSEMBLY
CAUTON
THE FOLLOWING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SHOULD BE THOROUGHLY UNDERSTOOD BEFORE
ATTEMPTING MACHINE ASSEMBLY.
1. Wear personal protective equipment such as, but not limited to protection for eyes, ears, feet, hands, lungs and
head when assembling the equipment. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that may catch on equipment
moving parts.
2. Do not lift heavy parts or assemblies. Use crane, jack, tackle, fork trucks or other mechanical devices.
3. Select an area for assembly that is clean and free of any debris which might cause persons working on
the assembly to trip.
4. Arrange parts to be assembled neatly in the work area and have tools or other mechanical assisting
devices in easy reach.
5. Inspect all parts and assemblies thoroughly and remove any sharp edges, grease, oil or dirt which might
cause pieces to slip when handling.
6. Preview the assembly instructions in your operator’s manual before proceeding further.
7. If the assembly instructions call for parts or assemblies to be blocked up, use only blocking material that is
in good condition and is capable of handling the weight of the assembly to be blocked. Also, insure that the blocking material is on a clean, dry surface.
8. Never put hands or any other part of body under blocked up assemblies if at all possible.
9. Always wear goggles or safety glasses when hammering, grinding, or drilling metal parts.
10. If the assembly calls for welding or cutting, be sure that there are no flammable materials close at hand
and that bystanders have taken necessary precautions.
AFTER COMPLETING ANY ASSEMBLY STEP, THOROUGHLY READ THE NEXT STEP IN THE ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THAT STEP.
11. After completing assembly, thoroughly inspect the machine to be sure that all nuts, bolts, hydraulic fittings
or any other fastened assemblies have been thoroughly tightened.
12. After completing assembly, be sure that all safety locking devices or guards are in place.
13. Before operating the machine, thoroughly read the operation section of this manual.
14. Before operating the machine, read the maintenance section of this manual to be sure that any parts
requiring lubrication such as gearboxes are full to avoid any possible damage.
BEFORE OPERATING THE EQUIPMENT, IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING THE PROPER ASSEMBLY OR OPERATION, CONTACT YOUR AUTHORIZED BUSH HOG DEALER OR REPRESENTATIVE.
16
Page 20
5-1 BASIC MACHINE ASSEMBLY
CAUTON
BASE UNIT IS EXTREMELY TOP HEAVY WHEN DISCONNECTED FROM CUTTER DECK AND SHOULD BE MOVED ONLY BY CONNECTING TO TRACTOR 3-POINT HITCH. DO NOT REMOVE WOODEN SUPPORT UNLESS UNIT IS CONNECTED TO TRACTOR 3-POINT HITCH OR OVER­TURNING WILL RESULT.
A. Connect base unit to tractor 3-point hitch. B. Remove wooden support. C. With cutter deck flat on ground, connect it to
base unit using pivot pin, two washers and roll pins.
D. Connect lift linkage to cutter deck with pin and
roll pins. It may be necessary to remove cylinder port caps to extend cylinder. With port caps removed, watch out for oil spraying out of cylinder ports.
E. Remove cover plate and gasket from spindle housing on cutter deck. Remove O-ring gasket packed inside spindle housing and retain for motor installation.
F. Fill spindle housing with 26 fl. oz. of EP80W-
90 gear oil or until oil reaches check plug.
G. Mount hydraulic motor to spindle housing using O-ring gasket to seal. Fasten with nuts, bolts and lockwashers removed from cover plate.
H. Assemble hydraulic valve kit (Fig. 5-1) or tractor kit (Fig. 5-2). Use pipe joint compound on pipe fit­tings only. Do not use thread tape. Do not over­tighten fittings.
I. Check hydraulic oil level. Fill as needed to bring oil level to bottom of filler strainer. See paragraph 4­3 for compatible hydraulic oils.
Figure 5-1 Hydraulic Valve Kit
Hyd. Hose 108”
90° Elbows
Slide Cyl.
Figure 5-2 Tractor Hydraulic Kit
90° Elbow
7/8” ORB to 3/4” JIC
Hyd. Hose 96”
(Shipped in Cylinder, not Part of Hyd. KIt
90° Elbow Adaptor 3/4” JIC to 3/4” ORB (Not Shown)
Hyd. Hose 120”
Hyd. Valve
1-1/16” ORB to 3/4” JIC
Straight Adaptor
7/8” ORB to 9/16” JIC
Hyd. Fitting
90° Elbow
9/16” JIC Male to Female
Breather Plug
Straight Adaptor 1/2” NPT to 9/16” JIC
Straight Adaptor 3/4” ORB to 9/16” JIC
90° Elbow Adaptor 3/4” JIC to 1/2” NPT
or
90° Elbow
Hyd. Hose 144”
90° Elbow
Fold Cyl.
or
90° Elbows
Slide Cyl.
Hyd. Hose 108”
(Sjipped in Cylinder, not Part of Hyd. Kit)
Hyd. Hose 48”
Breather Plug
17
Hyd. Hose 108”
90° Elbow
Fold Cyl.
Page 21
CAUTON
USE OF THIS MACHINE ON TOO SMALL A TRACTOR CAN CAUSE TRACTOR UPSET. DO NOT USE THIS MACHINE ON A TRACTOR WEIGHING LESS THAN 6000 LBS. (2722 kg), NOT INCLUDING BALLAST. IT IS RECOM­MENDED THAT FRONT BALLAST BE USED FOR ADDED STEERING STABILITY. THIS MACHINE REQUIRES 50 PTO HORSEPOWER.
5-2 OPTIONAL SAFETY CHAIN
INSTALLATION
A. Place cutter deck in the travel (stored) position.
Insert transport lock pin.
B. Remove the skid shoes from the side bands. C. Position chain guard assembly so that mount-
ing holes align with holes in deck.
D. Fasten using 3/8 x 1-1/4” bolts, flatwashers,
lockwashers, and nuts. (Fig. 5-3)
E. Align skid shoes with holes in chain guard
assembly and side bands.
F. Fasten skids into position with 3/8 x 1-1/4” clipped share bolts, flatwasher, lockwashers and nuts.
G. If chain assemblies are used on the front and rear of the cutter deck, skid fillers should be installed between the front and rear skid shoes. (Fig. 4-3)
Figure 5-3 Side Band
Chain Guard Assy. Skid Shoe
Figure 5-4
Cutter Deck Lip
5-3 BELTING INSTALLATION
A. Align belting with holes in lip of cutter deck.
B. Fasten with 3/8 x 1-1/4” bolts, flatwashers and locknuts. (Fig. 5-4)
5-4 OPTIONAL SIDEWHEEL
INSTALLATION
A. Position sidewheel on cutter deck as shown (Fig. 5-5)
B. Fasten sidewheel assembly to cutter deck using 3/8 x 3” bolts and locknuts through deck braces and 3/8 x 1-1/4” bolts and locknuts through side band.
The sidewheel is adjustable in one inch increments for a cutting height of 1-6 inches. To adjust, remove bolts securing wheel assembly to mounting brackets. Reassemble installing bolts in holes corresponding to desired cutting height.
When cutter is equipped with both sidewheel and tailwheel, the adjustment of one can affect adjust­ment of the other. When cutting a ditch or bank, sidewheel and tailwheel can be adjusted indepen­dently as needed.
Belting
Figure 5-5 Mounting
Bracket Deck Brace
18
Side Band Side wheel Assembly
Page 22
5-5 OPTIONAL TAILWHEEL
INSTALLATION
A. Position mounting bracket against underside of frame as shown. (Fig. 5-6)
B. Position mounting plate on top side of frame and fasten with four 5/8 x 7-1/2” bolts and locknuts.
C. Apply warning decal to top of tailwheel beam.
Figure 5-6 Tailwheel Assembly
Apply Decal
ADJUSTMENT
The tailwheel is adjustable in one inch increments using collars on tailwheel spindle. To adjust, raise cutter and securely block in position. While holding wheel, remove pin from spindle. Remove wheel assembly from mounting bracket. Stack spacers on spindle as necessary to achieve desired height. Large spacers are two inches, small spacers are one inch. Slide spindle back into bracket placing remaining collars on top of spindle. Install retaining pin. Note that any change in tailwheel height should be fol­lowed by a 3-point hitch top link adjustment to keep cutter level.
WARNING
TAILWHEEL IS NOT TO BE USED TO SUP-
PORT CUTTER AT TRANSPORT SPEEDS.
MAXIMUM SPEED FOR TAILWHEEL IS 6
MPH. EXCEEDING THIS SPEED COULD
CAUSE EQUIPMENT FAILURE WITH
POSSIBLE INJURY TO OPERATOR.
Note that when cutter is equipped with both side­wheel and tailwheel, the adjustment of one can affect adjustment of the other. If the cutting height is higher than 4 inches, cutter must be totally support­ed by tractor 3-point lift. When cutting a ditch or bank, sidewheel and tailwheel can be adjusted inde­pendently as needed.
5-6 OPTIONAL VALVE MOUNTING
BRACKET INSTALLATION
A. Place bottom bracket at desired mounting loca­tion. Mark 2-4 holes (as needed) for drilling using bracket as pattern. Drill holes using 13/32 drill bit.
B. Mount lower bracket using four 3/8 x 1-1/2” bolts, nuts, flatwashers and lockwashers.
C. Attach valve to top bracket using three 3/8” x 2­1/2” bolts, nuts and lockwashers.
D. Mount top bracket to bottom bracket using quarter turn fasteners. Insert quarter turn fastener into clip-on receptacle and turn 90 degrees.
E. Install hydraulic fittings as shown in Fig. 5-7 (if necessary).
(Fig. 5-7)
5-7 HITCH PIN ORIENTATION (Fig. 5-8)
Insert lower hitch pins through hitch lugs on frame according to category hitch of your tractor. Locate bolt and bushing as shown in illustration.
Spacer Collars
Mounting Bracket
Tailwheel
Disconnect Hose and Install this 90° Adaptor. Reconnect Hose 3/4” JIC Female to 3/4” JIC Male
To Source
3/8” Hex Nut
Figure 5-7 Valve Mounting
3/8” x 1-1/2”
Capscrew
3/8” Flatwasher
3/8” Lockwasher
3/8” Hex Nut
Valve Plate
Base Plate
Tractor Fender
3/8” Lockwasher
Remove 90° Elbow & Install Straight Adaptor 7/8” ORB x 3/4” JIC
To Source
3/8” x 2-1/2”
Capscrew
(3 Furnished)
Figure 5-8 Hitch Cat. III Quick Hitch Location
Hitch Pin
Hitch Lugs
Cat. II Quick Hitch and Cat. II Standard Hitch Bushing Location
19
Page 23
SAFETY DECALS
50029419
To promote safe operation, Bush Hog supplies safety decals on all products manufactured. Because damage can occur to safety decals either through shipment, use or reconditioning, Bush Hog will, upon request, provide safety decals for any of our products in the field at no charge. Contact your authorized Bush Hog dealer for more information.
82683
50029419
78608
78786
20
Page 24
SAFETY DECALS CONTINUED
83373
83374
82617
83377
83375
21
Page 25
Wrench Size “A”
AMERICAN
Bolt Head Markings
SAE Grade 2
(No Dashes)
SAE Grade 5
(3 Dashes)
SAE Grade 8
(6 Dashes)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Proper toque for American fasteners used on Bush Hog equipment.
Recommended Torque in Foot Pounds (Newton Meters).*
B OL T D IA M E TE R
Bolt
Diameter “B”
W R E NC H (I N .) “ B ” A N D S A E S A E S A E
S IZ E (I N .) “ A ” TH R E AD S IZ E G R A D E 2 G RA D E 5 G R AD E 8
7/16 1/4 - 2O UNC 6 (7) 8 (11) 12 (16) 7/16 1/4 - 28 UNF 6 (8) 10 (13) 14 (18)
1/2 5/16 - 18 UNC 11 (15) 17 (23) 25 (33)
1/2 5/16 - 24 UNF 13 (17) 19 (26) 27 (37) 9/16 3/8 - 16 UNC 20 (27) 31 (42) 44 (60) 9/16 3/8 - 24 UNF 23 (31) 35 (47) 49 (66)
5/8 7/16 - 14 UNC 32 (43) 49 (66) 70 (95)
5/8 7/16 - 20 UNF 36 (49) 55 (75) 78 (106)
3/4 1/2 - 13 UNC 49 (66) 76 (103) 106 (144)
3/4 1/2 - 20 UNF 55 (75) 85 (115) 120 (163)
7/8 9/16 - 12 UNC 70 (95) 109 (148) 153 (207)
7/8 9/16 - 18 UNF 79 (107) 122 (165) 172 (233)
15/16 5/8 - 11 UNC 97 (131) 150 (203) 212 (287) 15/16 5/8 - 18 UNF 110 (149) 170 (230) 240 (325)
1-1/8 3/4 - 10 UNC 144 (195) 266 (360) 376 (509)
1-1/8 3/4 - 16 UNF 192 (260) 297 (402) 420 (569) 1-5/16 7/8 - 9 UNC 166 (225) 430 (583) 606 (821) 1-5/16 7/8 - 14 UNF 184 (249) 474 (642) 668 (905)
1-1/2 1 - 8 UNC 250 (339) 644 (873) 909 (1232)
1-1/2 1 - 12 UNF 274 (371) 705 (955) 995 (1348)
1-1/2 1 - 14 UNF 280 (379) 721 (977) 1019 (1381)
1-11/16 1-1/8 - 7 UNC 354 (480) 795 (1077) 1288(1745) 1-11/16 1-1/8 - 12 UNF 397 (538) 890 (1206) 1444 (1957)
1-7/8 1-1/4 - 7 UNC 500 (678) 1120 (1518) 1817 (2462)
1-7/8 1-1/4 - 12 UNF 553 (749) 1241 (1682) 2013 (2728) 2-1/16 1-3/8 - 6 UNC 655 (887) 1470 (1992) 2382 (3228) 2-1/16 1-3/8 - 12 UNF 746 (1011) 1672 (2266) 2712 (3675)
2-1/4 1-1/2 - 6 UNC 870 (1179) 1950 (2642) 3161 (4283)
2-1/4 1-1/2 - 12 UNF 979 (1327) 2194 (2973) 3557 (4820)
METRIC
Bolt
Diameter “B”
Wrench Size “A”
*U s e 7 5 % o f th e s p e cifie d to rq u e v a lu e f o r
p la te d fa st e n er s . U s e 8 5 % o f th e s p ec i-
fie d torq u e v a l u e s fo r lu br ic ate d fa s te n e r s .
8.8
Numbers appearing on bolt heads indicate ASTM class.
Proper torque for metric fasteners used on Bush Hog equipment.
Recommended torque in foot pounds (newton Meters).*
—WRENCH BOLT
SIZE DIA. ASTM ASTM ASTM ASTM
(mm) “A” (mm) “B” 4.6 8.8 9.8 10.9
851.8 (2.4) 5.1 (6.9) 6.5 (8.8) 10 6 3 (4) 8.7 (12) 11.1 (15) 13 8 7.3 (10) 21.1 (29) 27 (37) 16 10 14.5 (20) 42 (57) 53 (72) 18 12 25 (34) 74 (100) 73 (99) 93 (126) 21 14 40 (54) 118 (160) 116 (157) 148 (201) 24 16 62 (84) 167 (226) 181 (245) 230 (312) 30 20 122 (165) 325 (440) 449 (608) 33 22 443 (600) 611 (828) 36 24 211 (286) 563 (763) 778 (1054) 41 27 821 (1112) 1138 (1542) 46 30 418 (566) 1119 (1516) 1547 (2096)
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