Burr Brown Corporation ADS7825UB-1K, ADS7825UB, ADS7825U-1K, ADS7825U, ADS7825PB Datasheet

...
1
®
ADS7825
CDAC
6k
Internal
+2.5V Ref
Clock
DATACLK
SDATA
D7-D0
BYTE
R/C CS  PWRD
Successive Approximation Register
and Control Logic
Serial
Data
Out
or
Parallel
Data
Out
Comparator
Buffer
Continuous Conversion
Channel
REF
CAP
A0CONTC A1
40k
AIN
2
40k
AIN
1
40k
AIN
0
40k
AIN
3
20k 8k
20k 8k
20k 8k
20k 8k
8
®
4 Channel, 16-Bit Sampling CMOS A/D Converter
FEATURES
25µs max SAMPLING AND CONVERSION
SINGLE +5V SUPPLY OPERATION
PIN-COMPATIBLE WITH 12-BIT ADS7824
PARALLEL AND SERIAL DATA OUTPUT
28-PIN 0.3" PLASTIC DIP AND SOIC
±2.0 LSB max INL
50mW max POWER DISSIPATION
50µW POWER DOWN MODE
±10V INPUT RANGE, FOUR CHANNEL
MULTIPLEXER
CONTINUOUS CONVERSION MODE
ADS7825
DESCRIPTION
The ADS7825 can acquire and convert 16 bits to within ±2.0 LSB in 25µs max while consuming only 50mW max. Laser-trimmed scaling resistors provide the standard industrial ±10V input range and channel­to-channel matching of ±0.1%. The ADS7825 is a low-power 16-bit sampling A/D with a four channel input multiplexer, S/H, clock, reference, and a parallel/serial microprocessor interface. It can be con­figured in a continuous conversion mode to sequen­tially digitize all four channels. The 28-pin ADS7825 is available in a plastic 0.3" DIP and in a SOIC, both fully specified for operation over the industrial –40°C to +85°C range.
ADS7825
ADS7825
International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400, Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85706 • Tel: (520) 746-1111 • Twx: 910-952-1111
Internet: http://www.burr-brown.com/ • FAXLine: (800) 548-6133 (US/Canada Only) • Cable: BBRCORP • Telex: 066-6491 • FAX: (520) 889-1510 • Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
www.burr-brown.com/databook/ADS7825.html
©
1996 Burr-Brown Corporation PDS-1304B Printed in U.S.A. October, 1997
2
®
ADS7825
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
At TA = –40°C to +85°C, fS = 40kHz, VS1 = VS2 = V
S =
+5V ±5%, using external reference, CONTC = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
ADS7825P, U ADS7825PB, UB
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
RESOLUTION 16
(1)
Bits
ANALOG INPUT
Voltage Range ±10V V Impedance Channel On or Off 45.7 k Capacitance 35 pF
THROUGHPUT SPEED
Conversion Time 20 µs Acquisition Time 5 µs Multiplexer Settling Time Includes Acquisition 5 µs Complete Cycle (Acquire and Convert) 25 µs Complete Cycle (Acquire and Convert) CONTC = +5V 40 µs Throughput Rate 40 kHz
DC ACCURACY
Integral Linearity Error ±3 ±2 LSB
(2)
No Missing Codes 15 16 Transition Noise
(3)
0.8 LSB
Full Scale Error
(4)
Internal Reference ±0.5 ±0.25 % Full Scale Error Drift Internal Reference ±7 ±5 ppm/°C Full Scale Error
(4)
±0.5 ±0.25 % Full Scale Error Drift ±2 ppm/°C Bipolar Zero Error ±10 mV Bipolar Zero Error Drift ±2 ppm/°C Channel-to-Channel Mismatch ±0.1 ±0.1 % Power Supply Sensitivity +4.75 < V
S
< +5.25 ±8 LSB
AC ACCURACY
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
(5)
f
IN
= 1kHz 90 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion f
IN
= 1kHz –90 dB
Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion) f
IN
= 1kHz 83 86 dB
Signal-to-Noise f
IN
= 1kHz 83 86 dB
Channel Separation
(6)
f
IN
= 1kHz 100 120 ✻✻ dB –3dB Bandwidth 2 MHz Useable Bandwidth
(7)
90 kHz
SAMPLING DYNAMICS
Aperture Delay 40 ns Transient Response
(8)
FS Step 5 µs
Overvoltage Recovery
(9)
1 µs
REFERENCE
Internal Reference Voltage 2.48 2.5 2.52 ✻✻ ✻ V Internal Reference Source Current 1 µA
(Must use external buffer)
External Reference Voltage Range 2.3 2.5 2.7 ✻✻✻ V
for Specified Linearity
External Reference Current Drain V
REF
= +2.5V 100 µA
DIGITAL INPUTS
Logic Levels
V
IL
–0.3 +0.8 ✻✻V
V
IH
+2.4 VS +0.3V ✻✻V
I
IL
±10 µA
I
IH
±10 µA
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Data Format Parallel in two bytes; Serial Data Coding Binary Two's Complement
V
OL
I
SINK
= 1.6mA +0.4 V
V
OH
I
SOURCE
= 500µA+4 V
Leakage Current High-Z State, V
OUT
= 0V to V
S
±5 µA
Output Capacitance High-Z State 15 pF
3
®
ADS7825
VS1 V
S2
 PWRD CONTC BUSY CS R/C BYTE PAR/SER A0 A1 D0 D1 D2
AGND1
AIN
0
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
 CAP REF
AGND2
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3
DGND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
ADS7825
 
TRI-STATE TRI-STATE TRI-STATE
EXT/INT
SYNC
TAG SDATA DATACLK
DIGITAL TIMING
Bus Access Time PAR/SER = +5V 83 ns Bus Relinquish Time PAR/SER = +5V 83 ns Data Clock PAR/SER = 0V
Internal Clock (Output only when EXT/INT LOW 0.5 1.5 ✻✻MHz
transmitting data)
External Clock EXT/INT HIGH 0.1 10 ✻✻MHz
POWER SUPPLIES
V
S1
= VS2 = V
S
+4.75 +5 +5.25 ✻✻✻ V
Power Dissipation f
S
= 40kHz 50 mW
PWRD HIGH 50 µW
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Performance –40 +85 ✻✻ °C Storage –65 +150 ✻✻ °C Thermal Resistance (
θ
JA
) Plastic DIP 75 °C/W SOIC 75 °C/W
NOTES: (1) An asterik (✻) specifies same value as grade to the left. (2) LSB means Least Significant Bit. For the 16-bit, ±10V input ADS7825, one LSB is 305µV. (3) Typical rms noise at worst case transitions and temperatures. (4) Full scale error is the worst case of –Full Scale or +Full Scale untrimmed deviation from ideal first and last code transitions, divided by the transition voltage (not divided by the full-scale range) and includes the effect of offset error. (5) All specifications in dB are referred to a full-scale ±10V input. (6) A full scale sinewave input on one channel will be attenuated by this amount on the other channels. (7) Useable Bandwidth defined as Full-Scale input frequency at which Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion) degrades to 60dB, or 10 bits of accuracy. (8) The ADS7825 will accurately acquire any input step if given a full acquisition period after the step. (9) Recovers to specified performance after 2 x FS input overvoltage, and normal acquisitions can begin.
SPECIFICATIONS (CONT)
ELECTRICAL
At TA = –40°C to +85°C, fS = 40kHz, VS1 = VS2 = V
S =
+5V ±5%, using external reference, CONTC = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
ADS7825P, U ADS7825PB, UB
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada­tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
PACKAGE MINIMUM SIGNAL­DRAWING TEMPERATURE MAXIMUM INTEGRAL TO-(NOISE + DISTORTION)
PRODUCT PACKAGE NUMBER
(1)
RANGE LINEARITY ERROR (LSB) RATIO (dB)
ADS7825P Plastic Dip 246 –40°C to +85°C ±383 ADS7825PB Plastic Dip 246 –40°C to +85°C ±286 ADS7825U SOIC 217 –40°C to +85°C ±383 ADS7825UB SOIC 217 –40°C to +85 °C ±286
NOTE: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data sheet, or Appendix C of Burr-Brown IC Data Book.
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TOP VIEW DIP/SOIC
PIN CONFIGURATION
Analog Inputs: AIN0, AIN1, AIN2, AIN3..............................................±15V
REF ................................... (AGND2 –0.3V) to (V
S
+ 0.3V)
CAP ........................................Indefinite Short to AGND2,
Momentary Short to V
S
VS1 and VS2 to AGND2........................................................................... 7V
V
S1
to VS2.......................................................................................... ±0.3V
Difference between AGND1, AGND2 and DGND............................. ±0.3V
Digital Inputs and Outputs.......................................... –0.3V to (V
S
+ 0.3V)
Maximum Junction Temperature ..................................................... 150°C
Internal Power Dissipation .............................................................825mW
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)................................................ +300°C
Maximum Input Current to Any Pin ................................................. 100mA
4
®
ADS7825
PIN # NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
1 AGND1 Analog Ground. Used internally as ground reference point. 2 AIN
0
Analog Input Channel 0. Full-scale input range is ±10V.
3 AIN
1
Analog Input Channel 1. Full-scale input range is ±10V.
4 AIN
2
Analog Input Channel 2. Full-scale input range is ±10V.
5 AIN
3
Analog Input Channel 3. Full-scale input range is ±10V. 6 CAP Internal Reference Output Buffer. 2.2µF Tantalum to ground. 7 REF Reference Input/Output. Outputs +2.5V nominal. If used externally, must be buffered to maintain ADS7825 accuracy.
Can also be driven by external system reference. In both cases, bypass to ground with a 2.2µF Tantalum capacitor. 8 AGND2 Analog Ground. 9 D7 O Parallel Data Bit 7 if PAR/SER HIGH; Tri-state if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I.
10 D6 O Parallel Data Bit 6 if PAR/SER HIGH; Tri-state if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I. 11 D5 O Parallel Data Bit 5 if PAR/SER HIGH; Tri-state if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I. 12 D4 I/O Parallel Data Bit 4 if PAR/SER HIGH; if PAR/SER LOW, a LOW level input here will transmit serial data on SDATA from
the previous conversion using the internal serial clock; a HIGH input here will transmit serial data using an external serial
clock input on DATACLK (D2). See Table I.
13 D3 O Parallel Data Bit 3 if PAR/SER HIGH; SYNC output if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I. 14 DGND Digital Ground. 15 D2 I/O Parallel Data Bit 2 if PAR/SER HIGH; if PAR/SER LOW, this will output the internal serial clock if EXT/INT (D4) is LOW;
will be an input for an external serial clock if EXT/INT (D4) is HIGH. See Table I.
16 D1 O Parallel Data Bit 1 if PAR/SER HIGH; SDATA serial data output if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I. 17 D0 I/O Parallel Data Bit 0 if PAR/SER HIGH; TAG data input if PAR/SER LOW. See Table I. 18 A1 I/O Channel Address. Input if CONTC LOW, output if CONTC HIGH. See Table I. 19 A0 I/O Channel Address. Input if CONTC LOW, output if CONTC HIGH. See Table I. 20 PAR/SER I Select Parallel or Serial Output. If HIGH, parallel data will be output on D0 thru D7. If LOW, serial data will be output on
SDATA. See Table I and Figure 1.
21 BYTE I Byte Select. Only used with parallel data, when PAR/SER HIGH. Determines which byte is available on D0 thru D7.
Changing BYTE with CS LOW and R/C HIGH will cause the data bus to change accordingly. LOW selects the 8 MSBs;
HIGH selects the 8 LSBs. See Figures 2 and 3
22 R/C I Read/Convert Input. With CS LOW, a falling edge on R/C puts the internal sample/hold into the hold state and starts a
conversion. With CS LOW, a rising edge on R/C enables the output data bits if PAR/SER HIGH, or starts transmission
of serial data if PAR/SER LOW and EXT/INT HIGH.
23 CS I Chip Select. Internally OR'd with R/C. With CONTC LOW and R/C LOW, a falling edge on CS will initiate a conversion.
With R/C HIGH, a falling edge on CS will enable the output data bits if PAR/SER HIGH, or starts transmission of serial
data if PAR/SER LOW and EXT/INT HIGH.
24 BUSY O Busy Output. Falls when conversion is started; remains LOW until the conversion is completed and the data is latched
into the output register. In parallel output mode, output data will be valid when BUSY rises, so that the rising edge
can be used to latch the data.
25 CONTC I Continuous Conversion Input. If LOW, conversions will occur normally when initiated using CS and R/C; if HIGH,
acquisition and conversions will take place continually, cycling through all four input channels, as long as CS, R/C and
PWRD are LOW. See Table I. For serial mode only.
26 PWRD I Power Down Input. If HIGH, conversions are inhibited and power consumption is significantly reduced. Results from the
previous conversion are maintained in the output register. In the continuous conversion mode, the multiplexer address
channel is reset to channel 0.
27 V
S2
Supply Input. Nominally +5V. Connect directly to pin 28. Decouple to ground with 0.1µF ceramic and 10µF Tantalum
capacitors.
28 V
S1
Supply Input. Nominally +5V. Connect directly to pin 27.
5
®
ADS7825
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
At TA = +25°C, fS = 40kHz, VS1 = VS2 = +5V, using internal reference, unless otherwise noted.
FREQUENCY SPECTRUM
(8192 Point FFT; f
IN
= 1.02kHz, –0.5dB)
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120 –130
0 5 10 15 20
Amplitude (dB)
Frequency (kHz)
–60.0 –70.0 –80.0
–90.0 –100.0 –110.0 –120.0 –130.0 –140.0
CROSSTALK vs INPUT FREQUENCY
(Active Channel Amplitude = –0.1dB)
100 1k
Active Channel Input Frequency (Hz)
Resulting Amplitude on Selected Channel (dB)
(Input Grounded)
10k 100k
Adjacent Channels, Worst Pair
Non-Adjacent Channels
Adjacent Channels
Measurement Limit
ADJACENT CHANNEL CROSSTALK, WORST PAIR
(8192 Point FFT; AIN
3
= 1.02kHz, –0.1dB; AIN2 = AGND)
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120 –130
0 5 10 15 20
Amplitude (dB)
Frequency (kHz)
ADJACENT CHANNEL CROSSTALK, WORST PAIR
(8192 Point FFT; AIN
3
= 10.1kHz, –0.1dB; AIN2 = AGND )
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120 –130
0 5 10 15 20
Amplitude (dB)
Frequency (kHz)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
100
Input Signal Frequency (Hz)
SINAD (dB)
SIGNAL-TO-(NOISE + DISTORTION)
vs INPUT FREQUENCY (f
IN
= –0.1dB)
1k 10k 100k
100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
0
Input Signal Frequency (kHz)
SINAD (dB)
SIGNAL-TO-(NOISE + DISTORTION)
vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND INPUT AMPLITUDE
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
0dB
–20dB
–60dB
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