The “length” here refers to the length of the section shown in the figure.
6
Hardware Overview
Front Panel LEDs
1 Power LED
On:
Power is on.
Off:
Power is off.
Note: You can permanently turn off the power LED in Settings.
2 Diag LED (Red)
This indicates the status of the unit depending on the number of blinks per cycle.
Note: When the unit is first turned on or restarted, the diag LED will blink for almost a minute during boot. This is
normal.
Off:
Normal.
Glows red at startup (about 2 to 3 minutes):
RAM error.
Blinks red twice at startup or immediately after settings are saved:
Flash ROM error.
3 blinks **:
Wired Ethernet LAN error.
4 blinks **:
7
Wireless LAN error.
5 blinks:
USB error.
9 blinks **:
System error.
Continuously blinking *:
Updating firmware, saving settings, or initializing settings.
* Do not unplug the AC adapter while the diag LED is blinking continuously.
** Turn off AirStation first, wait for a few seconds, then turn it back on.
3 5 GHz LED (Blue)
On:
5 GHz wireless is enabled.
Randomly blinking:
5 GHz wireless is transmitting.
2 blinks:
AirStation is waiting for an AOSS or WPS security key.
Continuously blinking:
AOSS/WPS error; failed to exchange security keys.
Note: You can permanently turn off this LED in Settings.
4 2.4 GHz LED (Green)
On:
2.4 GHz wireless is enabled.
Randomly blinking:
2.4 GHz wireless is transmitting.
2 blinks:
AirStation is waiting for an AOSS or WPS security key.
Continuously blinking:
AOSS/WPS error; failed to exchange security keys.
Note: You can permanently turn off this LED in Settings.
5 LAN LED (Green)
On:
An Ethernet device is connected.
Blinking:
An Ethernet device is communicating.
6 Antenna Connector
Screw on the included antennas here.
Note: The supplied antenna supports both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.
8
Back Panel
1 Power Connector
Connect the power adapter here.
2 Power Button
This button turns the power on and off .
3 LAN Ports
With Auto-MDIX, you can use straight or crossover Ethernet cables. LAN port 1 supports PoE.
4 EZ Analyzer Port
This port is reserved for the upcoming EZ Analyzer function. It is disabled for this firmware release.
5 USB Port
Connect a USB device here to upgrade firmware or save logs.
6 USB Eject Button
Before unplugging a USB device, hold down the USB eject button for 3 seconds. The USB LED will begin to blink.
Then you can unplug the USB device safely.
7 USB LED (Green)
On:
USB device is being used.
Randomly blinking:
USB device can be removed.
8 RJ-45 Serial Console Port for Settings
This port is reserved for additional functionality in the future. It is disabled for this firmware release.
9 Reset Button
To reset all settings, hold down this button until the diag LED comes on (about 3 seconds). Power must be on.
10 AOSS/WPS button
To start AOSS (or WPS), hold down this button until the wireless LED blinks twice (about 1 second).
11 Maintenance port
For factory use only.
9
Chapter 2 - Placing Your AirStation
Antenna Placement
Remove the antenna caps and attach the antennas. Don’t touch the conductive parts of the antenna connectors
because they can be damaged easily.
Note: These antennas support both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
Installation
Connecting to PoE Equipment
The AirStation is compatible with PoE equipment (sold separately). If PoE (Power over Ethernet) is available on the
network, you may not need to use the AC power supply. Instead, connect LAN port 1 to an Ethernet connection with
PoE as shown below.
Notes:
• LAN port 2 does not support PoE. Don’t connect PoE equipment to LAN port 2.
• You may supply power to the AirStation with either PoE or the AC adapter. Do not connect both at once!
10
1 Use an Ethernet cable to connect LAN port 1 of the AirStation to a PoE switch or other device that supports PoE.
Notes:
• Be sure that the cable connecting the AirStation and power sourcing equipment is an enhanced Category 5 or
higher 4-pair cable.
• Connect ITE to PoE networks without routing to the outside plant.
2 Power on the AirStation.
3 Make sure that the power LED is on.
If the power LED does not turn on after several minutes, make sure that the LAN cable is connected correctly, the
AirStation is turned on, and the power source is turned on.
Connecting the AC Adapter
If PoE is not available, connect the AC adapter to the AirStation.
1 Use the supplied AC adapter to connect the equipment to a UPS, power strip, or outlet.
2 Turn on the AirStation.
3 Make sure that the power LED is on.
If the power LED does not turn on after several minutes, make sure that the AC adapter is plugged in correctly and
that the AirStation is turned on.
11
Mounting the AirStation on a Ceiling or Wall
The AirStation can be mounted to a ceiling or wall. The location where you mount the AirStation should meet the
following requirements:
• Mount in a location with an ambient temperature range from 0°C (32°F) to 45°C (113°F), humidity from 10% to 90%,
and no condensation.
• Do not bring the AirStation into close contact with other devices, other walls, or other objects.
• Do not mount on wobbly surfaces, slanted surfaces, or other unstable locations.
• Do not mount in locations that are exposed to direct sunlight, heat sources, or electromagnetic waves.
• Mount in a firm and stable position. If the AirStation is not properly mounted, it can fall and cause an accident.
Use the supplied accessories below to mount the AirStation to the ceiling or wall.
• Ceiling-mounting screws (large)
• Wall-mounting screws (medium)
Note: The ceiling where the AirStation is mounted must be capable of supporting a weight of at least 1.5 kg (3 lb 5
oz). If the ceiling does not have sufficient strength, be sure to reinforce the ceiling before securing the AirStation to
it. If the ceiling is not reinforced, the AirStation can fall and cause an injury.
If the screws cannot be properly secured to the wall, such as when the wall material is thin, drill holes in the wall instead,
embed the wall-mounting anchors, and secure the AirStation with the screws.
12
1 Use the four screws to secure the bracket.
Note: For certain environments, you may be able to use items other than the supplied screws. Select the most
suitable item for use on your mounting surface.
2 Press the AirStation onto the bracket, then push it down until it clicks into place.
13
Mounting the Security Case
An optional security case (sold separately) is available for the AirStation. Follow the steps below to mount it.
1 Use the four screws to secure the bracket.
2 Press the AirStation onto the bracket, then push it down until it clicks into place.
14
3 Insert the key into the cover and turn to the “open” position.
4 As shown in the figure, attach the cover at an angle.
5 Turn the key to the “close” position and then remove it.
15
Removing the AirStation
To remove the AirStation from the mounting bracket, follow the procedure below.
Insert the ejector key to raise the locking clips, then gently slide the AirStation off in the direction shown.
If the AirStation is difficult to remove, twist the ejector key 45 degrees to raise the locking clips a little more, then slide
the AirStation off the bracket.
16
Initial Setup
The AirStation Configuration Tool lets you configure your AirStation easily. Download it from one of the links below:
WAPS-APG600H:
http://d.buffalo.jp/waps-apg600h/
WAPS-AG300H:
http://d.buffalo.jp/waps-ag300h/
Note: The AirStation Configuration Tool is intended for use with a Windows computer with Internet Explorer 8.0 or
later installed. To configure the AirStation from a Mac or Linux computer, log in to Settings.
Setting the AirStation’s IP Address
1 Start the AirStation Configuration Tool.
3 Select the AirStation to configure, then click Next.
4 Click Change IP Address.
5 Enter the AirStation’s IP address and click Next.
18
6 Enter the AirStation’s admin password (the default is “password”) and click Next.
Note: If the admin password contains 9 characters or more, the IP address of the AirStation cannot be changed
using this procedure. In this case, open Settings and set the IP address.
7 Click Finish.
Settings
1 Start the AirStation Configuration Tool.
3 Select the AirStation to configure, then click Next.
4 Click Go to Settings.
20
5 Click OK.
6 To log in to Settings, enter “admin” for the username and “password” for the password. Click OK.
7 Settings will open.
Wireless & Encryption
By default, the AirStation’s wireless LAN is disabled. To configure it, follow the procedure below.
Note: This example uses WPA2-PSK AES encryption.
1 Open Settings.
2 Click Encryption.
21
3 For the WAPS-APG600H, select “11a and 11g”.
For the WAPS-AG300H, select “11g” or “11a”.
4 Select the security mode (example: “WPA-PSK”).
5 Select “WPA2 Only” for the WPA type, “AES” for the encryption type, set the pre-shared key, and click Apply.
22
.
Changing the Password
To change your AirStation’s settings, you’ll need to log in to Settings. The default username is “admin” and the default
password is “password”. After initial setup is complete, it is highly recommended that you change the password as
described below.
1 Open Settings.
2 Click Advanced.
3 From the left-side menu, click Administration - Username and Password.
23
4 Enter a new administrator password (twice) and click Apply.
Notes:
• The administrator password should contain between 6 and 32 single-byte alphanumeric characters and symbols.
• Passwords should contain between 6 and 32 single-byte alphanumeric characters and symbols.
• Passwords cannot be blank.
• If you log in as “admin”, all AirStation settings can be changed.
• If you log in as “user”, you can view settings but not change them.
24
Chapter 3 - Configuration
Settings
Settings is a browser-based GUI where you may configure the AirStation and monitor the network.
Home
The menu is displayed on the left side of the screen and system information is displayed on the right side.
The descriptions in the following pages show screens from the WAPS-APG600H.
EncryptionConfigure the wireless LAN encryption here.
Wireless SettingsChange the SSID, wireless channel, and operational mode here.
UpdateUpdate the AirStation’s firmware here.
InitializeInitialize the AirStation’s settings here.
25
LAN Settings
LAN-side IP Address
Configure the LAN-side IP addresses here.
LAN Settings - LAN-side IP Address
IP Address AssignmentChoose the method for obtaining the IP address.
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Default Gateway
Primary Address
Secondary Address
Enter the IP address when IP address assignment is set to “Static IP
Address”.
Enter the subnet mask when IP address assignment is set to “Static IP
Address”.
Configure the default gateway. Enter the IP address when IP address
assignment is set to “Static IP Address”.
Configure the primary DNS server. Enter the IP address when IP address
assignment is set to “Static IP Address”.
Configure the IP address of the secondary DNS sever. Enter the IP address
when IP address assignment is set to “Static IP Address”.
26
LAN Port
Configure the wired LAN port here.
LAN Settings - LAN Port
Wired LAN PortDisplays the port number of the wired LAN port.
EnableSelect whether to enable or disable the wired LAN port.
Select the communication speed of the wired Ethernet connection.
Speed & Duplex
MDI
Flow Control
802.3az
Normally, use “Auto”. If the connected device cannot be automatically
recognized, try to use another one.
Select the communication status (straight-through or crossover
connection) of the AirStation with the connected device.
“Auto” is recommended for most users.
Select whether to enable or disable flow control. If flow control is
enabled, overflows of the receive-side buffer are detected and a specific
frame is sent to enable send-side restriction.
Select whether to enable or disable IEEE802.3az EEE. When enabled, the
power supplied to the LAN port can be limited when data is not flowing.
Note: The connected device must support IEEE802.3az EEE for this to
work properly.
27
VLAN
Configure the VLAN settings for the wired and wireless LAN here. Don’t change VLAN settings unless you know what
you’re doing!
LAN Settings - VLAN
VLAN Mode
VLAN ID
Additional VLAN ID
Select the VLAN mode of the wired LAN port (#1, #2) and each SSID
(when wireless is enabled). One of the VLAN modes below can be
selected.
Tagged
This sends or receives frames with a tag (compliant with IEEE 802.1Q).
VLAN networks that contain different IDs can be relayed.
Untagged
This receives only frames that have not been tagged. The specified VLAN
ID is added to the received frames, and they are transferred to another
LAN port.
Multiple
This receives only frames that have not been tagged. The specified VLAN
ID and 1 additional VLAN ID can be transferred to another LAN port.
Enter a specific VLAN ID to the interface VLAN. An integer value from 0
to 4094 can be set for the VLAN ID. You can enter a value in this field only
when “Untagged” or “Multiple” is selected for VLAN mode.
Enter an additional VLAN ID to the interface VLAN. An integer value from
0 to 4094 can be set for the additional VLAN ID. You can enter a value in
this field only when “Multiple” is selected for VLAN mode.
28
Sets the VLAN ID of the management VLAN. An integer value from 0 to
4094 can be set for the VLAN ID.
Note: Limitations are placed on the values that can be set to the
Management VLAN ID
management VLAN ID for enabling access to the management VLAN
from the wired LAN. One of the conditions below must be satisfied.
• If all wired ports are untagged ports, the VLAN ID of one of the ports
must be the same as the management VLAN ID.
• One of the wired ports is a tagged port.
Network
Proxy ARP
Configure Proxy ARP settings here. Proxy ARP enables the wireless client to improve the performance and power saving
feature.
Network - Proxy ARP
Proxy ARPIf enabled, Proxy ARP will work for all VLAN. Disabled by default.
Select how long to retain the ARP information monitored by Proxy ARP.
Proxy ARP Aging Time
Set an interval at least twice as long as the ARP request interval of the
wireless client. Values of 60-86400 seconds can be set. The default value
is 300 seconds.
29
Bridge
Configure bridge parameters here.
Network - Bridge
Rapid STP
Aging Time
BPDU Forwarding
Bridge Priority
Forward Delay
Max Age
Transmit Hold Count
Auto Edge
Select whether to enable or disable rapid spanning tree. The default is
“Off”.
Set the time to hold MAC address learned by frame forwarding of the
bridge. If the network configuration is changed frequently, try to set
smaller value to shorten the time of relearning. 1-86400 seconds can be
set. The default value is 300 seconds.
Select whether to enable or disable BPDU forwarding. Enabled by
default.
Configure the priority to recognize the bridge in the spanning tree.
Normally, duplicate ID can be in the same network. The bridge device
which has the smallest priority in the network works as the “root bridge”.
Set the time to reconfigure the bridge. Smaller value makes
reconfiguration faster. If the network is massive, the reconfiguration may
not be able to finish by the set time. 4-30 seconds can be set. The default
value is 15 seconds.
Note: This setting is enabled when the AirStation is working as the root
bridge. If it is not the root bridge, this setting is ignored.
Select how long before the AirStation automatically reconfigures the
bridge once it stops receiving BPDU frames. 6-40 seconds can be set. The
default value is 20 seconds.
Note: This setting is enabled when the AirStation is working as the root
bridge. If it is not the root bridge, this setting is ignored.
Specify the maximum number of BPDU sent in 1 second. 1-10 can be
entered. The default value is 6.
Select whether to enable or disable Auto edge. If enabled, the port which
does not receive BPDU for 3 seconds works as the edge port. Disabled by
default.
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