BuckMaster 51, 51ZC User Manual

MODEL 51 ROOM HEATER AND MODEL 51ZC

ZERO CLEARANCE CABINET

NON-CATALYST

SAFETY NOTICE

FEATURES

PREPARATIONS INSTALLATION

OPERATION MAINTENANCE SAFETY
IF THIS HEATER IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.
CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS CONCERNING
RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTIONS IN YOUR AREA.

TESTED AND LISTED BY: ITS/WARNOCK HERSEY, MIDDLETON, WI

MANUFACTURED BY
NEW BUCK CORPORATION - SPRUCE PINE, NC 28777

Revised 6/2001

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Important Instructions......................................................................................................... 3

SECTION I: Introduction ................................................................................................... 4

SECTION II: Masonry Insert Installation........................................................................... 5

Installation Preparation-Fireplace....................................................................................... 6

Mounting the Trim Panels .................................................................................................. 7

SECTION III: Pre-Fab Insert Installation......................................................................... 10

SECTION IV: Residential Freestanding Installation........................................................ 11

Freestanding Installation Clearances ................................................................................ 18

Installation of Close Clearances Shields........................................................................... 20

Alcove Installation Clearances ......................................................................................... 21

SECTION V: Freestanding Mobile Home Installation..................................................... 23

SECTION VI: Wood Heater Safety.................................................................................. 28

SECTION VII: Operation ................................................................................................. 29

SECTION VIII: Troubleshooting ..................................................................................... 30

ZERO-CLEARANCE CABINET MODEL 51ZC……………………………………32

Residential Installation…………………………………………………………………...33

Mobile Home Installation………………………………………………………………..42

Preventive Maintenance And Safety Precautions……………………………………….48

Removing Model 51 Room Heater From Model 51ZC Cabinet………………………..49

Reinstalling The Model 51 Room Heater In The Model 51ZC Cabinet………………..50

Model 51 Room Heater And Model 51ZC Cabinet Identification……………………...51

Warranty………………………………………………………………………………...52

INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

MODEL 51

READ THIS FIRST

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

THESE UNITS GENERATE A LOT OF HEAT, SO TREAT THEM WITH CARE. HOT
WHILE IN OPERATION! KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY.

CONTACT MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE
INSTALLING AND USING THE APPLIANCE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUC ­TIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY, OR EVEN DEATH.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCES.

• The New Buck Corp. non-catalytic systems have been tested by ITS, Warnock Hersey to

ANSI/UL Standards 1482.

• Install and operate your units according to instructions provided in this manual. Local

building codes may apply; therefore, contact your local building inspector or fire marshal
for necessary installation requirements and permits which may go beyond these
instructions.

• If appliance is installed in mobile homes: “DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING

ROOMS.”

• The Model 51 is approved for use in specified Zero Clearance fireplaces (ZCF’s).

• Examine the masonry fireplace and chimney prior to installation of the fireplace accessory

to determine that the construction meets the minimum fireplace construction requirements
illustrated in the instructions, that it is free from cracks, loose mortar, creosote deposits
and other blockage, or other signs of deterioration.

DO NOT USE MORE THAN ONE STOVE TO A CHIMNEY. DO NOT USE A FLUE
INTENDED FOR A GAS APPLIANCE.

CAUTION

• A factory-built prefabricated chimney may be used for your unit when installed in

compliance with the manufacturer's specification and uniform building code.

CAUTION

YOUR CHIMNEY MUST BE CORRECTLY SIZED. A CHIMNEY THAT IS TOO SMALL
OR LARGE IN DIAMETER, OR TOO SHORT, CAN CAUSE YOUR STOVE TO SPILL
SMOKE WHEN THE DOOR IS OPENED.

SECTION I

INTRODUCTION

Your new Buck is a non-catalytic unit designed to meet the most stringent emissions standards
without the use of a catalytic combustor. This effect is achieved through the use of secondary
air which is mixed with primary air in the unit’s firebox. For peak performance, we suggest
the use of hard seasoned wood.

The primary air, which is controlled by the user, burns the wood. Secondary air is admitted into
the firebox through the secondary air tubes at the top of the firebox. This secondary air burns
the impurities in the smoke released from the initial wood burning. The temperature necessary
for this combustion is maintained through the firebrick refractory. If any more technical
information is necessary, contact your local dealer.

Under specific test conditions this heater has been shown to deliver heat at rates ranging from
approximately 11,800 to 40,900 BTU/HR.

These unit may also be used with optional room air blower. To order the optional motor
assembly you must specify the stove model number and give the following part number:

*Model 51 Motor Assembly—MA 5126715

For operation and use of this electrical assembly, see instructions provided with the motor
assembly kit.

SECTION II

MASONRY INSERT INSTALLATION

The Model 51 may be installed using an all masonry fireplace built in accordance with the
Uniform Building Code and National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). The first step in
this type of installation is to determine the acceptability of the fireplace and chimney for use
with a woodstove. Both the construction and condition of the fireplace are important consid­erations when installing a woodstove. It is not necessary to direct connect this unit unless
installed in an improper drawing fireplace or oversized flue. The chimney should extend
at least 3' above the roof and at least 2' above any point of the roof within 10'.

CAUTION

REMEMBER TO HAVE YOUR CHIMNEY INSPECTED FOR LEAKS AND BLOCKAGE
BEFORE YOU INSTALL YOUR STOVE.

A. Side Wall Combustible
B. Front Floor Protector
C. Side Floor Protector
D. Side Wood Trim
E. Top Wood Trim
F. Mantel or Brackets

C

A

MODEL 51

16"
20"
4"
10"
10"
24"

E

D

B

F

MINIMUM CLEARANCES

1. The hearth must be of masonry construction and must extend a minimum of 20" in front of

the firebox opening and a minimum of 16" to either side of the firebox opening.

2. If there is not minimum hearth protection from the front of the firebox opening and the

front of the masonry hearth, a floor protector must be used in front of the hearth to
protect combustible materials. The floor protector must be 3/8" minimum thickness non­combustible material or equivalent.

POSSIBLE TOOLS NEEDED FOR INSTALLATION

If you decide to install your own stove, there are several hand tools you may need to do the job.
If you do not already have them, they are readily available at most hardware stores.

Caulking gun
Large adjustable wrench (may not be needed)
Drop cloths or newspapers
Vacuum cleaner or whisk broom
Flashlight
1 tube of RTV silicone, Code 103 or 106, or high temperature rubber cement rated between
450o F- 600o F
7/32" drill bit and drill
Socket/Rachet Set

INSTALLATION PREPARATION

Fireplace:

1. Locate furniture and other materials away from the front of the fireplace to allow free access

to the fireplace.

2. Cover the hearth and adjacent floor areas with the drop cloths to protect from soiling or

marring the surface.

3. Remove the existing fireplace damper plate.

4. Thoroughly clean the fireplace of ashes and soot.

5. Check the chimney and smoke chamber for excessive buildup of creosote or soot. Also,

check for obstructions, such as bird’s nests. If the chimney is excessively dirty, clean it, or
have someone clean it professionally BEFORE installing or using the room heater.

6. If the fireplace has an ash dump or outside air provision, these must be sealed off with metal

or tightly packed non-combustible insulation to prevent cold air from entering the fireplace
chamber.

INSTALLATION PROCEDURE (Use a Listed Direct or Positive Connect) Not Shown

FIGURE 2 POSITIONING

FIGURE 3 MOUNTING TRIM PANELS

4. Mount the side trim panels. (See Figure 3.)

a. Position the trim panel on the reference line.
b. Drill mounting holes in center of trim panel mounting brackets to allow for adjustment in

and out if necessary.

c. Mount the trim panel using the self-tapping screws provided.

5. Place top panel back on reference mark. Take top trim panel mounting bracket supplied with unit. Position

bracket so it overlaps rear lip of top trim panel. Drill mounting holes in top of stove using holes in bracket as
guide. Tighten down screws.

6. Now, follow the installation procedures in the listed direct connect or positive connect kit you are using and

install the heater and connect kit in the fireplace. If not using direct connect kit, continue.

7. Slide the unit back into the fireplace. Check to be sure that the trim panels are properly positioned and lie flat

against the front of the fireplace. If one or more of the panels is out of position, slide the unit out and reset by
loosening the mounting screws and repositioning in the slot.

8. Reinstall the top trim panel by sliding the rear lip of the top trim panel underneath the front lip of the mounting

bracket already secured to top of unit.

POSITIONING THE HEATER

NOTE: It is not necessary to direct connect this unit

unless installed in an improperly drawing fireplace or
oversized flue. It is recommended a chimney connector
be installed from the appliance flue collar to the first
fireplace chimney section.

When positioning the heater, the following conditions
MUST be met! (See Figure 2)

1. The front of the damper opening must be positioned
BEHIND the rear edge of the lintel to ensure proper
draft. (See Figure 2)

2. Center the heater in the fireplace opening.

MOUNTING THE TRIM PANELS

After the unit is positioned, mark the mounting position
of the trim panels as follows:

1. Set the side trim panels in place, flat against the
face of the fireplace. Mark down the front edge of
the trim panel with a pencil to make a vertical
reference line. (See Figure 3.)

2. Set the top (long) trim panel in place on top
of the unit. The panel should be flat against the
outside face of the fireplace, and standing vertically.
Mark along the lower edge of the trim panel with a
pencil to make a reference line for mounting.

3. Slide the unit out of the fireplace far enough to work
behind the trim panel reference lines.

NOTE: Mount the top trim panel so that it sits in front of the top of the side trim panels..

9. Obtain the brass trim kit provided with insert kit and slip over the top and sides of trim panels. (Top ends of
brass may need to be trimmed to fit.)

10. Mount top trim panel by drilling mounting holes in center of trim panel mounting brackets, with top end side
of top panel overlapping side panel.

11. Using insulation provided, peel and stick to back of panels overlapping fireplace dimensions by 1" on each
side and top. (See Figure 4.)

12. Next using high heat silicone or furnace cement run heavy bead of caulking around where panels meet the
stove. (See Figure 4.)

13. Slide the unit back into the fireplace. Check to be sure that the trim panels (and brass) are properly positioned
and lie flat against the front of the fireplace. If panels are out of position, slide the unit out and reset by loos­ening the mounting screws and repositioning in the slot. With bar lift stove up in front. Place insulation
across front and the surface of hearth or bottom of fireplace to make complete seal.

14. To check seal of panels, use candle flame and go around the entire area sealed by silicone and insulation. If
flame leans toward inside of fireplace, add additional insulation. This ensures an airtight seal.

FIGURE 4

FINAL CHECK

1. Recheck the specified clearances.

2. Remove all foreign material from the firebox area.

3. Open the primary air draft.

4. Plug the power cord into a 115V AC outlet if optional motor is being used.

5. Place rumpled pieces of newspaper in the stove. Light it and close the door. Ensure that the
stove draws properly through the primary draft.

6. Check for smoke leaks around the door.

7. Open the door and check for smoke escaping from the front of the stove. Smoking usually indicates
a defective or poorly positioned chimney. Some chimneys with a marginal draft can be pre­heated by lighting newspaper and holding it near the open damper with a poker or fire tong. Once the
chimney heats up, a proper draft can usually be obtained.

CAUTION

THE UNIT IS PAINTED WITH A SPECIALLY FORMULATED
HIGH TEMPERATURE PAINT THAT CURES DURING THE FIRST TWO OR
THREE FIRINGS. YOU MAY NOTICE A SLIGHT SMOKING EFFECT AND AN
ODOR OF BURNING PAINT WHEN YOU BUILD THE FIRST FIRES. THIS IS
NORMAL AND IS NOT A CAUSE FOR ALARM. IN SOME CASES, THESE FUMES
WILL ACTIVATE A SMOKE ALARM. OPENING A WINDOW NEAR THE UNIT
WILL ALLOW THESE FUMES TO ESCAPE. DO NOT BUILD A LARGE, ROARING
FIRE UNTIL THIS CURING IS COMPLETE OR THE HEATER FINISH MAY BE
DAMAGED.

The connector and/or chimney should be inspected at least once a month during the heating
season to determine if a creosote buildup has occurred.

CAUTION

NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE,
CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR "FRESHEN
UP" A FIRE IN THE HEATER. KEEP ALL SUCH LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM
THE STOVE WHEN IT IS IN USE. ALL FLUIDS OF THIS TYPE GIVE OFF
VOLATILE FUMES AND CAN AND WILL EXPLODE!! DON'T TAKE A CHANCE
WITH THE SAFETY OF YOUR HOME AND FAMILY.

SECTION III

PRE-FAB INSERT INSTALLATION

The Model 51 has been tested with the following:

Heatilator Security
Tempco Preway
Marco FMI
Woodside Majestic

The Model 51 will fit any of the models that are large enough to accept them.

NOTE: A full chimney liner is required in a Zero Clearance or pre-fab fireplace.

NOTE: The ash lip, smoke baffle, and smoke shelf may be removed if necessary to provide

room for these models. Any other alteration to the unit will void ALL NBC manufacturer's
responsibility and liability. The warning label below must be attached to the back of the fire ­place.

Except for the “NOTES” above, please follow the instructions for Masonry Insert Installation
including Minimum Clearances for stove and floor protector in Section II.

WARNING: This fireplace must be

restored to its original condition for safe use, if
the fireplace insert is removed.

SECTION IV

RESIDENTIAL FREESTANDING

INSTALLATION

PREPARING THE STOVE FOR INSTALLATION

1. Inspect the unit for any obvious physical damage.

2. Plug the power cord into a 115V AC outlet to test the motor and fan when optional motor is
being used.

3. Check the primary air draft control to ensure that it slides freely.

4. Remove any items from within the firebox. Spread the dropcloth on the floor behind the
heater. Next, tilt the heater so that the back is on the drop cloth.

5. If leg kit is to be used follow steps 1-5. Then obtain legs, bolts, washer & nuts. Attach the
legs to holes in bottom of unit.

6. If pedestal kit is being used, open the corresponding freestanding kit and obtain the stand.
Place the stand against the bottom of the heater (angle side to heater) at the marked line.
Center the stand left and right and mark screw locations on bottom through outer holes
of stand mounting angles. Set stand aside and drill four 7/32" holes in heater bottom.
(See Figure 4.)

Figure 4

8. Obtain four 1/4" self-tapping screws and secure the stand to the heater.

9. Reposition the heater to the upright position.

Chimney

Ceiling Exits:

This model is designed for connection to:

(1) Simpson Duravent (4) Metal Fab
(2) Security (5) Airjet
(3) Selkirk Metal Bestos (6) Jakes Evans

listed at 2100º pipe and parts. Follow pipe manufacturer's instructions carefully.

This room heater must be converted to (1) a chimney complying with the requirements for
Type HT chimneys in the Standard for chimneys, Factory-Built, Residential, Type and
Building Heating Appliance, UL 103, or (2) a code approved masonry chimney with a flue
liner.

CAUTION

SPECIAL METHODS ARE REQUIRED WHEN PASSING THROUGH A
WALL OR CEILING. SEE INSTRUCTIONS AND BUILDING CODES.

DETERMINING THE CHIMNEY LOCATION

A. CEILING EXIT (Using Single Wall Pipe and UL 103 HT type chimney system listed

with manufacturer in this section of manual.)

1. Suspend a plumb bob from the ceiling above the unit so that the weight is hanging in

the center of the flue exit. (A small weight on a string will serve as a plumb bob.)
Mark the ceiling where the string is suspended to locate the center of the chimney.

2. After locating the center of the hole, install the ceiling support box, chimney flashing

and rain cap per the chimney manufacturer’s instructions.

3. Now connect the stove and ceiling support box using #24 ga. minimum blued or

black steel connector pipe (DO NOT USE GALVANIZED PIPE). Connect each
section so the crimped end faces downward, and secure each section to each other
using at least three (3) sheet metal screws or rivets. Also use three (3) sheet metal
screws to fasten pipe to collar on heater. (See Figure 5.)

C

Figure 5

ROOF

CEILING

ATTIC

18" MIN.

WALL

"TEE" BOX ASSEM.

WALL PASS-THROUGH CONNE

MARK PLUMB LINE

Figure 6

CEILING

CENTER LINE
OF ELBOW

B. Wall Exit Into Metal Tee-Box

1. Mark the plumb line on the wall directly behind the center of the heater. (See Figure 6.)

NOTE: When using 24# ga. minimum blue or black steel pipe, maintain 18" between pipe
and ceiling.

2. Place the vertical portion of the heater pipe and the elbow in position and project a
point onto the plumb line level with the center of the elbow.

3. Measure up so there will be at least 1/4" rise per foot of horizontal connector pipe,
maintaining clearances to the ceiling as noted in Figure 6. This will give you the center of
the hole for the chimney penetration.

4. After locating the center of the penetration, install the tee-box and chimney as per the
chimney manufacturer's specifications.

5. Connect the chimney collar to the tee-box using #24 ga. minimum blued or black steel
connector pipe. DO NOT use galvanized pipe. Connect each section so the crimped end
faces downward, and secure each section to each other using three (3) sheet metal screws or
rivets.

C. Wall Exit Into Masonry (Using Single Wall Pipe)

1. Before connecting these units to a masonry chimney, determine that the masonry fireplace
wall pass-through connector thimble meets the NFPA-211 Code and local building codes
and is a minimum of 18" from the ceiling. If the connector thimble does not meet
these codes, the pass-through connector must be modified. (See Figure 7.)

Figure 7

Connectors may pass through walls or partitions constructed of combustible material if the
connector is:

(a) Either listed for wall pass-through or is routed through a device listed for wall pass-

through and is installed in accordance with the conditions of the listing.

(b) Selected or fabricated in accordance with the conditions and clearances as stated in

the NFPA-211 Code. Any unexposed metal that is used as part of a wall pass-through
system and is exposed to flue gases shall be constructed of stainless steel or other
equivalent material that will resist corrosion, softening, or cracking from flue gases at
temperatures up to 1800o F.

In addition, a connector to a masonry chimney shall extend through the wall to the inner
face or liner but not beyond, and shall be firmly cemented to masonry.
EXCEPTION: A thimble may be used to facilitate removal of the chimney connector for
cleaning, in which case the thimble shall be permanently cemented in place with high­temperature cement.

2. Once the through-the-wall thimble codes are met, simply connect the chimney collar to
the wall pass-through connector using #24 ga. minimum, blued or black steel
connector pipe as follows:
(a) Maintain 1/4" rise per foot (horizontal length) from the appliance to the chimney.

(b) Connect each section so the crimped end faces downward.

(c) Secure each section to each other using at least three (3) sheet metal screws or rivets.

(d) Use three (3) sheet metal screws to fasten pipe to connector collar on heater.

D. Ceiling Exit-Close Clearance

1. Suspend a plumb bob from the ceiling above the unit so that the weight is hanging in the
center of the flue exit (A small weight on a string will serve as a plumb bob). Mark the
ceiling where the string is suspended to locate the center of the chimney hole.

2. After locating the center of the hole, install the ceiling support box, chimney flashing
and rain cap.

3. Next, install a New Buck Corporation chimney connector to the flue exit of the heater.

4. Install Double Wall Connector and chimney system per manufacturer’s written operating
instructions. See manufacturer's list of tested pipes in this manual.

CHIMNEY CONNECTOR

CEILING

ROOF

Figure 8

Close Clearance Installation using: (1) 8" Simpson Dura-Vent double wall chimney
connector “Type DVL” and 8" Simpson Dura-Vent 2100º HT. “Type DP” chimney. (2) 8"
Security Type DL double wall connector and 8" Security Type "ASHT" High Temp Chimney.
(3)8" Selkirk Metal Bestos Model “DS” double wall connector- 8" Selkirk Metal Bestos
Model SSII Type HT Chimney System. (4) 8" Metal Fab Type “DW” double wall connector­8" Metal Fab 2100 HT chimney. (5) 8" Air Jet. (6) Jakes Evans. For measurements refer to
page 23. For minimum clearances see pages 19 & 20.

Alcove Installation Clearances

Must use 6" Double Wall Connector and 6" Type HT Pipe listed for close clearance reduction
listed in this manual. For measurements refer to page 23. For minimum clearances see pages 19
& 20.

FINAL CHECK

1. Recheck the specified clearances.

2. Remove all foreign material from the firebox area.

3. Open the primary air draft.

4. Plug the power cord into a 115V AC outlet when using with optional motor.

5. Place crumpled pieces of newspaper in the stove. Light it and close the door. Ensure
that the stove draws properly through the primary draft.

6. Check for smoke leaks around the door.

CAUTION

Open the door and check for smoke escaping from the front of the stove. Smoking usually
indicates a defective or poorly positioned chimney. Some chimneys with a marginal draft
can be preheated by lighting newspaper and holding it near the open damper with a poker
or fire tong. Once the chimney heats up, a proper draft can usually be obtained.

If a thorough review of the Troubleshooting Guide in the rear of the manual does not reveal
the problem, contact your dealer for assistance.

CAUTION

The unit is painted with a specially formulated high temperature paint that cures during
the first two or three firings. You may notice a slight smoking effect and an odor of
burning paint when you build the first fires. This is normal and is not a cause for
alarm. In some cases, these fumes will activate a smoke alarm. Opening a window near
the unit will allow these fumes to escape. DO NOT build a large, roaring fire until this
curing is complete or the heater finish may be damaged.

CLEARANCES FOR MODEL - 51

MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES

FREESTANDING

BACK WALL

F

C

B

G

SIDE WALL

E

D

G

A

D

C

D

C

Figure 9

MODEL A B C D E F G

MODEL 51 16" 15" 18" 10" 4" 6" 20"

NOTE: All clearances are to combustibles without low clearance shields and using single wall
pipe and minimum floor protector. The clearances above may be reduced. Follow NFPA-211
codes if available or follow instructions on next page.

CLEARANCES FOR MODEL - 51

MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES

DOUBLE WALL WITH SHIELDS

BACK WALL

F

C

B

G

C

D

C

D

SIDE WALL

E

A

D

G

Figure 10

MODEL A B C D E F G

MODEL 51 14" 6" 10" 6" 4" 6" 20"

NOTE: All clearances are to combustibles with all low clearance shields and double wall
pipe and minimum floor protector.

Installation of Close Clearance Shields (Optional)

1. Taking close clearance side shields, hold up to side of stove leaving 1/4" gap between
shield and top of stove.

2. Make reference mark in center of pre-punched hole in top & bottom of shield. Drill two
(2) 3/32" holes in back of unit on each side. Insert self-tapping screws in through shield
into stove.

3. Drill two (2) 3/16" holes in the sides of the stove where the shield meets the front side.
Insert two (2) 3/8" self-tapping screws.

4. Taking brass trim, loosen the two (2) 3/8" self-tapping screws at front of unit. Slide the
brass trim flat side against stove until round part meets front of shield. Tighten screws.

5. Next loosen two (2) top screws holding side shield at rear top. Insert pipe shield where
back shield and top rear side shield meets. Tighten screws.

ALCOVE INSTALLATION

CLEARANCES

BACK WALL

E

A

B C

E

B

D

SIDE WALL

A

C

Figure 11

MODEL A B C D E

MODEL 51 14" 6" 10" 84" 36"

NOTE: Clearances to be used with double wall low clearance pipe and low clearance shield
kit only.

MINIMUM CLEARANCES CHART

MODEL 51

*Sidewall to
Combustible
*Rear to Combustible
*Connector to
Backwall
*Corner to
Combustible
*Front Floor
Protector
*Side Floor Protector
*Rear Floor Protector
*Alcove Maximum
Depth
*Alcove Minimum
Height

Mobile Home /
Residential
Single Wall Pipe

16"

15"
18"

10"

20"

4"
6"

Mobile Home/
Residential
Double Wall Pipe

16"

6"
10"

10"

20"

4"
6"

Mobile Home/
Residential
Double Wall Pipe
Close Clearance

14"

6"
10"

6"

20"

4"
6"

Alcove
Double Wall
Close Clearance
Shields

14"

6"
10"

N/A

20"

4"
6"
36"

84"

SECTION V

FREESTANDING MOBILE HOME

INSTALLATION

FLOOR PROTECTION

Floor protector must be 3/8" minimum thickness non-combustible material or equivalent.

CHIMNEY

This model is designed for connection to Simpson Duravent, Security, Selkirk Metal
Bestos and Metal Fab. Air Jet, Jakes Evans-HT-103 2100

TOOLS FOR INSTALLATION

Drop cloth
3/32" Metal drill bit
5/16" Magnetic socket chuck adapter, 5/16" wrench (box or socket) or adjustable wrench
Jigsaw with masonry, metal and wood blades

PREPARING THE HEATER FOR INSTALLATION

1. Inspect the unit for any obvious physical damage.

2. Plug the power cord into a 115V AC outlet to test the motor and fan when using with
optional motor.

3. Check the primary air draft control to ensure it operates freely.

4. Remove any items from within the firebox. Spread the drop cloth on the floor behind the
heater. Next, tilt the heater so that the back is on the drop cloth.

5. Open the proper outside air freestanding kit and obtain the stand. Place the stand against
the bottom of heater (angle side to heater). Center the stand left and right and front
to back and mark screw locations on bottom through outer holes of stand
mounting angles. Set stand aside and drill four (4) 3/32" holes in heater bottom.

6. Obtain four (4) 3/16" self-tapping screws and secure the stand to the heater.

7. Reposition the heater to the upright position.

o

pipe.

PREPARING THE ROOM HEATER LOCATION

1. Select an installation location that will give the best airflow from the front of the heater
to the remainder of the home.

2. Place the protective floor pad in position. For minimum floor protection see page 23.

3. Place the unit on the pad making sure the minimum clearance specifications are met.

4. Lightly mark with a pencil the location of the pedestal on the protective pad.

5. Next, remove the four (4) screws holding the heater to the stand. Position heater out of the
way of the installation area.

6. Check that the pedestal stand is still aligned with the marks and now, mark the outside air
opening of the stand on the pad.

7. Next, mark the center line of the outside air opening. Set stand aside for now.

8. Next, cut a 4 1/4" diameter hole in the pad and continue through the floor.

CAUTION

THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE MOBILE HOME FLOOR MUST BE MAIN­TAINED. (MOVE OPENING AND/OR REPOSITION HEATER LOCATION IF
NECESSARY).

9. Now, reposition the pedestal stand and set on the pad being sure to line the stand up with
the reference marks.

10. Using an electric drill and 3/8" masonry bit, drill four (4) holes in the protective pad using
the holes in the bottom side lips of the pedestal stand as a guide. Be careful to drill only
through the pad and not into the floor. Change the bit to a 1/4" metal bit and drill through
the floor.

11. Using the four (4) 3/8" x 1-1/2" lag bolts provided, secure the pedestal stand and pad to
the floor of the mobile home.

CAUTION

IF A THICK FLOOR PROTECTOR IS USED, YOU MAY HAVE TO USE LONGER
LAG BOLTS.

12. Set the heater back onto the stand and resecure using the screws.

13. Obtain the outside air duct from the box in the pedestal kit marked FA P21B.

14. From under the mobile home, slip the duct up through the 4-1/4" hole. Push up until the
face of the outside air duct contacts the underside of the floor of the mobile home. For
certain floor thickness, you may have to shorten the length of the outside air duct.

15. Secure the outside air duct to the floor using the four (4) #10x1 screws provided. (See
Figure 12.)

RAIN CAP

RAIN CAP

24" min.
(610 mm)

36" TYP.

FLASHING

24" min.
(610 mm)

36" TYP.

FLASHING

RADIATION SHIELD

RADIATION SHIELD

20 FT. MAX.

OUTSIDE AIR DUCT THROUGH FLOOR WHEN
MOBLE HOME IS NOT UNDERPENNED

OUTSIDE AIR DUCT THROUGH UNDERPENNED

Figure 12

Ceiling Exit (Using Close Clearance listed chimney)

1. Suspend a plumb bob from the ceiling above the unit so that the weight is hanging in the
center of the flue exit. ( A small weight on a string will serve as a plumb bob.) Mark
the ceiling where the string is suspended to locate the center of the chimney hole.

2. After locating the center of the hole install the ceiling support box, chimney, flashing and

rain cap using listed chimney only. Only use pipe listed in this manual.

CAUTION

REFER TO CHIMNEY MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS FOR ASSEMBLY AND
DISASSEMBLY OF CHIMNEY PARTS. BE SURE TO FOLLOW CHIMNEY INSTRUC­TIONS FOR PROPER CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE AND PROPER AIR SPACING
REQUIRED.

3. Add additional pipe until both of the following are met:
(a) Chimney pipe is 3 feet higher than roof at the point where it penetrates the roof.

(b) Chimney pipe height is at least 2 feet higher than any part of the roof within 10 feet of
the chimney. (See Figure 12.)

4. Next, install a New Buck Corporation chimney connector to the flue of the heater.

5. Using double wall chimney connector, connect the heater to the chimney by following
manufacturer's installation instructions exactly. (See Figure 13.)

CHIMNEY CONNECTOR

ROOF

CEILING

Figure 13

FINAL CHECK

1. Recheck the specified clearances.

2. Remove all foreign material from the firebox area.

3. Open the primary air draft.

4. Plug the power cord into a 115V AC outlet when using with optional motor.

5. Place crumpled pieces of newspaper in the stove. Light it and close the door. Ensure that
the stove draws properly through the primary draft.

6. Check for smoke leaks around the door.

7. Open the door and check for smoke escaping from the front of the stove. Smoking usually
indicates a defective or poorly positioned chimney. Some chimneys with a marginal draft
can be preheated by lighting newspaper and holding it near the open damper with a poker or
fire tong. Once the chimney heats up, a proper draft can usually be obtained.

If a thorough review of the Troubleshooting Guide in the rear of the manual does not reveal
the problem, contact your dealer for assistance.

CAUTION

THE UNIT IS PAINTED WITH A SPECIALLY FORMULATED
HIGH TEMPERATURE PAINT THAT CURES DURING THE FIRST TWO OR
THREE FIRINGS. YOU MAY NOTICE A SLIGHT SMOKING EFFECT AND AN
ODOR OF BURNING PAINT WHEN YOU BUILD THE FIRST FIRES. THIS IS
NORMAL AND IS NOT A CAUSE FOR ALARM. IN SOME CASES, THESE FUMES
WILL ACTIVATE A SMOKE ALARM. OPENING A WINDOW NEAR THE UNIT
WILL ALLOW THESE FUMES TO ESCAPE. DO NOT BUILD A LARGE ROARING
FIRE UNTIL THIS CURING PROCESS IS COMPLETE OR THE HEATER FINISH
MAY BE DAMAGED.

SECTION VI

WOOD HEATER SAFETY

Certain safety hazards are inherent in any wood heater installation. You should be aware of
these so that a safe and proper installation can be made.

1. FAULTY CHIMNEY: An older masonry chimney should be thoroughly checked to be sure
there are no holes or weak spots which could allow sparks or hot gases to escape.

2. HEAT CONDUCTION: Placing combustible materials too close to a heater or chimney can
be a fire hazard.

By keeping these particular hazards in mind as you install and use your room heater you can
ensure a safe, reliable installation.

The chimney and chimney connector should be inspected once every two months. Any build­up of soot should be removed to prevent the risk of a chimney fire. To remove chimney or
chimney connector: Remove screws or fasteners. Remove pipe and clean with steel brush.
Replace chimney or chimney connector, and replace screws and/or fasteners.

CAUTION

NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE,
CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR "FRESHEN
UP" A FIRE IN THE HEATER. KEEP ALL SUCH LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM
THE STOVE WHEN IT IS IN USE. ALL FLUIDS OF THIS TYPE GIVE OFF
VOLATILE FUMES AND CAN AND WILL EXPLODE!! DON'T TAKE A CHANCE
WITH THE SAFETY OF YOUR HOME AND FAMILY.

DISPOSAL OF ASHES: Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid.

The closed container of ashes should be placed on a non-combustible floor or on the ground,
well away from all combustible materials pending final disposal. If the ashes are disposed of by
burial in soil or otherwise locally dispersed, they should be retained in the closed container until
all cinders have thoroughly cooled.

CREOSOTE-FORMATION AND NEED FOR REMOVAL: When wood is burned slowly,
it produces tar and other organic vapors, which combine with expelled moisture to form
creosote. The creosote vapors condense in the relatively cool chimney flue of a slow-burning
fire. As a result, creosote residue accumulates on the flue lining. When ignited this creosote
makes an extremely hot fire.

SECTION VII

OPERATION

This section of the manual is to help you get the maximum efficiency and maximum smoke
(particulate) reduction from your heater. If you should experience any difficulty or
have any questions concerning your heater, contact your dealer for assistance. The
manufacturer recommends that for maximum performance burn seasoned hard wood.

Build a fire for maximum efficiency. This model burns wood and extracts heat so efficiently,
a large fire is not necessary. A large fire not only wastes energy, it usually results in the home
being too warm for comfort.

The following steps will serve as a guide for operating your stove.

BUILDING A FIRE

1. Open the door.

2. Open the primary air control under hearth, push in. To close pull all the way out.

3. Twist two pieces of non-colored newspaper into a roll and place them on the floor of the
firebox.

4. This model is not designed for the use of grates, andirons or other methods of supporting the
fuel.

5. Lay several pieces of dry kindling on top of the newspaper.

6. Place three or four small pieces of firewood, 2"-3" in diameter, on top of the kindling.

7. Light the newspaper in the front. Close and latch the door. Don't leave the fire unattended at
this point. The draft system of the heater should start quickly. It may be necessary to
preheat the chimney to get the draft started. To do this, open the door and add newspaper to
the top rear of the wood. Light or let this paper ignite and allow to burn while holding the
door slightly cracked. Once the draft has started, close and lock the door. You are over­heating the unit if the chimney and or connector glows red.

8. After embers and a coal bed have been established, load the heater with wood.

NOTE: THE FUELING DOOR MUST REMAIN CLOSED DURING OPERATION.

NOTE: If the optional blower is being used on the Model 51, operate the blower in the
“OFF” position for the first thirty (30) minutes after starting the fire and in the “OFF”
position for thirty (30) minutes after refueling the fire.

SECTION VIII

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION

1. Sluggish Heater

1. Obstruction in Chimney

2. Improperly sealed trim
kit or direct connect kit

3. Manual damper in
chimney is closed

4. Wet or unseasoned wood
being burned

5. Poor chimney draft

1. Check for and remove
obstruction

2. (a) Check trim kit
gasketing seal to
fireplace and gasket as
necessary to seal unit.
Gasket under front
bottom of stove if
needed. (b) Check seal
if using direct connect
and correct.

3. Open manual damper
and wire shut with
stainless steel wire or
remove damper

4. Burn dry seasoned wood

5. Improper chimney height
or wrong size flue is
being used. Cooler
temperatures caused by
external chimney.

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION

2. High fuel consumption

3. Backpuffing

4. Smoke rollout when heater
door is opened

1. Improper regulation of
draft or inlet air

2. Improper door fitting

1. Gusts of Wind

1. Wind gusts blowing down
the chimney

2. Opening heater door too
fast

1. (a) Close inlet air control
as much as possible to
maintain desired heat
output.
(b) Check gaskets,
reinstall fiberglass
gasketing round doors
and glass as necessary

2. Check door gasket,
check adjustment of door
latch

1. (a) Smoke shelf in
chimney is filled with
creosote & ash
(b) Chimney may need
wind diverter. Raise
chimney for better draft.

1. (a) Smoke shelf in
chimney is filled with
creosote & ash
(b) Chimney may need
wind diverter. Raise
chimney for better draft.

2. Crack door for 15
seconds before fully
opening door.

NEW BUCK CORPORATION (NBC)

"LIMITED WARRANTY" FOR THE BUCK STOVE

PLEASE READ THIS WARRANTY CAREFULLY

PRODUCTS COVERED

This warranty covers the New Buck Stove heating unit, so long as it is owned by the original
purchaser, including optional and standard accessories purchased at the same time, subject
to terms, limitations, and conditions herein set out.

PRODUCTS NOT COVERED

This warranty does not cover the following:
Glass;
Refractory material such as refractory cement or firebrick;
Gaskets.

This Warranty will also not cover any damage and/or failure caused by abuse or improper
installation of the products covered.

WARRANTY TIME PERIODS

(A) Period I
For one year from the date of purchase, NBC will replace or repair, at its option, any
part defective in materials or workmanship. The costs of parts only are included. The
customer pays any labor or transportation charges required.

Thereafter

B) Period II
For the period after the first year from the date of purchase and extending for 5 years as long
as the Buck Stove is owned by the original purchaser, NBC will repair or replace, at
its option, any part defective in materials or workmanship, with the exception of:
electrical motors, wiring, switches, and components: optional and standard accessories; and
all parts not permanently attached to the heating unit. Parts not permanently attached to
the heating unit are defined as those items designed to be removed from the stove, including
those removable with common hand tools. The costs of parts only are included. The
customer pays any labor or transportation charges required. .

PROCEDURE

Should you feel that your BUCK STOVE is defective, you should contact any Buck Stove

dealer for the name of your nearest authorized Buck Stove service representative, who will
instruct you on the proper procedure, depending on which Warranty Time Period (Period I or
Period II) applies.

If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the suggested procedures, you may contact us
in writing at:
New Buck Corporation
Customer Service Department
P. O. Box 69

Spruce Pine, NC 28777

CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS

A. Replacement of parts may be in the form of new or fully reconditioned parts, at NBC's

option.

B There is no other express warranty. All implied warranties of Merchantability and

Fitness for Use are limited to the duration of the Express Warranty.

C. New Buck Corporation is not liable for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages in

connection with the use of the product including any cost or expense of providing substitute

equipment or service during periods of malfunction or non-use.
Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the
above exclusion may not apply to you.
D. All warranty repairs under this warranty must be performed by an

authorized Buck Stove service representative. Repairs or attempted repairs by

anyone other than an authorized service representative are not covered under this

warranty. In addition, these unauthorized repairs may result in additional malfunctions,

the correction of which is not covered by warranty.

OTHER RIGHTS

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary
from state to state.

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