Piston Body Cleaning and Replacement28...............
ALUMINUM COIL REPAIR29........................
COIL & CONDENSATE PAN REMOVAL
and REPLACEMENT (FB4, FE4, FX4 ,FV4 and FZ)29.....
PURON QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE32................
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance,
or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other
conditions which may cause death, personal injury or property
damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your
distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified
installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories
when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions
packaged with kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing
and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher available. Read these
instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions
included in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local
building codes and the current editions of the National Electrical
Code (NEC) NFPA 70.
In Canada, refer to the current editions of the Canadian Electrical
Code CSA C22.1.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol
When you see this symbol on the unit and in instruction manuals,
be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING,and
CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards
which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used
to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal
injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight
suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or
operation.
!
WARNING
UNIT OPERATION AND SAFERTY HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury
or death.
Puron (R--410A) systems operate at higher pressures than
R--22 systems. Do not use R--22 service equipment or
components on R--410 equipment. Ensure service equipment
is rated for R--410.
.
INTRODUCTION
The “F” and “PF” series fan coil units are designed for flexibility in
a variety of applications that meet upflow, horizontal, or downflow
requirements. Units are available in 1--1/2 through 5 ton nominal
cooling capacities. Factory--authorized, field--installed electric
heater packages are available in 3 through 30 kilowatts.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury
or death.
Before installing or servicing unit, always turn off all power to
unit. There may be more than one disconnect switch. Turn off
accessory heater power if applicable. Lock out and tag switch
with a suitable warning label.
1
FAN COIL DESCRIPTION
AND TROUBLESHOOTING
FY5, FH4, PF4 (even sizes)
and FF1E (even
FAN MOTOR
The motor is two or three speed direct drive. High--speed lead is
black, low--speed lead is red, and common lead is yellow. Be sure
proper blower speed has been selected..
The motor is turned on through two different routes. The first
occurs when thermostat calls for the fan in cooling, heat pump, or
fan--only mode. A 24--Vac signal is sent to relay, causing relay to
close its normally open contacts, turning fan on.
The second occurs when there is a call for electric heat. A 24--Vac
signal is sent to heater sequencer/relay, causing it to close, directing
230V through the normally closed contact of fan relay, turning fan
on. The fan remains on until sequencer/relay opens.
If motor does run, test motor for an open winding or a winding
shorted to motor case. If either is present, replace motor.
ELECTRIC HEATER SERVICE
Service can be completed with heater in place. Shut off power
before servicing.
A. Limit Switch
Refer to Electric Heater Function and Troubleshooting section of
this manual.
B. Sequencer
Refer to Electric Heater Function and Troubleshooting section of
this manual.
C. Transformer
A 40--VA transformer supplies 24--V power for control circuit.
Check for 208/230V on primary side of transformer. If present,
check for 24V on secondary side.
NOTE: Transformer is fused. Do not short circuit.
D. Fan Relay
Relay coil is 24--V. Check for proper control voltage. Replace relay
if faulty.
CLEANING OR REPLACING REFRIGERANT
FLOW--CONTROL DEVICE
Refer to Fig. 25 and instructions given in “Piston Body Cleaning
or Replacement” section.
The refrigerant flow--control device is protected by a wire mesh
strainer. It is located inside the 3/8--in. liquid tube at field braze
joint next to flow--control device. Access to strainer is through field
braze joint.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
A. Condensing Unit
COOLING
When thermostat calls for cooling, the circuit between R and G is
complete and single--pole single--throw relay FR is energized. The
normally open contacts close causing blower to operate.
The circuit between R and Y is also complete. This completed
circuit causes contactor in outdoor unit to close which starts
compressor and outdoor fan.
HEATING
When thermostat calls for heating and FAN switch is set on AUTO,
the circuit between R and W is complete. The heater sequence SEQ
is energized which closes contacts of relay. There will be a time
delay. This completed circuit energizes all heating elements HTR
and blower motor.
B. Heat Pump
COOLING
sizes),
On a call for cooling, the thermostat makes circuits R--O, R--Y, and
R--G. Circuit R--O energizes reversing valve, switching it to
cooling position. Circuit R--Y energizes contactor starting outdoor
fan motor and compressor. Circuit R--G energizes indoor unit
blower relay starting indoor blower motor.
When thermostat is satisfied, its contacts open de--energizing
contactor reversing valve and blower relay. This stops compressor
and fan motors.
HEATING
On a call for heating, the thermostat makes circuits R--Y and R--G.
Circuit R--Y energizes contactor starting outdoor fan motor and
compressor. Circuit R--G energizes indoor blower relay starting
blower motor.
Should temperature continue to fall, R--W circuit is made through
second--stage room thermostat bulb. Circuit R--W energizes a
sequencer bringing on supplemental electric heat.
When thermostat is satisfied, its contacts open de--energizing
contactor and sequencer. All heaters and motors should stop.
CES013003--00, 01 (HK61EA002, HK61EA006)
CONTROL BOARDS
This section of the service manual describes the CESO130003--00
and --01 PCB by examining the functional operation of the PCB
components.
Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Component
Layout of the actual PCB is depicted in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
1. The low--voltage stripped leads are used to connect the
24--V side of transformer to indoor thermostat and outdoor
section.
2. A 5--amp fuse is used to protect the low--voltage trans-
former secondary.
3. The fan relay is controlled by thermostat and turns fan on
and off.
4. A plug is used as the connection for PCB power and electric
heaters. Note the pin numbers on plug.
5. A time--delay relay circuit keeps fan motor running for ap-
proximately 90 seconds after G is de--energized. The time-delay can be defeated by cutting jumper JW1 on the
CES0130003--01, HK61EA002 and HK61EA006.
UNIT FUNCTIONS
A. Transformer
1. Proper Wiring of Transformer Primary or High Side
Yellow wire from Molex plug is wired to C terminal on
transformer and black wire from PCB relay (normally-open) terminal is wired to 208--V or 230--V terminal on
transformer. Units are factory wired at 230--V terminal.
2. Proper Wiring of Transformer Secondary or 24--V Side
Red wire of transformer is wired to T terminal on PCB and
brown wire of transformer is wired to C terminal on PCB.
NOTE: T terminal on PCB is used to protect the transformer. T
terminal is connected through the fuse to R terminal on PCB.
B. Indoor Fan
1. Wiring
Indoor fan motor yellow lead is wired to C terminal on
transformer. The red, blue, or black speed lead is wired to
SPT terminal on fan relay part of PCB. Units are factory
wired on medium speed (blue lead connected).
NOTE: Unused fan speed leads must be capped or taped off to
prevent direct short to cabinet surface.
2. Functional Control
a. Thermostat and Relay Control
When thermostat calls for the fan in cooling, heat pump,
heating, or fan--only mode,a 24--Vacsignal issentto relay.
This causes the relay to close its normally--open contacts,
turningon fan.Whenthermostatno longercallsforthefan,
2
thesignalsentto relayis turned offandrelayopens causing
fan to turn off after a 90--second fan--off delay.
b. Sequencer/Electric Heat Relay Interlock
The fan willalso operate whenever thereis acall forelectric
heat, even if fan relay is not energized. This happens because fan is interlocked with first stage of electric heat
through the normally--closed contact of fan relay.
NOTE: The fan interlock is only connected to first stage electric
heat (W2). W3 and E do not contain an interlock with fan. See
outdoor thermostat installation instructions when electric heat
staging is desired.
C. Electric Heat
When thermostat calls for electric heat, a 24--Vac signal is sent to
sequencer/heat relay through W2, causing first stage to turn on. W3
and E also receive signal if wired in with W2. If W3 and E are not
wired to W2, the sequencers/heat relays can be controlled
individually to stage additional electric heat. The sequence control
is described in the following section:
1. W2
When thermostat sends a signal to W2, a 24--Vac signal is
applied across sequencer/relay No. 1, causing it to close.
When sequencer/relay No. 1 closes, first stage of electric
heat is energized. In straight electric heat, fan is also energized through the normally closed contacts of fan relay. In
cooling, heat pump, or manual fan mode, fan will already
be running since fan relay would have been energized.
When thermostat stops calling for electric heat, the 24--Vac
signal to sequencer/relay No. 1 turns off and sequencer
opens after a delay of 60 to 90 seconds. Heaters equipped
with relays will be de--energized immediately. When sequencer/relay opens, first stage of heat turns off along with
fan, providing thermostat is not calling for the fan.
2. W3
When a signal is sent to W3, a 24--Vac signal to sequencer/
relay No. 2 causes it to close, with second stage of electric
heat turning on. The 24--Vac signal applied to sequencer/relay No. 1 causes fan to operate. Timing is such that sequencer/relay No. 1 will turn on before sequencer/relay No. 2.
When signal to W3 is turned off, sequencer/relay No. 2
opens. If W2 is also satisfied, first stage of electric heat and
fan will also turn off, providing thermostat is not calling for
the fan.
3. E
When thermostat sends a signal to E, a 24--Vac signal is sent
to sequencer/relay No. 3. The 24--Vac signal applied to sequencer/relay No. 3 turns on third stage of electric heat. The
24--Vac signal applied to sequencer/relay No. 1 turns on
first stage of electric heat and fan. When thermostat stops
calling for electric heat, the signal to sequencers/relays 1, 2,
and 3 are turned off, and sequencers/relays open. This
causes electric heat to turn off with fan, providing thermostat is not calling for the fan.
NOTE: Electric heaters are factory wired with all stages tied
together. If independent staging is desired, consult outdoor
thermostat installation instructions, or corporate thermostat
instructions.
Use wiring schematics shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 2 as a guide in
troubleshooting PCB unless otherwise noted.
A. IfFanWillNotTurnOnfromThermostat:
IF THERE IS NO HIGH VOLTAGE TO TRANSFORMER:
1. Check plug/receptacle connection. This supplies power
from heaters to PCB Fan Relay. Be sure plug is connected
properly.
2. Check sequencer/relay No. 1 and plug wiring. Yellow wire
should be connected to Pin No. 9 of plug and to limit
switch. Black wire should be connected to Pin No. 7 of plug
and to sequencer/relay No. 1.
3. Check field power leads L1 and L2. If these are not receiv-
ing power, system cannot function.
IF TRANSFORMER HAS HIGH VOLTAGE APPLIED TO IT:
1. Check low--voltage transformer leads R (red) and C
(brown). Be sure they are wired to correct locations.
2. Check output voltage of transformer secondary side R (red)
and C (brown). Be sure transformer output is between
18Vac and 30Vac. If transformer output is incorrect and
transformer is receiving correct input voltage (208V or
230V), then transformer needs to be replaced with recommended transformer. If no problem exists with transformer
secondary, proceed to items 3 and 4.
3. Check low--voltage fuse shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2. If fuse is
blown, replace it with an identical 5--amp fuse. The transformer cannot supply power to board with fuse blown or
loose. If fuse blows when unit has power applied to it, the
system most likely has one of the following problems:
a. Check all 24--V wiring for an electrical short.
b. The maximum load on transformer is 40 VA. If load on
transformer is excessive, the low--voltage5--amp fuse will
blow to protect transformer. If load exceeds VA rating of
transformer, a larger VA rated transformer needs to be installed. Check sequencers/relays for excessive current
draw.
c. Check wiring of heaters. If a heater is miswired, fuse may
blow. Ifa heateris miswired, correctmiswiring by comparing it to heater wiring label.
4. Check connections on primary side of transformer. If they
are not connected properly, the transformer secondary cannot supply the 24--V signal to energize fan relay. If transformer is receiving correct primary voltage but is not putting out correct secondary voltage, transformer needs to be
replaced.
B. If Electric Heat Stages Will Not Turn On But Fan Will
Turn On :
IF THERE IS NO HIGH VOLTAGE TO TRANSFORMER:
1. Check plug connection between heaters and board. This
supplies power to transformer and fan. Be sure plug is connected properly.
2. Check sequencer/relay No. 1 and plug wiring. Yellow wire
should be connected to Pin No. 9 of plug and to limit
switch. Black wire should be connected to Pin No. 7 of plug
and to sequencer/relay No. 1.
3. Check incoming high--voltage power leads. If these are not
receiving power, system cannot function.
IF TRANSFORMER HAS VOLTAGE APPLIED TO IT:
1. Check low--voltage transformer leads R (red) and C
(brown). Make sure they are wired to correct location. The
unit will not function without proper connections.
2. Check output voltage of transformer secondary side R (red)
and C (brown). If transformer output is low (less than
18Vac), refer to items 3 and 4 of previous “If Transformer
Has High Voltage Applied To It” section.
IF TRACES ARE OVERHEATED ON BACK OF PCB:
Usually whenever a trace is blown on PCB, it means either there
has been a high--voltage short or high voltage has been applied to
low--voltage circuit. This can be prevented by making sure PCB is
wired correctly before PCB has power applied to it.
C. If Transformer Fuse Keeps Blowing:
When low--voltage fuse blows, it means transformer would have
blown if fuse had not been in circuit to protect it. The fuse usually
3
blows when there is a high current draw on transformer, high
voltage applied to low--voltage circuit, or a direct secondary short.
When there is a high current draw on transformer, it is most likely
because transformer has been shorted or system is trying to draw
more VA than transformer rating allows. When fuse blows because
of high voltage, the system has mixed high-- and low--voltage
signals.
1. Check wiring of sequencers/relays as shown in Fig. 1 and
Fig. 2. Be sure transformer is not shorting out because ther-
mostat wires are miswired.
2. Check wiring of relays as shown in Fig. 1 And Fig. 2.Be
sure low--voltage and high--voltage wiring is correct.
3. Check VA draw on transformer. If VA draw is more than
VA rating of transformer, fuse will blow. If this is the case,
C8
1005-161
C7
R2
R3
C3
R6
R11
Z1
R1
1005-83-161ACPC-E
D2
D1
94V-0
R7
R8
C1C2
R10
R9
R5
R4
®
LR40061
C5
C6
U1
C4
Q1
CESO130003-01
®
HSCI
K1
C
TRGC
T
G
5 AMP
R
F1
NC
NO
SPT
replace transformer with one that has a higher VA rating and
meets system specifications.
D. If Fan Runs Continuously:
1. If PCB has no low--voltage power, check blue and black fan
leads. These may be switched at sequencer/relay.
2. If PCB has low--voltage power, check fan relay to see if it is
opening and closing. It may be stuck in the normally closed
position due to debris in relay.
E. Transformer Failure:
Check 208--V and 230--V transformer connections. They may be
miswired.
Fig. 2 -- Fan Coil Printed Circuit Board (HK61EA006)
A97020
A03010
4
312753
T-O-D 60TX11
HH19ZA945
C9725
L145-55F
312753
T-O-D 60TX11
HH19ZA945
C9725
L145-55F
NO
NC
SPT
5
FAN
RELAY
FF1E CONTROL BOX
Fig. 3 -- Electric Heater Control Box
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK
HAZARD
DISCONNECT
REMOTE POWER
SUPPLY BEFORE
OPENING PANEL.
PULL TO OPEN
322861-101 REV. A
A13032
FB4C, FX4D, PF4, FF1E, and FZ (odd sizes)
FAN MOTOR
The multi--speed ECM motor used with this product contains two
parts: the control module and the motor winding section. Do not
assume the motor or module is defective if it will not start. Go
through the steps described below before replacing control module
or entire motor. The control module is available as a replacement
part.
A. It is normal for the motor to rock back and forth on startup. Do
not replace the motor if this is the only problem identified.
B. If the motor is not running:
1. Check for proper high voltage and ground at the L,G, and N
connections at the motor. Correct any voltage issue before
proceeding to the next step.
2. The motor is communicated through 24--Vac signals to the
1,2,3,4,5 and C (common) terminals. Not all taps are programmed, if low voltage is applied to an non--programmed
terminal, the motor will not operate, which is normal. Verify
the part number of the motor matches the correct replacement motor part number for the unit model number.
3. Initiate a demand from the thermostat and check the voltage
between C (common) and terminal 1-- 5. If voltage is
present and the motor isn’t operating, then the motor/control
module is failed.
C. Prior to installing the replacement control module, the motor
section condition needs to be verified.
1. Check to see if the blower wheel spins freely.
2. To check for short to ground, use an ohmmeter to measure
the resistance from any one of the motor connector pins to
the aluminum end plate of the motor. This resistance should
be greater than 100,000 ohms.
3. Check the motor phase--to--phase resistance between each of
the leads in the three--pin motor connector. The lead--to-lead resistance across any two leads should be less than 20
ohms. Each lead--to--lead resistance should be the same
within --/+ 10 percent.
4. If any motor fails any of the three tests, do not install a new
control module. The new control can fail if placed on a defective motor.
The prior fan coil models with multi--speed ECM blower motors
used a printed circuit board, similar to the PSC models. The current
fan coils do not use the printed circuit board and rely on the motor
control programming to provide the off--delay timing.
Another design aspect of the control board was to provide a
resistor in the “G” circuit in case a power stealing thermostat was
used. This resistor is no part of the wiring harness, as shown on
wiring diagram. The resistor is a 2--watt, 1500--ohm resistor.
If the resistor has failed open, a likely cause is due to the power
stealing thermostat. Connecting C (common) may resolve the
issue. Having an open resistor should not affect the operation of the
motor.
Fan Speed Selection
The fan speed selection is done at the motor connector. Units with
or without electric heaters require a minimum CFM. Refer to the
unit wiring label to ensure that the fan speed selected is not lower
than the minimum fan speed indicated.
To change motor speeds disconnect the BLUE fan lead from motor
connector terminal No. 2 (factory default position) and move to
desiredspeed-tap;1,2,3,or5.
Speed-taps 1, 2, and 3 have a 90--second blower off time delay
pre-programmed into the motor. Speed-tap 4 is used for electric
heat only (with 0 second blower time delay) and the WHITE wire
should remain on tap 4. Speed-tap 5 is used for high static
applications,buthasa0--secondblowertimedelay
pre-programmed into the motor. See Airflow Performance tables
for actual CFM.Also, see Fig. 4 for motor speed selection
location.
NOTE: In low static applications, lower motor speed tap should
be used to reduce possibility of water being blown off coil.
Tap 1Low90 sec off delay
Tap 2Medium90 sec off delay
Tap 3High90 sec off delay
Tap 4Electric heat †0 sec off delay
Tap 5Max ‡0 sec off delay
† electric heat airflow is same CFM as Tap 3, except 0 sec off delay
‡ high static applications, see airflow tables for max airflow
5
1 2 3 4 5
NAMEPLATE
LABEL
Speed Taps may be located on motor,
or on plug close to motor.
1 2 3 4 5
NAMEPLATE
LABEL
CLGN
A11048
Fig. 4 -- Motor Speed Selection for FB4C, FX4D, FZ4A & PF4
(odd sizes)
OPTIONAL SAFETY GROUND
DRAIN HOLE
OPTIONAL SAFETY GROUND
CONTROL
POWER
DRAIN HOLE
Fig. 5 -- FV4 Motor / ECM5.0 Motor
12345
POWER CONNECTOR
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
12345678
CONTROL CONNECTOR
A13028
ENDSHIELD
DRAIN HOLE
A98201
Fig. 6 -- FV4 Motor / ECM2.3 Motor
6
FV4
Constant Air Flow
Unlike fan coils using induction motors where static pressure
affects airflow, these fan coils are constant airflow units. The
blower delivers requested airflow regardless of static pressure.
Consult fan coil Product Data for static pressure limits. The
ECM2.3/5.0 is pre--programmed and contains airflow tables for all
modes of operation. Blower characteristics (requested airflow,
torque, and speed) are known from laboratory testing If any two
characteristics are known, the third is defined.
Requested airflow is known from Easy Select board configuration
and thermostat signals. Torque is known because it is directly
related to stator current, which is measured by motor control.
Speed is measured by counting back EMF pulses from stator
windings. This information is entered into an expression that
calculates torque from speed and airflow numbers. If calculation
does not match stored blower characteristics, torque is adjusted
until agreement is reached. This calculation and adjustment is
performed every 0.8 seconds while motor is in operation. There is
no direct measure of static pressure, but unit does react to a change
in static to maintain constant airflow. A change in pressure will
result in a change in stator speed and torque. The motor will begin
to adjust on the next sampling, calculate new desired speed and
torque, and adjust as necessary.
INTEGRATED CONTROLS AND MOTOR
ECM2.3/5.0
An ECM2.3/5.0 is fed high voltage AC power through the 5--pin
connector. (See Fig. 6 or Fig. 5.) The AC power is then internally
rectified to DC by a diode module. After rectification, DC signal is
electronically communicated and fed in sequential order to three
stator windings. The frequency of these commutation pulses
determines motor speed. The rotor is permanently magnetized.
An ECM2.3/5.0 is powered with high voltage at all times. The
motor will not run with high voltage alone. Low voltage must be
appliedtocontrolplugtorunmotor.
ECM2.3/5.0 Control Power
The ECM2.3/5.0 control power is supplied from R circuit through
printed circuit runs to motor control Connector--Pin 8, through
motor control harness to motor. The C side of low--voltage control
power circuit is connected by printed circuit runs to motor
Connector --Pins 9, 10, and 11 then through motor control harness
to motor.
Low--Voltage Circuit Fusing and Reference
The low--voltage circuit is fused by a board--mounted 5--amp
automotive--type fuse placed in series with transformer SEC2 and
R circuit. The C circuit of transformer is referenced to chassis
ground through a printed circuit run at SEC1 connected to metal
standoff marked.
NOTE: The PCB must be mounted with two screws and motor
ground lead secured to blower housing or erratic motor operation
can result.
Transformer, Motor, and Electric Heater Power Connection
Transformer high voltage supplied from electric heater package or
high voltage leads through 12--pin heater connector plug/recp2.
The ECM2.3/5.0 power connections are made at the transformer
primary terminals. The transformer secondary connections are
made at SEC1 and SEC2 connectors.
PCB LAYOUT AND DESCRIPTION (FV4)
NOTE: Layout of actual PCB is depicted in Fig.7.
The Easy Select Board is the interface between the ECM motor and
other system components. The board offers choices of electric
heater size, outdoor unit size and type, comfort or efficiency
settings, on and off delay profiles, and continuous fan speed. The
installer should select the correct size of components that are being
installed in each installation. If no selections are made, the factory
default settings are for the largest heater, largest outdoor unit, AC
system type, nominal airflow adjust, and 0/90 time delay.
NOTE: Outdoor unit model should have an AHRI rating with the
variable speed fan coil. Some outdoor unit models will not work
properly with this fan coil.
Power for system is supplied from a 230--Vac, 60--Hz line. Class 2
voltage (24 Vac nom.), used for thermostat connections, is derived
from transformer located in close proximity to PCB. The 24--Vac
secondary circuit includes 5--amp automotive--type fuse in SEC2
circuit.
Connection to heater panel is made through 12--pin connector
PL--1. Connections to thermostat are made at screw terminals.
Twenty--one pin terminals comprise field select taps for motor.
Fuse Data: 5--amp automotive--type ATC/ATO (tan)
32V
200 percent current opening time of five seconds maximum
Electrical Connections
Twenty--one 0.110--in pin terminals are used to provide
programming selections for operating modes of ECM2.3/5.0. The
6 selection modes are listed below. For additional information,
refer to Easy Select Configuration Taps section.
AUX Heat Range—(Violet Wire)
AC/HP Size—(Blue Wire) Type—(Orange Wire)
AC/HP CFM Adjust—(Black Wire)
AC/HP Time Delay—(Grey Wire)
Continuous Fan—(Yellow Wire)
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION (FV4)
A. Continuous Fan Mode
The thermostat closes circuit R to G. The unit delivers the airflow
selected for fan only operation.
B. Cooling Mode—Single Speed or Two--Speed High
Thermostat closes circuits R to G, R to Y/Y2 and R to O (heat
pump only). A circuit R to Y1 is required for two--speed high
operation. Airflow delivered the airflow selected by AC/HP SIZE
selection and CFM ADJUST selection.
C. Cooling Mode—Two--Speed Low
Thermostat closes R to G and R to Y1 and R to O (heat pump
only). Unit delivers two--speed low airflow for AC/HP SIZE and
CFM ADJUST selected.
D. Cooling + Dehumidify Mode (Thermidistat or Comfort
Zone II--B and Single--Speed Outdoor Unit Installed)
J1 jumper must be pulled from Easy Select Board. Control closes
R to G, R to Y/Y2, and R to O (heat pump only) and open R to
DH. Dehumidification is active when 24Vac is removed from DH
terminal. Unit delivers 20 percent less airflow.
E. SuperDehumidify Mode
(Thermidisat or Comfort ZoneII--B indoor control,
Single--Speed OutdoorUnit)
This mode is only activated by the indoor control when COOL to
DEHUMIDIFY and SUPERDEHUMIDIFY are configured at the
control and there is a call for dehumidfication without a call for
cooling. The control closes R to Y/Y2, R to O (heat pump only)
and opens R to DH and R to G. This signals the fan coil to run at
minimum airflow for maximum humidity removal. The control
will cycle the equipment 10 minutes on and 10 minutes off until
satisfied.
Pin 1Common to screw terminal G
Pin 2Common to screw terminal Y/Y2 through diode D3
Pin 3Common through Y1 through diode D2
Pin 4Common to W2 screw terminal
Pin 5Common to W2 screw terminal
Heater Connection12-Pin
Pin 6Common to W1 screw terminal
Pin 7Common to W1 screw terminal
Pin 8R 24Vac
Pin 9Common to transformer C
Pin 10Common to transformer C
Pin 11Common to transformer C
Pin 12Common to DH screw terminal
Table 3 – Typical Operating Modes
Operating ModeTerminals Energized
Heat Pump Only HeatingR, Y/Y2, G, DH
Heat Pump Only Heating + Super Comfort Heat ModeR, Y/Y2, DH
F. Heat Pump Heating Mode — Single Speed or Two--Speed
High
Thermostat closes R to Y/Y2 and R to G. A circuit R to Y1 is
required for two--speed high operation. The unit delivers airflow
selected by AC/HP SIZE selection and CFM ADJUST selection.
Selected delay profile is active in this mode.
G. Heat Pump Heating Mode — 2--Speed Low
Thermostat closes R to G and R to Y1. Unit delivers two--speed
low airflow for AC/HP SIZE and CFM ADJUST selected. Selected
delay profile is active in this mode.
H. Non--Staged Auxiliary with Heat Pump Heating Mode
Thermostat should already have closed R to G, R to Y2 for heat
pump heating operation. With J2 jumper in place, energizing either
W1 or W2 will produce the W2 airflow. This is the greater of heat
pump heating and auxiliary heat airflow plus an additional 15
percent. The elected delay profile is not active in this mode.
I. Staged Auxiliary Heat with Heat Pump Heating Mode
The auxiliary heat can be staged by removing the J2 jumper that
ties W1 and W2 terminals together. Staging can be done by using
outdoor thermostats or by using the Intelligent Heat Staging option
where the indoor control can be configured for three--stage electric
heat. The unit will automatically adjust airflow when the different
stages of heat are energized. The airflow delivered will depend on
the heat pump size selected and electric heat size selected. The
greater of the two airflows will be delivered. The selected delay
profile is not active in this mode.
J. Electric Heat without Heat Pump
Thermostat closes R to W and thermostat should be set up to
energize G with W. This is due to the Super Comfort Heat
programming in the motor. Energizing W without G will result in
25% lower airflow delivery. The selected delay profile is not active
in this mode.
K. Super Comfort Heat Mode
This is a special heating mode only available on FV4 fan coils
combined with a Thermidistat Control or Comfort Zone II--B.
When this option is selected, the indoor control will monitor the
outdoor temperature. The control will drop the G signal to the fan
coil when the outdoor temperature is between 10_ and 40_ F. Th is
triggers the motor to slow to approximately 213 CFM per ton. The
heaters will stage as needed during this mode and the motor will
adjust airflow as required. Below 10_ F., the W1 control output
will automatically energize on a call for heat. The ECM2.3/5.0
power connections are made at the transformer primary terminals.
The transformer secondary connections are made at SEC1 and
SEC2 connectors.
EASY SELECT CONFIGURATION TAPS
The Easy Select taps are used by installer to configure system. The
ECM2.3/5.0 uses selected taps to modify its operation to a
pre--programmed table of airflows. Airflows are based on system
size and mode of operation and those airflows are modified in
response to other inputs such as the need for de--humidification.
(See Fig. 7.)
The FV4 Fan Coils must be configured to operate properly with
system components with which it is installed. To successfully
configure a basic system (see information printed on circuit board
located next to select pins), move the six select wires to pins which
match components used, along with homeowner preferences.
A. Auxiliary Heat Range
The installer must select the auxiliary heat airflow approved for
application with kW size heater installed. Each select pin is marked
with a range of heaters for which airflow (also marked) is
approved. For increased comfort select the narrowest kW range
matching the heater size, for example, 0--10 for a 10--kW heater.
This airflow must be greater than the minimum CFM for electric
heater application with the size system installed for safe and
continuous operation. Note that airflow marked is the airflow
which will be supplied in emergency heat mode and heating mode
on air conditioners when electric heat is primary heating source. To
ensure safe heater operation in heat--pump heating mode, when
electric heaters are energized, the ECM2.3/5.0 will run the higher
of heat pump airflow and electric heater airflow. The factory
default selection is largest heater range approved. (See Fig. 7.)
B. AC/HP Size
The factory default setting for air conditioner or heat pump size is
largest unit meant for application with model of fan coil purchased.
The installer needs to select air conditioner or heat pump size to
ensure that airflow delivered falls within proper range for size of
unit installed in all operational modes. (See Fig. 7.)
Unpack unit and move to final location. Remove carton taking care
not to damage unit. Inspect equipment for damage prior to
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installation. File claim with shipping company if shipment is
damaged or incomplete.
Locate unit rating plate which contains proper installation
information. Check rating plate to be sure unit matches job
specifications.
C. System Type
The type of system must be selected.
1. AC—air conditioner (approx. 350 CFM/ton)
2. HP--COMFORT—provides lower airflow than air condi-
tioner selection (approximately 315 CFM/ton) in heating
mode. In cooling mode supplies 350 CFM/ton.
3. HP--EFF—provides same airflow for heat pump heating
and cooling modes (approximately 350 CFM/ton).
The factory setting is AC. (See Fig. 7.)
D. AC/HP CFM Adjust
Select low, nominal, or high airflow. The factory selection is NOM.
The adjust selections HI/LO will regulate airflow supplied for
cooling and heat pump heating modes only, +15 percent and --10
percent respectively. The adjust selection options are provided to
adjust airflow supplied to meet individual installation needs for
such things as noise, comfort, and humidity removal. (See Fig. 7.)
E. ON/OFF Delay
NOTE: ON/OFF Delay is active only in cooling and heat pump
only heating modes. In auxiliary heat mode or emergency heat
mode, the ON delay is 0 seconds and the OFF delay is fixed and
cannot be overridden.
Select desired time delay profile. Four motor--operation delay
profiles are provided to customize and enhance system operation.
(See Fig. 7.) The selection options are:
1. The standard 90--seconds off delay (factory setting 0/90).
2. No delay option used for servicing unit or when a thermo-
stat is utilized to perform delay functions (0/0).
3. A 30--seconds on/90--seconds off delay profile used when it
is desirable to allow system coils time to heat up/cool down
prior to airflow. This profile will minimize cold blow in
heat pump operation and could enhance system efficiency
(30/90).
4. ENH,enhancedselectionprovidesa 30--seconds
on/150--seconds at 70 percent airflow and no off delay.
F. Continuous Fan
Select desired continuous--fan profile LO, MED, or HI. Airflow are
provided to customize and enhance the continuous fan functions.
(See Fig. 7.) The possible selections are:
1. LO—provides 50 percent of Y/Y2 Cool airflow.
2. MED—provides 65 percent of Y/Y2 Cool airflow (71 per-
cent on 006 model).
3. HI—provides 100 percent of Y/Y2 Cool airflow.
The factory setting is LO.
NOTE: If applied to two--speed unit, do not select continuous fan
as HI since low speed cooling will also run at HIGH airflow and
insufficient dehumidification may result.
G. Easy Select Board Jumpers
J1 -- This jumper must be pulled to activate dehumidification
mode. The jumper connects R to DH. With the jumper in, the DH
terminal is always energized. With the jumper pulled, the DH
terminal is de--energized. A control such as the Thermidistat must
be used to supply the 24--V signal when there is no call for
dehumidification, and turn off the 24--V when there is a call for
dehumidfication.
J2 -- This jumper activates heat staging. The jumper connects the
W1 and W2 terminals together. If either is energized, W2 airflow is
delivered. With the jumper pulled, there are separate airflows for
W1 and W2.
H. Airflow Delivery
These units deliver airflow depending on the system sizeselections
and operating mode. The thermostat energizes a combination of
terminals on the Easy Select Board which tells the motor what
CFM to deliver. The following are typical operating modes and the
terminals that should be energized on the Easy Select Board.
NOTE:The DH terminal on the Easy Select Board is for
dehumidification. It is de--energized on a call for dehumidification.
I. Variable Speed Motor Logic Sequence:
The ECM motors in these fan coils are programmed to deliver a
variety of airflows. The motor goes through:
COOLING
The nominal cooling airflow for these fan coils is 350 CFM per
ton. Selecting the HI adjust tap increases the airflow to 400 CFM
per ton. The LO tap decreases airflow to 315 CFM per ton. The
low adjustment is only active during normal cooling mode.
Removing the signal from the DH terminal reduces the airflow to
80 percent of cooling airflow. Removing the G signal for
Superdehumidify reduces the airflow to 50 percent of cooling.
HEATING
The base heat pump only heating airflow is determined by the
SYSTEM TYPE selection on the Easy Select Board. If
HP--EFFICIENCY is selected, the airflow is the same as Cooling.
IF HP--COMFORT is selected, the airflow is 315 CFM per ton.
The airflow will adjust up if necessary when auxiliary heating is
required. When both the Y/Y2 and W1 or W2 terminals are
energized, the motor will run the higher of the heat pump or
electric heat airflows. During Super Comfort Heat mode, the
indoor control removes the G signal from the board. This slows the
motor to 75 percent of heat pump airflow. If the CFM adjust is set
to LO, it will deliver 67.5 percent of heat pump airflow during
Super Comfort Heat mode.
TROUBLESHOOTING
A. Troubleshooting Easy Select Board (FV4)
If Traces Are Overheated on Back of PCB:
Usually whenever there is a trace broken on PCB, it means either
there has been a high--voltage short or high voltage has been
applied to low--voltage circuit. This can be prevented by making
sure PCB is wired correctly before fan coil has power applied to it.
If PCB Fuse Keeps Blowing:
When low--voltage fuse blows, it means transformer would have
blown if fuse had not been in circuit to protect it. The fuse usually
blows when there is a high current drawn on transformer, high
voltage applied to low--voltage circuit, or a direct secondary short.
When there is a high current drawn on transformer, it is most likely
because transformer has been shorted or system is trying to draw
more Vac than transformer rating allows. When fuse blows because
of high voltage, the system has mixed high and low--voltage
signals.
1. Check transformer and thermostat wiring. (See Fig. 7.) Be
sure transformer is not shorting out because thermostat
wires are miswired.
2. Check wiring of relays. (See Fig. 7.) Be sure low--voltage
and high--voltage wiring are connected to proper sequencers.
3. Check VA draw on transformer. If VA draw is more than
VA rating of transformer, fuse will blow. If this is the case,
replace transformer with one that has a higher VA rating.
B. Troubleshooting Common Problems
Airflow Too Low:
Y1 instead of Y/Y2 on single--speed air conditioner or heat pump
application. Y1 input is only for two--speed applications. Using
this terminal will deliver about 60 percent of full cooling airflow.
Wrong Easy Select Board selection. Selecting an outdoor unit or
electric heater smaller than actually installed will result in low
airflow for the application.
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