Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should
install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipme nt .
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions of cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All
other operations sh o uld be perfor me d by trai ne d se rvi ce personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment,
observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels
attached to the unit, and other safety precautions that may
apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves.
Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire
extinguisher available f o r all brazing operations.
CAUTION: Ensure voltage listed on unit data plate
agrees with electrical supply provided for unit.
WARNING: Before performing service or maintenance operations on unit, turn off main power switch
to unit and install lockout tag. Electrical shock could
cause personal injury.
INSTALLATION
Unit is shipped in the vertical configuration. To convert to
horizontal configuration, remove side duct opening covers.
Using the same screw s, install covers on vertical duct o penings with the insulation-side down. Seals around duct
openings must be tight. See Fig. 1.
551B
Dura
Cancels: II 551B-90-6II 551B-90-7
I. STEP 1 — PROVIDE UNIT SUPPORT
A. Roof Curb
Assemble and install access ory roof curb in accorda nce with
instructions shipped with curb. Install insulation, cant
strips, roofing felt, and counter flashing as shown. Ductworkmust be attached to curb. If elect ric or co ntrol po wer is to be
routed through the basepan, attach the a ccessory thru-thebottom service connections to the basepan in accordance
with the accessory installation instructions. Connections
must be installed before unit is set on roof curb.
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof curb is
critical for a watertight seal. Install gasket supplied with the
roof curb as shown in Fig. 2. Improperly applied gasket can
also result in air leaks and poor unit performance.
Curb should be level. This is necessar y for unit drain to function properly. Unit leveling tolerances are shown in Fig. 3.
Refer to Accessory Roof Curb Installation Instructions for
additional information as required.
B. Slab Mount (Horizontal Units Only)
Provide a level concrete slab that ex te nds a minimum of 6 in.
beyond unit cabinet. Install a gravel apron in front of condenser coil air inlet to prevent grass and foliage from
obstructing airflow.
NOTE: Horizontal units may be installed on a roof curb if
required.
C. Alternate Unit Support (Curb or Slab Mount)
A non-combustible sleeper ra il can be used in the unit curb
support area. If sleeper rails cannot be used, support the
long sides of the unit with a minimum of 3 equally spaced
4-in. x 4-in. pads on each side.
II. STEP 2 — FIELD FABRICATE DUCTWORK
On vertical discharge un its, secure all ducts to ro of c urb and
building structure. Do not connect ductwork to unit. For horizontal applications, field -suppl ied flanges sh ould b e attache d
to horizontal discharge op enings and all ductwork attached
to the flanges. Insulate and weatherproof all external ductwork, joints, and roof openings with counter flashing and
mastic in accordance with applicable codes.
Ducts passing through a n unco nditi one d spa ce mu st be ins ulated and covered with a vapor barrier.
If a plenum return is used on a vertical unit, the return
should be ducted through the roof deck to comply w ith applicable fire codes.
A minimum clearance to combustibles is not required around
ductwork on vertical discharge units. On horizontal discharge units, a minim um cle arance of 1 in. is requi red for th e
first 12 in. of ductwork. Cabinet return-air static pressure (a
negative condition) should not exceed 0.30 in. wg with
EconoMi$er IV, or 0.45 in. wg without economizer.
Pac
Plus Series
Sizes 090-150
71/2 to 121/2 Tons
10/15/05
Page 2
Fig. 1 — Horizontal Conversion Panels
III. STEP 3 — INSTALL CONDENSATE DRAIN LINE AND
EXTERNAL TRAP
Condensate drain connections are located at the bottom and
end of the unit. Unit discharge connections do not determine
the use of drain connections; either drain connection can be
used in ver tical or horizontal applications.
When using the standard end drain connection, make sure
the plug (red) in the alternate bottom connection is tight
before installing the unit.
To use the bottom drain connection for a roof curb installation, relocate the f actor y-ins tall ed plug (red) from the bott om
connection to the end connection. See Fig. 4. The piping for
the condensate drain and external trap can be completed
after the unit is in place. The center drain plug looks like a
star connection, however it can be removed with a
1
/2-in.
socket drive extension.
All units must have an external trap for condensate drain-
age. Install a trap at least 4-in. deep and protect against
freeze-up. If drain line is installed downstream from the
external trap, pitch the line away from the unit at 1 in. per
10 ft of run. Do not use a pipe size smaller than the unit connection (
3
/4 in.). See Fig. 5.
IV. STEP 4 — RIG AND PLACE UNIT
Inspect unit for transportation damage. File any claim with
transportation agency. Keep unit upright and do not drop.
Spreader bars are not required if top crating is left on unit.
Rollers may be used to move unit across a roof. Level by
using unit frame as a ref erence. See Table 1 and Fi g. 6 for
additional information. Operating weight is shown in
Table 1 and Fig. 6.
Lifting holes are provided in base rails as shown in Fig. 6
and 7. Refer to rigging instructions on unit.
A. Positioning
Maintain clearance around and above unit to provide proper
airflow and service access. See Fig. 7.
Position unit on roof curb so that the following clearances are
maintained:
1
/4 in. clearance between the roof curb and the
base rail insi de the fr ont an d rear, 0.0 in. clearance betwe en
the roof curb and the base rail inside on the duct end of the
unit. This will result i n the distance between the roof cu rb
and the base rail inside on the condenser end of the unit
being approximately equal to Fig. 2, section C-C.
Do not install unit in an indoor location. Do not locate unit
air inlet near exhaust vents or other sour ces o f c o ntam ina ted
air.
Although unit is weatherproof, guard against water from
higher level runoff and overhangs.
After unit is in position, remove polyethylene shipping wrapper and rigging skid.
5. Attach ductwork to curb (flanges of duct rest on
curb).
6. Service clearance 4 ft on each side.
“A”UNIT SIZE
551B090-150
7.Direction of airflow.
8. Connector packages CRBTMPWR001A01 and
2A01 are for thru-the-curb gas type. Packages
CRBTMPWR003A01 and 4A01 are for thru-thebottom type gas connections.
Fig. 2 — Roof Curb Details
—3—
Page 4
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DIFFERENCE
A-BB-CA-C
0.51.01.0
(in.)
Fig. 3 — Unit Leveling Tolerances
NOTE:
Trap should be deep enough to offset maximum unit static differ-
ence. A 4-in. trap is recommended.
Fig. 5 — Condensate Drain Piping Details
DRAIN OUTLET
NOTE: Drain plug is shown in factory-installed position.
DRAIN PLUGHORIZONTAL
Fig. 4 — Condensate Drain Location
NOTES:
1. Place unit on curb as close as possible to the duct end.
2. Dimension in ( ) is in millimeters.
3. Hook rigging shackles through holes in base rail, as shown in
detail “A.” Holes in base rails are centered around the unit center
of gravity. Use wooden top skid when rigging to prevent rigging
straps from damaging unit.
4. Unit weights do not include economizer. See Table 1 for economizer weights.
5. Weights include base unit without the Perfect Humidity™ dehumidification system. See Table 1 for additional unit operating weights
with the Perfect Humidity dehumidification system.
Rows...Fins/in.3...154...154...154...15
Total Face Area (sq ft)8.911.111.111.1
Unit with Perfect Humidity Dehumidification Package
Rows...Fins/in.2...172...172...172...17
Total Face Area (sq ft)6.38.48.48.4
EVAPORATOR FANCentrifugal Type, Belt Drive
Size (in.)15 x 1515 x 1515 x 1515 x 15
Nominal Cfm — Standard3000340040005000
Maximum Continuous Bhp
Standard2.902.903.705.25
High Static4.204.205.25—
Motor Frame56565656
Fan Rpm Range
Standard840-1085840-1085860-1080830-1130
High Static860-1080860-1080830-1130—
Motor Bearing TypeBallBallBallBall
Maximum Fan Rpm2100210021002100
Motor Pulley Pitch Diameter A/B (in.)
Standard3.4/4.43.4/4.44.0/5.02.8/3.8
High Static4.0/5.04.0/5.02.8/3.8—
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)
Standard7.07.08.05.8
High Static8.08.05.8—
Belt — Quantity...Type...Length (in.)
Standard1...A...481...A...511...A...511...BX...46
High Static1...A...551...A...551...BX...46—
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)16.75-19.2516.75-19.2515.85-17.5015.85-17.50
Speed Change per Full Turn of
Movable Pulley Flange (rpm)
Standard50504560
High Static606060—
Movable Pulley Maximum Full Turns
From Closed Position
Standard5556
High Static556—
Factory Setting — Full Turns Open5555
Factory Speed Setting (rpm)
Standard840840862887
High Static860860887—
Fan Shaft Diameter at Pulley (in.)1111
HIGH-PRESSURE SWITCH (psig)
Standard Compressor Internal Relief (Differential)450 ± 50
Cutout428
Reset (Auto.)320
OUTDOOR-AIR INLET SCREENSCleanable. Screen size and quantity varies by options selected.
RETURN-AIR FILTERSThrowaway
Quantity...Size (in.)4...16 x 20 x 24...16 x 20 x 24...20 x 20 x 24...20 x 20 x 2
LEGEND
Bhp — Brake Horsepower
1
/
1
/4...1100
7
/
8
2
81/
1
/4...1100
7
/
2
8
10121/
1
/4...1100
7
/
8
1
/4...1100
7
/
2
8
—6—
Page 7
V. STEP 5 — MAKE ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING: Unit cabinet must have an uninter-
rupted, unbroken electrical ground to minimize the
possibility of personal injury if an electrical fault
should occur. This ground may consist of electrical wire
connected to unit ground lug in control compartment,
or conduit approved for electrical ground when
installed in accordance with NEC (National Electrical
Code) ANSI (American Natio nal S tandards In stitute) /
NFPA (National Fire Protection A ssociation) 70-l atest
year and local electrical codes. Failure to follow this
warning could result in the installer being liable for
personal injury of others.
A. Field Power Supply
All units except 208/230-v units are factory-wired for the
voltage shown on the unit nameplate. If the 208/230-v unit is
to be connected to a 208-v power supply, the transformer
must be rewired by disconnecting the black wire from the
230-v terminal wire on the transfor mer and connecting it to
the 200-v red terminal of the transformer. The end of the
orange wire must th en be insulated.
Refer to unit label diagram for additional information.
Pigtails are provi ded for field wi re connectio ns. Use factorysupplied splices or UL (Underwriters’ Laboratories)
approved copper/aluminum connector.
When installing units, provide a disconnect per the NEC.
All field wiring must comply with the NEC and local require-
ments. In Canada, electrical connections must be made in
accordance with CSA (Canadian Standards Association)
C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part One.
Install field wiring as follows:
1. Install conduit through side pan el opening s . For units
without electric heat, install conduit between disconnect and control box.
2. Install power lines to terminal connections as shown
in Fig. 8.
3. For units with electric heat, refer to Accessory Installation Instructions.
During operation, vo ltage to compressor termina ls must be
within range indicated on unit nameplate (see Table 2). On
3-phase units, voltages between phases must be balanced
within 2%, and the current within 10%. Use the formula
shown in Table 2, Note 2 on page 10 to determine the percentage of voltage imbalance. Operation on improper line
voltage or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and
may cause damage to electrical components. Such operation
would invalidate any applicable Bryant warranty.
See Table 3 for electric heater and single point box usage.
551B090-120, 208/230-3-60
551B090-150, 460-3-60
551B090-150, 575-3-60
C—Contactor
COMP(S) — Compressor
IFC— Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Contactor
NEC— National Electrical Code
OFC— Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Contactor
TB— Terminal Block
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
IFM — Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP— Maximum Overcurrent Protection
NEC — National Electrical Code
OFM — Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
RLA — Rated Load Amps
*Heater capacity (kW) is based on heater voltage of 208, 240, 480, and 575-V. If power
distribution voltage varies from rated heater voltage, heater kW will vary accordingly.
†Used to determine minimum disconnect per NEC.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equip-
2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
LEGEND
ment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the overcurrent protective device for the
unit shall be fuse or HACR breaker.
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than
2%.
Use the following formula to determine the percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance
max voltage deviation from average voltage
= 100 x
average voltage
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
=
=
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
= 1.53%
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%, contact your
local electric utility company immediately.
3. Non-fused disconnect switch cannot be used when rooftop unit electrical ratings
exceed 80 amps.
Table 3 — Electric Heater Usage
UNIT
551B
090
102
120
150
NOTES:
1. The rated heater voltage is 240, 480, and 575 v. If power distribution voltage varies from rated heater voltage, heater kW vary accordingly.
2. To determine heater kW at voltages other than those shown in table, use the following formula:
Heater kW new = Heater kW rated x (unit power distribution voltage / rated heater voltage)
As an example:
For a 16 kW heater rated at 240 v with a power distribution voltage of 215 v
kW new = 16 kW (215/240)
kW new = 12.8 kW (rating at 215 v)
VO LTAGE
(60 Hz)
208/230/240
(3 phase)
460/480
(3 phase)
575
(3 phase)
208/230/240
(3 phase)
460/480
(3 phase)
575
(3 phase)
208/230/240
(3 phase)
460/480
(3 phase)
575
(3 phase)
208/230/240
(3 phase)
460/480
(3 phase)
575
(3 phase)
ACCESORY
kW
7.8/ 9.6/10.4017006
12.0/14.7/16.0010006
18.6/22.8/24.8011007
24.0/29.4/32.0012007
31.8/39.0/42.4012+017009
12.8/13.9016006
15.2/16.5013006
25.6/27.8014006
30.4/33.0015006
38.4/41.7014+016008
17.0018006
34.0019006
7.8/ 9.6/10.4017011
12.0/14.7/16.0010011
18.6/22.8/24.8011012
24.0/29.4/32.0012012
31.8/39.0/42.4012+017015
12.8/13.9016011
15.2/16.5013011
25.6/27.8014011
30.4/33.0015011
38.4/41.7014+016014
17.0018011
34.0019011
7.8/ 9.6/10.4017011
12.0/14.7/16.0010012
24.0/29.4/32.0012012
31.8/38.9/42.4012+017015
37.5/46.0/50.0010+012015
12.8/13.9016011
15.2/16.5013011
30.4/33.0015011
38.4/41.7014+016014
46.0/50.0013+015014
17.0018011
34.0019011
51.0018+019014
7.8/ 9.6/10.4017012
12.0/14.7/16.0010012
24.0/29.4/32.0012012
31.8/38.9/42.4012+017015
37.5/46.0/50.0010+012015
12.8/13.9016011
15.2/16.5013011
30.4/33.0015011
38.4/41.7014+016014
46.0/50.0013+015014
17.0018011
34.0019014
51.0018+019014
2
ACCESSORY HEATER
PART NUMBER
CRHEATER---A00
2
452 + 464 + 455
3
1371
3
457
7
457
ACCESSORY SINGLE POINT BOX
PART NUMBER
CRSINGLE---A00
—10—
Page 11
B. Field Control Wiring
Install a Bryant-approved accessory thermostat assembly
according to installation instructions included with the
accessory. Locate thermostat assembly on a solid wall in the
conditioned space to sense average temperature in accordance with thermostat installation instructions.
Route thermostat cable or equivalent single leads of colored
wire from subbase terminals to low-voltage connections on
unit (shown in Fig. 9) as described in Steps 1 through 4 below .
NOTE: For wire runs up to 50 ft, use no. 18 AWG (American
Wire Gage) insulated wire (35 C minimum). For 51 to 75 ft,
use no. 16 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). For over
75 ft, use no. 14 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). All
wire larger than no. 18 AWG cannot be directl y c onnect ed to
the thermostat and will require a junction box and splice at
the thermostat.
1. If mounted on a ro o f c ur b an d el ec tr ic al pow e r is to b e
run through the basepan, an accessory thru-thebottom connection kit is required. This is available
through the local Bryant distributor. This kit is
required to ensure a reliable water-tight connection.
2. If unit is mounted on roof curb and accessory thruthe-bottom service connections are used, route wire
through connections.
3. Pass control w ires thro ugh th e hole pr ovided o n unit
(see connection D in Connection Sizes table in Fig. 7).
4. Feed wire through the raceway built into the corner
post to the 24-v barrier located on the l eft side of the
control box. See Fig. 9. The raceway provides the
UL required clearan ce between the h igh-voltage an d
low-voltage wiring.
5. Connect thermostat wires to s crew terminals of lowvoltage connect or (se e Fi g. 9).
NOTE: I f thru-the-bottom power connections a re used refer
to the accessory installat ion instructions for information on
power wiring. Refer to Fig. 7 for drilling holes in basepan.
C. Heat Anticipator Settings
For units with electric heat, set heat anticipator settings as
shown in Table 4.
VI. STEP 6 — ADJUST FACTORY-INSTALLED OPTIONS
A. Disconnect Switch
The optional disconnect switch is non-fused. The switch has
the capability of being locked in place for safety purposes.
B. Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System
Perfect Humidity system ope r at io n can be co ntrol l ed by fi eld
installation of a Bryant-approved humidistat (Fig. 11), or
light commercial Thermidist at™ device (Fig. 12). To install
the humidistat:
1. Route humidistat cable through hole provided in unit
corner post.
2. Feed wires through the raceway built into the corner
post to the 24-v barrier located on the left side of the
control box. See Fig. 10. The raceway provides the
UL-required clearance between high-voltage and lowvoltage wiring.
COOL STAGE 1
FAN
HEAT STAGE 1
COOL STAGE 2
HEAT STAGE 2
24 VAC HOT
24 VAC COM
N/A
OUTDOOR AIR
SENSOR
THERMOSTAT DIPSWITCH SETTINGS
ON
OFF
A
NOTE: Underlined letter indicates active thermostat output when configured
for A/C operation.
B
C
LEGEND
Field Wiring
Y1/W2
G
W/W1
Y/Y2
O/W2
R
C
S1
S2
D
R
G
Y1
Y2
W1
W2
C
IPD/X
WIRE
CONNECTIONS
TO
LOW-VOLTAGE
SECTION
(CONNECTION
BOARD)
CONNECTION
BOARD
FACTORYINSTALLED
DISCONNECT
(OPTION)
RACEWAY
COMPRESSOR
NO. 2
COMPRESSOR
NO. 1
CONVENIENCE
OUTLET
(OPTION)
HOLE IN
END
PANEL
Fig. 9 — Low-Voltage Connections
Fig. 10 — Field Control Wiring Raceway
Table 4 — Heat Anticipator Settings
UNIT
551B
*Heater capacity (kW) is based on heater voltage of 208 v, 240 v, 480 v or 575 v. If power distribution voltage to unit varies from rated heater voltage,
3. Use a wire nut to connect humidistat cable into lowvoltage wiring as shown in Fig. 13.
To install Thermidistat™ device:
1. Route Thermidistat cable through hole provided in
unit corner post.
2. Feed the wires through the raceway built into the corner post to the 24-v barrier located on the left side of
the control box. See Fig. 10. The raceway provides the
UL-required clearance between high and low voltage
wiring.
% RELATIVE HUMIDITY
3. A field-supplied relay must be installed between the
Thermidistat device and the Perfect Humidity™ circuit (recommended relay: HN612KK324) Fig. 14. The
relay coil is connected be tween the DEHUM output
and C (common) of the unit. The relay controls the
Perfect Humidity solenoid valve and must be wired
between the Perfect Humidity fuse and the lowpressure switch. Refer to the installation instructions
included with the Bryant Light Commercial Thermidistat device for more information.
Fig. 13 — Typical Perfect Humidity Dehumidification System Humidistat Wiring (208/230-v Unit Shown)
Fig. 12 — Light Commercial Thermidistat Device
Field Splice
Terminal (Unmarked)
Splice
Factory Wiring
Field Control Wiring
LCT
R
C
Y1
Y2
G
W1
W2
DEHUM
OC
CB— Circuit Breaker
LCT— Light Commercial Thermidistat Device
LLSV— Liquid Line Solenoid Valve
LT LO— Low Temperature Lockout
T STAT WIRES
LEGEND
Fig. 14 — Typical Rooftop Unit with Perfect Humidity Dehumidification System with Thermidistat Device
R1
R1
—12—
ROOF TOP UNIT
R
C
Y1
Y2
G
W1
W2
CB
PINK
PINK
3.2 AMPS
LTLO
PERFECT HUMIDITY SYSTEM
RED
PINK
24 V
FROM
PERFECT HUMIDITY
SYSTEM LLSV
Page 13
C. Convenience Outlet
An optional convenience outlet provides power for rooftop
use. For maintenance personnel safety, the convenience outlet power is off when the unit disconnect is off. Adjacent unit
outlets may be used f or service tools. An optional “Ho t Outlet” is available from the factory as a speci al order item.
D. Manual Outdoor-Air Damper
The outdoor-air hood and screen are attached to the basepan
at the bottom of the unit for shipping.
Assembly:
1. Determine quantity of ventilation required for building. Record amount for use in Step 8.
2. Remove filter access panel by raising panel and
swinging panel outward. Panel is now disengaged
from track an d can be removed. No tools are required
to remove the filt er ac cess pa nel. Remove outdoo r-air
opening panel. Save panels and screws. See Fig. 15.
3. Separate hood and screen from basepan by removing
the screws and brackets securing them. Save all
screws and discard brackets.
4. Replace outdoor air opening panel.
5. Place hood on fr ont of outdo or air open ing panel. See
Fig. 16 for hood details. Secure top of hood with the
6 screws removed in Step 3. See Fig. 17.
6. Remove and save 8 screws (4 on each side) from sides
of the manual outdo or-air damper.
7. Align screw holes on hood with screw holes on side of
manual outdoor-air damper. See Fig. 16 and 17.
Secure hood with 8 screws from Step 6.
8. Adjust minimum position setting of the damper blade
by adjusting the manual outdoor-air adjustment
screws on the fron t of the damper blade. See Fig. 15.
Slide blade vertically until it is in the appropriate
position determined by Fig. 18. Tighten screws.
9. Remove and save screws currently on sides of hood.
Insert screen. Secure screen to hood using the screws.
See Fig. 17.
10. Replace filter access panel. Ensure filter acces s panel
slides along the tracks and is securely enga ged.
E. Optional EconoMi$er IV
See Fig. 19 for EconoMi$er IV component locations.
NOTE: These instructions are for installing the optional
EconoMi$er IV. Refer to the accessory EconoMi$ er IV installation instructions when field installing an EconoMi$er IV
accessory.
1. To remove the existing unit filter access panel, raise
the panel and swing the bottom outward. The panel is
now disengaged from the track and can be removed.
See Fig. 20.
Fig. 16 — Outdoor-Air Hood Details
SCREW
HOLES
(TOP)
HOOD
HOOD
SCREEN
LOCATION
(SCREEN
NOT
SHOWN)
Fig. 17 — Optional Manual Outdoor-Air
Damper with Hood Attached
FILTER
ACCESS
PANEL
OUTDOOR AIR
OPENING
PANEL
SCREWS
(SIDE)
MANUAL
OUTDOOR-AIR
ADJUSTMENT
SCREWS
Fig. 15 — Damper Panel with Manual
Outdoor-Air Damper Installed
DAMPER
BLADE
Fig. 18 — Outdoor Air Damper Position Setting
—13—
Page 14
2. The box with the economizer hood components is
shipped in the compartment behind the economizer.
The EconoMi$er IV controller is mounted on top of
the EconoMi$er I V in the position shown in Fig. 19.
To remove the component box from its shipping position, remove the screw holding the hood b ox bracket
to the top of the economizer. Slide the hood box out of
the unit. See Fig. 21.
IMPORTANT: If the power exhaust accessory is to be
installed on the unit, the hood shipped with the unit will not
be used and must be discarded. Save the aluminum filter
for use in the power exhaust hood assembly.
3. The indoor coil access panel will be used as the top of
the hood. Remove the screws along the sides an d bottom of the indoor coil access panel. See Fig. 22.
4. Swing out indoor coil access panel and insert the
hood sides under the panel (hood top). Use the screws
provided to attach the hood sides to the hood top. Use
screws provided to attach the hoo d sides to the unit.
See Fig. 23.
5. Remove the shipping tape holding the economizer
barometric relief damper in place.
6. Insert the hood divider between the hood sides. See
Fig. 23 and 24. Secure hood divider with 2 screws on
each hood side. The hood di vider is also used as the
bottom filter rack for the aluminum filter.
7. Open the filter clips which are located underneath
the hood top. Insert the aluminum filter into the bottom filter rack (hood divider). Push the filter into
position past the ope n fil ter cli ps . Clos e th e filt er c lip s
to lock the filter into place. See Fig. 24.
8. Caulk the ends of the joint between the unit top panel
and the hood top. See Fig. 22.
9. Replace the filter access panel.
10. Install all EconoMi$er IV accessories. EconoMi$er IV
wiring is shown in Fig. 25.
Barometric flow capacity is shown in Fig. 26. Outdoor air
leakage is shown in Fig. 27. Return air pressure drop is
shown in Fig. 28.
F. EconoMi$er IV Standard Sensors
Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT) Sensor
The outdoor air temperature sensor (HH57AC074) is a 10 to
20 mA device used to me asure the outdoor-air tempera ture.
The outdoor-air tempera ture is used t o determine whe n the
EconoMi$er IV can be used for free cooling. The sensor is
factory-installed on the EconoMi$er IV in the outdoor airstream. See Fig. 19. The operating range of temperature
measurement is 40 to 100 F.
Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor
The supply air temperature sensor is a 3 K thermistor
located at the inlet of the indoor f an. See Fig. 29. This sensor
is factory installed. The operating range of temperature
measurement is 0° to 158 F. See Table 5 for sensor temperature/resistance values.
ECONOMI$ER IV
CONTROLLER
WIRING
HARNESS
ACTUATOR
OUTSIDE AIR
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
LOW AMBIENT
SENSOR
Fig. 19 — EconoMi$er IV Component Locations
FILTER ACCESS PANEL
INDOOR COIL ACCESS PANEL
x
o
B
d
o
o
H
Fig. 21 — Hood Box Removal
CAULK
INDOOR
COIL
ACCESS
PANEL
HERE
HOOD BOX
BRACKET
SIDE
PANEL
TOP
SIDE
PANEL
INDOOR
COIL
ACCESS
PANEL
Fig. 20 — Typical Access Panel Locations
Fig. 22 — Indoor Coil Access Panel Relocation
—14—
Page 15
TOP
PANEL
INDOOR COIL
ACCESS PANEL
22 1/4”
LEFT
HOOD
SIDE
B
24 9/16”
HOOD DIVIDER
SCREW
Fig. 23 — Outdoor-Air Hood Construction
40 3/8”
BAROMETRIC
RELIEF
FOR OCCUPANCY CONTROL
REPLACE JUMPER WITH
FIELD-SUPPLIED TIME CLOCK
DIVIDER
OUTSIDE
AIR
CLEANABLE
ALUMINUM
FILTER
FILTER
Fig. 24 — Filter Installation
HOOD
FILTER
CLIP
LEGEND
DCV— Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
LA — Low Ambient Lockout Device
OAT — Outdoor-Air Temperature
POT— Potentiometer
RAT— Return-Air Temperature
1. 620 ohm, 1 watt 5% resistor should be removed only when using differential
enthalpy or dry bulb.
2. If a separate field-supplied 24 v transformer is used for the IAQ sensor power
supply, it cannot have the secondary of the transformer grounded.
3. For field-installed remote minimum position POT, remove black wire jumper
between P and P1 and set control minimum position POT. to the minimum
position.
Fig. 25 — EconoMi$er IV Wiring
—15—
Page 16
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0.05
FLOW IN CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE (cfm)
STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
0.15
Fig. 26 — Barometric Relief Flow Capacity
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.13 0.20 0. 22 0.25 0.30 0. 35 0.40 0.45 0.5 0
FLOW IN CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE (cfm)
STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
Fig. 27 — Outdoor Air Damper Leakage
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0.05 0.10 0.15 0. 20 0.25 0.30 0.35
FLOW IN CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE (cfm)
STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
Fig. 28 — Return Air Pressure Drop
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
MOUNTING
LOCATION
SUPPLY AIR
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
Fig. 29 — Supply Air Sensor Location
0.25
Table 5 — Supply Air Sensor Temperature/Resistance
The temperature sensor looks like an eyele t terminal with
wires running to it. The sensor is located in the “crimp end”
and is sealed from moisture.
Outdoor Air Lockout Sensor
The Economi$er IV is equipped with an ambient tempera-
ture lockout switch located in the outdoor airstream which is
used to lock out the compressors below a 42 F ambient temperature. See Fig. 19.
G. EconoMi$er IV Control Modes
Determine the EconoMi$er IV control mode before set up of the
control. Some modes of operation may require different sensors.
Refer to Table 6. The EconoMi$er IV is su pplied f rom th e factory with a supply air temperature sensor and an outdoor air
temperature sensor. This allows for operation of the
EconoMi$er IV with outdoor air dry bulb changeover control.
Additional accessories can be added to allow for different
types of changeover con tro l and op era ti on of the Econ oMi $e r
IV and unit.
Table 6 — EconoMi$er IV Sensor Usage
APPLICATION
ECONOMI$ER IV WITH OUTDOOR AIR
Outdoor Air Dry Bulb
Differential Dry BulbCRTEMPSN002A00*
Single EnthalpyHH57AC078
Differential Enthalpy
CO
for DCV Control
2
using a Wall-Mounted
CO
Sensor
2
CO
for DCV Control
2
using a Duct-Mounted
CO
Sensor
2
*CRENTDIF004A00 and CRTEMPSN002A00 accessories are used on
many different base units. As such, these kits may contain parts that will
not be needed for installation.
†33ZCSENCO2 is an accessory CO
**33ZCASPCO2 is an accessory aspirator box required for duct-mounted
applications.
††CRCBDIOX005A00 is an accessory that contains both 33ZCSENCO2
and 33ZCASPCO2 accessories.
33ZCSENCO2†
33ZCASPCO2**
DRY BULB SENSOR
Accessories Required
None. The outdoor air dry bulb sensor
is factory installed.
HH57AC078
and
CRENTDIF004A00*
33ZCSENCO2
and
sensor.
2
CRCBDIOX005A00††
OR
—16—
Page 17
Outdoor Dry Bulb Changeover
The standard controller is shipped from the factory configured
for outdoor dry bulb changeover control. The o utdoor air and
supply air tempe rature sensor s are included as standard. For
this control mode, the outdoor temp erature is compa red to an
adjustable set poin t selected on the control. If the outdoo r-air
temperature is above the set point, the EconoMi$er IV will
adjust the outdoor-air dampers to minimum position. If the
outdoor-air temperature is below the s et point, the position of
the outdoor-air dampers will be c ontroll ed to provi d e free coo ling using outdoor air. When in this mode, the LED next to the
free cooling set point potentiometer will be on. The changeover
temperature set point is controlled by the free cooling set point
potentiometer located on the cont rol. See Fig. 30. The scale on
the potentiometer is A, B, C, and D. See Fig. 31 for the corresponding temperature changeover values.
Differential Dry Bulb Control
For differential dry bulb control the standard outdoor dry
bulb sensor is used in conjunction with an additional accessory dry bulb sensor (part number CRTEMPSN002A00). The
accessory sensor mu st be mounted in th e return airstream.
See Fig. 32. Wiring is provided in th e EconoMi $er IV wirin g
harness. See Fig. 25.
In this mode of operation, the outdoor-air temperature is
compared to the return-air temperature and the l ower temperature airstream is used for cooling. When using this mode
of changeover control, turn the enthalpy set point potentiometer fully clockwise to the D setting. See Fig. 30.
ber HH57AC078) is required. Replace the standard outdoor
dry bulb temperature sensor with the accessory enthalpy
sensor in the same mou nt ing lo ca tio n . Se e Fig. 19. When the
outdoor air enthalpy rises above the outdoor enthalpy
changeover set point, the outdoor-air damper moves to its
minimum position. The outdoor enthalpy changeover set
point is set with the outdoo r enthalpy set point potentiometer on the EconoMi$er IV controller. The set points are A, B,
C, and D. See Fig. 33. The factory-installed 620-ohm jumper
must be in place across terminals SR and SR+ on the
EconoMi$er IV controller. See Fig. 19 and 34.
Differential Enthalpy Control
For differential enthalpy control, the EconoMi$er IV control-
ler uses two enthalpy sensors (HH57AC078 and
CRENTDIF004A00), one in the outside air and one in the
return air duct. The EconoMi$er IV controller compares the
outdoor air enthalpy to the return air enthalpy to determine
EconoMi$er IV use. The contro ll er selects the lowe r ent halpy
air (return or outdoor) for cooling. For example, when the
outdoor air has a lower enthalpy than the return air, the
EconoMi$er IV opens to b r ing in outdoor air for free cooling.
Replace the standard outsi de air dry bulb tem peratur e sen sor
with the accessory enthalpy sensor in the same mounting location. See Fig. 19. Mount the return air enthalpy sensor in the
return air duct. See Fig. 32. Wiring is provided in the
EconoMi$er IV wiring harness. See Fig. 25. The outdoor
enthalpy changeover set point is set with the outdoor enthalpy
set point potentiometer on the EconoMi$er IV controller . When
using this mode of cha ngeover control, turn the enthalpy setpoint potentiometer fully clockwise to the D setting.
Fig. 30 — EconoMi$er IV Controller Potentiometer
and LED Locations
19
LED ON
18
17
16
15
mA
14
13
12
11
10
9
40
45
LED OFF
50
D
LED ON
C
LED OFF
60
55
65
DEGREES FAHRENHEIT
70
LED ON
LED OFF
75
B
LED ON
A
LED OFF
100
90
85
80
95
Fig. 31 — Outdoor Air Temperature Changeover Set Points
ECONOMI$ER IV
CONTROLLER
ECONOMI$ER IV
GROMMET
RETURN AIR
SENSOR
RETURN DUCT
(FIELD-PROVIDED)
Fig. 32 — Return Air Temperature or
Enthalpy Sensor Mounting Location
—17—
Page 18
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Sensor Input
)
The IAQ input can be used for demand control ventilation
control based on the l evel of CO
measured in the space or
2
return air duct.
Mount the accessory IAQ sensor according to manufacturer
specifications. Th e IAQ sensor shou ld be wired to the AQ and
AQ1 terminals of the co ntroller. Adjust the DCV poten tiometers to correspond to the DCV vol tage o utput o f the indoor air
quality sensor at the user-determined set point. See Fig. 35.
If a separate field-supplied transformer is used to power the
IAQ sensor, the sensor must not be grounded or the
EconoMi$er IV control board will be damaged.
CONTROL
CURVE
4
1
2
1
A
B
C
D
6
1
8
1
CONTROL POINT
APPROX. °F (°C)
AT 50% RH
73 (23)
70 (21)
67 (19)
63 (17)
Y
P
L
HA
26
NT
E
4
2
2
2
0
2
40
(4)
35
(2)
—
85
(29)90(32)95(35)
46
4
4
42
40
IR
8
3
Y A
6
DR
3
D
N
U
4
3
PO
R
32
E
P
TU
30
B
28
60
(16)
55
(13)
B
50
C
(10)
45
D
(7)
70
(21)
0
0
1
65
(18)
A
80
(27)
75
(24)
0
9
80
70
60
50
0
4
TIVE HUM
RELA
0
3
100
(38)
IDITY
20
(%
105
110
(41)
(43)
)
0
1
N1
P1
T1
AQ1
SO+
SR+
D
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
(2)
(4)
(7)
(10)
(13)
(16)
(18)
(21)
(24)
85
(27)
(29)90(32)95(35)
100
(38)
105
(41)
110
(43)
HIGH LIMIT
CURVE
A
B
C
APPROXIMATE DRY BULB TEMPERATURE— °F (°C
Fig. 33 — Enthalpy Changeover Set Points
CO SENSOR MAX RANGE SETTING
TR1
EXH
2V10V
EXH
Open
2V10V
DCV
2V10V
Free
Cool
B
A
Min
Pos
DCV
Max
DCV
C
D
Set
Set
N
P
T
AQ
SO
SR
TR
24
24 Vac
Vac
COM
HOT
_
+
12
5
4
3
EF1
EF
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
RANGE CONFIGURATION (ppm)
0
DAMPER VOLTAGE FOR MAX VENTILATION RATE
Fig. 35 — CO2 Sensor Maximum Range Setting
2
800 ppm
900 ppm
1000 ppm
1100 ppm
2345678
Fig. 34 — EconoMi$er IV Control
—18—
Page 19
Exhaust Set Point Adjustment
The exhaust set point will determine w hen the exhaust fan
runs based on dam p er position (if acce ssory power exha ust i s
installed). The set point is modified with the Exhaust Fan
Set Point (EXH SET) potentiometer. See Fig. 30. The set
point represents the damper position above which the
exhaust fans will be turned on. When there is a call for
exhaust, the EconoMi$er IV controller provides a 45 ±
15 second delay before exhaust fan activation to allow the
dampers to open. This delay allows the damper to reach the
appropriate position to avoid unnecessary fan overload.
Minimum Position Control
There is a minimum damper p osition potent iometer on the
EconoMi$er IV c o nt r oll er. See Fig. 30 . Th e minimum damper
position maintains the minimum airflow into the building
during the occupied period.
When using demand ventilation, the minimum damper position represents the minimum ventilation position for VOC
(volatile organic compound) ventilation requirements. The
maximum demand ventilation position is used for fully occupied ventilation.
When demand ventilation control is not being used, the minimum position potentiometer should be used to set the occupied ventilation position. The maximum demand ventilation
position should be turned fully clockwise.
Adjust the minimum position potentiometer to allow the
minimum amount of outdoor air, as required by local codes,
to enter the building. Make minimum position adjustments
with at least 10 F temperature difference betw een the outdoor and return-air temperatures.
To determine the minimum position setting, perform the
following proced ur e :
1. Calculate the appropriate mixed-air temperature
using the following formula:
OA
(TO x
T
O
)+ (TR x
100100
= Outdoor-Air Temperature
RA
) = T
M
OA = Percent of Outdoor Air
TR = Return-Air Temperature
RA = Percent of Return Air
= Mixed-Air Temperature
T
M
As an example, if local codes require 10% outdoor air
during occupied conditions, outdoor-air temperature
is 60 F, and return-air temperature is 75 F.
(60 x .10) + (75 x .90) = 73.5 F
2. Disconnect the supply air sensor from terminals T
and T1.
3. Ensure that the factory-installed jumper is in place
across terminals P and P1. If remote damper positioning is being used, make sure that the terminals
are wired accor din g to Fig. 25 and that t he mi nim um
position potentiometer is turned fully clockwise.
4. Connect 24 vac across terminals TR and TR1.
5. Carefully adjust th e minim um positi on potent iomet er
until the measured mixed-air temperature matches
the calculated va lue.
6. Reconnect the supply-air sensor to terminals T and T1.
Remote control of the EconoMi$er IV damper is desirable
when requiring additional temporary ventilation. If a
field-supplied remote potentiometer (Honeywell part number S963B1128) is wired to the EconoMi$er IV c ont r o lle r, the
minimum position of the damper can be controlled from a
remote location.
To control the minimum damper position remotely, remove
the factory-install ed jumper on the P and P1 terminals on
the EconoMi$er IV controller. Wire the field-supplied potentiometer to the P and P1 terminal s on the EconoMi$er IV
controller. See Fig. 34.
Damper Movement
Damper movement from full open to full closed (or vice
versa) takes 21/2 minutes.
Thermostats
The EconoMi$er IV control works with conventional thermo-
stats that have a Y1 (cool stage 1), Y2 (cool stage 2), W1
(heat stage 1), W2 (heat stage 2), and G (fan). The
EconoMi$er IV control do es not support space temperature
sensors. Connections are made at the thermostat terminal
connection board located in the main control box.
Occupancy Control
The factory default conf igu rat io n for th e Econo Mi $er IV con -
trol is occupied mode. Occupied status is provided by the
black jumper from terminal TR to terminal N. When unoccupied mode is desired, install a field-supplied timeclock function in place of th e jumper between TR an d N. See Fig. 25.
When the timeclock contacts are closed, the EconoMi$er I V
control will be in occupied mode. When the timeclock contacts are open (removin g the 24-v signal from terminal N),
the EconoMi$er IV will be in unoccupied mode.
Demand Controlled V enti lation (DCV)
When using the EconoMi$er IV for demand controlled venti-
lation, there are some equipment selection criteria which
should be considered. When selecting the heat capacity and
cool capacity of the equipment, the maximum ventilation
rate must be evaluated for design conditio ns. The maximum
damper position must be calculated to provide the desired
fresh air.
Typically the maximum ventilation rate will be ab out 5 to
10% more than the typical cfm required per person, using
normal outside air design criteria.
A proportional anticipatory strategy should be taken with
the following conditions: a zone with a large area, varied
occupancy, and equipmen t that cannot exceed the req uired
ventilation rate at design con diti ons. Exceedin g the req uir ed
ventilation rate means the equipment can co ndition air a t a
maximum ventilation rate that is greater than the required
ventilation rate for maximum occupancy. A proportionalanticipatory strategy will cause the fresh air supplied to
increase as the room CO
CO
set point has not been reached. By the time the CO
2
level increases even though the
2
level reaches the set point, the damper will be at maximum
ventilation and should maintain the set point.
In order to have the CO
sensor control the economizer
2
damper in this manner, first determine the damper voltage
output for minimum or base ventilatio n. Base ven tilation is
the ventilation required to remove contaminants during
unoccupied periods. The following equation may be used to
determine the percent of outside-air entering the building for
a given damper position. For best results there should be at
least a 10 degree difference in outside and return-air
temperatures.
OA
(TO x
T
O
)+ (TR x
100100
= Outdoor-Air Temperature
RA
) = T
M
OA = Percent of Outdoor Air
= Return-Air Temperature
T
R
RA = Percent of Return Air
= Mixed-Air Temperature
T
M
2
—19—
Page 20
Once base ventilation has been determined, set the minimum damper position potentiometer to the correct position.
The same equation can be used to determine the occupied or
maximum ventilation rate to the building. For example, an
output of 3.6 volts t o the ac tuat o r pro vide s a ba se ve ntil at io n
rate of 5% and an output of 6.7 volts provides the maximum
ventilation rate of 20% (or bas e plu s 15 cfm pe r pers on). Use
Fig. 35 to determine the maximum setting of the CO
sensor.
2
For example, a 1100 ppm set point relates to a 15 cfm per
person design. Use the 1100 ppm curve on Fig. 35 to find the
point when the CO
sensor output will be 6.7 volts. Line up
2
the point on the graph with the left side of the chart to determine that the range configuration for the CO
sensor should
2
be 1800 ppm. The EconoMi$er IV controller will output the
6.7 volts fro m the CO
sensor to the actuator when the CO
2
concentration in th e sp ace is a t 11 00 ppm. Th e DCV se t point
may be left at 2 volts since the CO
sensor voltage wi ll be
2
ignored by the Econ oMi$er IV co ntroller unti l it rises a bove
the 3.6 volt setting of the minimum position potentiometer.
Once the fully occupied damper position has been determined, set the maximu m da mpe r de ma nd co nt ro l ve nt il atio n
potentiometer to this position. Do not set to the maximum
position as this can result in over-ventilation to the space
and potential high-humidity levels.
CO
Sensor Con figuration
2
The CO2 sensor has preset standard voltage settings that
can be selected anytime afte r the sensor is powere d up. See
Table 7.
Use setting 1 or 2 f or Bryant equipment. See Table 7.
1. Press Clear and Mode buttons. Hold at least 5 seconds until the sensor enters the Edit mode.
2. Press Mode twice. The STDSET Menu will appear.
3. Use the Up/Down button to select the preset number.
See Table 7.
4. Press Enter to lock in the selection.
5. Press Mode to exit and resume normal operation.
The custom settings of the CO
sensor can be changed any-
2
time after the sensor is en ergized. Follow the steps belo w to
change the non-standard settings:
1. Press Clear and Mode buttons. Hold at least 5 seconds until the sensor enters the Edit mode.
2. Press Mode twice. The STDSET Menu will appear.
3. Use the Up/Down button to toggle to the NONSTD
menu and press Enter.
2
4. Use the Up/Down button to toggle through each of
the nine variables, starting with Altitude, until the
desired setting is reached.
5. Press Mode to move through the variables.
6. Press Enter to lock in the selection, then press Mode
to continue to the next variable.
Dehumidification of Fresh Air with DCV Control
Information from ASHRAE indicates that the largest humid-
ity load on any zone is the fresh air introduced. For some
applications, an energy recovery unit is added to reduce the
moisture content of the fresh air being brought into the
building when th e enthalpy is h igh. In most case s, the normal heating and co oling proc esse s are m ore tha n ade quate to
remove the humidity loads for most commercial applications.
If normal roof top heating and cooling operation is not adequate for the outdoor humidity level, an energy recovery unit
and/or a dehumidification opt ion should be considered.
Table 7 — CO
SETTINGEQUIPMENTOUTPUT
1
Interface w/Standard
2ProportionalAny
Building Control System
3ExponentialAny
4
5Proportional20
Economizer
6Exponential15
7Exponential20
8Health & SafetyProportional—
Parking/Air Intakes/
9
Loading Docks
LEGEND
ppm — Parts Per Million
ProportionalAny
Proportional15
Proportional—
Sensor Standard Settings
2
VENTILATION
RATE
(cfm/Person)
ANALOG
OUTPUT
0-10V
4-20 mA
2-10V
7-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
0-10V
4-20 mA
CO
CONTROL RANGE
2
(ppm)
0-2000100050
0-2000100050
0-2000110050
0-1100110050
0- 90090050
0-1100110050
0- 90090050
0-99995000500
0-200070050
OPTIONAL
RELAY SETPOINT
(ppm)
RELAY
HYSTERESIS
(ppm)
—20—
Page 21
VII. STEP 7 — ADJUST EVAPORATOR-FAN SPEED
Adjust evaporator-fan rpm to meet jobsite conditions.
For units with electric heat, required minimum cfm is 2250
for 551B090 and 102 and 3000 for 551B120 and 150. See
Table 8 for exceptions.
Tables 9 and 10 show fan rpm at motor pulley settings for
standard and high-static motors. Tables 11 and 12 show
evaporator-fan motor data. See Tables 13 and 14 and Fig. 36
for accessory and option static pressure drops. Refer to
Tables 15-28 to determine fan speed settings.
Fan motor pulleys are factory set for speed shown in Table 1.
To change fan speeds:
1. Shut off unit power supply and install lockout tag.
2. Loosen belt by loosening fan motor mounting nuts.
See Fig. 37 and 38.
3. Loosen movable pulley flange setscrew (see Fig. 39).
4. Screw movable flange toward fixed flange to increase
rpm or away from fixed flange to decrease rpm.
Increasing fa n rpm increases load on motor. Do not
exceed maximum speed specified in Table 1.
5. Set movable flange at nearest keyway of pulley hub
and tighten setscrew. (See Table 1 for speed change
for each full turn of pulley flange.)
To align fan and motor pulleys:
1. Loosen fan pulley setscrews.
2. Slide fan pulley along fan shaft.
3. Make angular alignment by loosening motor from
mounting plate.
To adjust belt tension:
1. Loosen fan motor mounting nuts.
2. Size 090 — Slide motor moun ting plate away from fan
scroll for proper belt tension (
1
/2-in. deflection with
8 to 10 lb of force) and tighten mounting nuts (see
Fig. 37).
Sizes 102-150 — Slide motor mounting plate downward to tighten belt tension. Secure motor mounting
plate nuts. Se e Fi g. 38. Use
1
/2-in. deflection with 10 lb of
force.
3. Adjust bolt and nut on mounting plate to secure
motor in fixed position.
MOTOR MOUNTING
PLATE NUTS
Fig. 37 — Typical Belt-Drive Motor Mounting for
Size 090
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
DELTA P IN. WG
0.1
0.05
0
0
1000
Fig. 36 — Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System Static Pressure Drop (in. wg)
2000
3000
CFM
—21—
4000
5000
7.5 ton
8.5, 10 & 12.5 ton
6000
Page 22
Fig. 38 — Typical Belt-Drive Motor Mounting for
Sizes 102-150
Table 9 — Fan Rpm at Motor Pulley Setting*; Standard Motor/Drive
Table 11 — Evaporator-Fan Motor Data — Standard Motor
UNIT
551B
090,102Three2.902615
120Three3.703775
150Three5.254400
LEGEND
BHP — Brake Horsepower
*Extensive motor and electrical testing on these units ensures that the full horsepower and watts range
of the motors can be utilized with confidence. Using your fan motors up to the ratings shown in this
table will not result in nuisance tripping or premature motor failure. Unit warranty will not be affected.
UNIT
PHASE
MAXIMUM
CONTINUOUS BHP*
MAXIMUM
OPERATING WATTS*
UNIT VOLTAGE
208/2308.6
4603.9
5753.9
208/23012.2
4605.5
5755.5
208/23017.3
4608.5
5758.5
MAXIMUM
AMP DRAW
6
6
—22—
Page 23
Table 12 — Evaporator-Fan Motor Data — High-Static Motors
UNIT
5551B
090,102Three4.203775
120Three5.254400
LEGEND
BHP — Brake Horsepower
*Extensive motor and electrical testing on these units ensures that the full horsepower and watts range
of the motors can be utilized with confidence. Using your fan motors up to the ratings shown in this
table will not result in nuisance tripping or premature motor failure. Unit warranty will not be affected.
UNIT
PHASE
MAXIMUM
CONTINUOUS BHP*
MAXIMUM
OPERATING WATTS*
UNIT VOLTAGE
208/23012.2
4605.5
5755.5
208/23017.3
4608.5
5758.5
MAXIMUM
AMP DRAW
Table 13 — Accessory/FIOP EconoMi$er IV Static Pressure* (in. wg)
*The static pressure must be added to external static pressure. The sum and the evaporator entering-air cfm should
be used in conjunction with the Fan Performance tables to determine indoor blower rpm and watts.
220025003000350040004500500055006000
GENERAL FAN PERFORMANCE NOTES
1. Extensive motor and electrical testing on these units ensures that
the full range of the motor can be utilized with confidence. Using
fan motors up to the ratings shown will not result in nuisance tripping or premature motor failure. Unit warranty will not be affected.
For additional information on motor performance refer to Evaporator-Fan Motor Data, Tables 11 and 12.
CFM
2. Values include losses for filters, unit casing, and wet coils. See
Tables 13 and 14 and Fig. 36 for accessory/FIOP static pressure
information.
3. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact
Bryant representative to verify.
4. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate.
—23—
Page 24
Table 15 — Fan Performance 551B090 — Vertical Discharge Units; Standard Motor (Belt Drive)*
1. Boldface indicates field-supplied drive is required.
2. Maximum continuous bhp is 5.25.
3. See page 23 for general fan performance notes.
—37—
Page 38
PRE-START-UP
WARNING: Failure to observe the f ollowing warn-
ings could result in serious personal injury:
1. Follow recognized safety practices and wear
protective goggles when checking or servicing
refrigerant system.
2. Do not operate compressor or provide any electric power to unit unless compressor terminal
cover is in place and secured.
3. Do not remove comp ressor terminal cov er until
all electri ca l so ur c es ar e d is c onnected and properly tagged.
4. Relieve all pressure from system before touching or disturbing anything inside terminal box
if refrigerant leak is su spe cte d arou nd c ompre ssor terminals. Use accepted meth ods to reco ver
refrigerant.
5. Never attempt to repair soldered connection
while refrigerant system is under pressure.
6. Do not use torch to remove any component. System contains oil and refrigerant under pressure. To remove a component, wear protective
goggles and proceed as follows:
a. Shut off electrical power to unit and install
lockout tag.
b. Relieve all pressure from system using
both high and low-pressure ports. Use
accepted methods to recover refrigerant.
c. Cut component connection tubing with tub-
ing cutter and remove component from
unit.
d. Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs
when necessary. Oil can ignite when
exposed to torch flame.
Proceed as follows to ins pect and prep are the unit f or initial
start-up:
1. Remove all access panels.
2. Read and follow instructions on all WARNING, CAUTION, and INFORMATION labels attached to or
shipped with unit.
3. Make the following inspections:
a. Inspect for shipping and handling damages such
as broken lines, loose parts, or disconnected
wires.
b. Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connec-
tions and on unit base. Detecting oil generally
indicates a refrigerant leak. Leak-test all refrigerant tubing connections using electronic leak
detector, halide torch, or liquid-soap solution.
c. Inspect all field-wiring and factory-wiring con-
nections. Be sure that connections are completed
and tight.
d. Inspect coil fins. If damaged during shipping and
handling, carefully straighten fins with a fin
comb.
4. Verify the following:
a. Make sure that condenser-fan blades are
correctly positioned in fan orifice. Refer to
Condenser-Fan Adjustment section on page 42
for more details.
b. Make sure that air filters are in place.
c. Make sure that condensate drain trap is filled
with water to ensure proper drainage.
d. Make sure that all tools and miscellaneous loose
parts have been removed.
e. Make sure that the start-up checklist has been
performed and filled out.
NOTE: Ensure wiring does not contact any refrigerant
tubing.
START-UP
I. UNIT PREPARATION
Make sure that unit has b een installed in accordance with
these installation instructions and applicable codes.
II. RETURN-AIR FILTERS
Make sure correct filters are installed in unit (see Table 1).
Do not operate unit without return-air filters.
III. OUTDOOR-AIR INLET SCREENS
Outdoor-air inlet screens must be in place before op erating
unit.
IV. COMPRESSOR MOUNTING
Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or
remove compressor holddown bolts.
V. INTERNAL WIRING
Check all electrical conne c tion s in unit c o ntrol b oxe s; tig hte n
as required.
VI. REFRIGERANT SERVICE PORTS
Each refrigerant system has 4 Schrader-type service gage
ports: one on the suction line, one on the liquid line, and 2 on
the compressor discharge line. Be sure that caps on the ports
are tight.
VII. HIGH FLOW VALVES
Two high flow refrigerant valves are located on the compressor hot gas and suction tubes. Large black plastic caps distinguish these valves with o-rings located inside the caps.
These valves can not be accessed for service in the field.
Ensure the plastic caps are in place and tight or the possibility of refrigera nt leakage could occur.
VIII. COMPRESSOR ROTATION
On 3-phase units, it is important to be certain the scroll
compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine
whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction:
1. Connect service gages to suction and discharge pressure fittings.
2. Energize the compressor.
3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge
pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-up.
If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels:
1. Note that the evaporator fan is probably also rotating
in the wrong direction.
2. Turn off power to the unit and install lockout tag.
3. Reverse any two of the unit power leads.
4. Turn on power to the unit.
The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move
to their normal start-up levels.
NOTE: When the compre ssor is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit makes an elevated level of noise and does not
provide heating or cooling.
CAUTION: Compressor damage will occur if rota-
tion is not immediately corrected.
—38—
Page 39
IX. COOLING
To start unit, turn on m ain power supply. Set system selector
switch at CO OL position an d fan switch a t AUTO position.
Adjust thermostat to a setting below room temperature.
Compressor starts on closure of contactor.
Check unit charge. Refer to Refrigerant Charge section on
page 42.
Reset thermostat at a position above room temperature.
Compressor will shut off.
To Shut Off Unit
Set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting thermostat at a positio n above room temperature sh uts unit off
temporarily until space temperature exceeds thermostat setting. Units are equipped with Cycle-LOC™ protection
device. Unit shuts down on any safety trip and remains off;
an indicator light on the th ermosta t comes on . Check reas on
for safety trip.
Compressor restart is a ccomplished by manual reset a t the
thermostat by turning the selector switch to OFF position
and then ON position.
X. HEATING (IF ACCESSORY HEATER IS INSTALLED)
To start unit, turn on main power supply.
Set thermostat at HEAT position and a setting above room
temperature, and set fan at AUTO position.
First stage of thermostat energizes the first-stage electric
heater elements; second stage energizes second-stage electric
heater elements. Check heating effects at air supply grille(s).
If accessory electric heaters do not energize, reset limit
switch (located on evaporator-fan scroll) by pressing button
located between terminals on the switch.
To Shut Off Unit
Set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting heating
selector lever below room temperature temporarily shuts unit
off until space temperature falls below thermostat setting.
XI. SAFETY RELIEF
A soft solder joint in the suction line at the loss-of-charge/
low-pressure switch fitting provides pressure relief under
abnormal temperature and pressure conditions.
XII. VENTILATION (CONTINUOUS FAN)
Set fan and system selector switches at ON and OFF positions, respectively. Evaporator fan operates continuous ly to
provide constant air circulation.
XIII. OPERATING SEQUENCE
A. Cooling, Units Without EconoMi$er IV
When the thermostat ca lls for cooling, terminals G and Y1
are energized. The indoor (evaporator) fan contactor (IFC),
outdoor (condenser) fan contactor (OFC), and compressor
contactor no. 1 (C1) are energized and the evaporator-fan
motor, compressor no. 1, and condenser fans start. The
condenser-fan motors run continuously while unit is in cooling. If the thermostat calls for a second stage of cooling by
energizing Y2, compress or contactor no. 2 (C2) is energized
and compressor no. 2 starts.
B. Heating, Units Without EconoMi$er IV (If Accessory
Heater is Installed)
Upon a call for heating through terminal W1, IFC and
heater contactor no. 1 (HC1) are energized. On units
equipped for 2 stages of heat, when additional heat is
needed, HC2 is energized through W2.
C. Cooling, Units With EconoMi$er IV
When free cool ing is not available, the com pressors will be
controlled b y th e zo ne th ermost at. When f re e cool ing i s a vailable, the outdoor-air damper is modulated by the
EconoMi$er IV control to provide a 50 to 55 F supply-air
temperature into the zone. As the supply-air temperature
fluctuates above 55 or be lo w 5 0 F, the dampers will be modulated (open or close) to bring the supply-air temperature
back within the set point limits.
For EconoMi$er IV operation, there must be a thermostat
call for the fan (G). This will move the damper to its minimum position during the occupied mode.
Above 50 F supply-air temperature, the dampers will modulate from 100% open to the minimum open position. From
50 F to 45 F supply-air temperature, the dampers will maintain at the minimum open position. Below 45 F the dampers
will be completely shut. As the supply-air temperature rises,
the dampers will come back open to the minimum open position once the supply air temperature rises to 48 F.
If optional power exhaust is installed, as the outdoor-air
damper opens and closes, the power exhaust fans will be
energized and deenergized.
If field-installed accessory CO
sensors are connected to the
2
EconoMi$er IV control, a demand controlled ventilation
strategy will begin to opera te. As the CO
level in the zone
2
increases abo ve the CO2 set point, the minimum position of
the damper will be increased proportionally. As the CO
level
2
decreases because of the increase in fresh air, the outdoor-air
damper will be proportionally closed. Damper position will
follow the higher demand condition from DCV mode or free
cooling mode.
Damper movement from full closed to full open (or vice
versa) will take between 1
1
/2 and 21/2 minutes.
If free cooling can be used as determined from the appropriate changeover com mand (switch, dr y bulb, enthalpy curve,
differential dry bulb, or differential enthalpy), a call for cooling (Y1 closes at the thermostat) will cause the control to
modulate the dampers open to maintain the supply a ir temperature set point at 50 to 55 F.
As the supply-air temperature drops below the set point
range of 50 to 55 F, the control will modulate the o utdoorair dampers closed to maintain the proper supply-air
temperature.
D. Heating, Units with EconoMi$er IV
Upon a call for heating through terminal W1, IFC and
heater contactor no. 1 (HC1) are energized. On units
equipped for 2 stages of heat, when additional heat is
needed, HC2 is energized through W2. The economizer
damper moves to the minimum position. Wh en the thermostat is satisfied, the damper moves to the fully closed
position.
E. Units With Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System
Normal Design Cooling Operation
When the rooftop operates under the normal sequence of
operation, the compressors will cycle to maintain indoor conditions. See Fig. 40.
The Perfect Humidity dehumidification system includes a
factory-installed Motormaster® low ambient control to keep
the head and suction pressure high, allowing normal design
cooling mode operat ion down to 0° F.
—39—
Page 40
Fig. 40 — Perfect Humidity™ System
Normal Design Cooling Operation
Fig. 41 — Perfect Humidity System
Subcooling Mode Operation
Subcooling Mode
When subcoolin g mode is init iated, this wi ll energize (clo se)
the liquid line solenoid valve (LLSV) forcing th e hot liquid
refrigerant to enter into the subcooling coil (see Fig. 41).
As the hot liquid refrigerant passes through the subcooling/
reheat dehumi difica tion co il, it is expos ed to the cold suppl y
airflow coming through the evaporator coil. The liquid is further subcooled to a temperature approaching the evaporator
leaving-air temperature. The liquid then enters a thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) where the liquid drops to a
lower pressure. The TXV does not have a pressure drop great
enough to change the liquid to a 2-phase fluid, so the liquid
then enters the Acutrol™ device at the evaporator coil.
The liquid enters the evaporator coil at a temperature lower
than in standard cooling operatio n. This lower temper ature
increases the latent capacity of the rooftop unit. The refrigerant passes through the evaporator and is turned into a
vapor. The air passing over the evaporator coil will become
colder than during normal operation. However, as this same
air passes over the subcooling coil, it will be slightly warmed,
partially reheating the air.
Subcooling mo de op er at es on ly wh en the ou ts ide -ai r te mpe rature is warmer tha n 40 F. A f actory-installed tem perature
switch located in the condenser section will lock out subcooling mode when the outside temperature is cooler than 40 F.
The scroll compressors are equipped with crankcase heaters
to provide protection for the compressors due to the additional refrigerant charge required by the subcooling/reheat
coil.
When in subcooling mode, there is a slight decrease in system total gross capacity (5% less), a lower gross sensible
capacity (20% less), and a greatl y increased latent capacity
(up to 40% more).
Hot Gas Reheat Mode
When the humidity levels in the space requ ire humidity con-
trol, a hot gas solenoid valve (specific to ho t gas reheat mode
only) will open to bypass a portion of hot gas refrigerant
around the condenser coil (see Fig. 42).
This hot gas will mix with liquid refrigerant leaving the condenser coil and flow to the subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil. Now the co nditioned air coming off the evaporator
will be cooled and dehumidified, but will be warmed to neutral conditions (72 F to 75 F) by the subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil.
NOTE: The 551B090-150 rooftop units can operate one circuit in subcooling mode and one circuit in hot gas reheat
mode or both ci rcui ts in hot ga s r eh eat mo de, or bo th in no rmal design cooling mode.
The net effect of the roof top when in ho t gas reheat mode is
to provide nearly all latent c apacity removal from the space
when sensible loads diminish (when outdoor temperature
conditions are moderate). When in hot gas reheat mode, the
unit will operate to provide mostly latent capacity and
extremely low sensible heat ratio capability.
Similar to the subcooling mode of operation, hot gas reheat
mode operates only when the outside air temperature is
warmer than 40 F. Below this temperature , a fa ctory -inst alled
outside air temperature switch will lock out this mode of
operation.
See Table 29 for the Perfect Humidity dehumidification system sequence of operation.
Fig. 42 — Perfect Humidity System
Hot Gas Reheat Mode Operation
—40—
Page 41
Table 29 — Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System Sequence of Operation
and System Response — Dual Compressor Units
THERMOSTAT
INPUT
HY1Y2
Off——Unit Operates Under Normal Sequence of Operation
OnOnOnNoOffOnYesNoOnYesNo
OnOnOffNoOffOnYesNoOnNoYes
OnOnOnYesOnOnYesNoOnNoYes
OnOnOffYesOnOnNoYesOnNoYes
OnOffOffNoOffOnNoYesOnNoYes
LEGEND
OAT— Outdoor Air Temperature
NOTE: On a thermostat call for W1, all cooling and dehumidification will be off.
F. Units With Power Exhaust
ECONOMIZER FUNCTION
OAT < Economizer
Set Point
Economizer
First StageSecond Stage
Compressor1Subcooling
Mode
3. Remove condenser coil corner post. See Fig. 43. To
When the outdoor-air damper is modulated open, the two
end switches located in the actuator are tripped. The factory
settings are: switch no. 1 will close at 30% outdoor air;
4. Remove device holding coil sections together at
switch no. 2 will close at 70% outdoor-air. Both switches are
field adjustable. As the outdoor-air damper opens, switch no.
1 closes, energizing a dou ble-pol e relay that sta rts fan no. 1.
As the outdoor-air damper continues to open, switch no. 2
5. Use a water hose or other suitable equipment to flush
will close, energiz ing a double-pol e relay that starts fan no.
2. When the outdoor-air damper closes to a point below the
fan start points (30% fan no. 1, 70% fan no. 2), the respective
fan will be deenergized.
6. Secure the sectio ns together. Reposition the coil sec-
551B UNIT OPERATION
Hot Gas
Reheat Mode
Compressor 2Subcooling
Mode
Reheat Mode
hold top panel open, place coil corner post between
top panel and center post. See Fig. 44.
return end of condenser coil. Carefu lly separate the
outer coil section 3 to 4 in. from the inner coil section.
See Fig. 45.
down between the 2 coil s ections to remove dirt and
debris. Clean the outer surfaces with a stiff brush in
the normal manner.
tions, and remove the c oil corner post from be tween
SERVICE
CAUTION: When servicing unit, shut off all elec-
the top panel and center post. Install the coil corner
post and coil center post, and replace all screws.
trical power to unit to avoid shock hazard or injury
from rotating parts.
Hot Gas
I. CLEANING
Inspect unit interior at the beginning of each heating and
cooling season or as operating conditions require.
A. Evaporator Coil
1. Turn unit power off and install lockout tag. Remove
evaporator coil access panel.
2. If EconoMi$er IV or accessory two-position damper is
installed, rem ove econom izer or two- position d amper
by disconnecting EconoMi$er IV plug and removing
mounting screws.
3. Slide filters out of unit.
4. Clean coil using a commercial coil cleaner or dishwasher detergent in a pressurized spray canister.
Wash both sides of coil and flush with clean water.
For best results, back-flush toward return-air section
to remove foreign material.
5. Flush condensate pan after completion.
6. Reinstall economizer or two-position damper and filters.
7. Reconnect wiring.
8. Replace access panels.
B. Condenser Coils
Inspect coils monthly. Clean condenser coils annually, and as
required by location and outdoor-air conditions.
Clean 2-row coils as follows:
1. Turn off unit power and install lockout tag.
2. Remove top panel screws on condenser end of unit.
Fig. 43 — Cleaning Condenser Coil
Fig. 44 — Propping Up Top Panel
—41—
Page 42
Fig. 45 — Separating Coil Sections
C. Condensate Drain
Check and clean each year at start of cooling season. In winter, protect against freeze-up.
D. Filters
Clean or replace at start of each heating and cooling season,
or more often if operating con di ti ons req uir e it. Repl ace me nt
filters must be same dimensions as original filters.
E. Outdoor-Air Inlet Screen
Clean screen with steam or hot water and a mild detergent.
Do not use throwaway filters in place of screens.
II. LUBRICATION
A. Compressors
Each compressor is charged with cor rect amount of oil from
the factory.
B. Fan Motor Bearings
Fan motor bearings are permanently lubricated. No further
lubrication of condenser-fan or evaporator-fan motors is
required.
III. CONDENSER-FAN ADJUSTMENT (FIG. 46)
1. Shut off unit power supply and install lockout tag.
2. Remove condenser-fan assembly (grille, motor, motor
cover, and fan) and loosen fan hub setscrews.
3. Adjust fan height a s shown in Fig. 46.
4. Tighten setscrews and replace condenser-fan asse mbly.
UNIT VOLTAGEFAN HEIGHT “A” (in.)
208/230 v2.75
460 v and 575 v3.50
Fig. 46 — Condenser-Fan Adjustment
IV. BELT/PULLEY ADJUSTMENT
Inspect once each season or sooner if conditions warrant,
verifying that belt tension and pulley alignment are correct.
Replace belt if required.
V. ECONOMI$ER IV ADJUSTMENT
Refer to Optional EconoMi$er IV section on page 13.
VI. REFRIGERANT CHARGE
Amount of refrigerant charge is listed on unit nameplate
(also refer to Table 1). Refer to Bryant Standard Service
Techniques Manual, Chapter 1, Refrigerants section.
Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during
charging procedure.
A. No Charge
Locate and r epair any refr iger ant l eak. Use s tan dar d evacu ating techniques. After evacuating system, weigh in the
specified amount of refrigerant (refer to Table 1).
B. Low Charge Cooling
Use Cooling Charging Charts, Fig. 47-50. Vary refrigerant until
the conditions of the appr opriate cha rt are met. Note tha t charging charts are different from the type normally used. Charts are
based on charging the units to the correct superheat for the various operating conditions. Accurate pressure gage and temperature sensing device are required. Connect the pressure gage to
the service port on the suction line. Mount the temperature
sensing device on the suction line and insulat e it so that outdoor
ambient temperature does not affect the reading . Indoor -air cfm
must be within the normal oper ating ra nge of the uni t.
C. Perfect Humidity™ System Charging
The system charge for u n its w ith the Perfect Humidity op tion is
greater than that of the standard unit alone. The charge for
units with this option is indicated on the unit nameplate drawing. Also refer to Fig. 51-53. To charge sy stems using the P erfe ct
Humidity dehumidification system, fully evacuate, recover and
recharge the system t o the name plate specifie d ch arge lev el.
To check or adjust refrigerant charge on systems using the
Perfect Humidity Dehumidification system, charge per
Fig. 51-53.
NOTE: When using the charging charts, it is important that
only the subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line
solenoid valv e be energized. The subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve MUST be energized to
use the charging charts and the outdoor motor speed controller jumpered to run the fan at full speed.
The charts reference a liquid pressure (psig) and temperature at a point between the condenser coil and the
subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil. A tap is provided on
the unit to measure liquid pressure entering the subcoo ling/
reheat dehumidification coil.
IMPORTANT: The subcooling mode charging charts
(Fig. 51-53) are to be used ONLY with units having the
optional Perfect Humidity dehumidification system. DO NOT
use standard charts (Fig. 47-50) for units with Perfect Humidity option, and DO NOT use Fig. 51-53 for standard units.
D. To Use Cooling Charging Charts, Standard Units
Take the outdoor ambient tempera ture and re ad the sucti on
pressure gage. Refer to appropriate chart to determine what
the suction temperature should be. If suction temperature is
high, add refrigerant. If suction temperature is low, carefully
recover some of the charge. Recheck the suct ion pressure as
charge is adjusted.
NOTE: When using the charging charts, it is important that
only the subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line
solenoid valve be energized. The subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve MUST be energized to
use the charging charts and the outdoor motor speed controller jumpered to run the fan at full speed.
VII. REPLACEMENT PARTS
A complete list of replacement parts may be obtained from
any Bryant distributor upon reque st.
NOTE: When using the charging charts, it is important that only the subcooling/
reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve be energized. The subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve MUST be energized to
use the charging charts and the outdoor motor speed controller jumpered to run
the fan at full speed.
Fig. 52 — Cooling Charging Chart, 581B102 and 120
With the Perfect Humidity Dehumidification System
NOTE: When using the charging char ts, it is important that only the subcooling/
reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve be energized. The subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve MUST be energized to
use the charging charts and the outdoor motor speed controller jumpered to run
the fan at full speed.
Fig. 51 — Cooling Charging Chart, 581B090
With the Perfect Humidity Dehumidification System
NOTE: When using the charging charts, it is important that only the subcooling/
reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve be energized. The subcooling/reheat dehumidification coil liquid line solenoid valve MUST be energized to
use the charging charts and the outdoor motor speed controller jumpered to run
the fan at full speed.
Fig. 53 — Cooling Charging Chart, 581B150
With the Perfect Humidity Dehumidification System
—45—
Page 46
TROUBLESHOOTING
I. UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING
Refer to Tables 30-32 for additional information .
Table 30 — Cooling Troubleshooting
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Compressor(s) and
Condenser Fan
Will Not Start.
Compressor(s) Will Not
Start but Condenser Fan
Runs.
Compressor(s) Cycles
(Other Than Normally
Satisfying Thermostat).
Compressor(s) Operates
Continuously.
Scroll Compressor(s)
Makes Excessive Noise.
Excessive Head Pressure.Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Head Pressure Too Low.Low refrigerant charge.Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.
Excessive Suction
Pressure.
Suction Pressure Too Low.Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Compressor No. 2
Will Not Run.
Power failure.Call power company.
Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.
Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer,
control relay.
Insufficient line voltage.Determine cause and correct.
Incorrect or faulty wiring.Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.
Thermostat setting too high.Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.
High pressure switch tripped.See problem “Excessive Head Pressure.”
Low pressure switch tripped.Check system for leaks, repair, and recharge.
Freeze-up protection thermostat tripped.See problem “Suction Pressure Too Low.”
Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor
circuit.
Compressor motor(s) burned out, seized, or internal
overload open.
Defective overload.Determine cause and replace.
One leg of 3-phase power dead.Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Determine cause.
Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge.Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge
Defective compressor.Replace and determine cause.
Insufficient line voltage.Determine cause and correct.
Blocked condenser.Determine cause and correct.
Defective overload.Determine cause and replace.
Defective thermostat.Replace thermostat.
Faulty condenser-fan motor(s) or capacitor.Replace.
Restriction in refrigerant system.Locate restriction and remove.
Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Unit undersized for load.Decrease load or increase unit size.
Thermostat set too low.Reset thermostat.
Low refrigerant charge.Locate leak, repair, and recharge.
Leaking valves in compressor.Replace compressor.
Air in system.Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.
Condenser coil dirty or restricted.Clean coil or remove restriction.
Compressor(s) rotating in the wrong direction.Reverse the 3-phase power leads as described in
Dirty condenser coil.Clean coil.
Refrigerant overcharged.Remove excess refrigerant.
Air in system.Recover refrigerant, evacuate system to 500 microns,
Condenser air restricted or air short-cycling.Determine cause and correct.
Compressor valves leaking.Replace compressor(s).
Restriction in liquid tube.Remove restriction.
High heat load.Check for source and eliminate.
Compressor valves leaking.Replace compressor(s).
Refrigerant overcharged.Recover excess refrigerant.
Low refrigerant charge.Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.
Metering device or low side restricted.Remove source of restriction.
Insufficient evaporator airflow.Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if
Temperature too low in conditioned area.Reset thermostat.
Field-installed filter drier restricted.Replace.
Outdoor ambient temperature below 25 F.Install low-ambient kit.
Unit in economizer mode.Proper operation; no remedy necessary.
Replace component.
Check wiring and repair or replace.
Determine cause. Replace compressor(s).
to nameplate.
Start-Up section, page 38.
and recharge.
necessary.
—46—
Page 47
Table 31 — Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System Subcooling Mode Service Analysis
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Subcooling Mode (Liquid Reheat)
Will Not Energize.
Low System Capacity.Low refrigerant charge or frosted evapora-
Loss of Compressor Superheat
Conditions with Subcooling/Reheat
Dehumidification Coil Energized.
No power to control transformer from
evaporator-fan motor.
No power from control transformer to liquid
line solenoid valve.
Liquid line solenoid valve will not operate. 1. Solenoid coil defective; replace.
Liquid line solenoid valve will not open.Valve is stuck closed; replace valve.
tor coil.
Thermostatic expansion valve (TXV).1. Check TXV bulb mounting, and secure tightly to suction line.
Check power source and evaporator-fan relay. Ensure all wire
connections are tight.
1. Fuse open; check fuse. Ensure continuity of wiring.
2. Low-pressure switch open. Cycle unit off and allow lowpressure switch to reset. Replace switch if it will not close.
3. Transformer bad; check transformer.
2. Solenoid valve stuck open; replace.
1. Check charge amount. Charge per Fig. 51-53.
2. Evaporator coil frosted; check and replace low-pressure
switch if necessary.
2. Replace TXV if stuck open or closed.
Table 32 — Perfect Humidity Dehumidification Hot Gas Reheat Mode Service Analysis
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Reheat Mode Will Not Energize.No power to control transformer from
Loss of Compressor Superheat
Conditions with Subcooling/Reheat
Dehumidification Coil Energized.
Excessive Superheat.Liquid line solenoid valve will not operate. Valve is stuck; replace valve.
evaporator-fan motor.
No power from control transformer to hot
gas line solenoid valve.
Hot gas line solenoid valve will not operate. 1. Solenoid coil defective; replace.
Low refrigerant charge or frosted evaporator coil.
Thermostatic expansion valve (TXV).1. Check TXV bulb mounting, and secure tightly to suction line.
Hot gas line solenoid valve will not close.Valve is stuck; replace valve.
Check power source and evaporator-fan relay. Ensure all wire
connections are tight.
1. Fuse open; check fuse. Ensure continuity of wiring.
2. Low-pressure switch open. Cycle unit off and allow lowpressure switch to reset. Replace switch if it will not close.
3. Transformer bad; check transformer.
2. Solenoid valve stuck closed; replace.
1. Check charge amount. Charge per Fig. 51-53.
2. Evaporator coil frosted; check and replace low-pressure
switch if necessary.
2. Replace TXV if stuck open or closed.
—47—
Page 48
II. ECONOMI$ER IV TROUBLESHOOTING
See Table 33 for EconoMi$er IV logic.
A functional vi ew of the Econ oMi$er IV is shown in Fig. 54.
Typical settings, sensor ranges, and jumper positions are
also shown. An EconoMi$er IV simulator program is available from Bryant to help with EconoMi$er IV training and
troubleshooting.
A. EconoMi$er IV Preparation
This procedure is used to prepare the EconoMi$er IV for
troubleshooting. No troubleshooting or testing is done by
performing the following procedure.
NOTE: This procedure requires a 9-v battery, 1.2 kilo-ohm
resistor, and a 5.6 kilo-ohm resistor which are not supplied
with the EconoMi$er IV.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to record the positions of all potenti ometers before star ting troubleshooting.
1. Disconnect power at TR and TR1. All LEDs should be
off. Exhaust fan contac ts should be open.
2. Disconnect device at P and P1.
3. Jumper P to P1.
4. Disconnect wires at T and T1. Place 5.6 kilo-ohm
resistor across T and T1.
5. Jumper TR to 1.
6. Jumper TR to N.
7. If connected, remove sensor from terminals SO and +.
Connect 1.2 kilo-ohm 4074EJM checkout resistor
across terminals S
8. Put 620-ohm resistor across terminals S
and +.
O
and +.
R
9. Set minimum position, DCV set point, and exhaust
potentiometers fully CCW (counterclockwise).
10. Set DCV maximum position potentiometer fully CW
(clockwise).
11. Set enthalpy potentiometer to D.
12. Apply power (24 vac) to terminals TR and TR1.
B. Differential Enthalpy
To check differential enthalpy:
1. Make sure Econ o Mi $er IV preparation p ro ce dur e h as
been performed.
2. Place 620-ohm resistor across SO and +.
3. Place 1.2 kilo-ohm resistor across S
and +. The Free
R
Cool LED should be lit.
4. Remove 620-ohm resistor across S
and +. The Free
O
Cool LED should turn off.
5. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal
after completing troubleshooting.
C. Single Enthalpy
To check single en thalpy:
1. Make sure Econ o Mi $er IV preparation p ro ce dur e h as
been performed.
2. Set the enthalpy potentiometer to A (fully CCW). The
Free Cool LED should be lit .
3. Set the enthalpy potentiometer to D (fully CW). The
Free Cool LED should turn off.
4. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal
after completing troubleshooting.
D. DCV (Demand Controlled Ventilation) and Power
Exhaust
To check DCV and Power Exhaust:
1. Make sure Econ o Mi$ er I V pr epa ra tio n proce dur e h as
been performed.
2. Ensure terminals AQ and AQ 1 a r e o pen . The LE D for
both DCV and Exhaust should be off. The actuator
should be fully closed.
3. Connect a 9-v battery to AQ (positive node) and AQ1
(negative node). The LED for both DCV and Exhaust
should turn on. The a ctua tor s hou ld dri ve to be tween
90 and 95% open.
4. Turn the Exhaust potentiometer CW until the
Exhaust LED turns off. The LED should turn off
when the potentiometer is approximately 90%. The
actuator should remain in position.
5. Turn the DCV set point potentiometer CW until the
DCV LED turns off. The DCV LED should turn off
when the potentiometer is approximately 9 v. The
actuator should drive fully closed.
6. Turn the DCV and Exhaust potentiometers CCW
until the Exhaust LED turns on. The exhaust contacts will close 30 to 120 seconds afte r the Exhaust
LED turns on.
7. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to norm al
after completing troubleshooting.
E. DCV Minimum and Maximum Position
To check the DCV minimum and maximum position:
1. Make sure Econ o Mi$ er I V pr epa ra tio n proce dur e h as
been performed.
2. Connect a 9-v battery to AQ (positive node) and AQ1
(negative node). Th e DCV LED should turn on. The
actuator should drive to between 90 and 95% open.
3. Turn the DCV Maximum Position potentiometer to
midpoint. The actuator should drive to between 20
and 80% open.
4. Turn the DCV Maximum Position potentiometer to
fully CCW. The actuator should drive fully closed.
5. Turn the Minimum Position potentiometer to midpoint. The actua tor should drive to betwee n 20 and
80% open.
6. Turn the Minimum Position Potentiometer fully CW.
The actuator should drive fully open.
7. Remove the jumper from TR and N. The actuator
should drive fully closed.
8. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to norm al
after completing troubleshooting.
F. Supply-Air Input
To check supply-air input:
1. Make sure Econ o Mi$ er I V pr epa ra tio n proce dur e h as
been performed.
2. Set the Enthalpy potentiometer to A. The Free Cool
LED turns on. The actuator should drive to between
20 and 80% open.
3. Remove the 5.6 kilo-ohm resistor and jumper T to T1.
The actuator should drive fully open.
—48—
Page 49
4. Remove the jumper across T and T1. The actuator
should drive fully closed.
5. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal
after completing troubleshooting.
G. EconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting Completion
This procedur e i s used to retur n t h e E c o noMi$er IV to ope r ation. No troubleshooting or testing is done by performing the
following proced ur e.
1. Disconnect power at TR and TR1.
2. Set enthalpy potentiometer to previous setting.
3. Set DCV maximum position po tentiometer to previous setting.
Table 33 — EconoMi$er IV Input/Output Logic
INPUTSOUTPUTS
Demand Control
Ventilation (DCV)
Below set
(DCV LED Off)
Above set
(DCV LED On)
*For single enthalpy control, the module compares outdoor enthalpy
to the ABCD set point.
†Power at N terminal determines Occupied/Unoccupied setting:
24 vac (Occupied), no power (Unoccupied).
**Modulation is based on the supply-air sensor signal.
††Modulation is based on the DCV signal.
High
(Free Cooling LED Off)
Low
(Free Cooling LED On)
High
(Free Cooling LED Off)
Low
(Free Cooling LED On)
Enthalpy*
OutdoorReturn
LowOn OnOnOnMinimum positionClosed
HighOn OnOnOffModulating** (between min.
LowOn OnOnOnModulating†† (between min.
HighOn OnOnOffModulating***Modulating†††
Y1 Y2
On OffOnOff
Off OffOffOff
On OffOffOff
Off OffOffOffMinimum positionClosed
On OffOnOff
Off OffOffOff
On OffOffOff
Off OffOffOff
4. Set minimum position, DCV set point, and exhaust
potentiometers to previous settings.
5. Remove 620-ohm resistor from terminals S
R
6. Remove 1.2 kilo-ohm checkout resistor from terminals S
and +. If used, reconnect sensor from termi-
O
nals SO and +.
7. Remove jumper from TR to N.
8. Remove jumper from TR to 1.
9. Remove 5.6 kilo-ohm resistor from T and T1. Reconnect wires at T and T1.
10. Remove jumper from P to P1. Rec onnect device at P
and P1.
11. Apply power (24 vac) to terminals TR and TR1.
CompressorN Terminal†
Stage1Stage
2
position and full-open)
position and DCV maximum)
***Modulation is based on the greater of DCV and supply-air sensor
signals, between minimum position and either maximum position
(DCV) or fully open (supply-air signal).
†††Modulation is based on the greater of DCV and supply-air sensor
signals, between closed and either maximum position (DCV) or fully
open (supply-air signal).
OccupiedUnoccupied
Damper
Modulating** (between
closed and full-open)
Modulating†† (between
closed and DCV
maximum)
and +.
Fig. 54 — EconoMi$er IV Functional View
—49—
Page 50
Access panels
14
Barometric flow capacity 16
Charging chart, refrigerant 43-45
Clearance 2, 5
CO2 sensor
Configuration 20
Settings 18, 20
Compressor
Lubrication 42
Mounting 38
Rotation 38
Condensate drain
Cleaning 42
Location 2, 4
Condenser coil 6
Cleaning 41
Condenser fan 6
Adjustment 42
Control circuit
Wiring 11
Wiring raceway 11
Convenience outlet 13
Demand ventilation control 19
Dehumidification 20
Dimensions 3, 5
Ductwork 1
EconoMi$er IV 13-20, 48, 49
Adjustment 42
Components 14
Damper movement 19
Wiring 15
Electrical connections 7
Electrical data 8-10
Electric heaters 10
Enthalpy changeover set points 18
Evaporator coil 6
Cleaning 41
Evaporator fan motor 6
Lubrication 42
Motor data 22, 23
Performance 24-37
Pulley adjustment 22
Pulley setting 6, 22
Speed 6
Factory-installed options
Convenience outlet 13
Disconnect switch 11
EconoMi$er IV 13-20
Manual outdoor air damper 13
Perfect Humidity™ dehumidification
system 11 , 12
Filter
Cleaning 42
Installation 15
Size 6
Freeze protection thermostat 6
Heat anticipator settings 11
High flow valves 38
High pressure switch 6
Horizontal units 1, 2
Humidistat 12
Indoor air quality sensor 18
Low pressure switch 6
Manual outdoor air damper 13
Mounting
Unit 2
Non-fused disconnect switch 11
Operating sequence
Cooling 39
EconoMi$er IV 39
Heating 39
Perfect Humidity™ dehumidification
package 39-41
Outdoor air hood 13-15
Outdoor air temperature sensor 14
Outdoor air inlet screens
Cleaning 42
INDEX
Perfect Humidity™ dehumidification
system 11, 12, 21, 39-42, 45, 47
Physical data 6
Power supply
Wiring 7
Pressure, drop
EconoMi$er IV 23
Electric heat 23
Perfect Humidity dehumidification 21
Pressure switches
High pressure 6
Low pressure 6
Pre-start-up 38
Refrigerant
Charge 6, 42
Type 6
Refrigerant service ports 38
Replacement parts 45
Return air filter 6, 38
Return air temperature sensor 17
Rigging unit 2, 4
Roof curb
Assembly 1
Dimensions 3
Connector package 3
Leveling tolerances 4
Weight 6
Safety considerations 1
Safety relief 39
Service 41-45
Service ports 38
Slab mount 1
Start-up 38-41
Start-up checklist CL-1
Supply air temperature sensor 14
Thermostat 11
Troubleshooting 46-49
Ventilation 39
Weight
Corner 5
EconoMi$er IV 5, 6
Perfect Humidity dehumidification 6
Unit 4-6
Wiring
EconoMi$er IV 15
Humidistat 12
Perfect Humidity system 12
Power connections 7
MODEL NO.: ______________________________________SERIAL NO.: _______________________________________ ____
DATE:_____________________________________________TECHNICIAN: _________________________________________
BUILDING LOCATION: ________ ____________________
II. PRE-START-UP (insert checkmark in box as each item is completed)
VERIFY JOBSITE VOLTAGE AGREES WITH VOLTAGE LISTED ON RATING PLATE
VERIFY THAT CONDENSATE CONNECTION IS INSTALLED PER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CHECK THAT ALL ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS AND TERMINALS ARE TIGHT
CHECK THAT RETURN (INDOOR SECTION) AIR FILTERS ARE CLEAN AND IN PLACE
VERIFY THAT UNIT INSTALLATION IS LEVEL
CHECK FAN WHEEL AND PROPELLER FOR LOCATION IN HOUSING AND ORIFICE AND CHECK THAT
SETSCREW IS TIGHT
CHECK PULLEY ALIGNMENT AND BELT TENSION PER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CHECK TO ENSURE THAT ELECTRICAL WIRING IS NOT IN CONTACT WITH REFRIGERANT LINES OR
SHARP METAL EDGES
III. START-UP
ELECTRICAL
SUPPLY VOLTAGEL1-L2L2-L3L3-L1
CIRCUIT 1 COMPRESSOR AMPSL1L2L3
CIRCUIT 2 COMPRESSOR AMPSL1L2L3
EV APORATOR FAN AMPSL1L2L3
CUT ALONG DOTTED LINE
TEMPERATURES
OUTDOOR-AIR TEMPERATURE DB WB
RETURN-AIR TEMPERATURE DB WB
COOLING SUPPLY AIR DB WB
PRESSURES
REFRIGERANT SUCTION, CIRCUIT 1 PSIG AT F (AT SERVICE PORT)
REFRIGERANT SUCTION, CIRCUIT 2 PSIG AT F (AT SERVICE PORT)
REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE, CIRCUIT 1 PSIG AT F (CONDENSER LIQUID LINE OUTLET TUBE )
REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE, CIRCUIT 2 PSIG AT F (CONDENSER LIQUID LINE OUTLET TUBE )
VERIFY THAT 3-PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR IS ROTATING IN THE CORRECT DIRECTION
VERIFY REFRIGERANT CHARGE USING CHARGING CHARTS ON PAGES 43-45.