Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should
install, rep air, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions of cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All
other operations sh o uld be perfor me d by trai ne d se rvi ce personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment,
observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels
attached to the unit, and other safety precaution s that may
apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasse s and work g love s.
Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire
extinguishers available for all brazing operations.
WARNING:
Before performing service or mainte-
. . . . . . . . . . . . 8
nance operations on unit, turn off main power switch to unit.
Electrical shock could cause personal injury.
IMPORTANT: Units have high ambient operating limits. If
limits are exceeded, the unit will automatically lock the compressor out of operation. Manual reset will be required to
restart the compressor.
INSTALLATION
I. STEP 1 — PROVIDE UNIT SUPPORT
A. Roof Curb
Assemble and install accessory roof curb or horizontal supply
roof curb in accordan ce with instructions shipped with the
accessory. Accessory roof curb and horizontal supply roof
curb and information required to field fabricate a roof curb
or horizontal supply roof curb are shown in Fig. 1 and 2.
Install insulation, cant strips, roofing, and counter flashing
as shown. Ductwork can be secured to roof curb before unit is
set in place.
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof curb or
horizontal supply roof curb is critical for a leakproof seal.
Install gasket supplied with the ro of curb or h orizontal supply roof curb as shown in Fig. 1. Improperly applied gasket
can result in air leaks and poor unit performance.
Roof curb must be level. This is necessary to permit unit
drain to function properly. Unit leveling tolerance is ±
per linear ft in any direction. Refer to Accessory Roof Curb or
Horizontal Supply Roof Curb Installation Instructions for
additional information as required.
B. Alternate Unit Support
When the curb or adapter cannot be used, support unit with
sleepers using unit curb or adapter s upport area. If sl eepers
cannot be used, su ppor t l on g si des o f unit with a minimum of
3 equally spaced 4-in. x 4-in. pads on each side.
II. STEP 2 — RIG AND PLACE UNIT
Inspect unit for transportation da mage. File any claim with
transportation agency. Keep unit upright, and do not drop.
Use spreader bars over unit to prevent sling or cable damage. Rollers may be used to move unit across a roof. Level
by using unit frame as a reference; leveling tolerance is
1
±
/16 in. per linear ft in any direction. See Fig. 3 for addi-
tional information. Unit weight is shown in Table 1.
Four lifting holes are provided in ends of unit base rails as
shown in Fig. 3. Refer to rigging instructions on unit.
A. Positioning
Provide clearance around and above unit for airflow, safety,
and service access (Fig. 4 and 5).
Do not install unit in an indoor location. Do not locate air
inlets near exhaust vents or other sources of contaminated
air.
Although unit is weatherproof, guard against water from
higher level runoff and overhangs.
B. Roof Mount
Check building codes for weight distribution requirements.
1
/16 in.
NOTES:
1. Roof curb accessory is shipped disassembled.
lb density.
2
/
1
AB
.28.45.28.43
DIMENSIONS* (DEGREES AND INCHES)
UNIT
Deg.in.Deg.in.
ALL
thick neoprene coated 1
″
90 degree elbow must be installed on the supply ductwork
To prevent the hazard of stagnant water build-up in the drain pan of
A
2. Insulated panels: 1
3. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.
below the unit discharge for units equipped with electric heaters.
4.Direction of airflow.
5. Roof curb: 16 ga. (VA03-56) stl.
6.
NOTE:
the indoor section, unit can only be pitched as shown.
DESCRIPTION
CURB
HEIGHT
Fig. 1 — Roof Curb Details
High
″
Standard Curb
for Units Requiring
Standard Curb
″
-2
′
1
High Installation
14
″
-0
′
2
(610)
(305)
High-Static
Side Supply and
Transition Duct
Return Curb for
High Installation
″
″
-0
-0
′
′
2
2
(610)
(610)
PKG. NO. REF.
CRRFCURB011A00
CRRFCURB010A00
CRRFCURB013A00
CRRFCURB012A00
—2—
NOTE:
For preassembled horizontal adapter roof curb part no.
CRRFCURB013A00, the accessory kit includes a factory-designed,
high-static, regain transition duct. For horizontal curb part no.
CRRFCURB012A00, a field-supplied transition duct is required.
Fig. 2 — Horizontal Supply Roof Curb and Horizontal
Adapter Roof Curb
UNIT
551A
155
180
240
NOTES:
1. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.
2. Refer to Fig. 4 and 5 for unit operating weights.
3. Remove boards at ends of unit and runners prior to rigging.
4. Rig by inserting hooks into unit base rails as shown. Use corner
post from packaging to protect coil from damage. Use bumper
boards for spreader bars.
5. Weights do not include optional EconoMi$er. Add 80 lb (36 kg) for
EconoMi$er weight.
6. Weights given are for aluminum evaporator and condenser coil
plate fins. Weights include electric heat.
7. Add 75 lb (34 kg) for crating on 551A155 and 180 units. Add 135 lb
(61 kg) for crating on 551A240 units.
8. Add 150 lb (68 kg) for copper condenser coil. Add 280 lb (127 kg)
for copper condenser and evaporator coils.
MAXIMUM
SHIPPING WEIGHT
lbkgft-in.mmft-in.mm
16257376-11
17007716-11
18008166-11
DIMENSIONS
AB
1
/221214- 01219
1
/221213-101168
1
/221213- 71092
CAUTION:
All panels must be in place when rigging.
Fig. 3 — Rigging Details
—3—
(8) on each
″
16
/
5
-
′
DIM ADIM BDIM C
D
CORNER
(2134) for coil removal. This dimension can be reduced to
C
CORNER
B
CORNER
1. Refer to print for roof curb accessory dimensions.
2. Dimensions in ( ) are in millimeters.
3.Center of Gravity.
NOTES:
4.Direction of airflow.
″
-0
′
(1219) if conditions permit coil removal from the top.
″
-0
′
4
• Rear: 7
5. Ductwork to be attached to accessory roof curb only.
6. Minimum clearance:
(1219) for proper condenser coil airflow.
″
-0
′
• Left side: 4
(1219) for proper operation of damper and power
″
-0
′
(1219) for control box access.
″
-0
′
• Front: 4
• Right side: 4
(1829) to assure proper condenser fan operation.
″
-0
′
exhaust if so equipped.
• Top: 6
• Local codes or jurisdiction may prevail.
damper/ power exhaust as stated in Note #6, a removable fence or
7. With the exception of clearance for the condenser coil and the
90 degree elbow must be installed on the supply ductwork
A
below the unit discharge for units equipped with electric heaters.
side for top cover drip edge.
barricade requires no clearance.
9. See drawing 50TJ500352 for service option details.
8. Dimensions are from outside of corner post. Allow 0
10.
A
CORNER
ECONOMI$ER
STD UNIT
WEIGHT
WEIGHT
UNIT
551A
LbKgLbKgLbKg Lb KgLb KgLb Kg ft-in. mm ft-in. mm ft-in. mm
Quantity...Model (Ckt 1, Ckt 2)
Number of Refrigerant Circuits
Crankcase Heater Watts
Loading (% of Full Capacity)
Oil (oz) (Ckt 1, Ckt 2)
REFRIGERANT TYPE
Expansion Device
Operating Charge (lb)**
Circuit 1
Circuit 2
CONDENSER COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Total Face Area (sq ft)
CONDENSER FAN
Nominal Cfm
Quantity...Diameter (in.)
Motor Hp...Rpm
Watts Input (Total)
EVAPORATOR COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Total Face Area (sq ft)
EVAPORATOR FAN
Quantity...Size (in.)
Type Drive
Nominal Cfm
Std Motor Hp
Opt Motor Hp
Motor Nominal Rpm
Std Maximum Continuous Bhp
Opt Maximum Continuous Bhp
Motor Frame Size
Fan Rpm RangeLow-Medium Static
Motor Bearing Type
Maximum Allowable Rpm
Motor Pulley Pitch Dia.Low-Medium Static
Nominal Motor Shaft Diameter (in.)
Fan Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)Low-Medium Static
Nominal Fan Shaft Diameter (in.)
Belt, Quantity...Type...Length (in.)Low-Medium Static
Pulley Center Line Distance (in.)
Speed Change per Full Turn of MovableLow-Medium Static
Pulley Flange (Rpm) High Static
Movable Pulley Maximum Full Turns
From Closed Position
Factory Speed
Factory Speed Setting (Rpm)Low-Medium Static
/8-in. Copper Tubes, Aluminum Lanced or Copper Plate Fins, Face Split
**Circuit 1 uses the lower por tion of condenser coil and lower por tion of evapora-
tor coils, and Circuit 2 uses the upper portion of both coils.
††Due to belt and pulley style, pulley cannot be set from 0 to 1
R-22
TXV
or Copper Plate Fins
Propeller Type
1
/2...10501...1075
Centrifugal Type
11/
8
17/
16
426
320
27
44
30 ± 5
45 ± 5
Cleanable
2...20 x 25 x 1
1...20 x 20 x 1
Throwaway
4...20 x 20 x 2
4...16 x 20 x 2
13/
17/
8
16
1
/2 turns open.
—6—
III. STEP 3 — FIELD FABRICATE DUCTWORK
3/4" FPT DRAIN
CONNECTION
1-3/8"
DRAIN HOLE
INDOOR FAN MOTOR ACCESS
FILTER
ACCESS
Secure all duct s to bu ilding struct ure. Use fl exible duct con nectors between unit and ducts as required. Insulate and
weatherproof all external ductwork, joints, and roof openings
with counter flashing and m asti c i n acc ordance with applicable codes.
Ducts passing through a n unc ondit i one d spa ce must be insulated and covered with a vapor barrier.
The 551A units with electric heat require a 1-in. clearance
for the first 24 in. of ductwork.
Outlet grilles must not lie directly below unit discharge.
NOTE: A 90-degree elbow must be provided in the ductwork
to comply with UL (Underwriters’ Laboratories) codes for
use with electric heat.
WARNING:
For vertical supply and return units, tools
or parts could drop into ductwork and cause an injury.
Install a 90 degree turn in the return ductwork between the
unit and the conditioned space. If a 90 degree elbow cannot
be installed, then a grille of sufficient strength and density
should be installed to prevent objects from falling into the
conditioned space. Due to electric heater, supply duct will
require 90 degree elbow.
IV. STEP 4 — MAKE UNIT DUCT CONNECTIONS
Unit is shipped for thru-the-bottom duct conn ections. Ductwork openings a re shown in Fig. 6. Fi eld-fabricate d concentric ductwork may be connected as shown i n Fig. 7 and 8.
Attach all ductwork to roof curb and roof curb basepans.
Refer to installation instructions shipped with accessory roof
curb for more information.
V. STEP 5 — TRAP CONDENSATE DRAIN
See Fig. 4, 5, and 9 for drain location. Plug is provided in
drain hole and must be removed when unit is operating. One
3
/4-in. half-coupling is provided inside unit evaporator section for condensate drain connection. An 8
diameter nipple and a 2-in. x
coupled to standard
3
3
/4-in. diameter pipe nipple are
/4-in. diameter elbows to provide a
1
/2 in. x 3/4-in.
straight path down through holes in unit base rails (see
Fig. 10). A trap at least 4-in. deep must be used.
NOTE:
Do not drill in this area, as damage to basepan may result in
water leak.
Fig. 6 — Air Distribution — Thru-the-Bottom
(551A180 and 240 Shown)
Shaded area indicates block-off panels.
NOTE:
Dimension A, A′ and B, B′ are obtained from field-supplied ceil-
ing diffuser.
CAUTION:
units without electric heat. Personal injury or unit damage may
result.
Concentric ducts may only be installed on
Fig. 8 — Concentric Duct Details
NOTE:
Do not drill in this area, as damage to basepan may result in
water leak.
Fig. 7 — Concentric Duct Air Distribution
(551A180 and 240 Shown)
Fig. 9 — Condensate Drain Details
(551A155 Shown)
—7—
Fig. 10 — Condensate Drain Piping Details
VI. STEP 6 — MAKE ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
A. Field Power Supply
Unit is factory wired for voltage sh own on nameplate.
When installing units, provide a disconnect, per NEC
(National Electrical Code) requirements, of adequate size
(Table 2). Electrical heater data is shown in Table 3.
All field wiring must comply with NEC and local requirements.
Route power lines through control box access panel or unit
basepan (Fig. 4 and 5) to connections as shown on unit wiring diagram and Fig. 11.
Operating voltage to compressor must be within voltage
range indicated on unit nameplate. On 3-phase units, voltages between phases must be balanced within 2% and the
current must be balanced within 10%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company
immediately.
Unit failure as a res ult of ope ra tio n o n imp ro per line volt age
or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and may
cause damage to electrical components.
B. Field Control Wiring
Install a Bryant-approved accessory thermostat assembly
according to the installation instruct ions included with the
accessory. Locate thermostat assembly on a solid wall in the
conditioned space to sense average temperature.
Route thermostat cable or equivalent single leads of colored
wire from subbase terminals through conduit in uni t to lowvoltage connections as shown on unit label wiring diagram
and in Fig. 12.
NOTE: For wire runs up to 50 ft, use no. 18 AWG (American
Wire Gage) insulated wire (35 C minimum). For 50 to 75 ft,
use no. 16 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). For over
75 ft, use no. 14 AWG insulated wire (35 C minimum). All
wire larger than no. 18 AWG cannot be directly connected to
the thermos tat and wi ll req uire a j unction box and s plice a t
the thermostat.
Set heat anticipator settings as indicated in Table 4. Settings
may be changed slightly to pr ovide a greater degree of comfort for a particular installation.
CAUTION: The correct power phasing is critical in
the operation of the scroll compressors. An incorrect
phasing will cause the compressor to rotate in the
wrong direction. This m ay lead to premature compres sor failure.
Use the following formula to determine the percentage of
voltage imbalance.
Percentage of Voltage Imbalance
= 100 x
max voltage deviation from average v oltage
average voltage
EXAMPLE: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
455 + 464 + 455
1371
=
3
3
= 457
Determine ma ximum deviation from average voltage:
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent voltage imbalance:
Percentage of Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
7
457
= 1.53%
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below
the maximum allowable 2%.
UNIT
551A
All
EQUIP —
GND —
kcmil —
Equipment
GroundCode
Thousand Circular
Mils
Fig. 11 — Field Power Wiring Connections
REMOVABLE JUMPER
RC
RH
R
RED
Fig. 12 — Field Control Thermostat Wiring
TB1 MAXIMUM WIRE SIZE
VOLTAGE
208/230460
350 kcmil2/0
LEGEND
NEC —
TB —
THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY
Y1Y2
Y1
BLU
UNIT LOW-VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS
W1
W1Y2
PNK
National Electrical
Terminal Block
W2
W2
ORN
VIO
GC
G
BLK
C
BRN
L
X
X
WHT
—8—
UNIT
551A
155
(Standard
IFM)
155
(Optional
IFM)
180
240
Table 2 — Electrical Data
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(3 Ph,
60 Hz)
208/230187253 20.7156 19.3 12330.51.72.9
460414 5081070106230.50.82.94.2
208/230187253 20.7156 19.3 12330.51.73.7
460414 5081070106230.50.83.74.8
208/230187253 32.1195 20.7 15630.51.75.0
460414 508 16.495107030.50.85.07.9
208/230187 2534223933.6225216.67.5
460414 508 19.212517.3114213.37.5 13.0
VO LTAG E
RANGE
Min Max RLA LRA RLA LRA Qty Hp FLA (ea) Hp FLA FLA LRAkWFLAMCAMOCP†
*Heater capacity (kW) is based on heater voltage of 208 v, 240 v, and
†Fuse or HACR circuit breaker.
**Heaters are field installed only.
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combina-
2.
Full Load Amps
Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
Indoor (Evaporator) Fan Motor
Locked Rotor Amps
Minimum Circuit Amps
Maximum Overcurrent Protection
National Electrical Code
Outdoor (Condenser) Fan Motor
Rated Load Amps
480 v. Heaters are rated at 240 v, or 480 v. If power distribution voltage to unit varies from rated heater voltage, heater kW will vary
accordingly.
tion load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR breaker.
Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is
greater than 2%.
of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance
= 100 x
LEGEND
Use the following formula to determine the percent
max voltage deviation from average voltage
average voltage
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
=
= 457
7
457
452 + 464 + 455
3
1371
3
Average Voltage =
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT:
contact your local electric utility company immediately.
3. MCA calculation for units with electric heaters over 50 kW = (1.25 x
IFM amps) + (1.00 x heater FLA).
= 1.53%
If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%,
Table 3 — Electric Resistance Heater Data
UNIT
551A
*Maximum number of stages using accessory low-ambient kit or head pressure control device and low-ambient kit.
On units with the optional non-fused disconnect, incoming
power will be wired into the disconnect switch. Refer to
Fig. 13 for wiring for 100 and 200 amp disconnect switches.
Units with an MOCP (maximum overcurrent protection)
under 100 will use the 100 amp disconnect switch. Units
with an MOCP over 100 will use the 200 amp disconnect
switch. Refer to the applicable disconnect wiring diagram.
To prevent breakage during s hipping, the disconne ct han dle
and shaft are shipped and packaged inside the unit control
box. Install the disconnect handle before unit operation.
To install the handle and shaft, perform the following
procedure:
1. Open the co nt rol b ox do or and remove the handle and
shaft from shipping location.
2. Loosen the Allen bolt located on the disconnect
switch. The bo lt is locate d on the square hole and is
used to hold the shaft in place. The shaft cannot be
inserted until the Allen bolt is moved.
3. Insert the disconnect shaft into the square hole on
the disconnect switch. The end of the shaft is specially cut and the shaft can only be inserted in the
correct orientation.
4. Tighten the Allen bolt to lock the shaft into position.
5. Close the control box d oor.
6. Attach the handle to the external access door with
the two screws provided. When the handle is in the
ON position, the handle will be vertical. When the
handle is in the OFF position, the handle will be
horizontal.
7. Turn the handle to the OFF position and close the
door. The handle should fit over the end of the shaft
when the door is closed.
8. The handle must be in the OFF position to open the
control box door.
D. Optional Convenience Outlet
On units with optional convenience outlet, a 115-v GFI
(ground fault interrupt) convenience outlet re ce ptacle is provided for field wiring . F ield wir ing s ho uld be run th roug h th e
7
/8-in. knockout provided in the basepan near the return air
opening.
VII. STEP 7 — MAKE OUTDOOR-AIR INLET ADJUSTMENTS
A. Manual Outdoor-Air Damper
All units (except those equipped with a factory-installed
economizer) have a manual outdoor-air damper to provide
ventilation air. Damper can be preset to admit up to 25% outdoor air into return-air compartment. To adjust, loosen
securing screws and move dampe r to desired setting. Then
retighten screws to secure damper (Fig. 14).
B. Optional EconoMi$er
EconoMi$er Motor Control Module (Fig. 15-17)
Set the ECONSP dial to the ‘‘D’’ setting (Fig. 16). The control
module is located on the EconoMi$er motor. See Fig. 15 and
17.
Damper Vent Position Setting
1. Set fan switch at ON position (continuous fan operation) and close night switch if used.
2. Set system selector switch to OFF position.
3. Turn Min Pos (%) dial slowly until dampers assume
desired vent position. Do not manually operate
EconoMi$er motor since damage to motor will result.
Fig. 14 — 25% Outdoor-Air Section Details
6T3 4T2 2T1 LOAD
5L3 3L2 1L1 LINE
NOTE:
The disconnect takes the place of TB-1 as shown on the unit
wiring diagram label and the component arrangement label.
Fig. 13 — Optional Non-Fused Disconnect Wiring
Fig. 15 — EconoMi$er Damper Assembly
— End View
—11—
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