Bryant 502A User Manual

installation, start-up and service instructions
CEILING SINGLE PACKAGE COOLING UNITS
PA C
™ HORIZONTAL INDOOR
Cancels: II 502A-24-1 II 502A-36-1
502A
Sizes 036-060
3 to 5 Tons
12/15/05
CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
I. Step 1 — Receive and Inspect Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
II. Step 2 — Protect Unit from Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
V. Step 5 — Make Piping Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
VI. Step 6 — Install Ductwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
VII. Step 7 — Make Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . 4
VIII. Splitting Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IX. Field Control Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
X. Thermostat Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
XI. Step 8 — Fan Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7,8
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing and servicing air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical compo­nents. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance func­tions such as cleaning c oils and filters an d replaci ng filters. All other operations should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precaution s in the lit erature and o n tags and labe ls attached to unit.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire extinguisher avail abl e.
WARNING: Before performing service or main­tenance operations on unit, turn off main power switch to unit. Electrical shock can ca use personal injury.
NOTE: Ensure voltage on unit agrees with voltage listed on the unit rating plate.
GENERAL
The 502A036,048, and 060 units are single-package, indoor, horizontally mounted air conditioners of 3, 4 and 5 tons capacity, respectively.
These units can be mounted as factory-shipped single­package units or can be separated and mounted as a split system. If unit is spl it, the co nden ser sec tio n c a n be m oun ted horizontally.
All units are designed to be ducted on both the condenser and evaporator sides. Centrifugal blowers are used to ensure quiet air delivery to the conditioned space. Sound level requirements should be determined before final unit instal­lation site is chosen.
Unit servicing is relatively simple since access to the con­denser and evaporator motors, blowers, belt, and pulley is gained through removable swing do ors located on bottom of unit. These d oo rs may al so b e u s ed fo r cl ea n ing o f co nde n ser coils. Unit side panels provide access to control box and pres­sure switches.
Refrigeration cycle components (e.g., compressor, filter drier, etc.) can be serviced upon removal of the base unit from the space.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: Determine building alterations required
to run piping, wiring, and ductw ork. Follow dimensiona l drawings carefully for ductwork, piping locations, electrical wiring, and overall unit dimensions. Read all installation instructions before starting installation.
The 502A units are intended f o r indoor instal lation only.
I. STEP 1 — RECEIVE AND INSPECT UNIT
Unpack and check unit against shipping order. Inspect care­fully for concealed shipping damage. If unit is damaged or
incomplete, file claim with transportation company and advise Bryant immediately.
II. STEP 2 — PROTECT UNIT FROM DAMAGE
To maintain warranty, unit must be protected against theft and vandalism and stored indoors at all times.
III. STEP 3 — PROVIDE UNIT SUPPORT
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2 for unit dimensions and component locations. Refer to Table 1 for unit sizes and weights.
Each unit requires the following field-supplied items: 4 — threaded suspension rods (
minimum) 4—washers 4 — locknuts
Install the 4 field-supplied rods by suspending them from a suitable ceiling support. Locate rods to mate with 4 outside corner rigging holes shown in Fig. 1 and 3.
The ceiling and ceiling supports of existing buildings may require reinforcements ; follow all applicable codes.
3
/8-in.-16 SAE Grade 1
DIMENSIONS (ft-in.)
UNIT 502A
036 2-4 048 2-5 2-3 1-11 060 2-43/42-23/41-115/81-77/81-77/
ABCDE
3
/42-2 1- 53/41-2 1-1
5
/81-87/81-77/
8 8
LEGEND
Center of Gravity
Direction of Airflow
Fig. 1 — Dimensions
Table 1 — Physical Data
UNIT 502A 036 048 060 OPERATING WEIGHT (lb)
Base Unit, Evap/Condenser Section 480, 206/274 580, 250/330 590, 254/336 SHIPPING WEIGHT (lb)* 590 690 700 REFRIGERANT TYPE R-22
Operating Charge (lb)† 5.5 8.0 7.6 COMPRESSOR — TYPE Scroll
Quantity...Model (1)...ZR34 (1)...ZR49 (1)...ZR57
Oil (oz) 42 48 54
HPS Setting (psig)
Cutout 426 ± 7 Reset 320 ± 20
LPS Setting (psig)
Cutout 27 ± 4 Reset 67 ± 7
CONDENSATE DRAIN CONNECTION
Size (in.)...Type CONDENSER FAN Centrifugal — Belt Drive
Nominal Cfm 1350 2250 2450
Maximum Rpm 1100 1500
Blower Size (in.) 12 x 6 12 x 9
Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)
Blower 5.0 6.0 6.0
Motor (Variable) 2.4-3.4 1.9-2.9 2.4-3.4 Motor Hp Motor Rpm 1725 1725 1725
EVAPORATOR AIR FAN (Standard) Centrifugal — Direct Drive
Nominal Cfm 1200 1600 2000 Max Rpm 1150 1050 Blower Size (in.) 10 x 6 10 x 6 Motor Hp (Rpm)
EVAPORATOR AIR FAN (Optional)
Nominal Cfm 1600 2000 Max Rpm 1300 Blower Size (in.) 10 x 8 Motor Hp 1 Motor Rpm 1725 Pulley Pitch Diameter (in.)
Blower 4.2
Motor (Variable) 2.4-3.4
CONDENSER COIL Copper Tubes — Aluminum Fins
Size (L x H) (in.) 40 x 16 40 x 22 Number of Rows...Fins/in. 4...17 4...13.6
EVAPORATOR COIL Copper Tubes — Aluminum Fins
Size (L x H) (in.) 34 x 16 34 x 22 Number of Rows...Fins/in. 4...15 4...14.4
INDOOR-AIR FILTERS Factory-Supplied Cleanable Type
Number...Size (in.)
INTERCONNECTING TUBING SIZE (in.)**
Hot Gas Liquid
HPS — High-Pressure Switch LPS — Low-Pressure Switch
*Shipping weights include base unit plus packaging. †If components are to be split, additional refrigerant will be needed. Refer to Fig. 5-7 for
charging charts.
LEGEND
3
/
4
1
/2 (1075)
Not
Available
1...14 x 34 x 1
1
/
2
3
/
8
**Use Type L copper only.
NOTE: If components are to be split, the maximum length of refrigerant tubing to be used is 50 equivalent ft, assuming components will be installed in same horizontal plane. If components are not to be installed in same horizontal plane, contact your Bryant rep­resentative for more information.
3
/4...FPT
11
3
/4 (1050)
Centrifugal Belt Drive
1
/
2
1...21 x 34 x 1
1
/
2
3
/
8
1
/
2
1
/
2
3
/
8
2
CONTROL BOX ACCESS PANEL, COMPRESSOR, LOW-PRESSURE AND HIGH-PRESSURE SWITCHES AND SERVICE PORT CONNECTION ACCESS
JUNCTION BOX
CONDENSER SIDE ACCESS PANEL
FILTER DRIER AND CAPILLARY TUBE ACCESS
FILTER
CONTROL BOX
FILTER DRIER
UNIT WITH FILTER REMOVED
CONDENSER MOTOR AND BLOWER ACCESS-ALSO PROVIDES ACCESS FOR CLEANING CONDENSER COIL
EVAPORATOR MOTOR AND BLOWER ACCESS-ALSO PROVIDES ACCESS FOR CLEANING EVAPORATOR
CONDENSER MOTOR AND BLOWER ASSEMBLY
EVAPORATOR MOTOR
ACCESS DOORS
Fig. 2 — Component Locations
UNIT 502A
036 28.8 26.0 048 29.0 27.0 060 28.8 26.8
NOTE: Fasten threaded rods through holes in end frames as shown.
Use 2 rods on each side of unit for a total of 4.
CAUTION: All panels must be in place when rigging.
Fig. 3 — Rigging Details
3
CENTER OF GRAVITY
DIMENSIONS (in.)
AB
IV. STEP 4 — RIG AND PLACE UNIT
Move and store unit in horizontal position. Provide space around unit for service, filter access, ductwork, and overhead clearance as indicated in Fig. 1.
Using suitable hydraulic lift source, raise unit up to meet bottom of the 4 threaded rods suspended from ceiling. Center unit so that the 4 threaded rods can be easily i nserted into the factory-drilled holes at each end. Refer to Fig. 3 for rig­ging details.
Apply washers and locknuts on ends of each of the 4 rods. Tighten locknuts sufficiently so that unit weight is sup-
ported entirely by the 4 rods. Level unit within the space by adjusting locknuts.
IMPORTANT: Unit must be level to operate properly. NOTE: Th e 2 factory-drilled holes in the middle of th e unit
can be used for support if a split system application is desired. If re q uir e d, a v ibration isola tor pack ag e acce s so ry is available for use to minimize vibration that may be trans­mitted to building structure.
NOTE: For split systems, 8 suspension rods are required. Refer to Splitting Systems section.
V. STEP 5 — MAKE PIPING CONNECTIONS
3
Two
/4-in. pipe thread condensate drain connections are pro­vided below the evaporator coil. One 3/4-in. pipe thread con­nection is provided for condenser coil washdown. One of the evaporator drains is plugged at the factory; plug must be removed when making field connections. The condenser washdown pan is plugged at the factory. This drain is to be used only when condense r co il i s be ing c l ea ned; plug must be replaced when cleaning is completed.
VI. STEP 6 — INSTALL DUCTWORK
Use flexible ductwork to attach duct to unit and to help con­trol transmission of vibrations to building structures. Attach ductwork to the return and supply ends of both coils.
If unit is located with condenser close to outside of building, install a field-supplied rainhood. Hood intake dimensions should be same as condenser return-air dimensi ons. In addi­tion, install a tr iple-layer bird s cre en over rainhood in take t o eliminate possibility of insects, birds, water, or debris from
entering unit. Ensure hood and/or louvers are installed cor­rectly to avoid condenser air recirculation.
VII. STEP 7 — MAKE ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Provide and install a safety discon nect switch i n accordance with National Electric Code (NEC) and all local codes.
Connect power wiring to junction box located on unit side near control box access panel. All wiring must comply with NEC and all local code re qui re me nt s.
Operating voltage to compressor must be within voltage range as indicated on unit nameplate. Voltages between phases must be balanced within 2% and current must be balanced within 10%. Contact local power company for correction of improper voltage or phase imbalance. Unit failure as a result of operation on improper line voltage or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and may cause damage to electrical components. Such operation would invalidate any applicable Bryant warranty.
Refer to unit nameplate and Table 2 for fuse sizes and wire amperages for all units.
VIII. SPLITTING SYSTEMS
The 502A roomtop units may be split into 2 sections, if desired, with condensing section mounted remotely either horizontally or vertically. If sections are installed in same horizontal plane they may be separated by up to 50 equiva­lent ft of tubing. Use type L copper or better.
Condensing section must be located in same plane as, or above, evaporator section to maintain the liquid refrigerant seal at the expansion device. This permits expansion device to feed liqu id ref rige rant to ev apor ator coil p rop erly. To split sections (some of the following steps may be eliminated depending on particular application):
1. Disconnect all electrical power to unit and tag disconnect.
2. Remove 4 bolts connecting the 2 sections.
3. Remove top panels from each section.
4. Recove r the refrigerant from the system using both the high and low-pressure ports.
5. Cut refrigerant piping in the evaporator section just inside the partition between the 2 sections.
Table 2 — Electrical Data
UNIT 502A
036
048
048*
060
060*
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Hp Horsepower FLA Full Load Amps LRA Locked Rotor Amps MOCP — Maximum Overcurrent Protection (HACR breaker) RLA Rated Load Amps
V-P H
(60 Hz)
208/230-3 187 254 10.2 77.0 .50 3.20 .75 3.93 19.9 25
460-3 414 508 4.3 37.0 .50 1.50 .75 1.97 8.8 15
208/230-3 187 254 13.5 99.0 .75 4.00 1.0 3.93 24.8 35
460-3 414 508 7.4 49.5 .75 2.15 1.0 1.97 13.4 15 575-3 518 632 5.8 40.0 .75 1.40 1.0 1.45 10.1 15
208/230-3 187 254 13.5 99.0 1.5 5.60 1.0 3.93 26.4 35
460-3 414 508 7.4 49.5 1.5 2.80 1.0 1.97 14.0 20
208/230-3 187 254 17.3 123.0 .75 4.00 1.5 4.82 30.4 45
460-3 414 508 9.0 62.0 .75 2.15 1.5 2.41 15.8 25 575-3 518 632 7.1 50.0 .75 1.40 1.5 1.90 12.2 20
208/230-3 187 254 17.3 123.0 1.5 5.60 1.5 4.82 32.0 40
460-3 414 508 9.0 62.0 1.5 2.80 1.5 2.41 16.5 25
VOLTAGE RANGE COMPRESSOR
Min Max RLA LRA Hp FLA Hp FLA
LEGEND *Optional evaporator-fan motor nameplate data.
4
FAN MOTORS POWER SUPPLY
Evaporator Condenser
Min Ckt
Amps
MOCP
Amps
6. Unsweat the cut portions of the refrigerant piping in evaporator sect ion at the closest bell joint. The bell joints are used to connect field-supplied refrigerant piping to evaporator section. Cut and braze a length of tubing to extend refrigerant piping outside the evaporator section.
7. Cut condenser-fan motor wiring at the partitions sep­arating co ndenser and evaporator sections.
8. In the condenser section, install a junction box adja­cent to the D-shaped grommet.
9. Install evaporator and condensing sections in desired locations. Refer to Steps 10-12 below.
10. Use appropriate length of no. 16 American Wire Gage
4
(AWG) (minimum),
/64-in. insulated copper wire to reconnect cut condenser-fan motor wi res. Make con­nections in junction boxes installed in earlier steps. Follow all applicable electrical codes.
11. Use sufficient length of refrigerant piping to recon­nect piping cut in previous step. Liquid line tubing is
3
/8-in. OD copper tubing, and hot gas line is 1/2-in. OD
copper tubing.
12. Replace top panels on eac h sect io n.
13. Evacuate refrigerant system to 500 microns.
14. Recharge unit with R-22 refrigerant following Charging Charts (p age 8) in these instruction s. Use refrigerant charge as indicated on unit.
NOTE: National Electric Code (NEC) disconnects are required at each section if units are not installed within line of sight of each other.
After splitting sections, additional refrigerant must be added to system to ensure proper refrigerant charge. The amount of refrigerant to be added depends on length of tubing added to system and opera ting tem perature s of syst em. Allo w unit to operate at least 10 minutes before adjusting refrigerant charge.
Since standa rd roomt op u nit has negl igib le li ne lo sses, spli t­ting the system can increase line loss and decrease system capacity.
IX. FIELD CONTROL WIRING
Install a Bryant-approved thermostat assembly accessory according to i n stallation instruct i on s p r ovid e d by t he r mo st at manufacturer. Locate thermostat assembly on a solid wall in the conditioned space away from drafts to sense average room temperature.
Using thermostat cable or equivalent single leads of no. 18 AWG colored wire, route cable or wire from the subbase ter­minals, up and through connector on unit side (below power lead junctio n box) a nd conn ect to low-volt age ter minal block inside the control box.
X. THERMOSTAT WIRE
Use 18 gage for 0 to 50 ft long wires and 16 gage for 51 to 75-ft wire lengths.
XI. STEP 8 — FAN SPEED
Adjust condenser fan speed and evaporator fan s pee d to m ee t job requirements. Enter the condenser and evaporator sec­tions through the hinged access panels on the bottom of units (see Fig. 2). S ee Service section of this docum ent for general service procedures.
A. Evaporator-Fan Motors
Standard evaporator fans are direct-driven designs. Size 036 units have single-speed motors and require no adjustment.
Sizes 048 and 060 units use two-speed fan motors. Refer to Table 3 for standard evaporator fan performance. The evapo­rator fan motor factory speed select ion is shown on the label diagram affixed to base unit. If other than factory speed set­ting is desired, refer to label diagram for motor reconnection.
Optional evaporator fan drives (for unit sizes 048 and 060) are belt-drive designs. Refer to Table 4 for optional evapora­tor fan performance. Adjust the motor pulley setting as required to provide the project design evaporator airflow rate. Pulley setting must limit the airflow rate to maximum of 2250 cfm.
See Service sectio n for instructions on che cking motor shaft and fan shaft alignment, pulley alignment and belt tension.
B. Condenser-Fan Motors
Condenser-fan motors are belt driven. Fan speed must be adjusted to maintain condenser airflow at the flow rate specified in Table 1. Refer to Table 5 for condenser fan per­formance data. See Note 6 for factory drive pulley settings. Adjust the motor pulley setting as required to provide design condenser airflow through the si te’s cond enser duct system.
Table 3 — Evaporator-Fan Performance
UNIT SIZE — 502A
AIRFLOW
(cfm)
900 .69 .44 1000 .57 .46 1100 .42 .49 1.10 .45 1.11 .52 1200 .23 .52 1.01 .49 1.045 .55
1300 .90 .51 .97 .57 1400 .79 .55 .88 .59 1500 .67 .58 .78 .62 1600 .54 .61 .67 .64
1700 .39 .64 .53 .67 1800 .22 .67 .52 .70 1900 .03 .70 .40 .74 2000 —— —— .28 .78
ESP — External Static Pressure (in. wg) kW — Total Fan Motor Power Input (kilowatts)
*Standard direct drive indoor-fan motor (IFM). For optional belt drive
IFM performance, see following table.
NOTES:
1. Above fan performance is based on wet coil and deducted casing losses, and clean factory-installed permanent cleanable filter.
2. Evaporator fans are direct drive (except sizes 048, 060 indoor-fan motor option).
3. Interpolation is permissible, do not extrapolate.
036 048* 060*
ESP
LEGEND
Fan
kW
ESP
Fan
kW
ESP
Fan
kW
Table 4 — Optional Belt-Drive
Evaporator-Fan Performance
AIRFLOW
(cfm)
1800 ———— 1850 ———— 1900 ————
1950 .81 1.03 2000 .72 1.05 2050 .63 1.07 2100 .55 1.08 1.02 1.17
2150 .47 1.11 .93 1.21 2200 .42 1.14 .84 1.24 2250 .34 1.17 .75 1.27
NOTE: Pulley setting must be adjusted to limit cfm to 2250 cfm
maximum
condensate problems.
. Unit operation beyond that limit may result in blow-off and
ESP Fan kW ESP Fan kW
UNIT SIZE — 502A
048 060
5
Table 5 — Condenser-Fan Performance
UNIT 502A
036
048
060
kW — Total Fan Motor Power Input (kilowatts) NOTES:
1. Above fan performance is based upon coil and deducted casing losses only.
2. External static pressure (ESP) is measured in inches water gage (in. wg).
AIRFLOW
(cfm)
1650 2 .84———————————— 1600 — — 2 .82—————————— 1550 — ——— 2 .80———————— 1500 3 .72 2 .78 1 .84 — 1450 4 .63 3 .70 2 .76 1 .83 — 1400 4 .61 3 .68 1 .81 1350 5 .51 3 .67 2 .73 — 1300 5 .50 4 .57 3 .65 2 .71
2700 2 .90———————————— 2600 — — 2 .87—————————— 2550 3 .81———————————— 2450 3 .77 2 .83 1 .89 — 2350 — ————— 2 .801 .86———— 2300 4 .68 3 .74 0 .90 — 2200 4 .66 2 .77 1 .82 0 .86
3100 31.34———————————— 3000 — — 31.32—————————— 2900 — ————— 21.39—————— 2850 4 1.11 3 1.24 — 2750 4 1.07 2 1.32 — 2700 — ————— 31.17—————— 2650 — ——————————— 11.37 2600 5 .95 4 1.01 2 1.26 — 2550 — ——————— 31.12———— 2500 — — 5 .92—————————— 2450 4 .97 2 1.21 2400 5 .90 3 1.08
LEGEND
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Turns kW Turns kW Turns kW Turns kW Turns kW Turns kW Turns kW
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg)
3. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate.
4. Minimum one turn open of motor pulley is required on unit sizes 036 and 060.
5. Number of turns open applies to field setting of motor pulley.
6. Factory setting as follows: 036, 4 turns open; 048, 2 turns open; 060, 5 turns open.
START-UP
I. UNIT PREPARATION
Make sure unit has been install ed in ac corda nce with ins tal­lation instructions and applicable codes.
II. COMPRESSOR MOUNTING
Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor holddown bolts.
III. INTERNAL WIRING
Check all electrical connections in unit control boxes and tighten as required. Be sure wires are not in contact with sharp edges or refrigerant tubing.
IV. REFRIGERANT SERVICE VALVES
Each unit system has 3 Schrader-type service ports, one on the suction line, one on the compressor discharge line, and one for low-ambient damper kit. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight. One Schrader-type valve is located under both the high-pressure switch and low-pressure switch.
V. COMPRESSOR ROTATION
It is important to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction:
1. Connec t service gages to suctio n and discharge pres­sure fittings.
2. Energize the compressor.
3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-up.
If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pres­sure does not rise to normal levels:
1. Note that the co ndenser fan may also be rotating in the wrong direction.
2. Turn off power to the unit and tag disconnect.
3. Reverse any two of the unit power leads.
4. Reapply power to the unit; remove tag. Energize compressor.
5. Verify correct refrigerant pressures.
The suction and discharge pressure levels should move to their normal start-up levels.
NOTE: When the compre ssor is rotating in the wrong direc­tion, the unit will sound louder than normal and will not provide cooling.
VI. FAN ROTATION
Check fan rotation to ensure progression in proper direction.
VII. COOLING
To start unit, turn on main power supply. Set system selector switch at COOL position and fan switch at AUTO. position. Adjust thermostat to a setting below room temperature. Compressor, condenser and evaporator motors start on clo­sure of contactors.
A. To Shut Off Unit
Set system selector switch at OFF position or reset thermo­stat at a position above room temperature. Units are equipped with Cycle-LOC™ protective device.
Cycle-LOC™ device prevents an automatic restart of a unit’s compressor that has been shut down due to a safety device trip. The Cycle-LOC device may cause an indicator light on the thermostat subbase to illuminate upon a safety trip (if the thermostat i ncludes this feature).
Be sure to check reason for safety trip befor e resetting the Cycle-LOC device. Compressor restart is accomplished by manual reset at the thermostat by first turning the selector switch to OFF and then back to ON position.
6
SERVICE
WARNING: Electrical shock can cause personal
injury. Open al l remote discon nects and tag before ser­vicing this equipment.
IMPORTANT: If repai rs t o refrig era nt cycle com pone nt s (e.g., compressor, filter drier, etc.) are requir ed, recover all refri g­erant from the system by using bo th high- pressure a nd low­pressure ports, then remove base unit from the space.
I. COMPONENT LOCATION AND ACCESS
Refer to Fig. 2 for component locations and access panel loca­tions. If a suspended ceiling has been installed beneath the unit, the hinged access panels may not open fully. Remove the panels at the hinged sides to provide full access.
II. FILTERS
Filters are clean abl e an d s hou l d b e ins pecte d a n d cle ane d at regular intervals monthly or as conditions require. Filters can be washed with wate r or v acuum ed as ne eded. They are located in front of the evaporator coil and may be removed by sliding them horizontally out to edge of unit. See Fig. 1 and
2. No tools are required for installation or removal of filters.
III. CONDENSER COIL
The condenser coil is accessible through the bottom access door marked condenser secti on, o r thro ugh side a cce ss pan el on condenser section, or through side access panel on con­denser section. Use a stiff brush when cleaning coil. Be care­ful not to bend aluminum fins.
Connect the condenser washdown pan drain connection
3
(
/4-in. FPT) to the building drain using a 3/4-in. MPT hose. Entering through unit bottom condenser access door, use a water hose or other suit able equipm ent to f lush ou t dirt an d wash do wn co il. Be careful not to force water spillage out of
condenser washdown pan.
IV. EVAPORATOR COIL
The evaporator coil is accessible for cleaning through the bottom access door marked “Evaporato r Section.” When nec­essary, wash co il with a commercial cleane r (Oakite 164) or dishwasher detergent using a pressurized spray canister. Flush coil from return -air duct side and tak e care not to get
water in ductwork or unit insulation.
V. CONDENSATE DRAIN
Clean and empty drain pan at least once a year to prevent sludge build-up.
VI. LUBRICATION
Lubrication of the condenser and evaporator motors is not necessary since both are equipped with p ermanently lubri­cated bearings. Do not oil.
VII. MOTOR SPEED ADJUSTMENT
Direct-drive evaporator motors require no adjustment.
VIII. CONDENSER MOTOR
All 502A036-060 units contain belt-driven adjustable-pulley condenser fan systems. All 502A048 unit fan motors are shipped with adjustable pulley 2 turns open and 502A060 units are shipped at 5 turns open, and can be adjusted to increase fan speed. The 502A03 6 u nit fan m otors ar e shi pped with adjustable pulley at 4 turns open.
IX. BLOWER WHEEL SERVICING
In-space servicing is recommended for the evaporator and condenser blowers. Both are removed by loosening and removing the 4 screws that hold them in place. In both cases,
the entire ass embly is then moved outside of the b ase unit. Once outside, the blower wheel and condenser shaft bearings and/or evaporator motor can be serviced.
X. BELT-DRIVE FAN ADJUSTMENTS
Follow these instructions for adjusting motor pulley pitch setting (to change fan speed), for aligning motor shafts and pulleys, and for adj usting belt tension on all belt-drive fan systems.
To change the fan speed:
1. Shut off unit power supply, tag disconnect(s).
2. Loosen belt by loosening fan motor mounting bolts.
3. Loose movable flange setscrew (see Fig. 4).
4. Screw movable flange toward fixed flange to increase speed and away from fixed flange to decrease speed. Increasing fa n speed inc reases lo ad on fan m otor. Do not exceed maximum speed specified in Table 1. Observe maximum evaporator flow rate limits per note on Table 4.
5. Set movable flange at nearest keyway of pulley hub and tighten setscrew.
6. Tighten fan motor mounting bolts.
To align fan and motor shafts, loosen motor from mounting and reposition as necessary. To align fan and motor pulleys, loosen fan pulle y setscrew s on fan sh aft and sli de fan pul ley along shaft until straightedge check confirms alignment (see Fig. 4). Tighten setscrews. Check all motor mounting bolts.
To adjust belt tension:
1. Loosen fan motor mounting bolts.
2. Slide motor away from fan shaft for proper belt ten-
1
sion (
/2-in. deflection with 8 to 10 lb of force) and
tighten motor mounting bolts.
XI. BLOWER BELT ADJUSTMENT
Inspect blower b elt for wear, proper belt tension, a nd pulley alignment as conditions require or at the beginning of each heating and air conditioning season. Refer to Step 8 — Fan Speed on page 5 for adjustment and alignment procedures.
XII. CONTROL BOX SIDE ACCESS PANEL
The control box side access pa nel is held i n place wi th
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/4-in. self-retaining fasteners. When these fasteners are pulled, the access panel can be t urned around 180 degre es so that i ts metal lip w ill line up wit h the metal lip on bottom of uni t. This enables the access panel cover to hang down, exposing the base unit wiring diagram and enabling the service per­son to work more freely.
Fig. 4 — Evaporator-Fan Pulley Adjustment
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XIII. REFRIGERANT CHARGE
Amount of refrigerant charge is listed on unit nameplate (also refer to Table 1).
Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during charging procedure. Unit must operate for at least 10 min­utes before adjusting charge.
A. No Charge
Use standard evacuating techniques. After evacuating sys­tem, weigh in the speci fied amount of refrig erant. (Refer to Table 1.)
B. Low Charge Cooling
Using Cooling Charging Charts, Fig. 5-7, vary refrigerant until the conditions of the appropriate chart are met. Note the charging charts a re different from type normall y used. Charts are based on charging the units to the correct supe r­heat for the var ious op erating c onditio ns. Accurate pr essure gage and temperature sensin g device are required. Connec t the pressure gage to the service port on the suction line. Mount the temperature sensing device on the suction line and insulate it so that surrounding ambient temperature does not affect the reading. Indoor-air cfm must be within the normal operating range of the unit.
B. To Use Cooling Chart
Take the am bient temp eratu re and re ad th e sucti on press ure gage. Refer to appropriate chart to determin e what suction temperature should be. If suction temperature is high, add refrigerant. If suction temp erature is low, carefully recove r some of the charge. Recheck the suction pressure as charge is adjusted.
Example: (Fig. 5)
Ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85 F
Suction Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 psig
Suction Temperature should be . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 F
(Suction Temperature may vary ± 5 F.)
Fig. 6 — Charging Chart —502A048
Fig. 7 — Charging Chart — 502A060
Fig. 5 — Charging Chart — 502A036
Copyright 2005 Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems Printed in U.S.A. CATALOG NO. 04-53502001-01
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