BRP Ski-doo Tundra Series Operator's Manual

Page 1
TUNDRA Series
Includes Safety, Vehicle and Maintenance Information
OPERATOR’S
GUIDE
2015
TM
Tundra
2015
Read this guide thoroughly. It contains important safety information. Minimum recommended operator’s age: 16 years old. Keep this Operator’s Guide in the vehicle.
5 2 0 0 0 1 4 5 8
Series
Original Instructions
Page 2
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instru ctions contained in this Operator's G uide,
SAFETY DVD
video and on-product safety labels
could cause injury including the possibility of death!
WARNING
This vehicle may exceed the performance of other vehicle s you may have ridden. Take tim e to familiariz e yourself with your new vehicle.
In USA, produc ts are distributed by BRP US Inc.
In Canada, products are distributed by Bombardier Recr eational Products Inc.
The following are trademark s of Bombardier R ecreational Pro
ducts Inc . or its sub-
sidiaries.
SKI-DOO
®
RER™
ROTAX
®
TRA™
HPG™
REV-XP™
SC™ XPS™
eDrive™
600 ACE™
D.E.S.S. Tundra™
E-TEC
®
mmo2015-007 en JT ®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational P roducts Inc. or its affiliates. ©2014 Bombardi
er Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
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FOREWORD
Dieses Handbuch ist möglicherweise in Ihrer Landessprache
Deutsch
verfügbar. Bitte wenden Sie sich an Ihren Händler oder besuchen Sie: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
English
Français
Italiano
日本語
Norsk
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
This guide may be available in your language. Check with your dealer or go to: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Ce guide peut être disponible dans votre langue. Vérifier avec votre concessionaire ou aller à: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Questa guida potrebbe essere disponibile nella propria lingua. Contattare il concessionario o consultare: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
このガイドは、言語によって翻訳版が用意されています。. ディーラーに問い合わせるか、次のアドレスでご確認ください: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Denne boken kan finnes tilgjengelig på ditt eget språk. Kontakt din forhandler eller gå til: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Воспользуйтесь руководством на вашем языке. Узнайте оегоналичииудилераилинастраницепоадресу
www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Käyttöohjekirja voi olla saatavissa omalla kielelläsi. Tarkistajälleenmyyjältä tai käy osoitteessa: www.operatorsguide.brp.com
Denna bok kan finnas tillgänglig på ditt språk. Kontakta din återförsäljare eller gå till: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Ski-Doo
®
snowmobile. Whatever model you have chosen, it is backed by the Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP) warranty and a network of authorized Ski-Doo sn o wmobile deal­ers ready to provide the parts, service or accessories you may require.
Your dealer is committed to your sat­isfaction. He has taken training to per­form the initial set-up and inspection of your snowmobile as well as com­pleted the final adjustment required to suit your specific weight and riding en­vironment before you took possession
At delivery, you were informed of the warranty coverage and signed the
PREDELIVERY CHECK LIST
to ensure your new vehicle was prepared to your entire satisfaction.
Know Before you Go
To learn how to reduce the risk for you, your passenger or bystanders being injured or killed, read th e f ollowing sec­tions before you operate the vehicle:
SAFETY INFORMATION
VEHICLE INFORMATION
Also read all safety labels on y our snowmobile and watch attentively your
SAFETY DVD
We highly recommend that you take a safety riding course. Please check with your dealer or local authorities for availability in your area.
Failure to follow the warnings con­tained in this Operator's Guide can result in SER IOUS INJURY or DEATH.
video.
.
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FOREWORD
Safety Messages
The types of safety messages, what they look like and how they are used in this guide are explained as follows:
Thesafetyalertsymbol indicates a potential injury hazard.
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
CAUTION Indicates a hazard situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
which, if not followed, could se­verely damage vehicle components or other property.
About this Operator's Guide
Indicates an instruction
Note that this guide is available in sev­eral languages. In the event of any dis­crepancy, the English version shall pre­vail.
Ifyouwanttoviewand/orprintan extra copy of your Operator's Guide, simply visit the following website www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
The informations contained in this doc­ument are correct at the time of publi­cation. BRP, however, maintains a pol­icy of continuous improvement of its products without imposing upon itself any obligation to install them on prod­ucts previously manufactured. Due to late changes, some differences be­tween the manufactured product an d the descriptions and/or specifications in this guide may occur. BRP reserves the right at any time to disco ntin ue or change specifications, designs, fea­tures, models or equipment without incurring any obligation u pon itself.
This Operator's Guide and the
DVD
hicle when it's sold.
video should remain with the ve-
SAFETY
This Operator's Guide has been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator and passenger with this snowmobile and its various controls, safe riding and maintenance instructions.
The following terminology in regards to operator, passenger and vehicle seat configuration is used as follows throughout this guide:
Operator: refers to the person be-
ing behind the controls and driving the snowmobile.
Passenger: refers to a person sit-
ting behind the operator.
1-UP: refers to a model designed for
an operator only.
2-UP: refers to a model designed to
accommodate one passenger.
Keep this Operator's Guide in the vehi­cle as you can refer to it for things such as maintenance, troubleshooting and instructing others.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .......................................................................... 1
Know Before you Go............................................................. 1
Safety Messages................................................................. 2
Aboutthis Operator's Guide .................................................... 2
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS.......................................................... 8
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning ............................................. 8
Avoid GasolineFires and Other Hazards ....................................... 8
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts ..................................................... 8
Accessories and Modifications ................................................. 8
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES .................................................... 9
ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES (iTC) (600 ACE)....................................... 13
Introduction...................................................................... 13
iTC (intelligent Throttle Co n trol) ................................................ 13
RIDING THE VEHICLE .............................................................. 14
Pre-Ride Inspection ............................................................. 14
How to Ride ..................................................................... 15
Carrying a Passenger ........................................................... 17
Terrain/Riding Variations ........................................................ 18
Environment..................................................................... 22
TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS ........................................... 25
Manoeuvrability ................................................................. 25
Acceleration ..................................................................... 26
Braking........................................................................... 26
Important Safety Rules ......................................................... 26
Effects of Having a Studded Track on the Life of the Snowmobile .......... 27
Installation of Studs on BRP Approved Tracks................................ 27
Inspection........................................................................ 28
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS ............................................ 29
Hang Tag(s) ...................................................................... 29
Vehicle Safety Labels ........................................................... 29
Compliance Labels.............................................................. 36
Technical Information Labels................................................... 37
VEHICLE INFORMATION
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT .............................. 40
1) Handlebar ..................................................................... 42
2) Throttle Lever................................................................. 43
3) Brake Lever ................................................................... 44
4) Parking Brake Lever .......................................................... 44
5) Engine Cut-Off Switch ....................................................... 45
6) Emergency Engine Stop Switch ............................................ 46
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)
7) Ignition Switch (550F)........................................................ 46
8) Choke Lever (550F) .......................................................... 47
9) Multifunction Switch (Sport, LT and Extreme) ............................. 47
10) Shift Lever (600 ACE) ....................................................... 48
11) Rewind Starter Handle ..................................................... 48
12) Operator's Guide............................................................ 48
13) Seat .......................................................................... 49
14) Tool Kit ....................................................................... 50
15) Front and Rear Bumpers ................................................... 50
16) Gauge (550F) ................................................................ 51
17) Gauge (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC)...................................... 53
18) Mountain Strap.............................................................. 56
19) Rear Rack (All Models Except Tundra Extreme) .......................... 56
20) Hitch ......................................................................... 56
21) Spare Drive Belt ............................................................. 58
22) Drive Belt Guard............................................................. 58
23) Hood ......................................................................... 59
24) Side Panels .................................................................. 60
25) Passenger Handhold ....................................................... 61
FUEL.................................................................................. 62
Fuel Requirements.............................................................. 62
Vehicle Fueling Procedure...................................................... 63
INJECTION OIL (550F AND 600 HO E-TEC)...................................... 64
RecommendedInjection Oil ................................................... 64
Injection Oil Level Verification.................................................. 64
BREAK-IN PERIOD.................................................................. 65
Operation During Break-In...................................................... 65
OPERATING MODES (600 ACE ONLY)........................................... 66
ECO Mode (Fuel Economy Mode) ............................................. 66
Standard Mode.................................................................. 66
Sport Mode ...................................................................... 66
Navigating Operating Modes .................................................. 66
Learning Key Modes ............................................................ 67
BASIC PROCEDURES .............................................................. 68
Engine Starting Procedure (550F).............................................. 68
Engine Starting Procedure (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC) ................... 68
Emergency Starting............................................................. 69
Vehicle Warm-Up................................................................ 70
Shifting in Reverse or Forward................................................. 71
Shutting Off the Engine......................................................... 72
RIDING CONDITIONS AND YOUR SNOWMOBILE ............................ 73
Altitude........................................................................... 73
Temperature..................................................................... 73
Hard Packed Snow.............................................................. 73
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIAL OPERATION .............................................................. 74
Towing an Accessory ........................................................... 74
Towing Another Snowmobile .................................................. 74
TUNE YOUR RIDE .................................................................. 75
Rear Suspension Adjustments................................................. 75
Adjustment Tips According toVehicle Behavior .............................. 81
VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION..................................................... 82
MAINTENANCE
BREAK-IN INSPECTION ........................................................... 84
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (550F) .............................................. 87
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 ACE) ......................................... 89
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 HO E-TEC) ................................... 91
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES .................................................. 93
Air Filter .......................................................................... 93
Engine Coolant (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC) ................................ 94
Engine Oil (600ACE)............................................................ 94
Exhaust System................................................................. 95
SparkPlugs (550F) .............................................................. 95
SparkPlugs (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC) .................................... 96
Engine Stopper (600 HO E-TEC) ............................................... 96
Brake Fluid....................................................................... 97
Chaincase Oil .................................................................... 98
Drive Chain ...................................................................... 99
Drive Belt ...................................................................... 101
Drive Pulley .................................................................... 103
Track............................................................................ 104
Suspension .................................................................... 108
Skis ............................................................................. 109
Fuses........................................................................... 109
Lights........................................................................... 110
VEHICLE CARE .................................................................... 114
Post-Operation Care .......................................................... 114
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection ............................................. 114
STORAGE.......................................................................... 115
Engine Lubrication ............................................................ 115
PRESEASON PREPARATION.................................................... 118
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ...................................................... 122
Vehicle Description Decal .................................................... 122
Identification Numbers ....................................................... 122
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY.......................................... 124
EPA CERTIFIED ENGINES ....................................................... 125
Engine Emissions Information ............................................... 125
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................. 126
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES (550F) ................................... 136
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES (600 ACE)............................... 138
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES (600 HO E-TEC) ........................ 140
MONITORING SYSTEM (600 ACE AND 600 HO E-TEC) ..................... 142
Pilot Lamps, Messages and Beeper Codes................................. 142
WARRANTY
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY USA AND CANADA: 2015 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES .................................................................. 146
BRP INTERNATIONAL LIMITED WARRANTY: 2015 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES .................................................................. 150
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE EUROPEAN AND THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE INDEPENDENT STATES (CIS) AREAS AND TURKEY: 2015 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES ............................ 154
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
PRIVACY INFORMATION ........................................................ 160
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP......................................... 161
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SAFETY
INFORMATION
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, c onfu­sion and eventually death.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas that may be present even if you do not see or smell any en­gine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly, and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symp­toms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, g et fresh air and seek medical treatment.
To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:
– Never run the vehicle in poorly ven-
tilated or partially enclosed areas such as garages, carports or barns. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
– Never run the vehicle outdoo rs
where engine exhaustcan be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death.
– Never siphon gasoline by mouth. – If you swallow gasoline, get any in
your eye or inhale gasoline vapor, see your doctor immediately.
If gasoline spills on you, wash with soap and water and change your clothes.
Avoid Burns from Hot Pa rts
The exhaust sys tem and engine be­come hot during operation. Avoid con­tact during and shortly after operation to avoid burns.
Accessories and Modifications
Do not make unauthorized modifica­tions, or use a ttachments or acces­sories that are not approved by BRP. Since these changes have not been tested by BRP, they may increase the risk of crashes or injuries, and they can make the vehicle illegal.
Accessory passenger seats approved by BRP and conforming to SSCC stan­dards may be available for certain mod­els. If such a seat is u sed, you must follow the guidelines and recommen­dations in regards to a passenger in this guide.
Avoid Gasoline Fires and Other Hazards
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away from the en­gine. To reduce the risk of fire or explo­sion, follow these instructions:
– Use only an approved gasoline con-
tainer to store fuel.
– Strictly adhere to instructions in
ELING PROCEDURE
– Never start or operate the engine if
the fuel cap is not properly installed.
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8
.
FU-
SAFETY IN
WARNING
Passenger seat must have a strap or handholds and must meet SSCC standards.
See your authorized Ski-Doo dealer fo available accessories for your vehicle.
FORMATION
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SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
– Always make a pre-ride inspection BEFORE you start the engine. – Throttlemechanismshould be checked for freemovement and return to idlepo-
sition before starting engine. – Always attach tether cord eyelet to clothing before starting the engine. – Never operate the engine without belt guard and brake disk guard securely in-
stalled or, with hood or side panels opened or removed. Never run the engine
without drive belt installed. Running an unloaded engine such as without drive
belt or with track raised, can be dangerous. – Always engage parking brake before starting the engine. – Everyoneis a beginner the first timehe sits behind thecontrols ofa snowmobile
regardless of previous experience in driving any other type of vehicle. The safe
use of your snowmobile depends on many conditions such as visibility, speed,
weather, environment, traffic, vehicle condition and the condition of the opera-
tor. – Basic training is required for the safe operation of any snowmobile. Study your
Operator's Guide paying particular attention to cautions and wa rn ing s. Join
your local snowmobile club: its social activities and trail systems are planned
for both fun and safety. Obtain basic instructions from your snowmobile dealer,
friend, fellow club member or enroll in your state or provincial safety training
program. – Any new operator must read and understand all safety labels on the snowmo-
bile, the Operator's Guide and watch the
the snowmobile. Only allow a new operator to operate the snowmobile in a
restricted flat area, at least until he is c ompletely familiar with its operation. If
snowmobile operator's training course is offered in your area, have him enroll. – The performance of some snowmobiles may significantly exceed that o f other
snowmobiles y ou have operated. Therefore, use by novice or inexperienced
operators is not recommended. – Snowmobiles are used in many areas and in many snow conditions. Not all
models perform the same in similar conditions. Always consult your snowmo-
bile dealer when selecting the snowmobile model for your particular needs and
uses. – Injury or death may result to the snowmobile operator, passenger or bystander
if the snowmobile is used in risky conditions which are beyond the operator's,
passenger's or snowmobile's capabilities or intended use. – BRP recommends the operator has at least 16 years old of age. – The novice operator should become familiar with the snowmobile through prac-
tice on a level area at slow speeds before venturing far afield. – It is very important to inform any operator, regardless of his experience, of the
handling characteristics of this snowmobile. The snowmobile configuration,
such as ski stance, ski type, suspens ion type, track length, width and type vary
from a model to another. The snowmobile handling is greatly influenced by
these characteristics.
SAFETY DVD
video before operating
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SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Know your local laws. Federal, state, provincial and local government agencies
have enacted laws and regulations pertaining to the safe use and operation of snowmobiles. It is your respon sibility as a snowmobiler to learn and obey these laws and regu lations. Respect and ob se rvance w ill result in safer snow mobiling for all. Be aware of the liability property damages and insurance laws regarding your equipment.
– Speeding can be fatal. In many cases, you cannot react or respond quickly
enough to the unexpected. Always ride at a speed which is suitable to the trail, weather conditions and your own ability. Know your local rules. Speed limit
maybeineffectandmeanttobeobserved. – Always keep right hand side of the trail. – Always keep a safe distance from other snowmobiles and bystanders. – Remember, promotional material may show risky maneuvers performed by
professional riders under ideal and/or controlled conditions. You should never
attempt any such risky maneuvers if they are beyond your level of r idin g ability. – Neveruse this vehicle with drugs or alcohol. They slow reactiontime and impair
judgement. – Your snowmobile is not designed tobe operatedon publicstreets,
ways. – Avoid road traveling. If you must do so, and it is permitted, reduce speed. The
snowmobileis not designed to operateor turn on paving. When crossinga road,
make a full stop, then look carefully in both directi
angle. Be wary of parked vehicles. – Snowmobiling at night can be a delightfu l experience but because of reduced
visibility, be extra cautious. Avoid unfamiliar te r rain and be sure your ligh ts are
working. Always carry a flashlight and spare li – Never remove any original equipment from you
has many built in safety features. Such features include va rio us guards and
consoles, plus reflective materials and safety labels. – Nature is wonderful but don't let it distract your attention from driving. If you
want to truly appreciate winter's s
the trail so that you don't become a hazard to others. – Fences represent a very serious threat for both you and your snowmobile. Give
a wide berth to telephone poles or posts. – Hidden wires unseen from a distance can cause serious accidents. – Always wear an approved safety helmet, eye protection and a face shield. This
also applies to your passe – Be aware of inherent risk
and oth er natural or man ma de hazards or obstacles. – Tailgating another snowm obile should be avoided. If the snowmobile in front of
you slows for any reason, its operator and passenger could be harmed through
your neglect. M ainta
bile in front of you. Depending on the terrain condition, stopping may require a
littlemore spacethan youthink. Play it safe. Be prepared to use evasive driving.
nger. s associated with riding off trails , such as avalanche
in a safe stopping distance between you and the snowmo-
cenery, stop your snowmobile on the side of
ons before crossing at a 90°
ght bulbs.
r snowmob ile . Each ve hicle
roads or high-
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SAFETY I
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SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Venturing out alone with your snowmobile could also be hazardous. You could
runout of fuel, have an accident, ordamage your snowmobile. Remember,your snowmobile is capable of traveling further in half an hour than you may be able to walk in a day. Use the “buddy system”. Always ride with a friend or member of your snowmobile club. Even then, tell someone where you are going and the approximate time you plan to return.
– Meadows sometimes have low areas where water accumulate and freezes
over in winter. This ice is usually glare ice. Attempting to turn or brake on this surface could cause your vehicle to spin out of control. Never brake or attempt speeding or turning on glare ice. If you do happen to travel over such a
condition, reduce speed by carefully releasing the throttle. – Never “jump” with your snowmobile. – Whileon safari, do not “gun” the throttle. Snow and ice can be thrown back into
the path of a following snowmobile. In addition, when “gunning” the throttle,
the vehicle digs into and leaves an irregular snow surface for others. – Safaris are both fun and enjo yable but don't show off or overtake othe
group. A less experienced operator might try to do the same as you and fail.
When ridin g with others, limit your abilities to the experience of others. – In case of an emergency, press down o n the engine emergency stop switch,
then apply brake. – Always engage parking brake when vehicle is not in use. – Neverrun the engine in a non-ventilatedarea and/or – Electric start models only: Neverchargeorboost
snowmobile. – E-TEC engines: Never attempt any fuel system or electrical system main-
tenance or repair. Any maintenance or repair of these systems must be
performed by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer. – Ensure the path behind is clear of obstacles
reverse. – Always remove the tether cord cap and key when vehicle is not in operation
in order to prevent accidental engine starting, to avoid unauthorized use by
children or others or theft. – NEVER stand behind or near a rotat
severe injuries. To remove packed snow or ice, stop engine, tilt and holdvehicle
on its side and use screwdriver from tool kit. – Do not stud the track unless it has been approved for studs. At speed, a stud-
ded track that has not been
hicle. See an auth o rized Ski-Doo d ealer for current specific studding availability
and applications. – You may stud the track on this vehicle model. However,you MUST only use the
BRP approved type stud
conventional studs because the track thickness is thinner then our standard
tracks. The stud could tear off of track and separa te from vehicle. – Always wear an approved helmet and follow the same dressing guidelines as
those recomme nd – Make sure that y
tively on the footboards of footrests with good grip, and that you are able to hold
on firmly to the handholds.
ed for the operator and described in this guide.
ou are able to achieve a stable stance, both feet resting posi-
approved for studs c ou ld tear and separate from ve-
for use on Ski-Doo snowmobiles. DO NOT EVER use
ing track. Debris could be projected causing
or bystanders before proceeding in
if vehicle is left unattended.
a battery w hile installed on
rs in the
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SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Donot forget, with2-UP models, the operator is responsiblefor the safetyof the
passenger. Always remembe r that the snowmobile handling, stability and brak­ing distance may be affected when riding with a passenger.
– Before riding the vehicle, ask yo ur passen g er to inform you to slowdown or
stop immediately if he feels uncomfortable or insecure during the ride. Keep a watchful eye on your passenger while riding.
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SAFETY I
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ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES (iTC) (600 ACE)
Introduction
NOTE: Some functions or features de­scribed in this section may not apply to every model, or may be available as an option.
The throttle is electronic and provides a commandsignaltoanelectronicmod­ule w hose function is to assure proper operation of its system within set pa­rameters.
It is extremely important for opera­tors to read all information contained in this operator's guide so as to be­come familiar with this snow mobile, its systems, con trols , ca pa bilitie s and limitations.
iTC (intelligent Throttle Control)
The system uses an electronic throttle control (ETC) that provides command signals to the ECM (Engine Control Module). With this system, there is no need for a traditional throttle cable.
Sport Mode
In sport mode, maximum engine power is available throughout the en­gine operational range.
Refer to tion for detailed instructions.
Learning Key Modes
The Ski-Doo torque and speed of the snowmobile therefore enabling first time users and less experienced operators to learn how to operate the snowmobile while gaining the necessary confidence and control.
Limitations
The ability of a novice to operate the snowmobile can be exceeded even when a learning key is used.
Refer to tion for details.
OPERATING MODES
TM
learning key limits the
OPERATING MODES
subsec-
subsec-
The iTC allows the following operating modes:
–ECOmode – Standard mode – Sport mode.
ECO Mode
When ECO mode is selected (fuel economy mode), vehicle torque and speed are limited whereby an optimal cruising speed is maintained in order to reduce fuel consumption.
Refer to tion for detailed instructions.
Standard Mode
In standard mode, acceleration is re­duced when accelerating from a com­plete stop and when operating in the low vehicle speed range under certain conditions.
OPERATING MODES
subsec-
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RIDING THE VEHICLE
Each operator has a responsibility to ensure the safety of other recreation­ists or bystanders.
You are responsible for proper opera­tion of your vehicle as well as training thosewhomyouallowtorideordrive. There may be noticeable handling and performance differences from one snowmobile to the other.
A snowmobile is relatively simple to operate but like any other vehicle or mechanical equipment, it can be hazardous if you or a passenger are reckless, thoughtless or inattentive. We encourage you to have an Annual Safety Inspection of your snowmo­bile. Please contact an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for further details. Fi­nally, we urge you to visit an authorized Ski-Doo dealer periodically for regu­lar and safety maintenance, as well as snowmobile accessories you may re­quire.
Before venturing on the trails, operate the snowmobile in a restricted flat area until you are completely familiar with its operation and feel comfortable that you can safely tackle a more demand­ing task. Have an enjoyable and safe ride.
3. Verify that skis and steering operate freely. Check corresponding action of skis versus handlebar.
4. Check fuel and oil for levels and leaks. Replenish if necessary and see an authorized Ski-Doo dealer in case of any leaks.
5. All storage compartments must be properly latched and they must not contain any heavy or breakable ob­jects. Hood and side panels must be also properly latched.
6. Activate the throttle control lever several times to check that it oper­ates easily and smoothly. It must re­turn to idle position when released.
7. Activate the brake lever and mak e sure the brake fully applies before the brake control lever touche s the handlebar grip. It m us t fully return when released.
8. Apply parking brake and check if it operates properly. Leave parking brake applied.
After Engine is Started
For proper engine starting proce­dure, refer to the appropriate
STARTING PROCEDURE
ENGINE
section.
Pre-Ride Inspection
WARNING
The pre-operation check is very important prior to operating the vehicle. Always check the proper operation of critical controls, safety features and mechanical components before starting.
Before Starting the Engine
1. Remove snow and ice from body cluding lights, seat, footrests, con­trols and instruments.
2. Verify that air filter is free of snow.
14
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SAFETY I
1. Check headlights high beam and low beam, taillight, stop light and pilot lam ps operation.
NOTE: You may need to detach tether cord from your clothes to check lights. In such a case, attach cord as soon as you get back at the controls of the snowmobile.
2. Check the engine cut-off switch (by pulling tether cord cap) and emer­gency engine stop switch opera­tion.
in-
3. Release parking brake.
4. Refer to the section and follow instructions.
NFORMATION
VEHICLE WARM UP
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Pre-Ride Check List
RIDING THE VEHICLE
ITEM OPERATION
Body including seat, footrests, lights, air filter, controls and instruments
Skis and steering Check for free movement and proper action. Fuel and oil Coolant (if applicable) Check for proper level and no leaks.
Storage compartment
Track
Throttle lever Brake lever Parking brake Emergency eng ine stop switch
and engine cut-off switch (tether cord cap)
Check condition and remove snow or ice.
Check for proper level and no leaks.
Check for proper latching and no heavy or breakable objects.
Check condition and remove snow or ice. For studded tracks, see
TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
Check for proper op eration. Check for proper op eration. Check for proper action.
Check for proper action. Tether cord must be attached to operator clothing eyelet.
INSPECTION
in the subsection.
Lights
Check for proper op eration.
How to Ride
Riding Gear
Proper snowmobile clothing should be worn. It should be comfortable andnottootight. Alwayscheckthe weather forecast before going on a ride. Dress for the coldest weather expected. Thermal underwear next to theskinalsoprovidesagoodinsula­tion.
Wear an approved helmet at all times for safety and comfort. They pro­vide both warmth and reduce injury. A stocking type cap, balaclava and face mask should always be carried or worn. Goggles or a face shield that attach to the helmet are indispensable.
Hands should be protected by a pair of snowmobile gloves or mitts w hich have sufficient insulation and allow use of thumbs and fingers for opera tion of controls.
Rubber bottom boots with either a ny­lon or a leather top, with removable felt liners are best suited for snowmobil­ing.
You should keep yourself as dry a s pos­sible when snowmobiling. Wh e n you come indoors, take your snowmobile suit and boots off and make certain they dry properly.
Do not wear a long scarf or loose ap­parels that could get caught in moving parts.
Carry colored lens goggles.
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What to Bring
First aid kit Provided tool kit
Mobile phone Knife
Spare spark plugs
Friction tap e Trail map
Spare drive belt Snack
Rider Pos ition (Forw ard Operation)
Your riding position and balance are the two basic principles of making you r snowmobile go where you want it to. When turning on the side of a hill, you and your passenger must be ready to shift body weight to he lp it turn in the desired direction. Operator and passenger(s) must never attempt this maneuvering by placing feet outside of the vehicle. Experience will teach you how much lean to put into turns at dif­ferent speeds and how much you will have to lean into a slope to maintain proper balance.
Generally, the riding position for best balance and control is sitting. How­ever, the posting, kneeling or standing positions are also used under certain conditions.
Flashlight
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Posting
A semi-sittin g position with the body off the seatand thefeet underthe body in a sort of squatting posture, thus al­lowing the legs to absorb the shocks when traveling over uneven terrain. Avoid abrupt stops.
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Kneeling
WARNING
Do not attempt any maneuvers if they are beyond your abilities.
Sitting
Feet on the running boards, body mid­way back on seat is an ideal position when operating the snowmobile over familiar, smooth terrain. Knees and hips shou ld remain flexible to absorb shocks.
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SAFETY I
This position is achie ved by placing one foot firmly on the running board and the opposite knee on the seat. Avoid abrupt stops.
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RIDING THE VEHICLE
Standing
Place both feet on the running boards. Knees should be flexed to absorb the shock from surfa ce bump s. This is an effective position to see better and to shift weight as conditions dictate. Avoid abrupt stop.
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Rider Position (Reverse Operation)
We recommend sitting o n your snow­mobile when operating in reverse.
Avoid standing up. Yo ur weight could shift forward against throttle lever while operating in reverse, causing an unexpected acceleration.
WARNING
Unexpected acceleration when snowmobile operates in reverse can cause a loss of control.
Carrying a Passenger
Certain snowmobiles are designed for an operator only (1-UP), and others can allow one passenger (2-UP). Make sure to identify and respect the warn­ings according to your specific model.
Even when a passenger is allowed, this person m uch be physically fit for snowmobiling.
WARNING
Any passenger must be able to firmly lay his feet on the footrests and keep his hands on the hand­holds or seat strap at all times when seated. Respecting those physical criteria is important to en­sure that the passenger is stable and to reduce the risks of ejection.
On snowmobiles allowing two passen­gers, if you have an adult and a child for passenger, BRP recommends that the child sits in the center location. This allows an adult sitting in the rear seat to keep a visual contact with the child and hold him if n ecessary. In addition, the child is best protected against the wind and cold temperature if seated in the center location.
The operator has a responsibility to en­sure the safety of his passenger and should inform the passenger about snowmobiling basics.
WARNING
– Passenger must only sit on des-
ignated passenger seats. Never allow anyone to sit between the handlebar and the operator.
– Passenger and operators must
always w ear an approved hel­mets and warm clothing appro­priate for snowmobiling. Make sure that no skin is exposed.
– Once underway, if a passenger
feels uncomfortable or insecure for any reason, he must right away inform the operator to slowdown or stop.
Riding with a passenger on b ferent than riding alone. The operator has the benefit of knowing what will be the next maneuver an prepare himself accordingly. The oper­ator also benefits from the support of his grip on the handl the passenger has to rely on the oper-
ebar. In contrast,
oard is dif-
disableto
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ator’s careful and safe operation of the vehicle. In addition, “body english” is limited with a passenger, and the op­erator can sometimes see more of the trail ahead than the passenger. There­fore, smooth starting and stopping are required with a passenger, and the op­erator must slow down. The operator must also warn the passenger about side hills, bumps, branches, etc. An unforeseen bump can leave you pas­senger-less. Remind your passenger to lean into the turn with you , with ou t causing the vehic le to topple. Be ex­tremely careful, go more slowly and check the passenger frequently.
WARNING
When riding with a passenger:
– Braking ability and steering
control are reduced. Decrease speed and allow extra space to maneuver.
– Adjust suspension according to
weight.
For complete information on how to adjust the suspension, please refer to the
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Use e xtra caution and go even more slowly with a young passenger. Check frequentlyto make certain the childhas a firm grip and is properly positioned with his feet on the running boards.
Terrain/Riding Variations
Groomed Trail
On a maintained trail, sitting is the most preferred riding position. Do not race and, above all, keep to the right hand side of the trail. Be prepared for the unexpected. Observe all trail signs. Do not zigzag from one side of the trail to the other.
subsection.
Ungroomed Trail
Unless there has been a fresh snow­fall you can expect “washboard” and snowdrift conditions. Taken at exces­sive speeds, such conditions can be physically harmful. Slow down. Hold on the handlebar and assume a post­ing position. Feet should be under the body assuming a crouched position to absorb any jarring effect. On longer stretches of “washboard” trails, the kneeling position o f one knee on the seat can be adopted. This provides a certain amount of comfort, while at the same time keeps the body loose and capable of vehicle control. Beware of hidden rocks or tree stumps partially hidden by a recent snowfall.
Deep Snow
In deep “powder” snow, your vehicle could begin to “bog” down. If this oc­curs,turninaswideanarcaspossible and look for a firmer base. If you do get “bogged”, and it happens to everyone, do not spin your track as this makes the vehicle sink deeper. Instead, turn the engine off, get off and move the back of the vehicle onto new snow. Then tramp a clear path ahead of the vehi­cle. A few feet will generally suffice. Restartthe engine. Assume the stand­ing position and rock the vehicle gently as you steadily and slowly apply the throttle. Depending on whether the front or rear end of the vehicle is sink­ing, your feet should be placed on the opposing end of the running boards. Never plac e foreign material beneath the track for support. Do not al one to stand in front of, or to the rear of, the snowmobile with the engine running. Stay away from the t Personal injury will result if contact is made with the revolving track.
low any-
rack.
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Frozen Water
Traveling frozen lakes and rivers can be fatal. Avoid waterways. If you are in an unfamiliar area, ask the local author­ities or residents about the ice condi­tion, inlets, outlets, springs, fast mov­ing currents or other hazards. Never attempt to operate your snowmobile on ice that may be too weak to sup­port you and the vehicle. Operating a snowmobile on ice or icy surfaces can be very dangerous if you do not observe certain precautions. The very nature of ice is foreign to good con­trol of a snowmobile or any vehicle. Traction for starting, turning or stop ­ping is much less than that on snow. Thus, these distances can be multi­plied manyfold. Steering is minimal, and uncontrolled spins are an eve r present danger. When operating on ice, drive slowly with caution. Allow yourself plenty of room for stopping and turning. This is especially true at night.
Hard Packed Snow
Don't underestimate hard packed snow. It can be difficult to negotiate as both skis and track do not have as much traction. Best advice is to slow down and avoid rapid acceleration, turning or braking.
Uphill
There are two types of hills you can en­counter - the open hill on which there are few trees, cliffs or other obstacles, and a hill that can only be climbed di rectly. On an open hill, the approach is to climb it by side hilling or slaloming. Approachat an angle. Adopt a knee position. Keep your weight on the up­hill side at all times. Maintain a steady, safe speed. Continue as far as y in this direction, then switch to an op­posite hill angle and riding position.
ling
ou can
A direct climb could present p rob lems. Choose the standing position, acceler­ate before you start the climb and then reduce throttle pressure to prevent track slippage.
In either case, vehicle speed should be as fast as the incline demands. Always slow down as you reach the crest. If you cannot proceed further, don't spin your track. Turn the engine off, free the skis by pulling them out and downhill, place the rear of the snowmobile uphill restart the engine and ease it out with slow even throttle pressure. Position yourself to avoid tipping over, then de­scend.
Downhill
Downhill driving requires that you have full control of your v eh icle at all tim e s. On steeper hills, keep your cen te r of gravity low and both hands on the han­dlebar. Maintain slight throttle pres­sure and allow the machine to run downhill with the engine operating. If a higher than safe speed is reached, slow down by braking but apply the brake with frequent light pressure. Never jam the brake and lock the track.
Side Hill
When crossing a s ide hill or travers­ing up or downhill, certain procedure s must be followed. All riders should lean towards the slope as required for stability. The preferred operating po­sitions are the kneeling position, with thekneeofthedownhilllegonthe
-
seat and the foot of the uphill leg on the running board, or the posting posi­tion. Be prepared to shift your weight quickly as need ed. Side hills and slopes are not recommended for a be­ginner or a novice snowmobiler.
Avalanche Hazard
When riding on mountainous te you should be aware of the risk of avalanches. Avalanches vary in size and shapes and generally oc steep terrain and on unstable snow.
steep
rrain,
cur in
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New snow, animals, people, wind and snowmobiles can all trigger an avalanche. Avoid high marking or traversing steep terrain when avalanche conditions are possible. When in unsta ble snow conditions, travel should be restricted to lower angle slopes. Wind formed cornices should be avoided. Staying off un­stable conditions is the key to safe mountain riding. Probably most impor­tant is to be aware of the conditions and dangers on a daily basis when in the mountains. Check local avalanche forecasts and threats each day before heading out to ride and heed forecast­ers advice.
You shouldalwayscarry a snow shovel, probe and avalanche beacon while rid­ing on mountains. We recommend that all mountain riders take a lo­cal avalanche safety training course to become more familia r with snow conditions and learn how to properly use their equipment.
Here are some web sites that can help you finding important information:
–US:www.avalanche.org – Europe: www.avalanches.org – Canada: www.avalanche.ca
Slush
Slush should be avoided at all times. Always check for slush before starting across any lake or river. If dark spots appearinyourtracks,getofftheice immediately. Ice and water can be thrown rearward into the path of a fol­lowing snowmobile. Getting a veh out of a slush area is strenuous and in some cases, impossible.
icle
Keep a safe distance behind other snowmobilers to improve visibility and reaction time.
Unfamiliar Territory
Whenever you enter an area that is new to you, drive with extreme cau­tion. Go slow enough to recognize potential hazards such as fences or fence posts, brooks crossing your path, rocks, sudden dips, guy wires and countless other obstacles w hich could result in a termination of your snowmobile ride. Even when fol­lowing existing tracks, be cautious. Travel at a speed so you can see what is around the next bend or over the top of the hill.
Bright Sunshine
Bright sunny days can considerably reduce your vision. The glare from sun and snow may blind you to the ex­tent that you cannot easily distinguish ravines, ditches or other obstacles. Goggles with colored lenses should al­ways be worn under these conditions.
Unseen Obstruction
There may be obstructions hidden beneath the snow. Driving off es­tablished trails and in the woods re­quires reduced speed and increased vigilance. Driving too fast in an area can ma ke even minor obstacles very hazardous. Even hitting a small rock or stump could throw your snowmo­bile out of control and cause injury to its riders. Stay on established trail to reduce your exposure to hazards. Be safe, slow down and enjoy the scenery.
s
Fog or Whiteout Conditions
On land or water, fog or visibil­ity-limiting snow can form . If you have to proceed into the fog or heavy snow, do so slowly with your light watch intently for hazard s. If you are not sure of your way, do not proceed.
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SAFETY I
Hidden Wires
Always be on the lookout for hidden wires, especially in areas that m ay have been farmed at one time or an other. Too many accidents have been caused by running into wires in the fields, guy wires next to pole
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roads, and into chains and wires used as road closures. Slow speeds are a must.
Obstacles and Jumping
Unplanned jumps of snowdrifts, snow­plow ridges, culverts or indistinguish­able objects can be dangerous. You can avoid them by wearing the proper color lenses or face shields and by op­erating at a lower speed.
Jumpingasnowmobilecanbeahaz­ardous situation. Be prepared before landing to absorb the shock and brace yourself for the impact. Knees must be flexed to act as shock absorbers. If the trail does suddenly drop away from you, crouch (stand) towards the rear of the vehicle and keep the skis up and straight ahead. Apply partial throt­tle and brace yourself for the impact. Knees must be flexed to act as shock absorbers.
Tur ni ng
Depending on terrain conditions, there are two preferred ways to turn or cor­ner a snowmobile. For most snow surfaces, “body english” is the key to turning. Leaning towards the inside of the turn and positioning body weight on the inside foot will create a “bank­ing” condition beneath the track. By adopting this position a nd positioning yourself as far forward as possible, weight will be transferred to the inside ski.
On occasion, you will find that the only way to turn the vehicle about in deep snow is to pull the snowmobile around. Do not over-exert yourself. Get ass tance. Remember to always lift using your legs as opposed to your back.
is-
RIDING THE VEHICLE
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Road Crossing
In some cases, you will be approach­ing the road from a ditch or snowbank. Choose a place where you know you can climb without difficulty. Use the standing position and proceed with only as much speed needed to crest the bank. Stop completely at the top of the bank and wait for all traffic to clear. Judgethedroptotheroadway. Cross the road at a 90° angle. If you en­counter another snowbank on the op­posite side, position your feet near the rear of the vehicle. Remember, your snowmobile is not designed to oper­ate on bare pavement and steering on this type of surface is more difficult.
Railroad Crossing
Never ride on railro ad tracks. It is il­legal. Railroad tracks and railroad rights-of-way are private property. A snowmobile is no match for a train. Before crossing a railroad track, stop, look and listen.
Night Rides
The amount of natural and artificial light at a given time can effect your ability to see or to be seen. Nighttime snowmobiling is delightful. It can be a u nique experience if you acknowl­edge your reduced visib ility. Before you start, make certain your lights are clean and work properly. Drive at speeds that will allow you to stop in time when y ou see an unknown or dangerous object ahead. Stay on es-
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tablished trails and never operate in unfamiliar territory. Avoid rivers and lakes. Guy wires, barbed wire fences, cabled road entrances and other ob­jects such as tree limbs are difficult to see at night. Never drive alone. Al­ways carry a flashlight. Keep away from residential areas and respect the right of others to sleep.
Riding in a Group
Before starting out, designate a “trail boss” to lead the party and another per­son to follow-upat the end of the party. Ensure that all m em be rs of the party are aware of the proposed route and destination. Make certain that you are carrying all necessary tools and equip­ment and that you have sufficient fuel to complete the trip. Never overtake the trail boss or, for that matter, any other snowmobile. Use down-the-line hand signals to indicate hazards or in­tent of direction change. Assist others whenever necessary.
ItisalwaysIMPORTANTtokeepa safe distance between each snowmo­bile. Always maintain a safe interval and allow sufficient stopping distance. Don't be a tailgater. Know the position of the machine ahead.
Signals
Ifyouintendtostop,raiseeitherhand straight above your head. A left turn is indicated by extending your left hand straight out in the proper direction. For right turns, extend the left arm and raise the hand to a vertical positio forms a right angle at the elbow. Eve ry snowmobiler should relay any signal to the ones behind.
Trail Stops
Whenever possible, pull off the trail when you stop. This will reduce the hazard to other snowmobilers the trail.
nsoit
using
Tr ails and Signs
Trail signs are used to control, direct or regulate the use of snowmobiles on trails. Become familiar with all signs used in the area where you are snow­mobiling.
Environment
Wildlife compliments your snowmo­biling day. Snowmobile tracks provide firm ground over which animals can travel from area to area. Do not violate this privilege by chasing or harassing wildlife. Fatigue and exhaustion can lead to animal's death. Avoid areas posted for the protection or feeding of wildlife.
If you happen to be fortunate enough to see an animal, stop your snowmo­bile and observe quietly.
The guidelines that we support are not designed to limit your snowmobiling fun, but to preserve the beautiful free­dom that you can experience only on a snowmobile! These guidelines will keep snowmobilers healthy,happy and able to introduce others to what they know and enjoy about their favorite winter pastime. So, the next time you hit the trails on a cool, crisp and clear winter day, we ask you to remember that you are paving the way for the fu­ture of our sport. Help us lead it down the right path! From all of us at BR P, thank you for doing your share.
There is nothing more exhilarating than snowmobiling. Venturing onto snow­mobile trails that cross wild areas is an exciting and healthy winter sport. However, as the number of people us­ing these recreational parks incre so does the potential for damage to the environment. Abuse o f land, facilities and resources inevitably leads t strictions and closures of both private and public land.
ases,
ore-
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In essence, the greatest th r eat to ou r sport, is all around us. Which leaves us with one logical choice. When we snowmobile, we must alway s ride re­sponsibly.
The vast majority respect the law and the environment. Each of us must set an example for those who are new to the sport, young and old alike.
It is in every one's best interest to tread lightly into our recreational areas. Be­cause, in the long run, to protect the sportwemustpreserve the environ­ment.
Recognizing the importance of this is­sueandtheneedforsnowmobilersto do their share in preserving areas that make it possible to enjoy our sport, BRP has developed the “Light Tread­ing Is Smart Sledding” campaign for snowmobilers.
Light Treading refers to more than the thread of our tracks. It's a statement of concern, respect and willingness to take the lead and take action. It ap­plies to the environment in general, its proper care and maintenance, its natu­ral inhabitants and all enthusiasts and the public at large who enjoy the great outdoors. With this theme, we invite all snowmobilers to remember that re­specting the environment is not only critical to th e future of our industry but to future generations.
Light Treading in no way suggests you should curb your appetite for snowmo­biling fun! It simply means tread wit respect!
The fundamental objective of Light Treading is one of respect for where and how you ride a snowmo bile. You're a light trea der when you fol the principles below.
Become informed. Obta in maps, ulations and other information from the Forest Service or from other pub­lic land agencies. Learn th e follow the m and that goes for speed limits, too!
rules and
h
low
reg-
Avoid running over young trees, shrubs, and grasses and don't cut wood. On flatlands or areas where trail riding is popular, it's important to ride only where authorized. Rem em b e r, there is a link between protecting your environment and your own safety.
Respect wildlife andbeparticularly sensitive of animals that are rearing young or suffering from food shortage. Stress can sap scarce energy reserves. Refrainfromridinginareaswhereonly animals are intended to tread!
Obey gate closures and regulatory signs and remember, light treaders don't litter!
Stay out of wilderness areas. They're closed to all vehicles. K n ow where the boundaries are.
Obtain permission to travel across private land. Respect the rights of landowners and other people's pri­vacy. Remember, snowmobile tech­nology has lowered the noise factor considerably, but you still shouldn't rev your engines where quiet “is the order of the day”.
Snowmobilers know all too well the ef­forts that have been made throughout the sport's history to enjoy access to areas where people can snowmobile safely and responsibly. This effort con­tinues today, as strong as ever.
Respectingtheareaswhereweride... wherever they may be... is the only way to ensure their future enjoyment. That's one major reason why we know you'llagree that Light Treadingis smart sledding! And there are more.
Enjoying the opportunity to see winter and all its natural maje stic won ders is an experience cherished by snow­mobilers. Light Treading will preserve this opportunity and will make sible for us to expose others to the beauty of winter and the unique thrill of our sport! Light Treading wi sport to grow!
it pos-
ll help our
,
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Finally, Light Treading is the sign of a smart snowmobiler. You don't have to leave big tracks or careen t hrough a virgin fores t to show you can ride. So whether you're driving a high perfor­mance Ski-Doo, a sporty MX Z™ snow­mobile or any other make or model, show you know what you're doing. Show you know how to send snow fly­ing and ma ke tracks with a light touch!
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TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
NOTE: This section is applicable to snowmobiles equipped with a factory installed track that has been approved by BRP for special stu ds installation.
WARNING
Never stud a track that has not been approved for studs. In­stalling studs on an unapproved track could increase the risk of the track tearing or severing.
WARNING
You may stud the track on this ve­hicle model. However, you MUST only use the BRP approved type stud for u se on these Ski-Doo snowmobiles. DO NOT EVER use conventional studs as the track thickness is thinner then other standard tracks. The stud could tear off of track and separate from vehicle. See an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for current specific studding availability and applica­tions.
Using traction enhancing products such as, more aggressive ski carbide runners and/or studs on your snow­mobile will change its behavior, par­ticularly in terms of manoeuvrability, acceleration, and braking.
Using traction enhancing products gives a better grip on packed snow and ice, but has no noticeable effect on soft snow. For this reason, driving a snowmobile equipped with traction enhancing products requires a certain adaptation period. If your snowmobile is equipped with traction enhancing products, be sure to take plenty of time to get used to the way it handles when turning, accelerating, and braking.
drive your snowmobile in a responsible manner, respecting the environment and other people’s property.
Manoeuvrability
Using traction enhancing products such as, more aggressive ski carbide runners and/or s tuds makes the snow­mobile grip the ground better at both the front and at the rear. The use of carbide runners is therefore required to give the skis a better grip, so that the front and rear of the snowmobile are in balance. While off-the-shelf carbide ski runners are adequate, they don’t necessarily giv e you optimal control, since that depends on your personal preferences,your riding style, and how your suspension is adjusted.
WARNING
If the front and rear of the snow­mobile are out of balance due to an incorrect combination of traction enhancing products, the snow­mobile may tend to oversteer or understeer, which could lead to a loss of control.
Oversteering
In certain conditions, using more ag­gressive ski carbide runners without studs on the rear track could m ake the snowmobile prone to oversteering, see illustratio n.
Also, alwa ys check local regulations concerning the use of traction enhanc­ing products on sn owmobiles. Always
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OVERSTEERING
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TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
Understeering
In certain conditions, the use of studs onthetrackcouldmakethesnowmo­bile prone to understeering if the skis are not equippedwith m ore aggressive ski carbide runners, se e illustration.
A33A33A
UNDERSTEERING
Controlled Driving
A balanced combination of carbide ski runners and studs on the track ensures adequate control and better handling, see illustratio n.
WARNING
To prevent surprises that could lead to a loss of control of the snowmobile:
– Always go e as y on the throttle. – NEVER try to spin the track to
make the rear of the snowmo-
bile skid. This could cause debris or ice to be thrown violently backwards, pos­sibly injuring others n earby or on snowmobiles behind you.
Braking
As in the case of acceleration, using studs on the track will give you better braking capacity on packed snow or ice but will have no noticeable effect on soft snow. Braking may thus vary suddenly under certain conditions. Be sure to use restraint in braking to keep from blocking the track in order to avoid surprises that could lead to a loss of control.
A33A34A
CONTROLLED DRIVING
Acceleration
Using studs on the track will allow your sled to accelerate better on packed snow and ice but will have no notice­able effect on soft snow. This can cause sudden variations in traction under certain conditions.
Important Safety Rules
WARNING
To prevent serious injury to indi­viduals near the snowmobile:
– NEVER stand behind or near a
moving track.
– Always use a w ide-base s n ow -
mobile stand with a rear deflec-
tor panel if it is necessary to ro-
tate track.
– When the track is raised off the
ground, only run it at the lowest
possible speed. Centrifugal force could cause de­bris, damaged or loose studs, pieces of torn track, or an en­tire severed track to be violently thrown backwards out of the t nel with tremendous force.
un-
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Effects of Having a Studded Track on the Life of the Snowmobile
The use of traction enhancing products can increase the load and the stress on certain snowm obile components, as well as the vibration level. This can cause premature wear on parts such as belts, brake linings, bearings, chain, chaincase sprocket, and on approved studded track s, shorten track life. Al­ways proceed with a visual inspec­tion of your track before each use. For more information, refer to the section in
MAINTENANCE
TRACK
.
Studs on the track ca n also cause se­rious damage to your snowmobile if it is not equipped with the tunnel pro­tectors designed for your particular model. Damage to the electricalwiring or perforation of the heat exchangers are potential haza rds, that could cause the engine to overheat and be severely damaged.
WARNING
Installation of Studs on BRP Approved Tracks
WARNING
Never stud a track that has not been approved for studs. Ap­proved tracks can be identified by a stud symbol (see illustration be­low) molded into the track surface. Installing studs on an unapproved track could increase the risk of the track tearing or severing.
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TRACK SYMBOLS
1. Approved
2. NOT Approved
If tunnel protectors are excessively worn or not installed, the gas tank could be punctured, causing a fire.
NOTICE
Ask your dealer for the appropriate tunnel protectors model and kit number required for your snowmobile.
NOTE: Consult the BRP limited war-
ranty to find out wha t warranty limita­tionsarerelatedtotheuseofstuds.
To ensure safe and proper installation, BRP recommends to have the studs in­stalled b y your dealer.
– Use only the BRP approved special
studs.
– Never use studs that exceed the
height of your snowmobile’s track profile by more than 9.5 mm (3/8 in).
3
4
1
A33A32A
INSTALLATION OF STUDS
1. Stud size
2. Penetration range
6.4 mm to 9.5 mm (1/4 in to 3/8 in)
3. Track lug height
4. Track belt thickness
2
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TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
WARNING
– See an authorized Ski-Doo
dealer for current sp ecific stud­ding availability and applica­tions.
– DO NOT EVER use conventional
stud because, the track thick­ness is thinner then our stan­dard tracks and the stud could tear off of track and separate from vehicle.
– Studs should only be installed
in the locations indicated by molded bulges in the track sur­face.
– Never stud a track with a profile
of 35 mm (1.375 in) or more.
– The number of studs installed
must always perfectly match the pattern of molded bulges in the track.
– Always consult the traction
product manufacturer’s instal­lation instructions and recom­mendations before having your dealer install studs and runners. It is very important to follow the torque specifications for the
stud bolts. INSTALLING AN INCORRECT NUMBER OF STUDS OR AN IM­PROPER INSTALLATION CAN IN­CREASE THE RISK OF THE TRACK TEARING OR SEVERING.
– Broken studs (studded tracks) – Bent studs (studded tracks) – Missing studs – Studs that are torn o ff the track – Missing track guide(s) – Loose studs.
On approved studded tracks, replace brokenor damagedstuds immediately. If y ou r track shows signs of deteriora­tion, it must be replaced immediately. When in doubt, ask your dealer. Al­ways proceed with a visual inspection of your track before each use.
WARNING
Riding with a damaged track or studs could lead to loss of control.
Inspection
PROCEED WITH A VISUAL INSPEC­TION OF YOUR TRACK BEFOR E EACH USE.
Look for any de f ects, such as:
– Perforations in the track – Tears in the track (particularly
around traction holes on studded tracks)
– Lugs that a re broken or torn off, ex-
posing portions of rods – Delamination of the rubber –Brokenrods
28
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Page 31
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
Hang Tag(s)
704901107
vmo2006-005-009_en
TYPICAL
Vehicle Safety Labels
The following labels are on your ve­hicle and they should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle. If missing or damaged, the decals can be replaced free of charge. See an au­thorized Ski-Doo dealer.
NOTE: The following illustrations used in this Operator's Guide are a general representation only. Your model may differ.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
29
Page 32
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
6
5
2
15
1
14
mmo2010-007-003_h
12
mmo2011-003-004_b
13
1
16
7
4
30
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Page 33
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
4
mmo2015-007-007_b
TYPICAL - TUNDRA XTREME
16
2
13
1
14
12
7
1
15
mmo2014-007-001_a
mmo2010-007-004_c
mmo2008-003-069_f
mmo2011-003-006_c
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
31
Page 34
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
516005280
LABEL 1
DO NOT SIT HERE/
NE PAS SASSEOIR ICI
mmo2008-003-006_a
LABEL 2 - 1 UP MODELS
• NEVER stand behind or near a rotating track. Debris could be projected causing severe injuries.
• To remove packed snow/ice, stop engine, tilt and hold vehicle on its side and use wrench tool supplied with vehicle
516006910
516006910
LABEL 3 - APPLICABLE MODELS
516006117
LABEL 4 - APPL ICABLE MODELS
516005587
LABEL 5
516 006 908
516006908
LABEL 6
516005509
LABEL 7
32
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Page 35
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
516005227
LABEL 8
________
SAFETY INF
516005228
LABEL 9
516005226
LABEL 10 - EUROPEAN MO
ORMATION
________
DELS
33
Page 36
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
AVERTISSEMENT
WARNING
516004568A
LABEL 11
516005511
LABEL 12
mmo2008-003-007
LABEL 15
Always electrically
disconnect both fuel injectors prior to testing for
ignition spark.
Otherwise, fuel
vapors may ignite
in presence of a spark creating a
fire hazard.
516005583A
LABEL 13 - E-TEC ONLY
516005515
LABEL 14- E-TEC ONLY
5583A
mmo2008-008-023
LABEL 16 - ON BRAKE DISC GUARD (BARE METAL TUNNEL)
AVERTISSEMENT
Ce garde doit TOUJOURS être en place lorsque le
moteur fonctionne.
WARNING
This guard must ALWAYS be in place when engine is running.
516005525
34
_______
SAFETY I
516005525
LABEL 16 - ON BRAKE DISC GUAR (PAINTED TUNNEL)
NFORMATION
________
D
Page 37
 This shock absorber is pressurized.
WARNING
 An explosion may occur if heated or punctured.
 Do not disassemble.
mmo2010-003-101_en
LABEL 17 - ON SHOCK GAS CHARGED ABSORBERS
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
mmo2013-004-046_a
LABEL18-ONFUELINJECTORS-E-TEC MODELS
516005521
LABEL19-600ACE
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
35
Page 38
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
Compliance Labels
3
mmo2010-007-003_i
mmo2011-003-005_f
1
36
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Page 39
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
EPA Compliance Label
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
THIS VEHICLE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE ON
UNLEADED GASOLINE AND MEETS XXXX U.S.
EPA REGULATIONS FOR SNOWMOBILE SI ENGINES.
ENGINE FAMILY
PERMEATION FAMILY
ENGINE DISPLACEMENT
EXHAUST EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM
RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR LE DISPOSITIF ANTIPOLLUTION
CE VÉHICULE EST CERTIFIÉ POUR FONCTIONNER À L'ESSENCE SANS PLOMB ET IL RÉPOND AUX NORMES XXXX DE L'EPA DES É.-U. POUR LES MOTONEIGES À MOTEUR SI.
SEE OPERATORS GUIDE FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
VOIR GUIDE DU CONDUCTEUR POUR LES SPÉCIFICATIONS DENTRETIENS
BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.
516005052
XXXXX.XXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XX g/kW-hr HC
FEL
XXX g/k
W-hr CO
XXX.X cm
XXX
COMPLIANCE LABEL 1 - IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT
FAMILLE DE MOTEUR FAMILLE DE PERMÉATION
LIMITE DES ÉMISSIONS DE LA FAMILLE
3
CYLINDRÉE SYSTÈME DE CONTRÔLE DES ÉMISSIONS
Technical Information Labels
516 005 052
mmo2011-003-006_b
516006562
LABEL2-600ACEMODELS
SSCC Label
Safety standards for snowmobiles have been adopted by the Snowmo­bile Safety and Certificatio n Commit­tee (SSCC) of which BRP is a proud participating member. Assurance that your snowmobile meets these stan­dards is easily checked by locating the Certification L abel on a right vertical portion of the vehicle.
The following la bel shows that an inde­pendent testing laboratory has verified compliance with the SSCC safety stan­dards.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
CERTIFIED
CERTIFIÉ
THIS MODEL HAS BEEN EVALUATED BY AN INDE­PENDENT TESTING LABOR­ATORY AND IT MEETS ALL SSCC SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF ITS MANUFACTURE.
SPONSORED BY THE SNOWMO­BILE SAFETY AND CERTIFICA­TION COMMITTEE, INC.
CE MODÈLE A ÉTÉ ÉVALUÉ PAR UN LABORATOIRE D'ESSAIS INDÉPENDANT ET SATISFAIT TOUTES LES NORMES DE SÉCURITÉ DU SSCC EN VIGUEUR À LA DATE DE FABRICATION.
PARRAINÉ PAR LE COMITÉ DE SÉCURITÉ DE CERTIFICATION DE LA MOTONEIGE, INC.
A00A1MA
LABEL 3
mmo2011-003-005_c
The engine of this snowmobile has been developed and
validated using the BRP XPS
BRP strongly recommends the
use of its XPS
TM
approved lubricant at all times.
TM
approved lubricant.
Damages caused by oil which is not suitable for the
engine will not be covered by the BRP limited warranty.
516006689
LABEL 1
516005876
LABEL 2
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
37
Page 40
IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS
A
V
I
S
N
O
T
I
C
E
A
V
I
S
N
O
T
I
C
E
A
V
I
S
N
O
T
I
C
E
A
V
I
S
N
O
T
I
C
E
516005503
LABEL 3
A
N
H
T
O
E
L
F
I
OCTANE
87
S
I
M
B
L
E
N
D
(
M
A
X
1
0
%
)
-
)
%
0
1
X
A
M
(
L
O
N
A
H
T
É
E
G
N
A
É
L
mmo2013-002-003
1
9
E
S
U
-
-
A
-
U
T
I
L
I
S
E
R
D
U
9
1
LOCATED ON FUEL CAP - ON 550F AND 600 ACE ENGINES (IN COUN TRIE S USING PUMP POSTED AKI (RON+MON)/2 OCTANE RATINGS)
%
0
E
1
T
H
X
OCTANE
A
N
O
L
B
L
E
N
D
A
M
-
%
0
E
1
T
H
X
mmo2013-002-004
A
M
-
A
-
M
É
L
A
N
G
OCTANE
95
E
É
A
N
O
L
B
L
E
N
D
%
0
1
X
A
M
L
O
N
A
H
T
LOCATEDONFUELCAP-ON600HO E-TEC ENGINE (IN COUNTRIES USING RON OCTANE RATINGS)
A
mmo2013-002-002
91
%
-
M
É
L
A
N
G
E
A
É
H
T
0
1
X
A
M
L
O
N
LOCATEDONFUELCAP-ON600HO E-TEC ENGINE (IN COUNTRIES USING PUMP POSTED AKI (RON+MON)/2 OCTANE RATINGS)
A
N
H
T
O
E
L
F
B
I
mmo2013-002-005
5
9
E
S
U
-
-
A
-
U
T
I
L
OCTANE
92
I
S
E
R
D
U
9
5
S
L
E
N
D
(
M
A
X
1
0
%
)
-
)
%
0
1
X
A
M
(
L
O
N
A
H
T
É
E
G
I
M
N
A
É
L
LOCATED ON FUEL CAP - ON 5 50F AND 600 ACE ENGINES (IN COUNTRIES USING RON OCTANE RATINGS)
38
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Page 41
VEHICLE
INFORMATION
_______________
39
Page 42
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS A ND EQUIPMENT
NOTE: Some features m ay not apply to your model or could be optional.
15
10
19
11
12
13
24
1
18
23
15
mmo2010-007-003_j
TYPICAL - TUNDRA SPORT 1-UP
15
mmo2015-007-007_a
TYPICAL - TUNDRA XTREME
10
11
12
13
18
1
23
15
24
40
______________
Page 43
mmo2013-007-001_b
2-UP
5
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
16
7
4
3
9
mmo2010-007-008_c
TYPICAL - 550F MODELS
8
2
6
_______________
41
Page 44
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
17
4
3
mmo2015-007-006_a
TYPICAL
5
9
6
2
mmo2011-003-005_g
TYPICAL
42
______________
mmo2008-003-069_p
TUNDRA LT
1) Handlebar
The handlebar controls the steering of the snowmobile. As the handlebar is rotated to right or left, the skis are turned right or left to steer the snow­mobile.
Page 45
WARNING
Fast reverse while turning, could result in loss of stability and con­trol.
2) Throttle Lever
Throttle lever is located on the RH side of ha ndlebar.
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
Designed to be thumb activated. When squeezed, it increases the en­gine speed. When released, engine speed returns automatically to idle.
(All Except 600 ACE)
mmo2008-008-011_b
TYPICAL
1. Throttle lever
2. To accelerate
3. To decelerate
WARNING
Test the throttle lever operation each time before starting the en­gine. The lever must return to the rest position once released. Oth­erwise, do not start engine.
mmo2015-008-103_a
TYPICAL
WARNING
Test the throttle lever operation each time before starting the en­gine. The lever must return to its the rest position once released. Otherwise, do not start engine.
Switching from Thumb to Finger Throttle Position
CAUTION It is highly recom­mended to immobilize the snowmo­bile before attempting any modifi­cation to the throttle position as it could lead to a hazardous situation.
There are mainly three positions to choose from when going from the thumb to the finger throttle position and the best on e will be to the rider's preference and in direct relation with the riding style and conditions.
Throttle Lever (600 ACE)
Throttle lever is located on the RH side of ha ndlebar.
Designed to be either thumb activated or finger activated. When squeezed, it increases the engine speed. When leased, engine speed return s automat­ically to idle.
re-
mmo2015-008-102_a
THUMB THROTTLE POSITION : PUSH DOWNWARD TO ROTATE THROTTLE HOUSING
_______________
43
Page 46
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
mmo2015-008-100_a
IF WANTED, CONTINUE TO ROTATE THE THROTTLE HO USING
mmo2015-007-004_a
TYPICAL
1. Brake lever
2. To apply brake
4) Parking Brake Lever
Parking brake leve r is located on the LH side of handlebar.
mmo2015-008-101
FINGER TH RO TTLE POSITION
CAUTION
– It is HIGHLY recommended to use
gloves and NOT mitts when using the finger throttle position.
– It is not recommended to use the
finger throttle position while rid­ing in dense off trail areas.
The procedure to go back to the thumb throttle position is the reverse of the one shown above.
3) Brake Lever
Brake lever is located on the LH side of handlebar.
When squeezed, brake is applied. When released, it automatically re­turns to the rest position. Braking ef­fect is proportional to the pressure appliedontheleverandtothetypeof terrain and its snow coverage.
Parking brake should be used when­ever snowmobile is parked.
mmo2015-007-004_b
TYPICAL
1. Parking brake lever
WARNING
Make sure parking brake is fully disengaged before operating the snowmobile. When you ride the vehicle, brake pads that are caused to drag by a continuous pressure on the lever may cause damage to the brake system and cause loss of braking capacity and/or fire.
44
______________
Page 47
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
To Engage Parking Brake
Apply and hold brake, then lock brake lever using the parking brake lever as shown.
mmo2015-007-004_c
TYPICAL — ENGAGE MECHANISM
Step 1: Apply and hold brake Step 2: Lock brake lever using parking brake lever
WARNING
Always attach tether cord eyelet to clothing before starting the en­gine.
All Models Except 550F
After engine starting, 2 short beeps should be heard if a programmed D.E.S.S. key (tether cord cap) is cor­rectly snapped on engine cut-off switch. If another beep code is heard, refer to D.E.S.S. malfunction codes informa­tion.
D.E.S.S. (Digitally Encoded Security System)
All Models Except 550F
D.E.S.S. stands for Digitally Encoded Security System.
MONITORING SYSTEM
for
To Release Parking Brake
Squeeze brake lever. Parking brake lever will automatically return to its original position.
Always release parking brake before riding.
WARNING
Make sure parking brake is re­leased before operating the ve­hicle. If parking brake is left ON while riding, it may cause damage to the brake system and cause loss of braking capacity and/or fire.
5) Engine Cut-Off Switch
The engine cut-off switch (tether cord) is located to on the LH side of console.
The tether cord cap must be securely snapped on the engine cut-off switch to allow vehicle operation.
Pulling the tether cord cap from the switch shuts the engine off.
The tether cord cap contains an elec­tronic chip which features a unique permanently memorized digital code.
Your authorized Ski-Doo dealer h as pro­gramed the D.E.S.S. of your snowmo­bile to recognize the D.E.S.S. key in the tether cord cap to allow vehicle opera­tion.
If another tether cord is used without programming the D.E.S.S., the engine will start but will not reach drive pulley engagement speed to move vehicle.
D.E.S.S. Flexibility
The D.E.S.S. of your snowmobile can be programmed by your authorized Ski-Doodealertoacceptupto8differ­ent keys.
We recommend the purchase of ad­ditional tether cords from your au­thorized Ski-Doo dealer. If you have more than one D.E.S.S. equipped Ski-Doo snowmobile, each can be pro­grammed by your authorized Ski-Doo dealer to accept the other vehicles D.E.S.S. keys.
_______________
45
Page 48
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
RF D.E.S.S. Key Types (600 ACE)
Two types of keys can be used:
–Normalkey – Learning key.
To ease key type recognition, the key comes in different colors.
KEY TYPE COLOR
Normal Black
Learning
The Ski-Doo learning key, limits the speed of the snowmobile and the en­gine torque, therefore enabling first time users and less experienced op­erators to learn how to operate the snowmobile while gaining the neces­sary confidence and control.
NOTE: The initial learning key pro­gramming can limit the speed to 40 km/h (25 MPH) or 70 km/h (43 MPH). Refer to your authorized Ski-Doo dealer to modify this setting.
Refer to tion for details.
OPERATING MODES
Green
subsec-
6) Emergency Engine Stop Switch
The emergency engine s top switch is located on the RH side of handlebar.
To allow engine starting, the switc h must be in the ON positio n (UP).
mmo2007-009-038_b
ON POSITION
All operators of the snowmobile should familiarize themse lve s with the function of the emergency engine stop switch by using it several times on first outing and whenever stopping the en­gine thereafter. This engine stopping procedure will become a reflex and will prepare operators for emergency situ­ations requiring its use.
WARNING
If the switch has been used in an emergency caused by a suspected malfunction, the source of the mal­function should be determined and corrected before restarting engine. See an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for servicing.
Use the emergency stop switch to stop engine in a e mergency situation.
To stop the engine, push switch down (OFF position).
mmo2007-009-038_a
OFF POSITION
46
______________
7) Ignition Switch (550F)
Ignition switch is located on the RH side of gauge support.
Page 49
mmo2010-004-002_a
TYPICAL
1. OFF
2. ON
3. START
Tu rn key to ON position to allow man­ual engin e starting.
On electric start models, turn key to START position to engage starter.
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
9) Multifunction Switch (Sport, LT and Extreme)
Multifunction switch is locate d o n the LH side of handlebar.
mmo2015-007-003_a
1. Headlights dimmer switch
2. Heated grips switch
3. Heated throttle lever switch
4. Electronic reverse button
Refer to
DURE
ENGINE STARTING PROCE-
in the
BASIC PROCEDURES
section for detailed sta rting procedure.
8) Choke Lever (550F)
The choke lever has 3-positions.
1
2
A06H1KA
1. OFF
2. Position 2
3. Position 3
Refer to
BASIC PROCEDURES
structions on choke use.
3
CHOKE APPLICATION
section for in-
in the
Electronic Reverse/Start Button
600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC Models
Press to engage electric starter. Refer to
DURE
ENGINE STARTING PROCE-
in the
BASIC PROCEDURES
section for detailed sta rting procedure.
550F and 600 HO E-TEC M odels
With engine running, press to engage the electronic reverse. Refer to
VERSE (RER™) DURES
section for procedure.
in
BASIC PROCE-
Headlights Dimmer Switch
Press to select HI or LOW beam. Lights are automatically ON when the engine is running.
Heated Grips Switch
NOTE: On 600 ACE and E-TEC mod­els, the heated grips are e nabled above 2000 RPM.
RE-
Select the switch position according to the desired heating intensity to keep your hands at a comfortable tempera­ture.
_______________
47
Page 50
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
mmo2015-007-003_b
TYPICAL
1. Heated grip switch
2. Hot
3. Warm
4. Off
10) Shift Lever (600 ACE)
Use this lever to shift in forward or re­verse.
Heated Throttle Lever Switch
NOTE: On 600 ACE and E-TEC mod­els, the heated throttle lever is enabled above 2000 RPM.
Select the switch position according to the desired heating intensity to keep your thumb at a comfortable tempera­ture.
mmo2015-007-003_c
TYPICAL
1. Heated throttle lever switch
2. Hot
3. Warm
4. Off
mmo2009-005-015_a
1. Reverse shift lever
mmo2009-005-016_a
PULL TO ENGAGE REVERSE GEAR
Refer to
BASIC PROCEDUR ES
OPERATING IN REVERSE
for details.
in
11) Rewind Starter Handle
Auto-rewind type located on right hand side of snowmobile. To engage mech­anism, pull handle slowly until a re­sistance is felt then pull vigorously. Slowly release handle.
48
______________
12) Operator's Guide
1-UP Models
Underneath the seat.
Page 51
mmo2007-009-071_b
TYPICAL - SEAT
1. Operator's Guide location
2-UP Models
In the seat storage compartment.
Seat Latch (1-UP Only)
Use to remove seat to access the Op ­erator's Guide or for maintenance pur­poses.
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
mmo2007-009-072_a
1. Seat latch
Pull and hold seat latch, then, pull seat with a rearward m ovement.
Seat latch is located at the front of the seat.
mmo2007-009-071_a
SEAT BASE
1. Seat latch
2. Operator's Guide location
13) Seat
Seat Removal
To remove seat, pull front of seat cush­ion, firmly push seat forward to unload latch, then pull tab to unlock seat.
mmo2007-009-073_c
TYPICAL
Step 1: Push seat forward Step 2: Pull and hold seat l atch Step 3: Pull seat rearward
Seat Installation
NOTICE
Riding the vehicle with any objects between the seat and the fuel tank could damage the fuel tank. NEVER place any objects be­tween seat and fuel tank.
Position seat in place. Push seat forward until it latch in it
spo-
sition.
_______________
49
Page 52
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
mmo2007-009-073_b
TYPICAL
Step 1: Position seat in place Step 2: Push seat forward until it latch
To remove the tool kit support from the pulley guard, unlock the tab from un­derneath the pulley guard and pull the tool kit support upwards to release it.
NOTE: A distinctiv e snap will be felt. Double check that the seat is secure by giving it a tug to confirm proper latch­ing.
mmo2007-009-074
TYPICAL - SEAT INSTALLED
WARNING
Make sure seat is securely latched before riding.
mmo2011-003-001_a
TYPICAL
1. Tool kit
15) Front and Rear Bumpers
To be used whenever snowmobile re­quires manual lifting.
CAUTION Use proper lifting techniques, notably using your legs force. Do not attempt to lift either end of the vehicle if it is above your limits. Use appropriate lifting de­vice or have assistance to share lift­ing stress if possible.
14) Tool Kit
A tool kit containing tools for basic maintenance is supplied with the vehi­cle.
The tool kit support is located in engine compartment on pulley guard.
NOTICE
cured properly to avoid contact with CVT (continuously variable trans­mission).
50
______________
Make sure tool kit is se-
mmo2010-007-010_a
FRONT
1. Front bumper
Page 53
mmo2015-007-001_a
TYPICAL - REAR
1. Rear bumper
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
NOTICE
Do not use skis to pull or
lift snowmobile.
16) Gauge (550F)
WARNING
Reading the gauge digital display can distract from the operation of the vehicle, particularly from con­stantly scanning the environment.
Gauge Description
mmo2010-004-004
LH PORTION OF GAUGE
2) Tachometer (RPM)
Measures engine revolution per minute (RPM). Multiply by 1000 to ob­tain the actual revolutions.
mmo2011-002-001_c
1. Speedometer
2. Tachometer
3. Digital display
4. Pilot lamps
NOTE: The gauge is factory preset in Imperial units but it is possible to change it to metric units, contact an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for unit set­tings.
1) Speedometer
Measures vehicle speed (in miles per hour or kilometers per hour depending on the setting).
mmo2011-002-002
RH PORTION OF GAUGE
3) Digital Displ ay
mmo2008-003-013_h
1. Digital display
_______________
51
Page 54
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
The multifunction display is used to:
– Display the WELCOME message
on power up
– Display the KEY recognition mes-
sage
– Provide various indications as se-
lected by the operator
– Activating or changing various func-
tions or modes of operation
– Display scrolling messages of func-
tion activation or system faults
– Display fault codes.
4) Pilot Lamps and Messages
PILOT
LAMP(S)ONBEEPER DESCRIPTION
Injection oil level is low. Stop vehicle
Long
beeps
repeating
slowly
in a safe place then, replenish injection oil reservoir.
Low fuel level. Replenish fuel tank as soon as possible.
Reverse is selected.
High beam headlights are selected.
Gauge Features
mmo2011-002-002_a
1. Pilot lamps
See table below for pilot lamps infor­mation.
AVAILABLE INDICATIONS IN
DIGITAL DISPLAY
FUNCTIONS
A) Odometer B) Fuel level X X = An X indicates a standard feature
550F
X
A) Odometer
Records the total distance t ravelled (in miles or kilometers depending on the setting).
The odometer is displayed on the digi­tal display.
B) Fuel Level
Bar gauge that continuously indicates the amount of fuel left in the fuel tank. Displayed on the digital display.
52
______________
Page 55
mmo2008-003-020_a
FUEL LEVEL
1. Operating range
17) Gauge (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC)
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
mmo2008-003-014
LH PORTION OF GAUGE
2) Tachometer (RPM)
WARNING
Reading the gauge digital display can distract from the operation of the vehicle, particularly from con­stantly scanning the environment.
Gauge Description
mmo2008-003-013_g
ANALOG/DIGITAL GAUGE (STANDARD)
1. Speedometer
2. Tachometer (RP M)
3. Gauge digital display
4. Gauge pilot lamps
5. Gauge SET (S) button
Measures engine revolution per minute (RPM). Multiply by 1000 to ob­tain the actual revolutions.
mmo2008-003-019
RH PORTION OF GAUGE
3) Digital Displ ay
NOTE: The gauge is factory preset
in Imperial units but it is possibl change it to metric units, contact an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for unit set­tings.
1) Speedometer
Measures vehicle speed (in miles per hourorkilometersperhourd on the setting).
eto
mmo2008-003-013_h
1. Digital display
epending
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53
Page 56
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
The multifunction display is used to:
– Display the WELCOME message
on power up
– Display the KEY recognition mes-
sage
– Provide various indications as se-
lected by the operator
– Activating or changing various func-
tions or modes of operation
– Display scrolling messages of func-
tion activation or system faults
– Display fault codes.
WARNING
Never adjust or set functions on the multifunction gauge while rid­ing the vehicl e.
PILOT
LAMP(S) ON
BEEPER DESCRIPTION
Two stroke engine: Injection oil level is low. Stop vehicle in a safe place then, replenish injection oil
4short
beeps every
5minutes
reservoir. Four stroke engine: Low engine oil pressure. Stop
vehicle in a safe place then, check oil level. Fill to proper level. If oil level was correct, discontinue use and contact an authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
4) Pilot Lamps and Messages
mmo2008-003-024_a
TYPICAL — PILOT LAMPS
See table below for usual pilot lamps information. Refer to
SYSTEM
for details on malfunction pi-
MONITORING
lot lamps.
Long beeps
repeating slowly
3 short beeps Reverse did not engage, try again.
Low fuel level. One (1) bar left in fuel le v el display. Replenish fuel tank as soon as possible.
Reverse is selected.
High beam headlights are selected.
5) SET (S) Button
Button used to navigate, adjust or re­set gauge multifunction display.
In order to memorize settings, eng ine must be running.
NOTE: SET(S)buttononthemulti­function switch has the same func­tions and can also be used.
54
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Page 57
Gauge Features
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
AVAILABLE INDICATIONS IN DIGITAL D ISP LAY
FUNCTIONS
A) Odometer B) Trip meter “A” or “B” N.A. X X C) Trip hour meter D) Fuel level X X X E) E-TEC engine storage mode X = An X indicates a standard feature
N.A. = Not Available
550F 600 HO E-TEC 600 ACE
XXX
N.A. X X
N.A. X N.A.
A) Odometer
Records the total distance travelled. Press the SET (S) button to select
odometer mode.
mmo2008-003-013_c
1. Trip meter (TRIP A/TRIP B) mode
mmo2008-003-013_c
1. Odometer mode
B) Trip Meter “A” or “B”
Trip meters records distance travelled since it has been res et.
Press the SET (S) button to select trip meter (TRIP A/TRIP B) mode.
Press and hold the SET (S) button to re­set.
mmo2008-003-013_d
C) Trip Hour Meter
Records vehicle running time when the electrical system is activated since it has been reset.
Press the SET (S) button to select trip hour meter (HrTRIP) mode.
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55
Page 58
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
mmo2008-003-013_c
1. Trip hour meter (H rTRIP) mode
WARNING
This strap is not for towing, lifting or other purpose than temporary use as a grab handle when a lever­age is needed at very low speeds.
19) Rear Rack (All Models Except Tundra Extreme)
Press and hold the SET (S) button to re­set.
mmo2008-003-013_d
D) Fuel Level
Bar gauge that continuously indicates the amount of fuel left in the fuel tank.
WARNING
All objects in rear rack must be properly latched. Do not carry any breakable objects. Excessive weight in rack may reduce steer­ing ability. Always readjus t sus­pension according to the load. The capacity of this rack is lim­ited, the MAXIMUM cargo load is 25 kg (55 lb). Ride at very low speed when loaded. Avoid speed over bumps.
20) Hitch
Tundra LT
Use the hitch in conjunction with a tow bar to tow an accessory.
NOTE: Refer to decal on vehicle for towing weight capacities.
mmo2008-003-020_a
FUEL LEVEL
1. Operating range
E) E-TEC Engine Storage Mode
Displays OIL when the storage mode procedure is initiated.
18) Mountain Strap
Usethemountainstraptohelpw transfer when riding at low speed.
56
______________
WARNING
Never tow an accessory with a rope. Always use a rigid t ow bar. Usingaropewouldresultinacol­lision between the object and the snowmobile and possibly in a tip over in case of a rapid deceleration or on a downward slope.
Hitch (Tongue Type)
To attach an equipment tothe hitch, se­cure the accessory tow bar to the hitch tongue using a lockable pin.
eight
Page 59
mmo2011-002-100_b
HITCH (TONGUE TYPE)
1. Tongue
Hitch (C Type)
To attach an equipment to the hitch: Detach hitch from its support by re-
moving the hairpin.
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
Secure rod to hitch using hairpin previ­ously removed.
mmo2008-003-072_a
TYPICAL
1. Hairpin
2. Rod
mmo2008-003-070_a
HITCH (C TYPE)
1. Hitch
2. Hairpin
Remove rod from hitch th en attach rigid tow bar to hitch using the same rod.
NOTICE
To avoid damages to the vehicle, always release hitch from its support. Ensure hitch moves freely when towing an accessory.
mmo2008-003-073_a
HITCH MOVES FREELY WHEN TOWING
To avoid noise from hitch when not in use, secure hitch to its support by u
s-
ing the hairpin.
mmo2008-003-071_a
TYPICAL
1. Rod
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57
Page 60
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
mmo2008-003-074_a
HITCH NOT IN USE
1. Hitch
2. Support
3. Hairpin
22) Drive Belt Guard
Drive Belt Guard Removal
WARNING
NEVER operate engine:
– Without shields and belt guard
securely in stalled.
– With hood and/or side panels
opened or removed. NEVER attempt to make adjust­ments to moving parts while en­gine is running.
21) Spare Drive Belt
A spare drive belt (not p rovided with thevehicle)canbestoredintheLH side of engine compartment.
Install belt in the holder as shown.
mmo2010-007-022_a
LH SIDE - BELOW AIR FILTER
1. Spare drive belt
2. Holder
NOTICE
curely. Avoid contact with moving or hot parts.
Install spare drive belt se-
1. Remove the tether cord cap and key.
2. Remove hood and LH side panel, see procedure in this subsection.
3. Remove tool kit.
4. Remove retaining pin.
mmo2008-003-063_a
1. Retaining pin
5. Lift rear portion of guard then re­lease from front tabs by pivoting the guard outwards.
58
______________
Drive Belt Guard Installation
When reinstalling drive belt guard, position its cutaway toward front of snowmobile.
1. Place the front LH slot of the guard over the longest tab.
2. Pivot the guard inward to engage the short est tab in the RH slot.
Page 61
mmo2009-003-010_a
1. Tabs
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
mmo2008-003-063_a
1. Retaining pin
23) Hood
3. Position the grommet over the re­taining rod. It may be necessary to slightly lift the console to make room.
mmo2009-003-011_a
1. Retaining rod
4. Position rear portion of the belt guard over the retainer and secure it using the retaining pin.
NOTE: Belt guard is purposely made slightly oversize to maintain te nsion on its pins and retainers preventing undue noise and vibration. It is importan
tthat this tension be maintained when rein­stalling.
WARNING
Never operate engine with hood removed from vehicle.
Hood Removal
1. Unlatch both front rubber ties, then rotate them in order to clear hood and side panels tabs.
mmo2010-007-012_b
1. Front rubber tie
2. Detach rear of hood from console.
3. Slide hood towards front.
Hood Installation
1. Insert the hood front tab into the bottom pan slot while sliding hood towards rear.
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Page 62
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND E QUIPMENT
24) Side Panels
WARNING
Never operate engine with side panels opened or removed from vehicle.
Side Panel Removal
mmo2010-007-015_a
1. Hood front tab
2. Bottom pan slot
2. To secure rear of hood to the con­sole, position the rear hood slots over the console tabs, then push down.
mmo2010-007-016_a
1. Rear hood slot
2. Console tab
1. Unlatch front, upper and lower rub­ber ties.
mmo2010-007-012_b
1. Front rubber tie
3. Position hood outer tabs under the front rubber ties, then latch rubber ties.
mmo2010-007-017_a
1. Hood outer tab
2. Front rubber tie
60
______________
mmo2010-007-018_a
1. Lower ru bber tie
2. Upper rubber tie
2. Pull panel backwards.
Side Panel Installation
1. Insert lower front tab into the bot­tom pan slot.
Page 63
mmo2010-007-019_a
LH SIDE SHOWN
1. Lower front tab
2. Bottom pan slot
2. While pushing the panel towards front, insert rear lower tab and front upper tab into the bottom pan slots.
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
25) Passenger Handhold
2-UP Models
Seat handhold provides a grip for the passenger.
mmo2010-007-020_a
LH SIDE SHOWN
1. Rear lower tab
2. Bottom pan slot
mmo2010-007-021_a
LH SIDE SHOWN
1. Bottom pan slots
2. Upper tab
3. Latch front, upper and lower rubber ties.
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Page 64
FUEL
Fuel Requirements
NOTICE
line. Gasoline will oxidize; the r e­sult is loss of octane, volatile com­pounds, and the production of gum and varnish deposits which can damage the fuel system.
Alcohol fuel blending varies by coun­try and region. Your vehicle has been designed to operate using the recom­mended fuels, however, be aware of the following:
– Use of fuel containing alcohol above
the percentage specified by gov­ernment regulations is not recom­mended and can result in the fol­lowing problems in the fuel system components:
• Starting and operating difficul­ties.
• Deterioration of rubber or plastic parts.
• Corrosion of metal parts.
• Damage to internal engine parts.
– Inspect frequently for the presence
of fuel leaks or other fuel system abnormalities if you suspect the presence of alcohol in gasoline ex­ceeds the current government reg­ulations.
– Alcohol blended fuels attract and
hold moisture which may lead to fuel phase separation and can result in engine performance problems or engine damage.
Recommended Fuel
Use unleaded gaso lin e containing MA­XIMUM 10% ethanol. The gasoline must have the following minimum oc­tane requirements:
Always use fresh gaso-
MINIMUM
FUEL TYPE ENGINE
550F
600 ACE
Fuel with NO
ethanol
600 HO
E-TEC
Fuel which
may contain
up to 10%
MAX ethanol
NOTICE
Never experiment with
550F
600 ACE
600 HO
E-TEC
OCTANE
RATING
87 AKI
(R+M)/2
92 RON
91 AKI
(R+M)/2)
95 RON
91 AKI
(R+M)/2
95 RON
other fuels. Engine or fuel system damages may occur with the use of an inadequate fuel.
Inside North-America
NOTICE
pumps labeled E85.
Use of fuel labeled E15 is prohibited by U.S. EPA Regulations.
Fuel Antifreeze Additives
When using oxygenated fuel, addi­tional gas line antifreeze or water ab­sorbing additives are not required and should not be used. When using non oxygenated fuel, isopropyl b ase gas line antifreeze can be used in a propor­tion of 150 ml (5 U.S. oz) of gas line an­tifreezeaddedto40L(10.6U.S.gal.) of gas.
NOTE: Use only methyl hydrate free gas line antifreeze.
Do NOT use fuel from fuel
62
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Page 65
FUEL
Vehicle Fueling Procedure
WARNING
– Fuel is flammable and explosive
under certain conditions.
– Never use an open flame to
check fuel level.
– Never smoke or allow flame or
spark in vicinity.
– Alwaysworkinawell-ventilated
area.
1. Stop engine.
WARNING
Always stop engine before refuel­ing.
2. Have operator and passenger get off veh icle.
4. Insert the spout into the filler neck.
5. Pour fuel slowly so that air can es­cape from the tank and prevent fuel flow back. Be careful not to spill fuel.
6. Stop filling whe n the fuel reaches the botto m of filler neck. Do not
overfill.
WARNING
Never top up the fuel tank before placing the vehicle in a warm area. As temperature increases, fuel ex­pands and may overflow.
7. Fully tighten fuelreservoircap clock­wise.
WARNING
Always wipe off any fuel spillage from the vehicle.
WARNING
Do not allow anyone seated on the vehicle while fueling.
3. Unscrew slowly the fuel reservoir cap counterclockwise to remove it.
mmo2008-008-004_a
TYPICAL
1. Fuel tank cap
WARNING
NOTE: Do not sit or lean on seat when fuel tank cap is not properly installed.
If a differential pressure condition is noticed (whistling sound heard when loosening fue have vehicle inspected and/or re­paired before further operation.
l reservoir cap)
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Page 66
INJECTION OIL (550F A ND 600 HO E-TEC)
Recommended Injection Oil
RECOMMENDED INJECTION OIL
ENGINES
550F
600 HO E-TEC
NOTICE
using the recommended BRP XPS™ oil. BRP strongly recommends the use of its recommended XPS oil at all times. Damages caused by oil which is not suitable for the engine will not be covered by the BRP limited warranty.
NOTICE
The engine of this snowmobile has been developed and validated
Check level and refill every time you refuel.
Injection Oil Level Verification
The injection oil reservoir is located behind the RH side panel. See
TROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIP­MENT
Always maintain a s ufficient amount of recommended injection oil in the injec­tion oil reservoir.
for opening procedure.
XPS INJECTION OIL
(P/N 293 600 117)
To Add Injection Oil
Remove injection oil reservoir cap. Add injection oil. Do not overfill.
CON-
NOTE: Do not exceed the maximum level tab in the oil tank neck.
Reinstall cap and fully tighten.
NOTICE
reservoir cap with fuel tank cap.
XPS SYNTHETIC
2-STROKE OIL (P/N 293
600 132)
Do not mismatch oil
mmo2010-004-011_a
TIPICAL
1. Oil reservoir
2. 3/4 level
3. 1/2 level
4. 1/4 level
NOTICE
erytimeyourefuel.
Check level and refill ev-
WARNING
Wipe off any oil spills. Oil is highly flammable when heated.
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Page 67
BREAK-IN PERIOD
Operation During Break-In
All Models
A break-in period of 10 operating hou rs or 500 k m (300 mi) is required for the vehicle.
After the break-in period, the vehicle should be inspected by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer. Refer to
NANCE
Engine
During the break-in period:
– Avoid prolonged full throttle opera-
tion
– Avoid sustained accelerations – Avoid prolonged cruising speeds – Avoid engine overheatin g.
However, brief accelerations and speed variations contribute to a good break-in.
section.
MAINTE-
– Avoid pulling a load – Avoid high speed cruising.
During the first few hours of break-in, the engine management system con­trols some engine parameters which will slightly reduce the engine perfor­mance.
E-TEC Models
During a predetermined period, the engine management system controls some engine parameters.
The duration is based on fuel volume. It will take approximately two fuel tanks to complete the break-in.
During this period:
– The engine performance and behav-
ior will not be optimal.
– The fuel and oil consumption will be
higher.
Drive Belt
A new drive belt requires a break in pe­riod of 50 km (30 mi).
During the break-in period:
– Avoidstrong acceleration and decel-
eration
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Page 68
OPERATING MODES (600 A CE ONLY)
WARNING
Whenever changing operating mode, make sure to maintain situ­ational awareness while riding.
ECO Mode (Fuel Economy Mode)
When ECO mode is selected (fuel economy mode), vehicle torque and speed are limited whereby an optimal cruising speed is maintained in order to reduce fuel consumption.
Once activated, ECO mode will remain active until it is deactivated by the oper­ator.
Standard Mode
A Standard mode indicator is O N in the multifunction gauge to confirm the ac­tive mode of operation.
Sport Mode
WARNING
Ensure passenger is advised to hold on tightly before activating Sport mode. Sport mode provides increased acceleration.
When selected, Sport mode provides for instan t throttle response and more rapid accelerations than Standard or ECO mode.
Once activated, Sport mode will re­main active until it is deactivated by the operator.
To increase power, press the switch upwards. To decrease power, press the switch downwards.
mmo2015-008-002_a
TYPICAL - LH SIDE OF FUEL TANK
1. Mode switch
ToactivateStandardmodewhenin Sport mode, press bottom end of switch once.
To activate ECO mode when in Sport mode, press bottom end of switch twice.
To activate ECO mode when in Stan­dard mode, press bottom end of switch once.
WARNING
Ensure passenger is advised to hold on tightly before activating Sport mode. Sport mode provides increased acceleration.
To activate Sport mode when in Stan­dard mode, press top end of switch once.
To activate Sport mode when in ECO mode, press top end of switch twice.
Navigating Operating Modes
Use ECO/Standard/SportMode switch to navigate between power levels, from ECO (reduced power) to Stan­dard (full power) to Sport (increased response).
66
______________
ToactivateStandardmodewhenin ECO mode, press top end of switch once.
WARNING
When adjusting modes, be sure to maintain situational awareness of other snowmobiles, obstacles, or persons .
Page 69
OPERATING MODES (600 ACE ONLY)
Learning Key Modes
The learning key provides a mode of operation whereby engine torque and speed are limited.
NOTE: The initial learning key pro­gramming can limit the speed to 40 km/h (25 MPH) or 70 km/h (43 MPH). Refer to your authorized Ski-Doo dealer to modify this setting.
There are 3 levels available for the learning key mode.
Changing Learning Key Settings
To change learning key setting, carry out the following:
1. Press the START/electronic reverse button to wake up the electrical sys­tem and install the NORMAL key on theenginecut-offswitch.
2. Wait for the information center to complete its self-test and display the key recognition message.
5. After a few seconds, the setting is automatically confirmed and saved.
NOTE: The key speed setting is appli­cable to any key of the same type used on a specific snowmobile. The same key type used on a different snowmo­bile may therefore have a different key speed setting.
NOTE: Vehicle performance may vary depending on riding conditions.
3. Press the SET buttonuntil ACCEL. is visible in the digital screen of the in­formation center.
4. Use the heated grip switch to toggle the key setting between 1 and 3.
mmo2014-004-002_a
TYPICAL
1. Heated grip switch
2. Increase
3. Decrease
NOTE: Setting 1 is the lowest avail­able torque , while setting 3 is th e high­est available torque for lear
ning key.
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67
Page 70
BASIC PROCEDU RES
Engine Starting Procedure (550F)
Procedure
1. Apply parking brake.
2. Recheck throttle control lever oper­ation.
3. Putyourhelmeton.
4. Ensure that the tether cord cap is in­stalled on the engine cut-off switch and that the cord attached to your clothing eyelet.
5. Ensure that the emergency engine stop switch is in the ON position (UP).
6. If engine is cold, activate the choke according to the temperature. Re­fer to
CEDURE (550F)
7. Start engine as explained below.
CHOKE APPLICATION PRO-
further.
Choke Application Procedure
Initial Cold Starting when Temperature is Below -10°C (14°F)
NOTE: Do not operate the throttle
lever with the choke lever on. Set the choke lever to position 3. NOTE: After the engine is started, let
engine warm up at fast idle until engine speed drops. Then, close off choke to ensure proper air-fuel mixture.
1
2
A06H1KA
3
WARNING
Never depress throttle while start­ing engine.
Manual Start
Tu rn ignition key to ON position. Grab rewind starter handle, pull handle
slowly until a resistance is felt, then hold handle firmly and pull vigorously to start engine.
Electric Start
Turn key clockwise until starter en­gages.
NOTICE
starter for more than 10 seconds at a time. A rest period should be ob­served between the cranking cycles to allow electric starter to cool down.
8. Release parking brake.
NOTE: For an initial cold start, do not release parking brake. Perform the
VEHICLE WARM-UP
plained below.
Do not engage electric
procedure a
sex-
1. OFF
2. Position 2
3. Position 3
Initial C old Starting When Temperature is Above -10°C (14°F)
Set the choke lever to position 2. NOTE: If engine does not start a fter a
few attempts, set choke lever to posi­tion 3.
After the engine is started, close off choke to ensure proper a ir-fuel mix­ture.
Engine Starting Procedure (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC)
Procedure
1. Apply parking brake.
2. Recheck throttle control lever oper­ation.
3. Putyourhelmeton.
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Page 71
BASIC PROCEDURES
4. Ensure that the tether cord cap is in­stalled on the engine cut-off switch and that the cord is attached to your clothing eyelet.
5. Ensure that the emergency engine stop switch is in the ON position (UP).
6. Depress the START/RER button.
7. Release button immediately when engine has started.
WARNING
Never depress throttle while start­ing engine.
NOTICE
starter for more than 10 seconds at a time. A rest period should be ob­served between the cranking cycles to allow electric starter to cool down.
8. Release parking brake.
NOTE: For an initial cold start, do not release parking brake. Perform the
VEHICLE WARM-UP
plained below.
Do not engage electric
procedure as ex-
WARNING
Do not wind starting rope around your hand. Hold rope by the han­dle only. Do not start the snowmo­bile by the drive pulley unless it is atrueemergencysituation. Have the snowmobile repaired as soon as possible.
mmo2008-005-008_a
Attach one end of emergency rope to rewind handle.
NOTE: The spark plug socket can be used as an emergency handle.
Emergency Starting
600 ACE and 550F Models
Do not attempt an emerge n cy starting procedure. Have the battery charged or replaced.
600 HO E-TEC M odel
The engine can be started with the emergency starter rope supplied with the tool kit.
Remove belt guard.
mmo2008-005-007
Attach the other end of emergency rope to the starter clip supplied i tool kit.
nthe
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Page 72
BASIC PROCEDURES
WARNING
When starting the snowmobile in an emergency situation, using drive pulley, do not reinstall the belt guard and return slowly to have snowmobile repaired.
Vehicle Warm-Up
mmo2008-005-009
Hook up clip on drive pulley.
mmo2008-005-012_a
1. Clip installation location
Wind the rope tightly around drive pul­ley. When pulled, pulley must rotate counterclockwise.
Before every ride, vehicle has to be warmed up as follows.
1. Start engine as explained in
STARTING PROCEDURE
ENGINE
above.
2. Allow engine to warm up one or two minutes at idle speed.
NOTICE
It is not recommended to let engine running at idle speed for more than 10 minutes.
3. Disengage parking brake.
4. Apply throttle until drive pulley en-
gages. Drive at low speed the first two or three minutes.
NOTICE
If vehicle does not move when throttle is applie d, stop en­gine, remove tether cord cap from the engine cut-off switch, then do the following.
– Check if skis are stuck on the
ground. Lift one ski at a time by the handle, then put it down.
– Check if track is stuck on the
ground. Lift rear of snowmobile enough to clear track from the ground, then drop.
– Check rear suspension for hard
snow or ice accumulation that could interfere with track rota­tion. Clean the area.
mmo2008-005-014_a
Pull the rope using a sharp, crisp pull so the rope comes free of the drive pulley.
Start engine as per usual manual start­ing.
70
______________
CAUTION Use proper lifting techniques, notably using your legs force. Do not attempt to lift the ei­ther end of the vehicle if it is above your limits.
Page 73
BASIC PROCEDURES
WARNING
Make sure tether cord cap and key are removed before standing in front the vehicle, getting close to the track or rear suspension com­ponents.
NOTE: On E-TEC models, warm-up is
controlled by the engine management system. During this period (up to 10 minutes depending on ambient tem­perature), engine RPM is limited.
Shifting in Reverse or Forward
WARNING
When shifting in reverse, wait un­til the reverse alarm sounds and the pilot lamp comes on in the analog/digital gauge before oper­ating throttle. The reverse speed is not limited. Always proceed with caution as fast reverse could result in loss of vehicle stability. Come to complete stop before depress­ing engaging the reverse. Always remain seated and apply the brake before shifting. Ensure the path behind is clear of obstacles or by­standers before proceeding.
Reverse (Manual Shift)
Shifting in Reverse
To engage reverse gear,proceed as fol­lows:
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake. Remain seated, refer to
(REVERSE OPERATION)
ture information.
3. With engine at idle speed, pu reverse sh ift lever all the w ay out.
4. Gently depress throttle l
RIDER POSITION
for pos-
ll the
ever.
Shifting in Forward
To engage forward gear, proceed as follows:
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake.
3. With engine a t idle speed, push the reverse sh ift lever all the way in.
4. Gently depress throttle lever.
Reverse (RER)
When the engine is running, depress­ing the RER button will slow down en­gineRPM to almost astop and advance the ignition timing to invert crankshaft rotation.
– Engine will autom atically shift into
forward when restarting after stop­ping or stalling.
– Shifting procedure will take place
only when the engine is running.
– Ifengine is running at a speed above
4300 RPM, the function of the RER button is disabled.
– It is recommended to warm up the
engine to its normal operating tem­perature before shifting.
Shifting in Reverse
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake. Remain seated, refer to
(REVERSE OPERATION)
ture information.
3. With engineat idle speed, press and release the RER button.
4. Wait until reverse beeper sounds, then gently depress throttle lever.
Shifting in Forward
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake.
3. Press and release the RER butto n.
4. RER pilot lamp will stop.
5. Apply throttleslowly an low drive pulley to engage then ac­celerate carefu lly.
RIDER POSITION
for pos-
devenly. Al-
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Page 74
BASIC PROCEDURES
Shutting Off the Engine
Release throttle lever and wait until en­gine has returned to idle speed.
Shutoff the engineusing either ignition switch (key), engine stop switch or by pulling off the tether cord cap from the engine cut-off switch.
WARNING
Always remove the tether cord cap and key when vehicle is not in operation in order to prevent acci­dental engine starting, theft or use by unauthorized persons.
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Page 75
RIDING CONDITIONS AND Y OUR SNOWMOBILE
Altitude
All models covered in this Operator's Guide are calibrated for SEA LEVEL operation.
If your snowmobile is to be used at an altitude above 600 m (2,000 ft), have it calibrated accordingly by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
NOTICE
calibration would decrease perfor­manceandmaycauseseriousdam­age to the snowmobile.
An inappropriate altitude
Temperature
550F Models
This engine has been calibrated for
-20°C (-4°F). It can be operated at warmer w in ter temperatures without risk of problems.
For temperatures colder than -20°C (-4°F), carburetors must be re-cali­brated. Refer to an authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
NOTICE
at high speed in a trail, on hard packed surfaces or ice put more stress on the lugs, which tend to heat. To avoid potential degrada­tion or damage to the track, reduce your speed, then minimize the dis­tance you ride on those surfaces.
For general instructions on mainte­nance of tracks, refer to the
MAINTENANCE
Running this type of track
TRACK
.
in
NOTICE
if carburetors are not re-calibrated for temperatures below -20°C (-4°F).
Engine damage will occur
600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC Models
No adjustment is required. The engine management system adapts engine parameters to temperature changes.
Hard Packed Snow
Tundra Extreme
This snowmobile is equipped with a high lug profile track which is provide s an optimum operation on loose snow.
BRP does not recommend to ride a snowmobile equipped with high lug profile track at high speed in a trail, on hard packed surfaces or ice for an ex­tended period of time.
Intheeventthatyouhaveto,reduce your speed, th en minimize the dis­tance you ride on those surfaces.
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Page 76
SPECIAL OPERATION
Towing an Accessory
Always use a rigid tow bar to tow an ac­cessory. Any towed accessory should have reflectors on both sides and at the rear. Check local laws for brake light(s) requirements.
WARNING
Never tow an accessory with a rope. Always use a rigid t ow bar. Usingaropewouldresultinacol­lision between the object and the snowmobile and possibly in a tip over in case of a rapid deceleration or on a downward slope.
Towing Another Snowmobile
If a snowmobile is disabled and must be towed use a rigid tow bar. Remove the drive belt from disabled snowmo­bile, refer to
TENANCE PROCEDURES
and tow at moderate speed.
NOTICE
belt of the snowmobile that is to be towed to prevent damage to its belt and drive system.
In an emergency situationonly,if a rigid tow b ar is not available, a rope can be used. Proceed with extra caution. In some areas, it may be ille gal to do so. Check with state or local authorities.
Remove the drive belt, attach the rope to the ski legs (spindles), hav e some­one sit onthe towedsnowmobile to ac­tivate the brake, and tow at low speed.
NOTICE
age to the steering system, never attach the tow rope to the ski loops (handles).
DRIVE BELT
Always re move the drive
In order to prevent dam-
in the
MAIN-
subsection
WARNING
Never ride at high speed when towing a disabled snowmobile. Proceed slowly with extra caution.
74
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Page 77
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Snowmobile handling and comfort de­pend upon suspension adjustments.
WARNING
Suspension adjustment could af­fect vehicle handling. Always take time to familiarize yourself with the vehicle's behavior after any suspension adjustment have been made. Always a djust LH and RH suspension components to the same setting.
Choice of suspension adjustments vary with carrying load, operator's weight, personal preference, riding speed and field condition.
NOTE: Some adjustmentsmay notap­ply to your snowmobile.
WARNING
Before proceeding with any sus­pension adjustment, remember:
– Park in a safe place. – Remove the tether cord cap and
key.
– Use appropriate lifting device or
have assistance to share lifting stress. If a liftin g device is not used, use proper lifting tech­niques, notably using your legs force.
– Do not attempt to lift the front or
rear of vehicle if it is above your limits.
– Support front of vehicle off the
ground with a suitable device before adjusting suspension.
– Support rear of vehicle off the
ground with a wide-base snow­mobile stand with a rear deflec­tor panel.
– Make sure support device is sta-
ble and secure.
The best way to set up the suspen­sion is to customize each adjustment one at a time. Various adjustments
are interrelated. It may be necessary to readjust center spring after adjust­ing front springs for instance. Test run the snowmobile under the same con­ditions; trail, speed, snow, operator riding position, etc. Proceed methodi­cally until you are satisfied.
Following are guidelines to fine-tune suspension. Use suspension adjust­ment tool provided in the tool kit.
Rear Suspension Adjustments
mmo2007-009-005_a
TYPICAL SC-5M™ REAR SUSPE N S ION
1. Rear spring cams
2. Center sp ring and shock absorber
3. Stopper strap
4. Rear shock absorber
mmo2008-005-018_a
TYPICAL SC-5U REA R SUSPENSION
1. Rear spring cams
2. Center sp ring and shock absorber
3. Stopper strap
4. Rear shock absorber
5. Rear suspension extension adjustments
NOTICE
suspension, check track tension and adjust if necessary.
Stopper Strap Length
Stopper strap length has an effect on the amount of weight the center spring has to carry especially during accelera­tion, therefore on the front end uplift.
Whenever adjusting rear
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75
Page 78
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Stopper strap length also has an effect on center spring travel.
ACTION RESULT
Lighter ski pressure under acceleration
Increasing stopper strap length
Decreasing stopper strap length
More center spring travel
More bump absorption capability
Heavier ski pressure under acceleration
Less center spring travel Less bump absorption
capability
76
mmo2015-007-102_b
STOPPER STRAP POSITION (LONGEST)
1. 1st hole from end
2. Towards rear
3. Tip of strap touching strap axis
4. Two holes left open between screw head and nut
5. Towards front
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Page 79
TUNE YOUR RIDE
mmo2015-007-101_b
STOPPER STRAP POSITION (MEDIUM)
1. Free hole
2. 2nd h ole from end
3. Towards rear
4. Tip of strap touching strap axis
5. Two holes left open between screw head and nut
6. Towards front
mmo2015-007-103_b
STOPPER STRAP POSITION (SH ORT)
1. Free holes
2. 3rd hole from end
3. Towards rear
4. Tip of strap touching strap axis
5. Two holes left open between screw head and nut
6. Towards front
NOTE: Always install stopper strap bolt as close as possible to the lower shaft.
NOTE: Decreasing the stopper strap length may reduce comfort. If too much weight tran sfer is felt, try to cor­rect it by adjusting the coupling blocks first.
When operating the snowmo bile in deep snow,it may be necessary to vary stopper strap length and/or ridin
g posi­tion, to change the angle at which the track rides on the snow. Operator's fa­miliarity with the various adju
stments as well as snow conditions will dictate the most efficient com b in atio n.
Generally, a longer stopper strap set­ting gives better performance in deep snow on a flat landscape.
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Page 80
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Rear Spring Preload
Rear spring preload has a n effect on comfort, ride height and load compen­sation.
Also, adjusting rear spring preload shifts more or less weight to the snow­mobile front end. As a result, more or less weight is a pp lie d to the skis. This has an effect on performance in deep snow, steering effort and handling.
Slight suspension bottoming occurring under the worst riding conditions indi­cates a good choice of spring preload.
ACTION RESULT
Firmer rear suspension Higher rear end
Increasing preload
Decreasing preload
More bump absorption capability
Heavier steering Softer rear suspension Lower rear end Less bump absorption
capability Lighter steering
C
B
mmo2006-003-022_a
TYPICAL — PROPER ADJUSTMENT
A. Suspension fully extended B. Suspension has collapsed with operator,
passenger(s) and load added
C. Distance between dimension “A” and “B”,
see table below
CWHATTODO
50 to 75 mm
(2 to 3 in)
More than
75 mm (3 in)
Less than
50 mm (2 in)
No adjustment required
Adjusted too soft,
increase preload
Adjusted too firm,
decrease prel oad
A
NOTE: If the specification is unattain­able with the original springs, see an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for o t he r available springs.
Better performance and handling in deep snow
Refer to the following to determine if preload is c orrect.
78
______________
NOTICE
To increase spring preload, always turn the left side adjustment cam in a clockwise di­rection, and the right side cam in a counterclockwise direction.
CAUTION Never set preload cams directly from position 5 to 1 or directly from po s ition 1 to 5.
The adjustment cams have 5 different settings, 1 being the softest.
Page 81
mmr2012-337-001_a
TYPICAL — LH SIDE
1. Adjust spring preload
TUNE YOUR RIDE
ACTION RESULT
Lighter steering More bump absorption
capability
Increasing preload
Decreasing preload
Better deep sno w starts Better deep snow
performance and handling
Heavier steering Less bump absorption
capability Better trail handling
mmr2012-337-002_a
TYPICAL — RH SIDE
1. Adjust spring preload
Center Spring Preload
Center spring preload has an effect on steering effort, handling and bump ab­sorption.
Also, since center spring preload ad­justment puts more or less pressure on the front of the track, it has an ef­fect on the performance in deep snow.
mmo2010-003-014_a
CAM TYPE - MOTION CONTROL SHOCK ABSORBER
1. Spring preload adjustment cam
2. Increase preload
3. Decrease preload
NOTE: For cam type preload adjuster, use the suspension adjustment tool provided in the tool kit.
Rear Suspension Extension Spring Preload (SC-5U)
Adjust by turning the preload cam.
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Page 82
TUNE YOUR RIDE
mbl2012-004-001_b
1. Preload cam
ACTION RESULT
More track surface on
Increasing preload
Decreasing preload
the ground Less extension lift Better reverse capability
especially in deep snow More extension lift
Rear Suspension Extension Stabilizer Cam
CAM SETTING RESULT
Allows free movement of the suspension
Away from stop block
Leaningonstop block
extension on its entire stroke
General use Good reverse
capability Locks the
suspension extension in linewiththe suspension rails
Better traction, full track contact surface
Better towing capability
SC-5U Only
To change stabilizer cam setting, pull lock off, then turn cam.
mbl2012-004-001_a
1. Stop block
2. Stabilizer cam
3. Lock
80
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Page 83
Adjustment Tips According to Vehicle Behavior
PROBLEM CORRECTIVE MEASURES
Check ski alignment
Front suspension darting
– Increase center sprin g preload. – Reduce rear spring preload.
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Steering feels too heavy at steady speeds
Steering feels too heavy during acceleration
Too much ski lift during cornering or acceleration
Rear of snowmobile seems too stiff
Rear of snowmobile seems too soft
Rear suspensi on is frequently bottoming
Snowmobile seems to pivot around its center
– Increase center sprin g preload.
– Reduce rear spring preload. – Lengthen limiter strap .
– Shorten limiter strap. – Increase rear spring preload.
Reduce rear spring preload.
Increase rear spring preload.
– Increase rear sprin g preload. – Increase center sp ring preload. – Lengthen limiter strap.
– Reduce center spring preload. – Increase rear sprin g preload. – Shorten limiter strap.
Track spins too much at start
Rear of track sinks when operating in reverse
– Lengthen limiter strap.
– Decrease suspension extension spring preload. – Adjust suspension extension stabilizer cam in
a position other than "locked".
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Page 84
VEHICLE TRA NSPORTATION
Make sure that oil reservoir and fuel tank caps are properly installed.
Tilt bed trailers can easily be equipped with a winch mechanism to afford ma­ximum safety in loading. Simple as it may seem, never drive your snowmo­bile onto a tilt bed trailer or any other kind of trailer or vehicle. Many serious accidents have resulted from driving up and over a trailer. Anchor your ve­hicle securely, front and rear, even on short hauls. Be certain all equipment is securely fastened. Cover your snow­mobile when trailering to prevent road grime from causing damage.
Be certain your trailer meets state or provincial requirements. Ensure the hitch and safety chains are secure and the brake, turn indicators and clear­ance lights all function.
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Page 85
MAINTENANCE
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83
Page 86
BREAK-IN INSPECTION
Wesuggest thatafter thefirst 10 hours or 500 km (300 mi)of operation,whichever comes first, your vehicle be inspected by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer. The break-in inspection is very important and must not be neglected.
NOTE: The break-in inspection is at the expense of the vehicle owner. We recommend that this inspection be signed by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
Date of inspection Authorized dealer signature
Dealer name
BREAK-IN INSPECTION (550F)
Inspect exhaust system and check for leaks Inspect fuel lines and connections Inspect throttle cable Inspect drive belt Visually inspect drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Inspect driven pulley
Adjust and align track
Change chaincase oil Adjust drive chain Check brake fluid level Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect skis and runners Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes) Adjust oil injection pump Inspect spark plugs
84
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Page 87
BREAK-IN INSPECTION (600 ACE)
Inspect engine seals and g askets for leaks Change engine oil and filter Inspect exhaust system and check for leaks Check coolant level Inspect fuel lines and connections Inspect throttle cable Inspect drive belt Visually inspect drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Inspect driven pulley Checkdrivenpulleypreload Adjust and align track
BREAK-IN INSPECTION
Change chaincase oil Adjust drive chain Check brake fluid level Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect skis and runners Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes)
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Page 88
BREAK-IN INSPECTION
BREAK-ININSPECTION(600HOE-TEC)
Inspect exhaust system and check for leaks Check coolant level Inspect fuel lines and connections Inspect throttle cable Inspect drive belt Visually inspect drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Inspect driven pulley Adjust and align track Change chaincase oil Adjust drive chain Check brake fluid level Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect skis and runners Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes)
86
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Page 89
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (550F)
Maintenance is very important for keeping your vehicle in safe operating condition. Proper main tenance is the owner's responsibility. The vehicle should be serviced as per the maintenance schedule.
The maintenance schedule does not exempt the pre-ride inspection.
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle according to the maintenance schedule can make it unsafe to operate.
EVERY 1 500 KM (1,000 MI)
Adjust drive chain Check chaincase oil level
EVERY 3 000 KM (2,000 MI) OR 1 YEAR
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Inspect engine rubber mounts Inspect exhaust system and check for leaks Visually inspect and clean drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Clean driven pulley Adjust and align track Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes) Lubricate rear suspension (lubricate whenever the vehicle is used in wet conditions
(rain, puddles)
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Page 90
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (550F)
EVERY 6 000 KM (4,000 MI) OR 2 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Replace in-tank fuel strainer Replace brake fluid Inspect throttle cable Cleanandlubricaterewindstarter
EVERY 10 000 KM (6,000 MI) OR 3 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Replace injection oil filter
88
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Page 91
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 ACE)
Maintenance is very important for keeping your vehicle in safe operating condition. Proper main tenance is the owner's responsibility. The vehicle should be serviced as per the maintenance schedule.
The maintenance schedule does not exempt the pre-ride inspection.
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle according to the maintenance schedule can make it unsafe to operate.
EVERY 1 500 KM (1,000 MI)
Adjust drive chain
EVERY 3 000 KM (2,000 MI) OR 1 YEAR
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Visually inspect and clean drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Clean driven pulley Checkdrivenpulleypreload Adjust and align track Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes) Lubricate rear suspension. Lubricate w henever the vehicle is used in wet conditi ons
(rain, puddles)
EVERY 6 000 KM (4,000 MI) OR AT PRE-SEASON
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Change engine oil and filter
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Page 92
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 ACE)
EVERY 6 000 KM (4,000 MI) OR 2 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Replace fuel pump outlet filter
Replace brake fluid Inspect throttle cable
EVERY 10 000 KM (6,000 MI) OR 3 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Replace spark plugs
Replace engine coolant
EVERY 5 YEARS
90
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Page 93
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 HO E-TEC)
Maintenance is very important for keeping your vehicle in safe operating condition. Proper main tenance is the owner's responsibility. The vehicle should be serviced as per the maintenance schedule.
The maintenance schedule does not exempt the pre-ride inspection.
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle according to the maintenance schedule can make it unsafe to operate.
EVERY 1 500 KM (1,000 MI)
Adjust drive chain
EVERY 3 000 KM (2,000 MI) OR 1 YEAR
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Inspect engine rubber mounts Inspect exhaust system and check for leaks Adjust engine stopper Visually inspect and clean drive pulley Tighten drive pulley retaining screw to specified torque Clean driven pulley Adjust and align track Inspect brake hose, pads and disk Inspect steering mechanism Inspect front suspension Inspect rear suspension (including stopper straps and slider shoes) Lubricate rear suspension. Lubricate w henever the vehicle is used in wet conditi ons
(rain, puddles)
EVERY 6 000 KM (4,000 MI) OR 2 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Inspect fuel pump strainer and replace if necessary Replace brake fluid Inspect throttle cable
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Page 94
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (600 HO E-TEC)
EVERY 10 000 KM (6,000 MI) OR 3 YEARS
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
Replace spark plugs Inspect oil injection pump strainer and clean if needed
EVERY 5 YEARS
Replace engine coolant Replace in-line fuel filter
92
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Page 95
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
This section includes instructions for basic maintenance procedures. If you have the nece s sary mechanical skills and the required tools, you can per­form thes e procedures. If not, see your authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
Other important items in the mainte­nance schedule that are more difficult and require special tools are best per­formed by your authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
mmo2010-007-012_a
1. Air filter
WARNING
Turn off the engine, remove tether cord cap and follow these maint e­nance procedures whe n p erform­ing maintenance. If you do not follow proper maintenance pro­cedures you c an be injured by hot parts, moving parts, electricity, chemicals or other hazards.
WARNING
Should removal of a locking device (e.g. lock tabs, self-locking fasten­ers, etc.) be required when un­dergoing disassembly/assembly, always replace with a new one.
NOTICE
buretors are calibrated differently. Never switch carburetors around.
LH and RH hand side car-
NOTICE
age, never operate with a damaged or missing a ir filter.
AirFilterRemoval
1. Refer to
MENTS AND EQUIPMENT
move hood and LH side panel.
2. Release all 5 air filter retaining clips.
mmo2010-007-013_a
1. Retaining clip
2. Air filter
To prevent engine dam-
CONTROLS, INSTRU-
and re-
Air Filter
Air Filter Verification
Ensure the air filter is properly in stalled, clean and in good condition.
AirFilterCleaning
Rinse air filter with fresh water. Allow to dry completely before installation.
Air Filter Installation
1. Push air filter onto air intake silencer and secure using all 5 clips.
NOTE: If some clips do not engage properly, the filter may not be posi­tioned correctly onto the air intake si­lencer.
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Page 96
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Engine Coolant (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC)
WARNING
Never open coolant tank cap when engine is hot.
Engine Coolant level Verification
Check coolant level at room temper­ature with the cap removed. Liquid shouldbe at cold level line (enginecold) of coolant tank.
NOTE: When checking level at low temperature it may be slightly lower then the mark.
If additional coolant is necessary or if entire system has to be refilled, refer to an authorized Ski-Do o dealer.
Engine Oil (600 ACE)
Recommended Engine Oil
ENGINE
600 ACE
NOTICE
mobile has been developed and validated using the recommended BRP X PS™ oil. BRP strongly rec­ommends the use of its recom­mended XPS oil at all times. Dam­ages caused by oil which is not suit­able for the engine will not be cov­ered by the BRP limited warra nt y.
If the recommended oil is not available, use SAE 0W40 synthetic-basedoil that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service classificatio n SM
The engine of this snow-
RECOMMENDED
ENGINE OIL
XPS 4-STROKE
SYNTHETIC OIL
(ALL CLIMATE)
(P/N 293 600 112)
mmo2011-003-002_a
TYPICAL
1. Coolant tank
2. COLD LEVEL line
Recommended Engine Coolant
Always use ethylene-glycol antifreeze containing corrosion inhibitors specifi­cally for internal combustion aluminum engines.
Cooling system must be filled with LONG LIFE ANTIFREEZE (P/N 219 702 685) or with distilled water and an­tifreeze solution (50% distilled w ater, 50% antifreeze).
Engine Oil Level Verification
NOTICE
ride and refill if necessary. Do not overfill. Operating the engine with an improper level may se­verely damage engine. Wipe off any spillage.
Make sure theengine is at normal oper­ating temperature.
NOTE: The engine reaches its normal operating temperature when the rear radiator gets warm.
Place vehicle on a level surface and proceed as follows to check oil level:
1. Let engine run at idle for approxi­mately 30 seconds.
2. Stop engine.
3. Remove the drive belt guard, re­fer to
AND EQUIPMENT
Check level before each
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS
.
94
______________
4. Remove dipstick from the filler tu be , then wipe it clean.
Page 97
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
5. Completely insert dipstick in the filler tube.
6. Remove dipstick and check the oil level. Oil level should be be­tween t he MIN. and MAX. marks as shown, add if necessary.
MAX.
1
MIN.
mmo2009-005-027_a
1. Oil level between MIN. and MAX.
WARNING
Spark Plu gs (550F)
Spare Spark Plug Storage
A sp ac e is provided in the tool kit to keep spare spark plugs dry and pre­vent shocks that might affect the ad­justment or break them.
NOTE: Spare spark plugs are not sup­plied with snowmobile.
Spark Plug Removal
1. Remove drive belt guard, refer to
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
2. Carefully remo ve spark plug wire cap with a twisting and pulling mo­tion.
3. Using a proper socket or the spark plug socket and screwdriver pin from tool kit, unscrew spark plug a few turns without removing it.
.
Wipe off any oil spills. Oil is highly flammable when heated.
Exhaust System
Exhaust System Verification
The muffler tail pipe should be cen­tered with the exit hole in the bottom pan. Exhaust system must be f ree of rust or leaks. Ma ke sure that all parts are securely in place.
Check retaining springs condition and replace if necessary.
The exhaust system is designed to re­duce noise and to improve the total performance of the engine. Modifica­tion may be in violation of local laws.
NOTICE
component is removed, modified or damaged, severe engine damage may result.
If any exhaust system
mmo2008-008-009
1. 19 mm socket
2. Screwdriver rod
4. Clean spark plugs and cylinder heads.
NOTICE
Severe engine damage can occur if grime particles enter the combustion chamber.
5. Remove spark plug.
Spark Plug Installation
1. Measure spark plug gap. NOTE: The gap is not adjustable. If
gap is incorrect, replace spark plugs.
NOTICE
Do not attempt to adjust gap on these spark plugs.
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Page 98
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
ENGINE
550F 0.45 mm (.018 in)
SPARK PLUG GAP
(NOT ADJUSTABLE)
2. Apply LOCTITE 767 (ANTISEIZE LUBRICANT) (P/N 293 800 070) on spark plug threads.
3. Screw spark plugs into cylinder head by hand until it bottoms.
4. Perform the final tightening using the appropriate tools from the tool kit or with a torque wrench and a proper socket.
– Witha torquewrench (preferred):
tighten to 27 N•m ± 2 N•m (20lbf•ft ±1lbf•ft).
– With the socket from the tool
kit: tighten 1/2 turn for a new spark plug and 1/10 turn for a used spark plug.
5. Connect spark plug wires.
mmo2010-009-007_a
1. Drive pulley
2. Engine stopper screws
3. Engine stopper
4. Insert a 0.5 mm (.02 in) feeler gauge in the engine stopper opening (see illustration).
Spark Plugs (600 ACE and 600 HO E-TEC)
Spark plugs inspection or replacement must be done by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer.
Engine Stopper (600 HO E-TEC)
Engine Stopper Adjustment
The engine stopper is located on the LH front engine support, in front of the drive p ulley.
1. Remove tether cord cap from en­gine cut-off switch.
2. Remove drive belt guard, refer to
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
3. Loosen the three screws retaining the engine stopper to the engine support just enough to allow a verti­cal play (1/2 to one turn).
in this section.
mmo2010-009-001_a
1. Opening
2. Feeler gauge
5. Place feeler gauge between engine stopper and rubber stop block (on engine).
NOTE: Do not insert the feeler gauge too de ep, as it will pass over the bump at the surface of the rubber stop block and alter adjustment. See illu
stration.
96
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Page 99
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
mmo2010-009-002_a
1. Rubber stop block
2. Bump
3. Feeler gauge
6. Tighten screws to 10 N•m ± 2 N•m (89 lbf•in ±18lbf•in) following the illustrated sequence, taking care not to pinch the feeler gauge.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage painted and plastic parts. Handle with care. Rinse thoroughly in case of spillage.
Brake Fluid Level Verification
Place vehicle on a level surface. Checkbrakefluid(DOT4)inreservoir
for proper level. Add fluid (DOT 4) as required.
mmo2010-009-007_b
TIGHTENING SEQUENCE
NOTICE
Serious pulley damage can occur if the engine stopper and its screws are not properly installed.
Brake Fluid
Recommen ded Flu id
Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container. An opened container may be contamina ted or may have ab­sorbed moisture from the air.
WARNING
UseonlyDOT4brakefluidfroma sealed container. To avoid serious damage to the braking system, do not use fluids other than the rec­ommended one, nor mix different fluids for topping up.
mmo2008-008-012_d
TYPICAL
1. Brake fluid reservoir
mmo2008-008-018_a
1. Minimum
2. Maximum
3. Operating range
CAUTION Avoid getting brake fluidonskinoreyes-itmaycause severe burns. In case of conta
ct skin, wash thoroughly. In case of contact with the eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of water f
or at least 10 minutes and then consult a doc­tor immediately.
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Page 100
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Chaincase Oil
Recommended Chaincase Oil
RECOMMENDED CHAINCASE OIL
XPS SYNTHETIC CHAINCASE
OIL (P/N 413 803 300)
NOTICE
snowmobile has been developed and validated using the XPS™ Syn­thetic chaincase oil. BRP strongly recommends the use of its XPS Synthetic chaincase oil at all times. Damages caused by oil which is not suitable for the chaincase will not be covered by the BRP limited war­ranty.
Access to Chaincase
Remove RH side pa nel, refer to
TROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIP­MENT
The chaincase of this
CON-
.
Remove metal particlesfrom magnetic check plug.
Models with Mechanical Reverse
mmo2011-003-017_a
TYPICAL - WITH MECHANICAL REVERSE
1. Check plug
NOTE: On mechanical reverse mod­els, make sure to use the check plug located on the chaincase cover.
All Models
Oil level must reach the threaded hole.
Chaincase Oil Level Verification
With the vehicle on a level surface, check the oil level by removing the check plug.
Models with RER
mmr2008-047-002_a
TYPICAL - WITH RER
1. Magnetic check plug
NOTE: It is normal to find metallic par­ticles stuck to magnetic check plug. If bigger pieces of metal are found, re­move the chaincase cover and inspect thechaincaseparts.
Chaincase Filling Procedure
Remove the check plug. Remove the filler cap on the chaincase
cover.
mmo2009-003-009_a
TYPICAL - TOP OF CHAINCASE
1. Filler cap
Pour recommended oil in chaincase by the filler hole until oil comes out by th check plug hole.
Reinstall check plug and torque to specification.
e
98
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