CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module
MegaRAID® CacheVault™ Protection Products
User Guide
Version 1.0
BroadcomCVPM02-05-CVFM04-UG100
February 14, 2020
Broadcom, the pulse logo, Connecting everything, Avago Technologies, Avago, the A logo, LSI, MegaRAID, CacheVault,
and SafeStore are among the trademarks of Broadcom and/or its af filiates in the United States, certain other countries and/or
the EU.
function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom does
not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or
circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Chapter 1: Introduction
This guide documents the following Broadcom® MegaRAID® cache backup products used with MegaRAID SAS
high-performance SAS+SATA RAID controllers to protect cached data:
CacheVault™ flash module (CVFM)
–CVFM04
CacheVault power modules (CVPMs)
– CVPM02
– CVPM05
The memory modules protect the integrity of cached data on MegaRAID controllers by offloading the cached data to
nonvolatile flash memory if a complete AC power failure, or a brief power outage, occurs. These products provide an
alternative to using an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), or a second level of fault tolerance when used with a UPS.
This guide describes the backup products, including installation instructions and technical specifications.
1.1 Cache Backup Benefits
The cache memory available on MegaRAID controllers improves overall system performance because writing data to the
controller's cache memory is much faster than writing it to a storage device. Write ope rations appea r to complete quickly at
the software application level. The MegaRAID controller writes the cached data to the storage device when system activity
is low or when the cache gets full.
The risk of using write-back cache is that the cached data can be lost if the AC power fails before the data is written to the
storage device. To eliminate this risk, the MegaRAID con troller supports an energy backup solutio n to ensure no data is lost
during power or system failure. The cached data is offloaded to flash, which is restored when power resumes.
1.2 CacheVault Modules
CacheVault technology consist of two primary items. The CVPM is an ultracapacitor -based energy source that powers the
critical adapter components in the event of a power loss, long enough to offload cached data to the nonvolatile flash memory
on the CVFM. The DRAM contents are restored to the CVFM the next time the MegaRAID controller is powered, and the
cached data is written to the storage devices. The CVPM is also sometimes referred to as a supercapacitor or flash backup
unit (FBU).
CacheV ault flash technology virtually eliminates the hardwa re maintenance associated with batteries, offers lower total cost
of ownership over the life of the controller , and provides more environmentally friendly cache protection, all while maintaining
optimal RAID performance.
The following table describes the cache protection options for each MegaRAID adapter.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
SAS3108CVM02CVFM04Cache protection components are sold
CacheVault Kit
—NAND flash is local on
—NAND flash is local on
—NAND flash is local on
CacheVault Memory
Module
adapter.
adapter.
adapter.
Module Information
Separate flash module not required. The
CVPM or supercapacitor provides the
CacheVault technology.
as a kit, including the flash module
daughter card and the supercapacitor.
CacheVault Power
CVPM05 (FBU345)
CVPM05 (FBU345)
CVPM02 (FBU02)
CVPM02
The modules are described in the following list:
CVPM02 module
A supercapacitor pack installed on a remote mount board or locally mounted in the system, and connects remotely
by cable to a CVFM or a MegaRAID controller.
Module
CVPM05 module
A supercapacitor pack installed on a remote mount board or locally mounted in the system, and connects remotely
by cable to a MegaRAID controller.
CVFM04 module
An ONFI flash module that attaches to a MegaRAID controller and connects by cable to a CVPM02 module installed
on a remote mount board.
ATTENTION: Y ou cannot hot plug a CVPM. Removing or insert ing a CVPM with the server powered on damages the board
and the supercapacitor functionality. To attach a CVPM to, or remove a CVPM from, a controller, you must
fully power down the controller before you attach the module to, or remove the module from, its mating
connector.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Chapter 2: Install the Cache Backup Products
This chapter explains how to connect the CacheVault module to back up power units.
CAUTION! Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage the modules and the MegaRAID controllers. Always ground yourself,
and use a ground strap before you touch the MegaRAID controller or the module. Perform all installation work
at an ESD-safe workstation that meets the requirements of EIA-625, Requirements for Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Devices. Follow the ESD-recommended practices in the latest revision of the Inter-Process
Communication (IPC) IPC-A-610, Acceptability of Electronic Assemblies, standard.
If screws are required, use an ESD-safe Phillips screwdriver to install them. Be sure the screwdriver is centered in the screw
to avoid damaging the screw head. If you exceed the maximum torque specification, you might damage the board,
connectors, or screws, and you void the board warranty.
NOTE:To protect your data, set the MegaRAID controller Write Policy to write-through until the battery unit is charged.
After the battery unit charges, you can change the Write Policy to write-back to take advantage of data caching
performance improvements.
See Section 3.3, Handle and Dispose of CacheVault Power Modules, for information a bout how to ha ndle and dispo se of a
CVPM properly.
See Chapter 4, CacheVault Module Specifications, for technical specifications.
2.1 Attach the CVFM04 Module to the MegaRAID Controller and by
Cable to a CVPM02 Module on a Remote Mount Board
This section describes how to attach the CVFM04 module directly to your MegaRAID controller, and then connect the
CVFM04 module by cable to a CVPM02 module on a BBU-BRACKET-05 remote mount board (sold separately). The
CVFM04 module attaches directly to the MegaR AID co ntr o ller, and the CVPM02 module fits on a clip that attaches to the
remote mount board. The MegaRAID controller and the remote mount board are then installed in PCIe slots on
the motherboard. The CVPM02 module can mount locally in the system as long as sufficient airflow maintains a proper
operating temperature range. See Chapter 4, CacheVault Module Specifications, for airflow requirements.
The CVFM04 module and the CVPM02 module are used on the following MegaRAID controllers:
MegaRAID SAS 9361-4i
MegaRAID SAS 9361-8i
MegaRAID SAS 9380-4i4e
MegaRAID SAS 9380-8e
Perform the following tasks to attach the CVFM04 module directly to your MegaRAID controller, and then by cable to the
CVPM02 module on a remote mount board.
1. Remove the MegaRAID controller from the host system. See Section 2.1.2, Remove the MegaRAID Controller from the
Host Computer.
2. Attach the CVFM04 module directly to the MegaRAID controller. See Section 2.1.3, Attach the CVFM04 Module Directly
to the MegaRAID Controller.
3. Install the clip on the remote mount board. See Section 2.1.4, Install the Clip on the Remote Mount Board.
4. Attach the CVPM02 module to the clip. See Section 2.1.5, Attach the CVPM to the Clip on the Remote Mount Board.
5. Connect the CVFM04 module to the remote CVPM02 module. See Section 2.1.6, Connect the CVFM04 Module to the
Remote CVPM02 Module.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
J1
H2-25444-041
SN : SR228P0365 ABCD
J2
Top ViewBottom View
3_01652-01
6. Install the MegaRAID controller and the remote mounting board in the host computer. See Section 2.1.7, Install the
MegaRAID Controller and Remote Mount Board in the Motherboard.
2.1.1 Front View and Back View of the CVFM04 Module
The following figure shows the front view and the back view of the CVFM04 module. The front vi ew is the side that you can
see when the unit is installed on a MegaRAID controller.
NOTE:Record your unit serial number in a safe location in case you need to contact Broadcom support.
Figure 1 Front View and Back View of the CVFM04 Module
J1 – 9-pin Connector to the Remote CVPM02 Module
J2 – 70-pin Board-to-Board Connector
2.1.2 Remove the MegaRAID Controller from the Host Computer
If the MegaRAID controller is already installed in a host computer, follow these steps to remove it before you install the unit:
1. Shut down the host computer, turn off the power, and unplug the power cords.
2. Remove the cover from the host computer according to the instructions in the system user’s manual so you can access
the MegaRAID controller.
3. Ground yourself before you touch the MegaRAID controller.
4. Unplug all cables from the MegaRAID controller, remove the screw that attaches the bracket to the se rver ch assis, and
carefully remove the MegaRAID controller from the PCIe slot.
5. Place the MegaRAID controller front-side up on a flat, clean, static-free surface, and continue with the next procedure.
2.1.3 Attach the CVFM04 Module Directly to the MegaRAID Controller
Follow these steps to attach the CVFM04 module to the front of the MegaRAID controller.
1. Ground yourself, and make sure that the system is grounded.
2. Remove the CVFM04 module from the package.
3. Place the CVFM04 module front-side-up on a flat, clean, static-free surface.
4. Mount the two standoffs on the fr ont side of the controller by screwing in two screws from the back side of the controller.
The standoffs are threaded at both ends, and the screws thread from the back side of the controller into the
board-to-board standoffs.
NOTE:Center the screwdriver carefully to avoid stripping the screwhead. Do not overtighten the screws.
5. Hold the CVFM04 module so that the top side is facing upw ard, and align the J2 connector on th e CVFM04 module with
the connector on the MegaRAID controller, as shown in the following figure.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
#6&-
*
#ONNECTOR
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#ONNECTOR
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Figure 2 Attach the CVFM04 Module Directly to the MegaRAID SAS 9361-8i Controller
6. Carefully press the CVFM04 module onto the MegaRAID controller so that the two connectors are firmly joined.
7. Secure the CVFM04 module to the MegaRAID controller by screwing in the two screws from the top side of the controller.
The standoffs are threaded at both ends, and the screws thread from the back side of the controller into the
board-to-board standoffs.
NOTE:Center the screwdriver carefully to avoid stripping the screwhead. Do not overtighten the screws.
2.1.4 Install the Clip on the Remote Mount Board
Follow these steps to install the clip directly on the BBU-BRACKET-05 remote mount board.
1. Remove the clip and the remote mount board module from the package.
2. With the remote mount board on a flat, clean, static-free surface, ground yourself, and make sure that the system
is grounded.
3. Hold the clip so that the screw holes on the clip align with the screw holes on th e r emote mou nt board , as shown in th e
following figure.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
A
A
A
Clip
3_00895b-00
Figure 3 Install the Clip on the Remote Mount Board
4. Secure the clip to the remote mount board in three screw holes with the screws and the nuts.
5. Thread the screws through the front of the clip and the re mote mount board.
NOTE:Center the screwdriver carefully to avoid stripping the screwhead. Do not overtighten the screws.
2.1.5 Attach the CVPM to the Clip on the Remote Mount Board
Follow these steps to attach the CVPM to the clip on the remote mount board.
1. With the remote mount board on a flat, clean, static-free surface, ground yourself, and make sure that the system
is grounded.
2. Remove the CVPM from the package.
3. Press the CVPM into the clip on the remote mount board until the module clicks firmly into place, as shown in the
following figure.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
A
CacheVault
Power Module
Clip
3_01275b-00
Figure 4 Connect the CVPM to the Clip on the Remote Mount Board
2.1.6 Connect the CVFM04 Module to the Remote CVPM02 Module
Follow these steps to connect the CVFM04 module on a MegaRAID SAS 9361 controller by cable to the remote CVPM02
module. Use the same steps for other supported M eg aR A ID co nt ro ller s.
1. Ground yourself, and make sure that the system is grounded.
2. Remove the cable included in the MegaRAID controller box.
3. Insert one 9-pin cable connector on the cable into the 9-pin J1 connector on the CVFM04 module, as shown in the
following figure.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
?
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#ACHE6AULT
&LASH-ODULE
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Figure 5 Connect the CVFM04 Module on a MegaRAID Controller by Cable to the Remote CVPM02 Modu le
4. Insert the other 9-pin cable connector into the 9-pin connector on the remote CVPM02 module.
Align the cable connectors to make sure they are connected correctly.
2.1.7 Install the MegaRAID Controller and Remote Mount Board in the
Motherboard
Follow these steps to install your MegaRAID controller and the remote mount board in the motherboard.
1. Make sure that the power to the chassis is turned of f, th e powe r cords ar e unplugged , and the chassis is gr ounde d and
has no AC power.
2. Install the MegaRAID controller in the computer in the PCIe slot, as shown in the following figure.
This controller is a PCIe x8 card, and it can operate in x8 or x16 slots. Some PCIe slots, however, support only PCIe
BroadcomCVPM02-05-CVFM04-UG100
graphics cards; if a controller is installed in one of these slots, the controller will not function. Refer to the guide for
your motherboard for information abo ut th e PCIe slot.
11
CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
0RESS
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Figure 6 Reinstall the MegaRAID Controller
3. Press down gently, but firmly, to seat the card correctly in the slot.
4. Secure the MegaRAID controller to the server chassis with the bracket screw.
5. Insert the remote mount board in a PCIe slot on the motherboard, as shown in the following figure.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
3_01659-04
Edge of
Motherboard
PCIe Slot
Bracket
Screw
Press
Here
Press Here
CacheVault Flash
Module 04
(CVFM04)
CacheVault
Power Module
02 (CVPM02)
Remote Mount
Board
Figure 7 Install the Remote Mount Board
6. Press down gently, but firmly, to seat the card correctly in the slot.
7. Secure the remote mount board to the server chassis with the bracket screw.
8. Replace the computer cover and reattach the power cords.
9. Turn on the power to the computer.
Refer to the 12Gb/s MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide for information about the RAID configuration utility and the
MegaRAID SAS Device Driver Installation User Guide for software driver installation information.
2.2 Attach a Remote CVPM05 Module by Cable to a MegaRAID
Controller
This section describes how to attach the CVPM05 module on a clip th at attaches directly to the BBU-BRACKET-05 remote
mount board (sold separately), and then connect the CVPM05 module by cable to your MegaRAID controller. The
MegaRAID controller and the remote mount board are then installed in PCIe slots on the motherboard. The CVPM05 module
can be mounted locally in the system as long as sufficient airflow maintains proper operating temperature range. See
Chapter 4, CacheVault Module Specifications, for airflow requirements.
The CVPM05 module works with the following MegaRAID controllers:
CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
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Perform the following tasks to attach the CVPM05 module by cable to your MegaRAID controller, and then install the
MegaRAID controller and the remote mount board on the motherboard.
1. Remove the MegaRAID controller from the host system. See Section 2.1.2, Remove the MegaRAID Controller from the
Host Computer.
2. Install the clip on the remote mount board. See Section 2.1.4, Install the Clip on the Remote Mount Board.
3. Attach the CVPM05 module to the clip. See Section 2.1.5, Attach the CVPM to the Clip on the Remote Mount Board.
4. Connect the MegaRAID controller by cable to the remote CVPM05 module. See Section 2.2.1, Connect the Remote
CVPM05 Module to the MegaRAID Controller.
5. Install the MegaRAID controller and the remote mount board in the host computer. See Section 2.1.7, Install the
MegaRAID Controller and Remote Mount Board in the Motherboard.
2.2.1 Connect the Remote CVPM05 Module to the MegaRAID Controller
Follow these steps to connect the remote CVPM05 module by cable to the MegaRAID controller.
1. Ground yourself, and make sure that the system is grounded.
2. Remove the cable included in the MegaRAID controller box.
3. Insert one 9-pin cable connector on the cable into the 9-pin J14 connector on the MegaRAID controller, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 8 Connect the Remote CVPM05 Module by Cable to the MegaRAID 9460-16i Controller
4. Insert the other 9-pin cable connector into the 9-pin connector on the remote CVPM05 module.
Align the cable connectors to make sure they are connected correctly.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Chapter 3: Monitor and Manage CacheVault Modules
This chapter explains how to monitor and manage the MegaRAID CacheVault modules used with the MegaRAID
SAS controllers. You can use the following Broadcom MegaRAID utility programs to retrieve status information for CVPMs
used with MegaRAID controllers:
Storage Command Line Tool (StorCLI)
The command line management software designed for the MegaRAID product line.
Human Interface Infrastructure (HII) configuration utility
A tool for configuring controllers, physical disks, and virtual disks, and for performing other configuration tasks in a
pre-boot, Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) environment.
For more information about CacheV ault functions in these utilities, refer to the MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide, which
applies to 6Gb/s MegaRAID controllers, or the 12Gb/s MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide for 12Gb/s MegaRAID
controllers.
3.1 Monitor CacheVault Module Information in StorCLI
The StorCLI utility supports the following CacheV ault command, which identifies the specific controller to which a CacheV ault
module is connected:
storcli /cx/cv show all
The object identifier /cx/cv refers to the CacheVault module on controller x. Only one CacheVault module can connect to
a controller at a time.
NOTE:This command works only when a CacheVault module is connected to the controller; otherwise, an error
message appears.
Input example: storcli /c0/cv show all
where, c0 identifies controller number 0.
3.2 Monitor CacheVault Module Information with the HII Configuration
Utility
You can use the HII Configuration utility to display information about the CVPM on the following Battery Management
screen. <SuperCaP> in the Type field refers to the CVPM.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Figure 9 HII Battery Management Screen
3.3 Handle and Dispose of CacheVault Power Modules
The CVPM02 module and the CVPM05 module are power modules that contain individual supercapacitors, which are
low-voltage devices, but can deliver extremely high currents especially in short-circ uit situations. Handle the supercapacitors
in an uncharged state.
The following statements are general safety considerations.
Supercapacitors can vent or rupture if overcharged, reverse charged, incinerated, or heated above 150°C.
Do not crush, mutilate, nail penetrate, or disassemble.
High case temperature (burn hazard) can result from abuse of th e supercapacitor.
In the event the packaging of an individual capacitor is compromised, either by puncturing or crushing, a very limited amount
of electrolyte fluid will be released. If the product is found to be leaking (identified by a white salt crystal formation on product),
remove it from the system. A leaking capacitor will eventually increase in resistance or could cause long-term corrosion of
interconnects. Incidental contact with the white salt residue is not harmful, although it should not be ingested. Take normal
precautions after contact, which includes washing hands.
Supercapacitors are composed of aluminum, carbon, pa pe r, and an organic electrolyte. Supe rcap acito rs contai n no heavy
metals or toxic materials hazardous to the environment. Municipalities differ in how materials are classified for disposal. A
material safety data sheet (MSDS) for the electrolyte (acetonitrile) is available to aid in determining regional or local
classification and disposal requirements.
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Chapter 4: CacheVault Module Specifications
The following table lists the specifications for the CVFM and CVPMs. Design your system with an airflow that allows the
CacheVault device to operate within the operating temperature range listed in the following table.
T able 2 Specifications for the CacheVault Modules
SpecificationCacheVault Flash Module 04
TechnologyOn-board ONFI flash moduleRemote supercapacitor pack
Operating temperature (ambient)0°C to 55°C
Storage temperature–40°C to 70°C
Humidity (storage and operating)5% to 95% noncondensing
Mechanical (form factor)2.087 in. × 1.378 in.See Figure 10, CVPM Dimensions.
CacheVault Power Module 02
CacheVault Power Module 05
The following figure shows the CVPM02 and CVPM05 module form factor information.
Figure 10 CVPM Dimensions
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CVPM02, CVPM05 Power Modules | CVFM04 Cache Module User Guide MegaRAID CacheVault Protection Products
Revision History
Version 1.0; February 14, 2020
Initial release of this document, built from the Cache Backup Products for MegaRAID SAS+SATA RAID Controllers User
Guide (document number CacheVault-05-UG).
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