USER’S MANUAL
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
HALL
L
IVING ROOM KITCHEN
FINISHED BASEMENT
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
L
IVING ROOM
D
INING ROOM
MULTI-STORY RESIDENCE
SINGLE-STORY RESIDENCE, APARTMENT,
MOBILE HOME
EXISTING HOMES
K
ITCHEN
REQUIRED TO
MEET NFPA
RECOMMENDATIONS
RE
COMMENDED
F
OR ADDITIONAL
PROTECTION
K
EY:
SMOKE ALARMS WITH SILENCE
F
EATURES RECOMMENDED FOR
ADDITIONAL PROTECTION
INTERCONNECTED
AC OR AC/DC
SMOKE ALARMS
B
EDROOM
B
EDROOM
HALL
LI
VING ROOM KITCHEN
FINISHED BASEMENT
REQUIRED TO
MEET NFPA
RECOMMENDATIONS
RECOMMENDED
FOR ADDITIONAL
PROTECTION
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
LI
VING ROOM
DININ
G ROOM
MULTI -STORY RESIDENCE
SINGLE-STORY RESIDENCE, APARTMENT,
MOBILE HOME
KEY:
NEW CONSTRUCTION
SMOKE ALARMS
WITH SILENCE
FEATURES
RECOMMENDED
FOR ADDITIONAL
PROTECTION
KITCHEN
SMOKE AND FIRE* ALARM
BATTERY POWERED PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE ALARM
WITH SILENCE AND ESCAPE LIGHT
Model SA720
TANT!
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND SAVE.
s manual contains important information about your Smoke
This user’
Alarm’s operation. If you are installing this Smoke Alarm for use by
others, you must leave this manual—or a copy of it—with the end user.
Printed in Mexico
M08-0136-001
K1 08/07
IMPOR
®
LISTED TO UL 217
Model SA720
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for choosing First Alert®for your Smoke Alarm needs. Y
have purchased a state of the art Smoke Alarm designed to provide you
with early warning of a fire. Please take the time to read this manual and
make the Smoke Alarm an integral part of your family’s safety plan.
Key Features of the SA720 Smoke Alarm:
Photoelectric Sensing T
more sensitive than ionization sensors in detecting smoldering fires
which commonly occur in couches or bedding.
OptiPath 360 T
ect access to the smoke sensor
dir
est/Silence Button:
Single T
nuisance alarms. T
ectly and ready to protect you and your family. The Alarm can be
corr
silenced for up to 15 minutes in the event of a nuisance alarm.
Escape Light®: Bright escape light activates when this unit goes into
alarm to illuminate your path to safety.
Battery Drawer with “battery missing” lockout: Allows you to easily
eplace the battery with out removing the alarm from the ceiling.
r
The battery door will not close if a battery has not been inserted thus
alerting you that the unit is not powered and not operating.
Low batter
when the battery needs to be r
Blinking Power Indicator: Confirms that the Smoke Alarm is r
power
© 2007 BRK Brands, Inc., a Jarden Corporation company (NYSE: JAH)
3901 Liberty Str
Consumer Af
*All First Aler
including UL217 and ar
Smoke particles of varying number and size are produced in all fires.
materials rapidly and spr
paper bur
hours befor
cigarettes burning in couches or bedding.
For maximum protection, use both types of Smoke Alarms on each
level and in ever
y warning:
.
fairs: (800) 323-9005 • www.firstalert.com
®
t
Ionization technology is generally mor
technology at detecting small particles, which tend to be pr
in greater amounts by flaming fires, which consume combustible
ning in a wastebasket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.
Photoelectric technology is generally mor
technology at detecting lar
eater amounts by smoldering fires, which may smolder for
in gr
e bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include
echnology:
echnology™:
esting the Alarm assures you that the unit is functioning
The Alarm will sound a “chirp” once per minute
Photoelectric Sensors ar
Patented technology pr
.
Allows you to test the alarm or silence
eplaced.
eet Road, Aurora, IL 60504-8122 All rights reserved.
Smoke Alar
ms conform to regulatory requirements,
e designed to detect particles of combustion.
e sensitive than photoelectric
ead quickly
oom of your home.
y bedr
. Sources of these fires may include
ge particles, which tend to be pr
e sensitive than ionization
e generally
ovides 360° of
FIRE SAFETY TIPS
Follow safety rules and pr
materials properly. Never smoke in bed. 2) Keep matches or lighters
om childr
away fr
4) Keep electrical appliances in good condition and don’t overload eleccircuits; 5) Keep stoves, barbecue grills, fireplaces and chimneys
trical
ease- and debris-fr
gr
unattended; 7) Keep portable heaters and open flames, like candles,
om flammable materials; 8) Don’t let rubbish accumulate.
away fr
Keep alarms clean, and test them weekly. Replace alarms immediately
e not working properly. Smoke Alarms that do not work cannot
if they ar
alert you to a fir
, and an additional one in the kitchen. Have fire escape ladders or
floor
other r
blocked.
e. Keep at least one working fir
eliable means of escape from an upper floor in case stairs are
event hazar
en; 3) Store flammable materials in proper containers;
ee; 6) Never leave anything cooking on the stove
BEFORE YOU INST
tant!
Impor
“Locations to Avoid for Smoke Alarms” before beginning. This unit
monitors the air
it alarms. It can give you more time to escape before fire spreads.
This unit can ONL
installed, maintained and located wher
all residents can hear it, as described in this manual. This unit will not
sense gas, heat, or flame. It cannot prevent or extinguish fires.
Understand The Dif
Know Wher
Know What Smoke Alarms Can and Can’t Do
Check Y
• This unit will not alert hearing impaired residents. It is recom-
• Do not connect this unit to any other alarm or auxiliary
• Unit will not operate without battery power. The Smoke Alarm
•
• Do not install this unit over an electrical junction box.
• Do not stand too close to the unit when the alarm is sounding.
• Do not paint over the unit. Paint may clog the openings to the
Read “Recommended Locations for Smoke Alarms” and
, and when smoke r
Y give an early warning of developing fires if it is
ferent Type of Smoke Alarms
Battery power
fer
dif
e Safety
Fir
every level of your home, in every bedroom, and in every bedroom
hallway or separate sleeping ar
For Smoke Alarms” and “Locations T
details.
A Smoke Alarm can help alert you to fire, giving you precious time to
escape. It can only sound an alarm once smoke reaches the sensor.
See “Limitations of Smoke Alarms” for details.
ed or electrical? Different Smoke Alarms provide
ent types of pr
e T
otection. See “About Smoke Alarms” for details.
o Install Your Smoke Alarms
Professionals recommend at least one Smoke Alarm on
our Local Building Codes
This Smoke Alarm is designed to be used in a typical single-family
home. It alone will not meet r
apartment buildings, hotels or motels. See “Special Compliance
Considerations” for details.
mended that you install special units which use devices like
flashing strobe lights to alert hearing impaired residents.
device. It is a single-station unit that cannot be linked to other
devices. Connecting anything else to this unit may prevent it
from working properly.
cannot work until you install the battery in the correct position
(Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-”).
This Smoke Alar
unless a batter
Air currents around junction boxes can prevent smoke from
reaching the sensing chamber and prevent the unit from
alarming. Only AC powered units are intended for installation
over junction boxes.
It is loud to wake you in an emergency. Exposure to the horn
at close range may harm your hearing.
sensing chamber and prevent the unit fr
m has a batter
y is installed.
dous situations: 1) Use smoking
e extinguisher on every
ALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
eaches its sensing chamber
e smoke can r
ea. See “Recommended Locations
o A
equirements for boarding houses,
y drawer which r
1 2 3
each it, and wher
void For Smoke Alarms” for
esists closing
om operating pr
ou
eceiving
oduced
oduced
,
operly
HOW TO INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
THE PARTS OF THIS SMOKE ALARM
1. Test/Silence button
2. Battery drawer
Power indicator light and
3.
alarm indicator
4. Escape
Light
®
1. Mounting bracket
2. Mounting slots
Battery drawer, install 9V
3.
battery here
Turn this way to remove
4.
om bracket
fr
Turn this way to attach
5.
to bracket
TOOLS YOU WILL NEED:
This unit is designed to be mounted
on the ceiling, or on the wall if necessary.
• Pencil
• Drill with 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit
Standard flathead screwdriver
•
• Hammer
Pliers to activate optional “tamper-resistant”
•
locking featur
es
If you want to lock the battery drawer, or lock the Smoke Alarm
to the mounting bracket, please r
Featur
1. Hold base firmly and twist the mounting bracket counterclockwise
2. Hold the mounting bracket against the ceiling (or wall) so the
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. Attach the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket. Line up the
9. Test the Smoke Alarm. See “Weekly Testing.”
FOLLOW
es” section before you begin installation.
to separate it fr
vertical mounting slot is aligned in the 12 o’clock position and
ound the inside of the mounting slots (vertical and
trace ar
horizontal mounting).
Put the unit where it won’t get covered with dust when you drill
the mounting holes.
Using a 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit, drill a hole through the center of the
oval outlines you traced.
Insert the plastic screw anchors (in the plastic bag with screws)
into the holes. T
necessary, until they are flush with the ceiling or wall.
THESE SIMPLE STEPS!
ead the “Optional Locking
om the base.
ap the screw anchors gently with a hammer, if
Attach the mounting bracket to the ceiling or wall.
Install the battery (included). Open the
battery drawer
end of the battery with the terminals on the
unit. Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-.” Push
the battery in until it snaps in secur
cannot be shaken loose. If the battery is
not snapped in completely, the unit cannot
receive battery power.
NOTE: After you install the battery, the power indicator light
may flash. (If the unit alar
horn will repeatedly sound 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps.)
guides on the alarm’
bracket. When guides are lined up, turn the base clockwise (right)
until it snaps into place.
NOTE: Once the Smoke Alar
bracket, you can r
ment.
. Match the terminals on the
ely and
ms, the light will blink rapidly, and the
s base with the guides on the mounting
otate the Smoke Alarm to adjust the align-
m is snapped onto the mounting
OPTIONAL LOCKING FEATURES
The optional locking features are designed to prevent unauthorized removal of the battery or alarm. It is not necessary to activate the locks in
single-family households wher
These Smoke Alarms have two separate locking featur
bracket. Y
T
Both locking featur
features you use, remove one or both pins from the mounting bracket using needle-nose pliers.
T
lock, and pry the pin out of the lock.
ou can choose to use either feature independently, or use them both.
ools you will need: • Needle-nose pliers • Standard flathead screwdriver.
es use locking pins, which are molded into the mounting bracket. Depending on which locking
o permanently remove either locking pin, insert a flathead screwdriver between the locking pin and the
TO LOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
Do not lock the batter
battery and tested the unit.
1. Install the batteryso the terminals
on the battery match the terminals
on the Smoke Alarm. Match “+” to
“+” and “-” to “-.” Push the battery in
until it snaps in securely and cannot
be shaken loose. If the battery is
not snapped in completely
cannot receive battery power.
2. Push and hold Test/Silence button
until the alarm sounds: 3 beeps,
pause, 3 beeps, pause.
The Escape Light
LED flashes once every second.
If the unit does not alar
testing, DO NOT lock the batter
compartment! Install a new battery
and test again. If the Smoke Alar
does not alar
Using needle-nose pliers, detach
3.
one locking pin from the mounting
bracket.
4. Push the locking pin through the
hole near the battery door latch on
the back of the Smoke Alarm.
®
eplace it immediately
m, r
TO LOCK THE MOUNTING BRACKET
1. Using needle-nose pliers,
detach one locking pin fr
the mounting bracket.
Insert the locking pin thr
2.
e
the hole on the back of the
Smoke Alarm as shown in the
diagram.
3. When you attach the Smoke
Alarm to the mounting bracket,
the locking pin’
into a notch on the bracket.
s head will fit
e unauthorized battery or alarm removal is not a concern.
es: one to lock the battery compartment, and the other to lock the Smoke Alarm to the mounting
y compartment until you have installed the
, the unit
will turn on.
m during
y
m still
.
om
ough
TMENT
TO UNLOCK THE BA
Remove the Smoke Alarm
1.
om the mounting bracket.
fr
If the unit is locked to the
bracket, see the section
o Unlock the Mounting
“T
Bracket.”
Insert a flathead scr
2.
under the head of the locking
pin, and gently pry it out of the
battery compartment lock.
(If you plan to r
compartment, save the locking
pin.)
3. To relock the battery compart-
ment, close the battery door
einsert locking pin in lock.
and r
Reattach the Smoke Alarm
4.
to the mounting bracket.
eplacing the batter
When r
test the Smoke Alar
relocking the battery compartment.
TTER
ewdriver
elock the battery
, always
y
m before
Y COMP
AR
TO UNLOCK THE MOUNTING BRACKET
Insert a flathead scr
1.
ectangular cut-out on the
the r
mounting bracket near
locking pin.
2. Pry the Smoke Alarm away from
the bracket by pushing up on
ewdriver and tur
the scr
Smoke Alarm counterclockwise
(left) at the same time.
ewdriver into
est to the
ning the
WEEKLY TESTING
• NEVER use an open flame of any kind to test this unit. You might
accidentally damage or set fire to the unit or to your home.
The built-in test switch accurately tests the unit’
required by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL).
eplace it immediately
, r
If the Alar
•
Products under warranty may be returned to the manufacturer
for r
• DO NOT stand close to the alarm when the horn is sounding.
Exposur
testing, step away when hor
m ever fails to test pr
eplacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
e at close range may be harmful to your hearing. When
operly
n starts sounding.
s operation as
.
It is impor
properly.
test this Smoke Alarm. Press and hold the Test/Silence button on the
cover of the unit until the alarm sounds and the
(the unit may continue to alarm for a few seconds after you release the
button). If it does not alarm, make sure the unit is receiving power and
test it again. If it still does not alarm, r
During testing you will hear a loud, repeating horn pattern: 3 beeps,
pause, 3 beeps, pause. The Escape Light
once every second.
tant to test this unit ever
Using the Test/Silence button is the recommended way to
y week to make sure it is working
®
ns on
Escape Light
tur
eplace it immediately.
®
will turn on. LED flashes
IF THIS SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS
RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
During an alarm, you will hear a loud, repeating horn pattern:
3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause. The Escape Light
LED flashes once every second.
If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
•
• If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning
you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your
immediate attention. NEVER ignor
alarm may result in injury or death.
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke Alarm
•
to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.).
Removing batteries disables the alar
emoves your protection. Instead open a window or fan the
and r
smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
WHA
T TO DO IN CASE OF FIRE
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
• Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get
dressed or collect anything.
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them.
•
If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors
and windows closed, unless you must escape thr
Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp).
•
Take short, shallow breaths.
Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home,
•
and do a head count to make sur
• Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside.
Give your addr
ess, then your name.
e any alarm. Ignoring the
m so it cannot sense smoke,
e everybody got out safely.
• Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
•
ms have various limitations. See "Limitations of Smoke Alarms"
Alar
for details.
®
n on.
will tur
ough them.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURE
The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for up to
15 minutes. T
on the cover
present, or if it stays in silence mode continuously, it should be
eplaced immediately
r
silence.
The Silence Feature does not disable the unit—it makes it temporarily
less sensitive to smoke. For your safety
dense enough to suggest a potentially danger
will stay in alarm or may re-alarm quickly. If you do not know the
sour
esponding to an alarm can result in property loss, injury, or death.
r
o use this featur
.
If the unit will not silence and no heavy smoke is
ce of the smoke, do not assume it is an unwanted alarm. Not
e, press the “Push to Test/Silence” button
. The LED will flash every 10 seconds while in
, if smoke around the unit is
ous situation, the unit
IF YOU SUSPECT A PROBLEM
Smoke Alarms may not operate properly because of dead, missing or
weak batteries, a build-up of dirt, dust or gr
, or installation in an improper location. Clean the Smoke Alarm as
cover
described in “Regular Maintenance,” and install a fresh battery, then test
the Smoke Alarm again. If it fails to test pr
button, or if the pr
If you hear a “chirp” about once a minute, replace the battery.
•
• If you experience frequent non-emergency alarms (like those
caused by cooking smoke), tr
If the alar
•
elocating the Smoke Alarm. The cover may be dirty.
r
• If the alarm does not sound during testing, try installing a new
batter
• The Escape Light
that the Escape Light®does not operate during testing, please
obtain warranty service.
Do not tr
If the Smoke Alarm is still not operating pr
warranty
Warranty.
oblem persists, replace the Smoke Alarm immediately.
m sounds when no smoke is visible, tr
, and make sur
y
e it is snapped in secur
®
bulb is not replaceable. In the unlikely event
y fixing the alarm yourself – this will void your warranty!
, please see “How to Obtain W
ease on the Smoke Alarm
operly when you use the test
elocating the Smoke Alarm.
y r
y cleaning or
.
ely
operly, and it is still under
arranty Service” in the Limited
LIMITED WARRANTY
BRK Brands, Inc., ("BRK") the maker of First Alert®brand pr
warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this
oduct will be free from defects in material and workmanship. BRK, at
pr
its option, will r
product found to be defective during the warranty period. Replacement
will be made with a new or r
oduct is no longer available, r
If the pr
similar product of equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty.
This warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of
etail purchase and is not transferable. Keep the original sales
initial r
receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance.
BRK dealers, service centers, or r
not have the right to alter
conditions of this warranty.
This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting
om any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the pr
fr
improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions,
disassembly
authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of
God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes or any batteries that
e included with this unit.
ar
BRK shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages
caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to
the extent prohibited by applicable law, any implied warranty of
chantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration
mer
to the duration of the above warranty
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty
lasts, so the above limitations or exclusion may not apply to you. This
warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other
rights that vary fr
epair or alteration by anyone other than BRK or an
, r
eplace this pr
epair or r
, modify or any way change the terms and
om state to state or pr
oduct or any component of the
emanufactured product or component.
eplacement may be made with a
etail stores selling BRK products do
. Some states, pr
ovince to pr
How to Obtain Warranty Service
ed, do not return the product to your retailer.
vice:
If service is r
Ser
der to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Af
In or
Division at 1-800-323-9005, 7:30 AM - 5:00 PM Central Standard Time,
Monday through Friday. To assist us in serving you, please have the
model number and date of pur
ranty Ser
ar
For W
Battery:BRK Brands, Inc. make no warranty
or oral, including that of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose with respect to battery.
RECOMMENDED
equir
chase available when calling.
eturn to:
vice r
LOCATIONS FOR
25 Spur Drive, El Paso, TX 79906
ess or implied, written
, expr
SMOKE ALARMS
oducts
oduct, use on
ovinces or
ovince.
fairs
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences
REGULAR MAINTENANCE
This unit has been designed to be as maintenance free as possible, but
there are a few simple things you must do to keep it working properly.
Use only the r
operate properly with other batteries. Never use rechargeable
batteries since they may not provide a constant charge.
eplacement batteries listed below. The unit may not
• Test it at least once a week.
Clean the Smoke Alarm at least once a month; gently vacuum off
•
any dust using your household vacuum’s soft brush attachment,
and test the Smoke Alarm after cleaning. Never use water, cleaners
or solvents since they may damage the unit.
• If the Smoke Alarm becomes contaminated by excessive dirt, dust
and/or grime, and cannot be cleaned to avoid unwanted alarms,
replace the unit immediately.
Relocate the unit if it sounds fr
•
See “Locations to Avoid For Smoke Alarms” for details.
equent unwanted alarms.
.
When the battery becomes weak, the Smoke Alarm unit will “chirp”
•
approximately once a minute (the low battery warning). This low
battery warning should last for up to 30 days, but you should
replace the battery immediately to continue your protection.
Choosing a replacement battery:
Your Smoke Alarm requires one standard 9V battery. The following
batteries are acceptable as replacements: Duracell #MN1604, (Ultra)
#MX1604; Eveready (Energizer) #522. You may also use a Lithium
battery like the Ultralife U9VL-J for longer service life between battery
changes.
Actual service life depends on the Smoke Alarm and the environment
in which it is installed. All the batteries specified above are acceptable
replacement batteries for this unit. Regardless of the manufacturer’s
suggested battery life, you MUST r
the unit starts “chirping” (the “low battery war
These batteries are available at many local retail stores.
eplace the battery immediately once
ning”).
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one
Smoke Alarm on every floor
room. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and
connected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for details.
inter
For additional coverage, it is r
Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements,
where temperatures normally remain between 40˚ F (4˚ C) and 100˚ F
(38˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from
reaching the Smoke Alarms.
, in every sleeping ar
ecommended that you install a Smoke
ea, and in every bed
-
More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:
•
On every level of your home, including finished attics and basements.
• Inside every bedroom, especially if people sleep with doors closed.
In the hall near every sleeping ar
•
sleeping areas, install a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12
meters) long, install an alarm at each end.
• At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway, and at bottom of
basement stairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation vary from state to
state and from region to region. Check with your local Fire Department
for curr
units be interconnected for added protection.
See “Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms” diagram on the
following page.
ent r
equir
ements in your area.
ea. If your home has multiple
ecommended AC or AC/DC
It is r
RECOMMENDED
INSTALLING SMOKE ALARMS IN MOBILE HOMES & RVS
For minimum security install one Smoke Alarm as close to each sleeping
ea as possible. For more security, put one unit in each room. Many
ar
older mobile homes (especially those built befor
insulation. If your mobile home is not well insulated, or if you are unsure
of the amount of insulation, it is important to install units on inside walls
. Smoke Alarms should be installed where temperatures normally
only
emain between 40˚ F (4˚ C) and 100˚ F (38˚ C).
r
used in R
and once a week while in use. Failur
described may r
This equipment should be installed in accor
e Protection Association) 72 and 101. National Fire Protection
Fir
Association, One Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101.
Additional local building and r
ea. Always check compliance requirements before beginning
ar
any installation. This model is not RV listed with Underwriters
Laboratories Inc.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDA
A 72 (National Fire Code)
NFP
Smoke Alarms shall be installed in each separate sleeping room, outside
each sleeping ar
each additional story of the family living unit, including basements and
excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics.
In new construction, Alarms shall be so arranged that operation of any
one Alarm shall cause the operation of all Alarms within the dwelling.
Smoke Detection-Ar
number of Smoke Alarms might not pr
otection for those ar
pr
equired Smoke Alarms. For this reason, it is recommended that
by the r
the householder consider the use of additional Smoke Alarms for those
areas for increased protection. The additional areas include the basement, bedr
otected by the r
not pr
Alarms in kitchens, attics (finished or unfinished), or garages is not
normally r
conditions that can r
nia State Fire Marshal (CSFM)
Califor
ning detection is best achieved by the installation of fir
Early war
detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the household as follows:
A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping ar
but outside bedr
dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace
rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached
garages.
TIONS
LOCA
For best per
Smoke Alarms in these areas:
Where combustion particles are produced. Combustion particles
•
form when something bur
kitchens, garages, and fur
(6 meters) fr
water heater
(6-meter) distance is not possible – in modular
homes, for example – it is recommended the Smoke Alarm be
placed as far fr
placement r
easonable distance from a fuel-burning source, and thus reduce
a r
“unwanted” alarms. Unwanted alarms can occur if a Smoke Alarm
is placed directly next to a fuel-burning source. Ventilate these
eas as much as possible.
ar
• In air streams near kitchens. Air currents can draw cooking smoke
into the sensing chamber of a Smoke Alarm near the kitchen.
• In very damp, humid or steamy areas, or directly near bathrooms
with showers. Keep units at least 10 feet (3 meters) away fr
showers, saunas, dishwashers, etc.
e the temperatur
Wher
•
100˚ F (38˚C), including unheated buildings, outdoor rooms, porches,
or unfinished attics or basements.
• In very dusty, dirty, or greasy areas. Do not install a Smoke Alarm
ectly over the stove or range. Keep laundry r
dir
free of dust or lint.
Near fr
•
blow smoke away from the unit, preventing it from reaching the
sensing chamber
• In insect infested areas. Insects can clog openings to the sensing
chamber and cause unwanted alarms.
• Less than 12 inches (305mm) away from fluorescent lights.
Electrical “noise” can interfere with the sensor.
• In “dead air” spaces. “Dead air” spaces may prevent smoke from
reaching the Smoke Alarm.
Avoiding Dead Air Spaces
“Dead air” spaces may pr
o avoid dead air spaces, follow the installation recommendations
T
below.
On ceilings, install Smoke Alarms as close to the center of the ceiling
as possible. If this is not possible, install the Smoke Alarm at least 4
inches (102 mm) fr
For wall mounting (if allowed by building codes), the top edge of
Smoke Alarms should be placed between 4 and 12 inches (102 and
305 mm) from the wall/ceiling line, below typical “dead air” spaces.
On a peaked, gabled, or cathedral ceiling, install the first Smoke
Alarm within 3 feet (0.9 meters) of the peak of the ceiling, measured
horizontally. Additional Smoke Alarms may be required depending on
the length, angle, etc. of the ceiling's slope. Refer to NFPA 72 for
details on requirements for sloped or peaked ceilings.
4 5
LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
e 1978) have little or no
ARNING: Test units
Vs after the vehicle has been in storage, before every trip,
emove your protection.
W
e to test units used in RVs as
dance with NFPA (National
egulatory codes may apply in your
TIONS
ea in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms and on
e More Smoke Alarms Desirable?
eas separated by a door fr
ooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and hallways
ecommended, as these locations occasionally experience
ed Smoke Alarms. The installation of Smoke
equir
esult in improper operation.
ovide reliable early warning
om the ar
The r
eas pr
equired
otected
e
ooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living r
ea (in the vicinity
ooms,
TO AVOID FOR SMOKE ALARMS
mance, it is r
for
om the sour
, space heater) if possible. In areas where a 20-foot
om these fuel-burning sources as possible. The
ecommendations ar
esh air vents, ceiling fans, or in very drafty areas. Drafts can
om the wall or cor
ecommended you AVOID installing
ns. Areas to avoid include poorly ventilated
nace rooms. Keep units at least 20 feet
ces of combustion particles (stove, fur
, mobile, or smaller
e intended to keep these Alarms at
e regularly below 40˚ F (4˚C) or above
es ar
oom Smoke Alarms
.
eaching the Smoke Alarm.
ner
om r
.
event smoke fr
nace,
om
ABOUT
Battery (DC) operated Smoke Alarms: Provide protection even when
electricity fails, provided the batteries are fresh and correctly installed.
Units ar
AC powered Smoke Alarms: Can be interconnected so if one unit
senses smoke, all units alarm. They do not operate if electricity fails.
AC with batter
the batteries are fresh and correctly installed. AC and AC/DC units
must be installed by a qualified electrician.
Smoke Alar
power systems:
with true or pur
most battery-power
square wave or “quasi sine wave” inverters
If you ar
the manufactur
Smoke Alar
Alarms should be installed for the hearing impair
visual alarm and an audible alarm horn, and meet the requirements of
the Americans With Disabilities Act. Can be inter
unit senses smoke, all units alarm.
Smoke alarms are not to be used with detector guards unless the
combination has been evaluated and found suitable for that purpose.
All these Smoke Alarms are designed to provide early warning of fires if
located, installed and car
if smoke r
to install, refer to Chapter 2 of the National Fire Protection Association
(NFP
Safety Code). National Fir
Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101. Local building codes may also require
specific units in new construction or in dif
SMOKE ALARMS
e easy to install, and do not require professional installation.
y (DC) back-up:
ms for Solar or Wind Energy users and battery backup
AC powered Smoke Alarms should only be operated
e sine wave inverters. Operating this Smoke Alarm with
ed UPS (uninterruptible power supply) products or
e not sure about your inverter or UPS type, please consult with
er to verify.
ms for the hearing impaired:
eaches them. If you are unsure which type of Smoke Alarm
A) Standard 72 (National Fire Alarm Code) and NFPA 101 (Life
will operate if electricity fails, pr
will damage the Alarm.
Special purpose Smoke
ed. They include a
connected so if one
ed for as described in the user’s manual, and
e Protection Association, One Batterymarch
ferent areas of the home.
ovided
SPECIAL COMPLIANCE CONSIDERATIONS
This Smoke Alarm alone is not a suitable substitute for complete fire
detection systems in places housing many people—like apartment
buildings, condominiums, hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals, longterm health car
homes of any kind—even if they wer
not a suitable substitute for complete fire detection systems in warehouses, industrial facilities, commer
esidential buildings which require special fire detection and alarm
non-r
systems. Depending on the building codes in your area, this Smoke
Alarm may be used to pr
The following infor
In new construction, most building codes r
AC/DC powered Smoke Alarms only. In existing construction, AC,
AC/DC, or DC power
local building codes. Refer to NFP
(National Fire Alarm Code), local building codes, or consult your Fire
Department for detailed fir
defined as “households.”
e facilities, nursing homes, day car
e once single-family homes. It is
cial buildings, and special-purpose
ovide additional pr
mation applies to all four building types below:
ed Smoke Alarms can be used as specified by
A 101 (Life Safety Code) or NFP
e protection requirements in buildings not
e facilities, or group
otection in these facilities.
e the use of AC or
equir
A 72
1. Single-Family Residence:
Single family home, townhouse. It is r
installed on every level of the home, in every bedr
oom hallway.
bedr
ecommended Smoke Alarms be
oom, and in each
2. Multi-Family or Mixed Occupant Residence:
Apartment building, condominium. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use
in individual apartments or condos, pr
system alr
ar
common areas may not provide sufficient warning to all residents or
meet local fir
eady exists to meet fir
eas like lobbies, hallways, or por
e protection ordinances/regulations.
ovided a primary fire detection
e detection requirements in common
ches. Using this Smoke Alarm in
3. Institutions:
Hospitals, day car
Smoke Alarm is suitable for use in individual patient sleeping/r
ooms, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet
r
e detection requirements in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or
fir
ches. Using this Smoke Alarm in common ar
por
ficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection ordinances
suf
egulations.
/r
e facilities, long-term health care facilities. This
eas may not pr
esident
ovide
4. Hotels and Motels:
ding houses and dormitories. This Smoke Alarm is suitable
Also boar
for use inside individual sleeping/r
e detection system already exists to meet fire detection requirements
fir
in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke
Alarm in common areas may not provide sufficient warning to all
esidents or meet local fir
,
r
esident r
otection ordinances/regulations.
e pr
ooms, pr
ovided a primary
LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
Smoke Alarms have played a key r
home fires worldwide. However, like any warning device, Smoke Alarms
can only work if they ar
and if smoke r
Smoke alar
plan at least twice a year, making sure that everyone is involved – from
kids to grandparents. Allow children to master fire escape planning and
practice befor
If children or others do not readily waken to the sound of the smoke
alarm, or if ther
make sur
the event of an emer
while family members ar
to the sound of the smoke alarm while sleeping and to determine
whether they may need assistance in the event of an emergency.
Smoke Alarms cannot work without power. Battery operated units
cannot work if the batteries are missing, disconnected or dead, if the
wrong type of batteries are used, or if the batteries are not installed
corr
(open fuse or circuit breaker, failure along a power line or at a power
station, electrical fir
concerned about the limitations of battery or AC power, install both
types of units.
Smoke Alarms cannot detect fires if the smoke does not reach
them.
side of closed doors may not r
alarm. That is why one unit should be installed inside each bedroom or
sleeping area—especially if bedroom or sleeping area doors are closed
at night—and in the hallway between them.
Smoke Alarms may not detect fire on another floor or area of the
home.
detect smoke fr
give you enough time to escape safely. That is why recommended
minimum pr
bedroom on every level of your home. Even with a unit on every floor,
stand-alone units may not provide as much protection as interconnected
units, especially if the fir
ecommend installing interconnected AC powered units with battery
r
back-up (see “About Smoke Alarms”) or professional fire detection
systems, so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm. Interconnected
units may pr
alarm when one detects smoke.
Smoke Alarms may not be heard. Though the alarm horn in this unit
meets or exceeds curr
is located outside a closed or partially closed door, 2) residents recently
consumed alcohol or drugs, 3) the alarm is dr
stereo, TV, traffic, air conditioner or other appliances, 4) residents are
hearing impaired or sound sleepers. Special purpose units, like those
with visual and audible alarms, should be installed for hearing impaired
residents.
Smoke Alarms may not have time to alarm before the fire itself
causes damage, injury, or death, since smoke from some fires may
not reach the unit immediately. Examples of this include persons
smoking in bed, children playing with matches, or fires caused by
violent explosions r
Smoke Alarms are not foolproof.
Alarms ar
You must test the unit weekly to ensure your continued protection.
Smoke Alarms cannot prevent or extinguish fires. They are not a
substitute for pr
Smoke Alarms have a limited life. The unit should be replaced
immediately if it is not operating pr
Smoke Alarm after 10 years from date of purchase. Write the purchase
date on the space provided on back of unit.
ms may not waken all individuals.
e that someone is assigned to assist them in fire drill and in
. AC units cannot work if the AC power is cut of
ectly
Smoke fr
For example, a stand-alone unit on the second floor may not
otection is at least one unit in every sleeping ar
ovide earlier warning than stand-alone units since all units
e made of components that can wear out or fail at any time.
First Alert®is a r
e properly located, installed, and maintained,
eaches them. They are not foolproof.
e holding a fir
e infants or family members with mobility limitations,
e ar
gency
e sleeping in or
e that bur
om fires in chimneys or walls, on roofs, or on the other
om a basement fir
e starts in a r
ent standar
esulting fr
operty or life insurance.
ed trademark of the First Alert Trust.
egister
Printed in Mexico M08-0136-001 K1 08/07
ole in reducing deaths resulting from
Practice the escape
e drill at night when they ar
. It is recommended that you hold a fire drill
der to determine their r
ns the electrical wir
each the sensing chamber and set of
e until the fir
e sleeping.
esponse
eason
f for any r
es, etc.). If you are
f the
e spreads. This may not
ea, and every
ea. Some safety experts
emote ar
ds, it may not be hear
owned out by noise fr
d if: 1) the unit
om
om escaping gas.
Like any electronic device, Smoke
ou should always replace a
. Y
operly
6