BRK electronic SA4121B User Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Fire Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Before You Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
How To Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Locking Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4/3-4
Understanding the Indicator Lights and Alarm Horn Patterns . . . . . . . . .4
Weekly Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
What To Do In Case Of Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Using the Silence Feature (Models SA4121B, 4120SB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
If You Suspect a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/5-6
Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
About Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7/6
Special Compliance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7/6
Limitations of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-7/7
All Rights Reserved. © 2002 BRK Brands, Inc. BRK Brands, Inc., 3901 Liberty Street Road, Aurora, IL 60504-8122 Consumer Affairs: (800)323-9005 • www.firstalert.com
• www.brkelectronics.com
Models SA4121B, SA4120, 4120B, 4120, 4120SB
M08-0030-000 Q 11/02
IMPORTANT! PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND SAVE.
This users manual contains important information about your Smoke Alarms operation. If you are installing this Smoke Alarm for use by others, you must leave this manualor a copy of itwith the end user.
USER’S MANUAL
SMOKE AND FIRE* ALARMS
AC Powered Ionization Smoke Alarm Models 4120, SA4120
Input: 120V AC ~, 60Hz, 0.05A
AC Powered Ionization Smoke Alarm with Battery Back-Up and Silence Feature
Models 4120SB, SA4121B
Input: 120V AC ~ , 60Hz, 0.05A
AC Powered Ionization Smoke Alarm with Battery Back-Up
Model 4120B
Input: 120V AC ~ , 60Hz, 0.05A
*All First Alert®and BRK®Smoke Alarms conform to regulatory requirements, including UL217 and are designed to detect particles of combustion. Smoke particles of varying number and size are produced in all fires.
Ionization technology is generally more sensitive than photoelectric technology at detecting small particles, which tend to be produced in greater amounts by flaming fires, which consume combustible materials rapidly and spread quickly. Sources of these fires may include paper burning in a wastebasket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.
Photoelectric technology is generally more sensitive than ionization technology at detecting large parti­cles, which tend to be produced in greater amounts by smoldering fires, which may smolder for hours before bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include cigarettes burning in couches or bedding.
For maximum protection, use both types of Smoke Alarms on each level of your home.
FIRE SAFETY TIPS
Follow safety rules and prevent hazardous situations: 1) Use smoking materials properly. Never smoke in bed.
2) Keep matches or lighters away from children; 3) Store flammable materials in proper containers; 4) Keep elec­trical appliances in good condition and dont overload electrical circuits; 5) Keep stoves, barbecue grills, fire­places and chimneys grease- and debris-free; 6) Never leave anything cooking on the stove unattended; 7) Keep portable heaters and open flames, like candles, away from flammable materials; 8) Dont let rubbish accumulate.
Keep alarms clean, and test them weekly. Replace alarms immediately if they are not working properly. Smoke Alarms that do not work cannot alert you to a fire. Keep at least one working fire extinguisher on every floor, and an additional one in the kitchen. Have fire escape ladders or other reliable means of escape from an upper floor in case stairs are blocked.
BEFORE YOU INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
IMPORTANT! Read Recommended Locations for Smoke Alarms and Locations to Avoid for Smoke Alarms before beginning. This unit monitors the air, and when smoke reaches its sensing chamber, it alarms. It can give you more time to escape before fire spreads. This unit can ONLY give an early warning of devel­oping fires if it is installed, maintained and located where smoke can reach it, and where all residents can hear it, as described in this manual. This unit will not sense gas, heat, or flame. It cannot prevent or extin­guish fires.
Understand The Different Type of Smoke Alarms
Battery powered or electrical? Different Smoke Alarms provide different types of protection. See About Smoke Alarms for details.
Know Where To Install Your Smoke Alarms
Fire Safety Professionals recommend at least one Smoke Alarm on every level of your home, in every bed­room, and in every bedroom hallway or separate sleeping area. See Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms and Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms for details.
Know What Smoke Alarms Can and Cant Do
A Smoke Alarm can help alert you to fire, giving you precious time to escape. It can only sound an alarm once smoke reaches the sensor. See Limitations of Smoke Alarms for details.
Check Your Local Building Codes
This Smoke Alarm is designed to be used in a typical single-family home. It alone will not meet requirements for boarding houses, apartment buildings, hotels or motels. See Special Compliance Considerations
for
details.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off the power to the area where the Smoke Alarm is installed before removing it from the mounting bracket. Failure to turn off the power first may result in serious electrical shock, injury or death.
This unit will not alert hearing impaired residents. It is recommended that you install special units which use devices like flashing strobe lights to alert hearing impaired residents.
Installation of this unit must conform to the electrical codes in your area; Article 760 of NFPA 70 (NEC), NFPA 72, NFPA 101; SBC (SBCCI); UBC (ICBO); NBC (BOCA); OTFDC (CABO), and any other local or building codes that may apply. Wiring and installation must be performed by a licensed elec­trician. Failure to follow these guidelines may result in injury or property damage.
This unit must be powered by a 24-hour, 120VAC
pure sine wave
60Hz circuit. Be sure the circuit can­not be turned off by a switch, dimmer, or ground fault circuit interrupter. Failure to connect this unit to a 24-hour circuit may prevent it from providing constant protection.
This Smoke Alarm must have AC or battery power to operate. On Models SA4121B and 4120B/SB Only: If the AC power fails, battery back-up will allow the alarm to sound for at least 4 minutes. If AC power fails and the battery is weak, protection should last for up to 7 days. If AC power fails and the battery is dead or missing, the alarm cannot operate.
Never disconnect the power from an AC powered unit to stop an unwanted alarm. Doing so will dis­able the unit and remove your protection. In the case of a true unwanted alarm open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically when it returns to normal operation. Never remove the batteries from a battery operated unit to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cook­ing smoke, etc.). Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
Connect this unit ONLY to other compatible units. See How To Install This Smoke Alarm for details. Do not connect it to any other type of alarm or auxiliary device. Connecting anything else to this unit may damage it or prevent it from operating properly.
On Models SA4121B, 4120B/SB Only:
The battery compartment will not close unless a battery is
installed. This warns you the unit will not operate under DC power without a battery.
Do not stand too close to the unit when the alarm is sounding. It is loud to wake you in an emer­gency. Exposure to the horn at close range may harm your hearing.
Do not paint over the unit. Paint may clog the openings to the sensing chambers and prevent the unit from operating properly.
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THIS USERS MANUAL HAS BEEN RESIZED TO PRINT OUT ON 8-1/2 x 11 PAGES.
BLACK page numbers reference the original printed document.
RED page numbers reference this web version.
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The Mounting Bracket:
To remove the mounting bracket from the Smoke Alarm base, hold the Smoke Alarm base firmly and twist the mounting bracket counterclockwise. The mounting bracket installs onto the junction box. It has a variety of screw slots to fit most boxes.
The Power Connector:
The power connector plugs into a power input block on the Smoke Alarm. It supplies the unit with AC power.
The black wire is hot.
The white wire is neutral.
The orange wire is used for interconnect.
If you need to remove the power connector, insert a flat screwdriver blade between the power connector and the security tab inside the power input block. Gently pry back the tab and pull the connector free.
The Parts of This Unit
1 Mounting Bracket
2 Mounting Slots and Screws*
3 Locking Pins (break out of bracket)
4 Hot (Black) AC Wire
5 Neutral (White) AC Wire
6 Interconnect (Orange) Wire
7 Latch to Open Battery Compartment
8 Swing-Out Battery Compartment
9 Quick-Connect Power Connector
*Not included
HOW TO INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
THE PARTS OF THIS SMOKE ALARM
This Smoke Alarm is designed to be mounted on any standard wiring junction box up to a 4-inch size, on either the ceiling or wall (if allowed by local codes). Read Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms and Locations to Avoid For Smoke Alarms before you begin installation. Tools you will need: Needle-nose pliers or utility knife Standard Flathead screwdriver.
FOLLOW THESE INSTALLATION STEPS
3. Plug the power connector into the back of the Smoke Alarm.
4.
Position the base of the Smoke Alarm over the mounting bracket and turn. The Alarm can be positioned over the bracket every 60°. Turn the Smoke Alarm clockwise (right) until the unit is in place.
5. Check all connections.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Do not restore power until all Smoke Alarms are completely installed. Restoring power before installation is complete may result in serious electrical shock, injury or death.
6. Make sure the Smoke Alarm is receiving AC power. Under normal operation, the Green power indicator light will shine continuously.
7. If the Green power indicator light does not light,
TURN OFF POWER TO THE JUNCTION BOX and recheck all connections. If all connections are correct and the Green power indicator still does not light when you restore the power, the unit should be replaced immediately.
8. Test each Smoke Alarm. Press and hold the test button until the unit alarms.
When testing a series of interconnected units you must test each unit individually. Make sure all units alarm when each one is tested.
If any unit in the series does not alarm, TURN OFF POWER and recheck connections. If it does not alarm when you restore power, replace it immediately.
STAND-ALONE ALARM ONLY:
Connect the white wire on the power connector to the neutral wire in the junction box.
Connect the black wire on the power connector to the hot wire in the junction box.
Tuck the orange wire inside the junction box. It is used for interconnect only.
INTERCONNECTED UNITS ONLY:
Strip off about 1/2 (12 mm) of the plastic coating on the orange wire on the power connector.
Connect the white wire on the power connector to the neutral wire in the junction box.
Connect the black wire on the power connector to the hot wire in the junction box.
Connect the orange wire on the power connector to the interconnect wire in the junction box. Repeat for each unit you are interconnecting. Never connect the hot or neutral wires in the junction box to the orange interconnect wire. Never cross hot and neutral wires between Alarms.
STAND-ALONE ALARM ONLY:
If you are only installing one Smoke Alarm, restore power to the junction box.
INTERCONNECTED UNITS ONLY:
If you are interconnecting multiple Smoke Alarms, repeat steps 1-5 for each Smoke Alarm in the series. When you are finished, restore power to the junction box.
The basic installation of this Smoke Alarm is similar whether you want to install one Smoke Alarm, or intercon­nect more than one Smoke Alarm. If you are interconnecting more than one Smoke Alarm, you MUST read Special Requirements For Interconnected Smoke Alarms below before you begin installation.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off power to the area where you will install this unit at the circuit breaker or fuse box before beginning installation. Failure to turn off the power before installation may result in serious electrical shock, injury or death.
1. Remove the mounting bracket from the base, and attach it to the junction box. Models SA4121B, 4120B, and 4120SB: Install battery back-up. Battery back-up cannot work until you
install the battery in the correct position (Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-”). Or, activate the battery back-up by removing the Pull to Activate Battery Back-Up tab. Push and hold test button until the alarm sounds:
3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause.
2. Using wire nuts, connect the power connector to the household wiring.
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Special Requirements For Interconnected Smoke Alarms
Failure to meet any of the above requirements could damage the units and cause them to
malfunction, removing your protection.
AC and AC/DC Smoke Alarms can be interconnected. Under AC power, all units will alarm when
one senses smoke. When power is interrupted, only the AC/DC units in the series will continue to send and receive signals. AC powered Smoke Alarms will not operate.
Interconnected units can provide earlier warning of fire than stand-alone units, especially if a fire starts in a remote area of the dwelling. If any unit in the series senses smoke, all units will alarm. To determine which Smoke Alarm initiated an alarm, see table:
On Initiating Alarms Red LED(s) flashes(flash) rapidly
On All Other Alarms Red LED is Off
Interconnect units within a single family residence only. Otherwise all households will experience unwanted alarms when you test any unit in the series. Interconnected units will only work if they are wired to compatible units and all requirements are met. This unit is designed to be compatible with:
First Alert®Smoke Alarm Models SA4120, SA4121B, SA4919B, SA100B and BRK Electronics®Smoke Alarm
Models 100S, 2002RAC, 4120, 4120B, 4120SB, 4919, 5919, 5919TH; BRK Electronics®Heat Alarm Models HD6135F, HD6135FB; Smoke/CO Alarm Model SC6120B; Relay Module RM3.
Interconnected units must meet ALL of the following requirements:
A maximum of 18 compatible units may be interconnected (Maximum of 12 Smoke Alarms).
The same fuse or circuit breaker must power all interconnected units.
The total length of wire interconnecting the units should be less than 1000 feet (300 meters). The intercon-
nect wire should be #18 gauge or larger, rated at least 300V. If an interconnect wire is not already part of your household wiring, you will need to install one. This type of wire is commonly available at Hardware and Electrical Supply stores.
All wiring must conform to all local electrical codes and Article 760 of NFPA 70 (NEC). Refer to NFPA 72, NFPA 101, and/or your local building code for further connection requirements.
A. Unswitched 120VAC
60 Hz source
B. To additional units; Maximum = 18 total
(Maximum 12 Smoke Alarms)
1. Smoke Alarm
2. Ceiling or Wall
3. Power Connector
4. Wire Nut
5. Junction Box
6. Neutral Wire (Wht)
7. Interconnect Wire (Orange)
8. Hot Wire (Blk)
LOCKING FEATURES
The locking features are designed to prevent unauthorized removal of the battery or Alarm. It is not necessary to activate the locks in single-family households where unautho­rized battery or Alarm removal is not a concern.
These Smoke Alarms have two separate locking features: one to lock the battery compartment, and the other to lock the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket. You can choose to use either feature independently, or use them both.
Tools you will need: Needle-nose pliers or utility knife Standard/Flathead screwdriver.
Both locking features use locking pins, which are molded into the mounting bracket. Using needle nose pliers or a utility knife, remove one or both pins from the mounting bracket, depending on how many locking fea­tures you want to use.
To permanently remove either lock, insert a flathead screwdriver between the locking pin and the lock, and pry the pin out of the lock.
TO LOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
(Models SA4121B, 4120B, and 4120SB Only)
Do not lock the battery compartment until you have installed the battery and tested the battery back­up.
1. Push and hold test button until the alarm sounds: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause.
If the unit does not alarm during testing, DO NOT lock the battery compartment! Install a new battery and test again. If the Smoke Alarm still does not alarm, replace it immediately.
2. Using needle-nose pliers or a utility knife, detach one locking pin from the mount­ing bracket.
3. Push the locking pin through the black dot on the label on the back of the Smoke Alarm.
TO UNLOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
(Models SA4121B, 4120B, and 4120SB Only)
Once the Smoke Alarm is installed, you must disconnect it from the AC power before unlocking the battery compartment.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off the power to the area where the Smoke Alarm is installed before removing it from the mounting bracket. Failure to turn off the power first may result in serious electrical shock, injury or death.
Always discharge the branch circuit before servicing an AC or AC/DC Smoke Alarm. First, turn off the AC power at the circuit breaker or fuse box. Next, remove the battery from Smoke Alarms with battery back­up. Finally, press and hold the test button for 5-10 seconds to discharge the branch circuit.
1. Remove the Smoke Alarm from the mounting bracket. If the unit is locked to the bracket, see the section To Unlock the Mounting Bracket.
2. Disconnect the power connector by gently prying it away from the back of the Smoke Alarm.
3. Insert a flathead screwdriver under the head of the locking pin, and gently pry it out of the battery compartment lock. (If you plan to relock the battery compart­ment, save the locking pin.)
4. To relock the battery compartment, close the battery door and reinsert locking pin in lock.
5. Reconnect the power connector to the back of the Smoke Alarm, reattach the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket, and restore the power.
When replacing the battery, always test the Smoke Alarm before relocking the battery compartment.
Models SA4121B and 4120SB Only: During installation, if you accidentally press the Silence button, the alarm will chirp once a minute for up to 15 minutes and the Test feature will be temporarily disabled. This is normal. The chirping will stop once the alarm returns to normal operation.
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B
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7 8
A
}
5 4 3 2
1
5 4
3
1
Locking Pin
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