Table of figures .............................................................................................................................................4
1. Document revision history ....................................................................................................................6
8.7. USB ............................................................................................................................................. 68
Figure 3-6. Led indicators ........................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 4-1. Login to the local web interface .............................................................................................. 14
Figure 4-2. Security warning message on Chrome browser ...................................................................... 15
Figure 4-3. Add exception for the security warning .................................................................................. 15
Figure 4-4. View the status of the device .................................................................................................. 16
Figure 4-5. Enter the APN .......................................................................................................................... 16
Figure 4-11. List of devices ......................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 4-12. Claiming a new device ........................................................................................................... 21
Figure 4-13. Dashboard on the cloud interface ......................................................................................... 22
Figure 5-1. Web interface-> Settings menu ............................................................................................... 23
Figure 5-2. Change password on the Web interface ................................................................................. 24
Figure 5-3. Web interface-> Dashboard..................................................................................................... 25
Figure 5-4. Web interface-> Mobile settings ............................................................................................. 28
Figure 5-5. Web interface-> Network settings........................................................................................... 30
Figure 5-6. Web interface-> Network settings-> DHCP Server settings .................................................... 32
Figure 5-7. Web interface-> Network settings-> Static IP address ............................................................ 33
Figure 5-8. Web interface-> Firewall page ................................................................................................. 34
BrioConnect™ is a compact Cellular Ethernet/USB Communications Gateway that incorporates a highperformance processor, certified WWAN and WLAN technologies, multiple user configurable
analog/digital inputs and outputs, and a wide range DC-to-DC converter. Additional features provide for
secure data communication, SMS messaging, VPN support and I/O reporting.
It connects to existing cellular infrastructures providing network access to wired devices wherever
cellular coverage is available. Models are available supporting numerous cellular network technologies,
including LTE-Cat4, LTE-Cat1, 3G and 2G for worldwide or regional connectivity. Most models
incorporate multiple cellular technologies with automatic fallback to ensure reliable uninterrupted data
communications.
BrioConnect™ can be powered from an external DC power source or from Power over Ethernet (PoE)
and has an extended operational temperature range of -40C to +85C, offering a lot of flexibility.
2.1. BrioConnect™ Models
The following table lists available BrioConnect™ models, and their corresponding cellular technologies.
This section details how to install the BrioConnect™ Gateway before use.
3.1. SIM Card Insertion
The BrioConnect™ Gateway requires that a valid 3FF Micro-SIM card be installed in order to establish a
wireless connection with the cellular service provider.
Insert the 3FF Micro-SIM Card with the contacts facing up as shown below. A “click” will be felt when
the SIM card has been fully inserted. Improper installation may cause intermittent connection or failure
to connect to the cellular network.
Figure 3-1. 3FF Micro-SIM Card Installation
3.2. Antenna Installation
One or two antenna(s) must be connected to the device, depending on model, to the SMA connectors
located on the front of the unit. The first antenna is used for transmission and reception while the
second antenna is used for reception diversity. It is recommended to install both antennas in order to
improve the signal strength and get better performance. Good quality coaxial extension cable may be
used if needed to position the antenna(s) farther from the device. The SMA connectors have standard
polarity (i.e. are not reverse polarity).
is 80 to 110 N·cm (7 to 10 Ibf·in). Do not over tighten as this may damage the connectors and
cause unreliable RF performances.
Connect a cable between the BrioConnect™ Gateway and the intended local device using the Ethernet
or the USB interface.
device or switch
connection
Figure 3-3. Ethernet interfaces
3.4. Power Connection
The BrioConnect™ can be powered from an external 7 to 36 VDC power supply, or alternatively from the
RJ45 Ethernet LAN Port using Power-over-Ethernet (PoE). Provide power to the BrioConnect™ Gateway
using one of the following methods.
7-36 VDC Power
3.4.1.
Connect a 7 to 36 VDC power source to the BrioConnect™ power and I/O connector. The connector
details are shown below. It is recommended to use the Briowireless 12VDC/1A power adapter, which is
included when the BrioConnect™ is ordered with Accessories (-WACC), or can be ordered separately
(P/N PS12V-1A-NA-MF4).
Connect a 10/100 Base-T LAN cable between the gateway and a switch/router with Power-overEthernet support or a PoE injector. The BrioConnect™ is compatible with IEEE 802.3af-2003 compliant
PoE sources.
with PoE support or
PoE injector
Figure 3-5. POE connection
3.5. Power Status
After power has been applied, the STAT LED will light orange during the processor booting process.
After booting up, the STAT LED will turn green. Refer to section 8.9 for LED indicators details.
This section walks the user through connecting the gateway for the first time. It describes what settings
should be configured before using it on the cellular network. Configuration of the BrioConnect™ unit
can be made either locally using the web page interface or remotely via a cloud-based device
management platform provided freely by Briowireless.
4.1. Device configuration using the local web interface
Once the device is setup and powered up, the mobile settings first need to be configured on the device
to be able to connect to the cellular network. The BrioConnect™ exposes its features through a web
interface accessible using a web browser (Chrome or Firefox). The web interface allows users to easily
setup and manages the BrioConnect™ device. The user should follow the steps below:
1- Open a web browser and navigate tohttps://brioconnect.ioor https://192.168.202.1. If the
connection is successful, the login screen is displayed where the password should be entered.
The default password is admin.
For security, we recommend changing the default password immediately after first log in.
The browser may show a warning indicating that the brioconnect.io is not secure due to a
problem in the verification of the certificate issuer's authority. Figure 4-2. shows a warning
message on Chrome web browser.
Figure 4-3. Security warning message on Chrome browser
In fact, there are no security issues to worry about as the BrioConnect™ implements a secured
HTTPS using a self-assigned certificate. This message can be safely ignored and the user should
click on the ADVANCED button on the warning page and then on Proceed to brioconnect.io (unsafe).
The procedure is the same for the other web browsers. An exception needs to be added for
accessing the BrioConnect™ webpage.
2- Once successfully logged in, the dashboard interface will be displayed. This interface brings all
device settings in a single page. Serial, MAC, software and hardware versions can be found in
General information section, Cellular Settings can be found in Mobile information section while
the LAN settings are displayed in the Network information section.
Figure 4-4. Add exception for the security warning
15
BrioConnect™ Gateway – User Manual
T
he
BrioConnect
™ cannot be managed
remotely from
the cloud interface if
no valid
APN is
Figure 4-5. View the status of the device
3- An APN needs to be configured to allow the BrioConnect™ to register to the cellular network.
The appropriate APN associated to the user’s SIM can be obtained from the carrier provider.
The user has to click on the Mobile setting sub menu and enter the APN in the Access Point
4- Once the APN is set, the BrioConnect™ will connect to the internet using the fastest cellular
network available in its location. The BrioConnect™ tries to register to the network and to
acquire an IP address. The registration time varies depending on the load of the cellular network
and the signal quality. Once an IP address is received, an internet connection is made available
to the user’s PC and to the devices that are attached on the LAN interface.
At this point, the user may need to verify:
- The Data connection to make sure that the BrioConnect™ has successfully
established a network connection with the cellular provider. The Network settings
(IP address, netmask, gateway and DNSs) on the Mobile information section of the
Dashboard page shows valid settings when the device has established data
connection. Additionally, the CELL LED should be steady Green or flashing when
there is traffic on the cellular network. If the LED becomes red, the unit has
problem establishing data connection. Every 5 minutes, the CELL LED momentarily
turns orange indicating that device is searching for a network. This is normal
behavior. Refer to section 8.9 for more information about the LED status.
-
The Signal strength and quality to check whether the device has a good connection
to the cellular network. The Dashboard page provides information about the
cellular signal strength and quality available in devices’ location. Depending on the
access technology the BrioConnect™ gateway is connected to, either the couple of
metrics EC/NO and RSCP (for 3G) or the couple RSRP and RSSI (for LTE) needs to be
checked. This information is updated every 40 seconds. Figure 4-8 shows signal info
metrics for LTE.
Good signal strength and quality ensure that better performance is obtained from the BrioConnect™
device. The following helps understanding and interpreting the signal info parameters:
- For 2-3G cellular networks:
- The lower EC/NO value, the better the quality.
- The higher RSCP value, the better the signal strength.
The two parameters need to be interpreted in conjunctions. For example, low RSCP and high
EC/IO is bad, but low RSCP and low EC/IO is great.
- For 4G (LTE) cellular network: The higher the values of RSRP and RSSI are, the better are the signal
strength and quality.
Refer to Appendix A- Signal strength and quality for further information on the ranges of signal strength
and quality.
A site survey can be performed by using the LED LINK indicator in order to place the BrioConnect™
gateway in a location that gives the strongest RF signal. The LINK led is updated every minute and can
have the following statuses:
- Green: Strong signal
- Orange: Medium signal
- Red: Weak signal
signal is blocked, or the device is out of the network coverage. The highest the signal
strength, the highest the bandwidth the device will get from the cellular network. If poor
signal quality is experienced, consider moving the BrioConnect™ gateway to a new location
to ensure that the RF signal is not obstructed.
There are many ways to improve the signal reception:
- Choose a location that avoids obstacles that may block the RF signal (large walls, metallic
structures, etc.). Avoiding metallic structures and large walls might also improve considerably the
signal strength,
- Avoid any source of radio interference (example: microwave, wireless devices, etc.),
- Installing the BrioConnect™ near to a window in the direction of the nearest cellular tower.
The BrioConnect™ gateway can also be configured from the cloud at https://briosphere.io. The
Briosphere cloud is a free solution that allows users to access, control and maintain their devices from a
remote location. For the BrioConnect™ device to be used with the cloud, it needs to be registered with
the user’s account. The device doesn’t necessarily need to be connected to cellular network during the
registration process.
There are 2 different ways to register the BrioConnect™ unit depending whether the user has an
existing account or not.
If the user doesn’t have a Cloud account, the steps below should be followed to create a new user’s
account and at the same time register the device:
1- Navigate to https://briosphere.io. If successful, the login screen will be displayed.
2- To add a new account, the user should click on the add symbol located in the top right corner of
the login screen. Figure 4-11. shows the registration screen.
3- The user information including an email and a password needs to be entered. The association of
the BrioConnect™ with the user’s account is made through the unit serial number (SN) and product key that are printed on a label attached on the back of the unit. The following is an
example of a label.
4- Once all the information is filled, REGISTER should be clicked. An account will be created and if
the device has not been previously registered with another account, the user should receive an
e-mail confirming the registration.
If issues arise when claiming the device, contact the Briowireless support for further assistance.
If the user already has a Cloud account, and want to claim a new device, the steps below should be
followed.
1- The user should navigate to https://briosphere.io and enter his login and password.
2-
If successfully logged in, the Device page will be displayed. This page shows all associated units
with the user’s account.
Figure 4-14. List of devices
To claim the new BrioConnect™ unit, the Add a new device button should be clicked. A pop-up window
will show up inviting the user to enter the serial number and the product key. The product key is unique
to the user’s gateway and is printed on a label located on the bottom of the unit.
The Claim this device button should be clicked to claim the device. If successfully registered, a
confirmation is displayed, and the new device is added to the device list.
At this point, the status of the BrioConnect’s connection to the Cloud needs to be verified. The Device
list shows the connection status of the newly added device. The connection status along with device
settings are also displayed on the Dashboard page which can be accessed from the device list by clicking
on the new device. Figure 4-16 shows the Dashboard page.
Figure 4-17. Dashboard on the cloud interface
Once the device is connected to the cloud service, the user can:
- Monitor the status of the unit and manage its different interfaces (network, cellular, IO, etc.)
- Maintain the unit (update, reboot, etc...),
- Control the access to the unit by managing the accounts users and their privileges.
The user should refer to chapter 6- Cloud interface for further details of the cloud interfaces.
there is no activity on the web interface for 5 minutes,
the
user will be logged out.
5. Local web interface
BrioConnect™ web interface allows users to view and change the device settings locally. The web
interface is accessed by connecting a PC to the BrioConnect™ gateway either through its USB port or via
the ethernet RJ45 interface. The user just need to open a web browser, navigate to
https://brioconnect.io or https://192.168.202.1and enter admin for the password. Refer to section 4.1
for details about accessing locally to the BrioConnect™ gateway.
5.1. Local interface Settings
The settings of the local web interface allow to:
- Modify the admin password.
- Change the web interface’s language. Two languages are supported: English (by default) and
French.
- Logout from the web interface.
- Set the time zone (this feature is under development)
To access the settings, the gears icon , located on the top right corner of the page, should be clicked.
The following submenu will appear.
Figure 5-1. Web interface-> Settings menu
For security reasons, it is strongly recommended to change the BrioConnect™ password on a regular
basis. To do this:
- Click the gears icon.
- Press Change password from the submenu. The credentials page will show up.
to be reset it to its default setting. The default password is admin. Refer to Factory default
section in troubleshooting and maintenance for further details.
Indicates the amount of cellular data (in KB) received by the
BrioConnect
™
The data usage is provided for
informational purposes only
and
Uploaded data
Indicates the amount of cellular data (in KB) sent by the
BrioConnect
™ during
This metric is used in 2G and 3G networks and gives an idea about how bad or
RSCP
Acronym of Received Signal Code Power. This metric is used in 2G and 3G
RSRP
Acronym of Reference Signal Received Power. This metric is used in LTE and
RSSI
Acronym of Received Signal Strength Indicator. This metric is used in LTE and
during the current billing cycle.
This section includes a graphic that shows daily downloaded data (in green) as
well as the aggregated data within the current billing period (blue curve). The
downloaded data field should be clicked to display the graphic.
Historic data usage can be viewed by navigating up to 12 billing periods. On
the bottom of the graphic, the month can be changed for its related data
usage to be displayed.
By default, the billing cycle starts the first day of the month. It may need to be
adjusted for the data usage to be calculated and plotted using the user’s
billing period. To do this, the user should navigate to the Mobile settings page
and select the starting day from the Period start day field.
should not be used for billing as only the carrier provider is able to
provide this information. It is important to note that there may be a
significant difference between the data usage estimated by the
BrioConnect and the traffic calculated by the provider.
the current billing cycle.
A graphic shows the daily and monthly uploaded data. Additionally, the
device’s historic uploaded data can be viewed by navigating up to 12 billing
periods. The month can be changed for the related graphic to be displayed.
Signal Info
(The displayed
parameters
depend on the
access
technology the
unit is
connected to)
EC/NO
(2G/3G)
(2G/3G)
good the link quality is. It corresponds to the received energy per chip (EC) of
the pilot channel divided by the total noise power density (No). It is expressed
in dB (logarithmic scale). The higher this value, the better can a signal be
distinguished from the overall noise.
networks and gives an idea about how bad or good the 3G signal strength is. It
corresponds to the power measured by the BrioConnect™ on the pilot
channel of the base station. It is expressed in dB. This value is updated every
24 hours.
(LTE)
gives an idea about how bad or good the LTE link quality is.
(LTE)
gives an idea about how bad or good the LTE signal strength is.
This section shows the following information about the device:
Mobile information
This Mobile information shows details about the mobile parameters and the
Network
This section shows information about the LAN interface. The following
- Serial Number: 14-alphanumeric characters identifying the device
- Ethernet MAC: The ethernet’s MAC address
- USB MAC: MAC address of the virtual ethernet connection exposed by
the USB interface.
- Hardware: hardware version of the unit
- Operating System: Version of the OS and its file system
- Software: Version of the software applications running on the gateway
broadband data connection settings. It displays the following parameters:
- IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identify number.
- ICCID: The SIM card unique serial number
- IMSI: International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- Phone Number: The SIM phone number
- APN: The access point name (APN) is used by the BrioConnect™ to
establish internet connectivity.
- IP address: The private IP address assigned by the carrier provider.
Generally, this is a non-routable IP address. If a public routable address
is needed, contact the Carrier provider to subscribe for one.
- Prefix length: A prefix that defines the network part of the IP address.
- Gateway: IP address of the default gateway used by the BrioConnect™
to reach the internet through the cellular network in case of problems in
sending the packets to destination.
- Primary DNS: IP address of the primary DNS server provided by the
cellular network for URL resolution. This DNS will be distributed by the
BrioConnect™ to the devices on the LAN only if no personal DNS has
been specified by the user (in the Network setting).
- Secondary DNS: IP address of the secondary DNS server provided by the
cellular network. This DNS will be distributed to the devices only if no
user defined DNS is specified in the Network settings.
information
information are displayed:
- IP address: IP address of the LAN interface.
- Primary DNS: IP address of the primary DNS on the LAN interface. This
is DNS override the one used on the cellular network.
- Secondary DNS: IP address of the secondary DNS on the LAN interface.
This is DNS override the one used on the cellular network.
- Subnet mask: The network mask that define the address range available
in the LAN interface.
- Start IP address: The starting IP address in the range assignable
addresses by the DHCP server.
- End IP address: The ending IP address in the range assignable addresses
he signal info and bandwidth usage values are updated every
40 seconds
.
Mobile Settings
Access point Name (APN)
Enter
the APN associated to
the SIM card
. The APN is the
Refer to Appendix A- Signal strength and quality for details on the coverage quality depending on the
signal info parameters.
5.3. Mobile settings
The mobile settings page lets allows the configuration of the APN and its related credentials required by
the cellular provider to allow the BrioConnect™ to connect to internet. Additionally, from this page,
users can:
- Specify the day of the billing cycle so that the cellular data consumption is monitored on a monthly
basis.
- Specify the PIN and PUK codes required to unlock the SIM card,
settings the carrier provider uses to establish data
connection with the public internet network. The APN
defines the type of data connection including options
that are available to the BrioConnect™ (For example, the
type of IP address: public (routable static or dynamic),
private (non-routable). Users should contact their carrier
to obtain the APN along with the options available.
28
BrioConnect™ Gateway – User Manual
Period start day
(data usage)
Select the start day of
the billing period.
It is also used to
Username (APN)
Enter the
APN
username
only
if
required
by
the carrier.
In
Password (APN)
Enter the APN password if
required
by
the carrier.
In
Personal Identification Number (PIN)
Enter the PIN code if
the SIM card is protected.
PIN Unlock Key (PUK)
The PUK code is needed if
the carrier has blocked
the SIM
(selectable [1...31])
reset the amount of data consumed within the billing
cycle. Graphics on the data usage fields use this value to
define the billing cycle period throughout which data
usage is displayed. The default value is 1.
(String)
(String)
(Integer)
(Integer)
general, only the APN is needed.
general, only the APN is needed.
card after 3 unsuccessful attempts to unlock it using the
PIN code. If this happen, the user should contact the
carrier to obtain the PUK code required to unlock the
SIM. It is important to ensure a valid PUK code is entered
as 10 invalid attempts may result in the SIM being
blocked permanently by the provider
When all entries are made, the Save Settings button should be clicked for the change on this page to
take effect.
Note the following limitations when using PIN/PUK codes:
The current versions of the BrioConnect™/Configuration interface (web/cloud) do not
support activation of the protection on a SIM card. However, the user can use his PIN on an
already protected SIM card.
Additionally, there is no mechanism to try one PIN or PUK code at a time and get feedback
from the interface (success or fail). In the current versions, when the PIN/PUK code are set,
the same values are used in all possible retries. In other words, with the current versions,
there is only one possible attempt for the PIN and one for the PUK. Therefore, it is
important to ensure the correct codes are used on this interface. Note that, the interface is
under development and improvement will be made.
5.4. Network Settings
This page lets users configure the router settings, the DNS addresses, the IP pass-through feature as
well as the way the devices attached to the LAN interface are getting their IP addresses (statically,
dynamically, or by reservation). On this page the user can:
- Change the LAN interface configuration of the unit (IP address, subnet mask).
- Override the DNS servers IP addresses assigned by the carrier on the cellular network by specifying
- Enable the IP pass-through feature and use the BrioConnect™ as transparent bridge to allow
specific device on the local network to obtain the cellular carrier’s IP address.
- Enable/disable the DHCP server and adjust its configuration by changing the IP address range and
the lease time.
- Reserve fixed IP addresses on the BrioConnect™ LAN interface for selected devices.
Figure 5-5. Web interface-> Network settings
By default, the BrioConnect™ acts as router for the devices connected to its LAN interface. The IP
address of the BrioConnect LAN interface can be displayed and configured from the LAN settings
section.
(IP address format)
the BrioConnect™ on the local network and is used to
access to its local web interface.
This address is also the default gateway to which devices
can send their packets if they ignore the route to the
public network or after many unsuccessful retries.
The default address is 192.168.202.1
The DNS settings section allows the configuration of the preferred and secondary DNS server.
(IP address format)
addresses on the internet. This parameter needs to be
specified only when the user choose to use a different
primary DNS server than the one supplied by the carrier
on the WAN interface.
(IP address format)
specified only when the user choose to use a different
secondary DNS server than the one supplied by the
carrier on the WAN interface.
IP passthrough feature can be enabled and configured from the network settings page. In this mode,
the BrioConnect™ gateway becomes a true transparent bridge between the cellular network and the
ethernet (or the USB) interface to assign the cellular IP address to a specific device on the local network.
That is, all incoming traffic from the cellular network is “passed through” to a specific device on the
Local network. Similarly, any outgoing traffic from the device is “passed through” to the WAN network
without any routing from the BrioConnect™.
protect their devices when using this feature.
The following table describes the IP Passthrough’ parameters.
(Selectable)
user nominated to receive the public IP address. The
following two modes are available:
- Dynamic – Public IP will be assigned to the first client
(Default): The first client to renew the IP address with
the DHCP server is selected.
- Fixed - Public IP will be assigned to MAC address
below: This mode allows the selection of a device by
specifying its MAC address.
(Time in seconds)
connected in IP Passthrough can use the public IP address
before it needs to renew it. The default value is 1 minutes
which is reasonable to track changes of the carrier IP
address. The DHCP is responsible for renewing the IP
address.
Write down the physical MAC address of the device that
IP passthrough enable
This checkbox is used to enable or to disable
the IP
The
IP passthrough functionality and the DHCP server cannot be active at the same time.
Upon activation of the IP passthrough feature,
the currently leased DHCP configuration
may
(Mac address format)
(Checkbox)
Consequently, before enabling the IP passthrough feature, consider disabling the DHCP server
by unchecking the Enable DHCP Server checkbox.
need to be deleted by issuing the commands ipconfig /release and ipconfig /renew from the
attached device. Otherwise, the device will have to wait until the current release time
expires, for the BrioConnect™ to supply it with the cellular IP address.
There is a special case where an IP address is already assigned to a selected device on the LAN
via the IP passthrough feature, but the MAC address has been changed for the traffic to be
passed through to another device. In this case, the new device will only get the IP address
when the release time of the first device is expired. A release/renew is useless in this case.
Consequently, it is important to keep the release time as short as possible to reduce the
waiting.
will be used for the IP passthrough. This field is only
required if the “fixed” method has been chosen as the IP
Passthrough selection mode. The MAC address should be in
following format:AA-BB-CC-DD-EE-FF.
Passthrough feature. The IP passthrough is disabled by
default.
By default, the BrioConnect™ device acts as a DHCP server and automatically assigns IP addresses to the
devices connected to its LAN interface. The DHCP settings can be accessed from the Network settings
page.
Figure 5-6. Web interface-> Network settings-> DHCP Server settings
This is the interval, in seconds, during which an attached
Subnet mask
The subnet mask defines the ranges of IP addresses that
Enable DHCP server
Check this option to activate or
disactivate the DHCP
The table below describes the DHCP parameters.
(IP address format)
addresses which will be dynamically assigned by the
DHCP server to attached devices.
Default value: 192.168.202.100
(IP address format)
addresses assignable by the DHCP server on the LAN
interface.
Default value: 192.168.202.150
(Time in seconds)
device can use its dynamically assigned IP address before
it needs to renew it. When this time expires, the DHCP
server assign dynamically a new IP address within the
defined range. The default value is 60 seconds.
(IP address format)
can be assigned on the LAN interface.
The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
(Checkbox)
server on the LAN interface. The DHCP server and the IP
passthrough mode cannot be enable at the same time.
The section Static IP address shows a list of the currently configured IP reservations on the BrioConnect
LAN interface. From this section, reservations can be added, edited, enabled, or deleted.
Reservation of IP address allows the device to obtain a permanent IP address every time it connects the
BrioConnect™ via the DHCP server. This feature is especially useful, if the user needs to remotely access
the device through port forwarding and don’t want its IP address to be changed by the DHCP server.
Figure 5-7. Web interface-> Network settings-> Static IP address
New IP reservation can be added by clicking the add sign. A new empty line will be added to the list.
The required fields need to be entered and submitted using the Save Settings button. The table below
describes the different items required for an IP reservation.
The IP address should be within the addresses available
in the local network. That is, it should be within the range
of the addresses defined by the subnet mask.
(Mac address format)
should be in the form: AA-BB-CC-DD-EE-FF.
from the list.
the changes to be applied.
true bridge between the public network and a specific device on the LAN interface.
5.5. Firewall settings
The Port forwarding feature forwards incoming traffic to specific port on a device attached to the local
network of the BrioConnect. The Port forwarding section displays the lists of configured rules that
define how traffic is mapped throughout the BrioConnect™. External incoming traffic is forwarded to
the devices part of the BrioConnect’s LAN network.
Check the select option to enable the related rule.
Name
Enter a name for the rule
. The name
is
only used for
External Port
Specify the external port number to map to local device's
Protocol
Specify the protocol used by the application which can be
Internal IP
address
Enter the IP address of the device to be mapped to the
Internal Port
Specify the internal port that will be mapped to the
Action
The action field can
be used to delete an existing rule
The
BrioConnect firewall is inactive in IP passthrough.
U
ser
s have
the responsibility to
The Add button should be clicked to add new rule to the list. The table below shows port forwarding’
parameters.
(Checkbox)
(String)
(number)
(Selectable)
(IP address format)
(number)
Specifying the rule and applying the change is not
sufficient to activate the rule. The Enable field must be
checked for the rule to be considered.
reference.
port number.
either TCP or UDP.
traffic defined by this rule. To successfully implement the
rule, consider using a static IP address either by set it
manually or statically by the DHCP server through IP
reservation. Using a dynamic IP address on the device is
useless as this rule will not work when the IP of the
device gets changed by the DHCP server.
external application
from the list.
If an application uses more than one port, consider adding a rule for each used port.
After changing the firewall configuration, Save Settings button must be clicked for the changes to
activate the new rules.
protect their devices when using this feature. IP Passthrough, the BrioConnect™ behaves as
a true bridge only transferring traffic without doing any filtering.
Important: The BrioConnect™ device should have a routable IP address to allow users to remotely
access to it from the public internet. In general, the IP addresses supplied on the cellular network are
part of private network and are not routable on the internet. Port forwarding cannot be used on a
BrioConnect™ device using private addresses because the cellular carrier will block the ports on their
side.
The solution is to subscribe for a public (routable) IP address. The user should contact the carrier
provider and ask for the options available. Usually, there are two types of public addresses: Dynamic IP address that may change over the time or static (fixe) address for an additional fee.
This section describes the different interfaces and features of the cloud service. The Cloud allows users
to remotely access to the BrioConnect™ from anywhere in the world using https://briosphere.io. From
there, the following operations can be performed:
- Get the status of the BrioConnect™ device.
- Visualize data coming from the device including graphics for the signal strength, bandwidth usage
as well as the state/measurements of the Inputs/outputs.
- View and configure its different interfaces (LAN, IP passthrough, port forwarding, cellular network,
Inputs/outputs, etc.).
- Maintain the device (firmware update, reboot, import/export configuration, etc.).
- Manage the user privileges and control access to the device.
- Display and position the BrioConnect™ units on a map.
To be able to access and manage a device form the Cloud, the user should:
- Register the unit on the cloud. Refer to section 4.2 Device registration on the cloud.
- Set a valid APN to allow the BrioConnect™ to connect to internet.
6.1. Interface settings
The cloud settings are accessed by clicking on the gears icon located on the top right corner of the
page. The following options should appear.
Figure 6-1. Cloud-> Settings
From the setting menu, users can:
- Modify the profile setting (user name, password, company name, etc.)
- Change the display language of the cloud interfaces. Two languages are supported: English (by
default) and French.
- Logout from the web interface.
For security reasons, it is strongly recommended to change the cloud password on a regular basis. To do
this:
- Click the gears icon.
- Press Profile from the submenu. The account information will show up.
Figure 6-2. Change profile information on the Cloud
-
the login screen, the user should click Forget password, enter the email address
associated to his account and click Retrieve password. A link will be sent.
- If an invalid password is entered more than 5 times, access to the account will be
blocked for 30 minutes.
6.2. Device manager
All BrioConnect™ units associated to the user account are displayed in the Device page. From this page,
new devices can be claimed by clicking the Add a new device button as described in section 4.1.
Additionally, the following actions can be performed on selected devices:
- Bulk edit: Simultaneously configure multiple devices using the same configuration file. (This option
is under development)
- Export Configuration: Retrieve the unit’s configuration and save it into a file. This may be useful if
there is a need to back-up the configuration before performing a factory reset. (This option is
under development)
- Import configuration: Configure a device using a restored configuration file (This option is under
development)
- Delete: Remove the device from the account (This option is under development)
The last time the device has established connection with
Status
The status of the connection with the cloud. It can be
To execute actions, the user needs to select the device by clicking the checkbox just next to the device
name. The desired action can be chosen by clicking Selected Devices button.
Figure 6-3. Cloud-> device manager
By default, 10 devices are displayed on a page. This number can be raised to up to 100 if there is a need
to show more devices on the same page. The user can also navigate between the pages if the devices
are listed on more than one page. This can be done by selecting the page number or by using the left
and right arrows located at the bottom of the list. A search field allows searching a unit by specifying its
name. To facilitate the management of the devices, the devices can be sorted on the list either by their
name, description, serial number, last connection time or by their status.
The table below describes the displayed fields.
the General Settings web page.
changed from the General Settings web page.
the cloud. This is GMT time synchronized by the cloud
service.
The Dashboard page is accessible by clicking on a specific device from the device List. The dashboard
assembles many information about the BrioConnect™ in a single page.
Figure 6-4. Cloud-> Dashboard
From Dashboard page, the user can:
- View the status of the device (connection to the cloud, synchronization),
- Monitor the data consumption and the signal quality by viewing graphics showing stored
data,
- View the device information including the serial number, the software version, the
hardware version, etc.),
- View settings of the cellular as well as the LAN connections.
The table below describes the different information displayed on the dashboard page.
following actions are available from the Action button:
Status
Shows the state of the
BrioConnect
’s connection the Cloud service.
T
he
Config
This field shows the status of the config between the Cloud and the device.
Downloaded
Indicates the amount of cellular data (in KB) received by the
BrioConnect
™
(select button)
- Get bandwith/signal info: Send a request forcing the unit to update the
cellular data consumption as well as the value of the signal strenght and
its quality. This is usefull to show instant value of these parameters.
Otherwise, they are updated evry 24 hours in order to minimise data
consumed on the data plan.
- Reboot: Power-cycle the device.
- Remove device: Delete the device from the user account. Removing a
device does not delete it permanantly from the cloud. It remains
accessible by the other users.
possible values are:
-Connected: The unit is connected. The last time field on the bottom of
the page indicates the last time the unit has established connection with
the cloud.
-Disconnected: The unit is disconnected. The Last disconnection field on
the bottom of the page indicates the last time the unit has responded to
keep alive message.
Synchronized: The settings on the device matches with the setting
on the cloud.
Mismatch: There is a mismatch between the settings on the cloud
and the actual settings on the device. If the mismatch is related to only
one section (for example mobile settings), the section name is displayed.
If the mismatch concerns many sections, Multiple mismatch message
will be displayed.
Mismatches of the configuration can occur in the following circumstances:
- The user changed the settings from the cloud while the BrioConnect™
gateway is powered down or has no data connection. Next time the
device will successfully connect to the cloud, the new cloud
configurations will be pushed to the device.
- The user has simultaniously changed the configuration from two
different places: locally from the web interface and remotely from the
cloud. If such situation occurs, the local changes will have priority and
the local configurations will therefore be pushed to the cloud.
during the current billing cycle.
This section includes a graphic that shows daily downloaded data (in green) as
well as the aggregated data within the current billing period (blue curve). The
Indicates the amount of cellular data (in KB) sent by the
BrioConnect
™ during
This metric is used in 2G and 3G networks and gives an idea about how bad or
RSCP
Acronym of Received Signal Code Power. This metric is used in 2G and 3G
RSRP
Acronym of Reference Signal Received Power. This metric is used in LTE and
RSSI
Acronym of Received Signal Strength Indicator. This metric is used in LTE and
General information
This section shows the following information about the device:
Historic data usage can be viewed by navigating up to 12 billing periods. On
the bottom of the graphic, the month can be changed for its related data
usage to be displayed.
By default, the billing cycle starts the first day of the month. It may need to be
adjusted for the data usage to be calculated and plotted using the user’s
billing period. To do this, the user should navigate to the Mobile settings page
and select the starting day from the Period start day field.
should not be used for billing as only the carrier provider is able to
provide this information. It is important to note that there may be a
significant difference between the data usage estimated by the
BrioConnect and the traffic calculated by the provider.
the current billing cycle.
A graphic shows the daily and monthly uploaded data. Additionally, the
device’s historic uploaded data can be viewed by navigating up to 12 billing
periods. The month can be changed for the related graphic to be displayed.
Signal Info
(The displayed
parameters
depend on the
access
technology the
unit is
connected to)
EC/NO
(2G/3G)
(2G/3G)
(LTE)
(LTE)
good the link quality is. It corresponds to the received energy per chip (EC) of
the pilot channel divided by the total noise power density (No). It is expressed
in dB (logarithmic scale). The higher this value, the better can a signal be
distinguished from the overall noise.
networks and gives an idea about how bad or good the 3G signal strength is. It
corresponds to the power measured by the BrioConnect™ on the pilot
channel of the base station. This value is expressed in dB.
gives an idea about how bad or good the LTE link quality is.
gives an idea about how bad or good the LTE signal strength is.
- Device name: name of the unit
- Serial Number: 14-alphanumeric characters identifying the device
- Hardware: hardware version of the device.
- Operating System: Version of the OS and its file system
- Software: Version of the software applications running on the gateway
- Ethernet MAC address: The ethernet’s MAC address
- USB MAC address: MAC address of the virtual ethernet connection
exposed by the USB interface.
- Last Connection: The Last time the device established a connection to
his is GMT time. The device establishes connection with the
Mobile information
This Mo
bile information shows details about the mobile parameters and the
Network
This section shows information about the LAN interface. The following
cloud when powered up and upon registration to data network. The
connection is monitored by the cloud and kept alive by a PING
mechanism. A PING command is sent every 10 minutes. To remain
connected, the device must respond to these commands.
- Last disconnection: The last time the device disconnected from the
cloud. The connection is closed if no response to a PING command is
received from the device. This is GMT time.
broadband data connection settings. It displays the following parameters:
- IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identify number.
- ICCID: The SIM card unique serial number
- IMSI: International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- Phone Number: The SIM phone number
- APN: The access point name (APN) is used by the BrioConnect™ to
establish internet connectivity to the carrier.
- IP address: The private IP address assigned by the carrier provider.
Generally, this is a non-routable IP address. If a public routable address
is needed, contact the Carrier provider to subscribe for one.
- Prefix length: A prefix that defines the network part of the IP address.
- Gateway: IP address of the default gateway used by the BrioConnect™
to reach the internet through the cellular network in case of problems in
sending the packets to destination.
- Primary DNS: IP address of the primary DNS server provided by the
cellular network for URL resolution. This DNS will be distributed by the
BrioConnect™ to the devices on the LAN only if no personal DNS has
been specified by the user (in the Network setting).
- Secondary DNS: IP address of the secondary DNS server provided by the
cellular network. This DNS will be distributed to the devices only if no
user defined DNS is specified in the Network settings.
information
information are displayed:
- IP address: IP address of the BrioConnect™ unit the LAN interface.
- Primary DNS: IP address of primary DNS to be used in the LAN
interface. If specified by the user, this DNS will override the one
provided by the cellular network and will be distributed by the DHCP
server to the connected devices.
- Secondary DNS: IP address of the secondary DNS. This DNS is also
specified by the user. If specified by the user, this DNS will be supplied
by the DHCP server to the units attached to the LAN interface.
- Subnet mask: The network mask that defines the address range
available in the LAN interface.
- Start IP address: The starting IP address in the range assignable
addresses by the DHCP server.
- End IP address: The ending IP address in the range assignable addresses
by the DHCP server.
- Lease time: This is the interval, in seconds, during which an attached
device can use its dynamically assigned IP address before it needs to
The signal info and the bandwidth usage are
sent by the
BrioConnect™
device
every 24
renew it. When this time expires, the DHCP server assign dynamically a
new IP address within the defined range.
hours to reduce data usage. The up-to-date values can be retrieved by selecting Get bandwidth/signal info from on the action button.
The signal info graph shows last values of the signal strength and quality. These values are saved on the
cloud for 1 year. The month, on the bottom of the screen, can be changed for the related signal info to
be plotted.
Refer to Appendix A- Signal strength and quality for details on the coverage quality depending on the
signal info parameters.
The general settings page lets the user consult and modify the information identifying his BrioConnect
device.
Figure 6-5. Cloud- General settings
The table below describes the fields on the General settings. For modifications on this page to take
effect, the Save Settings button needs to be clicked.
(String)
(String)
(String)
(checkbox)
locate the device on the map. If the field is unchecked,
the position on the map will be determined using the
cellular tower information the device is connected to.
Drive a relay to switch the state of an equipment.
Analog input
Read the measurements from an external sensor (temperature, humidity,
6.5. IO interfaces
The BrioConnect™ has two configurable inputs/outputs which can be accessed and monitored remotely
from the IO interface page. From this page, the user can:
- Program the IOs as input or output, digital or analog,
- Adjust the sampling rate at which the IO states need to be published to the cloud,
- Define events or data input change threshold that would trigger reporting new values to
the cloud,
- View the current states of the digital and analog IOs,
- Exploit and analyze sensor measurements using graphics showing stored data.
The following are the possible configuration of the BrioConnect™ IOs.
pressure, level, etc.).
The IO interface is divided in two columns. The first shows the measurement and the configuration of
IO#1 while the second is dedicated for the IO#2.
Enable or disable the IO. By default, the IOs are disabled.
Mode
Can only be Input for IOs configured as Analog and can
Options
Can either
be
digital or analog
Time
-
lapse
It represents the
maximum
interval in second, at which
Trigger on change
This field is only displayed when the IO is configured as
Each IO is programmed separately from the IO interface. The following fields are displayed.
measurement or state:
- Value between 0 to 3.3V for analog input.
- State High/low for digital input/output
Click on the IO name to display a graphic showing the last
values. Adjust the graph time span for the device
measurements to display.
The measurements are saved on the cloud for 31 days.
(Checkbox)
(Selectable)
(Selectable)
(Integer value)
(Integer value)
By precaution, when the IO are disabled, the
BrioConnect™ configure them as inputs.
either be Input or Output for IOs configured as Digital.
the input must be reported to the cloud. The default
value is 1 second.
an analog input.
It’s a value from 0 to 100 that represents a percentage of
the 3.3V. It specifies the voltage variation that would
force the BrioConnect™ to publish a new value to the
cloud.
By default, the trigger is inactive (the value is set to 0).
Note of the following:
- If the trigger on change is set, a new value of the
voltage is published based on which ever comes
first between the trigger on change condition and
the time-lapse condition since the last publish
event. This ensure that the time between data
publish events will never be greater than the time
set for time-lapse.
- The variation in voltage is calculated using the
previous value sent during a trigger. (not previous
value sent at the configured rate).
- The publish rate has been limited to 1 second to
prevent flooding the cloud. Due to this, changes
that occur within 1 second period are ignored.
This field is only displayed when the IO is configured as a
the specified rate.
I
t is recommended to disable the input/output if there is no plan to use them
. This will
For security, the
BrioConnect™
configures both its IOs as inputs during the boot process and
(Selectable)
digital input.
The trigger mode specifies the events that must occur
before sending a new value of the digital input to the
cloud. The following are the different trigger mode that
can be selected:
- No trigger: The trigger mode is not active, and the
digital input state is only sent at
This is the default value.
- Raising edge: A new value is send every time there
is a raising edge event.
- Falling Edge: A new value is send every time there
is a Failing edge event.
- Both: Values are sent on Falling or Raising edge
events.
Note the following:
- If the trigger on change is set, a new value of the
voltage is published based on whichever comes first
between the trigger on change condition and the
time-lapse condition since the last publish event.
This ensure that the time between data publish
events will never be greater than the time set for
time-lapse.
- Since the publish rate is limited to 1 second,
triggers can only be send within 1 second period.
That is, multiple triggers that may occur within 1
second will be ignored.
prevent sensor information from being exchanged unnecessarily between the device and
the cloud and therefore reduces the data usage. The IO are disabled by default.
until it connects to the cloud where the current settings and values are fetched and applied.
Note also that the BrioConnect™ device does not buffer the measurements. That is, if
connection with the cloud is lost, the measurements took by the device are lost and will not
be published. Additionally, when the device is disconnected, the latest received output
values will be displayed until the device connects back to the cloud.
The mobile settings page on the Cloud lets the user change the APN and its related credentials if
applicable. From this page, the user can:
- Specify the day of the billing cycle which will be used by the BrioConnect™ to monthly monitor the
cellular data consumption,
- Specify the PIN code to be use on protected SIM as well as the PUK code needed for unlocking a
SIM card.
- Enable/disable data roaming
as without a preconfigured APN, the BrioConnect cannot connect to internet and therefore
cannot be configured remotely.
Instead, the APN must be configured beforehand from the local web -> Mobile settings
interface. It’s only when the BrioConnect is already connected to the Cloud that the user
can alter the Mobile Settings from the Cloud platform.
Enter the APN associated to the SIM card. The APN is the
Period start day
(data usage)
Select the start
day of the billing period. It is also used to
Username (APN)
Enter the
APN
username
only
if
required
by
the carrier.
In
Password (APN)
Enter the APN password if
required
by
the carrier.
In
Personal Identification
Number (PIN)
Enter the PIN code if
the S
IM card is protected.
PIN Unlock Key (PUK)
The PUK code is needed if the carrier has blocked the SIM
The following table describes the fields displayed on the Mobile settings page.
(String)
settings the carrier provider uses to establish data
connection with the public internet network. The APN
defines the type of data connection including options
that are available to the BrioConnect™ (For example, the
type of IP address: public (routable static or dynamic),
private (non-routable). Users should contact their carrier
to obtain the APN along with the options available.
(selectable [1...31])
reset the amount of data consumed within the billing
cycle. Graphics on the data usage fields use this value to
define the billing cycle period throughout which data
usage is displayed. The default value is 1.
(String)
(String)
(Integer)
(Integer)
general, only the APN is needed.
general, only the APN is needed.
card after 3 unsuccessful attempts to unlock it using the
PIN code. If this happen, the user should contact the
carrier to obtain the PUK code required to unlock the
SIM. It is important to ensure a valid PUK code is entered
as 10 invalid attempts may result in the SIM being
blocked permanently by the provider
When all entries are made, the Save Settings button should be clicked for the change on this page to
take effect.
Note the following limitations when using PIN/PUK codes:
The current versions of the BrioConnect™/Configuration interface (web/cloud) do not
support activation of the protection on a SIM card. However, the user can use his PIN on an
already protected SIM card.
Additionally, there is no mechanism to try one PIN or PUK code at a time and get feedback
from the interface (success or fail). In the current versions, when the PIN/PUK code are set,
the same values are used in all possible retries. In other words, with the current versions,
there is only one possible attempt for the PIN and one for the PUK. Therefore, it is
important to ensure the correct codes are used on this interface. Note that, the interface is
under development and improvement will be made.
This page lets users configure the router settings, the DNS addresses, the IP pass-through feature as
well as the way the devices attached to the LAN interface are getting their IP addresses (statically,
dynamically, or by reservation). On this page the user can:
- Change the LAN interface configuration of the unit (IP address, subnet mask).
- Override the DNS servers IP addresses assigned by the carrier on the cellular network by specifying
custom DNS servers.
- Enable the IP pass-through feature and use the BrioConnect™ as transparent bridge to allow
specific device on the local network to get assigned the IP address from the cellular carrier.
- Enable/disable the DHCP server and adjust its configuration by changing the IP address range and
the lease time.
- Reserve a fixed IP addresses on the BrioConnect™ LAN interface for selected devices.
By default, the BrioConnect™ acts as router for the devices connected to its LAN interface. The IP
address of the BrioConnect LAN interface can be displayed and configured from the LAN settings
section.
the BrioConnect™ on the local network and is used to
access to its local web interface.
This address is also the default gateway to which devices
can send their packets if they ignore the route to the
public network or after many unsuccessful retries.
The default address is 192.168.202.1
The DNS settings section allows the configuration of the preferred and secondary DNS server.
(IP address format)
addresses on the internet. This parameter needs to be
specified only when the user choose to use a different
primary DNS server than the one supplied by the carrier
on the WAN interface.
(IP address format)
specified only when the user choose to use a different
secondary DNS server than the one supplied by the
carrier on the WAN interface.
IP passthrough feature can be enabled and configured from the network settings page. In this mode,
the BrioConnect™ gateway becomes a true transparent bridge between the cellular network and the
ethernet (or the USB) interface to assign the cellular IP address to a specific device on the local network.
That is, all incoming traffic from the cellular network is “passed through” to a specific device on the
Local network. Similarly, any outgoing traffic from the device is “passed through” to the WAN network
without any routing from the BrioConnect™.
protect their devices when using this feature.
The following table describes the IP Passthrough’ parameters.
This field defines the selection method of the device the
Lease time
Indicate the interval, in second,
during which
a device
MAC address
Write down the physical MAC address of the device that
IP passthrough enable
This checkbox is used to enable or to disable
the IP
The
IP passthrough
functionality and the DHCP server cannot be active at the same time.
Upon activation of the IP passthrough
feature, the currently leased DHCP configuration
may
(Selectable)
(Time in seconds)
(Mac address format)
(Checkbox)
user nominated to receive the public IP address. The
following two modes are available:
- Dynamic – Public IP will be assigned to the first
client (Default): The first client to renew the IP address with the DHCP server is selected.
- Fixed - Public IP will be assigned to MAC address
below: This mode allows the selection of a device
by specifying its MAC address.
connected in IP Passthrough can use the public IP
address before it needs to renew it. The default value is 1
minutes which is reasonable to track changes of the
carrier IP address. The DHCP server is responsible for
renewing the IP address.
will be used for the IP passthrough. This field is only
required if the “fixed” method has been chosen as the IP
Passthrough selection mode.
The MAC address should be in following format:
AA-BB-CC-DD-EE-FF
Passthrough feature. The IP passthrough is disabled by
default.
Consequently, before enabling the IP passthrough feature, consider disabling the DHCP server
by unchecking the Enable DHCP Server checkbox.
need to be deleted by issuing the commands ipconfig /release and ipconfig /renew from the
attached device. Otherwise, the device will have to wait until the current release time expires,
for the BrioConnect™ to supply it with the cellular IP address.
There is a special case where an IP address is already assigned to a selected device on the LAN
via the IP passthrough feature, but the MAC address has been changed for the traffic to be
passed through to another device. In this case, the new device will only get the IP address
when the release time of the first device is expired. A release/renew is useless in this case.
Consequently, it is important to keep the release time as short as possible to reduce the
waiting time.
This is the interval, in seconds, during which an attached
Subnet mask
The subnet mask defines the ranges of IP addresses that
Enable DHCP server
Check this option to activate or
disactivate the DHCP
By default, the BrioConnect™ device acts as a DHCP server and automatically assigns IP addresses to the
devices connected to its LAN interface. The DHCP server settings can be accessed from the Network
settings page.
Figure 6-9 Cloud-> Network settings-> DHCP server settings
The table below describes the parameters of the DHCP section.
(IP address format)
addresses which will be dynamically assigned by the
DHCP server to attached devices.
Default value: 192.168.202.100
(IP address format)
addresses assignable by the DHCP server on the LAN
interface.
Default value: 192.168.202.150
(Time in seconds)
device can use its dynamically assigned IP address before
it needs to renew it. When this time expires, the DHCP
server assign dynamically a new IP address within the
defined range. The default value is 60 seconds.
(IP address format)
can be assigned on the LAN interface.
The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
(Checkbox)
server on the LAN interface. The DHCP server and the IP
passthrough mode cannot be enable at the same time.
The section Static IP address shows a list of the currently configured IP reservations on the BrioConnect
LAN interface. From this section, reservations can be added, edited, enabled, or deleted.
Reservation of IP address allows the device to obtain a permanent IP address every time it connects the
BrioConnect™ via the DHCP server. This feature is especially useful, if the user needs to remotely access
the device through port forwarding and don’t want its IP address to be changed by the DHCP server.
Write down the IP address to be assigned to the device.
MAC
Write down the device’s MAC address. The MAC address
Action
The action field can be used to remove a reservation
After changing the IP reservation configuration,
Save
Settings
button must be clicked
for the
T
he IP reservation
feature
is
inactive
in IP passthrough since the
BrioConnect™
behaves as a
Figure 6-10. Cloud-> Network settings-> Static IP address
New IP reservation can be added by clicking the add sign. A new empty line will be added to the list.
The required fields need to be entered and submitted using the Save Settings button. The following
table describes the different items required for an IP reservation.
(String)
(IP address format)
(Mac address format)
changes to be applied.
true bridge between the public network and a specific device on the LAN interface.
The IP address should be within the addresses available
in the local network. That is, it should be within the range
of the addresses defined by the subnet mask.
Check the select option to enable the related rule.
Name
Enter a name for the rule. The name is
only used for
External Port
Specify the external port number to map to local device's
Protocol
Specify the protocol used by the application which can be
Internal IP
Enter the IP address of the device to be mapped to the
Internal Port
Specify the internal port that will be mapped to the
6.8. Firewall settings
The Port forwarding feature forwards incoming traffic to specific port on a device attached to the local
network of the BrioConnect. The Port forwarding section displays the lists of configured rules that
define how traffic is mapped throughout the BrioConnect™. External incoming traffic is forwarded to
the devices part of the BrioConnect’s LAN network.
Figure 6-11. Cloud-> Firewall settings
Press the Add button to add new rule to the list. The table below shows the settings used to define
port forwarding rules.
(Checkbox)
Specifying the rule and applying the change is not
sufficient to activate the rule. The Enable field must be
checked for the rule to be considered.
(String)
(number)
(Selectable)
(IP address format)
reference.
port number.
either TCP or UDP.
traffic defined by this rule. To successfully implement the
rule, consider using a static IP address either by set it
manually or statically by the DHCP server through IP
reservation. Using a dynamic IP address on the device is
useless as this rule will not work when the IP of the
device gets changed by the DHCP server.
The BrioConnect firewall is inactive in IP passthrough.
U
ser
s have
the responsibility to
from the list.
If an application uses more than one port, consider adding a rule for each used port.
After changing the firewall configuration, Save Settings button must be clicked for the changes to
activate the new rules.
protect their devices when using this feature. IP Passthrough, the BrioConnect™ behaves as
a true bridge only transferring traffic without doing any filtering.
Important: The BrioConnect™ device should have a routable IP address to allow users to remotely
access to it from the public internet. In general, the IP addresses supplied on the cellular network are
part of private network and are not routable on the internet. Port forwarding cannot be used on a
BrioConnect™ device using private addresses because the cellular carrier will block the ports on their
side.
The solution is to subscribe for a public (routable) IP address. The user should contact the carrier
provider and ask for the options available. Usually, there are two types of public addresses: Dynamic IP address that may change over the time or static (fixe) address for an additional fee.
6.9. Update manager
The update manager page allows users to remotely upgrade the device’s firmware. Admin privileges are
required to perform this action. There are two types of software packages:
- The Operating System image and its file system.
- The software applications running on the BrioConnect™ device (Web server, network process,
mobile manager, etc.)
Users can find the versions of both packages in section General information of the Dashboard page.
The update manager shows the latest firmware available for the BrioConnect™. The firmware contains
both the OS and the software application packages.
Figure 6-13. Cloud-> Update manager
The following information are displayed.
included in this software package.
To upgrade the unit to the latest version, click on the apply button and confirm by pressing Yes, update!
in the confirmation window. The BrioConnect™ will start downloading the new firmware from the
cloud. The download time varies depending on the access technologies (2G, 3G or LTE) and the signal
strength. Once the new firmware is downloaded, it is validated and flashed on the unit. The
BrioConnect™ reboots when the update finishes. The Update procedure takes between 5 to 10 minutes
excluding download time. Note that the firmware update does not alter the configured setting on the
unit.
order of few Mbytes. If using data plan to perform a firmware upgrade is not an option, the
user can still update the device locally from the user interface (this feature is under
development).
The update status is notified through the STAT led. During the update, the led will be flashing Orange.
Once the update finishes, it becomes steady Orange to indicate the device is rebooting. If there is no
access to the device LEDs, the user can still verify the end of the update process by checking the
package versions displayed on the dashboard page.
In the current versions, there is no indication that shows that the update has started. The
STAT led start blinking only when the download has finished and the unit start flashing the
device. The download time is about 15mn-20mn and is variable depending on the cellular
network and the load. The flashing time including the reboot of the unit is about 10
minutes. Consequently, the whole process takes between 25 to 30mn. This feature is under
development and improvement will be done to get feedback from the unit during the whole
process (Download and update).
6.10. User management
The user accounts can be managed from the user management page. From this page, access restrictions
to the BrioConnect device can also be specified.
Figure 6-14. Cloud-> User management
The user permissions list shows the users that have access to a specific device. The following are the
operations that can be performed on the users:
- A new line will be added to the User right list. Enter the email address of the new user.
- Attribute the adequate privileges.
- On the action field, click the icon to submit the new entry.
An email will be sent to the new user inviting him to register with the cloud. (See Figure 6-15)
Figure 6-16. Cloud-> Registration email
The new user must continue the registration by clicking on My Account link. He will be directed to the
registration screen (see Figure 6-16) where he will be required to enter his information and choose a
password.
Choose the privileges to attribute to the user. The users
Figure 6-17. Cloud-> user registration
When all entries are made, the COMPLETE REGISTRATION should be clicked to submit the new account
information.
The following table shows the fields on the User management page.
(String)
(selectable)
can have one of the following permissions:
- Admin: The user has full access to the cloud
services
- Write: The user can change the device
configuration but cannot update the device
firmware or manage the user accounts.
- Read: The user can only see the configuration of
the device but cannot modify them. It also has
limited access to firmware upgrade and user
management.
The Map interface displays BrioConnect™ devices on a map.
Figure 6-18. Cloud-> Map interface
Selecting a device from the list will position it on the map. A bubble will show device’s information
including the serial number, the connection status, the localisation method and the coordinates.
The cloud service provides two methods to position devices on the MAP:
1- Geocoding: The device address entered beforehand on the General settings page is used to
place it on the map. The Use this address to display on the map option needs to be enabled to
use this method.
2- Geolocation: The cloud will determine the position of the device by using the location of the
cellular tower the BrioConnect™ is connected to. This method is inaccurate as it locates the
device within the area covered by the cellular tower it is connected to which may varies
depending on the provider and the access network being used (2G, 3G or LTE). The option Use this address to display on the map needs to be disabled to use the cellular tower position.
When using geolocation, the cell location with MCC, MNC, Area and cell ID are displayed. In
addition, a circle around the device is also placed to show the estimated range.
The BrioConnect™ Gateway can connect to various types of analog and digital sensors. Two
inputs/outputs are user configurable as digital input, digital output or analog input. The ground (GND)
connection is shared by the two I/O contacts and the DC power input.
At power-up, the I/O pins are configured as inputs with pull-down activated. Once the connection with
the cloud is established, the IOs will be configured and kept in sync with the device's IO configurations
from the Cloud. Refer to section 8 for Maximum Ratings and Recommended Operating Conditions.
7.1. I/O Equivalent Circuit
The simplified equivalent circuit of the BrioConnect™ I/O is shown below.
Figure 7-1. Simplified equivalent I/O circuit
7.2. Connecting an Analog Sensor
The following example shows the equivalent circuit of the IO configured as analog input to which an
analog sensor is connected.
Figure 7-2. Connecting an analog sensor to an I/O configured as analog input
Stresses above these maximum ratings will cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to
absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may impact device reliability. Functional operation
of the device at these conditions, or beyond the specified operating conditions, is not implied.
Parameter Condition Min Max Unit
DC Power Input Voltage
I/O Voltage any mode -0.3 28 V
8.2. Cellular RF Compatibility (part numbers with -32G)
The table below shows the frequency bands and the bandwidth of the 3G unit (having -32G in the part
number).
rnal pull-up resistors. Floating inputs are pulled
-
up to logic high level.
The digital inputs have hysteresis, to detect slowly ramping signals without glitches.
8.6. Ethernet
The following are the characteristics of the ethernet interface.
Parameter Details
Ethernet Connector 8P8C Modular Jack (RJ-45)
Physical Protocol 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX
8.7. USB
Below are the specifications of the USB interface.
Parameter Details
USB connector Mini-USB 2.0 Type B socket
Parameter Min Type Max Unit
VBUS Input Current
(not USB-powered)
— 100 130 µA
8.8. Inputs/Outputs
The two single-ended inputs/outputs can be independently configured as digital input, digital output or
analog output.
Digital Inputs
8.8.1.
Below are the specifications of the IOs when configured as digital inputs.
Parameter Condition Min Type Max Unit
Frequency 0 — 1 Hz
Input Voltage 0 — 24 V
Input Logic High (VIH) 2.2 — 3.3 V
Input Logic Low (VIL) 0 — 0.6 V
Positive-going Input
Threshold Voltage (VT+)
Negative-going Input
Threshold Voltage (V
Input Hysteresis Voltage 0.4 0.93 1.2 V
Input Leakage Current (IIN)
)
1.3 1.9 2.2 V
0.6 1.0 1.5 V
VIN = 0V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 5V
VIN = 12V
VIN = 24V
—
-0.12
0.001
0.1
1.0
2.8
— mA
A switch or a relay can be directly connected between one of the digital input and ground.
The following table lists the approved certifications for the device.
Type Compliance
Cellular PTCRB certified, AT&T, other (contact Briowireless for latest approvals)
EMI/EMC - USA FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class B
EMI/EMC - Canada ICES-003:2016
EMI/EMC - Europe pending certification
9. Optional Accessories (included with -WACC models)
9.1. Power Supply – North America
The following are the specifications of the compatible power supply.
Parameter Details
Part Numbers PS12V-1A-NA-MF4 (Molex Micro-Fit 4 positions connector)
Input Voltage 100 to 240 VAC
Input Frequency 47 to 63 Hz
Output Voltage 12 VDC ±5%
Output Current 1 A max
Storage Temperature -20 to 70ᵒC
Operating Temperature 0 to 40ᵒC
Overall Dimensions 69 x 29 x 58 mm (L x W x H)
Weight 90 g
9.2. Mounting Bracket
The following are details of the mounting bracket.
Parameter Details
Part Numbers ACC-MEC-02001
Mounting Screw Type #6, flat head screw with 82ᵒ countersink angle
Overall Dimensions 61 x 42 x 8 mm (L x W x H)
Weight 6 g
10. Regulatory Notices
10.1. RF Radiation Exposure Notice
To satisfy RF exposure compliance, this equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with
provided instructions, and the antenna(s) used for this device must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 20 cm from all persons. Additionally, the device and its antenna(s) must not be colocated or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
10.2. FCC Modification Notice
Any modification made to this device that is not expressly approved by Briowireless may void the user’s
authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential or commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult Briowireless or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
10.4. Industry Canada Notice
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
10.5. CE Conformity
Models meant for European markets are compliant with requirements of applicable directives and bear
the CE mark.
10.5.1.
Models meant for European markets are in compliance with Directive 2011/65/EU of the European
Parliament, on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment (RoHS) and its amendments.
10.5.2.
This device is labelled in accordance with European Directive 2002/96/EC concerning waste of electrical
and electronic equipment (WEEE). The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling
of used devices, as applicable throughout the European Union. Upon end of life, this device should not
be mixed with general household waste. For proper treatment, recovery and recycling, contact the local
authority for further details of the nearest designated collection point.
This section provides troubleshooting tips as well as responses to frequently asked questions.
11.1. System reboot
It may be necessary to power cycle the device if improper behavior is experienced. This can be done
remotely from the dashboard interface, on the Cloud, by clicking on the Action button, and selecting
the Reboot option.
11.2. Factory default
In some situations, it is needed to reset the BrioConnect™ unit to its Factory default settings. For
example, when the user forgets the web interface’s password. Factory reset is only allowed during
system start-up. Perform the following steps to factory reset the device:
1- Power-off the unit.
2- Locate the Factory reset button at the front of the device.
3- Power on the unit and using a paper clip, press the Factory reset button and hold it for at least
30 seconds. The LED STAT will flash 3 times red to indicate that the unit has been reset to
factory default.
After factory reset, the device will continue its boot process and the LED STAT will switch to Orange.
When the boot process finishes, the LED STAT will turn Green.
procedure will also delete all saved data on the cloud. This includes the cellular data usage,
signal info as well as the inputs/outputs states.
Note that the factory reset will also delete the configured APN. It is important to set this
parameter for the gateway to connect back to the internet. Refer to section 4.1.
11.3. FAQ
1- What is the default username of the local web interface?
The default password is admin.
2- How can I restore my Cloud password?
Click on the Forgot password on the bottom of the login screen. Confirm the email address and
click retrieve password. An email will be sent with a link to change the password. Click on the
link and choose a new password.
3- I cannot access the BrioConnect™ local web page.
First, ensure that the PC is physically connected to the LAN interface of the unit, either using an
Ethernet cable or through USB. Using a web browser, navigate to the BrioConnect’s web
interface by typing tohttps://brioconnect.io or https://192.168.202.1.
If an error message appears, check the network settings on the PC. By default, the
BrioConnect™ acts as a DHCP server and assigns automatically an IP address to the PC. The PC
network interface should have the DHCP client enabled.
If manual configuration is chosen, the following settings have to be configured:
as they may conflict with the BrioConnect™ ethernet connection.
4- My laptop is unable to recognise the BrioConnect’s USB interface?
The proprietary Microsoft protocol RNDIS (Remote Network Driver Interface Specification) is used on
top of the USB to establish a virtual Ethernet link with the BrioConnect™ unit. To successfully establish a
connection with the device, the RNDIS driver needs to be installed.
On Windows 10, the RNDIS driver is detected and installed automatically. This is not the case for
Windows 7. The driver is part of Windows 7, but the operating system fails to install it automatically.
The following steps will help installing the driver:
- After connecting the BrioConnect™ USB interface to the PC, Windows 7 searches for the RNDIS
drivers and fails to install it. The following message appears:
- Go to Device manager and check for the RNDIS driver. If the driver is not installed, an exclamation
mark is shown on the RNDIS interface as shown in the figure below.
- Right click on RNDIS, and select “Update Driver Software”. Then, choose “Browse my computer for
driver software” as a search method.
- Then, select “Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer”.
- Under manufacture list, select “Microsoft Corporation”, and select “Remote NDIS Compatible
Device” from the Network Adapter section. The driver may also be chosen by checking “Show
compatible hardware”.
- Click Next. Windows should install the driver.
5- The status of the device on the cloud shows “disconnected”. I cannot monitor the device
remotely.
The following are possible causes preventing the BrioConnect™ device from connecting to the cloud:
- SIM card has not been supplied or has been blocked (after unsuccessful retries to unlock it)
- APN has not been set or is invalid one is provided.
- The native network is out of reach and roaming is disabled.
- Cellular network issue.
The CELL LED helps in troubleshooting the issue. Refer to section 8.9 for details on different statuses of
this LED.
6- Which cellular access technology the BrioConnect™ is connected to?
The LINK LED, located on the back of the unit, indicates the type of the cellular network the
BrioConnect™ is connected to. If cellular network is available, the LED flashes periodically as follow:
- 2 flashes when on 2G network.
- 3 flashes when on 3G network.
- 4 flashes when on 4G (LTE) network.
The cloud interface shows the access technology in use along with the signal quality by navigating to
signal info section on the dashboard page.
The signal info, including the access technology, is updated every 24h. However, new values can be
requested by clicking the Action button and selecting Get bandwidth/signal info. Note that the
BrioConnect™ continuously tries to connect to the fastest supported cellular network when available
and fallback to the lower data rate network if required.
Depending on the access technology the BrioConnect™ is connected to, different signal metrics are
shown via the web and the cloud interfaces. This section describes the different signal and quality
ranges to help the user to qualify the cellular network coverage in his area.
For 2G and 3G networks:
- RSSI (in dBm):
- EC/NO (in dB):
For LTE (4G):
The table below shows ranges and qualification for both the RSSI and RSRP.