Briggs & Stratton PRO1000 Operator's Manual

IGGS &STRATTO
®
PRO10000PortableGenerator
Operator'sManual
This generator is rated and certified to be compliant with CSA (Canadian
Standards Association) standard 022.2 No. 100-04 (motors and generators).
BRIGGS & STRATTONPOWER PRODUCTSGROUP, LLC
JEFFERSON, WISCONSIN, U.S.A.
Revision B (03/13/2009)
Thankyoufor purchasing this quality-built Briggs & Stratton generator.We are pleasedthat you've placed your confidencein the Briggs& Stratton brand. When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual,your Briggs & Stratton generatorwill provide many years of dependableservice.
Thismanualcontainssafety information to makeyou aware of the hazardsand risks associatedwith generator products and how to avoidthem. This generator is designed and intendedonly for supplying electrical powerfor operatingcompatible electrical lighting, appliances,tools and motor loads, and is not intended for any other purpose. It is important that you read and understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operatethis equipment. Save these instructions
for future reference.
Thisgenerator requiresfinal assembly beforeuse. Referto the Assemb/ysection of this manualfor instructions onfinal assembly procedures. Follow the instructions completely.
Whereto FindUs
You never have to look far to find Briggs & Stratton support and servicefor your generator. Consultyour Yellow Pages.There are over 30,000 Briggs & Stratton authorized service dealersworldwide who provide qualityservice. You canalso contact Briggs & Stratton Customer Service by phone at (800) 743-4115, or on the Internet at BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM.
Generator
Model Number Revision Serial Number
Engine
Model Number Type Number
Code Number
DatePurchased
Briggs & Stratton PowerProducts Group, LLC 900 North Parkway
Jefferson, WI 53549
III
III
III III III
Copyright © 2009. All rights reserved.Nopart of this material may bereproducedor transmitted in any form by any means without the expresswritten permission of Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC.
2 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Tableof Contents
Operator Safety ................................. 4
Equipment Description......................................... 4
Safety Rules................................................. 4
Assembly ..................................... 7
UnpackGenerator ............................................ 7
Shipment Contents ........................................... 7
Install Wheel Kit.............................................. 7
Add Engine Oil............................................... 9
Add Fuel.................................................... 9
System Ground ............................................. 10
Connectingto a Building's ElectricalSystem....................... 10
GeneratorLocation .......................................... 10
FeaturesandControls............................ 11
Cord Sets and Receptacles.................................... 13
Ground Fault Protection....................................... 14
Battery Charger............................................. 15
Operation .................................... 16
Starting the Engine .......................................... 16
ConnectingElectrical Loads.................................... 17
Stopping the Engine.......................................... 17
OperatingAutomatic Idle Control................................ 17
Oil PressureShutdown ....................................... 17
Charginga Battery........................................... 17
ColdWeather Operation....................................... 18
Don't OverloadGenerator ..................................... 19
Maintenance .................................. 20
MaintenanceSchedule........................................ 20
GeneratorMaintenance....................................... 20
FuelValveMaintenance....................................... 21
Engine Maintenance.......................................... 21
Storage ................................................... 24
Troubleshooting ................................ 25
Warranties.................................... 28
Emissions ControlSystem Warranty ............................. 28
GeneratorOwnerWarranty .................................... 30
Specifications ................................. 32
Product Specifications........................................ 32
Common Service Parts ....................................... 32
Frangais Espa_ol
(Z3
OperatorSafety
Equipment Description
Readthis manualcarefully and becomefamiliar
...... with yourgenerator. Knowits applications, its
limitationsand anyhazardsinvolved.
Thegenerator is an engine-driven, revolvingfield, alternating current (AC) generator.It was designedto supply electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances,tools and motor loads. The generator's revolving field is driven at about 3,600 rpm by a twin-cylinder engine.
This generator incorporates GFCI(Ground FaultCircuit Interrupter) outlet protection and has its neutral bonded to ground to comply to OSHAinspections on job sites. This generatorwill not function when connectedto a 2 pole transfer switch since the home or building main breakerbox also has a neutral bonded to ground. When both the generator andthe home or building breakerbox contains a neutral bonded to ground, the generators GFCIwill open and
no outlets will function.
_i, WARNING Removingthe neutral bond could result in
'_l_lJ death, bodily injury and/or property damage.
'am,
DONOTremovetheneutralbond.
Important Safety Information
Themanufacturer cannot possibly anticipateevery possible circumstance that might involve a hazard.The warnings in this manual,and the tags and decals affixed to the unit are, therefore, not all-inclusive. If you usea procedure,work method or operating technique that the manufacturer does not specifically recommend, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you and others. You must also makesure that the procedure, work method or operating technique that you choose does not renderthe generator unsafe.
SafetySymbolsand Mleanings
Toxic Fumes Kickback
Fire
Moving Parts FlyingObjects HotSurface
Explosion Operator'sManual
ElectricalShock
NOTICE Exceedinggeneratorswattage/amperagecapacity candamagegeneratorand/or electricaldevices connectedto
it.
DONOTexceedthegenerator'swattage/amperagecapacity.See Don'tOverloadGeneratorintheOperationsection.
Everyeffort has been madeto ensurethat the information in this manualis both accurateand current. However,the manufacturer reservesthe right to change,alter or otherwise improve the generator and this documentationat any time without prior notice.
The EmissionControl Systemfor this generator is warranted for standardsset by the Environmental ProtectionAgency
and the California Air Resources Board.
Explosive Pressure
,A The safety alertsymbol indicatesa potential personal
injury hazard.A signalword (DANGER,WARNING,or CAUTION)is used with the alert symbol to designatea degreeor levelof hazardseriousness. A safety symbol may be used to representthe type of hazard.Thesignal word
NOTICEis usedto address practicesnot relatedto personal
injury. _i, DANGER indicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided, will
result in deathor serious injury.
_i, WARNINGindicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided,
could result indeath or serious injury.
_i, CAUTIONindicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided, could
result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICEaddresspractices not relatedto personal injury.
ChemicalBurn
4 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Using a generator indoors CAN KiLL YOU iN MINUTES,
Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide, This is
a poison you cannot see or smell,
A
_i, WARNING Starter cord kickback (rapid retraction) can
result in bodily injury. Kickback will pull hand
_,_,_ and arm toward engine faster than you can let
go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises, or sprains could result.
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistanceisfelt andthen pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
NEVERstart or stop enginewith electrical devices plugged in andturned on.
V V
NEVER use inside a home
or garage, EVEN iF doors and windows are open,
_i, WARNING Running engine gives off carbon
monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headache,
fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, confusion, seizures,
nausea, fainting or death.
Operategenerator ONLY outdoors.
Install a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm nearthe bedrooms.
Keepexhaustgas from entering a confined areathrough windows, doors,ventilation intakes, or other openings.
DO NOTstart or run engine indoors or in an enclosedarea, (even if windows and doors areopen), including the generator
compartment of arecreationalvehicle (RV).
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows,
doors, and vents,
_i, WARNING Storage batteriesgive off explosive
_,il;,_ ,,-_.._.hydrogengas during recharging.
,t_,,_._,, _ Hydrogengasstays nearbatteryfor a
long time after batteryhas beencharged.
Slightest spark will ignite hydrogen and cause explosion. You can be blinded or severely injured.
Batteryelectrolyte fluid contains acid and is extremely caustic.
Contactwith batteryfluid will causeseverechemicalburns.
DONOTallowanyopenflame,spark,heat,or lit cigarette duringandfor severalminutesaftercharginga battery.
Wearprotectivegoggles,rubberapron,andrubbergloves.
_i, WARNING Theengine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to
causecancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
_i, WARNING Certain components in this product and relatedaccessoriescontain chemicals known to the State
of Californiato causecancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Washhands after handling.
_i, WARNING Fuel and its vapors are extremely
flammable and explosive.
j_, _ Fire or explosion can cause severe
burns or death.
WHENADDINGOR DRAININGFUEL
Turn generator OFFand let it coolat least2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in
tank.
Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.
DONOToverfill tank. Allow spacefor fuel expansion.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporatesbefore starting engine.
Keepfuel awayfrom sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat,and other ignition sources.
DONOTlight a cigaretteor smoke.
WHENSTARTINGEQUIPMENT
Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air cleanerare in place.
DO NOTcrank enginewith spark plug removed.
WHENOPERATINGEQUIPMENT
DONOTtip engine or equipment at anglewhich causesfuel to spill.
This generator is not for use in mobile equipment or marine applications.
WHENTRANSPORTINGORREPAIRINGEQUIPMENT
Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTYor with fuel shutoff valve OFF.
Disconnectspark plug wire.
WHENSTORINGFUELOR EQUIPMENTWITH FUELIN TANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters,clothes dryers, or otherappliancesthat have pilot light or other ignition source becausethey can ignite fuel vapors.
_i, WARNING
This generator does not meet U. S. CoastGuard Regulation 33CFR-183and should not be used on marineapplications.
Failureto usethe appropriate U. S. CoastGuard approved generator could result in deathor serious injury and/or property damage.
_i, WARNING Generator produces hazardous voltage.
'),111, Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
When using generator for backup power, notify utility company. Use approvedtransfer equipmentto isolategenerator from electric utility.
Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)in any damp or highly conductivearea,such as metal decking or steel work.
DO NOTtouch bare wires or receptacles.
DO NOTuse generator with electrical cords which areworn,
frayed, bareor otherwise damaged.
DO NOToperate generator in the rain or wet weather.
DO NOThandle generator or electricalcords while standing in water, while barefoot,or while hands or feet are wet.
DO NOTallow unqualified persons or children to operate or servicegenerator.
_i, WARNING Contact with muffler area can result in
serious burns. Exhaust
combustibles, structures or damage
fuel tank causing a fire.
DO NOTtouch hot parts and AVOID hot exhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool beforetouching.
Keepat least5 feet (152 cm) of clearanceon all sidesof generator including overhead.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operatethe engineon anyforest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unlessthe exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or
federal jurisdictions may havesimilar laws.
Contactthe original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer
to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust system
installed on this engine.
Replacement parts must bethe sameand installed in the same position asthe original parts.
heat/gases can ignite
_i, CAUTION Excessively high operating speeds increase
risk of injury and damage to generator.
Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.
DO NOTtamper with governedspeed. Generatorsupplies correct rated frequency andvoltage when running at governed speed.
DO NOTmodify generator in any way.
NOTICE Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to
it.
DO NOTexceedthe generator's wattage/amperage capacity. See Don't OverloadGeneratorin the Operationsection.
Start generator and let engine stabilize beforeconnecting electrical loads.
Connectelectrical loads in OFFposition, then turn ONfor operation.
Turn electrical loads OFFand disconnect from generator before stopping generator.
NOTICE Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.
Use generator only for intendeduses.
If you havequestions about intended use,ask dealeror contact local service center.
Operategenerator only on level surfaces.
DO NOTexposegenerator to excessivemoisture, dust, dirt, or corrosive vapors.
DO NOTinsert any objectsthrough cooling slots.
If connected devicesoverheat, turn them off anddisconnect them from generator.
Shut off generator if:
-electrical output is lost;
-equipment sparks, smokes, or emitsflames;
-unit vibrates excessively.
_i, WARNING Unintentional sparking can result in fire or
_ electric shock.
WHENADJUSTINGOR MAKINGREPAIRSTO YOURGENERATOR
Disconnectthe spark plugwire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHENTESTINGFORENGINESPARK
Use approved spark plug tester.
DO NOTcheckfor spark with spark plug removed.
_i, WARNING Starter and other rotating parts can
entangle hands, hair, clothing, or accessories.
NEVERoperategenerator without protective housing or covers.
DO NOTwear looseclothing, jewelry or anythingthat may be
caught in the starter or other rotating parts.
Tie up long hairand removejewelry.
6 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVI
Assembly
Your generator requiressome assembly andis ready for use after it hasbeen properly servicedwith the recommended oil
and fuel. If you haveany problemswith the assemblyof your generator,
pleasecall the generator helplineat 1-808-743-4115. If calling for assistance,pleasehavethe model,revision,and serial
numberfrom the identificationlabel available.SeeGenerator
ControlsandFeaturesfor identificationlabellocation.
UnpackGenerator
1. Set the carton on a rigid, flat surface.
2. Remove everything from carton exceptgenerator.
3. Opencarton completely by cutting each corner from top to bottom.
4. Leave generatoron carton to install wheel kit.
Install Wheel Kit
NOTE:Wheel kit is not intended for over-the-road use.
You will needthe following tools to install these components:
3/8" and 13 mm wrench
Socketwrench with a 3/8" and 13 mm socket
Pliers
Safetyglasses
Installthewheelkit asfollows:
1. Tip generator so that engine side is down.
2. Slide axle (A) through both mounting brackets.
3. Slide a wheel (B) over axle.
NOTE:Besure to install wheelwith raised hub inboard.
4. Place a washer (C) on axleand then placean e-ring (D) in axlegroove.
Shipment Contents
The generatoris suppliedwith:
Engineoil
Operator's manual
Batteryfloat charger
Batterychargecables
Wheelkit
120/240 Volt, 30 Amp locking plug
120Volt, 30 Amp locking plug
_i, CAUTION E-rings can causeeye injury.
E-rings can spring back and become airborne when installing or removing.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwheninstalling/removinge-rings.
5. Install e-ring with pliers, squeezingfrom top of e-ring to bottom of axle.
6. Repeatsteps 3 through 5 to secure secondwheel.
7. Tipgeneratorsothatengineendisup.
8. Attachclamps(E)tobrackets(F)onbothsidesof generatorwith1/4-20hexscrews(G).
9. Repeatsteps2through5tosecurethethirdandfourth wheels.
10.Attachhandles(H)tobracketsongeneratorframeas shown,with45mmcapscrews(J),flatwashers(K), nylonwashers(L),andM8locknuts(M).
NOTE:DONOTovertighten. Handlesmust be able to move up and down freely.
11. Return generator to normal operating position (resting on wheels).
12. To apply brakes,push down firmly on handle of both clamps until it locks in the down position and engages
the wheels.
IMPORTANT:The generator is designedto be used on level surfaces.
13. Loop handle pins (N) ongenerator frame just above handle brackets.
14. Raise handlesand insert handle pins to move generator.
15. To release brakes, pull up onhandle of both clamps until it locks in the up position.
Attach Negative Battery Cable
Your unit is equippedwith electric start capability but can be started manually. If you choose not to use the electric start feature,you do not needto connect the negative battery
cable. Thesealedbattery on the generator pre-installed except for
the negative (black) batterycable.
_i, WARNING Batteryposts,terminals and related accessoriescontain leadand leadcompounds - chemicals
known to the State of Californiato cause cancerand
reproductiveharm. Wash handsafter handling.
To install:
1. Cut off tie wrap securing looseend of negative (black) cable.
2. Using an 8 mm or 5/16" socketwrench, remove screw (A), lock washer (B)and flat washer (C)on negative batteryterminal.
©
3. Slide lock washer, flat washer and negativebattery cable (D) over screw as shown.
4. Reattachscrew to negativebattery terminal and tighten.
5. Verify that connections to battery and generator are tight and secure.
NOTE:If your battery is discharged, charge prior to use following the instructions in the section Battery Charger.
8 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Add Engine Oil
1. Place generatoron a flat, level surface.
2. Cleanarea around oil fill and removeyellow oil fill cap.
3. Using oil funnel (optional), slowly pour contents of both provided oil bottles into oil fill opening to the "Full" mark on dipstick.
NOTICE Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.
DO NOTattempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly servicedwith the recommended oil. This may result in an enginefailure.
4. Replaceoil fill cap and fully tighten.
Add Fuel
Fuel must meet theserequirements:
Clean,fresh, unleadedgasoline.
A minimum of 87 octane/87AKI (91 RON).For high altitude use, seeHigh Altitude.
Gasolinewith up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to 15% MTBE(methyl tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.
_i, WARNING Fueland its vapors are extremely
flammable and explosive.
_, _ Fireor explosion can causesevere
burns or death.
WHENADDINGFUEL
Turn generator OFFand let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in
tank.
Fill fuel tank outdoors.
DONOToverfill tank. Allow spacefor fuel expansion.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporatesbefore starting engine.
Keepfuel awayfrom sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat,and other ignition sources.
DONOTlight a cigaretteor smoke.
,
Cleanarea around fuel fill cap, removecap.
2.
Slowly addunleadedgasoline (A) to fuel tank (B). Be careful not to fill abovethe baffle (C). This allows adequatespace for fuel expansion asshown.
NOTICE Avoid generatordamage. Failureto follow Operator's Manual for fuel recommendations voids warranty.
DONOTuseunapprovedgasolinesuchasE85.
DONOTmixoil in gasoline.
DONOTmodifyengineto runonalternatefuels.
To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix in a fuel stabilizerwhen adding fuel. SeeStorage.All fuel is not the same. If you experiencestarting or performanceproblems after using fuel, switch to a different fuel provider or change brands. This engine is certified to operateon gasoline.The emission control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).
3. Install fuel capand let anyspilled fuel evaporatebefore starting engine.
High Altitude At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum
85 octane/ 85 AKI (89 RON)gasoline is acceptable.To
remainemissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is
required.Operationwithout this adjustment will cause decreasedperformance, increasedfuel consumption, and increasedemissions. Seeanauthorized dealerfor high altitude adjustment information. Operationof the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude
kit is not recommended.
SystemGround
Thegenerator hasa system ground that connects the generatorframe components to the ground terminals on the ACoutput receptacles.Thesystem ground is connected to the ACneutral wire (the neutral is bonded to the generator frame).
Special Requirements
Theremay be Federalor StateOccupationalSafety and Health Administration (OSHA)regulations, local codes, or ordinances that applyto the intended use of the generator. Pleaseconsult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or the local agency havingjurisdiction:
In some areas,generators are requiredto be registered with local utility companies.
If the generator is usedat a construction site, there may beadditional regulations which must beobserved.
Connecting to a Building's Electrical System
Connectionsfor standby power to a building's electrical system must be made by a qualified electrician. The connection must isolate the generator powerfrom utility power or other alternativepower sources and must comply with all applicablelaws and electrical codes.
GeneratorLocation
Clearancesand Air Mlovement
_i, WARNING Exhaustheat/gases can ignite
combustibles, structures or damagefuel tank causing a fire.
Keepat least5 ft. (152 cm) clearanceon all sides of generator including overhead.
Placegenerator outdoors in an areathat will not accumulate deadlyexhaust gas. DO NOTplacegenerator where exhaust gas (A) could accumulate and enter inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied building. Ensureexhaustgas is kept awayfrom any windows, doors, ventilation intakes,or other openings that canallow exhaustgasto collect in a confined area.Prevailingwinds and air currents should betaken into consideration when positioning generator.
Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES. Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is
a poison you cannot see or smell.
_i, WARNING Generatorproduces hazardousvoltage.
")J|h Failureto isolate generatorfrom power utility
can result in deathor injury to electric utility workers due to backfeedof electrical energy.
Whenusinggeneratorfor backuppower,notifyutilitycompany. Useapprovedtransferequipmentto isolategeneratorfrom electricutility.
Useagroundfaultcircuitinterrupter(GFCI)in anydampor highlyconductivearea,suchasmetaldeckingor steelwork.
DONOTtouchbarewiresor receptacles.
DONOTusegeneratorwithelectricalcordswhichareworn,
frayed,bareorotherwisedamaged.
DONOToperategeneratorintherainorwetweather.
DONOThandlegeneratoror electricalcordswhilestandingin water,whilebarefoot,or whilehandsorfeetarewet.
DONOTallowunqualifiedpersonsor childrento operateor servicegenerator.
NEVER use inside a home
or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows are open.
U!
Hi II I
!
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.
10 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
FeaturesandControls
Readthis Operator'sManualand safetyrules beforeoperatingyourgenerator.
Comparethe illustrations with your generator, to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
A- FuelTank -- Capacityof seven (7) U.S.gallons (26.5 I). B- 0il Filter -- Filters engineoil to prolong enginelife.
C- Spark AttesterMuffler -- Exhaustmuffler lowers engine
noiseand is equippedwith a spark arrester screen.
D - Recoil Starter -- Usedto start the engine manually. E - Engine Identification -- Provides model, type and code
of engine. Pleasehavethese readily availableif calling for assistance.
F - ChokeControl-- Usedwhen starting a cold engine. G - AirCleaner-- Protects engine by filtering dust and
debris out of intake air. H - Start Switch -- Pushto start the engine. J - BatteryFloat ChargerJack -- Usebatteryfloat charger
jack to keep the starting battery chargedand ready for
use.
11
/
A- Oil Fill Cap-- Fill enginewith oil here. B- 0il Dipstick-- Checkengineoil here. C- Fuel Valve -- Usedto turn fuel supply on and off to
engine.
D - Oil DrainPlug-- Drainengine oil here. E - HourMeter -- Displaysand records how many hours
your generator has run (up to 9,999.9).
F - GroundingFastener-- Consultyour local agency having
jurisdiction for grounding requirements inyour area.
G - IdentificationLabel-- Provides model and serial
number of generator. Pleasehave these readily available if calling for assistance.
H - GFCICircuit Breaker-- A GFCIcircuit breakeris
provided to protect against electrical ground fault and protect the generator against electrical overload.
J - 120/240 Volt AC, 50 Amp Receptacle -- Maybe used to
supply electrical power for the operation of 120 and/or 240 Volt AC,50 Amp, single phase,60 Hzelectrical
loads.
K- 120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp LockingReceptacle -- May
be used to supply electrical powerfor the operation of 120 and/or 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz
electrical, lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
L - 120 Volt AC, 30 Amp Locking Receptacle-- May be
usedto supply electrical powerfor the operation of 120 Volt AC,30 Amp, single phase,60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
M - 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, DuplexReceptacle -- May be
usedto supply electrical powerfor the operation of 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, single phase,60 Hzelectrical, lighting, appliance,tool and motor loads.
N - 12Volt DCReceptacle -- Usethis receptaclewith
battery chargecables to charge a 12 Volt battery. This
receptacleis protected by a 10 Amp auto resetcircuit
breaker. P - RockerSwitch CircuitBreaker-- The120/240 Volt AC,
30A locking receptacleand the 120 Volt AC, 30A locking
receptacleis provided with a 2 pole rocker switch circuit
breakerto protect the generatoragainstelectrical
overload.
FI- Idle ControlSwitch-- Usethis switch to turn the idle
control feature on and off. S - Run/StopSwitch-- Setthis switch to "Run"before
starting. Set switch to "Stop"to switch off engine.
T - CircuitBreakers(AC)-- The 120Volt AC, 20A duplex
receptacleis provided with "pushto reset"circuit breakersto protect the generator againstelectrical
overload.
12 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
CordSetsandReceptacles
Use only high quality, well-insulated, grounded extension cords with the generator's 120 Volt duplex receptacle. Inspect extension cords before eachuse.
Checkthe ratings of all extensioncords beforeyou use them. Extensioncord sets usedshould be ratedfor 125 Volt
ACloads at 20 Amps or greaterfor most electrical devices. Somedevices, however, may not require this type of extension cord. Checkthe operator's manuals of those
devicesfor the manufacturer's recommendations. Keepextension cords asshort aspossible to minimize
voltage drop.
_k WARNING Overloadedelectrical cords can overheat,
arc, andburn resulting in death, bodily injury, and/or property damage.
ONLYusecordsratedfor your loads.
Followallsafetiesonelectricalcords.
120/240 Volt AC, 50 Amp Receptacle Use a NEIVIA14-50 plug with this receptacle.Connect a
4-wire cord set ratedfor 250 Volt AC loadsat 50 Amps to the plug.
240 Volts AC
RE7 "m
FrameGround
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, LockingReceptacle
Usea NEIVIAL14-30 plug with this receptacle.Connecta 4-wire cord set ratedfor 250 Volt ACloads at 30Amps (or greater). You can usethe same4-wire cord if you planto run
a 120 Volt load.
4-Wire Cord Set
__11
20V 240V"_
W (Neutral)
Y (Hot) | X (Hot)
NEMA L14-30 /--/L 7 Ground (Green)
This receptaclepowers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz,single phase loads requiring up to 7,200 watts of power (7.2 kW) at 30 Amps for 240 Volts or two independent120 Volt loads at 30 Amps each.The outlet is protected by a rocker switch circuit breakerand/or a 2 pole GFCIcircuit breaker.
120 Volt AC, 30 Amp LockingReceptacle
Usea NEIVIAL5-30 plug with this receptacle.Connecta 3-wire cord set rated for 125 Volt ACloads at 30 Amps to the plug.
_'ireCord Set
NEMA L5-30
Y (Hot)
AC -_ AC
W(Neutral)
X (Hot)
NEMA14-50
This receptaclepowers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz,single phase loads requiring up to 10,000 watts of power (10.0 kW) at
41.6 Amps for 240 Volts or two independent 120 Volt loads. Theoutlet is protected by a 2 poleGFCIcircuit breaker.
NOTICE Receptacles may be marked with rating value greater than generator output capacity.
NEVERattempt to power a device requiring more amperagethan generator or receptaclecan supply.
DONOToverloadthe generator.SeeDon't OverloadGenerator.
Neutral
® ®
120V Hot
II11111111111
(Green)
Usethis receptacleto operate 120Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phaseloads requiring up to 3,600 watts (3.6 kW) of power at 30 Amps. The outlet is protected bya rocker switch circuit breakerand/or a 2 pole GFCIcircuit breaker.
13
120 VoltAC, 20Amp, DuplexReceptacles Theduplex receptacleis protected againstoverload by a
push-to-reset circuit breaker and/or a 2 pole GFCIcircuit breaker.
Use each receptacleto operate 120 Volt AC, single-phase, 60 Hzelectrical loads requiring up to 2,400 watts (2.4 kW) at 20 Amps of current. Usecord setsthat are ratedfor 125 Volt ACloads at 20 Amps (or greater). Inspect cord sets before
eachuse.
Ground Fault Protection
This unit is equippedwith a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI).This device meets applicable federal, stateand local
codes. TheGFCIprotects against electrical shock that may be
caused if your body becomesa pathwhich electricity travels to reachground. This could happen if you touch a "Live" applianceor wire, or are touching plumbing or other materials that connectto the ground.
Whenprotectedby a GFCI,onemaystill feela shock, but the GFCIshould cut current off quickly enough sothat a personin normal healthshould notsuffer any seriouselectricalinjury.
_i, WARNING Generatorproduces hazardous
_ voltage/current.
TheGFCIwill notprotectyou againstthefollowingsituations:
-Line-to-lineshocks;
-Currentoverloadsor line-to-lineshortcircuits.
Thefuseorcircuit breakerat thecontrolpanelmustprovide suchprotection.
TestGFCICircuit Breaker
Testyour GFCIcircuit breakerevery month, as follows:
12 Volt DC,10 Amp Receptacle This receptacleallows you to rechargea 12 Volt automotive
or utility style storage batterywith the battery chargecables provided.
This receptaclecan not recharge 6 Volt batteriesand can not be used to crank an engine having adischarged battery. See the section Charginga Batterybefore attempting to recharge a battery.
1. While generator is running, push white "Test" button. Thecircuit breaker should trip (handle will move to approximate center position), which will disconnect power to outlets.
_i, CAUTION If circuit breaker does not trip:
DO NOTuse generator.
Calla Briggs & Stratton Power Products servicecenter.
2. If handlemoves to center, resetcircuit breakerby firmly moving handleto "Off" (down) position, then to "On" (up) position.
_i, CAUTION If circuit breaker does not reset properly:
DO NOTuse generator.
Calla Briggs & Stratton Power Products servicecenter.
14 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVI
DuringGenerator Use If circuit breakertrips during use, it usually indicatesfaulty
electrical equipment or cords. However,test the circuit breakerasfollows;
1. Disconnect loads, reset and test circuit breakeras described earlier. Let generator runwithout any loads
for 1 minute.
_i, CAUTION If circuit breakertrips in the 1 minute period:
DONOTusegenerator.
CallaBriggs& StrattonPowerProductsservicecenter.
2. If circuit breakertests correctly, the electricalequipment or extensioncords may be faulty. Replacefaulty electricalequipment and cords beforefurther use.
_i, CAUTION If circuit breaker tests correctly:
Havequalified personnel checkall electricalequipment and cords for any defects.
Replaceelectrical equipment and cords or take to a qualified repair center.
_i, WARNING Generator produces hazardous
_lr voltage/current.
DO NOTtouch bare wires or receptacles.
DO NOTuse generator with electrical cords which areworn,
frayed, bareor otherwise damaged.
DO NOToperate generator in the rain or wet weather.
DO NOThandle generator or electricalcords while standing in water, while barefoot,or while hands or feet are wet.
DO NOTallow unqualified persons or children to operate or servicegenerator or electrical loads.
BatteryCharger
Usebatteryfloat chargerjackto keepthe starting battery chargedand readyfor use.Batterychargingshouldbedone in a dry location,such asinsidea garage.
1. Plug charger into unit's "Battery Float Charger"jack, which is locatednext to the start switch. Plug battery charger into a 120 Volt AC wall receptacle.
2. Unplug chargerfrom unit andwall outletwhengenerator is beingstartedand while it is inoperation.
3. Keepthis charger plugged in when generator is not in useto prolong battery life. The chargerhas a built in float equalizer and will not overchargethe battery, even when plugged infor an extended period of time.
IMPORTANT:SeeBattery Maintenancefor additional information.
15
Operation
Starting the Engine
IMPORTANT:Always unplug the battery float charger before
starting the generator. Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Usethe
following start instructions:
1. Make sure unit is on a levelsurface.
IMPORTANT:Failureto start and operate the unit on a level surfacewill causethe unit not to start or shut down during
operation.
2. Turn the fuel valve(A) to the "On" position.
3. Make sure idle control switch is in "Off" position.
IDLE CONTROL
4. Set run/stop switch to "Nun"position.
5. Pull choke control out to close choke.
6A.
Forelectricstarting,push andhold the start switch in "Start" position until generator starts. To prolong the life of starter components, DONOThold start switch in
"Start" position for more than 15 seconds, and pause for at least 1 minute betweenstarting attempts.
START
6B. For manual starting, grasp recoil handle and pull
slowly until slight resistance is felt. Then pull rapidly one time only to start engine.
_i, WARNING Starter cord kickback (rapid retraction) can
result in bodily injury. Kickbackwill pull hand
III_ andarm toward enginefasterthan you can let
go.
Brokenbones,fractures, bruises, or sprains could result.
Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntil resistanceisfelt andthenpull rapidlyto avoidkickback.
NEVERstartor stopenginewith electricaldevicespluggedin andturnedon.
If engine starts, proceedto step 8.
If engine fails to start, proceed to step 7.
7. Push in the choke handle half way, andpull recoil handle twice or push and hold the start switch in the "Start" position as described in step6A.
If engine fails to start, repeat steps 5 thru 6.
8. Openthe choke gradually asthe enginewarms up by pushing in on the choke handle.
IMPORTANT:If engine floods, push choke handleall the way in andcrank until engine starts.
NOTE:If engine starts after 3 pulls but fails to run, or if unit shuts down during operation, makesure unit is on a level surface and check for proper oil level in crankcase.This unit may beequippedwith a low oil protection device.If so, oil must be at proper level for engine to start.
_i, WARNING Contact with muffler area can result in
serious burns. Exhaust heat/gases can ignite
combustibles, structures or damage
fuel tank causing a fire.
DO NOTtouch hot parts and AVOIDhot exhaust gases.
Allow equipmentto cool before touching.
Keepat least5 feet (152 cm) of clearanceon all sides of generator including overhead.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code,Section 4442, to use or operatethe engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federaljurisdictions may have similar laws.
Contactthe original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain aspark arrester designedfor the exhaust system installed on this engine.
Replacement parts must bethe sameand installed in the same position asthe original parts.
Connecting Electrical Loads
1. Let engine stabilizeand warm up for a few minutes after starting.
2. Plug in and turn on the desired 120 and/or 240 Volt AC,single phase,60 Hzelectrical loads.
If enginestarts, proceedto step 8.
If enginefails to start, proceed to step 7.
NOTE:If batteryis discharged,usemanualstarting instructions.
16 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
NOTE:
DONOTconnect 240 Volt loadsto the 120 Volt duplex receptacles.
DONOTconnect 3-phaseloads to the generator.
DONOTconnect 50 Hzloads to the generator.
DONOTOVERLOADTHEGENERATOR.SeeDon't
OverloadGenerator.
NOTICE Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity
can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.
DO NOTexceedthe generator's wattage/amperage capacity. See Don't OverloadGeneratorin the Operationsection.
Start generator and let engine stabilize beforeconnecting electrical loads.
Connectelectrical loads in OFFposition, then turn ONfor operation.
Turn electrical loads OFFand disconnectfrom generator before stopping generator.
Stoppingthe Engine
1. Turn OFFand unplug all electrical loads from generator
panel receptacles.NEVERstartor stop enginewith electrical devicesplugged inand turned ON.
2. Move idle control switch to "Off" position.
3. Let engine run at no-loadfor severalminutes to stabilize internaltemperatures of engineand generator.
4. Push run/stop switch to "Stop" position.
_i, WARNING Backfire,fire or engine damagecould
occur.
DONOTstopenginebymovingchokecontrolto "Choke" position(1",I).
5. Move fuel valve to "Off" position.
Operating Automatic Idle Control
This feature is designedto greatly improve fuel economy. When this switch is turned ON,the engine will only run at its normal high governed engine speedwhen electrical loads
are connected.When electrical loads are removed,the engine will run at a reducedspeed.
With the switchoff, the enginewill run at the normal high engine speed.Alwayshavethe switchoff whenstartingand
stoppingthe engine.
Oil Pressure Shutdown
If engineoil pressuredrops below apreset level,an oil switch will stop the engine. Checkoil levelwith dipstick.
If oil level isbelowADDmark on dipstick:
1. Add oil to bring levelto FULLmark.
2. Restart engine and if the engine stops again a low oil pressure condition may still exist. DONOTtry to restart
the engine.
3. Contact an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer.
4. DO NOToperateengine until oil pressure is corrected.
Charging a Battery
Your generator has the capability of recharginga discharged 12 Volt automotive or utility style storage battery.
DONOTusethe unit to charge any 6 Volt batteries.
DONOTusethe unit to crank an engine havinga discharged battery.
_i, WARNING Storage batteriesgive off explosive
,-- hydrogen gasduring recharging.
1:_,_ _ Hydrogengasstays nearbatteryfor a
Slightest spark will ignite hydrogen and cause explosion. You can be blinded or severely injured.
Batteryelectrolyte fluid contains acid and is extremely
caustic. Contactwith batteryfluid will causeseverechemical burns.
DONOTallowanyopenflame,spark,heat,or lit cigarette duringandfor severalminutesaftercharginga battery.
Wearprotectivegoggles,rubberapron,andrubbergloves.
To recharge12 Volt batteries, proceed as follows:
1. Checkfluid levelin all battery cells. If necessary,add ONLYdistilled water to cover separators in battery cells. DONOTuse tap water.
2. If battery is equippedwith vent caps, make surethey are installed and aretight.
3. If necessary,clean batteryterminals.
_i, WARNING Batteryposts,terminals and related accessoriescontain leadand leadcompounds - chemicals
known to the State of Californiato cause cancerand
reproductiveharm. Wash handsafter handling.
4. Connect battery charge cable connector plug to panel receptacleidentified by thewords "12V IOA D.C."
5. Connect battery charge cable clamp with red handleto the positive(+) batteryterminal.
long time after battery hasbeencharged.
12 VOLT D.C.
RECEPTACLE
If oil level isbetweenADDand FULLmark on dipstick:
1. DO NOTtry to restart the engine.
2. Contact an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer.
3. DO NOToperateengine until oil pressure is corrected.
+
POS NEG
6. Connect battery charge cable clamp with blackhandle to the negative(-) batteryterminal.
17
7. Startengine.Letenginerunwhilebatteryrecharges.
8. Whenbatteryhascharged,shutdownengine
NOTE:Useanautomotivehydrometertotestbatterystateof chargeandcondition.Followthehydrometermanufacturer's instructionscarefully.Generally,abatteryisconsideredtobe at100%stateofchargewhenspecificgravityofitsfluid(as measuredbyhydrometer)is1.260orhigher.
Cold WeatherOperation
Under certain weather conditions (temperatures below 40°F [4°C] combined with high humidity), your generator may experienceicing of the carburetor and/or the crankcase breather system. To reducethis problem, you needto perform the following:
1. Make sure generator has clean,fresh fuel.
2. Openfuel valve (turn valve to open position).
3. Use SAE5W-30 oil.
4. Check oil leveldaily or after every eight (8) hours of operation.
5. Maintain generatorfollowing MaintenanceSchedule in
Maintenancesection.
6. Shelter unit from elements.
Creatinga TemporaryColdWeather Shelter
1. For temporary shelter, the original shipping carton can be used.
2. Cut off top carton flaps and one long sideof carton to expose muffler side of unit. If required,tape up other sides of carton to fit over generator as shown.
Wind
_i, WARNING Runningengine gives off carbon
monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas. Breathingcarbon monoxide cancause headache, fatigue, dizziness,vomiting, confusion, seizures,
nausea,fainting or death.
OperategeneratorONLYoutdoors.
Installa batteryoperatedcarbonmonoxidealarmnearthe bedrooms.
Keepexhaustgasfromenteringaconfinedareathrough windows,doors,ventilationintakes,or otheropenings.
DONOTstartor run engineindoorsor in anenclosedarea, (evenifwindowsanddoorsareopen),includingthegenerator compartmentofa recreationalvehicle(RV).
6. Start generatoras described in the section Starting the Engine,then placecarton over generator. Keepat least 5 ft. (1.5 m) clearanceon all sides of generator including overheadwith shelter in place.
_i, WARNING Contactwith muffler area can result in
serious burns. Exhaustheat/gases can ignite
combustibles, structures or damage
fuel tank causinga fire.
DONOTtouchhotpartsandAVOIDhotexhaustgases.
Allowequipmentto coolbeforetouching.
Keepatleast5feet(152cm)of clearanceonall sidesof generatorincludingoverhead.
Removeshelterwhentemperaturesareabove40°F[4°C].
7. Remove shelter when temperatures areabove40°F [4°C].
8. Turn engine OFFand let cool two (2) minutes before refueling. Let anyspilled fuel evaporatebefore starting engine.
NOTE:If required, removewheel kit to fit carton over generator asshown.
3. Cut appropriate slots to access receptaclesof unit.
4. Faceexposedend away from wind and elements.
5. Locate generatoras described in the section Generator Location. Keepexhaust gasfrom entering a confined areathrough windows, doors, ventilation intakesor other openings.
Buildinga ColdWeather Shelter
1. Using non combustible materialwith a fire rating of at least one hour, build a shelter that will enclosethree sides and the top of the generator. Makesure muffler side of generator is exposed.
NOTE:Contactyour local building material supplier for non combustible materials with a fire rating of at least one hour.
IMIPORTANT:Besure shelter caneasily be repositioned for changein wind direction.
2. DO NOTenclosegeneratorany more than shown. Sheltershould hold enoughheat createdby the generatorto prevent icing problem.
NOTE:If a wheel kit is installed on the generator, enlarge shelter accordingly.
3. Follow steps 3 through 8 asdescribed previously in
Creatinga TemporaryCold WeatherShelter.
18 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.C01Vl
Don't Overload Generator
Capacity
You must make sureyour generator can supply enough rated (running) and surge (starting) watts for the items you will power at the sametime. Follow these simple steps:
1. Selectthe itemsyou will power at the same time.
2. Total the rated(running) watts of theseitems. This is the amount of power your generator must produce to keepyour items running. Seethe table on the right.
3. Estimatehow many surge (starting) watts you will need. Surge wattage is the short burst of power neededto start electric motor-driven tools or appliancessuch asa circular sawor refrigerator. Becausenot all motors start atthe sametime, total surgewatts can be estimatedby adding only the item(s) with the highestadditionalsurge watts to the total rated watts from step 2.
Example:
Running(Rated)
Toolor Appliance
WaterWell Pump Refrigerator
FurnaceFan Television
Light (75 Watts)
Total Rated(Running) Watts HighestAdditional Surge Watts Total Generator Output Required
Power Management To prolong the life of your generatorand attacheddevices, it
is important to take carewhen adding electrical loadsto your generator. There should be nothing connectedto the generator outlets before starting its engine.Thecorrect and safe way to managegeneratorpower isto sequentiallyadd
loads asfollows:
1. With nothing connectedto the generator,start the engine as described in this manual.
2. Plug in andturn on the first load, preferablythe largest load you have.
3. Permit the generatoroutput to stabilize (engine runs smoothly and attacheddeviceoperates properly).
4. Plug in andturn on the next load.
5. Again, permit the generator to stabilize.
6. Repeatsteps 4 and5 for eachadditional load.
Watts
1200
700 800
500
75
3275 Total
RunningWatts
AdditionalStarting
(Surge) Watts
21O0 2200
2350
2350 Highest
Starting Watts
= 3275 = 2350 = 5625
WattageReferenceGuide
Running* Additional
Tool orAppliance (Rated) Starting
Watts (Surge)
Watts
Essentials
Light Bulb - 75 watt 75 -- FurnaceFanBlower- 1/2 HP 800 2350
Sump Pump- 1/3 HP 800 1300 Refrigerator/Freezer 700 2200
Water Well Pump - 1/2 HP 1000 2100
Heating/Cooling
Window AC- 10,000 BTU 1200 3600 Humidifier- 13 Gal 175 --
CentralAC- 24,000 BTU 3800 11400
Kitchen
Microwave Oven- 1000 Watt 1000 -- CoffeeMaker 1000 -- Electric Stove - 8" Element 2100 --
Toaster 850 --
Family Room
DVD/CDPlayer 100 -- VCR 100 --
Stereo Receiver 450 -- Color Television- 27 in 500 --
PersonalComputer w/17 in 800 --
monitor
Other
Security System 500 -- AM/FM Clock Radio 100 --
GarageDoor Opener- 1/2 HP 875 2350 ElectricWater Heater 4700 11700
DIY/JohSite
Quartz HalogenWork Light 1000 -- Airless Sprayer- 1/3 HP 600 1200
Reciprocating Saw 960 -- Electric Drill - 1/2 HP, 5.4 Amps 600 900
Circular Saw - 7-1/4 in 1400 2300 Miter Saw- 10 in 1800 1800
TablePlaner - 6 in 1800 1800 TableSaw/RadialArm Saw - 10 in 2000 2000
Air Compressor- 1 HP 1600 4500
NEVERadd more loads than the generatorcapacity.Take special care to consider surge loads in generator capacity,as
described above.
* Wattageslisted are approximate only. Checktool or
appliancefor actual wattage.
19
Maintenance
MaintenanceSchedule
Follow the hourly or calendarintervals, whichever occurs first. More frequent serviceis required when operating in
adverseconditions noted below.
EmissionsControl Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions
controldevicesand systemsmay be performedby any non-roadengine repair establishmentor individual.
However,to obtain "no charge" emissions control service,
the work must be performed by a factory authorized dealer. Seethe Emissions Warranty.
!
Changeengine oil
Cleandebris
Checkengineoil level
Serviceengineair cleanerpre-filter'
Inspect muffler and spark arrester
Serviceengine air cleanerpaper filter'
Servicefuel filter
Servicespark plugs
Changeengine oil and filter2
Cleancooling system'
Checkvalve clearance
1 Service more often under dirty or dusty conditions. 2 Change engine oil every 50 hours if you are using your generator under heavy
load, or in extremely hot weather.
GeneralRecommendations
Regular maintenancewill improve the performance and extend the life of the generator. Seeany authorizeddealer for
service. Thegenerator's warranty doesnot cover items that have
been subjectedto operator abuse or negligence.To receive full valuefrom the warranty, the operator must maintain the generator asinstructed in this manual.
Someadjustments will needto be made periodicallyto properly maintain your generator.
All serviceand adjustments should be made at least once eachseason.Followthe requirements in the Maintenance
Schedulechart above. NOTE:Oncea year you should clean or replacethe spark
plug and replacethe air filter. New spark plugs and cleanair filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
GeneratorMaintenance
Generatormaintenanceconsists of keepingthe unit clean and dry. Operateand store the unit in a clean dry environment where it will not be exposedto excessivedust, dirt, moisture, or any corrosive vapors. Coolingair slots in the generator must not become cloggedwith snow, leaves, or any other foreign material.
NOTE:DO NOTusewater or other liquids to clean generator.
Liquids canenter enginefuel system, causing poor
performance and/or failure to occur. In addition, if liquid enters generator through cooling air slots, some of the liquid
will be retainedin voids and cracks of the rotor and stator winding insulation. Liquid and dirt buildup on the generator
internal windings will eventuallydecreasethe insulation
resistanceof these windings.
Cleaning
Dailyor before use, look around and underneaththe generatorfor signs of oil or fuel leaks. Cleanaccumulated debris from inside and outside the generator. Keepthe linkage, spring and other engine controls clean. Keepthe areaaround andbehind the muffler free from any combustible debris. Inspect cooling air slots and openings on generator. Theseopenings must bekept cleanand
unobstructed. Engine parts should be keptcleanto reduce the risk of
overheating and ignition of accumulateddebris:
Usea damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
NOTICE Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.
DO NOTexposegenerator to excessivemoisture, dust, dirt, or
corrosive vapors.
DONOTinsert any objectsthrough cooling slots.
Usea soft bristle brush to loosen cakedon dirt or oil.
Usea vacuum cleanerto pick uploose dirt and debris.
BatteryMaintenance
Otherthan float charging, described elsewhere,no maintenanceis requiredfor the starting battery. Keepthe
battery and terminals cleanand dry. IMPORTANT:Batterycharging should be performed in a dry
location, such as inside a garage.
A. WARNING Battery posts, terminals and related accessoriescontain leadand leadcompounds - chemicals
known to the State of Californiato cause cancerand
reproductiveharm. Wash handsafter handling.
20 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
FuelValve Maintenance
Thefuel valve is equippedwith a fuel sediment cup, screen, retaining ring and o-ring that needto becleaned.
1. Move fuel valve to "Off" position.
2. Remove sediment cup (A) from fuel valve. Remove o-ring (B), retaining ring (C) and screen (D) from fuel
valve.
oF oc
68 _mo >_20
104 n _, __ , !l_'X_ 40
86 _om__ _,_ o__ 30
so 10
32 o ._m -- 0
-2214-4 -- , l--___' -30-20-10
3. Wash sediment cup, o-ring, retaining ring, and screen in anonflammable solvent. Dry them thoroughly.
4. Place screen, retaining ring, and o-ring into fuel valve. Install sedimentcup andtighten securely.
5. Move fuel valve to "On" position, and checkfor leaks. Replaceo-ring if there is any leakage.
EngineMaintenance
_i, WARNING Unintentionalsparking can result infire or
_ electric shock.
WHENADJUSTINGORMAKINGREPAIRSTOYOUR GENERATOR
Disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplugandplace thewirewhereit cannotcontactsparkplug.
WHENTESTINGFORENGINESPARK
Useapprovedsparkplugtester.
DONOTcheckfor sparkwith sparkplugremoved.
Oil
Oil Recommendations We recommendthe useof Briggs & Stratton Warranty
Certified oils for best performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptableif classified for serviceSF, SG, SH, SJ or higher. DONOTuse specialadditives.
Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Usethe chart to select the bestviscosity for the outdoor temperature rangeexpected.
* Below 40°F ** Above 80°F (27°C) the useof 10W30 may cause increased oil
consumption. Check oil levelmorefrequently.
CheckingOil Level
Oil levelshould be checked prior to each use or at least every 8 hours of operation. Keepoil levelmaintained.
1. Make sure generatoris on a level surface.
2. Cleanarea aroundoil dipstick, remove oil dipstick and
3. Verify oil is at "Full" mark on dipstick. Insert dipstick
AddingEngineOil
1. Make sure generatoris on a level surface.
2. Check oil levelas described in Checking OilLevel
3. If needed,remove oil fill cap andslowly pour oil into oil
NOTICE Overfilling with oil may causethe engine to not start, or hard starting.
DONOToverfill.
If over the FULLmark on dipstick, drain oil to reduce oil levelto FULLmark on dipstick.
(4°C)theuseof SAE30will resultinhardstarting.
certification mark and API service symbol with
NOTE:Synthetic oil meeting ILSACGF-2,API "SJ/CF ENERGYCONSERVING"or higher, is an
acceptableoil at all temperatures. Useof synthetic oil does not alter required oil change intervals.
wipe dipstick with clean cloth. Insert dipstick firmly, then remove and check oil level.
firmly before starting engine.
fill opening to the "Full" mark on dipstick. DONOT overfill.
4. Replaceandtighten both the oil fill cap and dipstick.
21
ChangingEngine Oil and Filter If you are usingyour generator under heavyload, or in
extremely hot weather, changethe oil more often.
_i, CAUTION Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact with used motor oil.
Used motor oil has beenshown to cause skin cancer in certain laboratory animals.
Thoroughly wash exposed areaswith soap and water.
KEEPOUTOFREACHOFCHILDREN.DON'T POLLUTE.CONSERVERESOURCES.RETURN USEDOILTOCOLLECTIONCENTERS.
Changethe oil while the engine is still warm from running,as follows:
1. Make sure unit is on a levelsurface.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wiresfrom the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plugs.
3. Cleanarea around oil drain plug.The oil drain plug is located at base of engine.
4. Remove oil drain plug and oil fill cap and drain oil completely into asuitable container.
5. Reinstall oil drain plug andtighten securely.
6. Place a suitable container beneathoil filter and turn filter counterclockwiseto remove.
7. Lightly coat gasketof a new filter with fresh engineoil. Turn new filter clockwise until gasketcontacts filter adapter,then tighten an additional 3/4 turn.
8. Remove oil dipstick.
9. Slowly pour 32 oz. (1 liter) of recommendedoil into oil fill opening.
10. Start and run enginefor 30 seconds. Shut engine off and wait 30 secondsfor oil to settle.
11. Add more oil to "Full" mark on dipstick. Wipe dipstick cleaneachtime oil level is checked. DONOToverfill.
NOTE:Engineholds approximately 48 oz. (1.4 liters) when changing oil andfilter.
12. Reinstall oil fill cap and oil dipstick. Tighten oil fill cap securely.
13. Wipe up any spilled oil.
14. Reconnectspark plug wires to spark plugs.
3. Slide foam pre-cleaner(F) off cartridge (E) and wash pre-cleanerin liquid detergentand water.
4. Squeezethe pre-cleanerdry with a clean cloth. DO NOT TWIST.
5. Tap cartridge gently ona solid surface to loosen and remove trapped particles.
6. Reassembleclean (or new) pre-cleaneron clean (or new) cartridge.
7. Install clean (or new) air cleanerassembly inside cover. Disposeof old filter properly.
8. Reinstall knob andplate.
9. Replacecover and reattachlatchesto cover.
Service Spark Plugs Changingthe spark plugs will help your engineto start easier
and run better.
1. Cleanarea aroundspark plugs.
2. Remove and inspect spark plugs.
3. Check electrode gapwith wire feeler gaugeand reset spark pluggap to recommended gap if necessary(see
Specifications).
Service Air Cleaner Your enginewill not run properly and may be damaged if
you run it with a dirty air cleaner.Cleanor replacemore often if operating under dusty or dirty conditions.
To servicetheair cleaner, followthese steps:
1. Unhook latches (A) on both sidesof cover (B) and removecover.
2. Remove knob (C) and plate(D). Carefully removeair cleanerassembly to prevent debris from entering
carburetor.
22 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
4. Replacespark plugs if electrodes arepitted, burned or porcelain is cracked. Use the recommended replacementspark plugs. See Specifications.
5. Install spark plugs and tighten firmly.
Inspect Muffler and SparkArrester Theengine exhaustmuffler hasa spark arresterscreen.
Inspect the muffler for cracks, corrosion, or other damage. Removethe spark arrester and inspect for damageor carbon blockage. If replacementparts are required,make sure to use only original equipment replacement parts.
_i, WARNING Contact with muffler area can result in
serious burns. Exhaust heat/gases can ignite
combustibles, structures or damage
fuel tank causing a fire.
DO NOTtouch hot parts and AVOID hot exhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool beforetouching.
Keepat least5 feet (152 cm) of clearanceon all sidesof generator including overhead.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operatethe engineon anyforest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unlessthe exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or
federal jurisdictions may havesimilar laws.
Contactthe original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer
to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust system
installed on this engine.
Replacement parts must bethe sameand installed in the same position asthe original parts.
Cleanand inspectthesparkarrester as follows:
1. Remove four screws that attach the spark arrester screen.
CleanCoolingSystem Overtime debris may accumulatein cylinder cooling fins and
cannot be observedwithout partial engine disassembly. For this reason,we recommend you have an authorized service dealer clean the cooling system per recommendedintervals (see MaintenanceSchedule in the Maintenancesection). Equallyimportant is to keep top of enginefree from debris. Also see Cleaning.
CheckValve Clearance
Regularvalve clearancecheck andadjustment will improve performance and extend engine life. This procedure cannot be done without partial enginedisassemblyand the useof special tools. For this reason we recommend that you have an authorized Service Dealercheck and adjust valve clearanceat recommended intervals (seeMaintenance Schedulein the Maintenancesection).
2. Inspect screenand replaceif torn, perforated or otherwise damaged. DO NOTUSEa defective screen. If screen is not damaged,clean it with commercial
solvent.
3. Reattachthe screen with four screws.
CarburetorAdjustment
Thecarburetor on this engineis low emission. It is equipped with a non-adjustable idle mixture valve.Top speedhas been set at the factory. If adjustment is required,seean
authorized service dealer.
_i, CAUTION Excessively high operating speeds increase
risk of injury and damage to generator.
Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.
DO NOTtamper with governedspeed. Generatorsupplies correct rated frequency andvoltage when running at governed speed.
DO NOTmodify generator in any way.
23
Storage
Thegenerator should be started at least once everyseven days and allowed to run at least 30 minutes. If this cannot be done and you must store the unit for more than 30 days,use the following guidelinesto prepare it for storage.
GeneratorStorage
Cleanthe generator as outlined in Cleaningin the Maintenancesection.
Checkthat cooling air slots and openingson generator
are open and unobstructed.
LongTerm StorageInstructions
Fuelcan becomestale when stored over 30 days.Stale fuel causesacid and gum deposits to form in the fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. To keep fuel fresh, use Briggs
& Stratton FRESHSTART® fuel stabilizer, availableasa liquid additive or a drip concentrate cartridge.
Thereis no needto drain gasolinefrom the engineif a fuel stabilizer is added according to instructions. Run the engine for 2 minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel system. The engine andfuel canthen be stored up to
24 months. If gasoline in the engine hasnot beentreated with a fuel
stabilizer, it must be drained into an approvedcontainer. Run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel. The useof a fuel stabilizer in the storage container is recommendedto
maintain freshness.
ChangeOil
While engine is still warm, drain oil from crankcase. Refill with recommendedgrade.SeeChangingEngine Oilin Engine
Maintenance.
OtherStorageTips
1. DO NOTstorefuel from one seasonto another unless it has beentreated as described in Protect Fuel System.
2. Replacefuel can if it starts to rust. Contaminatedfuel will cause engine problems.
3. If possible, store unit indoors and cover it to give protection from dust and dirt.
4. Cover unit with a suitable protective cover that does not retain moisture.
_i, WARNING Storagecovers can be flammable.
DO NOTplace a storage cover over a hot generator.
Let equipment coolfor a sufficient time before placingthe cover on the equipment.
5. Store generator inclean, dry area.
_i, WARNING Fueland its vapors areextremely
flammable and explosive.
_ J
_, _ Fireor explosion can causesevere
burns or death.
WHENSTORINGFUELOREQUIPMENTWITHFUELINTANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters,clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source
becausethey can ignite fuel vapors.
WHENDRAININGFUEL
Turn generator OFFand let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in
tank.
Drain fuel tank outdoors.
Keepfuel awayfrom sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat,and other ignition sources.
DO NOTlight acigarette or smoke.
24 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
Troubleshooting
Problem
Engineisrunning,but noAC outputis available.
Enginerunsgoodat no-load but"bogs down"whenloads
are connected.
Enginewill notstart; or starts and runsrough.
Engineshutsdownwhen running.
Enginelackspower.
Engine"hunts" or falters.
Cause
1. Oneof the circuit breakers is open.
2. Fault in generator.
3. Poor connection or defective cord set.
4. Connected deviceis bad.
,
Short circuit in a connected load. 1.
2.
Enginespeed is too slow. 2.
3.
Generatoris overloaded. 3.
4.
Shorted generator circuit. 4.
5.
Cloggedor dirty fuel filter. 5.
1. Run/Stop switch set to "Stop".
2. Fuel valve is in "Off"position.
3. Failed battery.
4. Low oil level.
5. Dirty air cleaner.
6. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.
7. Out of fuel.
8. Stale fuel.
9. Spark plug wire not connectedto spark plug.
10. Badsparkplug.
11. Water in fuel.
12. Flooded.
13.
Excessivelyrich fuel mixture. 13.
14.
Intakevalvestuck openor closed. 14.
15.
Engine has lost compression. 15.
1.
Out of fuel. 1.
2.
Cloggedor dirty fuel filter. 2.
3.
Low oil level. 3.
1. Loadis too high.
2. Dirty air filter.
3. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.
1. Carburetoris runningtoo rich or too lean.
2. Clogged or dirty fuel filter.
Correction
1. Reset circuit breaker.
2. Contactauthorizedservice facility.
3. Checkand repair.
4. Connect anotherdevice that is in good condition.
Disconnectshorted electrical load. Contactauthorized service facility.
SeeDon't OverloadGenerator. Contactauthorized service facility.
Cleanor replacefuel filter.
1. Set switch to "Run".
2. Turn fuel valveto "On"position.
3. Replacebattery.
4. Fill crankcaseto proper levelor place generatoron level surface.
5. Cleanor replaceair cleaner.
6. Cleanor replacefuel filter.
7. Fill fuel tank.
8. Drain fuel tank and carburetor; fill with fresh fuel.
9. Connectwire to spark plug.
10. Replacesparkplug.
11. Drain fuel tank and carburetor; fill with fresh fuel.
12. Wait 5 minutes and re-crank engine. Contactauthorized service facility.
Contactauthorized service facility. Contactauthorized service facility.
Fillfuel tank. Cleanor replacefuel filter.
Fillcrankcaseto proper levelor place generatoron level surface.
,
SeeDon't OverloadGenerator.
2.
Replaceair filter.
3.
Cleanor replacefuel filter.
1.
Contactauthorized service facility.
2.
Cleanor replacefuel filter.
25
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Warranties
California,U.S. EPA,andBriggs& Stratton CorporationEmissionsControlWarranty
Statement
YourWarranty RightsAndObligations
The CaliforniaAir ResourcesBoard,U.S. EPA,and Briggs & Stratton (B&S) arepleasedto explainthe emissions control system warranty on your Model Year 2008 andlater engine/equipment. In California, new small off-road engines must be designed, built, andequipped to meet the State's stringent anti-smog standards. B&S must warrant the emissions control system on your engine/equipmentfor the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect,or improper maintenanceof your small off- road engine.
Your emissions control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, fuel tank, ignition system, andcatalytic converter. Also included may behoses,
belts, connectors, sensors, and other emissions-related assemblies.Whereawarrantable condition exists, B&Swill
repair your engine/equipment at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts, and labor.
Manufacturer's WarrantyCoverage: Small off-road engines arewarranted for two years. If any
emissions-related part on your engine/equipment is defective,the part will berepaired or replacedby B&S.
Owner's WarrantyResponsibilities:
As the small engine/equipment owner,you are responsiblefor the performance of the required
maintenancelisted in your owner's manual. B&S
recommendsthat you retainall receipts covering
maintenanceonyour engine/equipment, but B&S cannot deny warranty solelyfor the lack of receiptsor
your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
As the engine/equipmentowner, you should however
be aware that B&S may deny you warranty coverageif your engine/equipmentor apart hasfailed due to abuse, neglect,improper maintenance,or unapproved
modifications.
Youare responsiblefor presentingyour
engine/equipmentto a B&Sdistribution center, servicing dealer,or other equivalententity, as
applicable, as soon as a problem exists. Thewarranty
repairsshould be completed ina reasonableamount of
time, not to exceed30 days. If you haveany questions
regardingyour warranty rights and responsibilities, you
should contact B&Sat (414) 259-5262.
Briggs& StrattonEmissionsControlWarrantyProvisions Thefollowing are specific provisions relativeto your
Emissions Control Warranty Coverage.It is inaddition to the
B&S enginewarranty for non-regulated enginesfound in the
Operator's Manual.
1. Warranted Emissions Parts Coverageunder this warranty extends only to the parts
listed below (the emissions control systems parts) to the extentthese partswere present on the engine purchased.
a. FuelMetering System
Cold start enrichment system (soft choke)
Carburetorand internal parts
Fuelpump
Fuelline, fuel line fittings, clamps
Fueltank, capand tether
Carboncanister
b. Air Induction System
Air cleaner
Intake manifold
Purgeand vent line
C,
Ignition System
Spark plug(s)
Magnetoignition system
d,
CatalystSystem
Catalyticconverter
Exhaustmanifold
Air injection system or pulse valve
e. MiscellaneousItems Usedin Above Systems
Vacuum,temperature, position, time sensitive valvesand switches
Connectorsand assemblies
,
Length of Coverage For a period of two years from date of original purchase, B&S warrants to the original purchaserand eachsubsequent purchaserthat the engine is designed, built, and equippedso asto conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources Board;that it is free from defects in material and workmanship that could cause the failure of a warranted part; andthat it is identical in all material respects to the engine described in the manufacturer's application for certification. The warranty period beginson the datethe engine is originally purchased.
28 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
Thewarranty on emissions-related parts is asfollows:
Anywarranted part that is not scheduledfor replacementas required maintenancein the owner's manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage,the part will berepairedor replaced by B&S at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replacedunder the warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
Anywarranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the owner's manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period statedabove. Any such part repaired or replacedunder warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
Anywarranted partthat is scheduledfor replacementas required maintenancein the owner's manualsupplied, is warrantedfor the period of time prior to thefirst scheduledreplacementpointfor that part.If the part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement,the part will be repairedor replacedby B&S at no chargeto the owner. Anysuch part repairedor replacedunderwarrantywill be warrantedfor the remainderof the period prior to the first scheduledreplacementpointfor the part.
Addon or modified parts that are not exempted bythe Air ResourcesBoard may not be used.The use of any non exempted add on or modified parts by the owner will be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. The
manufacturer will not be liable to warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a non exempted
add on or modified part.
3. ConsequentialCoverage Coverageshall extend to the failure of anyengine
components causedby the failure of anywarranted emissions parts.
4. Claims and CoverageExclusions Warranty claims shall be filed according to the
provisions of the B&S enginewarranty policy. Warranty coveragedoes not apply to failuresof emissions parts that are not original equipment B&S partsor to parts that fail due to abuse, neglect,or improper maintenance as set forth in the B&S engine warranty policy. B&Sis not liable for warranty coverageof failures of emissions parts causedby the use of add-on or modified parts.
LookFor RelevantEmissionsDurabilityPeriod andAir IndexInformationOnYour EngineEmissionsLabel
Enginesthat are certified to meetthe CaliforniaAir
ResourcesBoard (CARD)Emissions Standardmust display information regardingthe Emissions Durability Period and the Air Index. Briggs & Stratton makesthis information
availableto the consumer on our emissions labels. The engine emissions labelwill indicatecertification information.
TheEmissionsDurabilityPerioddescribesthe number of hours of actual running time for which the engine is certified to be emissions compliant, assuming proper maintenancein accordancewith the Operating & Maintenance Instructions. Thefollowing categories are used:
Moderate:
Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 125 hours of actual enginerunning time.
Intermediate:
Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 250 hours of actual enginerunning time.
Extended:
Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 500 hours of actual enginerunning time.
Forexample,atypical walk-behind lawn mower is used 20 to 25 hours peryear. Therefore,the Emissions Durability Period of an engine with an intermediate rating would equateto 10 to 12 years. Briggs & Stratton engines are
certified to meet the United States EnvironmentalProtection Agency (USEPA)Phase2 emissions standards. For Phase2
certified engines, the Emissions CompliancePeriod referred to on the Emissions Compliance label indicatesthe number of operating hours for which the engine has beenshown to meet Federalemissions requirements.
Forengines less than 225 cc displacement. CategoryC= 125 hours CategoryB = 250 hours CategoryA = 500 hours
Forengines of 225 cc or more displacement. CategoryC= 250 hours CategoryB = 500 hours CategoryA = 1000 hours
29
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