Briggs & Stratton 30239 User Manual

030239
(2000W)
Owner’s Manual
Manuel de l'utilisateur
Manual del Propietario
BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, LLC
JEFFERSON, WISCONSIN, U.S.A.
Questions? Help is just a moment away!
loin pour trouver de l'aide!
Preguntas? La ayuda es justa un momento lejos!
Call: Generator Helpline
Appelez: Ligne d'assistance de Générateur
Llame: Línea Directa del Generador
1-800-743-4115 M-F 8-5 CT
web: www.briggsandstratton.com
Before using this product, read this
manual and follow all Safety Rules and
Operating Instructions.
CAUTION
Antes de utilizar el producto, lea este
manual y siga todas las Reglas de
Seguridad e Instrucciones de Uso.
PRECAUCIÓN
Manual No. 197561GS
Revision 2 (06/27/2005)
15750102000
Avant d’utiliser ce produit, veuillez lire
le manuel et suivre toutes les directives
relatives à la sécurité et à l’utilisation.
ATTENTION
2000W Generator
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Know Your Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-21
Emmision Control Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION
Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your generator. Know its applications, its limitations and any hazards involved.
This generator is an engine–driven, revolving field, alternating current (AC) generator. It was designed to supply electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances, tools and motor loads. The generator’s revolving field is driven at about 3,600 rpm by a single­cylinder engine.
CAUTION! DO NOT exceed the generator’s
wattage/amperage capacity. See “Don’t Overload the Generator”.
Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.
The Emission Control System for this generator is warranted for standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency.
SAFETY RULES
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
The safety alert symbol ( ) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION, WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Copyright © 2005 Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means without the express written permission of Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC.
Fire
Explosion
Toxic Fumes
Kickback
Electrocution
Electrical Shock
Explosive Pressure
Chemical Burn
Hot Surface
2000W Generator
3
• DO NOT allow any open flame, spark, heat, or lit cigarette during and for several minutes after charging a battery.
• Wear protective goggles, rubber apron, and rubber gloves.
Storage batteries give off explosive hydrogen gas during recharging.
Hydrogen gas stays near battery for a long time after battery has been charged.
Slightest spark will ignite hydrogen and cause explosion.
You can be blinded or severely injured. Battery electrolyte fluid contains acid and is
extremely caustic. Contact with battery fluid will cause severe
chemical burns.
DANGER
• When using generator for backup power, notify utility company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate generator from electric utility.
• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.
• DO NOT operate generator in the rain.
• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or service generator.
Generator produces powerful voltage. Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
WARNING
• This generator does not meet U. S. Coast Guard Regulation 33CFR-183 and should not be used on marine applications.
• Failure to use the appropriate U. S. Coast Guard approved generator could result in bodily injury and/or property damage.
WARNING
WHEN ADDING OR DRAINING FUEL
• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
• Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
WHEN STARTING EQUIPMENT
• Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place.
• DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.
• This generator is not for use in mobile equipment or marine applications.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff valve OFF.
• Disconnect spark plug wire.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WARNING
• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.
• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure, including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).
Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.
WARNING
2000W Generator
4
• DO NOT tamper with governed speed. Generator supplies correct rated frequency and voltage when running at governed speed.
• DO NOT modify generator in any way.
Excessively high operating speeds increase risk of injury and damage to generator.
Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.
CAUTION
• See “Don’t Overload Generator”.
• Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting electrical loads.
• Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for operation.
• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator before stopping generator.
Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.
CAUTION
• Use generator only for intended uses.
• If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or call 1-800-743-4115.
• Operate generator only on level surfaces.
• DO NOT expose generator to excessive moisture, dust, dirt, or corrosive vapors.
• DO NOT insert any objects through cooling slots.
• If connected devices overheat, turn them off and disconnect them from generator.
• Shut off generator if:
-electrical output is lost;
-equipment sparks, smokes, or emits flames;
-unit vibrates excessively.
Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.
CAUTION
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR GENERATOR
• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
• Use approved spark plug tester.
• DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
WARNING
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• The generator must be at least 5 feet from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
• Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of generator for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
• In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be maintained in effective working order.
Running engines produce heat. Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).
Severe burns can occur on contact. Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush,
ect. can catch fire.
WARNING
• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
• NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned on.
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
WARNING
2000W Generator
5
12 Volt DC, 8.3 Amp Accessory Jacks — May be used
to power 12 Volt DC electrical devices or recharge 12 Volt DC batteries.
120 Volt AC, 15 Amp Receptacles — May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
Air Cleaner — Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out of intake air.
Choke Lever — Used to manually provide proper starting mixture when engine is cold.
Circuit Breaker (AC) — Receptacles are provided with a push-to-reset circuit breaker to protect the generator against electrical overload.
Data Tag — Provides model, revision and serial number of generator. Please have these readily available if calling for assistance.
Engine ON/OFF Switch — Used to stop a running engine.
Fuel Shut-Off Valve — Use this valve to turn the fuel supply on and off.
Fuel Tank — Capacity of 1.32 U.S. gallons (5.0 liters) of fuel.
Grounding Lug — Use this connection to properly ground the generator. See ”System Ground” on page 8.
Oil Fill/Drain — Access to oil fill dipstick and engine oil drain plug.
Recoil Starter — Used for starting the engine. Spark Plug — Access to engine spark plug.
KNOW YOUR GENERATOR
Read this owner’s manual and safety rules before operating your generator.
Compare the illustrations with your generator to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
120 Volt AC, 15 Amp
Receptacle
Recoil Starter
Circuit
Breaker (AC)
Oil Fill/Drain
Choke Lever
Spark Plug
Fuel Tank
Air Cleaner
Grounding Lug
12 Volt DC, 8.3 Amp
Accessory Jacks
Engine ON/OFF Switch
Fuel Shut-Off
Valve
Data Tag
2000W Generator
6
ASSEMBLY
Your generator requires some assembly and is ready for use after it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil and fuel.
If you have any problems with the assembly of your generator, please call the generator helpline at 1-800-743-4115.
Remove Generator From Carton
1. Set the carton on a rigid flat surface.
2. Carefully open the top flaps of the shipping carton.
3. Cut down corners at ends of carton from top to bottom and lay carton down flat.
4. Remove all packing material, carton fillers, etc.
5. Remove generator from shipping carton.
Carton Contents
Check all contents against those listed below:
• Main unit
• Engine oil
• Owner’s manual
• Battery charge cables
• Wheel kit
If any parts are missing or damaged, call the generator helpline at 1-800-743-4115.
Install Wheel Kit
NOTE: While the wheel kit is designed to greatly improve
the portability of your generator, it is not intended for over-the-road use.
You will need a needle-nose pliers to install this kit.
Refer to Figure 1 and install the wheel kit as follows:
1. Tip generator up onto handle end.
2. Slide axle through both axle mounting brackets on cradle frame.
3. Slide a flat washer and wheel over the axle (Figure 1).
4. Slide another flat washer over the axle.
5. Insert cotter pin through hole on axle. Bend the ends of the cotter pin over the axle with a needle-nose pliers to retain wheel.
6. Repeat step 3 thru 5 to secure second wheel.
7. Tip generator back down onto wheels.
BEFORE STARTING
ENGINE
Add Oil
IMPORTANT: Any attempt to crank or start the engine
before it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil may result in an engine failure.
NOTE: When adding oil to the engine crankcase, use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SF, SG, SH, SJ or higher. DO NOT use special additives.
Figure 1 — Install Wheel Kit
Axle
Wheel
Flat Washer
Cotter Pin
1. Choose a viscosity according to the table below:
* The use of multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) in temperatures above 40°F (4°C) will result in higher than normal oil consumption. When using a multi-viscosity oil, check oil more frequently.
** If using SAE 30 oil in temperatures below 40°F (4°C), it will result in hard starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate lubrication.
NOTE: Synthetic oil meeting ILSAC GF-2, API certification mark and API service symbol with “SJ/CF ENERGY CONSERVING” or higher, is an acceptable oil at all temperatures. Use of synthetic oil does not alter required oil change intervals.
To Add Engine Oil:
2. Place the generator on a level surface.
3. Remove oil filler cap and wipe dipstick clean (Figure 2).
4. If the oil level is not at the point of overflowing from the oil filler neck, slowly fill engine with recommended oil.
5. Reinstall oil filler cap and tighten securely.
6. Check the engine oil level before starting each time thereafter.
Add Fuel
NOTE: This gasoline engine is certified to operate on
gasoline.
1. Use clean, fresh, regular UNLEADED fuel with a minimum of 85 octane with equipment. DO NOT use fuel which contains Methanol. DO NOT mix oil with fuel.
2. Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
3. Slowly add regular unleaded fuel to fuel tank. Be careful not to overfill. Allow about 1.5" of tank space for fuel expansion as shown in Figure 3.
NOTE: Occasionally clear the fuel strainer of any dirt, rust, or other particulate matter.
4. Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled fuel.
Occasionally you may hear a light “spark knock” or “pinging” (metallic rapping noise) while operating under heavy loads. This is no cause for concern. If spark knock or pinging occurs at a steady engine speed under normal load, change brands of fuel or obtain a higher octane rated fuel. If pinging or spark knock persists, see your local Briggs & Stratton repair center.
2000W Generator
7
Oil Filler Neck
Figure 2 — Adding Engine Oil
Figure 3 — Fuel Level
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WARNING
Synthetic 5W-30, 10W-30
5W-30, 10W-30
30
°F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 100 °C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
STARTING TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
1.5” Airspace
2000W Generator
8
USING THE GENERATOR
System Ground
The generator has a system ground that connects the generator frame components to the ground terminals on the AC output receptacles. The system ground is not connected to the AC neutral wire. If the generator is tested by a receptacle tester, it will not show the same ground circuit condition as for a home receptacle.
Special Requirements
There may be Federal or State Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, local codes, or ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator. Please consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or the local agency having jurisdiction.
• In some areas, generators are required to be registered with local utility companies.
• If the generator is used at a construction site, there may be additional regulations which must be observed.
Connecting to a Building’s Electrical
System
Connections for standby power to a building’s electrical system must be made by a qualified electrician. The connection must isolate the generator power from utility power, and must comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes.
Generator Location
Generator Clearance
The generator must be at least 5 ft. (152 cm) from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials. Leave at least 3 ft. (92 cm) all around generator including overhead, for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
Place generator in a well ventilated area, which will allow for removal of deadly exhaust gas. DO NOT place generator where exhaust gas could accumulate and enter inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied building. Ensure exhaust gas is kept away from any windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings that can allow exhaust gas to collect in a confined area (Figure 4). Prevailing winds and air currents should be taken into consideration when positioning generator.
• When using generator for backup power, notify utility company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate generator from electric utility.
• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.
• DO NOT operate generator in the rain.
• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or service generator.
Generator produces powerful voltage. Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
WARNING
Figure 4 — Generator Clearance
Exhaust Port
• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.
• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure, including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).
Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.
WARNING
OPERATING THE
GENERATOR
Starting the Engine
Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Use the following start instructions:
1. Make sure unit is on a level surface. IMPORTANT: Failure to start and operate unit on a level
surface will cause the unit not to start or shut down during operation.
2. Turn the fuel valve to the “Open” position (fully
clockwise) (Figure 5).
3. Slide the choke lever to the “Choke” position (all the
way to the right) (Figure 6).
4. Place the engine switch in the “On” position (Figure 7).
5. Grasp starter grip and slowly pull the rope until you feel some resistance, then pull the cord out with a rapid full arm stroke. Let rope return slowly. DO NOT let rope “snap back” against the unit.
NOTE: If engine starts after 3 pulls, but fails to run for more than 10 seconds, check for proper oil level in crankcase. This unit is equipped with a Oil Alert System (see page 10).
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• The generator must be at least 5 feet from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
• Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of generator for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
• In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be maintained in effective working order.
Running engines produce heat. Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).
Severe burns can occur on contact. Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush,
ect. can catch fire.
WARNING
• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
• NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned on.
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
WARNING
2000W Generator
9
Figure 6 — Choke Lever
Figure 5 — Fuel Valve in Open Position
Figure 7 — Engine Switch in On Position
• See “Don’t Overload Generator”.
• Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting electrical loads.
• Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for operation.
• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator before stopping generator.
Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.
CAUTION
2000W Generator
10
6. Slide the choke lever left to the “Run” position as the
engine warms up.
NOTE: Under no load conditions, the engine speed may vary slightly faster or slower until engine temperatures stabilize.
Connecting Electrical Loads
• Let engine stabilize and warm up for a few minutes after starting.
• DO NOT connect 240 Volt loads to 120 Volt receptacles.
• DO NOT connect 3–phase loads to the generator.
• DO NOT connect 50 Hz loads to the generator.
• Plug in and turn on the desired 120 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hertz electrical loads.
DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR. See “Don’t Overload the Generator”.
Stopping the Engine
1. Turn OFF and unplug all electrical loads from the unit.
NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned on.
2. Let engine run at no–load for two minutes to stabilize
the internal temperatures.
3. Move engine switch to the “Off” position.
4. Turn the fuel valve to the “Close” position (fully
counterclockwise).
NOTE: In an emergency, stop the engine by moving the engine switch to the “Off” position.
Oil Alert System
The Oil Alert System is designed to prevent engine damage caused by an insufficient amount of oil in the crankcase. Before the oil level in the crankcase can fall below a safe limit, the Oil Alert System will automatically shut down the engine (the engine switch will remain in the “On” position).
If the Oil Alert System shuts down the engine, add engine oil.
Charging a Battery
Your generator has the capability of recharging a discharged 12 Volt automotive or utility style storage battery. DO NOT use the unit to charge any 6 Volt batteries. DO NOT use the unit to crank an engine having a discharged battery.
To recharge 12 Volt batteries, proceed as follows:
1. If necessary, clean battery posts or terminals.
2. Check fluid level in all battery cells. If necessary, add ONLY distilled water to cover separators in battery cells. DO NOT use tap water.
3. If the battery is equipped with vent caps, make sure they are installed and are tight.
4. Connect battery charge cable connector plug to the 12 Volt DC panel receptacle.
5. Connect battery charge cable clamp with red handle to battery post or terminal indicated by Positive, POS or (+) (Figure 8).
Red Lead
To 12 Volt DC Panel Receptacle
Positive
Negative
Figure 8 — Battery Connections
• DO NOT allow any open flame, spark, heat, or lit cigarette during and for several minutes after charging a battery.
• Wear protective goggles, rubber apron, and rubber gloves.
Storage batteries give off explosive hydrogen gas during recharging.
Hydrogen gas stays near battery for a long time after battery has been charged.
Slightest spark will ignite hydrogen and cause explosion.
You can be blinded or severely injured. Battery electrolyte fluid contains acid and is
extremely caustic. Contact with battery fluid will cause severe
chemical burns.
DANGER
DO NOT stop engine by moving choke lever to “Choke” position. Backfire, fire or engine damage could occur.
CAUTION
2000W Generator
11
6. Connect battery charge cable clamp with black handle to battery post or terminal indicated by Negative, NEG, or (–) (Figure 8).
7. Start generator. Let the engine run while battery recharges.
8. When battery has charged, shut down engine (see “Stopping The Engine”)
NOTE: Use an automotive hydrometer to test battery state of charge and condition. Follow the hydrometer manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Generally, a battery is considered to be at 100% state of charge when specific gravity of its fluid (as measured by hydrometer) is 1.260 or higher.
RECEPTACLES
120 Volt AC, 15 Amp Receptacle
The duplex receptacle is protected against overload by a 15 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker. Use each receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads (Figure 9).
12 Volt DC Accessory Jack
These receptacles allows you to recharge a 12 Volt automotive or utility style storage battery with the battery charge cable provided. Camping-style air pumps, lanterns, fans, or other 12 Volt devices having a cigarette lighter-type plug may also be powered by these outlets (Figure 10).
These receptacles can not recharge 6 Volt batteries and can not be used to crank an engine having a discharged battery. See “Charging a Battery” (page 10) before attempting to recharge a battery.
EXTENSION CORDS
Use only high quality, well-insulated, extension cords with the generator’s 120 Volt electrical receptacles.
Check the ratings of all extension cords before you use them. Such cords should be rated for 125 Volt AC loads at 15 Amps (or greater) for most electrical devices. Some devices, however, may not require this type of extension cord. Check the owner’s manuals of those devices for their recommendations.
Keep extension cords as short as possible, preferably less than 15 feet long, to prevent voltage drop and possible overheating of wires.
COLD WEATHER
OPERATION
Under certain weather conditions (temperatures below 40°F [4°C] combined with high humidity), your generator may experience icing of the carburetor and/or the crankcase breather system. To reduce this problem, you need to perform the following:
1. Make sure generator has clean, fresh fuel.
2. Open fuel valve (turn valve to open position).
3. Use SAE 5W-30 oil (synthetic preferred, see page 7).
4. Check oil level daily or after every eight (8) hours of operation.
5. Maintain the generator following the “Maintenance Schedule” on page 15.
6. Shelter unit from elements.
Figure 9 — 120 Volt AC, 15 Amp Duplex Receptacle
Figure 10 — 12 Volt DC Accessory Jack
• NEVER attempt to power a device requiring more amperage than generator or receptacle can supply.
• DO NOT overload the generator. See “Don’t Overload Generator”.
Receptacles may be marked with rating value greater than generator output capacity.
CAUTION
2000W Generator
12
In an emergency, use the original shipping carton as a temporary shelter:
7. Cut off all carton flaps.
8. Cut out one long side of carton to expose muffler side of unit as shown in Figure 11.
IMPORTANT: The generator must be at least 5 ft. (152 cm) from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials. Leave at least 3 ft. (92 cm) all around generator including overhead, for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
9. Cut appropriate slots to access receptacles of unit.
10. Start unit, then place carton over it.
NOTE: Remove shelter when temperatures are above 40°F [4°C].
For a more permanent shelter, build a structure that will enclose three sides and the top of the generator.
7. Make sure entire muffler-side of generator is exposed, as shown in Figure 11.
IMPORTANT: The generator must be at least 5 ft. (152 cm) from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials. Leave at least 3 ft. (92 cm) all around generator including overhead, for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
8. Face exposed end away from wind and elements.
9. Structure should hold enough heat created by the generator to prevent icing problem.
10. Start and run engine outdoors.
11. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
12. DO NOT enclose generator any more than shown in Figure 11.
13. Remove shelter when temperatures are above 40°F [4°C].
14. Turn engine OFF and let cool two (2) minutes before refueling.
Figure 11 — Permanent Cold Weather Shelter
Wind
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• The generator must be at least 5 feet from structures having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
• Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of generator for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
• Remove shelter when temperatures are above 40°F [4°C].
Running engines produce heat. Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).
Severe burns can occur on contact. Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush,
ect. can catch fire.
WARNING
• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.
• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure, including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).
Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.
WARNING
2000W Generator
13
DON'T OVERLOAD
GENERATOR
Capacity
You must make sure your generator can supply enough rated (running) and surge (starting) watts for the items you will power at the same time. Follow these simple steps:
1. Select the items you will power at the same time.
2. Total the rated (running) watts of these items. This is the amount of power your generator must produce to keep your items running. See Figure 12.
3. Estimate how many surge (starting) watts you will need. Surge wattage is the short burst of power needed to start electric motor-driven tools or appliances such as a circular saw or refrigerator. Because not all motors start at the same time, total surge watts can be estimated by adding only the item(s) with the highest additional surge watts to the total rated watts from step 2.
Example:
Total Rated (Running) Watts = 1875 Highest Additional Surge Watts = 1600 Total Generator Output Required = 3475
Power Management
To prolong the life of your generator and attached devices, it is important to take care when adding electrical loads to your generator. There should be nothing connected to the generator outlets before starting it's engine. The correct and safe way to manage generator power is to sequentially add loads as follows:
1. With nothing connected to the generator, start the engine as described in this manual.
2. Plug in and turn on the first load, preferably the largest load you have.
3. Permit the generator output to stabilize (engine runs smoothly and attached device operates properly.
4. Plug in and turn on the next load.
5. Again, permit the generator to stabilize.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each additional load.
NEVER add more loads than the generator capacity. Take special care to consider surge loads in generator capacity, as described above.
*Wattages listed are approximate only. Check tool or appliance for actual wattage.
Tool or Appliance
Rated (Running) Watts
Additional Surge
(Starting) Watts Refrigerator 800 1600 Deep Freezer 500 500 Television 500 ­Light (75 Watts) 75 -
1875 Total Running Watts
1600 Highest Surge
Watts
Tool or Appliance
Rated*
(Running)
Watts
Additional
Surge
(Starting)
Watts
Essentials
Light Bulb - 75 watt
75
-
Deep Freezer
500
500
Sump Pump
800
1200
Refrigerator/Freezer - 18 Cu. Ft.
800
1600
Water Well Pump - 1/3 HP
1000
2000
Heating/Cooling
Window Fan
300
600
Furnace Fan Blower - 1/2 HP
800
1300
Kitchen
Microwave Oven - 1000 Watt
1000
-
Coffee Maker
1500
-
Electric Stove - Single Element
1500
-
Hot Plate
2500
-
Family Room
Stereo Receiver
450
-
Television - 27”
500
-
Personal Computer w/17” monitor
800
-
Other
AM/FM Clock Radio
300
-
Electric Water Heater - 40 Gallon
4000
-
Quartz Halogen Work Light
1000
-
Airless Sprayer - 1/3 HP
600
1200
Reciprocating Saw
960
960
Electric Drill - 1/2 HP
1000
1000
Circular Saw - 7 1/4”
1500
1500
Miter Saw - 10”
1800
1800
Table Saw/Radial Arm Saw - 10”
2000
2000
Air Compressor - 1-1/2 HP
2500
2500
Figure 12 - Wattage Reference Chart
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14
ENGINE TECHNICAL
INFORMATION
This is a single cylinder, overhead valve(OHV), air cooled engine. It is a low emissions engine.
In the State of California, this type of engine is certified by the California Air Resources Board to meet emissions standards for 125 hours. Such certification does not grant the purchaser, owner or operator of this engine any additional warranties with respect to the performance or operational life of this engine. The engine is warranted solely according to the product and emissions warranties stated elsewhere in this manual.
Power Ratings
The power ratings for an individual engine model are initially developed by starting with SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque Rating Procedure) (Revision 2002-05). Given both the wide array of products on which our engines are placed, and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment, it may be that the engine you have purchased will not develop the rated horsepower when used in a piece of power equipment (actual “on-site” power). This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the following: differences in altitude, temperature, barometric pressure, humidity, fuel, engine lubrication, maximum governed engine speed, individual engine to engine variability, design of the particular piece of power equipment, the manner in which the engine is operated, engine run-in to reduce friction and clean out of combustion chambers, adjustments to the valves and carburetor, and other factors. The power ratings may also be adjusted based on comparisons to other similar engines utilized in similar applications, and will therefore not necessarily match the values derived using the foregoing codes.
PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS
Generator Specifications
Starting Wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000 Watts
Wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,000 Watts
Load Current
At 120 Volts AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.6 Amps
At 12 Volts DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.3 Amps
Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Single Phase
Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Hertz
Fuel Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.32 U.S. gallons (5.0 l)
Packaged Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87 lbs. (39.5 kg.)
Engine Specifications
Model
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mitsubishi GM132
Rated Horsepower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.25 at 3600 rpm
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126cc
Spark Plug Type: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NGK BPR6HS or
equivalent
Set Gap To: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.030inch (0.76mm)
NOTE: Should you have questions about replacing components on your Briggs & Stratton Power Products generator, please call 1-800-743-4115 for assistance.
GENERAL
RECOMMENDATIONS
Regular maintenance will improve the performance and extend the life of the generator. See any authorized Briggs and Stratton Power Products dealer for service.
The generator’s warranty does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain generator as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your generator.
All service and adjustments should be made at least once each season. Follow the requirements in the “Maintenance Schedule” chart below in Figure 13.
NOTE: Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plug and replace the air filter. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
EMISSION CONTROL
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.
GENERATOR
MAINTENANCE
Generator maintenance consists of keeping the unit clean and dry. Operate and store the unit in a clean dry environment where it will not be exposed to excessive dust, dirt, moisture or any corrosive vapors. Cooling air slots in the generator must not become clogged with snow, leaves, or any other foreign material.
Check the cleanliness of the generator frequently and clean when dust, dirt, oil, moisture or other foreign substances are visible on its exterior surface.
NOTE: DO NOT use a garden hose to clean generator. Water can enter the engine fuel system and cause problems. In addition, if water enters the generator through cooling air slots, some of the water will be retained in voids and cracks of the rotor and stator winding insulation. Water and dirt buildup on the generator internal windings will eventually decrease the insulation resistance of these windings.
Generator Cleaning
Daily or before use, clean accumulated debris from generator. Keep linkage, spring and controls clean. Keep area around and behind muffler free from any combustible debris.
Generator parts should be kept clean to reduce the risk of overheating and ignition of accumulated debris.
2000W Generator
15
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES AS YOU
COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE
SERVICE DATES
SERVICE DATES
MAINTENANCE TASK
Before
Each Use
Every 10 Hours
or 3 Months
Every 25 Hours
or Yearly
Every 50 Hours
or Yearly
Every 100
Hours or Yearly
Check oil level
X
Clean debris
X
Change engine oil
Service air cleaner
Service spark plug
X
Service spark arrester
X
Clean cooling system
Prepare for storage If unit is to remain idle for longer than 30 days.
¹ Change oil after the first (5) operating hours and every 50 hours or every year, whichever occurs first, thereafter.
Change sooner when operating under dirty or dusty conditions.
² Replace more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
Figure 13 – Maintenance Schedule
2000W Generator
16
Use a damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
Use a soft bristle brush to loosen caked on dirt, oil, etc.
Use a vacuum cleaner to pick up loose dirt and debris.
Use low pressure air (not to exceed 25 psi) to blow away dirt. Inspect cooling air slots and openings on the generator. These openings must be kept clean and unobstructed.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Oil Level
Oil level should be checked prior to each use or at least every 8 hours of operation. Keep oil level maintained.
Changing Engine Oil
Change the oil after the first 5 hours of operation. Change oil every 50 hours thereafter. If you are using your generator under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely hot weather, change the oil more often.
Change the oil while the engine is still warm from running, as follows:
1. Make sure unit is on a level surface.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug
and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
3. Clean area around oil drain plug (Figure 14).
4. Remove oil drain plug and oil filler cap. Drain oil completely into a suitable container.
5. Install oil drain plug and tighten securely.
6. Refill with recommended oil and check the level. See page 6 for oil recommendations.
7. Install oil filler cap and tighten securely.
8. Wipe up any spilled oil.
9. Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. DON'T POLLUTE. CONSERVE RESOURCES. RETURN USED OIL TO COLLECTION CENTERS.
Clean/Replace Spark Plug
Check and clean the spark plug every 100 hours of operation or yearly, whichever comes first. This will help your engine to start easier and run better.
1. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
2. Clean the area around the spark plug.
3. Remove and inspect the spark plug.
4. Replace the spark plug if electrodes are pitted or burned or the porcelain is cracked. Use recommended plug for replacement.
• DO NOT expose generator to excessive moisture, dust, dirt, or corrosive vapors.
• DO NOT insert any objects through cooling slots.
Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.
CAUTION
Figure 14 — Oil Drain Plug
Oil Drain Plug
• Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer in certain laboratory animals.
• Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact with used motor oil.
CAUTION
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR GENERATOR
• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
• Use approved spark plug tester.
• DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
WARNING
2000W Generator
17
5. Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set spark plug gap to 0.030 inch (0.76 mm) if necessary (Figure 15).
6. Reinstall spark plug.
7. Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug.
Service Air Cleaner
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged if you run it using a dirty air cleaner.
Check the air cleaner every use and clean or replace the air cleaner every 25 hours of operation or yearly, whichever comes first. Clean or replace more often if operating under dusty or dirty conditions.
To clean or replace air cleaner:
1. Loosen air cleaner cover screws and remove cover.
2. Remove the foam air cleaner and retainer.
3. Wipe clean inside of air cleaner housing and cover thoroughly.
4. Wash air cleaner in a solution of household detergent and warm water, then rinse thoroughly. Squeeze dry in a clean cloth.
5. Saturate air cleaner in clean engine oil and squeeze in a clean, absorbent cloth to remove all excess oil. DO NOT twist.
IMPORTANT: The engine will smoke during initial start­up if too much oil is left in the air cleaner.
NOTE: If you need to order a new air cleaner, please call 1-800-743-4115.
6. Reinstall the retainer, air cleaner and cover. Tighten the air cleaner cover screws.
Clean Spark Arrester Screen
The engine muffler is equipped with a removable spark arrester screen. Inspect and clean the screen every 10 hours of operation or every 3 months, whichever comes first, as shown in Figure 16:
1. Loosen screw on muffler tail pipe and remove spark arrester screen.
2. Use a brass or stiff-bristle brush to remove carbon deposits from spark arrester surface.
3. Inspect spark arrester for breaks or tears and replace if necessary.
NOTE: If you need to order a new spark arrester, please call 1-800-743-4115.
4. Install clean screen in reverse order of removal.
NOTE: If you use your generator on any forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered unimproved land, it must have a spark arrester installed. The spark arrester must be maintained in good condition by the owner/operator.
Air Cooling System
Over time debris may accumulate in cylinder cooling fins and cannot be observed without partial engine disassembly. For this reason, we recommend you have an authorized Briggs and Stratton Power Products service dealer clean the cooling system (Figure 17) per recommended intervals (see “Maintenance Schedule” on page 15). Equally important is to keep top of engine free from debris. See “Generator Cleaning”.
Figure 15 — Service Spark Plug
Spark Arrester
Screen
Muffler Tail Pipe
Spark Arrester
Attachment Screw
Figure 16 – Service Spark Arrester Screen
Figure 17 — Air Cooling System
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STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS
The generator should be started at least once every seven days and allowed to run at least 30 minutes. If this cannot be done and you must store the unit for more than 30 days, use the following guidelines to prepare it for storage.
Long Term Storage Instructions
It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system parts, such as the carburetor, fuel filter, fuel hose or tank during storage. Also, experience indicates that alcohol-blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture, which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic fuel can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Follow these instructions:
Protect Fuel System
1. Remove all gasoline from fuel tank to prevent gum deposits from forming on these parts and causing possible malfunction of engine.
2. Run engine until engine stops from lack of fuel.
Change Oil
While engine is still warm, drain oil from crankcase. Refill with recommended grade.
Oil Cylinder Bore
• Remove spark plug and pour about 1/2 ounce (15ml) of clean engine oil into the cylinder.
• Install spark plug and crank slowly to distribute oil.
Generator
1. Clean generator as outlined in “Generator Cleaning”.
2. Check that cooling air slots and openings on generator
are open and unobstructed.
Other Storage Tips
1. DO NOT store fuel from one season to another.
2. Replace fuel can if it starts to rust. Contaminated fuel
will cause engine problems.
3. If possible, store unit indoors and cover it to give
protection from dust and dirt. BE SURE TO
EMPTY FUEL TANK.
4. Cover unit with a suitable protective cover that does
not retain moisture.
5. Store generator in clean, dry area.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
WHEN DRAINING FUEL
• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
• Drain fuel tank outdoors.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WARNING
• NEVER crank engine with spark plug removed.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
WARNING
• DO NOT place a storage cover over a hot generator.
• Let equipment cool for a sufficient time before placing the cover on the equipment.
Storage covers can be flammable.
WARNING
2000W Generator
19
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Cause Correction
Engine is running, but no AC output is available.
1. One of the circuit breakers is open.
2. Fault in generator.
3. Poor connection or defective cord set.
4. Connected device is bad.
1. Reset circuit breaker.
2. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
3. Check and repair.
4. Connect another device that is in good condition.
Engine runs good at no­load but "bogs down" when loads are connected.
1. Short circuit in a connected load.
2. Engine speed is too slow.
3. Generator is overloaded.
4. Shorted generator circuit.
1. Disconnect shorted electrical load.
2. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
3. See "Don't Overload Generator".
4. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
Engine will not start; or starts and runs rough.
1. Engine switch set to "Off".
2. Fuel Valve is in "Off" position.
3. Dirty air cleaner.
4. Out of gasoline.
5. Stale gasoline.
6. Spark plug wire not connected to spark plug.
7. Bad spark plug.
8. Water in gasoline.
9. Flooded.
10. Excessively rich fuel mixture.
11. Intake valve stuck open or closed.
12. Engine has lost compression.
1. Set switch to "On".
2. Turn fuel valve to "Open" position.
3. Clean or replace air cleaner.
4. Fill fuel tank.
5. Drain gas tank and carburetor; fill with fresh fuel.
6. Connect wire to spark plug.
7. Replace spark plug.
8. Drain gas tank and carburetor; fill with fresh fuel.
9. Wait 5 minutes and re-crank engine.
10. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
11. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
12. Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
Engine shuts down when running.
1. Out of gasoline.
2. Low oil level.
1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Fill crankcase to proper level or place generator on level surface.
Engine lacks power.
1. Load is too high.
2. Dirty air filter.
1. See "Don't Overload Generator".
2. Replace air filter.
Engine "hunts" or falters.
Carburetor is running too rich or too lean.
Contact Briggs and Stratton Power Products service facility.
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NOTES
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