Copyright E 2012 Briggs & Stratton Corporation,
Milwaukee, WI, USA. All rights reserved.
Briggs & Stratton is a registered trademark
of Briggs & Stratton Corporation.
English
en
Form No. 277040TRI
Revision: K
EspañolFrançais
esfr
1
Not for
Reproduction
O
O
C
D
B
E
F
G
H
J
K
S
M
K
J
B
B
D
E
C
F
G
H
J
K
Q
P
I
M
O
R
A
N
M
2
A
D
C
3
L
A
C
B
C
D
B
2
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
4
Not for
Reproduction
C
5
A
B
B
6
G
F
A
E
7
D
A
B
C
8
A
A
C
D
D
H
11
9
A
B
A
A
10
12
A
B
A
G
D
F
F
B
E
F
E
3
13
Not for
Reproduction
E
F
F
G
14
17
15
B
C
D
F
A
G
E
A
B
C
G
D
16
D
B
A
C
F
E
18
D
B
C
D
B
A
D
19
4
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
C
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
General Information
Not for
Reproduction
This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks
associated with engines and how to avoid them. It also contains instructions for the
proper use and care of the engine. Because Briggs & Stratton Corporation does not
necessarily know what equipment this engine will power, it is important that you read and
understand these instructions and the instructions for the equipment. Save these
original instructions for future reference.
For replacement parts or technical assistance, record below the engine model, type, and
code numbers along with the date of purchase. These numbers are located on your
engine (see the Features and Controls page).
Date of purchase:
MM/DD/YYYY
Engine model:
Model:Code:Type:
Power Rating
The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with
SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque
Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in
accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002--05). Torque values are derived at 3060
RPM; horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM. The gross power curves can be
viewed at www.BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM. Net power values are taken with exhaust
and air cleaner installed whereas gross power values are collected without these
attachments. Actual gross engine power will be higher than net engine power and is
affected by, among other things, ambient operating conditions and engine--to--engine
variability. Given the wide array of products on which engines are placed, the gas engine
may not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of power equipment.
This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the variety of
engine components (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor, fuel pump, etc.),
application limitations, ambient operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and
engine--to--engine variability.
Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an
engine of higher rated power for this Series engine.
Operator Safety
SAFETY AND CONTROL SYMBOLS
Fire
Fast
Choke
Hazardous
Chemical
The safety alert symbolis used to identify safety information about hazards that can
result in personal injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with the
alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard
symbol may be used to represent the type of hazard.
Moving Parts
Stop
On Off
Read Manual
Oil
Explosion
Fuel Shutoff
Hot Surface
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Toxic Fumes
Shock
Kickback
Frostbite
Slow
Fuel
Wear Eye
Protection
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Briggs & Stratton Engines are not designed for and are not to be used to power:
fun-karts; go-karts; children’s, recreational, or sport all-terrain vehicles (ATVs);
motorbikes; hovercraft; aircraft products; or vehicles used in competitive events not
sanctioned by Briggs & Stratton. For information about competitive racing products,
see www.briggsracing.com. For use with utility and side-by-side ATVs, please contact
Briggs & Stratton Engine Application Center, 1-866-927-3349. Improper engine
application may result in serious injury or death.
NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start
the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you
start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered
under warranty.
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
When Adding Fuel
Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel
cap.
Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
Do not o verfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the
bottom of the fuel tank neck.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition
sources.
Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.
Replace if necessary
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
When Starting Engine
Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in
place and secured.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle
(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.
When Operating Equipment
Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.
Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine.
Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the
air filter (if equipped) removed.
When Changing Oil
When you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the fuel tank must be empty or
fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.
When Tipping Unit for Maintenance
When performing maintenance that requires the unit to be tipped, the fuel tank
must be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or explosion.
When Transporting Equipment
Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off valve OFF.
When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have
pilot lights or other ignition sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in damage to the product.
WARNING
Certain components in this product and its related accessories contain chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handling.
en
WARNING
Starting engine creates sparking.
Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases.
Explosion and fire could result.
If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do not start engine.
Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors are flammable.
5
WARNING
Not for
Reproduction
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.
Start and run engine outdoors.
Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.
WARNING
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic
amputation, or laceration.
Fire hazard
WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm
toward engine faster than you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then
pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
Remove all external equipment/engine loads before starting engine.
Direct-coupled equipment components such as, but not limited to, blades,
impellers, pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.
WARNING
Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands, feet, hair, clothing, or
accessories.
Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result.
Operate equipment with guards in place.
Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.
Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling drawstrings or items that could
become caught.
WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,
become extremely hot.
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.
Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.
Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or
operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land
unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in
Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal
jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment
manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the
exhaust system installed on this engine.
Before performing adjustments or repairs:
Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.
Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start.)
Use only correct tools.
Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts to increase engine
speed.
Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed in the same
position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage
the unit, and may result in injury.
Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel
may later shatter during operation.
When testing for spark:
Use approved spark plug tester.
Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.
6BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
Features and Controls
Not for
Reproduction
Compare the illustration
various features and controls.
A. Engine Identification (located on cover)
Model Type Code
B. Spark Plug
C. Air Cleaner (flat or oval)
D. Choke Control
E. Fuel Shut-off Valve (optional)
F. Starter Cord Handle
G. Finger Guard
H. Throttle Control (optional)
I. Stop Switch (optional)
J. Fuel Tank and Cap
K. Extended Dipstick (optional)
L. Short Dipstick (optional)
M. Oil Drain Plug
N. Oil Fill
O. Muffler
P. Safety Key (electric start models)
Q. ON/OFF Switch (electric start models)
R. Gear Reduction Unit (optional)
S. Key Switch (electric start models)
1
with your engine to familiarize yourself with the location of
4. To add oil, pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (C). Do not overfill. After adding
oil, wait one minute and then recheck the oil level.
5. Replace and tighten the dipstick.
Fuel Recommendations
Fuel must meet these requirements:
Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.
A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON). High altitude use, see below.
Gasoline with up t o 10% ethanol (gasohol) is acceptable.
CAUTION: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E15 and E85. Do not mix oil in
gasoline or modify the engine to run on alternate fuels. Use of unapproved fuels will
damage the engine components and void the engine warranty.
To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel stabilizer into the fuel. See
Storage. All fuel is not the same. If starting or performance problems occur, change fuel
providers or change brands. This engine is certified to operate on gasoline. The
emissions control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).
High Altitude
At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum 85 octane/85 AKI (89 RON)
gasoline is acceptable. To remain emissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is
required. Operation without this adjustment will cause decreased performance,
increased fuel consumption, and increased emissions. See an authorized Briggs &
Stratton Dealer for high altitude adjustment information.
Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude
kit is not recommended.
How To Add Fuel - Figure
3
Operation
Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)
Oil Recommendations
We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty Certified oils for best
performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF,
SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.
Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to
select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected.
°F°C
SAE 30
10W-30
Synthetic 5W-30
* Below 40°F(4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.
** Above 80°F(27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil consumption. Check
oil level more frequently.
How To Check/Add Oil - Figure
Before adding or checking the oil
Place engine level.
Clean the oil fill area of any debris.
Models with oil fill cap (Figure 2)
1. Remove the oil fill cap (A).
2. To add oil, pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (B). Fill to point of overflowing.
3. Replace and tighten the oil fill cap.
Models with short dipstick (Figure 2)
1. Remove the dipstick (C) and wipe with a clean cloth.
2. Insert the dipstick but do not screw in. Oil level should be at FULL mark (D).
3. To add oil, pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (B). Fill to point of overflowing.
4. Replace and tighten the dipstick.
Models with extended dipstick (Figure 4)
1. Remove the dipstick (A) and wipe with a clean cloth.
2. Insert and tighten the dipstick.
3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator
(B) on the dipstick.
24
5W-30
en
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
When Adding Fuel
Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel
cap.
Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
Do not o verfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the
bottom of the fuel tank neck.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition
sources.
Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.
Replace if necessary
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
1. Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Remove the fuel cap (A, Figure 3).
2. Fill the fuel tank (B) with fuel. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not fill above the
bottom of the fuel tank neck (C).
3. Reinstall the fuel cap.
How To Start The Engine - Figure
568
WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm
toward engine faster than you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then
pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
When Starting Engine
Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (if equipped) are in
place and secured.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN position, move throttle
(if equipped) to FAST position and crank until engine starts.
7
WARNING
Not for
Reproduction
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.
Start and run engine outdoors.
Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open.
NOTICE: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil. Before you start
the engine, make sure you add oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you
start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be covered
under warranty.
Note: Equipment may have remote controls. See the equipment manual for location and
operation of remote controls.
1. Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil section.
2. Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are disengaged.
3. Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the on position (Figure 5).
4. Move the choke c ontrol lever (B) to the choke
Note: Choke is usually unnecessary when restarting a warm engine.
5. Move the throttle control lever (C), if equipped, to the fast
the engine with the throttle control lever in the fast position.
6. On engines equipped with a stop switch (D), move the switch to the on position.
7. Rewind Start: Firmly hold the starter cord handle (E). Pull the starter cord handle
slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
Note: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in USA).
position.
position. Operate
WARNING: Rapid retraction of the starter cord (kickback) will pull your
hand and arm toward the engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures,
bruises or sprains could result. When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until
resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
8. Electric Start with Safety Key (F): Push in the safety key (F). Momentarily push the
start switch (G). When the engine starts, release the start switch (Figure 6).
9. Electric Start with Automotive Key Switch (H): Turn the key switch (H) to the start
position. When the engine starts, release the key switch (Figure 8).
NOTICE: To prolong starter life, use short starting cycles, not to exceed 15 seconds
per minute. Extended cranking can damage the starter motor.
Note: If the engine does not start after repeated attempts, go to
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723 (in USA).
10. As the engine warms up, move the choke control ( B)totherun
(Figure 5).
How To Stop The Engine - Figure
7
position
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine.
1. On models equipped with a throttle control lever (A), move the throttle control lever to
slow
Move the stop switch (B), (if equipped) to the stop position.
Electric Start: Remove the safety key (C, Figure 7). Keep the safety key out of
reach of children.
Turn the key switch (H, Figure 8) to the off
Keep the key switch out of reach of children.
2. After the engine stops, turn the fuel shut-off valve (D) to the closed position. See
Figure 7.
and then to the stopposition (see Figure 7).
or
or
or
position. Remove the key switch.
Maintenance
We recommend that you see any Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for all
maintenance and service of the engine and engine parts.
NOTICE: All the components used to build this engine must remain in place for proper
operation.
WARNING: When performing maintenance that requires the unit to be
tipped, the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or
explosion.
Emissions Control
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control devices and systems
may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.
However, to obtain “no charge” emissions control service, the work must be performed
by a factory authorized dealer. See the Emissions Warranty.
WARNING
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic
amputation, or laceration.
Fire hazard
Before performing adjustments or repairs:
Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.
Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines with electric start.)
Use only correct tools.
Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts to increase engine
speed.
Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed in the same
position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may damage
the unit, and may result in injury.
Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel
may later shatter during operation.
When testing for spark:
Use approved spark plug tester.
Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.
Maintenance Chart
First 5 Hours
Change oil
Every8HoursorDaily
Check engine oil level
Clean area around muffler and controls
Clean finger guard
Every 25 Hours or Annually
Clean air filter *
Clean pre-cleaner *
Every 50 Hours or Annually
Change engine oil
Check muffler and spark arrester
Every 100 Hours
Change gear reduction oil (if equipped)
Annually
Replace air filter
Replace pre-cleaner
Replace spark plug
Replace fuel filter
Clean air cooling system *
Check valve clearance **
* In dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present, clean more often.
** Not required unless engine performance problems are noted.
Carburetor Adjustment
Never make adjustments to the carburetor. The carburetor was set at the factory to
operate efficiently under most conditions. However, if adjustments are required, see any
Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for service.
NOTICE: The manufacturer of the equipment on which this engine is installed specifies
the top speed at which the engine will be operated. Do not exceed this speed.
How To Replace The Spark Plug - Figure
Check the gap (A, Figure 9) with a wire gauge (B). If necessary, reset the gap. Install
and tighten the spark plug to the recommended torque. For gap setting or torque, see the
Specifications section.
Note: In some areas, local law requires using a resistor spark plug to suppress ignition
signals. If this engine was originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same
type for replacement.
9
8BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
Inspect Muffler And Spark Arrester - Figure
Not for
Reproduction
10
WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,
become extremely hot.
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.
Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.
Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or
operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land
unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in
Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal
jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment
manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the
exhaust system installed on this engine.
Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area. Inspect the muffler (A,
Figure 10) for cracks, corrosion, or other damage. Remove the spark arrester (B), if
equipped, and inspect for damage or carbon blockage. If damage is found, install
replacement parts before operating.
WARNING: Replacement parts must be of the same design and installed
in the same position as the original parts. Other parts may not perform as well, may
damage the unit, and may result in injury.
How To Change The Oil - Figure
Used oil is a hazardous waste product and must be disposed of properly. Do not discard
with household waste. Check with your local authorities, service center, or dealer for safe
disposal/recycling facilities.
111213
Remove Oil
1. With engine off but still warm, disconnect the spark plug wire (A) and keep it away
from the spark plug (Figure 11).
2. Remove the oil drain plug (B, Figure 12). Drain the oil into an approved receptacle.
Note: Any of the oil drain plugs shown below may be installed in the engine.
NOTICE: Do not use pressurized air or solvents to clean the filter. Pressurized air can
damage the filter and solvents will dissolve the filter.
The air cleaner system uses a pleated filter with an optional pre-cleaner. The pre-cleaner
can be washed and reused.
Flat Air Filter (Figure 14 and Figure 15)
1. Loosen the fastener (D) that holds the cover (A).
2. Open the cover and remove the pre-cleaner (C) and the filter (B).
3. To loosen debris, gently tap the filter on a hard surface. If t he filter is excessively
dirty, replace with a new filter.
4. Wash the pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then allow it to thoroughly air
dry. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.
5. Assemble the dry pre-cleaner to the filter with the lip (G) of the pre-cleaner on the
bottom of the filter pleats.
6. Install the filter.
7. On models equipped with air filter shown in Figure 14, install the cover tabs (E)into
the slots (F).
8. Close t he cover and secure with the fastener.
Oval Air Filter (Figure 16)
1. Loosen the fastener (D) that holds the cover (A).
2. Open the cover and remove the pre-cleaner (C) and the filter (B).
3. Remove the pre-cleaner (C), if equipped, from the filter. To loosen debris, gently tap
the filter on a hard surface. If the filter is excessively dirty, replace with a new filter.
4. Wash the pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then allow it to thoroughly air
dry. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.
5. Assemble the dry pre-cleaner to the filter.
6. Install t he filter and pre-cleaner into the base (E) and onto stud (F). Make sure filter
fits securely into base.
7. Install air filter cover and secure with the fastener. Make sure the fastener is tight.
How To Change The Gear Reduction Oil - Figure
If your engine is equipped with a gear reduction unit, service as follows.
1. Remove the oil fill plug (B) and the oil level plug (C).
2. Remove the oil drain plug (A, Figure 17) and drain the oil into an appropriate
receptacle.
3. Install and tighten the oil drain plug.
4. To refill, slowly pour gear lube into the oil fill hole (see Specifications section).
Continue to pour until the oil runs out of the oil level hole.
5. Install and tighten the oil level plug.
6. Install and tighten the oil fill plug.
Important: The oil fill plug has a vent hole (D) and must be installed on the top of the
gear case cover as shown.
How To Replace The Fuel Filter - Figure
18
17
3. After the oil has drained, install and tighten the oil drain plug.
Add oil
Place engine level.
Clean the oil fill area of any debris.
See the Specifications section for oil capacity.
Models with oil fill cap
1. Remove the oil fill cap (D, Figure 12).
2. Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (E). Fill to point of overflowing.
3. Replace and tighten the oil fill cap.
Models with short dipstick
1. Remove the dipstick (F, Figure 12) and wipe with a clean cloth.
2. Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (E). Fill to point of overflowing.
3. Install the dipstick but do not screw in. Remove and check the oil level. Oil level
should be at the FULL mark (G) on the dipstick.
4. Install and tighten the dipstick.
Models with extended dipstick
1. Remove the dipstick (F, Figure 13) and wipe with a clean cloth.
2. Pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (E). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait
one minute and then recheck the oil level.
3. Install and tighten the dipstick.
4. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the top of the full indicator
(G) on the dipstick.
5. Install and tighten the dipstick.
How To Service The Air Filter - Figure
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly (if equipped) or the
air filter (if equipped) removed.
141516
en
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition
sources.
Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.
Replace if necessary.
Before replacing the fuel filter, drain the fuel tank or close the fuel shut-off valve.
Replacement parts must be the same and installed in the same position as the
original parts.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
1. Before replacing the fuel filter (A, Figure 18), if equipped, drain the fuel tank or close
the fuel shut-off valve. Otherwise, fuel can leak out and cause a fire or explosion.
2. Use pliers to squeeze tabs (B) on the clamps (C), then slide the clamps away from
the fuel filter. Twist and pull the fuel lines (D) off of the fuel filter.
3. Check the fuel lines for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
4. Replace the fuel filter with an original equipment replacement filter.
5. Secure the fuel lines with the clamps as shown.
How To Clean The Air Cooling System - Figure
19
WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially muffler,
become extremely hot.
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.
Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.
Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and cylinder area.
NOTICE: Do not use water to clean the engine. Water could contaminate the fuel
system. Use a brush or dry cloth to clean the engine.
9
This is an air cooled engine. Dirt or debris can restrict air flow and cause the engine to
Not for
Reproduction
overheat, resulting in poor performance and reduced engine life.
Use a brush or dry cloth to remove debris from the finger guard (A) (Figure 19). Keep
linkage, springs and controls (B) clean. Keep the area around and behind the muffler (C)
free of any combustible debris.
Storage
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or other appliances that have
pilot lights or other ignition sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.
Specifications
Fuel System
Fuel can become stale when stored over 30 days. Stale fuel causes acid and gum
deposits to form in the fuel system or on essential carburetor parts. To keep fuel fresh,
use Briggs & Stratton Advanced Formula Fuel Treatment & Stabilizer, available
wherever Briggs & Stratton genuine service parts are sold.
For engines equipped with a FRESH START
®
START
available in a drip concentrate cartridge.
There is no need to drain gasoline from the engine if a fuel stabilizer is added according
to instructions. Run the engine for 2 minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel
system before storage.
If gasoline in the engine has not been treated with a f uel stabilizer, it must be drained into
an approved container. Run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel. The use of a fuel
stabilizer in the storage container is recommended to maintain freshness.
Engine Oil
While the engine is still warm, change the engine oil.
®
fuel cap, use Briggs & Stratton FRESH
Troubleshooting
Need Assistance? Go to BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM or call 1-800-233-3723.
Engine Specifications
Model120000
Displacement12.48 ci (205 cc)
Bore2.688 in (68.28 mm)
Stroke2.200 in (55.88 mm)
Engine Oil Capacity18 -- 20 oz (0.54 -- 0.59 L)
Model120000, 150000
Spark Plug Gap0.030 in (0.76 mm)
Spark Plug Torque180 lb-in (20 Nm)
Armature Air Gap0.010 - 0.014 in (0.25 - 0.36 mm)
Intake Valve Clearance0.004 - 0.006 in (0.10 - 0.15 mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance0.009 - 0.011 in (0.23 - 0.28 mm)
* Engine power will decrease 3.5% for each 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and 1% for each 10 F(5.6 C) above 77 F(25 C). The engine will operate satisfactorily at an
angle up to 15. Refer to the equipment operator’s manual for safe allowable operating limits on slopes.
Engine Specifications
Model200000
Displacement18.63 ci (305 cc)
Bore3.120 in (79.24 mm)
Stroke2.438 in (61.93 mm)
Engine Oil Capacity26 -- 28 oz (0.77 -- 0.83 L)