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Briggs & Stratton
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1418-2
User Manual
24 pgs1.96 Mb0

Briggs & Stratton 1418-2 User Manual

Pressure Washer Owner’s Manual
3000PSI
Model No. 1418-2 (3,000 PSI Pressure Washer) Manual No. 191658GS Revision 1 (03/05/2003)
Questions? Help is just a moment away!
Call: Generac Pressure Washer Helpline - 1-800-270-1408 M-F 8-5 CT
Web: www.generac-portables.com
Generac Portable Products is a licensed trademark of Briggs & Stratton Power Products.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Know Your Pressure Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Product Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-23
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Last Page
EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION
Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your pressure washer. Know its applications, its limitations and any hazards involved.
Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.
SAFETY RULES
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
The safety alert symbol ( ) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION, WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be maintained in effective working order.
Fire
Explosion
Toxic Fumes
Hot Surface
Moving Parts
Electrical Shock
Slippery Surface
Fall
Kickback
Flying Objects
Fluid Injection
3
• Keep water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
Spray contact with electrical wiring can result in electrocution.
WARNING
• Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors.
• Use a respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that vapors may be inhaled.
• Read all instructions with mask so you are certain the mask will provide the necessary protection against inhaling harmful vapors.
Running engine gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Some chemicals or detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested, causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.
DANGER
• Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.
• Operate this unit on a stable surface.
• The cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage to reduce the possibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces.
• Be extremely careful if you must use the pressure washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location.
• Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury if gun kicks back.
Use of pressure washer can create puddles and slippery surfaces.
High pressure spray could cause you to fall if you are too close to the cleaning surface.
WARNING
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing gas cap.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.
• DO NOT spray flammable liquids.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff valve OFF.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WARNING
• NEVER aim spray gun at people, animals or plants.
• DO NOT allow CHILDREN to operate pressure washer.
• NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it.
• Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray gun while system is pressurized.
The high pressure stream of water that this equipment produces can pierce skin and its underlying tissues, leading to serious injury and possible amputation.
WARNING
4
• DO NOT tamper with governed speed.
• DO NOT operate pressure washer above rated pressure.
Excessively high or low operating speeds increase risk of injury and damage to pressure washer.
CAUTION
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
WARNING
• DO NOT point spray gun at glass when in jet spray mode.
• NEVER aim spray gun at plants.
High pressure spray may damage fragile items including glass.
CAUTION
• DO NOT wear loose clothing, jewelry or anything that may be caught in the starter or other rotating parts.
• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
Starter and other rotating parts can entangle hands, hair, clothing, or accessories.
WARNING
• Always wear eye protection when using this equipment or in vicinity of where equipment is in use.
High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne.
WARNING
• DO NOT secure spray gun in open position.
• DO NOT leave spray gun unattended while machine is running.
• NEVER use a spray gun which does not have a trigger lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
• Always be certain spray gun, nozzles and accessories are correctly attached.
A pressure washer produces a high pressure spray which increases risk of injury and damage to unit.
CAUTION
• If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or contact Briggs & Stratton Power Products.
• NEVER operate units with broken or missing parts, or without protective housing or covers.
• DO NOT by–pass any safety device on this machine.
• Before starting pressure washer in cold weather, check all parts of the equipment to be sure ice has not formed there.
• NEVER move machine by pulling on high pressure hose. Use handle provided on unit.
• Check fuel system for leaks or signs of deterioration, such as chafed or spongy hose, loose or missing clamps, or damaged tank or cap. Correct all defects before operating pressure washer.
• This equipment is designed to be used with Briggs & Stratton Power Products authorized parts ONLY. If equipment is used with parts that DO NOT comply with minimum specifications, user assumes all risks and liabilities.
Improper treatment of pressure washer can damage it and shorten its life.
CAUTION
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Stay clear of exhaust gases.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
Running engines produce heat and hot exhaust gases. Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).
Fire or severe burns can occur.
WARNING
5
KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Read this owner’s manual and safety rules before operating your pressure washer.
Compare the illustrations with your pressure washer to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Chemical Injection Siphon/Filter
Air Filter — Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out of intake air.
Automatic Cool Down System — Cycles water through pump when water reaches 125°-155°F. Warm water will discharge from pump onto ground. This system prevents internal pump damage.
Chemical Injection Siphon/Filter — Use to siphon detergent or other pressure washer chemicals into the low pressure stream.
Fuel Tank — Fill tank with regular unleaded gasoline. Always leave room for fuel expansion.
High Pressure Hose — Connect one end to the water pump and the other end to the spray gun.
High Pressure Outlet — To connect high pressure hose.
Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect — Allows you to
switch between five different spray tips.
Oil Fill Cap — Fill engine with oil here. Pressure Control Knob — Varies the pressure of the high
pressure spray.
Pump — Develops high pressure. Recoil Starter — Use for starting the engine manually. Spray Gun — Controls the application of water onto
cleaning surface with trigger device. Includes safety latch. Spray Tips — Chemical injection, 0°, 15°,and 40°: for
various cleaning applications. Water Inlet — Connect garden hose here.
Spray Gun
Nozzle Extension with
Quick Connect
High Pressure Hose
Recoil Starter
Air Filter
Fuel Tank
Water Inlet
Pressure
Control Knob
Pump equipped with Automatic Cool Down System
High Pressure Outlet
Oil Fill Cap
Spray Tips
6
ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT: Read entire owner’s manual before you
attempt to assemble or operate your new pressure washer.
Remove Pressure Washer From
Carton
• Remove the high pressure hose and parts box included with pressure washer.
• Slice two corners at the end of carton from top to bottom so the panel can be folded down flat, then remove all packing material.
• Roll pressure washer out of carton.
Carton Contents
Items in the carton include:
• Main Unit
• High Pressure Hose
• Handle
• Pump Oil Dipstick (hanging on pump)
• Accessory Box (includes the following):
• (2) Bottles of engine oil
• Owner’s registration card
• Safety Goggles
• Bag containing 5 multi–colored quick connect spray tips
• Maintenance kit
• Owner’s manual
• Engine manual
• Engine warranty card
• Emissions control warranty card
• Spark arrester screen
• Spray Gun with quick connect fitting
• Nozzle extension with quick connect fitting
• Handle hardware, including 4 carriage bolts and
4 flange nuts
If any of the above parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1–800–270–1408.
PREPARING PRESSURE
WASHER FOR USE
If you have any problems with the assembly of your pressure washer or if parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-270-1408.
To prepare your pressure washer for operation, you will need to perform these tasks:
1. Fill out and send in registration card.
2. Attach handle to main unit.
3. Install oil dipstick onto pump.
4. Add oil to engine.
5. Add fuel to fuel tank.
6. Connect high pressure hose to spray gun and pump.
7. Connect water supply to pump.
8. Connect nozzle extension to spray gun.
9. Select and install desired nozzle.
Attach Handle to the Pressure
Washer
Use either a 13mm wrench or adjustable wrench to attach the handle to the pressure washer.
To attach handle to the pressure washer:
1. Slowly tip pressure washer forward and gently rest it on front bumper.
2. Align holes on handle with holes on base.
3. Insert carriage bolts provided to hold handle in place (Figure 1).
Figure 1 — Attach Handle to Pressure Washer
7
4. Secure handle to pressure washer using four provided flange nuts.
5. Slowly tip pressure washer back in place and insert multi–colored spray tips in spaces provided in handle.
Install Oil Dipstick on Pump
To install oil dipstick:
1. Make sure unit is on a level surface.
2. Remove and discard shipping cap located on pump (Figure 2).
3. Install oil dipstick.
Add Engine Oil and Fuel
• Place pressure washer on a level surface.
• Refer to engine owner’s manual and follow oil and fuel recommendations and instructions.
NOTE: Check oil often during engine break–in. Refer to engine owner’s manual for recommendations.
Connect Hose and Water Supply to
Pump
IMPORTANT: To avoid pump damage, you must
assemble the nozzle extension to the spray gun and attach all hoses before you start the engine.
1. Uncoil high pressure hose and attach quick connect
end of hose to base of spray gun (Figure 3). Pull down on collar of quick connect, slide onto spray gun and let go of collar. Tug on hose to be sure of a tight connection.
NOTE: Remove and discard all pump shipping caps before attaching hoses.
Figure 2 — Install Oil Dipstick onto the Pump
Shipping Cap
Pump Oil
Dipstick
Remove shipping cap and
install oil dipstick here.
CAUTION
• Failure to do so will void the warranty and damage the pump.
You MUST remove the pump’s shipping cap and install the oil dipstick.
CAUTION
• Refer to engine manual for oil and fuel fill information.
• Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this instruction will void warranty.
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly filled with the recommended oil will result in equipment failure.
Connect high pressure hose here.
Figure 3 — Connect High Pressure Hose to Spray Gun
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2. Similarly, attach other end of high pressure hose to the high pressure outlet on pump. Pull down on collar of quick connect, slide onto pump and let go of collar. Pull on hose to be sure of a tight connection.
3. Before connecting garden hose to water inlet, inspect inlet screen (Figure 4). Clean screen if it contains debris or replace if damaged. Refer to the section “O-Ring Maintenance” if inlet screen is damaged. DO NOT run pressure washer if inlet screen is damaged.
4. Run water through garden hose for 30 seconds to clean out any debris. Turn off water.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT siphon standing water for the water supply. Use ONLY cold water (less than 100°F).
5. Connect garden hose (not to exceed 50 feet in length) to water inlet.Tighten by hand (Figure 4).
6. Turn ON water and squeeze trigger on spray gun to purge pump system of air and debris.
Checklist Before Starting Engine
Review the unit’s assembly to confirm you have performed all of the following:
1. Make sure handle is secure.
2. Make sure oil dipstick is installed onto pump.
3. Check for properly tightened hose connections.
4. Check to make sure there are no kinks, cuts, or damage to high pressure hose.
5. Check that oil has been added to proper level in engine crankcase.
6. Add proper gasoline to fuel tank.
7. Provide a proper water supply (not to exceed 100°F).
8. Be sure to read “Safety Rules” and “How To Use Your Pressure Washer” before using pressure washer.
Inspect inlet screen. DO NOT use if damaged; clean if dirty.
Figure 4 — Connect Garden Hose to Water Inlet
CAUTION
• Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this instruction will void warranty.
There MUST be at least ten feet of unrestricted garden hose between the pressure washer inlet and any flow shut off device, such as a ‘Y’ shut-off connector or other convenience-type water shut-off valve.
• Always wear eye protection when using this equipment or in vicinity of where equipment is in use.
• Before starting the pressure washer, be sure you are wearing adequate eye protection.
High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne.
WARNING
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