Briggs & Stratton 030252, 030297 User Manual

Models / Modelos

030252 030297

Operator’s Manual

Manual del Operario

Questions? Help is just a moment away!

Preguntas? La ayuda es justa un momento lejos!

Call: Generator Helpline

Llame: Línea Directa del Generador

1-800-743-4115 M-F 8-5 CT

web: www.briggsandstratton.com

BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, LLC

JEFFERSON,WISCONSIN, U.S.A.

Manual No. 197929GS

Revision 1 (11/10/2005)

Before using this product, read this manual and follow all

Safety Rules and Operating Instructions.

CAUTION

Antes de utilizar el producto, lea este manual y siga todas

las Reglas de Seguridad e Instrucciones de Uso.

PRECAUCIÓN

XL4000

5300 STARTING WATTS

SAFETY RULES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Safety Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Know Your Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

EQUIPMENT

DESCRIPTION

Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your generator. Know its applications, its limitations and any hazards involved.

The generators are an engine–driven, revolving field, alternating current (AC) generator. It was designed to supply electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances, tools and motor loads.The generator’s revolving field is driven at about 3,600 rpm by a singlecylinder engine.

CAUTION! DO NOT exceed the generator’s

wattage/amperage capacity. See “Don’t Overload Generator”.

Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.

The Emission Control System for this generator is warranted for standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency and the California Air Resources Board. For warranty information refer to the engine operator’s manual.

SAFETY RULES

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

The safety alert symbol ( ) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION,WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.

Hazard Symbols and Meanings

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

WARNING

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Copyright © 2005 Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means without the express written permission of Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC.

Fire

Explosion

Toxic Fumes

Hot Surface

Electrical Shock

Kickback

SAFETY RULES

• This generator does not meet U. S. Coast Guard Regulation 33CFR-183 and should not be used on marine applications.

• Failure to use the appropriate U. S. Coast Guard approved generator could result in death or serious injury and/or property damage.

WARNING

• When using generator for backup power, notify utility company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate generator from electric utility.

• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in any damp or highly conductive area, such as metal decking or steel work.

• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.

• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.

• DO NOT operate generator in the rain or wet weather.

• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.

• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or service generator.

Generator produces powerful voltage. Failure to isolate generator from power utility

can result in death or injury to electric utility workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.

WARNING

• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.

• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.

• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure (even if doors or windows are open),including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).

Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

WARNING

WHEN ADDING OR DRAINING FUEL

• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap.Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.

• Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.

• DO NOT overfill tank.Allow space for fuel expansion.

• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.

• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.

WHEN STARTING EQUIPMENT

• Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place.

• DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed.

• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT

• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.

• This generator is not for use in mobile equipment or marine applications.

WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT

• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff valve OFF.

• Disconnect spark plug wire.

WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK

• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

WARNING

• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

• NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned on.

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

WARNING

SAFETY RULES

• DO NOT tamper with governed speed. Generator supplies correct rated frequency and voltage when running at governed speed.

• DO NOT modify generator in any way.

Excessively high operating speeds increase risk of injury and damage to generator.

Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.

CAUTION

• See “Don’t Overload Generator”.

• Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting electrical loads.

• Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for operation.

• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator before stopping generator.

Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.

CAUTION

• Use generator only for intended uses.

• If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or call 1-800-743-4115.

• Operate generator only on level surfaces.

• DO NOT expose generator to excessive moisture, dust, dirt, or corrosive vapors.

• DO NOT insert any objects through cooling slots.

• If connected devices overheat, turn them off and disconnect them from generator.

• Shut off generator if:

-electrical output is lost;

-equipment sparks, smokes, or emits flames;

-unit vibrates excessively.

Improper treatment of generator can damage it and shorten its life.

CAUTION

WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR GENERATOR

• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK

• Use approved spark plug tester.

• DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

WARNING

• DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.

• Allow equipment to cool before touching.

• Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of generator including overhead.

• Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 36 Parks, Forests,and Public Property require equipment powered by an internal combustion engine to have a spark arrester, maintained in effective working order, complying to USDA Forest service standard 5100-1C or later revision. In the State of California a spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California Public resources code. Other states may have similar laws.

Running engines produce heat.Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).

Severe burns can occur on contact. Exhaust heat/gases can ignite combustibles,

structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire.

WARNING

KNOW YOUR GENERATOR

Read this operator’s manual and safety rules before operating your generator.

Compare the illustrations with your generator, to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

120 Volt AC, 15 Amp GFCI Duplex Receptacle — May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt AC, 15 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.

120/240 Volt AC, 20 Amp Locking Receptacle — May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 and/or 240 Volt AC, 20 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.

Air Cleaner — Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out of intake air.

Choke Lever — Used when starting a cold engine. Data Tag – Provides model, revision and serial number of

generator. Please have these readily available if calling for assistance.

Double Pole Circuit Breaker (AC) — A double pole circuit breaker is provided to protect all receptacles and generator against electrical overload.

Fuel Tank — Capacity of four and a half (4.5) U.S. gallons. Fuel Valve — Used to turn fuel supply on and off to engine.

Grounding Fastener — Consult your local agency having

jurisdiction for grounding requirements in your area. Hour Meter — Displays and records how many hours

your generator has run (up to 9,999.9).

Oil Fill Cap — Add oil to engine here. Recoil Starter — Used for starting the engine. Rocker Switch — Set switch to “On” prior to using

recoil starter. Set switch to “Off” to switch off generator. Spark Arrester Muffler — Exhaust muffler lowers engine

noise and is equipped with a spark arrester screen.

Choke Lever

120 Volt AC, 15 Amp GFCI Duplex Receptacle

Spark Arrester Muffler

Grounding Fastener

Air Cleaner

Fuel Tank

Oil Fill Cap

Data Tag

Hour Meter

Double Pole Circuit Breaker

120/240 Volt AC, 20 Amp Locking Receptacle

Recoil Starter

Rocker Switch

Fuel Valve

ASSEMBLY

Your generator requires some assembly and is ready for use after it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil and fuel.

If you have any problems with the assembly of your generator, please call the generator helpline at 1-800-743-4115. If calling for assistance, please have the model, revision,and serial number from the data tag available. See “Know Your Generator” for data tag location.

Remove Generator From Carton

1. Set the carton on a rigid flat surface.

2. Open carton completely by cutting each corner from top to bottom.

3. Cut ties holding accessory kit and extension cord to generator and remove everything from carton.

BEFORE STARTING THE

ENGINE

Add Engine Oil

• Place generator on a level surface.

• Refer to engine operator’s manual and follow oil

recommendations and instructions.

NOTE: Check oil often during engine break–in. Refer to engine operator’s manual for recommendations.

NOTE:The generator assembly rotates on a prelubricated and sealed ball bearing that requires no additional lubrication for the life of the bearing.

Add Fuel

NOTE:This gasoline engine is certified to operate on

gasoline. Exhaust Emission Control System: EM (Engine Modifications).

1. Use clean, fresh, regular UNLEADED gasoline with a minimum of 85 octane with equipment. DO NOT use fuel which contains Methanol. DO NOT mix oil with fuel.

2. Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.

3. Slowly add fuel until level reaches bottom of fuel strainer. Be careful not to overfill.Allow about 1.5" of tank space for fuel expansion as shown in Figure 1.

NOTE: Occasionally clear the fuel strainer of any dirt, rust, or other particulate matter.

4. Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled fuel.

CAUTION

• Refer to engine operator’s manual for oil fill information.

• Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this instruction will void warranty.

Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly filled with the recommended oil will result in equipment failure.

WHEN ADDING FUEL

• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap.Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.

• Fill fuel tank outdoors.

• DO NOT overfill tank.Allow space for fuel expansion.

• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.

• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

WARNING

Figure 1 — Typical Fuel Expansion Space

1-1/2” Air Space

OPERATION

USING THE GENERATOR

System Ground

The generator has a system ground that connects the generator frame components to the ground terminals on the AC output receptacles.The system ground is connected to the AC neutral wire (see “Equipment Description”, earlier in this manual).

Special Requirements

There may be Federal or State Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, local codes, or ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator. Please consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or the local agency having jurisdiction.

Connecting to a Building’s Electrical

System

Connections for standby power to a building’s electrical system must be made by a qualified electrician.The connection must isolate the generator power from utility power, and must comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes.

Generator Location

Generator Clearance

Place generator in a well ventilated area, which will allow for removal of deadly exhaust gas. Do not place generator where exhaust gas could accumulate and enter inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied building. Ensure exhaust gas is kept away from any windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings that can allow exhaust gas to collect in a confined area (Figure 2). Prevailing winds and air currents should be taken into consideration when positioning generator.

• When using generator for backup power, notify utility company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate generator from electric utility.

• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in any damp or highly conductive area, such as metal decking or steel work.

• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.

• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.

• DO NOT operate generator in the rain or wet weather.

• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.

• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or service generator.

Generator produces powerful voltage. Failure to isolate generator from power utility

can result in death or injury to electric utility workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.

WARNING

Figure 2 — Generator Clearance

Exhaust Port

Typical Generator Shown

• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.

• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.

• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure (even if doors or windows are open),including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).

Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

WARNING

• Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of generator including overhead.

Exhaust heat/gases can ignite combustibles, structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire.

WARNING

OPERATION

OPERATING THE

GENERATOR

Starting the Engine

Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Use the following start instruction steps in numerical order:

1. Make sure unit is on a level surface. IMPORTANT: Failure to start and operate unit on a level

surface will cause the unit not to start or shut down during operation.

2. Turn fuel valve to “On” position (Figure 3).

3. Start the engine according to instructions given in the engine operator’s manual.

NOTE:If engine starts after 3 pulls but fails to run, or if unit shuts down during operation, make sure unit is on a level surface and check for proper oil level in crankcase. This unit may be equipped with a low oil protection device. See engine operator’s manual.

Connecting Electrical Loads

• Let engine stabilize and warm up for a few minutes after starting.

• Plug in and turn on the desired 120 and/or 240 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads.

• DO NOT connect 240 Volt loads to the 120 Volt duplex receptacles.

• DO NOT connect 3–phase loads to the generator.

• DO NOT connect 50 Hz loads to the generator.

• DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR. See “Don’t Overload Generator”.

• See “Don’t Overload Generator”.

• Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting electrical loads.

• Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for operation.

• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator before stopping generator.

Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.

CAUTION

• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

• NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned on.

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

WARNING

Figure 3 — Fuel Valve

Fuel Valve is shown in “On” position

• DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.

• Allow equipment to cool before touching.

• Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of generator including overhead.

Running engines produce heat.Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).

Severe burns can occur on contact. Exhaust heat/gases can ignite combustibles,

structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire.

WARNING

OPERATION

Stopping the Engine

1. Turn OFF and unplug ALL electrical loads from

generator panel receptacles. NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in and turned ON.

2. Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to stabilize internal temperatures of engine and generator.

3. Move fuel valve to “Off” position.

4. Turn engine off according to instructions given in the engine operator’s manual.

COLD WEATHER

OPERATION

Under certain weather conditions (temperatures below 40°F [4°C] combined with high humidity), your generator may experience icing of the carburetor and/or the crankcase breather system.To reduce this problem, you need to perform the following:

1. Make sure generator has clean, fresh fuel.

2. Open fuel valve (turn valve to open position).

3. Use SAE 5W-30 oil (synthetic preferred, see engine operator’s manual).

4. Check oil level daily or after every eight (8) hours of operation.

5. Maintain generator following “Maintenance Schedule” in engine operator’s manual.

6. Shelter unit from elements.

Creating a Temporary Shelter

1. In an emergency, use the original shipping carton.

2. Cut off top carton flaps and one long side of carton to expose muffler side of unit. If required, tape up other sides of carton to fit over generator as shown in Figure 4.

NOTE: If required, remove wheel kit to fit carton over generator as shown in Figure 4.

3. Cut appropriate slots to access receptacles of unit.

4. Face exposed end away from wind and elements.

5. Locate generator as described in the section “Generator Location”. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.

Figure 4 — Permanent Cold Weather Shelter

Wind

• Operate generator ONLY outdoors.

• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.

• DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure (even if doors or windows are open),including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).

Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death.

WARNING

OPERATION

6. Start generator as described in the section “Starting the Engine”, then place carton over generator. Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of generator including overhead with shelter in place.

7. Remove shelter when temperatures are above 40°F [4°C].

8. Turn engine OFF and let cool two (2) minutes before refueling.Wipe up any spilled fuel.

Creating a Permanent Shelter

1. Build a structure that will enclose three sides and the top of the generator, making sure muffler side of generator is exposed.

NOTE: Structure should hold enough heat created by the generator to prevent icing problem.

2. DO NOT enclose generator any more than shown in Figure 4.

NOTE: If a wheel kit is installed on the generator, enlarge shelter accordingly.

3. Follow steps 3 through 8 as described previously in “Creating a Temporary Shelter”.

RECEPTACLES

A double pole rocker switch circuit breaker is provided to protect all the receptacles and generator against electrical overload.

120/240 Volt AC, 20 Amp Locking

Receptacle

Use a NEMA L14-20 plug with this receptacle. Connect a 4-wire cord set rated for 250 Volts AC at 20 Amps (or greater) (Figure 5).You can use the same 4-wire cord if you plan to run a 120 Volt load.

This receptacle powers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase loads requiring up to 2,000 watts of power at

16.6 Amps for 120 Volts; 4,000 watts of power (4.0 kW) at

16.6 Amps for 240 Volts.The outlet is protected by a double pole rocker switch circuit breaker.

IMPORTANT: This generator’s locking receptacle and the provided adapter cord set are not protected by a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI). If used on an OSHA governed job site, appropriate GFCI protection must be utilized.

120 Volt AC, 15 Amp, GFCI Duplex

Receptacles

Each duplex receptacle (Figure 6) is protected against overload by a push–to–reset circuit breaker.

NOTE: If the double pole circuit breaker is tripped, the duplex receptacles are disconnected.

Use each receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, single–phase, 60 Hz electrical loads requiring up to 1,800 watts (1.8 kW) at 15 Amps of current. Use cord sets that are rated for 125 Volt AC loads at 15 Amps (or greater). Inspect cord sets before each use.

• NEVER attempt to power a device requiring more amperage than generator or receptacle can supply.

• DO NOT overload the generator.See “Don’t Overload Generator”.

Receptacles may be marked with rating value greater than generator output capacity.

CAUTION

Figure 5 — 120/240 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacle

4-Wire Cord Set

240V

120V

W (Neutral)

X (Hot)

Y (Hot)

NEMA L14-20

Ground (Green)

• DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.

• Allow equipment to cool before touching.

• Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of generator including overhead.

• Remove shelter when temperatures are above 40°F [4°C].

Running engines produce heat.Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).

Severe burns can occur on contact. Exhaust heat/gases can ignite combustibles,

structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire.

WARNING

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Briggs & Stratton 030252, 030297 User Manual

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User Manual