The Power That Works For You®
FORM NO. 276183-8/05
PRINTED tN U.S.A.
© Copyright 2005 by Briggs & Stratton Corporation
Operating ntenance
Instructions
Model Series 21000, 21100 covered in this manual
www.briggsandstratton.com
Safety References
The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety
information about hazards that can result in personal
injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or
CAUTION) is used with the alert symbol to indicate the
likelihood and the potential severity of injury. In addition,
a hazard symbol may be used to represent the type of
hazard.
SYMBOLS ASSOCIATED
WITH THIS ENGINE:
[[_ ReadFire Manual
,_ Explosion _ Oil
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, might result in minor or moderate
injury.
CAUTION, when used without the alert
symbol, indicates a situation that could result
in damage to the engine.
[_ This manual contains safety
the hazards and risks associated with engines, and
how to avoid them. Because Briggs & Stratton does
not necessarily know what equipment this engine will
power, it is important that you read and understand
these instructions and the instructions for the
equipment this engine powers.
information to make you aware of
_ Kickback _ Fuel
,,_,/tlI_,l_,,____,Hot Surface Fuel Shutoff
Toxic Fumes
Moving Parts
_$ Shock
'_ Primer
I",1 Choke
[_ Stop
On Off
WARNING
Briggs & Stratton does not approve or authorize the
use of these engines on 3-wheel All Terrain
Vehicles (ATVs), motor bikes, fun/recreational
go-karts, aircraft products or vehicles intended for
use in competitive events. Use of these engines in
such applications could result in property damage,
serious injury (including paralysis), or even death.
Table of Contents
Safety References ............................... 2
Features ....................................... 3
Safety .......................................... 4
Starting ........................................ 5
Stopping ........................................ 6
Troubleshooting ................................. 7
Oil ............................................. 8
Fuel .......................................... 10
Specifications and Emission Information ............ 11
Maintenance ................................ 12-14
Storage ....................................... 15
Service ........................................ 16
Warranty Information ............................ 17
, ,WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
CAUTION
This engine is shipped from Briggs & Stratton
without oil. If you start the engine without oil,
the engine will be damaged beyond repair and
will not be covered under warranty.
Features
1. Carburetor
2. Stop Switch location, if equipped/stop wires
3. Rope Handle
4. Fuel Fill
5. Air Cleaner
6. Choke
7. Spark Plug
8, Primer Bulb
9. Engine Identification
Model XXXXX Type XXXXXX Code
XXXXXXXX
10. Oil Fill/Dipstick
®
®
®
@
Safety
CAUTION
This engine is shipped from Briggs & Stratton
without oil. If you start the engine without oi!, the
engine wit! be damaged beyond repair and will
not be covered under warranty.
WARNING
WHEN ADDING FUEL
,,Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2
minutes before removing gas cap.
,, Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
,, Do not overfill fuel tank.
,, Keep gasoline away from sparks, open flames,
pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
,,Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings
frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if
necessary.
WHEN STARTING ENGINE
,, Make sure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air
cleaner are in place.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before
starting engine.
,, If engine floods, set choke to OPEN/RUN
position, place throttle in FAST and crank until
engine starts.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
Do not choke carburetor to stop engine.
WHEN TRANSPORTING EQUIPMENT
Transport with fuel tank EMPTY.
WHEN STORING GASOLINE OR EQUIP=
MENT WiTH FUEL iN TANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water
heaters or other appliances that have pilot light
or other ignition source because they can ignite
gasoline vapors.
WARNING
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until
resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
o Direct coupled equipment components such as,
but not limited to, blades, impellers, pulleys,
sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.
WARNING
o Operate equipment with guards in place.
,, Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.
o Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
o Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling
drawstrings or items that could become caught.
WARNING
o Start and run engine outdoors.
Do not start or run engine in enclosed area,
even if doors or windows are open.
WARNING
,Jl_lll/l<l_,
WARNING
,, If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do
not start engine.
,, Do not use pressurized starting fluids because
vapors are flammable.
Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool
before touching.
,, Remove accumulated debris from muffler area
and cylinder area.
o Install and maintain in working order a spark
arrester before using equipment on
forest-covered, grass-covered, brush-covered
unimproved land. The state of California
requires this (Section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal land.
Starting
This engine is shipped WITHOUT oiI. See section on oil
for recommendations, capacity, and filling details.
Full Choke
Half Choke
Off Position
Choke Lever
Primer Bulb
1. Set unit on flat surface and push primer bulb 15
times FOR A NEW ENGINE. Push primer bulb 8
times for all future starts.
2. Move red choke lever to the FULL CHOKE
position.
3. Not all applications have a throttle. If the
equipment has this a throttle, squeeze throttle
trigger. Ifthe engine is still warm from a previous
start, do not squeeze throttle.
CAUTION
Operating engine at an excessive speed without
proper engine loading will cause damage. DO NOT
operate a string trimmer with a line shorter than
10" diameter for extended periods.
Typical
Trigger
4. Pull starter handle sharply until engine runs.
5. Wait a maximum of I0 seconds, then move choke
lever to HALF CHOKE position.
6. Run the engine at HALF CHOKE for 20 seconds
or until unit accelerates smoothly. Move choke to
OFF position.
7. Wait a minimum of 20 seconds, then release
throttle trigger.
WARNING
The manufacturer of the equipment on which
this engine is installed specifies top speed at
which the engine will be operated. DO NOT
EXCEED this speed.
Stopping
,_WARNING
Do not stop engine by moving choke control to
CHOKE. Backfire, fire or engine damage could
occur.
1. Depress stop switch located on the engine or
equipment to stop.
Need Assistance?
Go to www.briggsandstratton.corn or call 1-800-233-3723