Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general
information under “Notices.”
It is the policy of Boundless Technologies, Inc. to improve products as new technology, components,
software, and firmware become available. Boundless Technologies, therefore, reserves the right to
change specifications without prior notice.
All features, functions, and operations described herein may not be marketed by Boundless
Technologies in all parts of the world. In some instances, photographs are of equipment prototypes.
Therefore, before using this document, consult your Boundless Technologies representative or Boundless
Technologies office for information that is applicable and current.
Note that Boundless Technologies appreciates receiving suggestions and comments on its publications.
After reading this guide, please comment and return the comment sheet that has been provided.
is a user’s manual and contains all of the information necessary to install, setup, and use
the 260 product.
More detailed information on programming using control codes and escape sequences,
default strings and character sets, international language support, etc. can be obtained
by calling:
USA and Canada calls . . . . 1 -800-231-5445
International calls . . . . . . . 1 -631-962-1500
At the options menu, press 2 for “Product Information,” then press 2 for “Products or
Program Information Mailed to You,” and request the following:
260xx Programmer’s Reference Guide
Part Number: 598-0005035
This manual is offered to our customers at no additional charge. When calling to
order, please have your terminal’s serial number available.
Page 4
Page 5
1
Contents
Preface iv
How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal..................................................... v
Notices................................................................................................ vi
Trademarks and Service Marks ...................................................................vi
Electronic Emission Notices..................................................................... vii
Safety Notices ....................................................................................... ix
Local Keys ........................................................................................... 65
Page Configurations—Single and Dual Session .............................................. 68
Page 8
1
Preface
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council
Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
Boundless Technologies cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the
protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the
product, including the fitting of non- Boundless Technologies option cards.
iv
Page 9
How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal v
How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal
To Connect: To Disconnect:
First, turn everything OFF.
First, turn everything OFF.
Attach all cables to devices.
Attach signal cables to receptacles.
Attach power cord to outlet.
Turn device ON.
Remove power cord from outlet.
Remove signal cables from receptacles.
Remove all cables from devices.
You may now take it with you.
Note: In the UK, by law, the telephone cable
must be connected after the power cord.
Note: In the UK, by law, the power cord must
be disconnected after the telephone line cable.
Page 10
vi Preface
Notices
References in this publication to Boundless Technologies products, programs, or
services do not imply that Boundless Technologies intends to make these available to
all countries in which Boundless Technologies operates. Any reference to an Boundless
Technologies product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only
Boundless Technologies product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally
equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any of Boundless
Technologies’ intellectual property rights may be used instead of Boundless
Technologies product, program, or service. Evaluation and verification of operation
in conjunction with other products, except those expressly designated by Boundless
Technologies, are the user’s responsibility.
This publication could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.
This publication may refer to products that are announced but are not currently
available in your country. Boundless Technologies makes no commitment to make
available any unannounced products referred to herein. The final decision to
announce any product is based on Boundless Technologies’ business and technical
judgment.
The drawings and specifications contained herein shall not be reproduced in whole or
in part without the written permission of Boundless Technologies.
Trademarks and Service Marks
The following terms are trademarks of these companies:
ADDS Viewpoint Boundless Technologies, Inc.
Centronics Centronics Data Computer Corporation
CSA Canadian Standards Association
DEC VT320/220/100 Digital Equipment Corporation
IBM International Business Machines Corporation
MENTOR Boundless Technologies, Inc.
SCO Santa Cruz Operations, Inc.
TVI 925 TeleVideo Systems, Inc.
UL Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
WYSE Wyse Technology Inc.
WYSE 50/50+/60/120/150 Wyse Technology Inc.
Page 11
Electronic Emission Notices vii
Electronic Emission Notices
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Statement
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his
own expense.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet
FCC emission limits. Boundless Technologies is not responsible for any radio or
television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors
or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized
changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 or the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This equipment does not exceed Class A limits per radio noise emissions for digital
apparatus, set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada
Cet équipement ne dépasse pas les limites de Classe A d'émission de bruits
radioélectriques pour les appareils numériques, telles que prescrites par le Règlement sur
le brouillage radioélectrique établi par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
Page 12
viii Preface
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
This equipment is Class 1 Equipment (information equipment to be used in
commercial and industrial districts) which is in conformance with the standard set by
Voluntary Control for Interference by Data Processing Equipment and Electronic
Office Machines (VCCI) with an aim to prevent radio interference in commercial and
industrial districts.
This equipment could cause interference to radio and television receivers when used in
and around residential districts.
Please handle the equipment properly according to the instruction manual.
Korean Government Ministry of Communication (MOC) Statement
Please note that this device has been approved for business purposes with regard to
electromagnetic interference. If you find this is not suitable for your use, you may
exchange it for a non-business purpose one.
Page 13
Safety Notices ix
Safety Notices
Danger Notices
A danger notice indicates a hazard that could possibly cause death or serious personal
injury.
The following danger notices are used throughout this manual.
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock when installing the device, ensure
that the power cord for that device is unplugged before installing signal cables.
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock when adding the device to a
system, disconnect all power cords, if possible, from the existing system before
connecting the signal cable to that device.
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock during an electrical storm, do not
connect or disconnect cables or station protectors for communication lines, display
stations, printers, or telephones.
DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock from touching two surfaces with
different electrical grounds, use one hand, when possible, to connect or disconnect
signal cables.
DANGER: To avoid a shock hazard:
þ The power cord must be connected to a properly wired and earthed receptacle.
þ Any equipment to which this product will be attached must also be connected
to properly wired receptacles.
Page 14
x Preface
DANGER: Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as shown on the
following page when installing, moving, or opening the covers of this product or
attached devices.
DANGER: The device’s switch is not the main dis connect. The device’s main
power disconnect is the detachable line cord.
Caution Notice
A caution notice indicates a hazard that could possible cause minor personal injury.
CAUTION: This product contains a lithium battery. Do not attempt to exchange or
charge the battery. Discard the product as instructed by local regulations for limited
lithium batteries. Do not burn.
Warning Notice
A warning notice indicates the possibility of damage to a program, device, system, or
data.
Page 15
chapter
1
Introduction
This terminal can emulate a number of
ASCII and ANSI terminals, including
PC-Term and SCO™ Console. The
keyboards supported by the terminal are
the 101/102 key extended PC (EPC),
the 106/107 PC/+, and the VT220™style ANSI keyboards.
The dual host capability of
the terminal allows you to run two
different applications simultaneously. A
Setup option is available to view each
“session” on the screen in a split- or fullscreen display.
Clock, calendar, calculator, ASCII
chart, and diagnostic desk
accessories are provided. Another
feature is the selectable overscan
border which can provide bezelto-bezel video.
easy-to-use Setup menu that is configuration dependent—only the options that are
valid for a given emulation or hardware configuration are presented.
Setup also has a “Quick” menu that summarizes the options most critical to the
operation of the terminal. Travel between menus is facilitated by function keys that
are listed at the top of every menu.
This terminal also features an
1
Page 16
2 Introduction
Features
Compatibility
§ ADDS-Viewpoint™
§ Wyse™ 60, Wyse 50/50+
§ DEC™ VT-320, VT-220, VT-100
§ PC Terminal
§ SCO™-Console, AT386
§ TVI™-925
Display
§ Dual session available in full or split screens
§ 100 Hz refresh rate (flicker-free)
§ Selectable overscan borders
§ Selectable screen saver
§ 26, 30, 44, or 52 row display with top and bottom status lines
§ 80 or 132 column display
§ Double high/double wide display
§ Up to 10 pages of memory
§ Small footprint, tilt and swivel base
Character Sets
§ Numerous standard, graphic, and supplemental character sets
§ Support for different keyboard languages: US (English), UK (English), Danish,
§ Serial RS-232-C host/printer port 1, operating from 110 to 134,400 baud
§ Serial RS-232-C host/printer port 2, operating from 110 to 38,400 baud
§ Parallel IBM™/Centronics™ compatible printer port
Keyboards
§ EPC 101/102-key keyboard for use in the US and Internationally
§ PC/+ 106/107-key keyboard for use in the US and Internationally
§ ANSI (VT220 style) keyboard
§ Up to 35 shiftable and programmable edit and function keys
Desk Accessories
§ Calculator capable of transmitting results
§ Monthly Calendar
§ Clock with alarm settings
§ ASCII and Diagnostic charts
Page 18
4 Introduction
Physical Features
1
2 3
1. Keyboard Connector – push in the keyboard connector here.
2. Tilt and Swivel Base – use the tilt and swivel arrangement to adjust the viewing
angle. Grasp the lower corners of the terminal and push up or down, or twist left
or right.
3. Power Switch – “0” is off; “1” is on.
Leave the terminal’s power switch in the off position (“0”) until power, keyboard,
and communication connections are made.
4. Contrast Dial – adjust the contrast between characters of different intensities by
rotating the dial.
5. Brightness Dial – adjust the overall screen brightness by rotating the dial.
6. Power Connection – plug the female end of the power cord into this connector
and the male end of the cord into a properly grounded receptacle.
The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) recommends that the power outlet be
near the terminal and easily accessible at all times.
7. Parallel Printer Port – connect the cable from the IBM/Centronics compatible
parallel printer to this port. See the Installation chapter for options.
8. Host/Printer Port 1 – connect the cable from a second host (dual host mode) or
serial printer here. See the Installation chapter for options.
9. Host/Printer Port 2 – connect the cable from the first host or serial printer here.
See the Installation chapter for options.
4
5 6 7 8 9
Page 19
Keyboards
The “PC” keyboards, including the EPC (101-key) and the PC/+ (106/107-key), are
similar in style and feature a number of key groups.
The alphanumeric keypad is the main typewriter keypad, while the function key
group lies along the top of the keyboard and can be programmed locally or downloaded
from the host. The numeric keypad is the calculator-style set of keys on the right-hand
side of the keyboard, used to enter numeric data.
The cursor and edit keypads, located to the left of the numeric keypad, allows users to
edit text and move around in the document. The communication key group, above
the edit keypad, is used to control communications with the host or printer.
The ANSI keyboard varies from the PC keyboard styles mainly in that it features 20
function keys, a set of PF-keys, and a different style numeric keypad.
For each keyboard, there is a set of local “hot-keys.” They perform a variety of
terminal functions, such as “Print Screen” and “Enter Setup.” (See the Appendix for
a complete list of local functions.)
Prin t
Scroll
Scrn
Lock
SysRq Break
Insert
Home
Del ete End
4
3%5
X C V BMN
Z
Alt
F4F3F2F1
^
*
FDSAG H J"LK
(9)
,
0
:
;
><
.
Esc
@2$
!
~#
16&7 8
Q W E R T Y U I O P
Tab
Ca ps
Lock
ShiftSh ift
Ctrl
101-key EPC Keyboard - U.S.
_
{ }
[
'
?
/
Alt
F1 2F11F10F9F8F7F6F5
Ba ck
|
+
Spa ce
=
\
]
En ter
Ctrl
Keyboards 5
Num
Pause
Lock
Pa ge
Nu m
Up
Lock
7 8 9
Pa ge
Dow n
Home Pg Up
4 5 6
1 2 3
End
0
Ins
Scroll
Ca ps
Lock
Lo ck
-
*/
+
+
Pg Dn
En ter
.
De l
Page 20
6 Introduction
EscF4F3F2F1
@
!
~#
16&78
Tab
CapsLock
ShiftShift
$
2
3%5
QWERTYUIOP
Z
Alt
^
4
FDSAGHJ"LK
XCVBMN
(9)
*
0
><
,
.
102-key EPC Keyboard - International
Num
Cap s
Scro ll
Num
Caps
Pause
Print
Scroll
F12F11F10F9F8F7F6F5
Scrn
Lock
|
\
Enter
CtrlCtrlAlt
BackSpace
SysRqBreak
Insert
Home
Page
DeleteEnd
Down
PageUp
NumLock
789
HomePgUp
456
123
End
0
Ins
_
+=
-{}
[
]
:;
'
?
/
Scroll
Lock
Loc k
L ock
Lock
Lock
Lock
-
/
*
+
+
PgDn
Enter
.
Del
106-key PC/+ Keyboard - U.S.
ANSI Keyboard
Page 21
Usage Notes
The following notations and symbols are used in this manual:
§ Ctrl-F1: the two keys, Ctrl and F1, are to be pressed simultaneously.
§ Ctrl, F1: the two keys, Ctrl and F1, are to be pressed in succession.
§ 1-num or 1-alph: specifies that the number must be generated either from the
numeric or alphanumeric keypads.
§ 23h: the number 23 is represented in hexadecimal (hex) notation.
§ applies to ASCII emulations only: ADDS-VP, Wyse 50+, Wyse 60, PC
Term, and TVI-925.
§ applies to ANSI emulations only: VT300/8, VT300/7, VT200/8,
VT200/7, VT100, SCO Console, and AT386.
§ applies to SCO Console and AT386.
§ applies to parallel attribute emulations only: includes all emulations except
ADDS-VP, TVI 925 and Wyse 50+ (which are field attribute emulations).
§ applies to ASCII key mode only.
§ applies only to Scan Code key mode.
§ applies to the PC/+ or EPC keyboards only.
§ applies to the ANSI keyboard only.
Usage Notes 7
Page 22
8 Introduction
Communications
This terminal is equipped with three ports. The two serial ports are intended for
connecting to either a host/modem or a serial printer. The remaining port is a
Centronics-compatible printer port. The port you use as the printer port depends on
whether you have a serial or a parallel interface to the printer. Another factor affecting
your port selection is your choice of connecting the terminal to one or two host
computers.
The first host/printer serial port (SES1-EIA) can communicate with your computer or
printer at a baud rate of 110 to 134,400 baud (bits per second). The second
host/printer serial port (SES2-AUX) can communicate at speeds from 110 baud to
38,400 baud. Either port can be used to connect to a host computer/modem or serial
printer.
You have the choice of using either the second serial port or the parallel printer port as
your printer interface. Refer to the following sections for further information on these
ports.
In single host mode, you have the choice to use the second serial port or to use the
parallel printer port, as your printer interface. In dual host mode, the natural choice is
to use the parallel port, although other options are available (See the Installation
chapter). Refer to the following sections for further information on these ports.
Receive Flow Control
Because devices can receive data faster than they can process it, data flow control
(selectable in the PORTS menu of Setup) should be used to prevent data loss. Software
flow control relies on the Xon and Xoff characters (“g” and “e” characters in Scan
Code key mode) to indicate when the terminal is able or unable to store further data.
The Xon signal transmits the DC1 character (11h) and the Xoff signal transmits DC3
(13h).
When “EIA (or Aux) Rcv” in the Setup menu for PORTS is “Xon-Xoff,” the
terminal issues an Xoff character, indicating to the host that it should stop transmitting
data. The terminal will then continue to process data until its receive buffer is empty.
It will then issue an Xon character to the host, indicating that it can resume sending
data to the terminal.
Page 23
Communications 9
If the “EIA (or Aux) Rcv” is “No Protocol” in Setup, the terminal will continue to
accept characters into its receive buffer until it is full. Additional characters will be
lost. Xon-Xoff protocol must also be set on the host computer or printer for proper
handshaking.
In addition to software “receive” flow control (Xon-Xoff), the serial host/printer
ports support “receive” hardware flow control. The SES1-EIA port has an outgoing
DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal. If “EIA Rec” is “DTR” in Setup, and the
terminal’s receive buffer fills to the level mentioned above, the terminal will set the
DTR signal low to inform the host (serial) device to stop sending data. On the SES2AUX port, if “Aux Recv” is “DSR” in Setup, the outgoing DSR (Data Set Ready)
signal serves to signal the host (serial) device that the terminal is not ready to receive
more data.
Transmit Flow Control
Likewise, the terminal will understand the Xon and Xoff requests from the host when
it is transmitting data (provided the “EIA (or Aux) Xmt” is “Xon-Xoff” in Setup).
This is referred to as “transmit” flow control.
This terminal will stop transmitting data to the host or printer when it receives an Xoff
(DC3) code. If, however, the terminal needs to send a receive protocol character, it
will transmit that character even if it has received an Xoff code. When the terminal
stops transmitting, the data will be buffered in the transmit buffer. Once the buffer is
full, additional keyboard data will be lost. When an Xon (DC1) character is received,
the terminal can again send data to the attached serial device.
In addition to software “transmit” flow control (Xon-Xoff), the serial host/printer
ports support “transmit” hardware flow control. DSR on the SES1-EIA port and DTR
on the SES2-AUX port monitor serial devices to control the flow of data to them
(provided EIA and AUX Xmit are “DSR” and “DTR”, respectively, in Setup).
For parallel printers, this terminal monitors the BUSY and ERROR signals which are
sent by the printer to determine when data transmission should be stopped or
resumed.
Host/Printer Port 1
This port, labeled “SES1-EIA,” is designed for connection to the host (computer or
modem) or a serial printer via a 25-pin D-shell (DB25P) female connector. This port
uses an RS-232-C communication interface, is configured as a DTE (Data Terminal
Equipment) device, and can operate from 110 to 134,400 baud. The pins supported
are shown below:
Page 24
10 Introduction
Host/Printer Port 1 Pin Assignments
Host/Printer Port 2
This port, labeled “SES2-AUX,” is designed to connect to a second host connection
(computer or modem) or a serial printer, and can operate from 110 to 38,400 baud.
This port uses an RS-232-C interface via a DB25P female connector, and is configured
as a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) device. The pin assignments for this
port are shown below:
Host/Printer Port 2 Pin Assignments
Refer to the Installation chapter for details on the connection of all ports to serial
devices (hosts, modems, or printers).
Page 25
Communications 11
Parallel Printer Port
This port, labeled “PAR,” is designed for connection to a parallel printer, which has a
Centronics interface with a 25-pin D-shell female connector. This port, unlike the
others, is a uni-directional device—it only serves to output data to the printer and
cannot receive data. The pins and signals supported are shown below:
Parallel Port Pin Assignments
* These signals are held high, in an inactive state.
If you have opted to use a parallel printer, but it is not connected, an error message
will appear on the status line when any PRINT operation is done. To clear the
message, press Ctrl-Shift-Tab.
Page 26
12 Introduction
SES1 EIA
DTR
pin2
pin3
pin6
SES2 AUX
pin2
pin3
pin6
SES2 AUX
DTR
pin2
pin3
pin6
SES1 EIA
Host
DTR
pin2
pin3
pin6
Terminal to Modem (DCE) or Host
Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed
when connecting the second serial port (SES2-AUX) to a modem or a DCE host. The
first host will connect directly without a null modem since it is a DTE device.
Host
Host
DTE
Transmit
Receive
DSR
pin2
pin3
pin20
pin6
pin20
D
C
E
Transmit
Receive
DTR
DSR
Modem
DCE
Receive
Transmit
DTR
DSR
pin2
pin3
pin20
pin6
pin20
D
C
E
Modem
Transmit
Receive
DTR
DSR
Terminal to Host (DTE) or Printer
Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed
when connecting the first serial port (SES1-EIA) to a host port without a modem
(most serial printers are DTE devices and most hosts are not). The second port (AUX)
will connect directly, without a null modem, since it is a DCE device.
Host
D
T
E
Transmit
Receive
DTR
DSR
Serial
Printer
DTE
Transmit
Receive
DSR
pin2
pin3
pin20
pin6
pin20
D
T
E
Transmit
Receive
DTR
DSR
Serial
Printer
DCE
Receive
Transmit
DSR
pin2
pin3
pin20
pin6
pin20
Page 27
Screen Display and Pages 13
Screen Display and Pages
This terminal offers a variety of screen lengths including 26, 30, 44, or 52 lines. These
numbers include the top and bottom status lines (or label line), as well as the lines used
to display data. A “page” of terminal memory represents the total number of lines that
can be accessed, whether or not they are all viewable on the screen at once. Refer to
Appendix A for the number and lengths of pages available for your setup.
The page length is comprised of a base page length multiplied by 1,2,4, or 8. For
instance, in certain modes, 24 (24x1), 48 (24x2), and 96 (24x4) are available, the
same way that 25(25x1), 50 (25x2), and 100 (25x4) are. The base page length and the
screen size determine whether a bottom status line or label line is displayed or not.
Bottom Status/Label Line Display
With a screen length of “26 lines,” the page lengths that are multiples of 24 allow the
bottom status/label line to be displayed, while those that are multiples of 25 do not.
The same idea applies with the 44 line screen size. A page length with 42 lines as a base
page size will display a label line, whil e the 43 line base page length will not. An
exception to this rule is if the screen length is significantly larger than the that page size,
then the label line is displayed, such as if the screen is 44 lines and the page length is 25
lines.
Page 28
14 Introduction
The figure below represents the entire page memory of a 48 line page (24 base page
length times a multiplier of 2) and the portion of the page that is viewable on the
display screen, when “26 Lines” is selected. Notice that the label line is visible in this
mode.
Visual Effects of Screen and Page Lengths
The combination of page and screen lengths influence the number of displayable data
lines. For example, if the page length is “50” (25 x 2), and the screen length is 44
lines, the number of data lines that are visible at any one time is 43, with no label line
(the other line is used for the top status line). On a 52 line screen, 50 of the 52 data
lines are visible at one time in single session mode.
If the page length is shorter than the screen length, blank lines are present below the
data line or status/label line. If the page length is larger than the allowable number of
data lines, some of the rows are out of view. In order to bring them into view,
“scrolling” or “panning” is used as necessary.
Scrolling causes a new line to scroll into view when the cursor advances past the last or
first row on the page. If the cursor moves past the last row, the top row of text is lost;
if past the first row, the bottom row of text is lost (if Auto Scroll is “on” in Setup).
Note that text scrolled off the screen is not recoverable.
Page 29
Screen Display and Pages 15
If the current page or portion of the page is longer than the screen display or window in
which it is displayed, local keystrokes can be used to “pan” the window up or down
(Ctrl-↑ and Ctrl-↓). As a window is panned up, the page appears to be moving down;
the opposite is true when panning the window down. Text that is panned off the
screen is out of view, but is not lost.
The figure below represents the display screen with a 48 line page length on a 44 line
screen, after panning the window down 2 lines.
Page 30
16 Introduction
This page is intentionally
left blank.
Page 31
chapter
2
Installation
This section provides a “walk-through” approach to the installation of your terminal.
This will enable you to physically connect the terminal to a printer and one or two host
computer(s)/modem(s), as well as to configure the Setup menu to suit your
requirements and preferences.
The terminal is designed to provide great flexibility in configuring the terminal. An
example of the flexibility is apparent in the fact that either the EIA or Aux ports can
be used to connect either to a host or a printer port. . In addition, a physical port can
be assigned as a host port in one session and as a printer port in the other session, if
desired. In another case, data can potentially be “printed” from one session to the
other.
The procedures described here are among the most common. Described here are
conventional single and dual host setups, with or without a printer. These steps may
need to be adjusted to meet your requirements.
STEP 1 – Know Your Devices
The first step in our installation process will be to determine what type of serial ports
you are connecting to the terminal. The Communications section in the Introduction
chapter describes the differences between a DTE and DCE serial device. Determine
what type of devices you are using (a DTE host, a DCE modem, a DTE printer, a
parallel printer, etc.).
17
Page 32
18 Installation
STEP 2 – Physical Connections
Depending on the types of serial interfaces of your devices, you may need one or more
“null modem” adapters to communicate properly.
First, refer to the Common Setups diagrams later in this chapter. If one of these setups
matches your needs, make the connections as shown in the diagrams by referring to
the Host/Printer Connection. Each cable connection in the diagram (the lines with
arrows on each end) has a letter next to it.
The letters correspond to the letters in the Host/Printer Connection Guide. If these
setups don’t apply, choose the connections in the Host/Printer Connection Guide
that are appropriate.
Your physical connections are now complete.
STEP 3 – Number of Sessions Selection
This step requires setting a selection in the Setup menu to configure the terminal for
single or dual session mode.
If you’ve connected two host cables (A or C AND B or D), and you wish to run in
“dual session” mode, enter Setup (Ctrl-Scroll Lock on a PC keyboard or F3 on an
ANSI keyboard) and set “Sessions=Two” in the Quick (F1) menu. For single host
operation, this setting should already be set at “One” since this is in the default state.
STEP 4 – Linking Ports to Sessions
If you have selected “Sessions=One,” then you can skip to Step 5. If you have
selected “Sessions=Two,” there are four designations to make. This step will be used
later in Step 7.
First, you have to decide which serial port will be assigned to your first host in Session
1 (either EIA, Aux, or None). Now, decide which port will be used for your second
host in Session 2 (EIA, Aux, or None). The same port shouldn’t be used as the host port for
both sessions. Then, determine which port will be used as the printer port in Session 1
(EIA, Aux, Parallel, None). Do the same for the printer option in Session 2. It is not
general practice to assign the host port in one session as the printer port in another
session, but this can be done if desired.
Page 33
STEP 5 – No Printer Option 19
STEP 5 – No Printer Option
If you did not opt to install a printer (did not complete E, F, G, or H), you must set
the Printer portion of the Host/Printer selection in the Quick (F1) Setup menu to
“None.” Choose the combination of Host/Printer that properly represents which
terminal port you are connecting the host to, and “None” as the printer. For example,
if the EIA port is connected to the host or modem, the setting would be “EIA/None.”
If you are running in dual session mode, press Ctrl-Enter (num). Now, set the Printer
portion of Host/Printer to “None” in Session 2, preserving the current Host setting.
STEP 6 – Know Your Serial Port(s) Protocol
Consult your system administrator to find out the communication settings on all the
serial devices you are connected to, including EIA (or Aux) baud, data bits, stop bits,
parity, parity checking on/off, and transmit and receive flow control protocol. This
could include one or two hosts/modems, or a serial printer. Record this information
in the User Settings Chart later in this chapter for reference in Step 7.
STEP 7 – Communications Setup Selections
To complete this step, you must recall the letters next to the connections that you
made in Step 2. Also, you must be aware of the port/session designations made in
Step 4 (see the Host/Printer Connection diagrams later in this chapter).
The procedures below correspond directly to the individual connections made.
Notice that only certain connection procedures are to be followed, not all of them.
For example, if you have made connections “C” and “F” to a modem and a serial
printer, then follow connection procedures “C” and “F” below.
Only follow those steps that apply to your connections (A-H).
To access the Setup menu, press Ctrl-Scroll Lock on a PC keyboard or F3 on an
ANSI keyboard.
Page 34
20 Installation
Connection A: Host DCE
1. Enter the Setup menu. If the EIA port is to be assigned to Session 2, then switch
sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num)). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to that
session.
2. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Host portion of the “Host/Printer”
selection to “EIA” without changing the current Printer option (“EIA/xxxx”).
The Printer will be set in another connection procedure if needed.
3. In the Ports (F6) menu, set the proper communications settings for the EIA
Baud, EIA Data Format, EIA Parity Check, EIA Recv, and EIA Xmt selections.
See the Setup chapter for more information on the individual settings.
Connection B: Host DTE
1. Enter the Setup menu. If the Aux port is to be assigned to Session 2, then switch
sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num)). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to that
session.
2. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Host portion of the “Host/Printer”
selection to “Aux” without changing the current Printer option (“Aux/xxxx”).
The Printer will be set in another connection procedure if needed.
3. In the Ports (F6) menu, set the proper communications settings for the Aux
Baud, Aux Data Format, Aux Parity Check, Aux Recv, and Aux Xmt. See the
Setup chapter for more information on the individual settings.
Connection C: RS-232 with Modem
1. Follow all procedures of Connection A, steps 1 through 3.
2. If you are connecting to a modem, set the “EIA Modem Control” parameter to
“On” in the Ports (F6) menu.
Connection D: RS-232-C with Modem
1. Follow all procedures of Connection B, steps 1 through 3.
2. If you are connecting to a modem, set the “Aux Modem Control” parameter to
“On” in the Ports (F6) menu.
Page 35
STEP 8 – Emulation Setup Selection 21
Connection E: Printer
1. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/Printer”
selection to “EIA” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/EIA”).
The Host will be set in another connection procedure if needed.
2. Follow procedure of Connection A, step 3.
Connection F: RS-232-C Printer
1. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/Printer”
selection to “Aux” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/Aux”).
The Host will be set in another connection procedure if needed.
2. Follow procedure of Connection B, step 3.
Connections G and H: Parallel Printer
1. Enter the Setup menu. If the parallel port is to be assigned to Session 2, then
switch sessions (Ctrl-Enter (num)). Remain in session 1, if it is to be assigned to
that session.
2. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Printer portion of the “Host/Printer”
selection to “Para” without changing the current Host option (“xxxx/ Para”).
3. Repeat this procedure if the parallel port is going to be used to print from both
sessions.
Only one session can access the parallel printer at one time.
If a print mode (Aux on, etc.) is on in both sessions, an error messagewill appear.
To disable a print mode in a session, press Shift-Scroll Lock on a PC keyboard or
Shift-F3 on an ANSI keyboard.
STEP 8 – Emulation Setup Selection
This step requires setting a selection in the Setup menu to configure the “Emulation”
for one or two sessions of the terminal. Determine which emulations your
applications run with.
Enter the Setup menu and set the “Emulation” parameter, in the Quick (F1) menu, to
match your requirements. If you are running in dual session mode, press Ctrl-Enter
(num). Now, set the “Emulation” parameter in Session 2.
Page 36
22 Installation
STEP 9 – Additional Setup Options
At this point, you should proceed to the Setup chapter and continue to set up your
own selections for any other parameters such as those for the display, keyboard,
function/edit keys, and tabs.
Remember to repeat this procedure for Session 2 if you are running in dual session
mode. Use Ctrl-Enter (num) to access this set of parameters.
STEP 10 – Save Parameters
Finally, remember to save your Setup parameters in permanent memory, so that they
can be recovered if the terminal is powered down. When you exit the Setup menu,
the prompt “Save all? (Y/N)” flashes. To save parameters, press “Y”. Another way to
save parameters is to perform a “Save Terminal” operation, while in the Exec
(F13/Prnt Scrn) menu of Setup. Both methods will save the parameters in both
sessions, as well as those that are common to both.
Remember to save your Setup settings after the entire installation process.
STEP 11 – Establish Communications
Your installation is now complete. By pressing the Return or Enter key, you should be
able to communicate with the host computer(s). The printer should respond to the
local print command, Shift-Ctrl-. (period on numeric keypad).
If for some reason, your installation was not successful, make sure your physical
connections are secure, that the communications protocol settings match your
devices, and that the Setup selections are chosen to provide a proper interface between
the terminal and your devices.
If you continue to have problems installing the terminal, call your local dealer for
technical support.
Page 37
Common Setups
SERIAL
Common Setups 23
F
Sessions=One
Host/Printer=Aux/Para
Aux Baud, Aux Data Format, etc. matches
the host
Sessions=Two
Session1 Host/Printer=EIA/None
Session2 Host Printer=Aux/None
EIA Baud, etc. matches host 1
Aux Baud, etc. matches host 2
Host/Printer Connection Guide
PRINTER
Sessions=One
Host/Printer=EIA/Aux
EIA Baud, etc. matches the host
Aux Baud, etc. matches the printer
EIA Modem Control=On
Sessions=Two
Session1 Host/Printer=EIA/Para
Session2 Host Printer=Aux/Para
EIA Baud, etc. matches host 1
Aux Baud, etc. matches host 2
EIA Modem Control=On
Aux Modem Control=On
Page 38
24 Installation
CAUTION: Do not (un)plug in electrical storm.
DTE Host*
SES1-EIA (DTE) SES2-AUX (DCE) PAR
Connection A:
Connect a null
modem adapter
between the host
Connection B:
Connect the host
cable directly to
the AUX port.
Not applicable.
cable and the EIA
port.
DCE Host
or Modem
Connection C:
Connect the host
or modem cable
directly to the EIA
port.
Connection D:
Connect a null
modem adapter
between the host
or modem cable
and the AUX port.
Not applicable.
* Most host computers are configured as a DTE device. The Mentor® System is an
example of a DCE host system.
Page 39
Host/Printer Connection Guide 25
DTE Serial
Printer**
SES1-EIA (DTE) SES2-AUX (DCE) PAR
Connection E:
Connect a null
modem adapter
between the serial
printer cable and
the EIA port.
Parallel Printer
(Centronics/
IBM)
Not applicable.
** Most serial printers are configured as DTE devices.
Connection F:
Connect the serial
printer cable
directly to the
AUX port.
Not applicable.
Connection G:
This is an option if
you connect a
parallel-to-serial
converter between
the serial printer
cable and the PAR
port.
Connection H:
Connect the parallel
printer cable to the
PAR port.
Page 40
26 Installation
User Settings
Use the chart below to document your system and terminal settings:
Parameters Examples: Your Settings:
Connections made
Number of sessions
Host/Printer (Session 1)*
Host/Printer (Session 1)*
Emulations (Session 1)
Emulations (Session 2)
Host 1:
Baud
Data Bits
Stop Bits
Parity
Parity Check
Flow Control (In)**
Flow Control (Out)***
Modem Control
(Dual Host mode only)
Host 2:
Baud
Data Bits
Stop Bits
Parity
Parity Check
Flow Control (In)**
Flow Control (Out)***
Modem Control
Notes: * In most cases, these parameters should not be the same.
** Incoming flow control on the host should correspond to
*** Outgoing flow control on the host should correspond to
“EIA (or Aux) Rcv.”
“EIA (or Aux) Xmt.”
C, D, and H
2
EIA/Para
Aux/None
ADDS-VP
VT-300-8
9600
8
1
None
Off
Xon-Xoff
Xon-Xoff
On
19200
7
2
Odd
On
DTR (or DSR)
DTR (or DSR)
Off
Page 41
chapter
3
Setup
The Setup menu is your control panel for this terminal. It permits you to configure
the terminal to communicate with the host computer as well as to suit your personal
preferences.
Overview
The Setup menus have been designed to allow maximum flexibility with a minimum
investment of time. Thirteen menus provide you with the flexibility and the features
below contribute to ease of use:
§ The Quick menu is the first screen upon entry. It contains the parameters critical
to the operation of the terminal with the host.
§ Function keys permit easy access to any menu. The function keys are labeled at
the top of every menu.
§ Setup is “smart.” That is, it provides only the options that are valid for the
hardware and current emulation.
§ Keystrokes and Help Messages are at the bottom of every menu.
§ Valid choices for the selected parameter are displayed at the bottom of the menu.
27
Page 42
28 Setup
Entry and Exit
EPC Keyboard: Press Ctrl-Scroll Lock to both enter and exit setup. Also, press
F14 or Pause to exit.
ANSI Keyboard: entry is dependent upon the Setup selections:
þ When “F1 to F5 keys” = Local, press F1 to enter.
þ When “F1 to F5 keys” = FKey, press Ctrl-F3 to enter.
þ When “Key Mode” = Scan Code, press Ctrl-Select to enter.
Saving Parameters
Upon exiting setup mode, the prompt “Save All (Y/N)” blinks. Press Y or y to exit
setup and save settings in permanent (nonvolatile) RAM. Press C or c to cancel the exit
request. Press
N or n to exit Setup. The changes will take effect, but will be lost if the terminal is reset
or powered off.
An exception to this is function/edit key and answerback message programming.
Once edited in Setup, the changes are saved regardless of the way in which you exit
Setup.
Movement Inside Menus
F1 through F12: Select the menu that corresponds to the function key. Depending on
your keyboard, there will be another key, either F13 or the Print Screen key (on the
EPC keyboard) available to access the “EXEC” menu. These keys are always active
within Setup and are labeled at the top of each menu.
Cursor Control Keys ( ↑↑ ←← ↓↓ →→): These keys control movement to parameters
within the menu and is indicated by a highlighted selection bar. This selection bar will
wrap to the other side of the menu at the top, bottom and side boundaries. For each
parameter there are at least two choices. As the parameter is highlighted, the available
choices appear in the area above the help bar.
Some parameters are action fields and have no choices. See the Action Fields
section later in this chapter.
Page 43
Overview 29
Enter and Shift-Enter: Cycle “up” or “down” through the choices for a given
parameter.
The following keystrokes are also available but are not documented in the Setup
help bar.
Tab and Shift-Tab: Move from menu to menu forward or backward without using
function keys.
Space and Shift-Space: Cycle through the list of choices. Same as Enter and
Shift-Enter.
Parameters that are changed are executed as soon as that field is exited. Page resets
may occur when certain choices are made in Setup.
Action Fields
Certain parameters are not selections but action fields. When the action field is
highlighted and then selected, the action is taken. A “WAIT” message may appear at
the top right portion of the screen, and when the action is completed, a “DONE”
message will appear. These messages are cleared when the selection bar is placed on
another parameter.
Dual Session Mode
There are two “sets” of “session” setup parameters, if you are using the terminal in
dual session mode. To toggle between sessions while in or out of setup mode, press
Ctrl-Enter (num). For a complete explanation of session dependent and terminal
dependent parameters, see the Glossary of Terms section at the end of this chapter.
Page 44
30 Setup
Setup Map
Key Menu Parameters Available
F1 Quick Emulation Comm Mode EIA/AUX Baud
Rate
Enhanced EIA/AUX Data Format Language
Sessions Host/Printer
F2 General Emulation Enhanced Auto Wrap
Auto Font Load Auto Page Auto Scroll
Monitor Mode Screen Saver Bell Volume
Warning Bell Host/Printer Sessions
Sessions Display Bell Length Cursor Dir
Setup Language
F3 Display Page Length Screen Video Cursor
Display Cursor Scroll Overscan Borders ColumnsWidth Change Clear Auto Adjust
Cursor
Screen Length Speed Scroll Speed
Refresh Rate
F4 Keyboard Language Key Repeat Keyclick
Margin Bell Key Mode Char Set Mode
Key Lock Key Rate Caps Lock
Num Lock Keyboard Layout Code Page
F5 Keys Enter Key Return Key Backspace
Alt Key Pound Key Local Leadin
Return Key Repeat Desk Acc Disconnect
UDKs
Keys Enter Key Return Key DEL key
Compose Key Pound Key Local Leadin
Return Key Repeat F1 to F5 keys Disconnect
.. and ,, key
UDKs
(Not all will display for a given emulation, keyboard, or video mode)
and ~ <> key
`
Page 45
Setup Map 31
F6 Ports EIA Baud Rate EIA Data Format EIA Parity Check
Aux Baud Rate Aux Data Format Aux Parity Check
EIA Xmt EIA Recv EIA Xmt Pace
Aux Xmit Aux Recv Aux Xmt Pace
EIA Break EIA Modem Control EIA Disconnect
Aux Break Aux Modem Control Aux Disconnect
F7 HostComm Mode Local Recv <CR> Recv <DEL> Send ACK Send Line Term Send Block Term Send Region Send End Null SuppressAlt Input Data
F8 PrintPrnt Line Term Prnt Block Term Prnt Region Prnt ModeSecondary Recv
F9 Emulation Attribute Bright Video Enhanced
Attributes
Page Edit WPRT Intensity WPRT Reverse
WPRT Underline WPRT Blink Display NV Labels
Save Labels Char Set Status Line
Fkey Speed WP-Graphics
Emulation Numeric Kpd Cursor Kpd Send Data
Print ANSI-ID Function Key Lock
Key Usage Feature Lock Char Set
Status Line WP-Graphics
F10 Tabs Auto Init Tabs Default Tabs
F11 Answerback Answerback Mode Answerback Conceal
F12 Program Key Program Key Dir
PrtSc Execute Save Terminal Recall Terminal Default Terminal
Select the “personality” of the terminal (the way in which it responds to commands).
Note that SCO Console and AT386 emulations are not available with the ANSI
keyboard. If you are using PC -Term emulation, refer to the Local Leadin selection in
the Keys: F5 section for access to local “hot keys.”
All associated defaults are loaded when the emulation is changed. Default choices
are in bold. Some defaults may vary depending on the selected emulation.
Comm Mode: [Full Duplex, Half Duplex, Full Block, Half Block]
Select the method of communication to match the host computer.
The speed at which the secondary host or printer expects to communicate.
Page 47
QUICK: F1 33
Enhanced: [On, Off]
Normally, the terminal responds to a set of commands that correspond to the
emulation selected. When Enhanced mode is on, the set of commands is extended to
those printed in boldface in the programming chapter.
Select a data bits/stop bits/parity combination which matches the data format of the
primary host or printer. Parity abbreviations are: O = odd, E = even, S = space, M =
mark, and N = none.
AUX Data Format: [7/1/O, 7/1/E, 7/1/M, 7/1/S, 7/2/N, 7/2/O, 7/2/E, 7/2/M,
7/2/S, 8/1/N, 8/1/O, 8/1/E, 8/1/M, 8/1/S, 8/2/N]
Select a data bits/parity bits/stop combination which matches the data format of the
secondary host or printer. Parity abbreviations are: O = odd, E = even, S = space, M
= mark, and N = none.
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.
Sessions: [One, Two]
Select the number of sessions that the terminal will run. One session is required per
connection to a host. When two sessions are selected, the Setup menu will display the
message “Press Ctrl-Enter Kpd to Toggle Sessions” at the bottom of the screen. The
current session is displayed at the upper left corner of the status line (either by a SES1
or SES2 indicator). To change the active session, press Ctrl and Enter on the numeric
keypad) simultaneously.
The first part of the selection indicates the host (either the EIA port or the AUX port)
and the second part of the selection indicates the printer port (if a serial printer is used,
either the EIA or Aux port can be used to connect to the printer, but if a parallel
printer is being used, the PAR port should be used). The active session “drives” the
printer. EIA/Para is the default for session 1, and Aux/None is the default for session
2.
GENERAL: F2
This chapter lists all possible parameters for each menu, and all possible choices for
each parameter. Depending on the emulation selected, and the key mode (ASCII or
ScanCode), Setup will only present the valid set of parameters and choices in each
menu.
Emulation: Select the “personality” of the terminal. See the Quick menu earlier in
this chapter.
Enhanced: Choose whether the terminal can respond to commands beyond the
limitations of the current emulation. See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.
Auto Wrap: [On, Off]
Select whether the cursor drops to the next line when it reaches the right margin or
continues to display characters at the right margin. In ANSI emulations, the default is
off.
Auto Font Load: [On, Off]
Select whether the four font banks (0-3) should automatically be loaded when screen
size or the emulation is changed.
Auto Page: [On, Off]
When the cursor is moved off the page using a command that includes scroll and Auto
Page mode is on, the screen displays the new page. These pages are numbered from 0 to
a maximum of 9. When on, Auto Page will track the page even if Auto Scroll is off.
The up-arrow key does not have a scroll command embedded, so it cannot be used to
view the previous page even when Auto Page is on.
Page 49
GENERAL: F2 35
Auto Scroll: [On, Off]
Choose whether the terminal updates the display when the cursor is moved beyond the
boundaries of the currently viewed screen.
Monitor Mode: [On, Off]
Choose whether control codes will be displayed as their graphic representations or be
acted upon as terminal/cursor commands.
Screen Saver: [Off, 2 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min]
Select whether the screen will go blank after lack of activity from the keyboard or the
host of the selected period of time. The first key typed at the keyboard when the
screen is blank will reactivate the display. The keycode will not be transmitted to the
host. The Caps Lock LED (or Lock on the ANSI keyboard) will flash while Screen
Saver is active.
Use screen saver to prevent “phosphor burn” on the screen when thedisplay on the
terminal is left unchanged for an extended time period.
20 minutes after the screen saver is activated, Energy Star, a power saving feature, is
activated. The first key typed at the keyboard brings the energy level back up.
Bell Volume: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Select the bell volume from off [0] to high [9]. This will be the volume for alarm
tones, warning bells, and keyclicks.
Warning Bell: [On, Off]
Select whether a warning bell is sounded when errors (such as an invalid compose
sequence) are encountered.
Host/Printer: Designates physical ports to the host and printer for the selected
session. See the Quick menu earlier in this chapter.
Sessions: [One, Two]
Select the number of sessions (hosts) that the terminal will run. See the Quick menu
earlier in this chapter.
Page 50
36 Setup
Session Display: [Full, Split]
When two sessions are used, select whether each host’s data displays on a full screen or
if both hosts share a split screen. In either case, the way to toggle between the hosts is
by using Ctrl-Enter (num). Both hosts can receive and update data simultaneously.
The purpose of toggling is so that keyboard entry can be directed to the selected host.
In the case of a full display, toggling also brings the entire display of the selected host
into view.
Select the number of lines per page. As many as ten pages (0-9) may be available, but
the number of pages in memory depends on the number of lines per page, the type of
emulation, and whether 80-Only is selected for columns. The total lines used
(Lines/Page x # of Pages) will not exceed 240. See the Page Configurations in
Appendix A.
Page lengths which are multiples of 24 or 25 and those that are multiples of 42 or 43
are displayed by default on a 26-line or 44-line screen, respectively. The extra one or
two lines on the screen can be used as status lines.
The selections shown in ( ) are not available in dual session mode. If a page length
which is preceded by an asterisk (*24, *25, *42, or *43) is selected, the total number of
pages will be two, where the first page contains the number of lines in the selection
(24,25,42, or 43) and the second page contains the remaining allowable lines. (See the
Appendix.)
Select the number of lines that can be displayed on the screen at one time . The page
length affects the default screen length.
Screen Video: [Normal, Reverse]
Choose between bright characters on a dark background (normal) and dark characters
on a bright background (reverse). In reverse video mode only, the “Enhanced
Attributes” parameter is available (see page 3-8).
Select whether the screen attempts to follow the cursor down the page by scrolling just
enough to keep the cursor in view.
Page 51
DISPLAY: F3 37
Columns: [80, 132, 80-Only]
Choose the number of columns that the screen can display. 80-Only provides more
pages in memory for a given page length by disallowing changes to 132-column
display.
Width Change Clear: [On, Off]
Select whether the screen is to be cleared when the number of columns on the screen is
changed from 80 to 132 or vice versa.
Changing columns from/to 80-only forces the screen to clear independent of Width
Change Clear.
Speed: [Fast, Normal]
Selecting “fast” improves the speed at which screen display occurs at the expense of
minor, temporary distortion of text called “tearing.”
Scroll: [Jump, Smooth]
Choose whether the data on the screen scrolls smoothly or “jumps” to accommodate
data at the rate it is received.
Select the number of scan lines per second the page scrolls up when smooth scroll is
selected. Smooth 1 is the slowest rate and Smooth 8 is the fastest.
Refresh Rate: [60 Hz, 71 Hz, 82 Hz, 100 Hz]
Select the rate (number of times per second) at which the image on your terminal’s
display is updated. This selection is only available in 26 or 30 line display mode.
Page 52
38 Setup
Overscan Borders: [On, Off]
Choose whether the overscan borders are active. The borders extend video from one
edge of the screen to the next. (To see the borders, select reverse for Screen Video.)
Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout.
Char Set Mode: [PC, ANSI, ASCII]
Choose which NRC set to use. This selection is only available in National Mode and
foreign languages. In VT emulations, the default is ANSI. To determine which sets are
loaded for each mode, refer to the 260xx Programmer’s Reference Guide.
Key Mode: [ASCII, ScanCode]
Select whether keys transmit ASCII codes or the ScanCode. The ScanCode transmits a
“make code” when a key is pressed and a “break code” upon its release. When
ScanCode is selected, “Comm Mode” is forced to Full Duplex and “Character Set” is
forced to Multinational (8-bit).
Keyclick: [On, Off]
Choose whether pressing a key results in a clicking sound. The default is off in SCO
Console emulation.
Key Repeat: [On, Off]
Choose whether keys, including function keys, wil l repeat when pressed for more than
half a second. This setting does not affect the following keys on the EPC keyboard:
Caps Lock, Scroll Lock, Num Lock, Shift keys, Ctrl keys, Alt keys, Return, Print
Screen, Pause. On the ANSI keyboard, the following ke ys are unaffected: Lock, F1–
F5, Shift keys, Control, Compose, and Return.
Page 53
KEYBOARD: F4 39
Key Rate: [15 cps, 20 cps, 30 cps]
When “Key Repeat” is on, a key that is pressed for more than half a second will
automatically repeat. This selection allows you to choose the number of characters
that are generated per second when a key is auto repeating.
Keyboard Layout: [Q, F]
This selection is only available when Turkish keyboard is selected. Q and F refer to the
two Turkish keyboard layouts available. Q and F correspond to the top left key on the
alphanumeric keypad.
Margin Bell: [On, Off]
Choose whether a bell tone sounds when the cursor is nine positions away from the
right margin.
Key Lock: [Caps, Reverse, Shift]
Affects the state of alphanumeric keys when Caps-Lock is engaged.
þ Caps causes alphabetic keys to be uppercase regardless of the Shift key.
þ Reverse causes the Shift key to generate lowercase alphabetic keys.
þ Shift causes all alphanumeric keys to be generated as uppercase (or shifted, in the
case of numbers). If the Shift key is hit, while Shift is selected, Caps -Lock will be
disengaged.
Caps Lock: [Toggle, Always On, Always Off]
This setting effects the state of the Caps Lock key. When set to always on or always off
the key has no effect. When set to toggle, the terminal will power on in the off mode
and pressing the key will alternate between the off mode and the on mode.
Num Lock: [Toggle, Always On, Always Off]
This setting effects the state of the Num Lock key. When set to always on or always
off the key has no effect. When set to toggle, the terminal will power on in the off
mode and pressing the key will alternate between the off mode and the on mode.
This selection is only available in 8-bit emulations in Multinational Mode. The
default code page is based upon language and emulation selected. To determine which
sets are loaded for each code page, refer to the 260xx Programmer’s Reference Guide.
Page 54
40 Setup
KEYS: F5
Enter Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB]
Select the code the enter key in the numeric keypad transmits.
Return Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB]
Select the code the return key on the main alphanumeric keypad transmits.
Alt Key (left): [Meta, Compose, Funct, Scroll-Lock, Alt Key]
Select the way in which the left ALT key (or the Compose key on the ANSI keyboard)
behaves.
§ Meta sets the most significant bit for the next character and allows 8-bit data to be
generated from the keyboard.
§ Compose precedes sequences of keys to create a character that is not on the
keyboard but is available in the active character set.
§ Scroll Lock causes the Alt key to function as the Scroll Lock key, and is a toggle to
hold/free data on the screen. It requires the use of flow control for the host port
Rcv Prtcl.
§ Funct causes the Alt key to function as the Funct key on an ASCII keyboard.
§ Alt Key causes the left Alt key to behave identically to the right Alt key.
Pound Key: [U.S., British]
Choose the character transmitted for 23h—the US pound (#) or the British pound (£).
Return Key Repeat: [On, Off]
Select whether the Return key located on the alphanumeric keypad will repeat when
held down for more than half a second (only selectable when “Key Repeat” = On).
Local Leadin: [On, Off]
This parameter is only available when Key Mode (in the Kybd menu) is ScanCode. If
Local Leadin is off, the only local function, shown in Appendix A, is Ctrl-Scroll Lock
(Ctrl-Select on the ANSI keyboard) to enter Setup. If Local Leadin is on, the Setup
keystroke “introduces” the keystroke as local and then local functions can be generated
using the keystrokes listed in the Appendix.
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KEYS: F5 41
For example, to enter Setup when ScanCode and Local Leadin are on, press Ctrl-Scroll
Lock (Ctrl-Select on the ANSI keyboard) to introduce this as a local function
(“LEAD” will appear in the status line), and then Ctrl-Scroll Lock (Ctrl-Select on the
ANSI keyboard) to enter Setup.
Local Leadin will not work if Comm Mode is set to Half Block or Full Block.
UDKs: [Emul Dependent, User Dependent]
Choose whether the UDKs should get defaulted when the host changes the emulation.
The following selections apply to the PC keyboards:
Disconnect: [Disabled, Pause, Alt-Pause]
Select the keystroke that will generate a modem disconnect.
Backspace: [BS/DEL, DEL/BS, DEL/CAN, BS/BS]
Choose the codes sent by the backspace key in the normal/shifted positions.
Desk Acc: [Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys, Ctrl ←←, Disabled]
Select how the Desk Accessories can be accessed. This selection does not appear when
SCO Console emulation is selected. In SCO Console emulation, Ctrl ← is the only
access method.
The default allows the desk accessories to be accessed through a menu which appears
when Ctrl and the left arrow key are pressed simultaneously. This brings up a pop-up
window; selections for the specific accessory can be made from that menu by pressing
F1-F5. The Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys option, when selected, allows dir ect access to desk accessories
(bypassing the menu) by pressing Sh-Ctrl-F1 through Sh-Ctrl-F5. Selecting Disabled will
inhibit entry to desk accessories. Once a desk accessory is displayed, any other desk
accessory can be accessed by pressing only the function key associated with it (without
pressing Sh-Ctrl).
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42 Setup
The following selections apply only to the ANSI keyboard:
Disconnect: [Disabled, Shift-F5]
Choose to allow the keystroke that will generate a modem disconnect on the ANSI
keyboard or to disable the Disconnect function. Note that if “F1 to F5 keys” is Fkey
in Setup, the Disconnect function will be remapped to Ctrl-Shift-F5.
F1 to F5 keys: [Local, Fkey]
This selection determines whether the first five keys, labeled F1–F5, serve as local
keystrokes (for example, F3 allows access to Setup) or will serve as function keys which
are loaded with the default strings. (Only reprogrammed strings are visible in the text
area for a given function or edit key; the default strings are not visible in Setup.)
If Fkey is selected, then the keystroke to enter Setup becomes Ctrl-F3 on the ANSI
keyboard.
With the three remapping selections, keys which are available on a PC keyboard are
now available on a PC keyboard are now available on the ANSI style keyboard: [ESC]
[`~] [, and .].
The three selections should either be kept in their defaults (as they appear on the keyboard), or
all three should be changed to follow the mapping scheme described here.
`~ Key: [` and ~ or ESC]
Select the characters sent by the tic/tilde key.
<> Key: [<and > or ` and ~]
Select the characters sent by the triangle bracket key in the normal and shifted
positions.
,, and .. Keys: [,, and .. or ,< and .>]
Select the character sent by the comma and period keys in the normal and shifted
mode.
Backspace: [BS/DEL, DEL/BS, DEL/CAN]
Choose the codes sent by the key in the normal/shifted positions.
Page 57
Compose Key: [Meta, Compose, Funct, Scroll-Lock, Alt Key]
This selection indicates the role that the Compose key will play. The explanation of
choices is the same as for the Alt Key (left) selection, which is discussed earlier in this
section.
Choose whether the parity bit will be checked. When parity check is on and the parity
bit received is inconsistent with the data received, indicating an error in
communications, an asterisk (*) 2Ah is displayed instead of the character.
Choose the form of flow control for data received from the primary or secondary host.
Software flow control uses Xon-Xoff DC1 (11h) and DC3 (13h). XPC is used by “Scan
Code” mode because it uses DC1 and DC3 as data. Xany-Xoff (XPC) is similar to
Xon-Xoff, except that any character transmitted to the host is treated as an Xon, so
data from the terminal is buffered, rather than being sent to the host. DTR (DSR for
Aux) relies on the hardware signal DTR or DSR (pin 20 or pin 6) from the device.
Xany-Xoff/DTR (DSR) uses software and hardware flow control .
Flow control is recommended to protect against data loss.
This is similar to “EIA (Aux) Recv,” except that it applies to the data transmitted
from the terminal to the primary or secondary host or printer. DSR is the hardware
signal for Data Set Ready (pin 6).
In ADDS VP emulation and WP-Graphics mode, DC1 and DC3 can be
interpreted as data and should not be selected as a form of protocol.
EIA (Aux) Break: [250 ms, 170 ms, 500 ms, Off]
Choose the duration of the break signal in milliseconds. This is an interruption in data
flow, and can be disabled.
EIA (Aux) Modem Control: [On, Off]
If a modem is being used to communicate with the primary or secondary host,
modem control should be on. To perform a disconnect, the terminal drops the DTR
signal. In full dupl ex, the terminal keeps RTS high and checks for a CD signal before
sending data to the modem. In half duplex, it raises RTS and awaits a clear-to-send
(CTS) signal from the modem before sending data.
Define the maximum number of characters per second that the terminal can transmit.
When a characters limit (35 cps, 60 cps, or 135 cps) is set, the delays are averaged
between characters for the selected baud rate. This is also known as “pacing.” The
Baud option provides no pacing, allowing data to be transmitted at the specified baud
rate.
EIA (Aux) Disconnect: [2sec, 60ms]
Select the maximum time period that the modem can be disconnected (or the modem
line be down) before the terminal performs a Modem Disconnect. This occurs if “EIA
(Aux) Modem Control” is on.
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HOST: F7
Comm Mode: [Full Duplex, Half Duplex, Full Block, Half Block]
Select the communications mode.
Half-duplex is not available when KeyMode is ScanCode.
Receive <CR>: [<CR>, <CR><LF>]
Select the way in which carriage returns received will be interpreted.
Receive <DEL>: [Ignore, Destruct <BS>]
Choose to ignore the DEL control code (7Fh) when received or to treat it as a
Destructive Backspace code.
Send ACK: [Off, On ]
Decide whether the terminal should respond to inquiry (05h) or when certain terminal
functions are performed (configuring the EIA (Aux) ports, splitting screen, etc.) with
the ACK (06h) character.
Null Suppress: [On, Off]
In the default mode, the host ignores all received nulls (00 hex). When off is selected,
the terminal will accept all received nulls, and act upon them according to the selected
emulation.
Send Line Term: [<US>, <CR><LF>]
Select which line terminator is sent. <US> is 1Fh and <CR><LF> is 0Dh 0Ah.
Local: [Off, On]
Select whether keyed data is interpreted locally by the terminal and not sent to the
host. Data sent by the host is lost, if Local is on. The ability to print data is not
affected by this mode.
Send Block Term: [<ETX>, <CR>]
Select which character will indicate the end of a block. The choices above are for
ASCII emulations. ANSI emulations have the following choices: [None, FF].
HOST: F7 45
Send End: [Cursor, Region]
Select whether the end is indicated by the scroll region or by the cursor location.
Send Region: [Screen, Scroll]
Choose whether the terminal sends data from the entire screen or from the scrolling
region.
Alt Input Data: [On, Off]
Select whether data from second serial port is set to the host. This selection is only
available when Sessions=One.
PRINT: F8
Print Mode: [Normal, Auto, Controller]
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46 Setup
Select the way in which printing is controlled.
§ Normal indicates that printing is to occur when a print request (such as print
screen) is received.
§ Auto prints a line when the terminal receives a LF, a FF, or a VT code, or when
autowrap occurs.
§ Controller indicates that host data is sent to the printer (pass through mode).
Printing is controlled by the host computer.
Print Block Term: [<ETX>, <CR>]
Select the character which indicates to the printer that the block of data to be printed
has ended. The options above are for ASCII emulations. In ANSI emulations, the
choices are [None, <FF>].
Print Region: [Screen, Scroll]
Indicate the region of the screen that is to be printed: the entire screen or a certain
section of it called the scrolling region. A scrolling region is a limited portion of the
screen which applications (such as word processors) may designate to be the user’s.
Print Line Term: [<US>, <CR><LF>]
Indicate the character that <R>is to terminate a line of print.
Secondary Recv: [Off, On]
When “on,” data received from the serial printer is routed to the port assigned for the
host. This data is not displayed on the screen, and is transparent to the user. When
“off,” data received from the printer port is ignored.
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EMULATION: F9 47
EMULATION: F9
The parameters displayed in this menu depend upon the current emulation. This
section is divided between parameters for ASCII and ANSI emulations.
ASCII E mulations
Page Edit: [Off, On]
When page edit is on, edit features such as insert act upon text to the end of the current
page.
WPRT Intensity: [Dim, Normal, Suppress]
Choose the intensity of write protected characters . Suppress indicates that the
character’s foreground is the same as its background with the effect of “suppressing”
output.
WPRT Underline: [Off, On]
Choose whether write-protected characters are underlined.
WPRT Blink: [Off, On]
Choose whether write-protected characters blink.
WPRT Reverse: [Off, On]
Choose whether write-protected characters display in reverse video.
Fkey Speed: [Fast, Normal]
Selects the speed at which function keys and labels are programmed by the host. Fast
mode will increase the speed for Wyse 50 compa tibility, but will limit the amount of
space in each function key and answerback message to 8 bytes. Edit keys are not
available for programming in fast mode. Changing this selection will default all
function keys, edit keys, and function keys labels.
Save Labels: [Off, On]
When on, labels that are downloaded by the host will be saved in non-volatile memory.
If this selection and Display NV Labels are off, labels written by the host would be lost
upon entry and exit to Setup.
Attribute: [Char, Line, Page]
Choose the extent to which attributes are propagated. (The only parallel ASCII
emulations are PC Term and Wyse 60.)
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48 Setup
Display NV Labels: [On, Off]
Select whether the labels in non-volatile memory are displayed on the lowest line.
When off is selected, any existing labels will remain on the screen, until on is selected,
and they are re-displayed. On a 26-line screen, they are displayed below line 24. On a
44-line screen, labels are displayed below line 42, and on a 52-line screen, they are
displayed below line 50. (The top line is the top status line and cannot be used for
data.) If the page length used is a multiple of 25 (instead of 24) and the screen length is
26 lines , then the last data line is used for data and labels will not be displayed
regardless of this setting. The same is true for a page length that is a multiple of 43
(instead of 42) with a screen length of 44 lines.
Status Line: [Standard, Extended, Off]
Select the type of the status line. In standard, cursor row and column, emulation
indicator, print indicator, Caps Lock, and communications mode are displayed. In
extended, only emulation indicator, Caps Lock, communications mode, protect and
write protect are displayed.
Char Set: [National, Multinational]
Select whether the character set used is the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit
multinational chart when Language is not U.S. If U.S. is chosen, the character set is
multinational.
Enhanced Attributes: [Off, On]
When set to on, gives a better display presentation in overscan and reverse video
modes. The blink and dim video attributes will affect the foreground text instead of
the background. This selection is only available in reverse video mode, on a persession basis, and is disabled in a “split” display screen.
Bright Video: [Off, On]
Provides a brighter display when set to on. Both normal and dim text is brighter than
in the standard mode. This parameter setting affects both sessions, but will not affect
an ANSI emulation in the inactive session.
WP-Graphics: [Off, On]
Selects whether Word Perfect Graphics commands are processed or ignored.
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EMULATION: F9 49
ANSI Emulations
Numeric Kpd: [Numeric, Application]
Choose the set of strings sent by the numeric keypad.
Cursor Kpd: [Cursor, Application]
Choose the set of strings sent by the cursor control keypad.
Send Data: [All, Erasable]
Choose whether the data sent to the host is all data (erasable and selectively erasable) or
only those characters tagged as erasable.
Print: [National, Line Drawing, Multinational]
Choose the set of characters used when printing.
ANSI-ID: [VT100, VT101, VT102, VT220, VT320]
Select the terminal’s identification.
Function Key Lock: [Off, On]
Select whether the function keys are locked or modifiable by the host.
Key Usage: [Typewriter, Data Process]
This selection is available for all language selections except U.S. It applies to keys that
have two characters printed side-by-side to select which character is sent by that key.
Typewriter selects the character printed on the left side while Data Process selects the
character printed on the right side of the keycap.
Char Set: [Multinational, National]
Select whether the character set used is from the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit
multinational chart. The default is the 8-bit multinational character set except when
the emulation is VT100.
Feature Lock: [Off, On]
When on, the host cannot change user features: key repeat, scroll speed, screen
background, tab stops, and keyboard lock.
Status Line: [Off, Indicator, Host-Write, Both]
Specify the way in which the status line is to be used: for host messages [host-write], as
a cursor position indicator [indicator], for [both] or off.
WP-Graphics: [Off, On]
Selects whether Word Perfect Graphics commands are processed or ignored.
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50 Setup
TABS: F10
Auto Init Tabs: [On, Off]
When on, tab settings will always be defaulted at power up.
Default Tabs: This action field sets tabs at every eighth column starting at column 9.
When the cursor is placed in the Tab Map, the keys below will appear in the Choices
field:
§ <Space> – clear the current tab setting.
§ <Shift> <Backspace> – clear all tab settings.
§ <T or t> – set a tab at the current location.
§ < ↑↑ →→ ↓↓ ←← > – move cursor on the Tab map or back to a Parameter field
above the map.
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ANSWERBACK: F11 51
ANSWERBACK: F11
Answerback Mode: [On, Off]
Choose whether the answerback message (which is sent to the host at terminal reset or
power up) mode is on. This can be used to log -in to the system.
Answerback Conceal: This is an action parameter which displays “Concealed” at the
answerback edit field. Once it is concealed, the message cannot be redisplayed. This is
a security measure for those who use answerback to send their login names and
passwords to the host.
Answerback Message: This is a 30-character field which can be edited. (See the Edit
Fields section later in this chapter.)
When “Fkey Speed” is Fast in the Emul (F9) menu, the answerback edit field
is limited to 8 bytes.
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52 Setup
PROGRAM: F12
Program: [F/Key, Sh-F/Key, Edit Key, Sh-Edit Key]
Specify the type of key to be programmed—function or edit key in its normal or
shifted state.
When Fkey Speed is Fast in the EMUL (F9) menu, the Program options are
F/Key and Sh-F/Key.
When SCO Console emulation is selected, the Program options are F/Key,
Select the destination of the contents of the function or edit key. Comm Dependent will
cause the direction of the key data to correspond to the “Comm Mode” of the current
emulation. For example, if the “Comm Mode” is Full Block, the contents of the key
will be channeled to the screen only. If it were Full Duplex, then the contents would be
sent to the hos t only.
Text: An edit field which permits up to 255 characters. Once the overall text limit
(up to 542 characters) is reached, the terminal will beep and accept no more text. If
the text is deleted with the backspace key, the default code is no longer programmed.
Shift-Backspace will restore the default. See the Edit Fields section or “Fkey Speed”
in the Emulation section.
Label: A label of up to 7 characters can be entered for function keys in ASCII
emulations only. See “Display NV Labels” in the Emulation section.
þ <Backspace> – delete
þ <Shift> <Back> – default field
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PROGRAM: F12 53
Key: Select the key to be programmed. The keys that are listed as choices depend
upon the Program parameter as shown below:
When a PC style keyboard is attached, the choices are:
§ WhenProgram = F/Key orSh-F/Key, the choices are [F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7,
F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F16].
§ When Program = Edit Key or Sh-Edit Key, the choices are [Tab, Esc, Backspace,
When the SCO emulation is selected (only applicable to the PC keyboard) the
following choices apply:
§ WhenProgram=F/Key,Sh-F/Key, Ctrl-F/Key, or Ctrl-Sh-F/Key, the choices are [F1, F2,
F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12].
§ When Program = Edit Key or Sh-Edit key, the choices are [Home, Insert, PageDown,
PageUp, End, ↑, ↓, ←, →].
§ To program an ESC (escape) character into the key text, press Ctrl-[.
§ To program a DEL character into the text field, press Ctrl-Shift-*
(alphanumeric keypad).
§ To program a carriage return or line feed into the key text field, press
Ctrl-M or Ctrl-J, respectively.
§ To program the “Print Screen” key to perform a local print screen
(page) function: In the key text field, press Ctrl-[ and then P. Next,
set the “Key Dir”=Screen option.
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54 Setup
EXECUTE: Prnt Scrn
All of the parameters in this menu are action parameters. Terminal parameters affect all
settings, including the emulation. Session choices affect only settings that relate to the
chosen emulation. In dual session (host) mode, there are two independent sets of
session parameters (Session 1 and Session 2). To toggle between sessions, use the
Ctrl-Enter(Num) keys troke.
Save Terminal: Save all settings in non-volatile (permanent) memory, including
those associated with the session selected.
Reset Terminal: All terminal parameters are initialized. It also performs reset pages
and default modes.
Recall Terminal: Revert to all terminal and session settings that were saved in
nonvolatile memory. A “Reset Terminal” is also performed. This is referred to as a
hard reset and is equivalent to turning the terminal off and back on.
Default Terminal: Load all defaults for the terminal and session, including the
emulation. A “Reset Terminal” is also performed.
Save Session: Save all the settings associated with the chosen session.
Reset Session: Initialize all session settings. This is also referred to as a “Soft-Reset.”
Perform page-resets and default modes. “Mode” specifies the parameters used by a
session which are not selectable through Setup such as Insert-Mode, Split-Screen, and
Graphics-Mode.
Recall Session: Load the previously saved settings associated with the chosen
emulation. A “Reset Session” is also performed.
Default Session: Load all defaults associated with the session selected.
Reset Ports: Clear the transmit buffers for the host and printer port, and receive
buffer for the host port. Unlocks the keyboard and clears its buffer data.
Clear Screen: Clear the screen and the entire page.
Default Session UDKs: Set the contents of all the function and edit keys associated
with the chosen session to their factory default states.
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Edit Fields
Setup uses overwrite mode in text editing fields. That is, the cursor keys cannot be
used to move to a location in the text to insert characters. Upon entry to a text field,
the cursor is placed at the last text location. Use the following keystrokes:
§ Backspace – move cursor left by deleting that character.
§ Shift-Backspace – reset the field to its default value.
§ Alphanumeric keys – enter text in the normal, shifted, or control state. To generate
a control character (00h-1Fh) add 40h and use Ctrl with the character in the new
position (40h-5Fh). For example, to insert CR-LF (0Dh, 0Ah) codes, press
Ctrl-M, Ctrl-J (4Dh, 4Ah). The compose and meta functions can also be used to
generate 8-bit characters.
Glossary of Terms
Some of the terms that are used in the Exec (PrtSc) menu are defined below.
Page Reset
Page resets are executed when the session or terminal is reset or defaulted. When a page
reset is performed, it affects all pages, and the following events occur: the page is
erased, the cursor is homed, and scrol ling regions are defaulted. All line attributes (such
as double-high/wide, locked lines) are reset to normal. Split screens are cleared to a
normal, single screen and protect mode is turned off.
Terminal Parameters
Terminal parameters includes session parameters (defined later) and non-session
parameters that affect the terminal globally without regard to the session. The
non-session parameters and their defaults are listed below:
Location (column 48), Date, Time (not saved) , Alarm Time (12 PM), Tone
(alarm/hourly), Calculator (printer off, tape on), and the row and column in
which each accessory is displayed.
Session Parameters
Session Parameters are parameters that are specific to the emulation selected in the
current session. These include three types of parameters: Setup-Edit keys, Setup, and
Modes.
§ Setup-Edit Keys: Function and Edit keys and the Answerback message.
Edit Fields 55
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56 Setup
§ Setup Parameters: All other Setup variables that are not included in Setup
Parameters in Terminal Parameters (all global settings).
§ Mode Parameters: Variables that are used by a emulation’s emulation, but are
not selectabl e through Setup. Some examples are Protect Mode, Graphics
Mode, Insert Mode, Aux Mode, Split-Screen, Transparent Mode, Character Set
mappings, Setup Language, and Sessions.
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chapter
4
Desk Accessories
This terminal features five desk accessories, which can be accessed one at a time
through pop-up windows.
Overview
Desk Accessory Menu
To display this pop-up window to choose any of the five desk accessories, press Ctrl-
←.
Function keys F1-F5 are used to display the clock, calendar, calculator, ASCII chart,
and diagnostic menu, respectively.
To access this menu (with a PC keyboard), the selection
“Desk Acc = ←” must be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu. This menu is
always available with the ANSI keyboard.
57
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58 Desk Accessories
Direct Access
To display any desk accessory directly, without the desk accessory menu, the
following keystrokes are used:
§ Clock – press Ctrl-Shift-F1
§ Calendar – press Ctrl-Shift-F2
§ Calculator – press Ctrl-Shift-F3
§ ASCII Chart – press Ctrl-Shift-F4
§ Diagnostic Menu – press Ctrl-Shift-F5
You may also use a function key (F1-F5) to enter another desk accessory window,
once one is entered.
To use these keystrokes with a PC keyboard, the selection
“Desk Acc = Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys” should be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu. If an
ANSI keyboard is attached, the “F1 to F5
keys = Local” should be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu.
To reposition any window on your screen, hold down the Shift key while pressing a
cursor control (arrow) key.
Exit Keystrokes
To exit any window and restore the original screen:
Press ESC on the PC keyboards
Press F11 on the ANSI keyboard
Inhibiting Access
Access to desk accessories can be inhibited by selecting “Disabled” for “Desk
Acc” in the Setup menu.
Page 73
Calendar
Jan.
This displays a calendar for any month from the years 1900 to 2099. The current date
is displayed at the bottom. The keys below control the calendar that is displayed:
§ Right- and left -arrow keys – display an earlier or later month.
§ Up- and down-arrow keys – display the selected month in an earlier or later year.
§ Esc – exit calendar.
The specified calendar month will display as shown below:
Clock
The clock menu (shown below) contains seven lines which can be modified:
§ Up- or down-arrow keys – select a line. The line is highlighted.
§ Left- or right-arrow keys – select a field on the chosen line. The selected field is now
highlighted.
§ Spacebar – move “up” through options available for this field.
§ Shift-Spacebar – move “down” the options.
§ Enter (num) – revert to the default setting for the current field.
§ Esc – exit clock and save settings.
Each of the seven fields is described below:
Date – use the left or right arrow keys to highlight each field of the date (month, day,
and year). Then, use the Spacebar or press Shift-Spacebar to cycle through the settings.
The date can also be set by the host.
Time – use the procedure described for Date above to set the hour, minutes, or seconds.
The clock is reset to 08:00 AM at power-up. Due to hardware limitations, the clock
may drift by 15 seconds per day. We recommend setting the terminal’s time as part
of the system
login process.
Display – indicate whether only Time, only Date, or both the Time and the Date are
displayed on the top status line. Display of Time/Date can also be turned Off. The
date display can also be set by the host.
Type – select whether the clock functions on a 12- or 24-hour basis.
Column – set the column (36–99) in which the date/time will display (as enabled by
Display above).
Alarm Set – time at which an alarm (a 1–2 second bell tone) should sound.
Tone – how alarm tone(s) should be activated: every Hour, on the Alarm setting only,
or both on the Alarm setting and Hourly. The alarm tone can also be turned Off.
Page 75
Calculator
The numeric keypad located on the right side of your keyboard will serve as your
calculator. See the figures below to relate the display to the keys on the numeric
keypad that control it.
Note that the ANSI keyboard calculator display is identical to the ones shown below
for the PC keyboard except that the controlling keys on the numeric keypad are
different (the ANSI keyboard control keys include PF1-PF4 keys and function keys
F16-F20).
The calculator can process up to 10 digits to the left of the decimal point, and up to 9
to the right. When a number or number operator is pressed, it is momentarily
highlighted on the display.
Number operators are defined as follows:
§ +, -, /, X – the respective operations of addition, subtraction, division, and
multiplication.
§ MS – stores the displayed value in memory.
§ MR – displays the stored value
§ M+ – adds the displayed value to memory.
§ +/- – make a number positive/negative.
§ C/A – displays 0.0 when pressed once. When pressed twice, clears memory.
The figures below represents the calculator display:
Calculator 61
Calculator Display (EPC keyboard)
In addition to the keys on the numeric keypad, you may use:
Calculator Display (PC/+
keyboard)
§ T – toggle “tape” on/off. Results scroll above the display.
§ P – toggle “printer” on/off. Results are transmitted onto the printer.
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ASCII Chart 63
Tab to clear a
Use the printer option only when a printer is connected. Press Ctrl-Shiftprinter error.
§ X – exit the calculator, transmitting the final result to the current application.
§ Ctrl – (a number on the numeric keypad) - specify the precision, where the
number of decimal places that will be displayed is equal to the number pressed
with the Ctrl key.
§ Esc – exit calculator.
ASCII Chart
The ASCII chart, upon entry to this desk accessory, is centered on the character on
which your cursor was last placed, and that character is highlighted. The chart will
display as shown below:
Characters are also displayed in octal, hexadecimal, and binary number
representations. The CHAR column contains the ASCII representation of the
character.
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64 Desk Accessories
Use the following keys to change the display of the ASCII chart:
§ Up- or down-arrow – scroll up or down the characters in the ASCII chart (0-127).
§ Left- or right-arrow – scroll through the available font banks. The characters will
display from the selected font bank.
§ Ctrl- ↑↑ ,Ctrl-→→, Ctrl-↓↓ , Ctrl-←← – move the cursor on the screen up, right, down,
or left. The ASCII chart will be redisplayed, and the chart will be centered on the
character that the cursor now rests upon.
Upon exit, the cursor will be restored to its previous location at the time of entry to
the desk accessory(ies).
§ Esc - exit the ASCII chart.
Diagnostic Menu
This desk accessory is used to display terminal configuration information such as the
amount of memory (RAM) in the terminal, the style of keyboard that you are using,
and the firmware revision level. An example of the diagnostic menu is shown below:
If you require technical support, this menu provides a means for our support team to
quickly assess your terminal installed options.
Page 78
Diagnostic Menu 65
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left blank.
Page 79
A
Appendix
Local Keys
Action
Toggle Caps -Lock No Lock Lock
Toggle Num -Lock No Num-Lock
Toggle Scroll-Lock1 No Scroll-Lock F1
Toggle Auto Print2 Yes Ctrl-Print-Screen Ctrl-F2*
Toggle Block-Mode Yes Ctrl-Shift-Pause F4*
Toggle Monitor Mode Yes Ctrl-Shift-1\End Ctrl-Shift-1 (num)
Toggle Session Yes Ctrl-Enter (num) Ctrl-Enter (num)
Enter Desk Accessory
Yes Ctrl-←Ctrl-←
Mode
Enter Setup Mode10 Yes Ctrl-Scroll Lock F3*
Exit Setup Mode10 Yes Pause F14
Enter Clock11 Yes Ctrl-Shift-F1 Ctrl-Shift-F1*
Enter Calendar11 Yes Ctrl-Shift-F2 Ctrl-Shift-F2*
Enter Calculator11 Yes Ctrl-Shift-F3 Ctrl-Shift-F3*
Enter ASCII Chart11 Yes Ctrl-Shift-F4 Ctrl-Shift-F4*
Enter Diagnostics11 Yes Ctrl-Shift-F5 Ctrl-Shift-F5*
Exit Any Desk Accessory Yes Esc F11 (Esc)
Next Page12 No Ctrl-Page Down Ctrl-Next Screen
Previous Page12 No Ctrl-Page Up Ctrl-Prev Screen
Display Page 013 No Ctrl-0\Ins Ctrl-0 (num)
Display Page 113 No Ctrl-1\End Ctrl-1 (num)
Display Page 213 No Ctrl-2\↓Ctrl-2 (num)
Display Page 313 No Ctrl-3\Page Down Ctrl-3 (num)
Display Page 413 No Ctrl-4\←Ctrl-4 (num)
Display Page 513 No Ctrl-5 Ctrl-5 (num)
Display Page 613 No Ctrl-6\→Ctrl-6 (num)
Display Page 713 No Ctrl-7\Home Ctrl-7 (num)
Display Page 813 No Ctrl-8\↑Ctrl-8 (num)
Display Page 913 No Ctrl-9\Page Up Ctrl-9 (num)
Program Banner No Ctrl-Tab Ctrl-Tab
Local Block Copy No Alt-Home Alt-Select**
Line Copy No Alt-Delete Alt-Find**
Page 81
Local Keys 65
Paste from Buffer No Alt-Insert Alt-Insert Here**
In Scan Code Mode, this chart applies only when Local Leadin
is on.
NOTES:
* See the Setup chapter. Keystrokes for these functions are operational only if Setup selection
“F1 to F5 keys” = Local.
** The Compose key selection, in the F5 setup menu, must be equal to Alt.
1 This function is operational only if EIA (Aux) Rcv-Prtcl = Xon-Xoff/XPC or DTR.
2 In ANSI emulations, this keystroke toggles in and out of Auto Print Mode.
3 This function is operational even if Screen Saver is set to off.
4 This function unlocks the keyboard, turns off all print modes and re-initializes the serial ports
for setup parameters.
5 The length of the Break Signal is dependent on the setup parameter of “EIA (Aux) Break.”
6 This keystroke is dependent on the “Disconnect” setting in the “Keys” (F5) setup menu.
7 The Increment Scroll Rate toggles the scroll rate to the fastest smooth scroll. This function
also stops at the jump scroll. The Decrement Scroll Rate toggles from jump scroll to the
fastest smooth scroll toward the slowest smooth scroll.
8 These functions are not available in ANSI emulations.
9 The Change Status Line function will toggle in the status line display from “Indicator” to
“Host Write” to “Both” to “Off” in ANSI Emulations and “Standard” to “Extended” to “Off”
on ASCII Emulations.
10 For other keystrokes for these functions, see the Setup chapter.
11 Keystrokes for these functions are only operational if the “Desk Acc= Sh-Ctrl-Fkeys” in the
setup menu.
12 When a Split Screen is not enabled, these keys select the next or previous pages. Wrapping
takes place from the last page to the first and vice versa.
13 These local functions are operational only if the selected page is available.
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66 Appendix
Page Configurations—Single and Dual Session
Number of Pages
Single Session Dual Session
Linesper Page 80/132 80-only 80/132 80-only
24
48
96
192
*24
25
50
100
200
*25
42
84
168
*42
43
86
172
*43
When a page length (in the first column) is preceded by an asterisk (*), a total of
twopages will be available. The first page contains the selected number of lines and
the second page contains the remaining allowable lines in memory. The number of
lines are listed on this chart as (first page/second page).
8
4
2
1
2 (24/ 176)
8
4
2
1
2 (25/175)
5
2
1
2 (42/158)
5
2
1
2 (43/157)
10
5
2
1
2 (24/216)
9
4
2
1
2 (25/215)
5
2
1
2 (42/198)
5
2
1
2 (43/197)
4
2
1
2 (24/76)
4
2
1
2 (25/75)
2
1
2 (42/58)
2
1
2 (43/57)
4
2
1
2 (24/96)
4
2
1
2 (25/95)
2
1
2 (42/78)
2
1
2 (43/77)
Page 83
NOTE TO INSTALLER
This equipment complies with the FCC Regulation for Class A devices, Subpart J of Part 15.
Shielded, grounded interface cables were used on all ports for FCC radiated emission testing.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any violation of the FCC Regulation for Class A devices
that is caused by unauthorized modification of the equipment, or caused by equipment
installation not in accordance with the instructions in this manual.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and may cause radio or
television interference. All user equipment that interfaces with other products should be
connected with shielded cables. (Contact a local dealer for more information on shielded cable
assemblies and their availability.)
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur. If radio or television interference occurs
(this can be determined by turning the equipment off and on while the radio or television is on),
the user is solely responsible for correcting the interference and is encouraged to take one or more
of these measures:
1. Reorient the receiving antenna.
2. Relocate the equipment, or move the equipment away from the receiver.
3. Plug the equipment into a different outlet so the unit and receiver are on different
branch circuits.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician.
It is also suggested that the user read the FCC booklet entitled How to Identify and Resolve
Radio-TV Interference Problems. The booklet is available from the US Government Printing
Office, Washington, DC 20402. (When ordering the booklet, specify stock number 04-00000345-4.)
Site Preparation
The screen display geometry on terminal products is aligned using magnetic devices. External
magnetic fields created by other types of electronic equipment, such as printers, in very close
proximity to the terminal, may cause minor display distortion.
Examples of display distortion include:
§ Shaky video
§ Wavy lines
§ Tilted display
This magnetic field interaction only occurs over a very short distance, normally less than
twelve inches, and can be corrected by separating the equipment and/or slightly reorienting
the display.
Technical Support
Questions about this product should be directed to the Technical Support Department
of the distributor from which you obtained your Boundless Technologies equipment.
When requesting assistance, please have all pertinent information available including
any error messages that may have appeared either on the terminal or the host.
If your distributor fails to provide adequate support for your needs, please contact the
Boundless Technologies Technical Support Department directly. You will be required
Page 84
66 Appendix
to provide the name of your distributor, and a description of the problem as described
above.
Please refer to the Boundless Technologies Guide to Support Services which was
packaged with the terminal.
Boundless Technologies can be reached at:
Boundless Technologies, Inc.
Technical Support Department
50 Engineers Lane, Unit 2
Farmingdale, NY 11735-1208
(800) 231-5445 ext. 1498 (voice) or (631) 962-1498
(631) 962-1505 (fax)
Email: [email protected]
ftp: ftp.boundless.com
Web site: http://www.boundless.com
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