Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 4
Initial Inspection
4
CP/BP Series
INITIAL INSPECTION
Be certain to inspect all cartons or crates on each
unit as received at the job site before signing the
freight bill. Verify that all items have been received
and that there are no visible damages; note any
shortages or damages on all copies of the freight
bill. In the event of damage or shortage, remember
that the purchaser is responsible for ling the
necessary claims with the carrier. Concealed
damages not discovered until after removing the
units from the packaging must be reported to the
carrier within 24 hours of receipt.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
These Packaged System Heat Pumps provide the
best combination of performance and ef ciency
available. Safety devices are built into each unit to
provide the maximum system protection possible
when properly installed and maintained.
The CP/BP Water-to-Air Heat Pumps are
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and (cUL) listed for
safety. The water-to-Air Heat Pumps are designed to
operate with entering uid temperature between
25°F to 80°F in the heating mode and between 50°F
to 110°F in the cooling mode. Ef ciencies and
capacities will vary as entering uid and return air
temperatures vary.
50°F Min. EWT for well water applications
suffi cient water fl ow to prevent freezing.
Antifreeze solution is required for all closed loop
applications where the fl uid temperature may drop
below 50°F. Cooling Tower/Boiler and Earth
Coupled (Geo Thermal) applications should have
suffi cient antifreeze solution to protect against
extreme conditions and equipment failure. Frozen
water coils are not covered under warranty.
This product should not be used for temporarily
heating/cooling during construction. Doing so
may affect the unit’s warranty.
MOVING AND STORAGE
If the equipment is not needed for immediate
installation upon its arrival at the job site, it should
be left in its shipping carton and stored in a clean,
dry area. Units must only be stored or moved in the
normal upright position as indicated by the “UP”
arrows on each carton at all times. If unit stacking is
required, stack units as follows: Vertical units less
than 6 tons, no more than two high; horizontal units
less than 6 tons, no more than three high. Do not
stack units larger than 6 tons.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of this equipment can be
hazardous due to system pressure and electrical
components. Only trained and quali ed personnel
should install, repair, or service the equipment. Untrained
personnel can perform basic functions of maintenance
such as cleaning coils and replacing lters.
Before performing service or maintenance
operations on the system, turn off main power to
the unit. Electrical shock could cause personal
injury or death.
When working on equipment, always observe
precautions described in the literature, tags, and
labels attached to the unit. Follow all safety codes.
Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use a
quenching cloth for brazing, and place a re
extinguisher close to the work area.
The blower motor should only be operated when a
duct is installed and secured to heat pump duct
collar in order to avoid possible injury.
LOCATION
Locate the unit in an indoor area that allows easy
removal of the lter and access panels, and has
enough room for service personnel to perform
maintenance or repair. Provide suf cient room to
make uid, electrical, and duct connection(s). If the
unit is located in a con ned space such as a closet,
provisions must be made for return air to freely
enter the space. On horizontal units, allow
adequate room below the unit for a condensate
drain trap and do not locate the unit above supply
piping. These units are not approved for outdoor
installation; therefore, they must be installed inside
the structure being conditioned.
Do not locate units in areas that are subject to
freezing.
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 5
VIBRATION
PAD
FULL SIZE
Installation
CP/BP Series
5
INSTALLATION
Remove shipping block under blower housing.
Loosen compressor mounting bolts.
The installer should comply with all local codes
and regulations which govern the installation of
this type of equipment. Local codes and
regulations take precedent over any
recommendations contained in these instructions.
In lieu of local codes, the equipment should be
installed in accordance with the recommendations
made by the National electric code, and in
accordance with the recommendations made by
the National Board of Fire Underwriters. All local
seismic codes for seismic restraint of equipment,
piping, and duct work shall be strictly adhered to.
MOUNTING VERTICAL UNITS
Vertical units up to six tons are available in left or
right air return con gurations. Vertical units should
be mounted level on a vibration absorbing pad
slightly larger than the base to minimize vibration
transmission to the building structure. It is not
necessary to anchor the unit to the oor. (See
Figure #1).
MOUNTING HORIZONTAL UNITS
While horizontal units may be installed on any
level surface strong enough to hold their weight,
they are typically suspended above a ceiling by
threaded rods. The rods are usually attached to
the unit corners by hanger bracket kits (P/N
930-008). (See Figure #2). The rods must be
securely anchored to the ceiling. Refer to the
hanging bracket assembly and installation
instructions for details. Horizontal units installed
above the ceiling must conform to all local codes.
An auxiliary drain pan if required by code should
be at least four inches larger than the bottom of
the heat pump. Plumbing connected to the heat
pump must not come in direct contact with joists,
trusses, walls, etc.
If the unit is located in a con ned space such as a
closet, provisions must be made for return air to
freely enter the space.
VIBRATION
PAD
FULL SIZE
Figure #1 – Vertical unit on vibration pad
Figure #2 – Typical horizontal unit hanging bracket
Some applications require an attic oor installa-
tion of the horizontal unit. In this case the unit
should be set in a full size secondary drain pan on
top of a vibration absorbing mesh. The secondary
drain pan prevents possible condensate over ow
or water leakage damage to the ceiling. The
secondary drain pan is usually placed on a plywood base isolated from the ceiling joists by
additional layers of vibration absorbing mesh. In
both cases, a 3/4” drain connected to this secondary pan should be run to an eave and able to drain
to a location that will be noticeable. If the unit is
located in a crawl space, the bottom of the unit
must be at least 4” above grade to prevent ood-
ing of the electrical parts due to heavy rains.
Locate the heat pump unit in an area that provides
suf cient room to make water and electrical
connections, allowing easy removal of the access
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 6
6
Condensate Drain
CP/BP Series
panels, and replacement of air lters for routine
maintenance. This will ensure proper work space for
service personnel to perform maintenance or repair.
See Unit Specications for replacement lter sizes
in the back of this manual to ensure proper
clearances are provided during installation. Allow
adequate room below the unit for a condensate
drain trap on horizontal units.
Water freezes at 32°F. Frozen water coils are not
covered under the limited product warranty. It is
the installer’s responsibility to insure that the heat
pump unit is installed in a location or have taken
the proper precautions in order to prevent
rupturing the water coil due to freezing conditions.
The heat pump unit is designed for conditioned
space installation only. If the source water is
subjected to conditions where ambient
temperatures can fall below freezing, some form of
freeze protection should be employed. In an open
loop system this may entail running the water pump
continuously to prevent freezing. An antifreeze
solution wherever possible should be used if water
will be subject to freezing. Consult the factory in
these instances for guidance.
CONDENSATE DRAIN
A drain line must be connected to the heat pump
and pitched away from the unit a minimum of 1/8”
per foot to allow the condensate to ow away from
the unit.
Figure #3 – Heat Pump Condensate Trapping
(Heat Pumps are not internally trapped). A vertical
air vent is sometimes required to avoid air pockets
(See Figure #3). The length of the trap depends on
the amount of positive or negative pressure on the
drain pan. A second trap must not be included.
The horizontal unit should be pitched
approximately 1/4” towards the drain in both
directions, to facilitate condensate removal. See
Figure 4 below.
Figure #4 – Sloped horizontal unit installation
DUCT SYSTEM
A supply air outlet collar and return air duct ange
are provided on all units to facilitate duct
connections. See Unit Specications for duct collar
connection sizes in the back of this manual.
A exible connector is recommended for supply
and return air duct connections on metal duct
systems. All metal ducting should be insulated with
a minimum of one inch duct insulation to avoid heat
loss or gain and prevent condensate forming during
the cooling operation. Application of the unit to
uninsulated duct work is not recommended as the
unit’s performance will be adversely affected. Do
not connect ducts directly to the blower outlet;
factory supplied duct collars should be used for
connection. The factory provided air lter must be
removed when using a lter back return air grill. The
factory lter should be left in place on a free return
system.
This connection must be in conformance with local
plumbing codes. A trap must be installed in the
condensate line to insure free condensate ow.
6 720 220 045
If the unit will be installed in a new installation
which includes new duct work, the installation
should be designed using current ASHRAE
procedures for duct sizing. If the unit is to be
connected to existing ductwork, a check should be
made to assure that the duct system has the
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 7
Electrical
CP/BP Series
7
capacity to handle the air required for the unit
application. If the duct system is too small, larger
ductwork should be installed. Check for existing
leaks and repair as necessary to ensure a tight air
seal within duct. The duct system and all diffusers
should be sized to handle the designed air ow
quietly. To maximize sound attenuation of the unit
blower, the supply and return air plenums should
be insulated. There should be no direct straight air
path thru the return air grille into the heat pump.
The return air inlet to the heat pump must have at
least one 90 degree turn away from the space
return air grille. If air noise or excessive air ow are
a problem, the blower speed can be changed to a
lower speed to reduce air ow. (Refer to ECM
motor speeds and settings in Table #1)
Always disconnect power to the unit before
changing motor speed to prevent damage to
the motor, injury or death due to electrical
shock.
ELECTRICAL
Always disconnect power to the unit before
servicing to prevent injury or death due to
electrical shock or contact with moving parts.
All eld wiring must comply with local and national
re, safety and electrical codes. Power to the unit
must be within the operating voltage range
indicated on the unit’s nameplate. On three phase
units, phases must be balanced within 2%.
Operating the unit with improper line voltage
or with excessive phase imbalance is
hazardous to the unit and constitutes abuse
and is not covered under warranty.
Properly sized fuses or HACR circuit breakers must
be installed for branch circuit protection. See
equipment rating plates for proper size.
The heat pump units are provided with a concentric
knock-out in the front right corner post for
attaching common trade sizes of conduit. Route
power supply wiring through this opening. Flexible
wiring and conduit should be used to isolate
vibration and noise from the building structure. Be
certain to connect the ground lead to the ground
lug in the control box. Connect the power leads as
indicated on the unit wiring diagrams.
Table 1: CP/BP Motor CFM Selection (ECM Motor)otor Only)
Units
CP/BP015450-1531/3LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP018450-1531/3-LOW-MEDHIGH
CP/BP024450-1571/3LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP030450-1541/3LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP036450-1583/4LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP042450-1553/4LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP048450-1553/4-LOWMEDHIGH-
CP/BP060450-1561LOWMEDHIGH--
CP/BP070450-1561LOW--MEDHIGH
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
Motor Part
Number
Motor HPTap1Tap2Tap3Tap4Tap5
6 720 220 045
Page 8
8
Thermostat Connections
CP/BP Series
THERMOSTAT CONNECTIONS
Thermostat wiring is connected to a 7 position low
voltage terminal block in the electrical box. The
thermostat connections and their functions are as
follows:
Y Compressor Operation
G Fan
O Reversing Valve (energized in cooling)
C Transformer 24 VAC Common – 3 Connections
R Transformer 24 VAC Hot
If the unit is being connected to a thermostat with a
malfunction light, this connection is made at the
unit alarm output.
If the thermostat is provided with a malfunction
light powered off of the common (C) side of the
transformer, a jumper between “R” and “COM”
terminal of “ALR” contacts must be made.
below or remains at freeze limit trip for 30
seconds, the controller will shut down the
compressor and enter into a soft lockout
condition. The default freeze limit trip is 30°F,
however this can be changed to 15°F by cutting
the R42 resistor located on top of DIP switch SW1.
• The optional condensate over ow protection
sensor (standard on horizontal units) is located in
the drain pan of the unit and connected to the
‘COND’ terminal on the UPM board.
If the thermostat is provided with a malfunction
light powered off of the hot (R) side of the
transformer, then the thermostat malfunction light
connection should be connected directly to the
(ALR) contact on the unit’s UPM board.
SAFETY DEVICES AND THE
UPM CONTROLLER
Each unit is factory provided with a Unit Protection
Module (UPM) that controls the compressor operation and monitors the safety controls that protect
the unit.
Safety controls include the following:
• High pressure switch located in the refrigerant
discharge line and wired across the HPC
terminals on the UPM
• Low pressure switch located in the unit
refrigerant suction line and wired across
terminals LPC1 and LPC2 on the UPM.
Freeze
Protection
Sensor
• Optional freeze protection sensor, mounted close
to condensing water coil, monitors refrigerant
temperature between condensing water coil and
thermal expansion valve. If temperature drops
6 720 220 045
If freeze protection sensor is not installed, a
jumper between freeze contacts must be installed
on the UPM board otherwise unit will not start.
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 9
Safety Devices and the UPM Controller
CP/BP Series
9
The UPM includes the following features:
• ANTI-SHORT CYCLE TIME—5 minute delay on
break timer to prevent compressor short cycling.
• RANDOM START—Each controller has a unique
random start delay ranging from 270 to 300 seconds to
reduce the chances of multiple units simultaneously
starting after initial power up or after a power
interruption, creating a large electrical spike.
• LOW PRESSURE BYPASS TIMER—If the compressor is
running and the low pressure switch opens, then the
control will keep the compressor on for 120 seconds.
After 2 minutes if the low pressure switch remains
open, the control will shut down the compressor and
enter a soft lockout. The compressor will not be
energized until the low pressure switch closes and the
anti-short cycle time delay expires. If the low pressure
switch opens 2–4 times in 1 hour, the unit will enter a
hard lock out and need to be reset.
• BROWNOUT/SURGE/POWER INTERRUPTION
PROTECTION—The brownout protection in the UPM
board will shut down the compressor if the
incoming power falls below 18 VAC. The compressor
will remain off till the voltage goes above 18 VAC and
the anti short cycle timer (300 seconds) times out.
The unit will not go into a hard lockout.
• MALFUNCTION OUTPUT—Alarm output is Normally
Open (NO) dry contact. If 24 VAC output is needed
R must be wired to the ALR-COM terminal; 24VAC
will be available on the ALR-OUT terminal when the
unit is in alarm condition. If pulse is selected the
alarm output will be pulsed. The fault output will
depend on the dip switch setting for “ALARM”. If it
set to “CONST’, a constant signal will be produced
to indicate a fault has occurred and the unit
requires inspection to determine the type of fault. If
it is set to “PULSE”, a pulse signal is produced and a
fault code is detected by a remote device indicating
the fault. See L.E.D. Fault Indication below for blink
code explanations. The remote device must have a
malfunction detection capability when the UPM
board is set to “PULSE”.
• TEST DIP SWITCH—A test dip switch is provided
to reduce all time delay settings to 10 seconds
during troubleshooting or veri cation of unit
operation. Note that operation of the unit while in
test mode can lead to accelerated wear and
premature failure of the unit. The “TEST” switch
must be set back to “NO” for normal operation.
• FREEZE SENSOR—The freeze sensor input is
active all the time, if a freeze option is not selected
the freeze terminals will need a jumper. There are
2 con gurable freeze points, 30°F & 15°F. The unit
will enter a soft lock out until the temperature
climbs above the set point and the anti-short cycle
time delay has expired. The freeze sensor will shut
the compressor output down after 90 seconds of
water ow loss and report a freeze condition. It is
recommended to have a ow switch to prevent the
unit from running if water ow is lost.
If unit is employing a fresh water system (no
anti-freeze protection), it is extremely important to
have the “Freeze” jumper R42 resistor set to 30°F
in order to shut down the unit at the appropriate
leaving water temperature and protect your heat
pump from freezing if a freeze sensor is included.
• L.E.D. FAULT INDICATION—Two L.E.D. indicators
are provided:
• Green: Power L.E.D. indicates 18—30 VAC
present at the board.
• Red: Fault indicator with blink codes as follows:
- One blink—High pressure lockout
- Two blinks—Low pressure lockout
- Three blinks—Freeze sensor lockout
- Four blinks—Condensate over ow
- Five blinks—Brownout
• INTELLIGENT RESET—If a fault condition is initiated,
the 5 minute delay on break time period is initiated
and the unit will restart after these delays expire.
During this period the fault LED will indicate the
cause of the fault. If the fault condition still exists or
occurs 2 or 4 times (depending on 2 or 4 setting for
Lockout dip switch) before 60 minutes, the unit will
go into a hard lockout and requires a manual lockout
reset. A single condensate over ow fault will cause
the unit to go into a hard lockout immediately, and
will require a manual lockout reset.
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 10
10
CP/BP Series
Sequence of Operation
• LOCKOUT RESET—A hard lockout can be reset by
turning the unit thermostat off and then back on
when the “RESET” dip switch is set to “Y” or by
shutting off unit power at the circuit breaker
when the “RESET” dip switch is set to “R”.
The blower motor will remain active during a
lockout condition.
• UPM BOARD DEFAULT SETTINGS—Your UPM
board will come from the factory with the
following default settings:
• Freeze—“Terminals not jumped” on all the time
• Temp—30°F
• Lockout—2
• Reset—“Y”
• Alarm—“PULSE”
• Test—“NO”
• Dry Contact—“Normally Open (NO)”
Considerations
1. Always check incoming line voltage power
supply and secondary control voltage for
adequacy. Transformer primaries are dual
tapped for 208 and 230 volts. Connect the
appropriate tap to ensure a minimum of 18 volts
secondary control voltage. 24 volts is ideal for
best operation.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
Cooling Mode
See Typical Wiring Diagrams at the end of the
document. Energizing the “O” terminal energizes
the unit reversing valve in the cooling mode. The fan
motor starts when the “G” terminal is energized.
When the thermostat calls for cooling (Y), the loop
pump or solenoid valve if present is energized and
compressor will start.
Once the thermostat is satis ed, the compressor
shuts down accordingly and the fan ramps down to
either fan only mode or off over a span of 30 seconds
(ECM Motors).
Note that a fault condition initiating a lockout will
de-energize the compressor.
Heating Mode
Heating operates in the same manner as cooling,
but with the reversing valve de-energized. The
compressor will run until the desired setpoint
temperature on the thermostat is achieved.
Once the thermostat is satis ed, the compressor
shuts down and the fan ramps down in either fan
only mode or turns off over a span of 30 seconds.
Auxiliary electric heating coils are not available on
the BP/CP product line.
UNIT OPTIONS
HOT GAS REHEAT (HGR)
2. Long length thermostat and control wiring
leads may create voltage drop. Increase wire
gauge or up-size transformers may be required
to insure minimum secondary voltage supply.
3. FHP recommends the following guidelines for
wiring between a thermostat and the unit: 18
GA up to 60 foot, 16 GA up to 100 ft and 14 GA
up to 140 ft.
4. Do not apply additional controlled devices to
the control circuit power supply without
consulting the factory. Doing so may void
equipment warranties.
5. Check with all code authorities on requirements
involving condensate disposal/over ow
protection criteria.
6 720 220 045
Hot gas reheat allows the user to not only control
space temperature, but also humidity levels within
the conditioned space. An excess of moisture in the
space can allow mold growth leading to damage in
the structure or interior surfaces as well as
reducing the air quality and creating an unhealthy
environment.
The typical control of a unit is by a thermostat that
senses the temperature in the space. By utilizing a
humidistat in addition to the thermostat we are
able to monitor the humidity levels in the space as
well. The HGR option allows cooling and
dehumidi cation to satisfy both the thermostat and
humidistat.
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 11
Sequence of Operation
UPM Sequence of Operation (SOO) Flow Chart
Y1=1
NO
YES
Power/Switchs/Sensor
Status Check
>
V
18VAC
YES
HPC = 1
NO
NO
Blink Code On Status LED
Soft Lockout
Record Alarm
Start Counter (If Applicable)
CP/BP Series
Lockout Can Be Set To
4 Via Dip Switch
COUNT = 2
NO
11
YES
LPC = 1
YES
FRZ
TEMP
>
LIM
YES
CON
>
YES
INITIAL
POWER UP
YES
YES
YES
NO
Start Timer
TIME
SEC
>
120
NO
YES
NO
Start Timer
TIME
SEC
>
30
CC Output = Off
NO
Blink Code On Status LED
Report Alarm Fault
0
NO
Start
Anti Short Cycle
NO
Hard Lockout
ALR Output = On/Pulse
NO
YES
CC Output = On
Start
Random Start Up
T
>
RS SEC
ASC OR
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 12
12
CP/BP Series
Sequence of Operation
Once the thermostat reaches set point
temperature and the humidity is above set point
the unit will operate in the hot gas reheat mode
rst by cooling and dehumidifying then reheating
the air using hot refrigerant gas before delivering it
to the space usually 2°F to 5°F below room
temperature. The unit is operating as a
dehumidier. By reheating the air along a constant
sensible heat line the relative humidity of the
supply air is reduced.
The moisture removal capacity of a specic heat
pump is determined by the unit latent capacity
rating. A heat pump’s latent capacity can be
determined by reviewing the heat pump specication
data sheets. Depending upon the entering water and
air conditions a total and sensible capacity can be
interpolated from the data sheets. Subtracting
sensible capacity from total capacity yields latent
capacity. Dividing the latent capacity by 1069 (BTU/
LB of water vapor at 80° DB and 67° WB) yields the
amount of moisture removal in pounds per hour.
Sequence of Operation - On/Off
Control
The sequence of operation in the cooling and
heating mode is the same as a regular heat pump.
In the reheat mode on a call from the humidistat the
reheat relay coil is energized through the “H” circuit.
The blower relay, reversing valve and compressor
contactor are energized through the contacts of the
reheat relay. See typical wiring diagrams at the end
of the manual. The cooling relay remains deenergized enabling the reheat solenoid (Note: The
reheat mode always operates in the cooling mode.)
Should the temperature in the space increase above
set point the compressor terminal Y is energized
which will de-energize the reheat valve putting the
unit into the straight cooling mode. A call for cooling
or heating will always take precedence over hot gas
reheat.
Hot Gas Reheat Controllers
There are several ways to control heat pumps with hot
gas reheat. You should choose the means that best
suits your specic application. See typical wiring
diagrams and the end of the manual for some possible
control sequences. Most heat pump compatible
thermostats in conjunction with a humidistat are
acceptable for use, (Note: “O” output for reversing
valve energized in cooling mode is required.)
Combination thermostats/humidistat are also
available.
Special Considerations
Some applications require special consideration to
maximize the performance of the hot gas reheat
function:
• Low Temperature Well Water
• Indoor Pool Dehumidifying During Winter Months
Consult the factory for special application
considerations.
Low Temperature Well Water
When low temperature well water is utilized as the
water source (below 55°F), a means of establishing two
ow rates, one for the cooling/reheat mode and one for
heating mode is recommended. In the cooling mode at
low entering water temperatures and standard ow
rates discharge pressures and corresponding discharge
gas temperatures are relatively low. At these conditions
when the reheat mode is initiated the low temperature
discharge gas can reduce reheat capacity. A means to
reduce the water ow rate and elevate the discharge
pressure/ temperature in cooling/reheat mode should
be provided. Conversely, at low entering water
temperatures in the heating mode system suction
pressure is reduced causing a loss in heating capacity. A
means of providing higher ow in the heating mode
should be provided. The simplest way to accomplish the
above is to install water regulating valves.
Indoor Pool Dehumidifying During
Winter Months
It is important to remember that when in the reheat
mode the heat pump is cooling and reheating. A
secondary means of heating the space during the
dehumidication mode should be provided. The
indoor space temperature should be kept at least
2°F above the pool water temperature. If this is not
done the warm pool water attempts to heat the
space and the humidity levels increase
exponentially. The heat pump is normally sized to
handle the design latent load moisture removal. A
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 13
Fluid Differential Pressure Switch
CP/BP Series
13
second heat pump or resistance heat should be
provided to handle the structural loss load.
A protective coating is highly recommended for all
pool applications due to the highly corrosive
chemical environment.
FLUID DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
SWITCH (DPS)
The function of the differential switch is to prevent
or stop compressor operation should the water
supply fail. This will prevent the unit from locking
out on a safety requiring manual reset to restart.
The switch is piped between the water entering and
leaving connections. Should the pressure drop fall
below set value the switch will open de-energizing
the DPS relay thereby stopping the compressor.
The controller has an adjustment to change the
minimum pressure differential required to open the
switch and may require eld adjustment.
The blower operation will not be affected by this
option.
The start-up process should include checking the
operation of the switch when installed. This
should be done after the system is balanced.
Adjustment should be made if necessary.
Operating Pressures and Temperatures
Operating pressures and temperatures in the reheat
mode vary slightly from standard cooling mode operating characteristics. The variations are as follows:
Discharge Pressure: (-) 5 to 20 PSIG
Discharge Gas Temperature: (-) 5°F to 15°F
Suction Pressure: (+) 5 to 10 PSIG
Suction Gas Temperature: (+) 5°F to 10°F
WATER PIPING
Water piping exposed to extreme low ambient
temperatures are subject to freezing.
Remember water freezes at 32°F.
Supply and return piping must be as large as the
water connections on the heat pump (larger on long
runs). Never use exible hoses of a smaller inside
diameter than that of the water connections on the
unit. The heat pump units are supplied with either a
copper or optional cupro-nickel condenser.
Galvanized pipe or fi ttings are not
recommended for use with these units due to
the possible galvanic corrosion.
Both the supply and discharge water lines will sweat if
subject to low water temperature. These lines should
be insulated to prevent damage from condensation.
All manual ow valves used in the system must be
ball valves. Globe and gate valves must not be used
due to high pressure drop and poor throttling
characteristics.
Never exceed the recommended water ow rates.
Serious damage or erosion of the water to
refrigerant heat exchanger could occur.
Improper heat exchanger water fl ow due to
piping, valve arrangement or improper pump
operation is hazardous to the unit and
constitutes abuse which will void the heat
exchanger and compressor warranty.
All heat pump units are equipped with female pipe
thread ttings. Consult the speci cation sheets for
sizes. Te on tape sealer should be used when
connecting water piping connections to the units to
ensure against leaks and possible heat exchanger
fouling. Do not over tighten the connections. Flexible
hoses should be used between the unit and the rigid
system to avoid possible vibration. Ball valves should
be installed in the supply and return lines for unit
isolation and unit water ow balancing.
No unit should be connected to the supply or return
piping until the water system has been completely
cleaned and ushed to remove any dirt, piping
chips or other foreign material. Supply and return
hoses should be connected together during this
process to ensure the entire system is properly
ushed. After the cleaning and ushing has taken
place the unit may be connected to the water loop
and should have all valves wide open.
WELL WATER SYSTEMS
Copper is adequate for ground water that is not high
in mineral content. Should your well driller express
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
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14
CP/BP Series
Fresh Water Systems
concern regarding the quality of the well water
available or should any known hazards exist in your
area, we recommend proper testing to assure the
well water quality is suitable for use with water
source equipment. In conditions anticipating
moderate scale formation or in brackish water, a
cupro-nickel heat exchanger is recommended. In
well water applications water pressure must always
be maintained in the heat exchanger. This can be
accomplished with either control valve or a bladder
type expansion tank.
When well water is used exclusively for supplying water
to the heat pump, the pump should operate only when
the heat pump operates. A 24 volt double pole-single
throw (DP/ST) contactor (Figure #6) can be used to
operate the well pump with the heat pump.
POWER SUPPLY
CY1
Y1
UNIT
TERMINAL
STRIP
(24VAC)
DP/ST RELAY
Figure #7
Pressure/temperature ports are recommended in
both the supply and return lines for system ow
balancing. The water ow can be accurately set by
measuring the water-to-refrigerant heat exchangers
water side pressure drop. See the unit specication
sheets for the water ow and pressure drop
information in the back of this manual.
The discharge water from the heat pump is not
contaminated in any manner and can be disposed
of in various ways depending on local codes (i.e.
When using a single water well to supply both
domestic water and the heat pump care must be taken
to insure that the well can provide sufcient ow for
both. In well water applications a slow closing
solenoid valve must be used to prevent water hammer.
Solenoid valves should be connected across Y and
C on the interface board for all. Make sure that the
VA draw of the valve does not exceed the contact
rating of the thermostat.
FRESH WATER SYSTEMS
POWER TO PUMP
Figure #6
When two or more units are supplied from one well,
the pump can be wired (Figure #7) to operate
independently from either unit. An upsized VA
transformer may be required in either case.
POWER SUPPLY
Y1
C
UNIT
TERMINAL
STRIP
(24VAC)
Y1
C
2 DP/ST
RELAYS
POWER
TO PUMP
The Units shall be designed to operate throughout the
range of entering uid temperature of 50°F to 110°F in
the cooling mode and 50°F to 80°F in the heating
mode. Units shall have an operating range of 25 °F to
80°F in the heating mode when equipped with the
optional extended range. In the cooling mode, heat is
rejected from the Bosch unit into the water loop. A
cooling tower provides evaporative cooling to the loop
water thus maintaining a constant supply temperature
to the unit. When utilizing open cooling towers,
chemical water treatment is mandatory to ensure the
water is free from corrosive elements.
A secondary heat exchanger (plate frame) between
the unit and the open cooling tower may also be
used. It is imperative that all air be eliminated from
the closed loop side of the heat exchanger to insure
against fouling.
In the heating mode, heat is absorbed from the
water loop. A boiler can be utilized to maintain the
loop at the desired temperature.
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 15
UEarth Coupled System
CP/BP Series
15
Water piping exposed to extreme low ambient
temperatures is subject to freezing.
Pressure/temperature ports are recommended in both
supply and return lines for system ow balancing. Water
ow can be accurately set by measuring the water-to-
refrigerant heat exchangers water side pressure drop.
See specication sheets for water ow vs. pressure
drop information in the back of this manual.
EARTH COUPLED SYSTEMS
Closed loop and pond applications require
specialized design knowledge. No attempt at these
installations should be made unless the dealer has
received specialized training. Utilizing Bosch’s
Ground Loop Pumping Package (GLP), makes the
installation easy. Anti-freeze solutions are utilized
when low operating conditions are expected to
occur. Refer to the GLP installation manuals for
more specic instructions. A wrapped water coil
option is required for this application.
• Verify that duct work has been properly fastened
to supply and return duct collars
• Make sure return air lters are positioned correctly
in the lter rack if removed during installation
UNIT START-UP
1. Set the thermostat to the highest setting.
2. Set the thermostat system switch to “COOL”,
and the fan switch to the “AUTO” position. The
reversing valve solenoid should energize. The
compressor and fan should not run.
3. Reduce the thermostat setting approximately 5
degrees below the room temperature.
4. Verify the heat pump is operating in the cooling
mode.
5. Turn the thermostat system switch to the “OFF”
position. The unit should stop running and the
reversing valve should de-energized
6. Leave the unit off for approximately (5) minutes
to allow for system equalization.
System Checkout
After completing the installation, and before
energizing the unit, the following system checks
should be made prior to initial startup:
• Verify that the supply voltage to the heat pump is
in accordance with the nameplate ratings
• Make sure that all electrical connections are tight
and secure
• Check the electrical fusing and wiring for the
correct size
• Verify that the low voltage wiring between the
thermostat and the unit is correct
• Verify that the water piping is complete and correct
• Check that the water ow is correct, and adjust if
necessary
• Check the blower for free rotation, and that it is
secured to the shaft
• Verify that vibration isolation has been provided
• Unit is serviceable. Be certain that all access
panels are secured in place
• Verify that the blower support has been removed
7. Turn the thermostat to the lowest setting. The
compressor and fan should not run.
8. Set the thermostat switch to “HEAT”.
9. Increase the thermostat setting approximately
5 degrees above the room temperature.
10. Verify the heat pump is operating in the
heating mode.
11. Set the thermostat to maintain the desired
space temperature.
12. Check for vibrations, leaks, etc...
13. Instruct the owner on the unit and thermostat
operation
HEAT RECOVERY PACKAGE
The Heat Recovery package is a factory mounted
option. It consists of a forced pumped unit that
employs a circulating pump to move water through a
double wall/vented heat exchanger and returns the
heated water to the water tank. The water is heated by
superheated refrigerant discharge gas from the
compressor. This waste heat of the cooling mode
captured by the heat recovery increases the capacity
and efciency of the heat pump unit. If the air
temperature is uncomfortable coming from the air
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
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16
CP/BP Series
Water Tank Preparation
vents in the heating mode the heat recovery may need
to be turned off. In the heating mode the heat recovery
captures heat that would normally be used for space
heating.
If heat recovery unit is installed in an area
where freezing may occur, the unit must be
drained during winter months to prevent heat
exchanger damage. Heat exchanger ruptures
that occur due to freezing will void the heat
recovery package warranty along with the heat
pump warranty.
WATER TANK PREPARATION
1. Turn off electrical or fuel supply to the water heater.
2. Attach garden hose to water tank drain connection
and run other end of hose out doors or to an open
drain.
3. Close cold water inlet valve to water heater tank.
4. Drain tank by opening drain valve on the bottom
of the tank, then open pressure relief valve or
hot water faucet.
5. Once drained the tank should be ushed with
cold water until the water leaving the drain hose
is clear and free of sediment.
6. Close all valves and remove the drain hose.
7. Install HR water piping.
HR WATER PIPING
All hot water piping should be a minimum of 3/8t
O.D. copper tube to a maximum distance of fteen
(15) feet. For distances beyond fteen feet but not
exceeding sixty (60) feet use 1/2” copper tube.
Separately insulate all exposed surface of both
connecting water lines with 3/8” wall closed cell
insulation. Install isolation valves on supply and
return to the heat recovery. (Figure #8)
TYPICAL CONNECTION PIPING
6 720 220 045
Figure 8
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 17
MaWater Tank Rell
CP/BP Series
17
WATER TANK REFILL
1. Open the cold water supply to the tank.
2. Open a hot water faucet to vent air from the system
until water ows from the faucet, then close.
3. Depress the hot water tank pressure relief valve
handle to ensure there is no air remaining in the tank.
4. Carefully inspect all plumbing for water leaks.
Correct as required.
5. Purge all air from HR by depressing the schrader
valve on the HR Unit. Allow all air to bleed out
until water appears at the valve.
6. Before restoring the power or fuel supply to the
water heater, adjust the temperature setting on the
tank thermostat(s) to ensure maximum utilization
of the heat available from the refrigeration system
and conserve the most energy. On tanks with both
upper and lower elements and thermostats, the
lower element should be turned down to 100° F,
while the upper element should be adjusted to
120° F. Depending upon the specic needs of the
customer, you may need to adjust the upper
element differently. On tanks with a single
thermostat lower the thermostat setting to 120° F
or the “LOW” position.
7. After thermostat adjustments are completed,
replace access cover and restore electrical or
fuel supply to water heater.
INITIAL START-UP:
1. Make sure all valves in heat recovery water
piping system are open. NEVER OPERATE HR
PUMP DRY.
2. Turn on the heat pump. The HR pump should
not run if the compressor is not running.
3. Turn HR switch to the “ON” position. The pump
will operate if entering water temperature to HR
is below 120° F.
4. The temperature difference between the water
entering and leaving the heat recovery should
be 5° to 15° F.
MAINTENANCE
1. Filter changes or cleanings are required at
regular intervals. The time period between lter
changes will depend upon type of environment
the equipment is used in. In a single family
home, that is not under construction, changing
or cleaning the lter every 60 days may be
sufcient. In other applications such as motels,
where daily vacuuming produces a large
amount of lint, lter changes may be need to be
as frequent as biweekly. See unit specications
for replacement lter sizes. Note that horizontal
units containing two lters are taped together
at the factory to facilitate removal. This should
be done by end user as new lters are installed.
Operating the unit with improper line voltage
or with excessive phase imbalance is
hazardous to the unit and constitutes abuse
and is not covered under warranty.
2. An annual “checkup” is recommended by a
licensed refrigeration mechanic. Recording the
performance measurements of volts, amps, and
water temperature differences (both heating
and cooling) is recommended. This data should
be compared to the information on the unit’s
data plate and the data taken at the original
startup of the equipment.
3. The condensate drain should be checked
annually by cleaning and ushing to insure
proper drainage.
4. Periodic lockouts almost always are caused by
air or water ow problems. The lockout
(shutdown) of the unit is a normal protective
measure in the design of the equipment. If
continual lockouts occur, call a mechanic
immediately and have them check for: water
ow problems, water temperature problems, air
ow problems or air temperature problems.
Use of the pressure and temperature charts for
the unit may be required to properly determine
the cause.
5. Allow the unit to operate for 20 to 30 minutes to
ensure it is functioning properly. The pump
should shut off when the water temperature
entering the heat recovery reaches 120°F.
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 18
18
CP/BP Series
In-Warranty Material Return
IN-WARRANTY MATERIAL RETURN
When contacting your Representative for service or
replacement parts, refer to the model and serial
number of the unit as stamped on the data plate
attached to the unit.
Material may be returned to the factory only with
permission of an authorized factory representative. A
“Warranty Return Material” tag must be attached to
the returned material. Assure that all of the information
as called for on the tag is lled out completely and
accurately to expedite handling and insure prompt
issuance of credits.
UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
Freight charges for all items returned to the factory
shall be prepaid. The return of the part does not
constitute an order for a replacement. Therefore, a
purchase order must be entered through your nearest
representative. The order shall include the part
number, model number, and serial number of the unit
involved. If the part is within the warranty period, and
after our inspection of the returned part proves that
the failure is due to faulty material or workmanship a
credit or replacement part will be issued.
Parts returned without a completed “Warranty
Return Material” tag will not be credited.
Table 4: Physical Data
Model
BP007
BP009
BP012
BP015
BP018
CP/BP024
CP/BP030
CP/BP036
CP/BP042
CP/BP048
CP/BP060
CP/BP070
Clearance
Front
(in.)
360.46140 / 165160 / 185
360.46154 / 172174 / 192
360.66166 / 173186 / 205
360.66191 / 190208 / 218
360.66195 / 198212 / 222
360.81229 / 307242 / 340
361.14269 / 358292 / 404
361.14281 / 369304 / 415
361.11334 / 400360 / 465
361.11340 /405366 / 470
361.13396 / 452422 / 520
362.27444 / 494470 / 562
Water Coil
Volume
(gals.)
Installation Weight
(Vertical / Horizontal)
(lbs.)
Shipping Weight
(Vertical / Horizontal)
(lbs.)
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Entering Air Temp (Dry Bulb)Entering Air Temp (Dry Bulb)
Unit Specication
This chart shows approximate temperatures and pressures for a unit in good repair. The values shown are meant as a guide only and should not
be used to estimate system charge.
This chart assumes rated air ow and 80º d.b./67º w.b. entering air temperature in cooling, 70º d.b. entering air temperature in heating. Heating
data at entering uid temperatures below 50º assumes the use of antifreeze.
As a result of continuing research and development, specications are subject to change without notice.
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 25
Typical Wiring Diagrams
1 Stage - 1 Phase - Direct Drive Motor
CP/BP Series
25
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6 720 220 045
Page 26
26
CP/BP Series
1 Stage - 1 Phase - Direct Drive Motor - Hot Gas Reheat
Typical Wiring Diagrams
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 27
Typical Wiring Diagrams
1 Stage - 1 Phase - ECM Motor - Hot Gas Reheat
CP/BP Series
27
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Page 28
28
CP/BP Series
Unit Check-Out Sheet
UNIT CHECK-OUT SHEET
Customer Data
Customer Name ________________________________________________Date __________________________________
Address ________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Phone __________________________________________________________Unit Number _________________________
Unit Nameplate Data
Unit Make ______________________________________________
Model Number _________________________________________ Serial Number_______________________________
Refrigerant Charge (oz) _____________________
Unit Make ______________________________________________
Model Number _________________________________________ Serial Number_______________________________
Max Fuse Size (Amps) __________________________________
Volts / Amps_____________________ /______________________
Entering Air Temperature
Leaving Air Temperature _______________________________
_______________________________
Bosch Group 601 NW 65th Court Fort Lauderdale, FL 33309
6 720 220 045
Phone: (954) 776-5471 Fax: (800) 776-5529
http://www.fhp-mfg.com
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 29
Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING
ProblemPossible CauseChecks and Corrections
Entire unit
does not run
Blower
operates but
compressor
does not
Power Supply OffApply power, close disconnect
Blown FuseReplace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Check for correct fuses
Voltage Supply Low If voltage is below minimum voltage specied on unit data plate,
contact local power company.
ThermostatSet the fan to “ON”, the fan should run. Set thermostat to “COOL”
and lowest temperature setting, the unit should run in the cooling
mode (reversing valve energized). Set unit to “HEAT” and the highest
temperature setting, the unit should run in the heating mode (reversing
valve deenergized).
If neither the blower or compressor run in all three cases, the
thermostat could be miswired or faulty. To ensure miswired or faulty
thermostat verify that 24 volts is available at the low voltage terminal
strip between “R” and “C”, “Y” and “C”, and “O” and “C”. If the blower
does not operate, verify 24 volts between terminals “G” and “C”.
Replace the thermostat if defective.
ThermostatCheck setting, calibration, and wiring
WiringCheck for loose or broken wires at compressor, capacitor, or contactor
Safety ControlsCheck UPM board red default L.E.D. for Blink Code
CP/BP Series
29
Unit off on
high pressure
control
Unit off on
low pressure
control
Unit short
cycles
Compressor
overload open
Compressor motor
grounded
Compressor
windings Open
Discharge pressure
too high
Refrigerant chargeThe unit is overcharged with refrigerant. Reclaim refrigerant, evacuate
High pressureCheck for defective or improperly calibrated high pressure switch.
Suction pressure
too low
Refrigerant chargeThe unit is low on refrigerant. Check for refrigerant leak, repair,
Low pressure
switch
Unit oversizedRecalculate heating and or cooling loads.
ThermostatThermostat installed near a supply air grill; relocate thermostat.
Wiring and controls Check for defective or improperly calibrated low pressure switch.
If the compressor is cool and the overload will not reset, replace
compressor
Internal winding grounded to the compressor shell. Replace
compressor.
After compressor has cooled, check continuity of the compressor
windings. If the windings are open, replace the compressor
In “COOLING” mode: Lack of or inadequate water ow. Entering water
temperature is too warm. Scaled or plugged condenser.
In “HEATING” mode: Lack of or inadequate air ow. Blower inoperative,
clogged lter or restrictions in duct work
and recharge with factor recommended charge.
In “COOLING” mode: Lack of or inadequate air ow. Entering
air temperature is too cold. Blower inoperative, clogged lter or
restrictions in duct work
In “HEATING” mode: Lack of or inadequate water ow. Entering water
temperature is too cold. Scaled or plugged condenser.
evacuate and recharge with factory recommended charge.
Check for defective or improperly calibrated low pressure switch.
Readjust heat anticipator.
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice
6 720 220 045
Page 30
30
CP/BP Series
Troubleshooting
Insufcient
cooling or
heating
UPM board
trouble
shooting
Unit undersized
Loss of conditioned
air by leakage
Airow
Refrigerant charge
Compressor
Reversing Valve
Operating
pressures
TXV
Moisture,
noncondensables
Compressor will
not run, no fault
blink code
Recalculate heating and or cooling loads. If excessive, possibly
adding insulation and shading will rectify the problem
Check for leaks in duct work or introduction of ambient air
through doors or windows
Lack of adequate air ow or improper distribution of air.
Replace dirty lter
Low on refrigerant charge causing inefcient operation
Check for defective compressor. If discharge is too low and
suction pressure is too high, compressor is not pumping
properly. Replace compressor.
Defective reversing valve creating bypass of refrigerant from
discharge of suction side of compressor. Replace reversing
valve
Compare unit operation pressures to the pressure/temperature
chart for the unit.
Check TXV for possible restriction or defect. Replace if
necessary.
The refrigerant system may be contaminated with moisture
or noncondensables. Reclaim refrigerant, replace lter dryer,
evacuate the refrigerant system, and recharge with factory
recommended charge.
Yes
UPM Board
is Good
Is Green
Power LED
light on and
no Red
Blink Code?
Yes
No
Is there
power to
the “Y” Call
(C-Y)?
- Check all
power supplies
- Check all
safety switches
Yes
No
Is there 24 V
power from
C to CC?
Check
thermostat
settings and
configurations
for heat
pumps, and
wiring
No
Check for Red
Blink Code.
If Red Blink
Code is not
present, replace
UPM Board
6 720 220 045
Subject to change without prior notice Revised 05-12
Page 31
Notes
CP/BP Series
31
Revised 05-12 Subject to change without prior notice