BOMBARDIER blizzard mx, blizzard 9700 Operator's Manual

Page 1
Page 2
model
V.I.N. purchase date _
warranty expiry date
To be completed by dealer at time of sale.
DEALER IMPRINT AREA
AFTER SALES SERVICE BOMBARDIER INC. VALCOURT, QUEBEC CANADA,
JOE2LO
The following are trademarks of Bom­bardier Inc.
BOMBARDIER EVEREST SKI-DOO CITATION ALPINE OLYMPIQUE
BLIZZARD
TNT CARRY-BOOSE NORDIK ELAN SKANDIC ELITE SAFARI* GRAND PRIX SPECIAL
Litho'd in Canada
® *Trademarks of Bombardier Inc. All rights reserved Bombardier Inc.
Page 3
FOREWORD _
The Operator's Manual and the Snow­mobile Safety Handbook have been prepared to acquaint the owner / oper­ator of a new snowmobile
with
the var­ious vehicle controls, maintenance and safe operating instructions. Each is
in­dispensable for the proper use of the product, and should be kept
with
the
vehicle at all times. Should you have any questions per-
taining to the warranty and its applica­tion, please consult the
"Often
Asked Question" section of this manual, or your
selling dealer.
This manual uses the following sym-
bols.
+
WARNING: Identifies an instruc-
tion which, if not followed, could
cause personal injury.
...
CAUTION:
Denotes an instruc-
tion which, if not followed, could
severely damage vehicle components.
O
NOTE: Indicates supplementary
information needed to fully com­an instruction.
Although the mere reading of such
in­formation does not eliminate the haz­ard, your understanding of the infor-
mation will promote its correct use.
+
WARNING: The engines and the
corresponding components iden­tified in this manual should not be uti­lized on
producttsl other than those
mentioned on the cover page of this manual.
Most specifications are given in both metric and customary units. Where precise accuracy is not required, some conversions are rounded to even numbers for easier use.
A shop manual can be obtained for complete service, maintenance and repair in­formation.
Page 4
SAFETY
IN
MAINTENANCE _
Observe the following precautions:
Throttle mechanism should be check­ed for free movement before starting engine.
The
snowmobile engine can be stopped by activating the emergen­cy cut-out or tether switches or turn-
ing
off
the key.
Clean and check operation of the headlight, tail light and brake light.
Engine should be running only when belt guard
and/or
pulley guard is
secured in place.
Never run the engine
without
drive belt installed. Running an unloaded engine can prove to be dangerous.
Never run the engine when the track is raised
off
the ground.
It can be dangerous to run engine
with
the hood removed.
Gasoline is flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Always manipulate in a well ventilated area. Do
not
smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the vicinity. If gasoline fumes are noticed while driving, the cause should be determined and
corrected
without
delay.
Maintain your vehicle in top mechan­ical condition at all times.
Your
snowmobile is not designed to be driven or operated on black top, bare earth, or other abrasive sur-
faces. On such surfaces abnormal and excessive wear of critical parts
is inevitable.
Your
snowmobile is
not
designed to be operated on public streets, road or highways. In most States and Provinces, it is considered an illegal operation.
Installation of other than standard equipment, including ski-spreaders,
bumpers, pack racks, etc., could severely affectthe stability and safe­ty of your vehicle. Avoid adding on accessories that alter the basic
ve-
hicle configuration.
Whenever the vehicle is parked out­doors, overnight or for a long peri­od, it issuggested to protect it against the inclemency of the weather
with
a snowmobile cover.
Do not lubricate throttle
and/or
brake cables and housings.
Only perform procedures as detailed in this manual. Unless otherwise specified, engine should be turned OFF for all lubrication and mainte­nance procedures.
Blizzard 9700: Since engine cooling
is fully in effect only when the vehi­cle is in motion and driven on snow, it is not recommended that you
al-
low
the engine to idle for more than
brief periods
and/or
you drive the vehicle on icy surface. Prolonged idling
and/or
continuous driving on
ice may cause engine damage.
Blizzard 9700: When removing
coolant tank cap, first place a cloth over cap then turn cap to its first step to release pressure. Never drain or refill the cooling system when
en-
gine is hot.
These vehicles are designed for the driver only. No provisions have been made for a passenger.
.....
WARNING: Should removal of a
...
nylon lock nut be required when undergoing repairs/disassembly, al­ways replace by new ones. Tighten as specified in the applicable Shop
Manual.
PLEASE READ
AND
UNDERSTAND
ALL
WARNINGS
AND
CAUTIONS IN
THIS
MANUAL
AND
ON THE VEHI-
THIS
MANUAL
SHOULD
REMAIN
WITH
THE VEHICLE
AT
THE
TIME
OF RESALE.
2,
_
Page 5
INDEX _
THE 1984
··LIMITED
WARRANTY.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 4
OFTEN
ASKED
QUESTIONS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
LISTING OF
AREA
DISTRIBUTORS.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 8
HOW
TO IDENTIFY
YOUR
SNOWMOBILE.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 9
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENTS
Throttle lever, brake lever,
ignition/light
switch, headlamp dimmer switch,
emergency
cut-out
switch, tether cut-out switch, rewind starter handle, primer, adjustable steering handle, speedometer, tachometer, temperature gauge, oil level indicator, high beam indicator, fuel gauge, fuel tank gap,
hood opening, tool bag, tool box, fuse holder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
10
BREAK-IN PERIOD
Break-in, 10 hour-inspection, inspection check list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13
FUEL
Recommended gasoline, recommended oil, oil injection system, fuel mix­ture ratio
& mixing procedure, fuel/oil mixing charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
PRE-START CHECK
Check
points.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 17
STARTING
PROCEDURE
Manual starting, before riding, emergency starting
..
17
LUBRICATION
Frequency, steering mechanism, drive axle, slide suspension, chaincase oil level, rotary valve system, oil injection system
18
MAINTENANCE
Chart, belt guard removal, drive belt removal, drive belt condition, new drive belt, brake condition, brake adjustment, spark plugs, suspension con­dition, suspension adjustment, track condition, track tension and align­ment, drive pulley, steering mechanism, steering adjustment, muffler at­tachment, engine head nuts, engine mount nuts, carburetors adjustment, oil injection system, fan belt, cooling system, headlamp beam aiming, bulb
replacement, general inspection. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
STORAGE
Track, suspension, skis, controls, chaincase, drive pulley, engine and primer lubrication, fuel tank
& caburetors, cooling system, chassis, general
inspection .
..
30
PRE..SEASON PREPARATION
Pre-seasonpreparation
chart..
. 34
TROUBLE
SHOOTING.
. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
TOOLS..........................................................
37
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
..
. 38
WIRING
DIAGRAM
, , 41
SI
METRIC
INFORMATION
GUIDE
. . . . . . . .
..
. ,
,........
43
CHANGE
OF ADDRESS OR
OWNERSHIP
, . . . . . . . 45
_______________
3
Page 6
THE 1984 LIMITED WARRANTY _
1 - PERIOD
BOMBARDIER® INC. as manufacturer, warrants FROM THE DATE OF FIRST CONSUMER SALES, every 1984 SKI-DOO® snowmobile, sold as NEW
AND
UNUSED, by an authorized SKI-DOO dealer
for
a period of:
12 consecutive months.
2 -
WHAT
BOMBARDIER WILL DO
BOMBARDIER will repair
and/or
replace, at its option, components defective in
material
and/or
workmanship (under normal use and service.l
with
a genuine
BOMBARDIER component
without
charge
for
parts or labour, at any authorized
SKI-DOO dealer during said warranty period.
3 -
CONDITION
TO HAVE WARRANTY WORK PERFORMED
Present to the servicing dealer, the hard copy of the BOMBARDIER Warranty
Registration card received by the customer
from
the selling dealer at time of pur-
chase.
4 WARRANTY TRANSFER
This warranty is transferable to subsequent ownerts)
for
remainder of warranty
period
from
original date of sale.
5 -
EXCLUSIONS·
ARE
NOT
WARRANTED
Normal wear on all items such as,
but
not
limited to:
- drive belts
- slider shoes
- spark plugs
- bulbs
- runners on skis
Replacement parts
and/or
accessories
which
are
not
genuine BOMBARDIER
parts
and/or
accessories.
Damage resulting
from
installationofparts other than genuine BOMBARDIER
parts.
Damage caused by failure
to
provide proper maintenance as detailed in the
Operator Manual. The labour, parts and lubricants costs of all maintenance
services, including tune-ups and adjustments will be charged
to
the owner.
Wet
celts battery.
Vehicles designed
and/or
used
for
racing purposes.
All optional accessories installed on the vehicle. (The normal warranty policy
for
parts and accessories, if any, applies).
Damage resulting from accident, fire or other casualty, misuse, abuse or ne­glect.
Damage resulting
from
operation of the snowmobile on surfaces other than
snow.
4 _
Page 7
Damage resulting from modification to the snowmobile
not
approved in writ-
ing by BOMBARDIER.
Losses incurred by the snowmobile owner other than parts and labour, such as,
but
not
limited
to,
transportation,
towing,
telephone calls, taxis, or any
other incidental or consequential damages.
6 - BATTERY WARRANTY:
12 consecutive months. (Pro-rated,) 100% warranty coverage will start on the date the snowmobile was purchased
and run to the
following April 30th. The remainder of the 12 months period will
be pro-rated as follows:
50%
from
April 30th to December 1st.
- 40%
from
December 1st to December 31st.
300/0
from
January 1st
to
end of warranty.
Some
states or provinces do not
allow
the exclusion or limitation of inciden-
tal or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion
may
not
apply.
7 - EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES
This warranty gives you specific rights, and you
may
also have other legal
rights
which
may
vary
from
state to state, or province to province. Where applicable this warranty is expressly in lieu of all other expressed or implied warranties of
BOMBARDIER,
its distributors and the selling dealer, in-
cluding any warranty of merchantability of fitness for any particular pur-
pose; otherwise the implied warranty is limited to the duration
of
this war-
ranty.
However,
some states or provinces do
not
allow limitations on
how
long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation
may
not
apply.
Ne.ither the distributor, the selling dealer, nor any other person has been authorized to
make
any affirmation, representation or warranty other than those contained in this warranty, and if made, such affirmation, representa­tion or warranty shall
not
be enforceable against
BOMBARDIER
or any
other person. BOMBARDIER
INC.
reserves the right to modify its warranty policy at any
time, being understood that such modification will
not
alter the warranty
conditions applicable to vehicles sold
while
the above warranty is in effect.
8 - CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
If a servicing problem or other
difficulty
occurs, we suggest the following:
1.
Try
to resolve the problem at the dealership
with
the Service Manager or
Owner.
2. If this fails,
contact
your area distributor listed in the Operator Manual.
3. Then if
your
grievance still remains unsolved, you may
write
to
us:
Bombardier Inc.
Service Department Recreational Products Division Valcourt, Quebec, Canada, JOE 2LO
February 1983 Bombardier Inc.
Valcourt, Quebec, Canada, JOE 2LO
*Trademarks of Bombardier Inc.
-------------_5
Page 8
OFTEN
ASKED QUESTIONS _
Q:
Why
must my
snowmobile
be registered?
After
all I do have my original invoice
as
proof
of
when
I purchased my
snowmobile.
A:
Your warranty is validatany
authorized dealerofthe product. Your
tretion is the key element in
providing
the servicing dealer
with
the necessary
data to complete warranty claim forms. This information is also used to
notify
owners in the eventofa safety recall.
Q: I
bought
my
snowmobile
in 0'King
County
butIsnowmobile
in
Washington
County. Can the dealer in
Washington
County
accept to
perform
warranty
work
on my snowmobile?
A:
Yes,
any
authorizeddealer in
North
America can
perform
warranty repairs,
providing
the
customer
warranty registration
card
is presented.
Q: Where can I find
information
on the lubrication and maintenance of my
snow-
mobile?
A:
In this Operator
Manual
provided
with the vehicle
at
the time
of
first sale.
Q: Will the entire
warranty
be
void
or cancelled, if I do
not
operate or maintain my
new
snowmobile
exactly as specified in the Operator's Manual?
A:
The warrantyofthe
new
snowmobile
cannot
be
"Voided"
or
"Cancelled",
However,
if
a particular failure is caused
by
operation
or
maintenance
other
than is
shown
in the OperatorManual, THA T teilure
may
not
be covered under
warranty. This includes service
work
performed
by
the customer, especially
the critical adjustments to ignition, timing, carburation
and
oil
injection/or
oil
mixture.
Q:
Would
you give some examples of abnormal use or
r,r.r
..
lr.,~t
or abuse?
A:
These terms are
and
overlap each
other
in areas. Some specific ex-
amples
may
include: running the machine
outofoil, chain failure causedbya
lack
of
lubrication, operating the machine
with
a broken
or
damaged
part
which causes
another
part
to tell,
and
so on.Ifyou have any specific questions
on operation
or
maintenance, please
contact
your dealer
for
advice.
Q:
What
costs are my responsibility during the
warranty
period?
A:
The customer's responsibilitv includes all costsofnormal
maintenance ser-
vices,
non-warranty
repairs, accidents
and
collision damage, as well
dS
oils,
and
spark plugs,
and
incidentalorconsequential damages costs as explained
in the warranty.
6 _
Page 9
Q: Are
"Genuine"
Bombardier replacement parts used in warranty repairs covered
by warranty?
A:
Yes.
When installed by an authorized dealer,
any
"genuine"
Bombardier
part
used in warranty repairs assumes the remaining warranty that exists on
the machine.
Q:
If
I sell
my
snowmobile within the warranty period,
will
the
new
owner
qualify
for
the balanceofthe warranty?
A:
Yes,
provided
the
unit
has already been registered with the manufacturer.
Note that the change
of
ownership card in this manual
should
be completed
and
sent to Bombardier Inc.
Q:
How
can I receive the best
owner
assistance?
A:
The satisfaction
and
goodwillofthe ownersofBombardier
products
are
of
primary concern to your dealer
and
Bombardier Inc. Normal/y, any problems
that arise in connection with the sales transaction or the operation
of
your
snowmobile will be handled by your Dealers Sales
or
Service Departments. It
is however, that despite the best intentions
of
everyone concern-
ed, misunderstandings
wtll sometimes occur.
If
you have a problem that has
not
been handled to your satisfaction through
normal
channels, we suggest
that you discuss yourproblem with a
memberofdealership management. Fre-
quently, complaints are the resultofa breakdown in communications
and
can
quickly be resolved
by
a memberofthe dealership management.Ifthe prob­lem already has been reviewed with the Sales or Service Manager, contact
the Dealer
himselforthe General Manager.
------
7
Page 10
LISTING OF AREA
D~T~BUTORS~~~~~~~~~~~~
CANADIAN DISTRIBUTORS
BOMBARDIER INC. EASTERN
CANADA
DISTRIBUTION DIVISION
Atlantic
Branch P.O. Box 670 Shediac, New Brunswick, EOA3GO (506) 386-6117
Magdalen Island, Nova Scotia,
New
Brunswick, Prince Edward Island
Quebec Branch 1350 Nobel Boulevard Boucherville, Quebec, J4B 1A1 (514) 655-6121
Province of Quebec
Ontario Branch 230 Bayview Drive Barrie, Ontario, L4N 4Y8 (705) 728-8600
Province of Ontario
BROOKS EQUIPMENT LIMITED 1616 King, Edward Street P.O. Box 985 Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3C 2V8 (2041
633-7247
British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, Yukon
CHARLES R. BELL LIMITED
Newfoundland, Labrador
Offices
- Riverside Drive P.O. Box 1050 Corner Brook, Newfoundland, A2H 6J3 (709) 634-3533
- 81 Kenmount Road P.O.
Box
8127
St-John's, Newfoundland,
AlB
3N1
(709l 722-6700
HUDSON'S
BAY CO. LTD.
165 Hymus Blvd Pointe-Claire, Quebec, H9R 1G2 (514) 697-8500
North-West Territories, Franklin District & Keewatin
8 _
AMERICAN DISTRIBUTORS
BOMBARDIER CORPORATION
All States (excluding Alaska)
SERVICE OFFICES
- East Main Street Road Malone, New York 12953 (518) 483-4411
4505 West Superior Street P.O. Box 6106 Duluth, Minnesota 55806 (218) 628-2881
- P.O. Box 1569 Idaho
Falls, Idaho, 83401
(208) 529-9510
NATIONAL
SALES OFFICE
- O'Hare Lake Plaza
2350 Devon Avenue Suite 150 Des Plaines, Illinois 60018 (312) 298-9540
MILLER EQUIPMENT
AND
RECREATIONAL CENTER 1049
Whitney
Road
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
(907) 274-9513
Alaska
Page 11
HOW
TO
IDENTIFY
YOUR
SNOWMOBILE
_
The main components of your snow­mobile (engine, track and frame) are identified by different serial numbers. It may sometimes become necessary to locate these numbers for warranty pur-
poses or to trace your snowmobile in
the event of theft.
BLIZZARD5500MX
B
L1ZZAR
D9700
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER
O
NOTE: We strongly recommend that you take note of all the serial numbers
on your vehicle and supply them to your insurance company. It will surely
help in the event a snowmobile is stolen.
_______________
9
Page 12
CONTROLSI
INSTRUMENTS _
~~-r--E
~~~-A
--n..--Q
A) Throttle lever B) Brake lever
C)
Ignition/light
switch
D)
Headlamp dimmer switch
E) Emergency
cut-out
switch
F) Tether
cut-out
switch
G) Rewind starter handle
H) Primer I) Adjustable steering handle
J)
Speedometer
A) Throttle Lever
Located on right side of handlebar. When compressed, it controls the en­gine speed and the engagement of the transmission. When released, engine speed returns automatically to idle.
B) Brake Lever
Located on the left side of handlebar. When compressed, the brake is ap­plied. When released, it automatically returns to its original position. Braking effect is proportionate to the pressure applied on the lever and to the type of terrai
nand
its
snow
coverage.
K) Tachometer (Blizzard 9700 only) L) Temperature gauge (Blizzard 9700
only)
M) Oil level indicator (Blizzard 5500
MX
only)
N) High beam indicator
0) Fuel gauge P) Fuel tank cap
Q)
Hood
opening
C) Ignition/Light
Switch
OFF
ffi~ON
~-"TEST"
Key operated, 3 position switch. To
start engine, first turn key clockwise to
ON position. To stop engine, turn key
counter-clockwise to OFF position. The lights are automatically ON when-
ever the engine is running.
Blizzard 5500 MX:
To test oil level indicator bulb, with en-
gine running, turn key to test position.
If bulb does not lite, replace.
10 _
Page 13
+ON t OFF
~~
D) Headlamp Dimmer Switch
The dimmer switch, located on left si­de of handlebar, allows correct selec­tion of headlamp beam. To obtain high or
low
beam simply flick the switch.
E) Emergency Cut-Out Switch
A push pull type switch located on the right side of the handlebar. To stop the
engine in an emergency
I push the but-
ton to the lower
off
position and simul­taneously apply the brakes. To start engine, button must be at the upper on position.
The driver of this vehicle should fami­liarize himself with the function of this device by using it several times on first outing. Thereby being mentally pre­paredfor emergencysituations requiring its use.
.....
WARNING:
If the switch has
....
been used in an emergency situa­tion the source of malfunction should be determined and corrected before
re-
starting engine.
F) Tether Cut-Out Switch
A pull switch located below the handlebar. Attach tether cord to wrist or other convenient location then snap tether cut-out cap over receptacle be­fore starting engine.
If emergency engine
"shut
off"
is re-
quired completely pull cap from safety
switch and engine power will be auto­matically shut
"off".
O
NOTE: The cap must be installed
on the safety switch at all times in
order to operate the vehicle.
.....
WARNING:
If the switch is used
....
in an emergency situation the
source of malfuntion should be
de-
termined and corrected before restart­ing engine.
G) Rewind Starter Handle
Auto
rewind type located on right hand side of vehicle. To engage mechanism, pull handle.
H) Primer
A push-pull button located below han­dlebar. Pulland push button
(2-3times) to activate primer. The primer should always be used for cold engine starts. After engine is warm however, it is not necessary to use primer when starting.
I) Adjustable steering handle
- Remove steering pad.
- Loosen the four (4) retaining screws.
- Adjust the handle to the desired po-
sition.
.....
WARNING:
Do not adjust too
....
high as the brake lever may con-
tact the windshield when turning.
- Lock the steering handle in place by tightening the four (4) retaining screws to 26
N.m
(19 ft-lbs).
- Reinstall steering pad.
J)
Speedometer
The speedometer is linked directly to the drive axle. Direct-reading dial indi­cates the speed of the vehicle.
Odom-
eter records the total distance travelled
in kilometers.
Lower position to stop engine
Upper position before starting
Attach
towr~
_
-------
11
Page 14
K) Tachometer
(Blizzard 9700 only)
The tachometer registers the impulses of magneto. Direct-reading dial indi­cates the number of revolutions per
minute (RPM) of the engine.
~
CAUTION: The tachometer is
Y protected by a fuse, if tachom-
eter stops operating check fuse condi­tion and if necessary replace. The fuse is 0.1 amp. Do
not
use a higher rated fuse as this can cause severe damage to the tachometer.
U Temperature Gauge
(Blizzard 9700 only)
The gauge indicates engine coolant temperature. Normal operating tem­perature is 50°C
(120°FL However, coolant temperature can vary depen­ding on driving condition. If coolant temperature exceeds 95°C (200°F) re­duce speed and run vehicle in loose snow or stop engine immediately.
WARNING: To remove coolant ...,.
tank cap, place a cloth over the cap and unscrew it to the first step to release the pressure. If this notice is disregarded loss of fluid and possible severe burns could occur.
M) Oil Level Indicator
(Blizzard 5600 MX only)
Will light up when injection oil level is low. Check level and replenish as soon
as possible. ..,
CAUTION: Do
not
run engine out
Y of oil. Serious engine damage will
occur.
To test oil level indicator bulb, turn ig-
nition key (engine running) to
"test" position. If light does not glow, replace bulb.
N) High Beam Indicator
Lights up when headlamp is on high beam.
0) Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge is located on the left side of the fuel tank. The gauge func­tion on the principle of communicating vessels, so the fuel level inside the tank is directly related
with
the level indi-
cated on the gauge.
WARNING: Never usea lite match
...,.
or open flame to check fuel level.
P) Fuel Tank Cap
Accessible under fuel tank cover. Lift cover, unscrew cap. Plastic retainer will stop cap from falling.
Q)
Hood Opening
Pull down the latch to unhook the hood from the anchor.
12 _
Page 15
O
NOTE: Always lift hood gently up
until stopped by
restraining de-
vice.
WARNING:
It isdangerous to run
.....
an engine with the hood open or
removed. Personal injury could result.
~
CAUTION: Prior to re-securing
y the hood latch, position the bot-
tom edge of the hood into the hood guide located on each side of the frame.
Tool
Compartment
To gain access, tilt hood. Ideal location for spare plugs, rope, first aid kit, flash­light, etc.
O
NOTE: - Blizzard 5500
MX:
The
tool
box is located under the
hood in the front of the vehicle.
- Blizzard 9700: The tool bag is located
beside the rotary valve oil reservoir.
Fuse Holder
(Blizzard 9700 only)
The tachometer is protected
with
a 0.1 ampere rated fuse. Fuse holder is lo­cated under the hood behind the ta­chometer . If it stops operating, check fuse condition and replace if neces­sary.
BREAK-IN PERIOD _
Break-in
With Bombardier-Rotax snowmobile engines, a break-in period is required
before running the vehicle at full throt­tle. Engine's manufacturer recommen­dation is 10to 15operating hours. Dur­ing this period, maximum throttle should not exceed
3/4,
however, brief full acceleration and speed variations contribute to a good break-in. Con­tinued wide open throttle accelera­tions, prolonged cruising speeds, and lugging are detrimental during the break-in period.
~
CAUTION: Remove and clean
..
spark plugs after engine break-in.
O
NOTE: A new drive belt requires
a break-in period of 15-25km (10-
15 miles).
10-Hour Inspection
As with any precision piece of mechan­ical equipement, we suggest that after the first 10 hours of operation or 30 days after the purchase, whichever comes first, your vehicle be checked by your dealer. This inspection will give
you the opportunity to discuss the un­answered questions you may have en­countered during the first hours of operation. Remember that it is easier to remedy at this time than to allow the snowmobile to operate until a possible
failure occurs.
The 10 hours inspection is at the ex-
pense of the vehicle owner.
______________
13
Page 16
1G-HOURINSPECTION CHECK LIST
J
Engine head nuts Engine mount nuts Muffler attachment Spark plugs condition Carburetors adjustment Engine timing Pulley alignment and drive belt condition Chaincase oil level Rotary valve oil level (Blizzard 9700 only) Injection oil level (Blizzard 5500 MX only) Oil injection pump adjustment (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Fan belt tension and condition (Blizzard 5500 MX only) Engine coolant level (Blizzard 9700 only) Brake operation and lining condition Ski alignment (runners condition) Steering arm, retorque to 42
N·m
(31
ft-lbs)
Handlebar bolts, retorque to 26
N·m
(19 ft-lbs) Suspension and steering condition and lubrication Track condition, tension and alignment Electrical wiring (loose connections, stripped wires,
damaged insula-
tlon), tighten all loose bolts, nuts and linkage
Operation of lighting system (HI / LO beam, brake light, etc.), test operation of emergency cut-out switch and tether cut-out switch
We recommend that you have your dealer sign this inspection.
Date of 10 hour inspection
14 _
Dealer signature
Page 17
FUEL
_
Recommended Gasoline
...
CAUTION: Never experiment
...
with different fuel or fuel ratios. Never use naphtha, methanol or similar products.
+
WARNING: Never
"top
up" the
gas tank before placing the vehi­cle in a warm area. At certain tempera­tures, gasoline
will expand and over­flow. Always wipe off any gasoline spillagefrom the snowmobile.
Blizzard 5500
MX
Use premium leaded or unleaded gaso-
line (octane number of 89 of higher). Blizzard 9700
Use regular leaded or unleaded gaso-
line
available from all service stations.
Recommended Oil
(Both models)
Use "Bombardier Snowmobile Injec-
tion Oil"
(P
/N
496 0133 00 - 1 liter)
available from your dealer. This type of
oil will flow at temperatures as low as minus 40°C
(-40°F),
It is a blend of specially selected base
oils and additives which provides outstanding lubrication, engine clean­linessand minimum spark plug fouling.
If "Bombardier Snowmobile Injection Oil"
is unavailable, substitute with
"Bombardier 50:1 Snowmobile Oil".
...
CAUTION: Never use outboard
or straight mineral oils.
Oil Injection System
(Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Always maintain a sufficient amount of
Bombardier Snowmobile injection oil
in the injection oil tank.
..
CAUTION: Check level and refill
...
every time you refuel.
O
NOTE: Forthe break-in period on-
ly, 450 ml (16 oz.) of Bombardier
Snowmobile Injection oil should be
added to the first full fuel tank filling.
This will assure additional protection
during the initial engine break-in.
Fuel Mixture Ratio & Mixing Procedure
(Blizzard 9700 only)
Oil must be added to the gasoline in
pre-measured amounts then both oil
and gasoline should be thoroughly
mixed together before fueling the tank.
The importance of using the correct
fuel mixture cannot be overstressed. An incorrect fuel ratio results in serious
engine damage. Recommended fuel
ratio is 30/1 .
SI
UNITS
500 ml oil to 15 liters 30/1
IMPERIAL
UNITS
16 oz. oil to 3 Imp. gals 30/1
or 500 ml oil to 3.3 Imp. gals = 30/1
U.S.
UNITS
13 oz. oil to 3 U.S.
gals=
30/1
O
NOTE: To facilitate fuel mixing, oil
should be kept at room temper-
ature. To mix the gasoline and oil always use
a separate clean container. Never mix directly in your snowmobile tank. For
best results, acquire
two
containers,
either plastic or metal. Draw from one
until empty then use the second one.
_______________
15
Page 18
+
WARNING: Gasoline is flamma­ble and explosive under certain
conditions. Always manipulate in a well ventilated area. Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the vici-
nity. If gasoline fumes are noticed while driving, the cause should be de-
termined and corrected
without
delay. Never add fuel while the engine is run­ning. Avoid skin contact
with
fuel at
below freezing temperatures.
1. Pour approximately 4 liters
(1 gallon) of gasoline into a clean con­tainer.
FUEUOIL
MIXING
CHARTS
(Blizzard 9700 - 30:1 ratio)
25
20
15
10
Litera
of gas
A 0
ml of oil
needed
....
USE BOMBARDIER INJECTiON OIL
10
151&
20 2521 30 352
(literi
3. Replace the container cap and shake the container thoroughly.
_3&5
j
(ill!
4. Add the remainder of the gasoline.
5. Once again thoroughly agitate the container. Then using a funnel
with
a FINE MESH
SCREEN
to prevent the entry of foreign particles, pour the mixture into the snowmobile
tank,
+
WARNING: To prevent fuel spill­age,a funnel must always be used
when filling the gastank.
a
NOTE: When using pre-mixed
fuel, always shake the container
thoroughly as the
oil has a tendency to
settle.
Imp. gal 1
of
gas
0
~TtP~e~~~~f
....
U.S. 981 1
of
gas
A 0
~ij
~·e~~~~f
.....
10 13 15
~1021
25
30 33.8
11
itIr)
Page 19
PRE-START CHECK _
Check Points
ACTIVATE THE THROTTLE CON­TROL LEVER SEVERAL TIMES to check that it operates easily and smoothly. The throttle control lever
must return to idle position when re­leased.
Check that the skis and the track are
not
frozen to the ground or snow surface and that steering operates freely.
Activate the brake control lever and make sure the brake fully applies be­fore the brake control lever touches the handlebar grip.
(Blizzard 9700) Check coolant level.
Liquid should be 19-25 mm
(3/4-1
in.) below filler neck. If additional coolant is necessary or if entire sys­tem has to be refilled, use a solution
of 3 parts of anti-freeze for 2 parts of
water
(600/0
anti-freeze, 40% water).
See cooling system in storage.
O
NOTE:
Always
use ethylene-
glycol anti-freeze containing cor­rosion inhibitors specifically recom­mended for aluminium engines.
..&.
WARNING:
Before removing the
...
radiator pressure cap place a cloth over the cap and unscrew it to the first step to release the pressure.
Never drain or refill the cooling system when engine is hot. Loss of fluid and possibilityof severe burns could occur, if this notice is disregarded.
(Blizzard 5500
MX)
Check injection
oil level.
Check fuel level.
Verify that the path ahead of the ve-
hicle is clear of bystanders and ob-
stacles.
....
WARNING:
Only start
your
snow-
...
mobile once all components are
checked and functioning properly.
STARTING PROCEDURE _
Test throttle control lever. Check that the emergency
cut-out
switch is in the ON position.
+ON
Upper position
before starting engine
Ensure the tether
cut-out
cap is in posi-
tion and
that
the cord is attached to
your clothing.
Activate the primer (2 or 3 times).
O
NOTE: Primer is not necessary
when the engine is warm.
Manual Starting
Insert the key in the ignition and turn to ON position.
Grasp'manual starter handle firmly and pull slowly until a resistance is felt then pull vigorously. Slowly release the re­wind starter handle.
.....
WARNING:
Do not apply throttle
...
while starting.
_____________
17
Page 20
Before riding
Check operation of the emergency cut­out switch, and tether switch. Restart
engine.
+
WARNING: If engine does not
shut-off when applying the emer­gency cut-outswitch and or when pull­ing the tether cut-out cap, stop the en-
gine by turning off the ignition key. Do
not operate the vehicle further, see
your dealer.
Allow the engine to warm before oper­ating at full throttle.
Emergency Starting
Should the rewind starter rope fray and break, the engine can be started
with
an emergency starter rope.
+
WARNING:
Do not start the vehi-
cle by the drive pulley unless it is
a true emergency situation, have the
vehicle repaired as soon as possible.
Attach emergency rope to starter grip.
Remove
the belt guard from the vehi-
cle and wind the emergency rope tight
around the drive pulley between the
sliding half and the roller guard. Start the engine as per usual manual start-
ing.
+
WARNING: When startingthe ve-
hiclein an emergency situation by the drive pulley, do not make a knot at the end of the emergency rope and do
not reinstall the belt guard.
LUBRICATION _
...
Frequency
Routine maintenance is necessary for
all mechanized products, and the snow-
mobile is no exception. A weekly vehi­cle inspection contributes to the life span of the snowmobile as well as re­tains safe and dependable operation. It
is recommended that the steering sys­tem and suspension be lubricated
monthly or every
40 hours of opera-
tion. If the vehicle is operated in wet snow or in severe conditions these items should be lubricated more fre­quently.
+
WARNING:
Only perform such
procedures as detailed in this
manual. It is recommended that dealer
assistance be periodically obtained on
other components/systems not cov­ered in this manual. Unless otherwise specified, engine should be turned OFF for
all lubrication and maintenance pro-
cedures.
Steering Mechanism
+
WARNING: Do not lubricate throt­tle and/or brake cablesand hous-
ings.
Blizzard 5500 MX
Lubricate the ski legs and transverse tube at grease fittings. Oil steering ball
joints.
18 _
Page 21
Blizzard
9700
Lubricate the ski legs at grease fittings
until new grease appears at joints.
Coat spring slider cuchions with grease.
Oil spring coupler bolts, ball joints and steering column bushings.
(Oil on
both
sides)
Drive Axle
Lubricate at grease fitting using
low
temperature grease.
CAUTION: When lubricating the drive axle bearing, do not apply
excessive
grease as the seal will be pushed out of its housing. Check seal position with finger.
Slide Suspension
Lubricate idler wheels at grease fitting until grease appears at joints. Use low
temperature grease only.
Blizzard 5500MX
______________
19
Page 22
Blizzard 8700
Chaincase Oil Level
Check the oil level by removing the oil level cap plug.
The oil should be level with the bottom of the oil level orifice.
O
NOTE: The chaincase oil capacity
is approximately 200 mL (7 oz.).
Rotary Valve System
(Blizzard 9700 only)
Check reservoir oil level frequently. Level should be between level lines of plastic reservoir. If necessary replenish to maximum oil level line using Bom­bardier Snowmobile Injection Oil avail-
able from your dealer.
Oil Injection System
(Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Check reservoir frequently. Replenish as required, using Bombardier Snow­mobile Injection Oil, available from your dealer.
Maximum level:
13mm (1/2"1 from top
l~~
f
20 _
Page 23
MAINTENANCE _
The following Maintenance Chart indi-
cates regular servicing schedules to be
performed by you or your servicing dealer. If these services are performed as suggested, your snowmobile
will
give you many years of low-cost use.
"WARNING:
Only perform such
T procedures as detailed in this
manual. It is recommended that dealer assistance be periodically obtained on other components/systems
not
cov­ered in this manual. Unless otherwise specified, engine should be turned OFF for
all lubrication and maintenance pro-
cedures.
SERVICE
AND
E
MAINTENANCE
E
E
§
<D
CHART
2
8
m
OJ
N
eo
LO
<D
0-
>~E
~~E
»E
8
C'Ow-""
~
~-""
5~-""
~~8
W
Q.l<Do
§<Dg
Q)
$:\-'¢
C
.....
N
ON
2000
OOC'?
a::
Drive belt condition
23
Brake condition
23
Brake adjustment
23
Spark plugs
23
Suspension condition
24
Suspension adjustment (as required)
24
Track condition
25
Track tension and alignment
25
Drive pulley
26
Steering mechanism
26
Steering adjustment
27
Muffler attachment
27
Engine head nuts
28
Engine
mount
nuts
28
Carburetors adjustment
28
Injection oil filter condition
28
(Blizzard 5500 MX only) Oil injection pump adjustment
28
(Blizzard 5500 MX only) Fan belt (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
29
Coolingsystem(Blizzard9700only)
29
Headlamp beam aiming
29
General inspection
30
O
NO.TE:
The ten hour inspection is a very important part of proper service and
maintenance.
_____________
21
Page 24
Belt Guard Removal
WARNING: Engine should be running only when belt guard is
secured in place.
1. Tilt the hood, remove both belt
guard retaining clips
fA).
2.
Pull out retaining pints) (B).
3. Unscrew the wing nut (C) (Blizzard
5500
MX only).
4. Lift and remove the belt guard as-
sembly.
Blizzard 5500 MX
2. Open the driven pulley by twisting and pushing the sliding half. Hold in fully open position.
Blizzard 9700
3. Slip the belt over the top edgeof the
fixed half.
4. Slip the belt out from the drive pul­ley and remove completely from the
vehicle. To install the drive belt, re­verse the procedure.
B
A
A
Drive Belt Removal
WARNING: Never start or run
engine
without
the drive belt in-
stalled. Running an unloaded engine is
dangerous.
1. Tilt the hood and remove the belt guard.
WARNING:
At
the removal or in-
stallation of the belt guard
front retaining pin be careful not to burn yourself on the exhaust system.
22 _
Page 25
t
Tce>=:(~
13mm (112")
approx.
~!~
Strongly pull
Spark Plugs
Disconnect the spark plug wires and remove the spark plugs.
Check the condition of the plugs.
A brownish tip reflects ideal condi­tions. (Carburetor adjustments, spark plug heat range, etc.; are cor­rect).
A black insulator tip indicates fouling caused by: carburetor idle speed mixture
and/or
high speed mixture too rich, incorrect fuel mixture ratio, wrong type of spark plug (heat
range), or excessive idling.
A light grey insulator tip indicates a lean mixture caused by; carburetor high speed mixture adjusted too lean, wrong spark plug heat range, incorrect fuel mixture ratio, or a leaking seal or gasket.
After the adjustment, brake should ap­ply fully when lever is approximatively
13 mm
(1/2/1) from handlebar grip. If
not, do not tamper with the brake, contact your servicing dealer.
Brake Adjustment
The brake mechanism is a self-ad­justing type. If a quicker brake res­ponse is desired, strongly pull the brake lever several times, this will actu­ate the self adjusting mechanism.
Brake pads
3
mm
(1/8")
MINIMUM
thickness
Drive Belt Condition
Inspect belt for cracks, fraying or ab­normal wear (uneven wear, wear on one side, missing cogs, cracked fab­ric). If abnormal wear is noted, proba­ble causecould be pulley misalignment, excessive R.P.M. with frozen track, fast starts
without
warm-up period, burred sheave, oil on belt or distorted spare belt. Contact your dealer.
Check the drive belt width. Replace it if
less than:
Blizzard 5500 MX 30 mm
(1
3/16")
Blizzard 9700 - 32 mm
(1
1/4")
New
Drive Belt
When installing a new drive belt, break-in period of 25 km (15 miles) is strongly recommended.
O
NOTE: Always store a spare
belt in a manner to allow its natu-
ral shape to be maintained.
Brake Condition
The brake mechanism on your snow­mobile is an essential safety device.
Keep this mechanism in proper work­ing condition. Above all, do not oper-
ate your snowmobile
without
an effec-
tive brake system.
WARNING: Brake pads less than
3 mm
(1/8")
thick must be replac­ed. Replacement must be performed by an authorized dealer.
______________
23
Page 26
Surface condition Driver's
weight
Front springs (both models)
When the front adjuster blocks are at the lowest elevation more weight is distributed on the skis.
Driver's weight
Surface condition
Blizzard 5500
MX
To adjust, use the adjustment key sup­plied and turn the spring collar accord­ingly.
Rear suspension (both models)
The rear suspension has
two
preload
adjustments:
The front spring adjustment for sur-
face condition.
- The rear spring adjustment for driver's weight.
Blizzard 9700
Overheated
(light grey) Normal
(brownish)
CAUTION:
If spark plug condi-
tion is not ideal, contact your au-
thorized dealer.
Check spark plug gap using a wire feeler gauge.
Reinstall plugs and connect wires.
Suspension Condition
Visually inspect all suspension compo­nents including slider shoes, springs, wheels, etc...
O
NOTE: During normal driving,
snow will act as a lubricant and coolant for the slider shoes. Extensive riding on ice or sanded snow will create excessive heat build-up and cause premature slider shoe wear.
Suspension Adjustment
Front suspension (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Front ski spring preload can be ad-
justed as follows:
Lowest position: soft riding on a smooth
trail. Middle position: normal trail riding. Highest position: hard surface condi-
tion.
+
At the highest position the weight is transferred from the skis to the track.
24 _
Page 27
10 mm to 13 mm
(3/8"to112")
O
NOTE: For deep snow condition
or hill climbing, it is recommend-
ed to place the front adjuster blocks on
the highest position.
...
CAUTION: Always turn the left
..
side adjuster blocks in a clock-
wise direction, the right sideblocksin a
counter-clockwise direction. Left and right adjuster blocks of each adjust­ment must always be set at the same elevation.
Rear springs(Blizzard 9700)
The rear adjuster blocks should be ad­justed to suit the driver's preference.
Rear springs(Blizzard 5500
MX)
The rear spring preload can be adjust­ed as follows:
Lowest position: 68 kg (150lbs) or less Middle position: 68 kg-82 kg (150-180
lbs)
Highest position: 82 kg (180 lbs) and higher.
T? adjust, use the adjustment key sup­plied and turn the spring collar accord­ingly.
Track Condition
.Lift the rear of the vehicle and support It
off
the ground.
With
the engine off,
rotat~
.the track by hand, and inspect
condition. If worn or cut, or if track
fibers .are exposed, or if missing or defective cleats or guides are noted; contact your dealer.
..
WARNING:
Do not operate a
~
snowmobile with a cut, torn or
damaged track.
Track Tension and Alignment
Tension:
Lift the rear of vehicle and support with
a mechanical stand.
Allow
the slide to extend normally. The gap should be from 10 mm
(3/8
11
)
to 13 mm
(1/2")
be­tween the slider shoe and the bottom inside of the track when a weight of 3 kg (6.5 lbs) is
applied on the track.
If the track tension is too loose, the
track will have a tendency to thump.
..
CAUTION: Too much tension
..
will result in power loss and ex-
cessive
stresses
on suspension com-
ponents.
If necessary to adjust; loosen the rear idler wheel retaining screws and the adjuster bolt lock nuts, then loosen or tighten the adjuster bolts located on the inner side of the rear idler wheels. If correct tension is unattainable, contact your dealer.
O
NOTE: Track tension and align-
ment are inter-related. Do
not
ad-
just one
without
the other.
_____________
25
Page 28
-Mark
reference
point
on both halves
Maximum free-play
3 mm
(118")
Tighten lock nuts and recheckthe align­ment. Ensure to retighten the idler wheel retaining screws.
Drive Pulley
Inspect the Duralon bushing condition by checking the free-play of the sliding half pulley. This isachieved by restrain­ing the inner half and checking if the sliding half moves in the direction of the arrows more than 3 mm
(118
11
) .
If
so, contact your dealer.
Steering Mechanism
Inspect the steering mechanism for tightness of components (steering arms, tie rods, ball joints, spring coupler
bolts, etc.). If necessary
I replace or re-
tighten.
Check the condition of the skis and the ski runners. Replace if worn more than
half.
Guide
Slider
shoes
Slider shoes
Equal
distance
Guide
Alignment:
Start the engine and accelerate slightly so that track turns slowly. Check that the track is well centered; equal dis­tance on both sides between edges of track guides and slider shoes.
Guides
.A.
WARNING: Before checking track
.....
alignment, ensure that the track
is free of particles which could be
thrown
out
while it is rotating. Keep
hands, tools, feet and clothing clear of
track. Ensure no-one is standing in close proximity
to
the vehicle.
To correct, stop the enqine. loosen the rear idler wheels retaining screws then loosen the lock nuts and tighten the adjuster bolt on side where the slider shoe is the furthest to the track insert guides.
26 _
Page 29
Check for
tightness
Muffler
attachment
The engine/exhaust system parts are
vital toward efficient muffler function.
Check all attachments. Replace the
springs
and/or
tighten if necessary.
~
CAUTION: Do not operate vehi-
...
cle with muffler disconnected
otherwise
serious
engine damage will
occur.
Blizzard 5500 MX
Ensure that the forced
flow
system is
well aligned and tightened.
Blizzard 9700
+ 3 mm
(1/8")
toe out
Steering
Adjustment
Skis should have a toe out of 3 mm
(1/8").
To check, measure the distance
between each ski at the
front
and rear of the skis. The front distance should be 3 mm
(118") more than the rear
when the handlebar is horizontal.
IMPORTANT: Close the
front
of the
skis manually to eliminate all slack from
the steering mechanism.
-1-
If adjustment is required:
Loosen the lock nuts of the longest tie rod. Turn the tie rod manually until the skis are properly aligned. Firmly re­tighten the lock nuts.
The handlebar should also be hori­zontal when the skis are pointed to­wards the front.
To adjust: Loosen the lock nuts of the shortest tie
rod. Turn the tie rod manually until the handlebar is horizontal. Retighten the lock nuts firmly.
.....
WARNING: The ball joint socket
....
must run parallel with the steer-
ing arm. The socket must be restrained
when tightening the tie rod end lock
nuts.
------
27
Page 30
Engine Head Nuts
With
the engine cold, check that the engine head nuts are tight and equally torqued to 22
N.m
(16 ft-lbsl. Follow
the illustrated sequence.
Blizzard5500
MX
IMPORTANT: The engine head nut torque should be checked after the first
5 hours of operation.
Engine
Mount
Nuts
Check the engine
mount
nuts for tight-
ness. Retighten if necessary.
Carburetors Adjustment
tIP
CAUTION: Never operate your
snowmobile
with
the air intake silencer disconnected. Serious engine damage will occur if this notice is disre­garded.
A) Air Screw Adjustment
Completely close the air screw (until a slight reseating resistsnce is felt) then back
off
screw:
11/2
turn - Blizzard 5500 MX
1 turn - Blizzard 9700
~
B) Idle Speed Adjustment
Turn idle speed screw clockwise until it
contacts the throttle slide then conti-
nue turning
two
(2) additional turns. This will provide a preliminary idle speed setting. Start engine and allow it to warm then adjust idle speed to 1800­2000R.P.M. by turning idle speed screw clockwise or counter-clockwise.
tIP
CAUTION: Do
not
attempttoset
the idle speed by using the air
screw. Severe engine damage can oc-
cur. If idle speed is unattainable con­tact your authorized dealer.
Oil Injection System
(Blizzard 5500
MX
only'
Injection Oil Filter Condition
Inspect oil filter at least once a month. Insure that filter is not obstructed by
foreign particles; if so, see your dealer.
tIP
CAUTION: An obstructed injec-
tion oil filter will cause oil starva­tion resulting in serious engine dam­age.
O
NOTE: After a storage period, it
is important that your dealer re­places the injection oil filter and that he verifies the oil
flow
of the injection
pump.
Injection Pump Adjustment
Proper oil injection pump adjustment is
very important.
Any
delay in the open-
ing of the pump can result in serious
engine damage.
Page 31
Belt deflection
8 mm (5116")
SIDE VIEW
Headlamp Beam Aiming
The angle of the headlamp beam has been pre-adjusted prior to delivery. Should you wish re-adjustment, place the vehicle on a flat surface 7.6 m (25')
from a wall or screen.
Check clamp tightness
If belt seems damaged or if tension is incorrect
contact your dealer immedi-
ately.
...
WARNING:
If fan protector is re-
T moved, always reinstall after ser-
vicing.
TOPVIEW
Cooling System
(Blizzard 9700 only)
Check condition of hoses and clamps tightness. Using a hydrometer check that the anti-freeze solution is strong
enough for the temperature in which
the vehicle
is operated.
O
NOTE: Should the coolant tem-
perature raise above recommend­ed range 50°-95°C (120°-200°F), hose off
grime from the heat exchanger (un-
derneath the frame above the track).
Fan Belt
(Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Inspect belt for cracks, uneven wear,
etc. Check fan belt tension, 8 mm
(5/16")
free-play should exist when de-
flection is correct.
To check adjustment: eliminate the throttle cable free-play by pressing the throttle lever until a light resistance is felt then hold in place. The aligning marks on the pump casting and lever must align perfectly. If not, contact your dealer.
Injection pump should be adjusted by your dealer.
~
CAUTION: The carburetor must
...
be adjusted before adjusting the oil injection pump. Make sure the idle speed is2000 RPM.
____________
29
Page 32
With
the suspension correctly adjust-
ed
I the rider seated on the vehicle and
the high beam ON check that, the cen­ter of high intensity zone of high beam
is 50 mm
(2")
below horizontal line of
headlamp height.
Bulb Replacement
If the headlamp bulb is burnt, tilt hood, unplug the connector from the head­lamp. Remove the rubber boot and un­fasten bulb retainer clips. Detach the bulb and
I
VtJ1UV'U.
If taillight bulb is burnt,
expC?se
the bulb by removing the red plastic lens. To remove, unfasten the
two
(2)
screws.
+
WARNING: Always check light operation after bulb replacement.
General Inspection
Check the electrical wiring and compo­nents, retighten loose connections. Check for stripped wires or damaged insulation. Thoroughly inspect the ve­hicle and tighten loose bolts, nuts and linkage. Inspect skis and ski runners for wear.
---------,-
50mm
Adjusting
screw
Intensity zone
of high beam (projected on
the wall)
___
lII'"'r""I-'#
Center line
intensity zone
Adjusting
screw
Headlamp
horizontal
center line
To adjust, remove headlamp ring, turn
upper or lower adjusting screws to ob­tain desired beam position.
STORAGE _
IMPORTANT: It is during summer, or when a vehicle is not in use for any length of time that proper storage
is.
a necessity. Storage of the snowmobile during long period of inactivity consists of checking and replacing missing, broken or worn parts: Proper lubrica­tion and treatment to insure that parts do not become rusted; cleaning items such as carburetor of oil mixtures, to prevent gum varnish formation within the carburetor; and in general, prepar-
ing the vehicle so that when the time
comes to use the snowmobile again it
will be in top condition.
+
WARNING: Only perform such
procedures as detailed in this
manual. It is recommended
that
dealer
assistance be periodically obtained on
other components/systems not cov­ered in this manual. Unless otherwise specified, engine should be turned OFF
for
all lubrication and maintenance pro-
cedures.
30 _
Page 33
Track
Inspect the track for wear, cuts, miss­ing track guides and broken rods. Make any necessary replacement.
.&.
WARNING: Do not operate a
T snowmobile with a cut, torn or
damage track.
Lift the rear of vehicle until track is clear of the ground then support
with
a brace or trestle. The snowmobile should be stored in such a way that the track does not stay in contact
with
the ce-
ment floor or bare ground.
O
NOTE: The track should be rotat-
ed periodically, (every 40 days).
Do not release track tension.
~
CAUTION: To preventtrack dam-
'9' age, temperature in the storage
area must not exceed 38°C (100°F).
Slide Suspension
Remove any dirt or rust. Grease idler wheels at grease fittings. Wipe
off
sur-
plus. Replace worn slider shoes.
Skis
Wash or brush all dirt or rust accumu­lation from the skis and springs. Grease the ski legs at the grease fit­tings. Check the condition of the skis, ski runners and springs. Replace
if
weak or worn more than half.
Controls
Lubricate the steering mechanism. In-
spect all components for tightness,
(spring coupler bolts, steering arm locking bolts, tie rods, ball joints,
etc.).
Tighten if necessary. Oil moving joints
of the brake mechanism .
.&.
WARNING: Do not lubricate the
T throttle and/or brake cables and
housings. Avoid getting oil on the brake pads.
Coat all electrical connections and
switches with a greaseless metal
pro­tector. If unavailable, use petroleum jel­ly.
Chaincase
Drain the chaincase and refill to proper level, using fresh chaincase oil. To drain, remove the chaincase cover .
Drive Pulley
Inspection and cleaning must be per­formed by the dealer at the end of each season.
Engine and Primer Lubrication
Engine internal parts must be lubri­cated to protect them from possible rust formation during the storage period.
To perform the storage procedures
(engine and primer valve) proceed as follows:
Engine
1. Start the engine and allow it to run at
idle speed until the engine reachesits operational temperature.
2. Stop the engine, remove the air
silencer box, start the engine.
3. Using Bombardier Snowmobile In-
jection Oil, squirt oil into the car-
buretors throat until the engine dies.
4. Remove the spark plugs and pour
approximately
85 rnl (3 fl. oz. Imp.,
3 fl. oz.
U.S')
of oil into the cylin-
ders.
5. Crank the engine to allow the crank-
shaft to turn
2 or 3 revolutions.
6. Reinstall the spark plugs and the air
intake silencer.
Do not run engine during storage peri-
od.
Primer Valve
1. Disconnect the inlet primer hose
from the primer valve.
______________
31
Page 34
Inlet hose
(oblique coupling)
~~,,~=,
k2~
r-
Outlet hose
(straight coupling)
2. Hold the hose higher than the gas tank to prevent gasoline from drain­ing.
3. Using an appropriate hose, connect one end of the hose to the inlet of the primer valve and place the other end in a Bombardier Snowmobile
Injection Oil container.
4. Activate the primer in order to fill it
with
oil. -
5. Reinstall the inlet primer hose to the
primer valve.
Fuel Tank and Carburetors
Remove the cap then using a syphon,
remove the gasoline from tank.
....
WARNING: Gasoline is flamma-
....
ble and explosive under certain
conditions. Always manipulate in a
welf ventilated area. Do
not
smoke or allow open flames or sparks in the vici­nity.
Carburetors must be dried
out
comple­tely to prevent gum formation during the storage period.
Once the fuel tank is emptied, remove the float chamber drain plug on each carburetor. Drain carburetor.
Reinstall plugs. Check all fuel lines, replace jf neces-
sary.
Cooling System
(Blizzard 9700 only)
The engine cooling system should be
drained and refilled
with
a new coolant
mixture before each storage period.
....
WARNING:
Never drain or refill
....
the cooling system when engine
is hot. To drain the
cooling system, siphon the coolant mixture from the coolant tank, using a primer pump and a length of plastic hose and steel tubing inserted as deep as possible into the lower hose of the tank.
....
WARNING:
Use PRIMER PUMP
....
to siphon the coolant mixture. Do
not
siphon
with
your mouth. The cool­ant mixture ispoison and can be fatal if swallowed.
1r?~""1--
Coolant
tank
..u ..
...---
Primer pump
4.54 liters
160 Imp. ounces
154 U.S. ounces
When the coolant level is
low
enough,
remove the engine filler plug.
~
CAUTION: To prevent rust for-
...
mation in the cooling system, al-
ways replenish the system
with
the re-
commended solution
(600/0
antifreeze
40% water).
O
NOTE: Always use ethylene-
glycol anti-freeze containing cor­rosion inhibitors specifically recom­mended for aluminium engines.
32 _
Page 35
To refill the cooling system:
- Remove engine filler plug.
Refill tank until coolant
overfills at
filler hole.
- Reinstall filler plug. Continue to pour the liquid in the
coolant tank until level reaches 2.5 mm
(1")
below filler neck.
Reinstall tank cap and start engine;
let engine run until it reaches its operating temperature and ther­mostat opens.
Allow
it to run a few
minutes more. Stop engineand check
coolant level, refill as necessary.
....
WARNING:
Before removing the
...
cap place a cloth over the coolant tank and release the cap to the first step to release the pressure. Loss of fluid and possibility of severe burns could occur, if this notice is disre­garded.
Chassis
Clean the vehicle thoroughly, removing all dirt and grease accumulation.
~
CAUTION: Plastic alloy compo-
nents such as fuel tank, wind­shield, controls, etc., can be cleaned using mild detergents or isopropyl al­cohol. Do not use strong soaps, de­greasing solvents, abrasive cleaners,
paint thinners, etc.
Inspect the hood and repair any dam­age. Repair kits are available at your authorized dealer. Clean the frame. For the aluminum portion use only
fJ
Alumi-
num cleaner" and follow instructions
on the container. Touch up all metal spots where paint
has been scratched off. Spray all bare
metal parts
with
metal protector. Wax
the hood for better protection.
O
NOTE: Apply wax on glossy fin-
ish of hood only. Protect the ve­hicle with a cover to prevent dust accu­mulation during storage.
~
CAUTION: If for some reasonthe
snowmobile has to be stored out­side it is necessary to cover it with an opaque tarpaulin. This caution
willpre-
vent the sun rays and the grime from affecting the plastic components and the vehicle finish.
General Inspection
Check the electrical wiring and compo-
nents, retighten loose connections. Check for stripped wires or damaged insulation.
Thoroughly inspect the vehicle and tighten loose bolts, nuts and linkage.
O
NOTE: Leave the drive belt off
the pulleys for the entire storage
period.
Page 36
PRE-SEASON PREPARATION _
To simplify the pre-season preparation we have drawn up a small chart. The chart indicates servicing points to be performed by you and your servici ng dealer. If these services are performed
as suggested, your vehicle
will give
you many hours of fun and
low
cost
use.
IMPORTANT: Observe all Warnings
and Cautions mentioned
throughout this manual which are pertinent to the item being checked. When component conditions seem less than satisfactory
I
replace
with
genuine Bombardier parts
or suitable equivalents.
PRE-SEASON PREPARATION
CHART
TO BEPERFORMED BY DEALER
TO BEPERFORMED BY OWNER
Change spark pluqs"
-
0
Check chaincase oil level
0
Check rotary valve oil level (Blizzard 9700only)
0
Replace fuel filter (filter is located inside fuel tank)
0
Refill gas tank
0
Check track condition, tension and alignment
0
Check and lubricate suspension
Inspect drive belt and install
Check throttle cable for damage and free operation
0
Check steering alignment and ski runners condition
0
Check electrical wiring (broken wire, damaged insulation)
0
Inspect condition of starting rope Check tightness of all bolts, nuts and linkage Check fan belt condition and tension (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
0
Check coolant condition and level (Blizzard 9700 only)
Inspect seals for possible cuts or leaks
Inspect brake condition and operation
Replace injection oil filter (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Refill injection oil tank (Blizzard 5500 MX only)
Adjust oil injection pump (Blizzard 5500 MX only)'
Set engine timing
Check pulleys, verify components and clean. Lubricate.
Adjust carburetors
0
*NOTE: Before installing new spark plugs, it is suggested to burn excess
storage oil by starting the engine, using the old spark plugs. Only perform
this operation in a well
ventilated
area.
34----
_
Page 37
TROUBLE
SHOOTING _
O
NOTE: The possible causes have been listed in an order of frequency.
Therefore, items should be checked out in the same order as mentioned
in the trouble shooting guide.
SYMPTOMS
Engine turns over but fails to start or starts with
difficulty
Engine will not turn
manually
POSSIBLE
CAUSES
1. No fuel to the engine
2. Flooded engine
3. Spark plug/ignition
4. Clogged fuel line (water or dirt)
5. Incorrect carburetor adjustment
6. Too much oil in fuel
7. Engine timing
8. Poor engine compression
1. Seized engine
WHATTODO
Check
the
tank
level
and
fillit
up.
Check
for
possible
cloggingoffuel
line,
item
4.
Remove
wet
spark
plugs,
turn
ignitiontoOFF
and
crank
engine
several
times.
Install
clean
dry
spark
plugs.
Start
engine
following
usual
starting
procedure.Ifengine
continues
to
flood,
contact
your
dealer.
Check
for
fouledordefective
spark
plug.
Dis·
connect
spark
plug
wire,
unscrew
plug
and
re-
move
from
cylinder
head.
Reconnect
wire
and
ground
exposed
plugonengine
cowl,
being
careful
to
hold
away
from
spR
plug
hole.
Follow
engine
starting
procedure
and
check
for
spark.Ifno
sparks
appear,
replace
spark
plug.Iftrouble
persists,
contact
your
dealer.
Remove
and
clean
the
fuel
filter.
Change
filter
cartridgeifnecessary.
Check
condition
and
connectionsoffuel
lines.
Check
the
cleanliness
of
fuel
tank.
Contact
your
dealer.
Contact
your
dealer.
Engine
timing
maybefaultyoroutofadjust-
ment.
Contact
your
dealer.
Running
withalean
fuel
mixture
may
produce
excessive
engine
wear
resultinginpoor
engine
compression.Ifthis
occurs,
contact
your
dealeratonce.
In
the
case
of a
seized
engine
contact
your
dealer.
-------------35
Page 38
SYMPTOMS
POSSIBLE
CAUSES
WHATTODO
Engine lacks accelera-
1. Fouled or defective spark
Check
item
3 of
J'Engine
turns
over
but
fails
tion or power plug to
startorstarts
with
difficulty"
2.
Clogged fuel line (water or
Check
fuel
line
condition.
ISee
item
4 of
"En-
dirt)
gine
turns
over
but
failstostartorstarts
with
difficulty").
3. Carburetors
Contact
your
dealer.
4.
Ignition
First
check
item2and
3 of
IiEngine
turns
over
but
failstostartorstarts
with
difficulty".
If
the
ignition
system
still
seems
faulty,
contact
your
dealer.
5.
Engine
If
unabletolocate
specific
symptoms,
contact
your
dealer.
Engine continually 1. Spark plug
Check
item
3of
"Engine
turns
over
but
fails
to
backfires
startorstarts
with
difficulty",
2. Overheated
Coolant
level
too
low.
Refill.
Carburetor
too
lean,
contact
your
dealer.
3. Engine timing incorrectly set
Contact
your
dealer.
Snowmobile cannot 1.
Drive Belt
Check
for
damagedorworn
drive
belt.
Re-
reach full speed
placeifnecessary.
2. Incorrect track adjustment
Check
track
tension
and
alignment.
Readjust
to
specifications.
ISee
Maintenance
Sectionl.
3.
Engine
Check
item
1 to 5 of
"Engine
lacks
acceler-
ationorpower.".
4. Pulley misaligned
Contact
your
dealer.
36 _
Page 39
TOOLS _
As standard equipment each new snowmobile is supplied
with
a basic tool kit such as screwdriver, wrenches, emergency starter rope, etc...
Standard Tools
G
C
B
o
o
H
A. Screwdriver
B. Socket 10/13 mm
C. Open end wrench 10/13 mm
D. Socket wrench handle
E. Starter rope
F. Socket 21/26 mm
G. Suspension block adjustment key
H. Spring collar adjustment key
(Blizzard
5500
MX
only)
____________
37
Page 40
SPECIFICATIONS _
BLIZZARD 9700
BLIZZARD 5500
MX
ENGINE
Type 534 503
No. of cylinders 2
2
Bore
72 mm (2.834") 72 mm (2.834")
Stroke
64 mm (2.519") 61 mm (2.401")
Displacement
521.2 cm
3
(31.8 p03)
496.7 cm3(30.31 in
3
)
Compression ratio (corrected)
6.5:1 6.2:1
Maximum R.P.M.
8750 7500
Carburetor type
2 x Mikuni VM 40 2 x Mikuni VM 34
Carburetor adjustment:
- air screw
1 turn
out
1 1/2
turn
out
idle screw 1800-2000 R.P.M. 1800-2000 R.P.M.
Rotary valve oil
SI
450 ml
N.A.
reservoir -
Imp./U.S.
16 ounces app.
N.A.
Cooling system
- SI
4.2 liters
N.A.
capacity
-Imp.
3.7 quarts
N.A.
- U.S.
4.4 quarts
N.A.
Antifreeze/water mixture
60/40
N.A.
Thermostat
50°C (11O°FI
N.A.
Radiator pressure cap
131bs
N.A.
Fan belt free-play
N.A.
8-9 mm (5/16")
Torque:
engine head nuts M8: 22
N·m
(16 ft-lbs) M8: 22
N.m
(16 ft-lbs)
- crankcase nuts
M8: 22
N.m
(16 ft-Ibs)
M8: 22
N·m
(16 ft-lbsl
M6: 9
N·m
(6 tt-lbs)
magneto ring
nut
M22: 95
N.m
(70 ft-lbsl
M22: 85
N.m
(63 ft-lbsl
crankcase engine support nuts
Ml0:38N.m
(28 ft-ibsl
Ml0:
38
N·m
(28 ft-lbsl
- exhaust manifold bolts
M8: 22
N·m
(16 ft-Ibsl M8: 22
N·m
(16 ft-lbs)
fan nut
N.A.
M16: 65
N·m
(48 ft-Ibs)
CHASSIS
Overall length 264 cm (104")
264 cm (104")
Overall
width
100 cm (39.5")
100 cm (39.5")
Overall height 96.5 cm (38")
109 cm (42.875")
Ski stance (center to center)
85.1 cm (33.5")
86 cm (33.875")
Ski alignment (toe out) 3 mm
(1IB")
3 mm (118")
Torque:
steering
arm/ski
leg
bolt
43
N·m
(32 ft-lbs) 43
N.m
(32 ft-lbs)
steering column/handlebar 26
N·m
(19 ft-lbs) 26
N.m
(19 ft-lbs)
Weight
223 kg (492 Ibs)
223 kg (492 Ibs)
Bearing area 7239 cm
2
(1122 in
2
)
7239 cm2(1122 in
2
)
Ground pressure
3.02 kPa (.438
Ibs/in
2
)
3.02 kPa (.438 Ibs/in
2
)
38 _
Page 41
BUZZARD 9700
BUZZARD 6500 MX
POWER
TRAIN
Track:
width
41.9 cm (16.5") 41.9 cm (16.5")
- length
289.6 cm (114")
289.6 cm (114")
tension
Minimum: 10 mm (.375") between slider shoes and bottom
inside of track.
Maximum: 13 mm (.500") with a weight of 3 kg (6.5 Ibs)
applied on track.
- alignment Equal distance between edges of track guides and slider shoes.
Standard gear ratio
21/38 19/40
Drive belt
number
4145059 00 4143758 00
-
MAX.
width
34.9 mm (1
3/8")
33.3 mm (1
5/16")
- MIN. width 31.8 mm (1 1/4
1J
)
30.1 mm (1
3/16")
Chaincaseoil
200ml (7 oz)
200 ml (7 oz)
ELECTRICAL
Lighting system (output)
12 V. 160watts 12 V. 160 watts
Bulb:
- headlamp
60/60 W 60/60 W
tail/stop
5/21 W 5/21 W
speedometer
5W 5W
- tachometer 5W N.A.
Fuse:
- tachometer 0.1 A
N.A.
Spark plug
- type
NGK
BR-8ES
NGK BR-7ES
- gap
0.4 mm (0.016")
0.4 mm (0.016")
Ignition timing:
timing mark (B.T.D.C.) direct 1.75 mm (.069") (17°)
2.29 mm (.090") (20°)
- stroboscopic timing
6000 R.P.M.
6000 R.P.M.
_____________
39
Page 42
BLIZZARD 8700
BLIZZARD 5500
MX
FUEL
Gastype
Premium leaded or unleaded Regular leaded or unleaded
(89 octane mln.)
Fueltank capacity
Sl
27 Iitres
27 liters
- Imp. 6 gals 6 gals U.S.
7.2 gals
7.2 gals
Recommended oil
Bombardier snowmobile injection
oil
Fuel mixture ratio
30:1
N.A.
Injection oil tank SI
N.A.
2.3 liters
capacity
- Imp.
N.A.
2 quarts
U.S.
N.A.
2.4 quarts
BRAKE
Type
DiSCI
self adjusting
DiSCI
self adjusting
Lining minimum thickness
3 mm
(1/8")
3 mm
(1/8")
Control lever adjustment
13 mm
(
112
/f) minimum distance from handlebar grip when ful-
Iyapplied.
BombardierInc. reserves the
right
to make changes in design
and
specifications
and/or
to make addi-
tions to, or improvements in its
product
without
imposing any obligation upon itself to install them on
its products previously manufactured.
N.A.: Not applicable
40 _
Page 43
m=e
r-_
-:II
~i
:ae;)
CC
-
Cft:l>
Ie;)
0:11
3::1>
><3:
®
YLlBl(
YL
YLl8K
GN-
GREEN
GY-
GREY
VI-
VIOLET
OR
-ORANGE
BR-
BROWN
COLOUR CODE
LIGHTING COIL
1160WI GENERATORCOIL IGNITION COIL AMPLIFIER TAILLAMP 15/21 WI HEADLAMP 160100WI BULB
(SWI
Oil
lEVel
PILOT LAMP
HIGH BEAMPILOT LAMP FUSE0.1 A (OPTIONAlI TETHER
CUT·OUT SWITCH IGNITION SWITCH EMERGENCYCuT·OUT SWITCH DIMMER SWITCH BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH TACHOMETER (OPTIONAll SPEEDOMETER OIL LEVELSENSOR VOLTAGE REGULATOR
BK-
BLACK
WH-WHITE RD-
RED
BL-
BlUE
YL-
YELLOW
'·16
GA.
.A.
WARNING:
Ensure all terminals
....
are properly crimped on the wires and all connector housings are proper­ly fastened.
~
Page 44
m:E
r-_
-:a
~2
:aG)
CO
-
C&):I:I-
~G)
C:D
:1:1-
I:
I I
1[gIJ1®
YL
YL
Yl
cv-
VI/WH
ViiWH
ov-
COLOUR CODE
,
...
WARNING: Ensure all terminals
T are properly crimped on the wires
and all connector housings are proper­ly fastened.
~
I'..)
Page 45
81* METRIC INFORMATION GUIDE _
BASE UNITS
DESCRIPTION
length mass liquid temperature pressure torque
UNIT
meter kilogram liter celsius kilopascal Newton meter kilometer per hour
SYMBOL
m
kg
I
°C
kPa
N·m
km/h
PREFIXES
PREFIX SYMBOL
MEANING VALUE
kilo
k one thousand
1,000
centi
c
one hundredth of a
0.01
milli
m
one thousandth of a 0.001
*THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS (SYSTEME INTERNATIONAU ABREVIATES
"SI"
IN ALL LANGUAGES.
_____________
43
Page 46
Page 47
CHANGE OF ADDRESS AND
OWNERSHIF!
~
__
-----
Any change in address or ownership should be brought to the attention of the manufacturer by completing and sending out the card supplied below.
NOTICE TO ALL NEW OWNERS: Make sure to receive the warranty registration card from the previous owner, at the time the ownership is tradsferred. Also en­close a photocopy of this registration card when informing of a change of owner­ship.
-----------------------------------------------------~
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
OLD ADDRESS:
NAME
NO
STATE/PROVINCE
NEW ADDRESS:
NAME
NO
STREET
CiTY I PUSTAL CODE
-----------------------------------------------------~
CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The ownership of this vehicle is transferred
FROM: _
NAME
NO
TO:
CiTY
NO
CITY
STATE/PROVINCE
NAME
CODE
CODE
Page 48
BOMBARDIER
INC.
ATT.:
WARRANTY
DEPARTMENT
VALCQURT,QUEBEC
CANADA,
JOE
2LO
BOMBARDIER
INC.
ATT.:
WARRANTY
DEPARTMENT
VALCQURT,QUEBEC
CANADA,
JOE
2LO
Page 49
NOTES _
_
---------47
Page 50
NOTES _
48 ..:..-
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