Bolens 614E, 662E, 664F, 642F, 6A4E User Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
SNOW THROWER
Models
642E, 642F, 662E, 614E,
644E, 664F, & 6A4E
Model 664 Shown
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
FORM NO.
770-10045F.fm (6/2002)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Important Safe Operation Practices ...................................................................3
Hardware Pack...................................................................................................5
Assembling Your Snow Thrower ........................................................................6
Know Your Snow Thrower..................................................................................10
Operating Your Snow Thrower...........................................................................11
Making Adjustments...........................................................................................14
Maintaining Your Snow Thrower ........................................................................17
Service ...............................................................................................................17
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................20
Parts List ............................................................................................................20
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new snow thrower. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. The information on the model plate is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or an authorized dealer.
You can locate the model number by standing behind the unit in the operating position and looking down at the rear frame below the engine. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below.
Copy the model number here:
www.mtdproducts.com
MTD LLC P. O. BOX CLEVELAND,OH 330-220-4683 800-800-7310
361131
44136
Copy the serial number here:
ENGINE INFORMATION
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s Owner’s/Operator’s Manual packed separately with your unit for more information.
CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Please do NOT return the unit to the retailer from which it was purchased, without first contacting Customer Support.
Should you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.
Call 1- (330) 220-4MTD (4683) or 1- (800)-800-7310 to reach a Customer Support representative. Please have your unit’s model number and serial number ready when you call. See previous section to locate this information. You will be asked to enter the serial number in order to process your call.
For more details about your unit, visit our website at www.mtdproducts.com
2
SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
This symbol points out important safety instructions, which if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol—heed its warning
WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm
.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this
manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death
.
.
TRAINING
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
3. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this machine. Children 14 years old and over should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent.
4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
5. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, bystanders and the like.
6. Keep bystanders, helpers, pets and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
7. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially when operating in reverse.
PREPARATION
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.
2. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
3. Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
4. Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle for all units with electric start engines.
5. Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed rock surfaces.
6. Disengage all clutch levers before starting the engine.
7. Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is running, except where specifically recommended in the operators manual.
8. Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature before starting to clear snow.
9. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes, which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container. b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition. c. Never fuel machine indoors. d. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the
engine is hot or running. e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before
refueling. f. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than
½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space
for fuel expansion. g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely. h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
minutes before starting the engine. i. Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
(e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes
dryer etc.). j. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before
storing.
OPERATION
1. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/ impeller housing or discharge chute. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
2. The auger/impeller clutch lever is a safety device. Never bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe and may cause personal injury.
3. The clutch levers must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
4. Never operate with a missing or damaged discharge chute. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
3
5. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
6. Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
7. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
8. Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
9. Exercise caution when changing direction and while operating on slopes.
10. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
11. Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets or allow anyone in front of the machine.
12. Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear snow at too fast of a rate.
13. Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk, never run.
14. Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting or not in use.
15. Never operate machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care when in reverse.
16. If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any damage before starting and operating.
17. Disengage all clutch levers and stop engine before you leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before unclogging the discharge chute, making any adjustments, or inspections.
18. Never put your hand in the discharge or collector openings. Always use the clean-out tool provided to unclog the discharge opening. Do not unclog discharge chute while engine is running.Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
19. Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
20. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer or telephone 1-800-800-7310 for assistance and the name
of your nearest servicing dealer.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and adjustment sections of this manual.
2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine disengage all clutch levers and stop engine. Wait until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
3. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
4. Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
5. Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently check all components and replace with original equipment manufacturers (OEM) parts only. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!
6. Check clutch controls periodically to verify they engage and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the adjustment section in this operators manual for instructions.
7. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
8. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
9. Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
10. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
11. Always refer to the operators manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
WARNING: Restrict the use of this
power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
4
SECTION 2: CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Lay out the hardware according to the illustration below for identification purposes. Part numbers are shown in parentheses. (Hardware pack may contain extra items which are not used on your unit.)
ATTACHING THE HANDLES
A
Hex Bolts 710-3259 (2)
Hex Bolts 710-1880 (2)
ATTACHING CHUTE DIRECTIONAL CONTROL
C
Cupped Washer 736-0242
Flat Washers 736-0185 (2)
Lock Washers 736-0119 (4)
Eyebolt (Not Shown) 747-0697
Hex Nuts 712-3010 (2)
Saddle 784-5599 (2)
ATTACHING HANDLE PANEL
B
ATTACHING CLUTCH CABLES AND SHIFT ROD
D
(Z Fittings might be already attached to cables)
Ferrule 711-0677
E
Carriage Bolts 710-0262 (4)
Hex Patch Nuts 712-3068 (4)
Lock Washers 736-0119 (4)
Z Fitting 746-0778 (2)
Hairpin Clips 714-0104 (2)
ATTACHING THE CLUTCH GRIPS
Hex Nuts 712-0121 (2)
Flat Washers 7736-0275 (2)
F
Hairpin Clip 714-0104
ATTACHING CHUTE ASSEMBLY
Hex Bolts 710-3015 (2)
Hex Lock Nuts 712-3027 (6)
Chute Flange Keepers 731-0851 (3) Not Shown
G
Hex Screws 710-3103 (2)
REPLACEMENT SHEAR BOLTS
Hex Lock Nuts 712-0429 (2)
Spacer 750-1032 (2)
Hex Top L-Nut 712-0429 (2)
Hex Bolts 710-0890A (2)
NOTE: The augers are secured to the spiral shaft with two shear bolts and hex lock nuts. If you hit a hard foreign
object or an ice jam, the snow thrower is designed so that the bolts may shear. Two replacement shear bolts and nuts are provided for your convenience. Store in a safe place until needed
5
SECTION 3: ASSEMBLING YOUR SNOW THROWER
NOTE: References to right or left side of the snow
thrower are determined from behind the unit in the operating position. The “operator’s position” is defined as standing directly behind the snow thrower, facing the handle panel.
Unpacking
Remove staples or break glue on top flaps of the carton. Remove any loose parts included with unit (i.e., operators manual, etc.).
Cut corners of the carton and lay ends down flat. Remove packing material.
Roll unit out of carton. Check carton thoroughly for loose parts before discarding.
Loose Parts In Carton
Handle Panel
Auger Control
Traction Control
Handle Panel
Left Bracket
Carriage
Bolts
Left Handle (Curves in)
Insert curved end of the Z fitting into the top hole in the triangular metal tab on the auger control grip. The triangular metal tab on the auger control grip must face the center of the handle panel. See Figure 3.
Auger Control
Hex Patch Nuts
Lock Washers
Figure 2
Triangle Metal Tab
Right Clutch Bracket
Left Clutch Bracket
Left Handle
Right Handle
Figure 1
Before Assembly
WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug
wire and ground it against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Attaching Handle Assembly (Hardware Group A,
B and E)
Attach left handle and left clutch bracket to handle panel with two carriage bolts, lock washers and hex patch nuts. (Be sure the bend in the grip bracket is towards the center of the handle panel.) Do not tighten at this time. See Figure 2.
Z Fitting
Triangle Metal Tab
Figure 3
Place the auger control on top of the left handle. The triangular metal tab must be between the handle and the bracket. See Figure 3.
Secure with hex bolt, spacer, and hex lock nut. Do not overtighten this bolt as it will prevent the control from automatically returning to their upright position. See Figure 4.
6
Auger Control
2 Hex Bolt
Left Handle
Spacer
Hex Bolt
Handle Panel
Left Bracket
Hex Lock Nut
Z Fitting
Figure 4
Repeat process for the right side Traction Control.
Lay handle assembly behind snow thrower.
See Figure 5.
Insert a hex bolt 3/4 long and lock washer through the lower hole on the bottom of the handle.
Hold the handle assembly up to the bottom of the snow thrower frame and thread the hex bolt into the lower hole in snow thrower frame. Do not tighten at this time. See Figure 5.
Repeat process on the other side.
Saddle
Cable Roller Guide
Lock Washers
3/4 Hex Bolt
Figure 6
Attaching Shift Rod (Hardware D)
Place the shift lever in the fastest forward speed position.
Models 602, 642, and 662: Rotate the shift arm assembly counter clockwise, as far as it will go. Insert the shift rod through the shift arm assembly. When installed the shift arm assembly should point to the right. Secure with flat washer and hairpin clip. See Figure 7.
Models 602, 642, and 662: Thread the ferrule up or down the shift rod and align with the lower hole on the shift lever assembly behind the handle panel. See Figure 7.
Shift Lever
Hairpin Clip
Traction Drive Clutch
Handle Panel & Handles
Hex Bolt &
Lock Washer
Figure 5
Raise the handle assembly into the upright position and align the top holes in the handle with the top holes in the snow thrower frame. Attach using 2 long hex bolts, lock washers and saddles. (Curve in saddle must match the curve in the handle.) See Figure 6.
Tighten all hardware used to attach the handle assembly to the snow thrower frame.
Auger Drive Clutch
Ferrule (Bottom Hole)
Shift Rod
Flat Washer
Shift Arm Assembly
Models 602, 642 and 662
Flat Washer
Hairpin Clip
Figure 7
Models 614, 644, 664 and 6A4: Rotate the shift
arm assembly counter clockwise as far as it will go. Insert the shift rod through the shift arm assembly. When installed, the shift arm assembly should point left. Secure with flat washer and hairpin clip. See Figure 8.
7
Models 614, 644, 664, and 6A4: Thread the ferrule onto the shift rod, up or down the shift rod and align with the far hole on the narrow side of the shift lever assembly behind the handle panel. See Figure 8.
Auger Drive Clutch
Hairpin Clip
Models 614, 644, 664 and 6A4
Flat Washer
Shift Rod
Shift Arm Assembly
Shift Lever
Ferrule
Flat Washer
Traction Drive Clutch
Hairpin Clip
Figure 8
Secure the ferrule to the shift arm assembly with the flat washer and hairpin clip.
Attaching Clutch Cables (Hardware D)
Z fittings with jam nuts might be already inserted in each control lever (on the handle panel) at the factory. To attach the cables to the Z fittings, proceed as follows:
NOTE: Two extra jam nuts are included in the
hardware pack in the event either are lost during shipping.
If Z fittings are not already attached, thread hex nuts onto the “Z” fittings and insert “Z” fitting into hole in clutch grips. See Figure 9.
Route the left cable between engine and speed selector plate and then between handle panel and clutch lever pivot rod before threading onto the left
Z fitting.
Assemble the right cable in the same manner.
Both cables should have minimal slack, but not
tight.
If Z fittings are already attached, thread the jam
nuts all the way up each of the Z fittings, toward the handle panel.
Make certain all cables are in the grooves of the cable roller guides in the lower rear of the unit, one on each side. Refer to Figure 6.
Thread the coupling end of the cable onto the threaded portion of the Z fitting until the rubber bumper (located on the underside of the clutch lever) only lightly contacts the upper handle.
IMPORTANT:
The cable should have very little slack, but
should NOT be tight. An overtightened cable may prohibit the auger and drive from disengaging.
WARNING: Over-tightening the cable
may prohibit the auger and drive from disengaging and compromise the safety of the snow thrower. Do NOT overtighten the cable.
Once properly adjusted, tighten the jam nut against the coupling end of the cable to lock it in position.
NOTE: Refer to Auger Control Test in the Operation
Section prior to operating your snow thrower. Read and follow all instructions carefully and perform all adjustments to verify your snow thrower is operating safely and properly.
Attaching the Chute Assembly (Hardware F)
Place chute assembly over chute opening, with the opening in the chute assembly facing the front of the unit.
Place chute flange keepers beneath lip of chute assembly, with the flat side of chute flange keeper facing downward. See Figure 10.
Insert hex bolt up through chute flange keeper and chute assembly and secure with hex lock nut. After assembling all three chute flange keepers, tighten all nuts and bolts securely. Do not overtighten.
Chute Assembly
Hex Bolt
Cable Should Be Straight
Figure 9
Z
Hex Nut
Hex Lock Nut
Chute Flange Keeper
Figure 10
8
NOTE: Lock nuts cannot be threaded onto a bolt by
hand. Tighten with two 7/16 or adjustable wrenches.
Attaching The Chute Directional Control
(Hardware C)
Thread one hex nut about halfway onto eye bolt on the chute directional control.
Insert eye bolt through the hole provided in the left handle. See Figure 11.
Secure with cupped washer (cupped side against the handle) and other hex nut. Do not tighten until after attaching the other end of the chute directional control.
Carriage Bolts
Lower Chute Bracket
Hex Lock Nuts
Cupped Washer
Hex Nut
Eye Bolt
Figure 11
To align the spiral on the chute directional control, you may have to loosen the carriage bolts and hex lock nuts securing lower chute bracket to the extension on the left side of the chute assembly. See Figure 12.
Place one flat washer on the end of the chute directional control, then insert the end of the control into the hole in the plastic bushing in the lower chute bracket.
Place another flat washer on the end of the chute directional control, and insert hairpin clip into hole in the end of control. See Figure 12.
Adjust the chute bracket so that the spiral on the chute directional control fully engages the teeth on the chute assembly.
Tighten nuts on the lower chute bracket securely.
Tighten hex nut on the eye bolt on chute directional
control.
Hairpin Clip
Flat Washers
Chute Directional Control
Lower Chute Bracket
Figure 12
Lamp Wiring (If Equipped)
If for shipping purposes, the headlight wire was left unattached to the alternator lead, follow the steps below to attach it now:
Unwrap the headlight wire which is attached to the headlight beneath the handle panel. Wind the headlight wire around the right handle until excess slack is removed. See Figure 13.
Lower Handle
Alternator Lead
Lamp
Wire
Figure 13
Plug the wire from the headlight into the alternator lead coming from the right side of the engine, underneath the fuel tank.
9
SECTION 4: KNOW YOUR SNOW THROWER
WARNING: Read, understand, and
follow all instructions and warnings on the machine and in this manual before operating.
Shift Lever
The shift lever is located in the center of the handle panel. The shift lever may be moved into one of six positions. Run engine with throttle in the fast positions Run engine with throttle in the fast position. Use the shift lever to determine ground speed. See Figure 14.
Forward
There are five forward speeds on this snow thrower. Position one (1) is the slowest and position five (5) is the fastest.
Reverse
Your snow thrower has two reverse (R) speeds. R1 is the slower, while R2 is the faster of the two.
NOTE: Model 614, 644, 664, and 6A4 has five
forward positions and two reverse.
Auger Drive Control
The auger drive control is located on the left handle. Squeeze the control grip to engage the augers. Release to stop the snow throwing action.
Traction Control
The traction control is located on the right handle. Squeeze the traction control grip to engage the wheel drive. Release to stop.
Chute Directional Control
The chute directional control is located on left side of the snow thrower. See Figure 14.
To change the direction in which snow is thrown, turn chute directional control as follows:
Crank clockwise to discharge to the left.
Crank counterclockwise to discharge to the right.
Clean-Out Tool
WARNING: Never use your hand to
clear a clogged discharged chute. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
The chute clean-out tool is fastened to the top of the auger housing with a mounting clip. The tool is designed to clear a clogged discharged chute. Refer to Operating Your Snow Thrower section for more detailed information regarding the chute clean-out tool. See Figure 14.
Discharge Chute
Auger
Traction Drive Clutch
Gas Cap
Oil Fill
Shift Lever
Shift Lever
Model 664 Shown
Auger Drive Clutch
Chute Directional Control
Choke
Ignition Key
Throttle
Control
Clean-out
Too l
Primer
Rope Start Handle
Figure 14
10
Loading...
+ 22 hidden pages