Bolens 390 User Manual

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owiers GUIDE
• ASSEMBLY • OPERATION • MAINTENANCE •
Made
Made in
AMERICA
WARNING: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used
on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, RO. Box 368022, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
FORM NO. 770-8576M
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IMPORTANT : SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH, IF NOT FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER THE PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE AHEMPTING TO OPERATE YOUR TILLER. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL—
^HEED ITS WARNING.
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DANGER: Your tiller was bi ilt to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with
A
DANGER'
univucn. cgp3|,|g qi g„, )utating hands and feet. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could
_______ __ __
result in serious injury or death.
equipmt nt, careiessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury,
___________ __ __ __ _____________ __ __ _____________ __ __ ______
I. GENERAL OPERATION
1. Read this owner’s guide carefully in its entirety bet ore attempt ing to assemble this machine. Read, understand, £ nd tollow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) tefore opera tion. Be completely familiar with the controls anil the proper use of the machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and ’or ordering replacement parts.
2. Your tiller is a powerful tool, not a plaything. The'etore, exer
cise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed
to perform one job: to till soil. Do not use it for ar y other pur pose.
3. Never allow children under age 14 to operate the unit. Children
14 years and older should only operate the unit under close
parental supervision. Only responsible individuuls who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use your unit.
4. Do not operate tiller while under the influence o’ alcohol or
drugs.
5. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children and pets. Stop the engine when thny are in the vicinity of your tiller.
6. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close 1 tting slacks and shirt. Shirt and slacks that cover the arms aid legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or jewelry and secure hair so it is abo/e shoulder length. They can be caught in moving parts. Nevir operate a unit in bare feet, sandals or sneakers.
7. Operate tiller only in daylight or good artificial light.
8. Do not start tiller unless the shift lever (it providi d) is in the neutral (N) position.
9. Do not allow anyone to stand or walk in front o tiller when starting or running engine.
10. Do not place feet or hands on or near the tines wher starting the
engine or while the engine is running.
II. Never attempt to make depth bar, tine width, cabk, handle, or
wheel adjustments while the engine is running.
12. Do not leave the tiller unattended with the engine ruining.
13. Before attempting to remove rocks, bricks and o her objects
from tines, stop the engine and be sure the tines hive stopped completely. Disconnect the spark plug wire and n ove it away from the spark plug.
14. If your machine should start making an unusual no se or vibra
tion, immediately stop the engine and allow the machine to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark pUg wire and move it away from the spark plug. Take the followii g steps;
• Inspect for damage.
• Repair or replace any damaged parts.
• Check for any loose parts and tighten to assuri continued
safe operation.
15. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a b irn. Do not touch.
16. Keep all shields, guards and safety devices in place and operat ing properly.
17. Use caution when tilling near fences, buildings and under ground utilities. Rotating tines can cause damage or injury.
18. Do not operate engine if air cleaner or cover over carburetor air­intake is removed, except for adjustment. Removal of such parts could create a fire hazard.
19. Only use accessories approved for this machine by the manu facturer. Read, understand, and follow all instructions provided with the approved accessory.
20. If situations occur which are not covered by this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer tor assistance.
II. CHILDREN
> Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence
of small children. Children are often attracted to the tilling activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the work area and under the watchful eye of a responsible adult other than the operator.
2. Be alert and turn the unit off if a child enters the area.
3. Never allow children under the age of 14 to operate the tiller.
III. SERVICE
i 1. Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are
extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. a. Store fuel and oil in approved containers, away from heat
and open flame, and out of the reach of children. Check and add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
b. Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off any spilled gaso
line before starting the engine as it may cause a fire or explo sion.
c. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of
ignition.
d. Never refuel unit indoors because flammable vapors will
accumulate in the area.
e. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there
is an open flame or spark such as a gas hot water heater, space heater, clothes dryer or furnace.
2. Never run your machine in an enclosed area as the exhaust from the engine contains carbon monoxide, which is a odorless, tasteless and deadly poisonous gas.
3. To reduce fire hazard, keep engine and muffler free of leaves, grass, and other debris build-up. Clean up fuel and oil spillage. Allow unit to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
4. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the tines and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep wire away from spark plug to prevent accidental starting. Do not use flammable solutions to clean air filter.
5. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
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6. Nevertamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation reguiarly.
7. Do not alter or tamper with the engine’s governor setting. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the
engine. Over-speeding the engine is dangerous and will cause damage to the engine and to other moving parts of the machine.
OWNER’S MANUAL
SAFETY LABEL
WARNING YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
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Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
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ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped WITHOUT GASO LINE or OIL. After assembly, see separate engine manual for proper fuel and engine oil recommen dations.
NOTE: Left and right is determined from the i operator's
position, standing behind the tiller.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

(1)-1/2" Wrench or Socket* (l)-Pair of Pliers (1)-3/8" Wrench*
*An adjustable wrench may be used. This owner's guide covers two différer t model
tillers. Model 340 has forward tine drive only. Model 390 has both forward and reverse ti ie drive. Follow only the instructions which pertain to your model tiller. See the model plate on your tiller for the correct model number.

REMOVING UNIT FROM CARTON

1. Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and peel along top fla ) to open carton.
2. Remove all loose parts included with unil.
3. Cut along dotted lines and lay carton dovm flat.
4. Remove packing material.
5. Roll or slide unit out of carton. Check carton
thoroughly for loose parts.
6. Extend control cable(s) to the rear of the tiller and lay them on the floor. Be careful not to bend or kink control cable(s).
All hardware required for assembly has been placed in position on the tiller.

AHACHING THE HANDLE ASSEMBLY

1. Remove the hex bolt and cupped washer from the top right side of the frame halves. Hold the cable
guide bracket on the left side of the frame as it will
fall when the bolt is removed. (See Figure 2)
2. Insert the handle assembly between the two frame halves. Insert the hex bolt just removed through the frame halves, handle assembly, and
into the cable guide bracket (notch in cable guide bracket goes over the flange on the frame).
Tighten securely.
3. Tighten the shoulder bolt on the frame, just below the end of the handle.
4. Loosen the hand knob which secures the handle brace to the handle assembly.
5. Remove the hex lock nut from on top of the engine, just behind the spark plug. Attach the curved end of the handle brace to the top of the engine, using hex lock nut just removed. Tighten securely. (See Figure 2)
6. Select one of the three handle height positions
(three notches in welded bracket), and tighten the hand knob to secure the handle in desired posi
tion. Make certain carriage bolt is seated securely into one of the three positions provided.

AHACHING THE TAILPIECE AND DEPTH STAKE

Remove the two self-tapping screws which a'e on the front of the tailpiece. Slide the tailpiece into the frame, with the lower hole in the tailpiece toward he front. Secure with screws just removed. (See Figur: 1)

AHACHING THE CLUTCH CONTROL CABLE(S)

FORWARD CABLE
Attach the end of the forward cable to the bracket
underneath the handle assembly as follows. (On model 390, the forward clutch cable is the cable which Is attached closer to the rear of the tiller.)
1. Loosen the hex nut on the threaded rod near the end of the cable, and move it up the rod as far as it will go.
2. Unthread the rod from the rest of the cable. Hook the “Z” end of the rod into the bracket underneath the handle assembly from the right hand side. (See Figure 3)
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3. Thread the rod back into the cable until the cable
is straight. Do not tighten it enough to put any ten sion on the spring.
4. Thread the hex nut down against the end of cable. Use a pair of pliers and a wrench to lock the nut against the rod.
NOTE: Do not overtighten control cable. Too much
tension may cause it to break when engaged.
Figure 3. - Model 340
Reverse Tine
‘Z” End

REVERSE CABLE (Model 390 Only)

The reverse clutch cable is the cable which is attached closer to the front of the tiller. Attach the end of the reverse cable to the reverse tine drive clutch lever, above the handle assembly, in the same manner as you attached the forward cable. (See Figure 4)

FINAL CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT

To check the clutch cable adjustment, proceed as follows.
1. Disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away
from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
2. Engage and release the tine engagement handle, then the reverse tine engagement lever (model 390 only). If an excessive noise is heard when
releasing either the tine drive clutch handle or lever, the cable may be too loose. Adjust either the
forward or reverse clutch cable by loosening the
hex nut, threading the rod into the cable one or
two turns, then retightening the nut.
3. With tine engagement handle in neutral (released)
as shown in figure 5, pull the starter rope several
times. The tines should not turn. If they turn for
ward, loosen the hex nut on the forward cable (underneath the handle assembly). If they turn toward the rear (model 390 only), loosen the hex nut on the reverse cable (above the handle assembly). Unthread the rod from the cable 2 or 3 turns. Retighten the hex nut, and check again for correct adjustment.
CONTROLS

THROHLE CONTROL

The throttle control lever is located on the engine. It controls the engine speed and stops the engine. (See Figure 6)
Model 340
Tine
Engagement Handle
Figure 5.
Choke
Throttle Control
Figure 6.
Reverse Tine
Engagement Handle
Model 390
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CHOKE LEVER

The choke lever is located above the throttle (ontrol. It is used to enrich the fuel mixture when startir g a cold engine.

FORWARD TINE ENGAGEMENT HANDLE

The forward tine engagement handle is located beneath the tiller handle. (See Figure 5) Sc ueezing the handle up against the tiller handle engages the tines. Release the handle to stop the tines.
(DPERATION
REVERSE TINE DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER
(Model 390 Only)
The reverse tine drive clutch lever is located on top of the handle panel. (See Figure 5) Pull the lever to the
rear to move the tines in reverse. Release the lever to
stop the reverse tine drive. NOTE: Never engage both the forward and reverse
tine drives at the same time. Engaging both forward
and reverse tine drives at the same time could dam age the belt drives and cause the engine to stall.

DEPTH STAKE

The depth stake controls the tilling depth. Refer to "How to Use Your Tiller" section on page 6.

GAS AND OIL FILL-UP

Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your tiller. Read instructions carefully.
NOTE: Your tiller is shipped without oil; however, a
small amount of oil may be present from the fe ctory.

TO START ENGINE

WARNING: BE SURE NO ONE IS STAND
ING IN FRONT OFTHE TILLER WHILE THE
A
1. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Mako certain
2. Make certain all controls are in the neutral position
3. Place the throttle control lever in FAST position.
4. Move choke lever to CHOKE position. (\ warm
5. Grasp starter handle (See Figure 6) and pull rope
6. Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arn stroke.
7. Repeat preceding instructions 5 and 6 unti engine
8. Move throttle control to IDLE position fcr a few
ENGINE IS RUNNING OR BEING STARTED.
the metal loop on the end of the spark p ug wire (inside the boot) is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug.
(released). (See Figure 5)
(See Figure 6)
engine requires little or no choke.)
out slowly until engine reaches start of compres sion cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly.
Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Let rop(! rewind slowly. Do not let starter handle snap back against starter.
starts. When engine starts, move choke ever on engine halfway between CHOKE and RUh .
minutes warm-up. Move choke lever to RL N posi tion as engine warms up.

TO STOP ENGINE

1. Move throttle control lever to OFF position.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and ground against the engine to prevent accidental starting while equipment is unattended.

HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER

Your tiller is a precision built machine designed for seed bed preparation, cultivating, furrowing and mulching. It is engineered to minimize the hardest work in the vegetable or flower garden, to till the soil for planting and cultivating, and to perform many other useful labor saving tasks in the garden. With the proper amount of care and maintenance, this machine will provide the owner with many years of service.

WHEEL POSITION

The tiller is shipped with the wheels adjusted such that the unit sits level. While tilling, as the tines enter the ground and the front of the tiller lowers, the wheels must be raised to level the unit, which is essential for proper engine operation. This adjustment is made by removing the clevis pin and hairpin clip from wheel yoke, raising the wheels to the desired height, and replacing the clevis pin and hairpin clip. (See Figure 7)
Wheel
Yoke
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DONTROLLING SPEED AND TILLING DEPTH
1. Wheel Yoke Adjustment: Place wheel yoke so that the wheels are forward (nearest point between wheels and tines) for shallow tilling, culti vating and transport. The forward speed will
increase. Turn yoke around (farthest point between wheels and tines) for deep tilling. For
ward speed will decrease. (See Figure 8)
When tilling, leave approximately 8 inches of unfilled soil between the first and second tilling paths, then
make the third path between the first and second as shown in figure 10. In some soils, the desired depth is obtained the first time over the garden. In other soils, the desired depth is obtained by going over the garden two or three times. In the latter case, the depth stake
should be lowered before each succeeding pass over the garden. Passes should be made across the length
and width of the garden alternately. Rocks which are turned up should be removed from the garden area.
2. Depth Stake Adjustment: The depth stake acts as a brake for the tiller and controls the depth and speed at which the machine will operate. Remove the clevis pin and hairpin clip to raise or lower depth stake. (See Figure 7)
By increasing the depth of the depth stake, the forward speed of the machine is reduced, and the working depth is increased. (See Figure 9) When the depth stake is raised, the working depth of the machine is reduced and the forward speed is increased. The working depth of the machine may be predetermined by setting the depth stake and wheels so that the wheels are about four inches from the ground when the tines and depth stake are resting on the ground. This setting will permit a working depth of about four inches. When presetting the working depth, the han dles should be adjusted so the hand grips are a little above waist height because the tiller will be lower when the tines and depth stake penetrate the ground.
Figure 10.
3. Handle Pressure: Further control of tilling depth and travel speed can be obtained by variation of pressure on the handles. A downward pressure on the handles will reduce the working depth and increase the forward speed. An upward pressure on the handles will increase the working depth and reduce the forward speed. The type of soil and working conditions will determine the actual setting of the depth stake and the handle pressure required.
4. Throttle Control: The throttle control lever adjusts the engine speed and stops the engine. With the throttle control lever pushed completely forward, the carburetor is in START position. Pulling the throttle control back slightly adjusts the engine speed to FAST. Pulling the throttle back further
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reduces the engine speed to SLOW. Pull the throttle completely back to stop the engir e.
Use maximum engine speed for deep tilling. Move
the throttle control to SLOW when transporting the tiller.

TRANSPORTING THE TILLER

To transport the tiller to or from the garden, pivot the depth stake forward, out of the way. See figu e 9. With the throttle control in SLOW position, the unit will walk freely on top of the lawn. If the operator does not allow the tiller to move freely, the unit will start o till the surface.

CULTIVATING

For cultivating, a two to three inch depth is desirable. Setting the wheels and depth stake so that the wheels are about two inches above the ground while the tiller is resting on the tines and depth stake will allow the machine to work at cultivating depth. Th(! throttle should be set to control forward movement o a slow walking speed. With the outer tines installed, he work ing width of the machine is 22 or 24 inches. For culti
vation, this may be reduced to 13 inches by emoving the outer tines. Refer to Tine Width Adjustment in Adjustment section. When laying out plant rows, be
sure to allow enough width to permit cultivation between the rows. In growing corn or similar crops, check-row planting will permit cross cultivé tion and practically eliminate hand hoeing. (See Figur a 11)
Figure 11.
The tiller has many uses other than tilling and cultivat ing a garden. One of these is the preparation of lawn area for seeding. The tiller will prepare a deep seed bed which will be free of hard unfilled spots, allowing a better stand of grass to grow. The tiller is very useful for loosening hard soil for excavation with a shovel. No tedious hand pickwork will be necessary. Your tiller may be used for mixing compost in the pile, or for mix ing it with the soil in your garden. This should be done after the soil has been broken to the full working depth.
The compost should be worked in to a depth of six to
seven inches. This may be done by working the length of the garden, and then by making separate passes across its width. The addition of decayed organic mat
ter will substantially increase the fertility of your gar
den. For proper decaying action, fertilizer should be applied and worked in with the mulch materials. Break ing up leaves and straw and mixing it with several inches of soil causes the soil to hold moisture longer and allows proper aeration of the plant root system.
This also retards the growth of weeds. The U.S. Department of Agriculture and various state
and local agencies offer published booklets and expert advice on all phases of gardening. They should be consulted regarding soil information, planting dates, and the most satisfactory varieties of crop for your par ticular area.
ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine
A

WHEEL ADJUSTMENTS

To adjust the wheel yoke and wheel position, refer to
"How To Use Your Tiller," on page 6.

DEPTH STAKE ADJUSTMENT

To adjust the depth stake, refer to "How To Use Your Tiller" on page 6.
before performing any adjustments, repairs, or maintenance.

TINE WIDTH ADJUSTMENT

The tilling width of the unit is 22 inches. (See figure
12) Tilling width can be increased to 24 inches by
removing the clevis pins and hairpin clips, sliding the outer tines out one inch, and securing in this position with the clevis pins and hairpin clips. (See Figure 13)
For cultivation, reduce the tine width to 13 inches by
removing the outer tines completely. (See Figure 14)
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Figure 12.
Figure 13.

CLUTCH CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS

To adjust the clutch controls, refer to the Final Adjust
ment section of assembly instructions.

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT

WARNING: If any adjustments are made to
the engine while the engine is running
A
Minor carburetor adjustment may be required to com pensate for differences in fuel, temperature, altitude or load. If adjustments are needed, refer to the engine manual packed with the tiller.
NOTE: A dirty air cleaner will cause engine to run
rough. Be certain air cleaner is clean and attached to
the carburetor before adjusting carburetor. Do not
make unnecessary adjustments. Factory settings are satisfactory for most applications and conditions.
(e.g. carburetor), disengage all clutches and tines. Keep clear of all moving parts.
Be careful of heated surfaces and muffler.
Figure 14.
LUBRICATION
WARNING: Always stop engine and dis connect spark plug wire before cleaning,
A
lubricating or doing any kind of work on tiller.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it against the engine before
A

TROUBLE SHOOTING

Refer to page 12 of this manual for trouble shooting information.

ENGINE

Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine maintenance instructions.
Maintain engine oil as instructed in the separate
engine manual packed with your unit. Read and follow
instructions carefully.
Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal con ditions. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty
performing any repairs or maintenance.
Pivot Points-Remove the belt cover and lubricate all moving parts and pivot points at least once a season using SAE 30 engine oil.
Chain Drive-The chain case is pre-lubricated and sealed at the factory.
conditions. Poor engine performance and flooding
usually indicates that the air cleaner should be serviced. To service the air cleaner, refer to the sepa rate engine manual packed with your unit.
IMPORTANT: Never run your engine without air
cleaner completely assembled. The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset
once a season. Spark plug replacement is recom mended at the start of each tilling season; check engine manual for correct plug type and gap specifica tions.
Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush.
Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) clean to permit proper air circulation which is essential to engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all dirt and combustible debris from muffler area.
Page 10

CLEANING THE TINE AREA

Clean the underside of the tine shield after ea:h use. The dirt washes off the tines easier if was ied off immediately instead of after it dries.

BELT REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT

Your tiller has been engineered with belts rrade of special material (Kevlar Tensile). They should not be replaced with an off-the-shelf belt. If belt repla :ement is required, order belt or belts by part numbor from your nearest authorized service dealer. Forward Drive Belt- Part No. 754-0428 Reverse Drive Belt- Part No. 754-0^ 29
(Model 390 Only)
Reverse Drive Belt (Model 390 Only)
1. Disconnect and ground the spark plug wire against the engine. Remove the belt covor from the left side of the tiller as follows.
2. Remove two self-tapping screws and flat w ashers
from the front of belt cover. (See Figure 151
3. Remove the hex stop nut and flat washer from the
side of the belt cover. Remove belt cover.
6. Reassemble the new belt, following instructions in reverse order. Make certain the reverse drive belt is assembled with the wide side of the belt against
the transmission and engine pulleys. Be certain to adjust the clutch control as instructed in the final clutch adjustment section of assembly instructions
Transmission
Nut
Figure 17. Model 390 Shown
Belt iover
4. Lift the belt off the transmission pulley.
5. Remove the hex nut which secures the leverse idler pulley to the idler bracket. Slide idlet pulley out and remove the belt. (See Figure 16)
Reverse Idler Pulley
Forward
Belt
Hex Nut
Forward Drive Belt (See Figure 16)
1. Model 340: Remove the belt cover by following
steps 1 and 2 of the previous section.
Model 390; Remove the reverse drive belt as instructed in the previous section.
2. Remove the belt keeper from the idler pulley by
removing the idler pulley nut.
3. Lift belt off the idler pulley and transmission pulley.
See figure 17.
4. Using a 9/16" wrench, remove bolt from engine
pulley. See figure 17.
5. Push reverse idler pulley bracket forward, and
remove engine pulley and belt. See figure 17.
6. Reassemble the new belt, following instructions in reverse order. Make certain the forward drive belt is assembled with the wide side of the belt away from the transmission and engine pulleys. Be cer tain to adjust the clutch control as instructed in the final clutch adjustment section of assembly instructions.
Reverse Belt ^ „■ ■ ■
Transmission
Figure 16. Model 390 Shown Pulley
10
Page 11
OFF-SEASON STORAGE
If the tiller is to be inoperative for a period longer than
30 days, the following precautions are recommended.
1. Working outdoors, drain all fuel from the fuel tank.
Run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel.
WARNING: DO NOT DRAIN FUEL WHILE
A
2. Drain all the oil from the crankcase (this should be
3. Protect the inside of the engine for storage as
4. Clean the engine and the entire tiller thoroughly.
5. Wipe tines with oiled rag to prevent rust.
NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in
an unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be
taken to rustproof the equipment. Using a light oil or silicone, coat the equipment, especially any springs, bearings and cables.
SMOKING, OR IF NEAR AN OPEN FIRE.
done after the engine has been operated and is still warm) and refill the crankcase with fresh oil.
instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your tiller.
6. Store in a clean, dry area. Do not store next to
corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.
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Page 12
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
Trouble
Engine fails to start
Engine runs erratic
Engine overheats
Tines do not engage
Possible Cause(s)
1. Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel.
2. Throttle control lover not in correct starting position.
3. Blocked fuel line
4. Spark piug wire disconnected.
5. Faulty spark pluc.
6. Engine flooded.
1. Unit running on (iHOKE.
2. Spark piug wire loose.
3. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
4. Vent in gas cap plugged.
5. Water or dirt in fuel system.
6. Dirty air cleaner.
7. Carburetor out o adjustment.
1. Engine oil level low.
2. Air flow restricted.
3. Carburetor not adjusted properly.
1. Foreign object lodged in tines.
2. Tine clevis pin(sj missing.
3. Control cable no adjusted properly.
4. Belt worn and/or stretched.
Corrective Action
1. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
2. Move throttle lever to start position.
3. Clean fuel line.
4. Connect wire to spark plug.
5. Clean, adjust gap or replace.
6. Crank engine with throttle in FAST position.
1. Move choke lever to OFF position.
2. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
3. Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
4. Clear vent.
5. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
6. Clean air cleaner as instructed in separate engine manual.
7. Adjust carburetor as instructed in separate engine manual.
1. Fill crankcase with proper oil.
2. Remove blower housing and clean as instructed in separate engine manual.
3. Adjust carburetor as instructed in separate engine manual.
1. Dislodge foreign object.
2. Replace tine clevis pin(s).
3. Adjust control cable (see assembly instructions).
4. Replace belt.
NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments lii ted above, please contact your local service dealer.
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Page 13
Page 14
Page 15
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TILLER

ASSORTED
PARTS
LIST
Engine Oil (SAE 30) Part No. 737-0208
Forward Drive Clutch Cable For Model 340; Part No. 746-0918 Reverse Drive Clutch Cable For Model 340: N/A For Model 390: Part No. 746-0919
Forward Drive Belt For Model 340 and Part No. 754-0428 Reverse Drive Belt For Model 340: N/A For Model 390; Part No. 754-0429
iJl
Air Filter For Model 340 and 390 Part No. 491588
Air Pre-Cleaner For Model 340 and 390 Part No. 491435
Spark Plug PartNo.RJ19LM
Forward Idler Pulley For Model 340: Part No. 756-0313 For Model 390: Part No. 756-0313 Reverse Idler Pulley For Model 340: N/A For Model 390: Part No. 756-0199
Illustrated Parts Manual PartNo.770-97-6A
Page 16
For Parts, Acce
ssories or Service Information,

Call 1-

800-800-7310

Model Number
a
Serial Number
a
Product Number
May not fill all the above spaces
The only way to ensure the performance of your
product is to use original equipment parts and
accessories. MTD designs and engineers quality
parts to exacting specifications. When you
substitute, you take a chance on quality,
reliability, safety and performance. Use MTD
original equipment,
the best buy on the American Landscape.
-American Made American Owned -
\A/ARMIMO' Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the
WMlil NI IN vJ. of CcJifornia to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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