Air cooled version, standard ........................................................... 50
6.2List of maintenance and service work........................................ 52
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage V
General1.1General safety instructions
Part 1: General1.1 General safety instructions
WARNING!
Nonobservance of the following safety instructions may lead to injuries and
damage to the compressor.
Also observe the generally valid safety and accident prevention regulations
in addition to the information in these operating instructions!
Safety instructions for
compressor operation
1. Ensure that no commissioning and maintenance work on the compressor
is undertaken until these operating instructions are understood.
2. Only use the compressor for its intended use, as described in these operating instructions.
3. The owner must ensure:
–that only appropriately trained and authorized personnel work on this
compressor,
–that the operating, maintenance and repair personnel has been made
fully familiar with all safety instructions, and that they are being
observed,
–that the compressor is only operated in a safe operating condition.
4. Avoid any operating method which may impair the safety of the compressor.
5. Do not exceed the limit value for the final compression pressure specified
on the type plate.
6. Do not operate the compressor without the attendant protection and safety
devices.
Do not dismantle any built-in safety devices or put them out of operation.
Ensure that all safety claddings and doors are closed prior to commissioning/starting up the compressor and that they are not opened during operation.
7. Place the compressor out of operation as described in these operating
instructions, when dismantling the safety claddings or safety devices for
repair or maintenance work. Reattach and close all cladding and safety
devices immediately upon completion of the repair or maintenance work.
8. Only operate the compressor using the additional equipment (options) recommended or authorized by the manufacturer.
9. Undertake conversions and modifications of the compressor only in agreement with BOGE, taking all relevant safety regulations into consideration.
The manufacturer is not liable for damages resulting from independent
modifications on the compressor.
10. Never start the compressor when one or serveral parts (e.g. cable, plug)
are damaged, when not in perfect working order and when damage is
detected or suspected.
11. Observe all safety and danger signs directly attached on the compressor!
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 1
General1.1General safety instructions
Safety instructions for
maintenance and repair
of the compressor
Caution!
Only use original spare parts, compressor oils and operating materials released by BOGE during repair or maintenance!
Attention: High voltage!
When working on the electrical system there is a constant danger of getting
into contact with live parts!
To avoid such dangers the mains connection must be equipped with a disconnecting device!
1. Ensure that maintenance work is only carried out by appropriately trained
persons.
2. Ensure that setting work, malfunction rectification and repair is only carried
out by specialists or appropriately trained persons.
3. Prior to maintenance or repair work:
–Switch off the main switch.
–Secure main switch against unintentional switch-on.
–Check to ensure that all parts are currentless.
–Disconnect the compressor from the compressed air network (relieve
or block pressurized lines).
4. Exercise extreme caution during repair or maintenance work requiring the
compressor to be operational.
Ensure that persons keep out of reach of the hazardous area.
5. Ensure that work on the electrical equipment is only executed by qualified
electricians.
6. Work on parts and devices under current is prohibited. Exceptions are
governed by the appropriate regulations.
7. The operator is responsible to check the compressor daily for externally
visible damage and defects, and to immediately report any changes
(including operational behaviour).
8. When the automatic restart (Auto-Restart) is activated, the compressor will
start automatically following a voltage loss.
Prerequisite: The net pressure is lower than the set switch-on pressure.
Accident prevention
regulations
Page 2BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
The owner of a compressor plant is required to ensure that it is properly installed, operated and maintained.
For operation of the compressor plant, the accident prevention regulations of
the owner country must be observed in addition to the data contained in these
operating instructions.
General1.2Introduction
In the event that measures are required above and beyond the legal regulations or the data contained in these operating instructions, then it is of utmost
importance that these be carried out prior to commissioning the compressor
plant.
WARNING!
Failure to adhere to these recommendations can result in mechanical failure,
property damange and serious injury or death.
All air and water inlet as well as air and water discharge pipework to and from
the inlet and discharge port connections must be designed in such a way as
to take into account vibration, pulsations, temperature, maximum pressure
applied, corrosion and chemical resistance. In addition, it should be noted
that lubricated compressors will discharge some oil into the air stream; there
fore, compatibility between discharge piping, system accessories and software must be assured.
For those reasons, the use of plastic piping and soldered copper fittings as
discharge piping is not recommended. In addition, flexible joints and/or flex
lines can only be considered for such purposes if their specifications fit the
operating parameters of the system.
It is the responsibility of the installer and owner to provide the appropriate
service pipework to and from the machine.
-
WARNING!
Statement concerning inadvertent breathing of compressed air
exhaust.
The purchaser/user must ensure that adequate ventilation and make-up air
are provided if a non-BAP designated compressor is likely to discharge air
into a confined area harboring air consuming devices such as air motors, air
tools, solenoids, air cylinders, air guns, nozzles, etc. The compressed air dis
charge stream may contain residual coolants/lubricants/carbon monoxide
and condensable hydrocarbons or other materials which may be hazardous
to health with prolonged inhalation.
-
1.2 Introduction
The purpose of these operating instructions is to familiarize the user with the
function and all application possibilities of the compressor.
These operating instructions contain important information on how to operate
the compressor safely, economically and according to its intented use. Ob
serving these operating instructions will assist in avoiding danger, to reduce
repair costs and down times and to increase the reliability and service life of
the compressor. It contains important information concerning the required
maintenance and repair measures, assists in case of malfunctions and con
tains data concerning spare and wearing parts.
-
-
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 3
General1.2Introduction
The operating instructions must be available to the compressor operating personnel at the place of operation, at all times.
The operating instructions must be carefully read and applied by all persons
engaged to undertake the following work on the compressor:
–Operation, including fault rectification and daily care
–Maintenance (service, inspection, repair)
–Commissioning
–Transport
The compressor and its additional equipment must not be installed and commissioned until the operating instructions are understood.
These operating instructions can be supplemented with instructions on the
basis of existing national regulations concerning accident prevention and envi
ronmental protection.
In the illustrations, the compressor is shown in part without safety cladding or
safety devices for better visualization. However, operation without these com
ponents is prohibited!
-
-
Symbols used
In these operating instructions, important safety instructions and tips are identified by the following symbols:
DANGER: Risk of injury!
This symbol indicates information warning of possible danger to life and limb
of the operator or other persons.
CAUTION!
This symbol indicates information warning of dangers to life and limb of the
operator or other persons or dangers, which might destroy or damage the
compressor.
DANGER: Voltage!
This symbol indicates information warning of life threatening electrical voltage levels.
It indicates work which must be exclusively performed by skilled electricians.
NOTICE!
This symbol indicates information and tips concerning the economical and
careful operation of the compressor.
Page 4BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
General1.2Introduction
DANGER
Discharge air.
Can contain carbon monoxide
or other contaminants. Will
cause severe injury or death.
Do not breathe this air.
NOTICE
Refer to the
Instruction/ Operators Manual
before performing any
maintenance.
Warning:
The unit is operated by
remote control, and might
start without warning.
WARNING
Hazardous voltage. Can cause
severe injury or death.
Disconnect power before
servicing.
Lockout/Tagout machine.
Before working at the compressor:
– disconnect all current-carrying parts!
– check if all parts are actually voltage-free!
– secure the compressor against switching-on!
– reduce the pressure in all areas!
If you neglect these rules, your health will be endangered!
Before putting into service:
– read the instructions
– check electric connections
– check oil-level (not for oil-free)
– if applicable, remove the transportation safety
device
– check the direction of rotation of compressor
– operate only with a belt protective grating
or a sound protection bonnet.
– do not close the cooling air inlets and outlets
during operation!
Regular maintenance:
Observe the operating instructions!
– check suction filter weekly, if necessary clean
or replace it
– check cooler for dirt, if necessary clean it
– check oil-level weekly (not for oil-free)
– drain condensation water from pressure tank
at least once a week
– check operativeness of automatic steam trap
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 5
General1.2Introduction
WARNING
Hot surface.
Can cause severe injury.
Do not touch. Allow to cool before
servicing.
WARNING
High pressure air.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Relieve pressure before removing
filter plugs / caps, fittings or covers.
WARNING
WARNING
Exposed fan blade.
Can cause severe injury.
Do not operate with covers
removed. Disconnect power.
Lock and tag.
NOTICE
Rotation.
High pressure air.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Relieve pressure before removing
filter plugs / caps, fittings or covers.
WARNING
Hot surface.
Can cause severe injury.
Do not touch. Allow to cool before
servicing.
NOTICE
Lift here.
WARNING
Hot surface.
Can cause severe injury.
Do not touch. Allow to cool before
servicing.
NOTICE
Rotation.
Page 6BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
General1.2Introduction
Intended use
BOGE compressors, including their additional equipment, are exclusively intended for the compression of air.
The air taken in must not contain any explosive or chemically instable gases
or vapours.
Do not exceed the specified final compression temperature.
BOGE compressors are designed for stationary operation.
Ensure that they are only installed and operated in dry and clean rooms.
Operation and control are designed to be executed by trained and authorized
operators.
The emergency stop device of the compressor (emergency stop switch/button)
is exclusively intended to switch off the compressor in case of emergency.
Foreseeable misuse
Never direct the produced compressed air towards persons.
Danger to life!
WARNING!
Statement concerning the use of this equipment for breathing air and/
or aqua lung service. If the model number on this air compressor contains
the letters "BAP", the compressor is suitable for use in breathing air services.
In the absence of such a designation, the compressor is NOT considered as
capable of producing air of brathing quality. For a compressor to be capable
of use in breathing air services it must be fitted with additional specialized
equipment to properly filter and/or purify the air to meet all applicable federal,
state and local laws, rules, regulations and codes, such as, but not limited to,
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134, Compressed Gas Association Commodity Speci
fication G-7, 1-1966, Grade D Breathing Air and/or Canadian Standards
Association. Should the Purchaser and/or User fail to add such specialized
equipment and proceeds to use the compressor for brathing air service, the
Purchaser/User assumes all liability resulting therefrom without any respon
sibility or liability being assumed by BOGE COMPRESSORS.
The Purchaser is urged to include the above provision in any agreement for
any resale of this compressor.
This BOGE compressor is not explosion protected.
Do not operate in explosive areas or in a possibly explosive atmosphere!
Do not operate the compressor in rooms in which extreme dust, toxic or flammable vapours and gases may occur.
The emergency stop device of the compressor (emergency stop switch/button) may not be used for operational tripping of the compressor. Make sure
to actuate the OFF button for operational tripping of the compressor.
The following is not permitted:
–Exceeding the final compression pressure indicated on the type plate.
–Altering the safety devices and safety cladding or placing them out of
operation.
–Removing or painting over signs and symbols on the compressor.
–Operation of the compressor by unauthorized or untrained persons.
–Operation of the compressor with removed cladding or safety devices.
-
-
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 7
General1.2Introduction
Transport damage
Data on the type plate
BOGE does not accept any liability for breakage or transport damage. Please
inspect the compressor immediately after delivery and direct damage claims
to the last haulier – even when the packing is not damaged!
To safeguard claims against the haulier we recommend leaving the machine,
ces and packing material in the same condition as they were in when the
devi
damage was detected.
In the event of any other complaints, please infor
rival of the delivery.
Enter the data of your compressor from the type plate or enclosed data sheet
in the illustration below. This will ensure that in the event of enquiries, you will
always have the most important data to hand.
m us within six days after ar-
Service
Fig. 1.1: Data on the type plate
Please do not hesitate to contact BOGE service if you have any questions.
Please call:
Telephone: +1-770-874-1570
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
In the event of inquiries, always specify the
to prevent any delays:
–Type
–Year of manufacture
–Machine number
Attention!
Only BOGE service technicians or persons authorized by BOGE in writing
may repa
warranty claims will expire!
ir or alter the compressor during the warranty period. Otherwise all
following data of your compressor
Page 8BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Product description2.1Technical data
Part 2: Product description
2.1 Technical data
Technical data for C 10 L...C 20 L compressor assembly, part 1
accord. to DIN 45635, part 13
– silenced / super silenced[dB(A)]687575
Reference surface measure
– silenced / super silenced[dB(A)]131313
Sound power level
– silenced / super silenced[dB(A)]818888
Compressor
max. final compression temperature[°F]230230230
Volume flow according to
ISO 1217 appendix C at:
– p
= 115 psig[cfm]–69–
max
– p
= 150 psig[cfm]36–77
max
Drive motor
Rated power[Hp]101520
Nominal speed
– 60 Hz[min
Protection typeTEFCTEFCTEFC
ISO classFFF
Electrical connection
Mains voltage
Frequency
Recommended fuse protection
Mains voltage
Frequency
Recommended fuse protection
Mains voltage
Frequency
Recommended fuse protection
Mains voltage
Frequency
Recommended fuse protection
1)
Standard equipment. Mains voltages and frequencies are specified on a plate in the switch cabinet.
2)
The fuse values change in the case of other mains voltages and frequencies.
3)
Use fuse Class RK 5 only.
1)
1)
2) 3)
1)
1)
2) 3)
1)
1)
2) 3)
1)
1)
2) 3)
-1
]180036003600
[V]
[Hz]
[A]
[V]
[Hz]
[A]
[V]
[Hz]
[A]
[V]
[Hz]
[A]
200
60
40
208 – 230
60
40
460
60
25
575
60
15
200
60
70
208 – 230
60
60
460
60
30
575
60
30
200
208 – 230
460
575
60
70
60
60
60
30
60
30
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 9
Product description2.2Function description
Technical data for C 10 L...C 20 L compressor assembly, part 2
TypeC 10 LC 15 LC 20 L
Oil filling quantity
Total oil filling quantity[gallon]2.122.122.12
Oil topping up quantity
between min. + max.[gallon]0.2640.2640.264
Intake air temperature
– min.[°F]+ 41+ 41+ 41
– max.[°F]+ 104+ 104+ 104
Cooling air requirement
– free-standing installation[cfm]176528252825
Operating pressure values
(factory settings)
– p
= 115 psig: Switch-off press. p
max
Switch-on press. p
– p
= 150 psig: Switch-off press. p
max
Switch-on press. p
Safety valve
Activation pressure at:
– p
= 115 psig [psig]–160–
max
– p
= 150 psig [psig]160–160
max
1)
Compressors for other operating pressures p
1)
[psig]–115–
max
[psig]–100–
min
[psig]150–150
max
[psig]135–135
min
= p
– 15 psig.
min
max
Function principle
of the air end
2.2 Function description
The air end operates according to the displacement principle. In the housing,
the main and secondary screws are driven by means of an electric motor.
Both screws have screw-shaped profiles, intermeshing without contact.
Together with the housing wall, these screws form chambers which gradually
reduce in size, seen in air flow direction.
Rotation of the rotors causes the air taken in to be compressed to the final
pressure in the chambers.
During compression oil is continuously injected into the air end. This having a
cooling, sealing and lubricating function.
Page 10BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Product description2.2Function description
Air circuit
Fig. 2.1: Components of the air circuit
1 Intake filter
The intake filter cleans the air suctioned by the air end.
2 Intake regulator
The intake regulator opens (load operation) or closes (idling operation or
standstill) the suction line depending on the operating condition of the
compressor.
3 Air end
The air end compresses the sucked in air.
4 Compressed air/oil receiver
The compressed air separates from the oil under the force of gravity in the
compressed air/oil receiver.
5 Oil separator
The oil separator separates the residual oil contained in the compressed
air.
6 Minimum pressure check valve
The minimum pressure check valve does not open until the system pressure has increased to 51 psig. This causes a rapid build-up of the system
pressure and ensures lubrication in the starting phase. Once the com
pressor has been switched off, the check valve prevents the compressed
air from flowing back out of the mains line.
7* Compressed air after-cooler (air cooled)
The compressed air is cooled in the compressed air after-cooler, causing
the water contained in the air to condensate.
8 Stop valve
The screw compressor may be isolated from the mains by means of the
stop valve.
-
* Optionally for receiver systems without refrigeration compressed air dry-
ers
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 11
Product description2.2Function description
Oil circuit
The oil injected into the air end has the following function:
–It dissipates the compression heat (cooling).
–It seals the gaps between the screws and between screws and housing.
–It lubricates the bearings.
Fig. 2.2: Components of the oil circuit
1 Compressed air/oil separation chamber
The oil separated from the compressed air through the force of gravity col-
lects in the compressed air/oil receiver.
The system pressure forces it out of the receiver into the air end.
2 Thermostatic oil control valve
Depending on the oil temperature, the thermostatic oil control valve either
allows the oil to pass through the oil cooler or through a bypass (e.g. in
the starting phase).
Thus the oil constantly maintains its optimum operating temperature.
3 Oil cooler (air or water cooled)
The oil cooler cools down the hot oil to operating temperature.
4 Oil filter
The oil filter traps impurities in the oil.
5 Air end
The injected oil returns to the compressed air/oil receiver together with the
compressed air. There, it is separated through the force of gravity.
6 Drainage line with dirt trap
The air end suctions the residual oil which collects in the oil separator
back into the oil circuit via a drainage line.
Page 12BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Product description2.3Compressor control
2.3 Compressor control
Network pressure
Operating states
Operating modes
For the compressor, the pressure downstream of the check valve is termed
network pressure. The control system switches the compressor on and off dur
ing operation depending on the network pressure.
All screw compressor controls are based on three basic operating states:
1. Load operation
–The compressor delivers its maximum amount of compressed air.
–It consumes its maximum energy.
2. Idling operation
–The compressor runs but does not deliver any compressed air.
–It consumes approx. 75% less energy than in load operation.
–When compressed air is required, it switches to load operation with out
delay.
–Idling operation reduces switching frequencies which can damage the
drive motor, and reduces wear of the system.
3. Standstill ready for operation
–The compressor is standing still but ready for operation.
–When compressed air is required, it switches automatically to load
operation.
The two most important operating modes are achieved by combining the three
operating states:
1. Intermittent operation
In intermittent operation the energy balance is perfect.
–The compressor operates in load operation.
–Upon reaching the switch-off pressure pmax the compressor switches
to standstill. It does not consume any energy.
–Once the pressure has dropped to the switch-on pressure pmin the
compressor switches back to load operation.
2. Continuous operation
Continuous operation limits the drive motor switching cycles and reduces
wear to the system.
–The compressor operates in load operation.
–Upon reaching the switch-off pressure pmax the compressor switches
to idling operation.
–Once the pressure has dropped to the switch-on pressure pmin the
compressor switches from idling operation back to load operation.
-
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 13
Product description2.4Control devices
Short operating times
Attention!
During short operating times, the compressor does not reach its operating
temperature. It operates below the dew point. The generated condensate
mixes with the oil. The lubricating ability of the oil is reduced. This leads to
damage on the air end.
It is of utmost importance to consult BOGE, if you operate your system with
short operating times.
2.4 Control devices
Operating pressure
sensor
General
The operating pressure sensor allows controlled operation of the compressors
within the set switching limits.
Switch-on pressure p
If the supply pressure drops to the set switch-on pressure p
switches on.
Switch-off pressure p
If the supply pressure increases to the switch-off pressure p
sor either switches off (intermittent operation) or switches to idling operation
(continuous operation).
min
max
, the compressor
min
, the compres-
max
2.5 Safety and monitoring devices
The safety devices guarantee a high degree of operational safety, in connection with the BOGE monitoring system.
When one of the safety devices responds, the control system reacts as follows:
–The compressor is immediately switched off.
–A flashing fault number in the left field of the display indicates the cause of
the fault.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Do not operate the compressor without built-in safety devices!
Do not dismantle the safety devices or put them out of operation!
The following monitoring devices are standard for BOGE control systems:
Page 14BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Product description2.5Safety and monitoring devices
Safety valve
Safety temperature
limiting device
The safety valve (1) on the compressed air/oil
receiver prevents the maximum admissible
pressure being exceeded.
When the maximum pressure is exceeded
(e.g. incorrect setting of the operating pres
sure value), the entire delivery volume of the
compressor is ejected.
Fig. 2.3: Safety valve
Caution: Risk of injury!
When the maximum pressure is exceeded (e.g. incorrect setting of the operating pressure value), the entire delivery volume of the compressor is ejected!
The safety temperature limiting device switches off the compressor once the
maximum admissible final compression temperature has been reached. The
compressor does not switch on when dropping below the minimum tempera
ture.
–Rectify the fault.
–Acknowledge fault by pressing ENTER key .
–Switch on the compressor (ON-button).
-
-
Monitoring the drive
motor
The drive motor is monitored by PTC resistors.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 15
Installation3.1Transport and storage
Part 3: Installation 3.1 Transport and storage
General
Transport possibilities
Please observe the generally accepted safety and accident prevention regulations when transporting the compressor.
BOGE accepts no liability for damage caused by improper transport!
Attention!
The transport of the compressor may only be carried out by adequately instructed and authorized personnel!
The capacity of the lifting gear (lifting cart or forklift truck) must correspond at
least to that of the compressor (see Technical Data)!
Mind the position of the mass centre prior to lifting the compressor! The position of the mass centre is specified both in the attached dimensioned drawing
and on the packing of the compressor.
Lifting lugs on certain component parts (e.g. electric motor) are exclusively
intended for lifting the individual parts, however not for lifting the entire com
pressor!
The compressor is delivered filled with oil. Do not tilt during transport!
Forklift truck or lifting cart transport
Attention!
Inappropriate transport may lead to compressor damages. Do not subject the
safety cladding to force during transport.
-
Fig. 3.1: Transport with forklift truck
Ensure that the forks are underneath the base frame of
the compressor (see illustra
tion).
See below if there is no base
frame (crane transport).
-
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 17
Installation3.1Transport and storage
Crane transport
Attention!
Inappropriate transport may lead to compressor damages. Do not subject the
safety cladding to force during transport.
–Only lift compressor by using the supplied transport pallet.
–Protect the compressor using wooden spacers (see arrows in the illus-
tration below).
–Remove transport timber.
–Only use suitable transport slings having a minimum length of approx.
315 inches!
Place loops of the transport slings at the
head sides underneath the supplied transport pallet of the compressor.
Neither fasten the transport slings to the
suction filter nor to the eyelet on the motor.
Intermediate storage
Fig. 3.2: Crane transport
In case the compressor is not installed immediately after delivery, it has to be
stored at a sheltered location. It must be ensured that during the intermediate
storage neither dust nor humidity can penetrate.
Note!
In case of an intermediate storage please observe the specifications and
directions as to permissible environmental impacts (see chapter „
pressor room: Installation, maintenance conditions and application for compressed air receivers arranged below or separately“).
In case of a careless storage we assume no liability for consequent damages!
In the event of an extended intermediate storage or after an extended standstill (six months) you should consult BOGE-Service.
Please observe the directions for commissioning after an extended standstill
(see chapter „
than two months.
3.5 Commissioning“) if the intermediate storage takes longer
3.2 Com-
Page 18BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Installation3.2Compressor room
3.2 Compressor room
Installation,
maintenance conditions
and application for
compressed air
receivers arranged
below or separately
–Caution!
–Protect compressed air receivers against damage through mechanical
effects (e.g. falling objects).
–Operate the compressed air receiver and its equipment from a safe loca-
tion.
–Adhere to safety areas and safety clearances.
–Ensure that the compressed air receiver stands securely. It must not shift
or tilt due to external forces. This also includes the additional weight dur
ing a pressure test!
–The compressed air receiver must not be bolted to the base.
–Ensure that the compressed air receiver is easily accessible from all
sides (for recurring tests).
–Ensure that the factory label is clearly visible.
–Ensure that compressed air receivers are adequatly protected against
corrosion.
–Only use the compressed air receiver for compressors operating with
cut-in and cut-out mode if the pressure fluctuation range amounts to
∆p ≤ 20% of the maximum operating pressure.
-
Installation surface
Fire protection
A level industrial floor without foundation is adequate for the installation of the
compressor. No special fastening elements are required.
The following applies to rooms in which compressors with oil injection cooling
are to be installed:
–Caution!
–For compressors with motor ratings exceeding 55 Hp, ensure that the
compressor room is equipped with special fire protection.
–Install compressors with motor ratings exceeding 136 Hp in a separate
fire protected room
Requirements of fire protected compressor rooms:
–Walls, ceilings, floor and doors must be designed in fire protection class
F30 or higher.
–Flammable liquids must never be stored in the compressor room.
–The floor around the compressor must be made of non-flammable mate-
rial.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 19
Installation3.2Compressor room
–Leaking oil must not spread out over the floor.
–No inflammable materials must be located within a radius of at least 10 ft
around the compressor.
–No inflammable machine parts, such as cable ducts, may run overhead of
the compressor.
Sound protection
Admissible
environmental
influences
Only install compressors in workrooms if the sound pressure level of
their measuring surfaces does not exceed 85 dB (A).
The compressor room must be clean, dry, cool and free of dust.
Admissible ambient temperatures
Maximum ambient temperature (for colling): + 104°F
Minimum ambient temperature:+ 41°F
Attention!
Nonobservance of the admissible ambient temperature may lead to the following problems:
–The compressor will switch off when the admissible final compression
temperature is exceeded or gone below.
–Pipe lines and valves will freeze up at low temperatures.
–Damage due to reduced lubricating ability of the compressor oil.
Measures to be taken to ensure that admissible ambient temperatures
are observed:
–Avoid any pipe lines or units radiating heat in the vicinity of the compres-
sor, or insulate them well.
–Never install the compressor in the cooling air flow of other machines.
–Provide the supply air openings with adjustable louvres to ensure that the
minimum temperature is not gone below in winter.
–BOGE anti-frost facility (series).
Ventilation
Page 20BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
If the following instructions are not observed, the admissible final compression temperature may be exceeded. In this case, the compressor
will switch off automatically.
Caution!
Arrange the compressor intake openings or ducts such, that dangerous admixtures (e.g. explosive or chemically unstable materials) cannot be drawn
in.
Ventilation openings (free-standing installation)
–Arrange supply air openings close to the floor.
–Arrange exhaust air openings in the ceiling or at the top of the wall.
–The required cross sections for the supply openings (as well as for the
flaps and weather protection grids) are indicated in the table.
Installation3.2Compressor room
Ventilators
Ensure that the heated exhaust air is not taken in again.
If necessary, the heated air must be extracted by ventilators.
To ensure perfect cooling even at higher temperatures in the summer, the ventilators must be designed as follows:
–The ventilator capacity must be rated approx. 10 – 15% higher than the
sum of the cooling air quantity required for all machines operated in the
room.
–For a free-standing installation, the cooling air requirement specified in the
table corresponds to the required ventilator capacity.
Cooling air requirement
Condensate disposal
Please refer to the following table for the cooling air requirement and size of
the supply air openings for your compressor. Ensure that flaps and weather
protection grids have the necessary free cross section. We generally recom
mend contacting a specialist company for performing the duct construction
work and planning.
TypeDrive rating* Cooling air
requirement
for free
standing unit
[Hp][cfm][sq. ft.]
C 10 L
C 15 L
C 20 L
* For the cooling air requirements the basis is a 39°F temperature difference between room and outside tempera-
ture.
Table 3.1: Cooling air requirement, necessary aperture dimensions.
The air taken in contains water in form of vapour, which turns into condensation during compression.
10
15
20
1766
2825
2825
Necessary
inlet opening
for free
standing unit
4.3
7.0
7.0
-
Attention!
The condensate contains oil. Never lead it into the public sewage system
without prior treatment.
Strictly observe the effluent disposal laws of your local authorities.
Oil-water separator
The BOGE-oil-water-separator separates the oil from the condensate.
The cleaned water may be fed directly into the public sewage system.
The oil is collected in a separate container. Dispose of the oil according to
environmental regulations.
If, due to special operating conditions, the oil should emulsify, use an emulsion cracking plant.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 21
Installation3.3Installation
3.3 Installation
General
BOGE compressor units are supplied ready for connection. Only the work described in the following paragraphs needs to be carried out during the installation.
Caution!
Only have the installation work carried out by appropriately trained persons
or specialists.
Lay out all energy supply lines in a trip-proof and barrier-free manner so that
potential accidents can be avoided!
Prior to delivery, each compressor is subjected to a trail run at the factory. It
is carefully tested and set. However, possible transport damage cannot be
excluded.
–Please inspect the compressor immediately after delivery and direct dam-
age claims to the last haulier – even when the packing is not damaged! To
safeguard claims against the haulier we recommend leaving the machine,
devices and packing material in the same condition as they were in when
the damage was detected.
–Prior to commissioning, check the compressor for external damage.
–Observe the compressor very closely during commissioning and the fol-
lowing trial run.
–If malfunctions occur, switch off the compressor immediately and inform
the BOGE-Service.
Checking the delivery
scope
Installing the
compressor
The delivery scope depends on your order.
Prior to commissioning, please check whether all required parts have been
provided. Please check the order confirmation for any possible accessory
equipment.
The delivery scope includes the following component parts:
–Operating instructions
–Electric circuit diagram (in the compartment of the switch cabinet)
–List of electrical equipment (in the compartment of the switch cabinet)
–Oil drainage hose
–Head nut (in the compartment of the switch cabinet)
–Spare parts list
–Remove the packing material on and in the compressor.
–Install compressor and align horizontally.
The compressor must stand firmly on the ground on all feet.
–For compressor assemblies of the series C 10 L to C 20 L the operating
height of he control has to be 16 inches.
For this reason the compressor assembly has to be installed on a console
or pedestal (on site).
–The compressors have to be installed in such a manner that an ergonom-
ically convenient operation from the operator's stand is guaranteed.
Page 22BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Installation3.4Electrical connection
Connecting the
compressor to the
compressed air network
Checking the oil level
–Connect the compressor to the compressed air network or a compressed
air receiver.
For this, use a BOGE high pressure hose.
Pneumatic connection see scale drawing.
Note!
Do not install a check valve in the pressure line.
The compressor is already equipped with a check valve.
BOGE compressors are supplied with a complete oil filling.
Prior to commissioning/start up, check the oil level as described in chapter
"Maintenance".
3.4 Electrical connection
Caution: High voltage!
Ensure that work on the electrical equipment of the compressor is only carried out by authorized electricians.
When connecting to the power supply, observe the valid local safety regulations.
Also observe the regulations of your local power supply company regarding
the load rating of your power supply.
Mains disconnecting device
According to accident prevention regulations, the customer is responsible to
provide the following safety measures:
All Compressor plants have to be equipped with a power disconnecting device.
Please refer to the "Technical data" for the design and fuse rating.
Rated voltage
The data of your mains (operating voltage, control voltage, type of current, frequency, ...) must coincide with the data on the type plate on the switch cabinet.
In the event of deviations, please contact the BOGE service or your supplier.
Connecting the leads
–Check to ensure that all terminals in the switch cabinet are firmly tight-
ened. If necessary, retighten the screw connections.
–Guide the lead cable through the PG screw connection.
–Connect the leads L1, L2, L3, N, Pe (PEN) firmly to the power supply ter-
minal. A clockwise rotational field must be created.
–Retighten the electrical connections after the first 50 operating hours.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 23
Installation3.5Commissioning
Caution: Risk of injury!
Prior to any work on the compressor:
–Switch off the main switch and secure against unintentional switching-on.
–Check to ensure that all conducting machine parts are voltage free.
–Depressurize all areas under pressure.
Never omit a single safety step! Otherwise, you will risk injuries due to restarting, electric shock or self-releasing parts.
Caution!
With an activated automatic restart (Auto-Restart) the compressor may restart automatically after a voltage failure. Prerequisite: The network pressure
is lower than the set cut-in pressure of the operating switch and it was al
ready switched on before the mains failure – green indicator lamp = ON.
-
Check installation
requirements
3.5 Commissioning
Note!
We recommend the drawing up of a commissioning certificate in which the
test results during the commissioning process can be listed up.
Caution: Risk of injury!
The commissioning may only be carried out by experienced and authorized
qualified personnel!
Always wear protective gloves when working on the compressor to avoid
bruising of fingers or hands while opening or closing components!
Attention!
Make sure that the compressor is installed according to the installation requirements!
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Page 24BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Installation3.5Commissioning
Checking the rotational
direction
Attention!
Always check the rotational direction of the drive motor prior to commissioning/initial start up.
Even brief operation in the wrong direction of rotation (more than approx.
seconds) may cause total destruction of the air end!
5
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Caution!
Ensure that the rotational direction coincides with the rotational direction arrow on the air end.
–Switch on the main switch.
–Switch the compressor on and immediately off again to check the rota-
tional direction.
Check compressed air
outlet for tightness
Changing the rotational direction
Caution: Risk of injury!
Switch off the main switch and secure against unintentional switching-on.
–Interchange two phases (L1, L2 or L3) in the power cable.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Work on the compressed air system may only be carried out by experienced
and authorized qualified personnel!
Always wear protective clothing and goggles!
Immediately after having switched on the machine the connection of the compressed air outlet must be checked for tightness!
Make sure to observe an appropriate safety distance during the inspection!
–Close mains disconnecting device.
–To conduct the inspection switch on the compressor and check the com-
pressed air outlet for tightness.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 25
Installation3.5Commissioning
–Switch off compressor.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
–If necessary, have leakages repaired by skilled qualified pesonnel.
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Opening the stop valves
Checking for leaks
Conduct trial run
Open ball valve on the compressor delivery.
Caution: Risk of injury!
In case of leakages in the oil circuit there is a certain danger to slip and fall
because of oil spills!
Have all connections of the oil circuit checked for leakages by authorized
qualified personnel!
During the inspection slip-resistant safety shoes and protective clothing are
obligatory!
Undertake the following to prevent leaks:
–Check screw connection of the lines and retighten, if necessary.
–Switch on the main switch.
–Switch on the compressor using the ON key. The compressor starts.
–When the factory-set switch-off pressure is reached, the compressor cuts
off automatically.
–Check network pressure on control display. If necessary, reset operating
pressure.
–The compressor is ready for operation.
Commissioning
following extended
stoppages
Page 26BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
If an extended stoppage is scheduled, you should contact BOGE-Service
beforehand.
Following an extended stoppage of more than 2 months, fill a small amount of
oil in the suction controller prior to starting the compressor.
Attention!
Only fill the suction controller with the grade of oil used to operate the compressor.
Never mix different oil grades and brands.
Installation3.5Commissioning
Caution: Risk of injury!
Switch off the main switch and secure against unintentional switching-on.
–Unscrew the plug on the
–Fill approx. 0.026 gallon
–Reclose the controller
–Prior to switching on the
–After approx.10 sec. the
suction controller (1).
compressor oil into the
suction controller.
using the plug.
compressor wait for ap
prox.10 min until the oil
has spread evenly. Then
switch the compressor
and immediately off
on
again.
compressor can be start
ed.
-
-
Refrigeration
compressed air dryer
Fig. 3.3: Suction controller
Before commissioning the refrigeration compressed air dryer read attached
operating instructions.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Observe all safety notes specified in the attached operating instructions when
working with coolants!
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 27
Installation3.6Dismantling
3.6 Dismantling
Note!
To avoid dangers when dismantling the compressor please consult your
BOGE Service:
Telephone: +1-770-874-1570
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
Caution!
Dismantling of the compressor may only be carried out by experienced and
authorized qualified personnel!
Make also sure to observe all information in the attached operation instructions as to a safe dismantling of the refrigeration compressed air dryer and a
secure disposal of the coolant!
Caution: High voltage!
All work on the electrical installation may only be carried out by authorized
and skilled electricians!
Prior to starting the work the power cable to the switch cabinet must be disconnected from the mains and secured against unintentional switching on!
Page 28BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Faults4.1General
Part 4: Faults4.1 General
The tables on the following pages give information on the possible causes of
operating faults and measures for their rectification (please also refer to oper
ating instructions of the compressor control).
Caution!
Ensure that any work required to rectify faults is only carried out by trained
personnel or specialists.
Ensure that components which have a safety function are only set, repaired
or exchanged by BOGE Service!
Please contact BOGE-Service at the following telephone number, if you have
any questions.
Telephone: +1-770-874-1570
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
Caution: High voltage!
Prior to any work required to rectify faults:
Open mains disconnection device and secure against unintentional switch
on by means of a padlock.
-
4.2 General faults
FaultPossible causeRectification
No quantity delivered,
no pressure build-up,
max. pressure 0,5 bar
System components in the compressor are leaking
Minimum pressure valve is
defective
Electromagnetic venting valve
does not close
Suction controller does not openSuction controller or solenoid valve is defective; check and replace,
Check oil and compressed air lines inside the compressor; tighten
and/or reseal screw connections, if necessary
Close ball valve and check whether pressure builds up; if so, open
ball valve again immediately; replace minimum pressure valve
Check solenoid valve and replace, if necessary
if necessary
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 29
Faults4.2General faults
FaultPossible causeRectification
Compressor system does
not start up
Oil in suction filterMinimum pressure non-return
Excessive oil
consumption
No electric power to compressorCheck electrical connection
Fuses are defectiveCheck the mains and control fuses, replace if necessary
Machine has not vented
perfectly
Voltage fluctuations in the electrical mains power
Compressor oil is very viscous
due to low ambient temperature
valve is leaking
Suction controller is leaking
Cut-out performed by emergency-stop button
Drain line is blockedDismantle and clean nozzle with dirt catch
Defective oil separator elementCheck oil separator and replace, if necessary
Check venting valve and replace, if necessary
Ensure constant voltage in accordance with IEC 38
Heat up the compressor system (additional heater available as an
option)
Check the minimum pressure check valve and replace, if necessary
Check the suction controller and replace, if necessary
Cut-out normally via O-key
Excessive oil fillingDrain off oil
Safety valve blowsOperating pressure target value
maladjusted
Defective safety valveReplace safety valve
System pressure does
not decrease when
switching off
Venting valve does not openCheck venting valve and replace, if necessary
Check valve is leakingCheck the check valve and replace, if necessary
Set operating pressure to maximum permissible pressure of the
screw compressor
Page 30BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.1Safety instructions
Part 5: Maintenance5.1 Safety instructions
Caution!
Ensure that maintenance work is ony carried out by specialists or appropriately trained person.
–Prior to starting any maintenance work, always stop the compressor as
described in these operating instructions prior to removing any safety
cladding or safety devices. Refit the safety cladding or safety devices
immediately upon completion of the maintenance work.
–Heavy components may only be lifted up by various persons in due con-
sideration of the local industrial safety regulations.
–Only use original spare parts, compressor oils and operating materials
released by BOGE for the maintenance work.
–With an activated automatic restart (Auto-Restart) the compressor may
restart automatically after a voltage failure.
Prerequisite: The net pressure is lower than the set switch-on pressure.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Always adhere to the prescribed operating method described below for all
maintenance work. Never omit a single safety step!
Otherwise you will risk injury from restarting, electric shock or parts which
may fly off.
Prior to all maintenance work:
1. Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
2. Switch off the main switch and secure against unintentional switching-on.
3. Check to ensure that all machine elements are definitely currentless.
4. Separate the compressor from the compressed air network by closing
the ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
5. Vent the compressor.
To this effect open the safety valve on the combined compressed air-oil
receiver as follows:
–Turn the knurled nut counterclockwise until you can feel a resilient
resistance.
–Turn the knurled nut a little further.
Any possibly existing air will escape.
–Once the residual air has completely escaped from the system, firmly
retighten the knurled nut.
Once the maintenance work has been concluded:
6. Open the ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
7. Prior to switching on again, check whether anyone else is working on the
compressor.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 31
Maintenance5.2General
5.2 General
Maintenance through
BOGE service
Review of regular
maintenance work
Have BOGE service check your compressor every 3,000 operating hours or
annually.
Note!
Maintenance agreement!
Enter into a maintenance agreement with BOGE.
BOGE service will carry out the proper maintenance on your compressor at
regular intervals. This guarantees maximum safety and realiability of your
compressed air supply.
Fig. 5.1: Review of regular maintenance work
1 Check / adjust pressure
2 Clean oil cooler
3 Top up oil in the suction controller after an extended down time
4 Check suction filter
– Clean / Change filter cartridge
5 Change oil separator
6 Change oil filter
7 Replace nozzle with dirt catch
8 – Check oil level
– Top up oil
9 Change oil
Page 32BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.2General
Maintenance intervals
The maintenance intervals specified in the table are based on average operating and ambient conditions.
Extreme conditions may require shorter maintenance intervals.
Note!
Note down any maintenance work in the table on the last page.
This will facilitate trouble shooting for BOGE service.
Attention!
Check monthly if all screw connections on the compressor are fully tightened.
Please change oil and replace oil filter and nozzle with dirt catch after the first
500 operating hours!
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 33
Maintenance5.2General
Maintenance workMaintenance intervals in operating hours
weeky,
monthly
1,000
annually
1,500
annually
3,000
annually
1)
Page
9,000
every
2 years
General maintenance work
Check final compression temperature
(set point value: 158...212°F)
wControl
Check compressor for leaksX–
Check system relief on system pressure gauge (22)
(set point value: 0...22 psig)
wControl
Check function of EMERGENCY STOP buttonm-
Clean oil coolerX44
Draining off condensate from compr. air receiverw–
Check automatic condensate drainagew–
Check if electrical connections are tightenedX–
Air circuit
Check and if necessary clean suction filterm37
Change suction filter cartridgeX37
Check safety valveX45
Replace minimum pressure valve
(wearing parts set)
X–
Replace suction controllerX–
Oil circuit
Check oil level and top up as required
Change oil separator
Change oil filter
Change oil
2)
2)
2)
2)
X38
X40
X39
X42
Replace oil regulator (wearing parts set)X–
Replace nozzle with dirt catchX45
Drive
Lubricate drive motor bearingsDrive motors with permanent lubrication38
Replace motor bearingDepending on mains frequency: 50 Hz 10,000 operating hours
60 Hz 8,000 operating hours
1)
If the compressor is not often used, undertake the maintenance according to the specified intervals (weekly/monthly/annually) depending on the number of operating
hours.
2)
The specified intervals only apply when BOGE compressor oil Syprem 8000 S is used! The service life may differ depending on the ambient temperature. In this case
have the oil analyzed by your BOGE service!
Table 5.1: Maintenance intervals
Page 34BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.2General
General information
concerning the
lubricants used
Caution: Risk of injury!
Oil presents a potential danger to health and environment due to their
additives.
–Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Wear protective gloves made of resistant synthetic material.
Wash yourself thoroughly after contact with oils.
–Do not inhale the fumes or mist.
–Protect your environment.
Ensure that no oil is spilt.
–Do not eat or drink when working with oil!
–Fire, naked flames and smoking is stricltly prohibited when handling oil.
We recommend using only oil according to following specification:
–Viscosity range of 55 cSt at 104°F.
–Minimum viscosity at 212°F of 8 cSt.
–Maximum viscosity at 32°F of 1,000 cSt.
–(FZG A/8.3/90 min 10).
–Excellent oxidation stability: Meets requirements of Pneurop oxidation test.
–Antifoam – additives.
–Additives to prevent residue formation.
–Compatibility with all used sealing materials like Neoprene, FPM, PTFE,
FKM (Viton) and acrylic and epoxy resin paints.
–Flash point > 446°F.
–Additives for excellent demulsifying properties.
–Additives for corrosion protection of metallic surfaces.
–Excellent oxidation stability: Rotating bomb oxidation Test (ASTM D 2272)
higher than 2,400 minutes.
–Or you use BOGE compressor oil Syprem 8000 S. The stated maintenance
intervals refer to the use of Syprem 8000 S only.
–Syprem 8000 S can be purchased from BOGE retailers.
–Never mix different oil types and brands.
The additives may be incompatible. It may lead to foam formation, premature aging or loss of lubricating ability.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 35
Maintenance5.2General
Disposal of used
operating material
Attention!
The handling and disposal of mineral oils is subject to legal regulations. It is
an offense not to ensure correct and safe disposal of old oil!
Please instruct one of the known service companies to dispose of used operating materials or deliver them to an authorized disposal point.
Observe the following points when disposing of old oil:
–Never mix the oil with other material or liquids.
–Used oil filters and oil separator cartridges require special waste treat-
ment and must be kept separate from normal waste!
Pressure hoses
Caution!
Risk of injury and damage to compressor due to obsolete pressure hoses!
Never use pressure hoses beyond the prescribed service life!
Check hoses and connections regularly for leakages! Check the service life
of the hoses and replace them in due time!
As replacement only use original spare parts released by BOGE!
Used pressure hoses are not permitted as a replacement!
Spare and wearing parts
Caution!
Only use original spare parts, compressor oils and operating materials released by BOGE for repair and maintenance work.
BOGE is not liable for any damage resulting from the use of other spare parts
or operating materials.
Attention!
If the nozzle with dirt catch is soiled the oil consumption may increase significantly (see fig. 5.10)!
Page 36BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
5.3 Regular maintenance work
Clean or change suction
filter
Cleaning:
–1 x monthly, however, at least every 500 operating hours.
–Correspondingly earlier if the air taken in is heavily soiled.
Change:
–In the event of damage.
–After the second cleaning.
–Switch off the compressor with the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
Removing the filter cartridge
Remove lid (1) of the filter
housing.
Remove filter cartridge (2).
Fig. 5.2: Changing the suction filter
Cleaning the filter
cartridge
Attention!
Do not clean filter cartridges in liquids.
Do not use any hard objects when cleaning to avoid damaging the filter pa-
per.
Refit a new filter cartridge in the event of damage or once it has been cleaned
twice.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 37
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Hit on the filter cartridge using the palm of your hand to knock out coarse
dust.
–Blow out fine dust from the inside to the outside using dry compressed
air (maximum pressure 72.5 psig).
–Clean the sealing surface of the filter cartridge.
Fitting a filter cartridge
–Insert filter cartridge into the filter housing.
–Attach lid of the filter housing.
Drive motors with
permanent lubrication
Checking the oil level,
topping up oil
As a rule, the bearings of the drive motors are provided with a maintenance
free permanent lubrication.
Under normal operating conditions (coolant temperature max. 104°F, continous operation) the bearings are maintenance free for the service life.
For motor maintenance see operating instructions of the compressor comtrol.
The service life decreases or increases as thermal stress increases or decreases (due to increased or reduced coolant temperature).
Attention!
Have BOGE service dismantle the bearings and install new bearings once
the specified service life has expired.
Check:
–Prior to commissioning/start-up of the compressor.
–Then every 1,000 operating hours, however at least once a year.
Topping up:
–If the oil has dropped to a level 0.4 – 0.8 inch below the bottom edge of the
thread.
Attention!
Always use the same oil type when topping up. Never mix different oil types
and brands.
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
Page 38BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Close ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Vent the compressor (as described in the beginning of the chapter).
–Wait approx. 3 minutes to permit the oil to settle.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Danger of burning due to hot oil!
Always wear safety gloves!
–Remove plug (2) of oil fill-
ing socket(1).
–Check oil level.
The oil level must not
drop to a level more than
0.8 inch below the bottom
edge of the thread.
–If necessary, top up with
oil to the lower edge of the
thread ("max." mark) on
the oil filling socket.
–Screw plug (2) back in.
–Open ball valve at the
compressed air outlet.
Changing the oil filter
Fig. 5.3: Checking the oil level, topping up with oil
Change:
–If mineral or food-suited oils are to be used,
please be advised that the oil filter must be replaced after the first 500
operating hours.
–After 3,000 operating hours, however, no later than after one year.
–With each oil change!
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 39
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Close ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Vent the compressor (procedure as described above).
–Wait approx. 3 minutes to permit the oil to settle.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Do not touch hot surfaces!
–Losen screws at service cover (3) and pull out cover with oil filter cartridge.
–Unscrew oil filter cartridge (4) from cover (3), place new oil filter cartridge
into the maintenace cover and reattach both. Make sure that the bore hole
(5) and the bore hole in the cover fit on top of each other.
–Check o-rings on service cover for damage and replace if necessary.
–Screw on service cover (3) and tighten screws.
–Open ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Switch on compressor and run till it reaches operating temperature.
–Check tightness of service cover and re-tighten screws.
Fig. 5.4: Changing the oil filter / Changing the oil separators
Changing the oil
separator
Change:
–When warning message "8" appears on the control system display
(FOCUS only).
–After 3,000 operating hours, however, no later than after one year.
Caution: Risk of injury!
If the prescribed maintenance intervals are not observed, the oil separators
might become blocked. In this case, the differential pressure will increase
until the safety valve blows.
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
Page 40BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Close ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Open safety sound insulation hood.
–Vent the compressor (as described in the beginning of the chapter).
–Wait approx. 3 minutes to permit the oil to settle.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Danger of burning due to hot oil!
Always wear safety gloves!
–Remove cladding from
the service side.
–Unscrew soiled oil sepa-
rators (4) by hand or use
a strap wrench, turning
counterclockwise.
–Catch the draining oil and
dispose of properly ac
cording to environmental
regulations.
–Lightly oil the sealing
rings of the new oil sepa
rator.
–Screw in new oil separa-
tors (4) by hand, turning
clockwise.
-
-
Fig. 5.5: Changing the oil separators
Attention!
Do not use tools to screw in the new oil separators!
You might damage the oil separators or their sealing rings.
A hand tight seating of the oil filter is sufficient.
–Open ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Switch on the compressor and heat up to operating temperature.
–Check the oil separators for leaks once again (procedure as described
above).
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
–Check the oil separators for leaks and tighten by hand, if necessary.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 41
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
Oil change
Change:
–After 9,000 operating hours, however, at the latest after two years.
–For other types of oil the appropriate oil change intervals must be complied
with.
Note!
The service life of the oil, the oil filter and oil separators is reduced under the
following conditions:
–When the compressor is operated at extreme ambient temperatures.
–When the intake air is extremely soiled.
Building up a pressure cushion
To enable a quick discharge of the oil from the compressed air/oil chamber or
to overcome a height difference, a small pressure cushion (approx. 22 psig
system pressure) can be built up. This pressure cushion forces the oil through
the drain hose into a suitable collecting basin.
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
Draining old oil
–Switch off compressor. After ap-
prox 2 sec. screw cap nut (5) on
the bleed aperture of the mag
netic valve (the nut is located in
the storage compartment of the
switch cabinet).
Fig. 5.6: Solenoid valve on the suction controller with the cap nut screwed on
Caution: Risk of injury!
Danger of burning due to hot oil!
Always wear safety gloves!
-
Page 42BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Remove blind plug (1) at oil drain
(3) with the tap closed.
–Fit oil drainage hose (2). (The
hose is located on the machine)
–Place the oil drain hose into a
suitable container.
–Slowly open the stop valve.
The pressure cushion forces the
oil into the container.
–Once the compressed air/oil
receiver has been completely
drained, close the stop valve.
Fig. 5.7: Oil drain from oil compressed air receiver
–Remove oil drainage hose and replace blind plug with new copper seal.
–Remove the cap nut from the solenoid valve.
–Change oil filter (procedure as described above).
–Change oil separators (procedure as described above).
Filling with new oil:
–Fill up to the edge of the thread of the filling socket (max.) (procedure as
described above).
Attention!
Always fill with the same oil type as previously used. Never mix different oil
types and brands.
The oil circuit must be flushed prior to changing the oil type.
–Conduct trial run.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
–Check the oil filters and oil separators for leaks and tighten by hand, if nec-
essary.
–Check oil level (procedure as described above).
Top up oil losses, if any.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 43
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
Flushing the oil circuit
Cleaning the compressed
air/oil cooling unit
Flushing the oil circuit with clean oil becomes necessary:
–When the oil is excessively soiled.
–Prior to changing the oil type.
Attention!
Detailed information as to the flushing with BOGE oils you can obtain from
the following service number:
Telephone: +1-770-874-1570
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
Cleaning:
–After 1,500 operating hours, however, at the latest after one year.
Note!
The service life of the compressed air/oil cooling unit depends on the degree
of soiling (dust, oil vapour) of the suctioned cooling air. Extreme external soil
ing of the cooling unit leads to an increased temperature in the oil circuit.
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
-
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
Attention!
Do not use any sharp objects for cleaning!
These could damage the cooling unit.
–Blow down the dirt with
compressed air in the
opposite direction to the
normal cooling air flow.
Vacuum out the dirt using
an industrial vacuum
cleaner.
If the cooling unit is excessively soiled (cleaning is no
longer possible with com
pressed air), have it disassembled and cleaned by
BOGE service.
-
Fig. 5.8: Cleaning the compressed air/oil cooling unit
Page 44BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
Checking the safety
valve
Check:
–After approx. 3,000 operating hours, however, at least once a year.
Check safety valve by opening the screw plug (1).
Caution: Risk of injury!
Danger of burning due to hot oil!
Take extreme care when checking the safety valve with the compressor running taking all safety measures into consideration.
Always wear safety gloves!
A hot air-oil mixture escapes when opening!
–Open the threaded plug
(1) counterclockwise. The
air-oil mixture escapes.
–Tighten the threaded plug
by turning clockwise.
Nozzle with dirt catch
Fig. 5.9: Check safety valve
Change:
–After 3,000 operating hours, however, no later than after one year.
Attention!
If the prescribed maintenance intervals are not complied with, the residual oil
content in the compressed air rises considerably.
–Switch off the compressor using the OFF button.
Caution: Risk of injury!
Press Emergency Stop button, open mains disconnection device and secure
against unintentional switch on by means of a padlock.
BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressorsPage 45
Maintenance5.3Regular maintenance work
–Close ball valve at the compressed air outlet.
–Open safety sound insulation hood.
–Vent the compressor (as described in the beginning of the chapter).
–Wait approx. 3 minutes to permit the oil to settle.
–Screw out plug (1) and nozzle (2).
–Pull out dirt catcher (3): to do so take a screw e.g. M5 x 25, screw it into
the dirt catcher and pull it out
–The reassembly has to be performed in the reverse order. First the dirt
catcher
plug
(3) and the nozzle (2) and then finally close the bore (4) with the
(1).
.
Fig. 5.10: Nozzle with dirt catch
Page 46BOGE Operating instructions for C 10 L...C 20 L series screw compressors