BOE VFD48-1202FN Assembly Instructions Manual

USB Powered
VFD48 Analog-style Unique Round VFD Clock
Assembly Instructions
V1.0
zjjszhangf@gmail.com
2
Contents
Notice....................................................................................................................................................................................1
Building it .............................................................................................................................................................................2
Preparing.......................................................................................................................................................................2
Step 1: USB Power In and MCU part...........................................................................................................................2
Step 2: RTC part............................................................................................................................................................4
Step 3: Filament Driver part..........................................................................................................................................5
Step 4: Negative High Voltage part circuit....................................................................................................................6
Step 5: CDS and IR part................................................................................................................................................7
Step 6: VFD drive Chip.................................................................................................................................................8
Step 7: First Testing ......................................................................................................................................................9
Step 8: Cleaning Circuit Board...................................................................................................................................10
Step 9: Buzzer part......................................................................................................................................................11
Step 10: Buttons part...................................................................................................................................................12
Step 11: Test the buttons, buzzer, and VFD panel.......................................................................................................12
Step 12: Solder the VFD48 Panel...............................................................................................................................13
Step 12: Solder the Extras:..........................................................................................................................................13
Circuit and PCB..................................................................................................................................................................16
1
Notice
For assembling the VFD48 clock you need to have the skill of
soldering SMD components. We use a Hakko FX-888 Soldering Station
(with CF2 Iron Head) and a Hot air blower station. We use 183(degree C)low melt temperature solder wire S60, 0.5mm(Dia.),
Brand Almit.
For how to solder the SMD components, we recommend:
https://www.hakko.com/english/tip_selection/type_bc_c.html
https://www.hakkousa.com/video/
Please do not change any equipments of the KIT or you may not
be able to get the clock working.
If already have the skill of soldering the SMD components, it
is easy for you to assemble the clock, please check the circuit
diagram carefully and follow the steps shown blow.
We do not recommend you to solder the components in random order
or if it has problems you will need more time for de-soldering
and debug, we recommend you follow the steps in this instructions
that you can do part test after finished each step.
For more info & update, please visit HTTP://vfdclock.jimdo.com
Or contact us: zjjszhangf@gmail.com
Thanks for choosing our product.
2
Building it
Well, because of the circuit is module based and not very
complicated, all you need to do is get all the components in the
right position and make sure no short before you plug the power
in. We will show the soldering steps blow.
Preparing
1. Please print out the PCB installation diagram by yourself,
the Circuit diagram is no need for soldering job, print it or
not depends on you(Note: May only have the paper circuit diagram
in the KIT with no digital version provide.);
2. Check all the components in the kit bag, make sure nothing
is missing (You can do this on a A4 white copy paper);
3. We recommend using a soldering station and small soldering
tip for soldering this kit (we use F2 or CF2 type tip). If you
have a hot air gun(or Hot air blower station) tool for soldering, that will be great. We recommend using ~180 type soldering tin
for this job. Please do not use the high temperature soldering
tin in this project, you may damage a lot of SMD components or
the PCB;
Step 1: USB Power In and MCU part
Solder the [USB Power In] part first; This part contains a USB
socket and a 1206 size RESETTABLE fuse.
For soldering the USB socket, we recommend solder the 5 middle
3
Pins first, then flip the PCB to the other side and use long flat
nose pliers to band the two fixed legs of the USB socket a little
bit close then solder these two fixed legs.
Then solder the 1206 FUSE, usually in golden color with mark [4
]
on it, easy to find.
After soldering these two components, you can plug the USB power
in and measure the fuse output pad to see if it has 5V output.
The next part of this step is soldering the main MCU chip, it
is a LQFP32 package MCU with [105K6T6](or 005K6T6) mark on it.
Please check the first legs position. For soldering the QFP stuff
like this, we recommend that you use a short Polyimide Tape to
glue the chip on the correct location of the PCB first, then solder
one corner, if all fine, solder the other side pins in the next,
4
then the rest sides' pins.
After finish soldering the MCU chip, double check all the pins,
make sure no short. Then solder two capacitors blow the MCU
chip(1uF and 0u1F), the 1uF one is the key component, must be
installed or the MCU won't work.
Step 2: RTC part
In this step, you need to solder the RTC (Real Time Clock) part
components, it contains 3 components, the major one is the RX8025
RTC all in one chip in SOP14 package, it may have the mark RX8025AC
or RX8025T mark on the surface depends on the kit's version. Please
solder the chip in the correct direction, please control the
iron's temperature, and solder it fast, and take care of the
ESD(Electro Static Discharge) control.
Then solder the diodes D1 in sot-23 package with [5C6] mark and
the 0u1F capacitor.
(*Please note that RX8025AC and RX8025T are not the compatible
chips, if damaged the chip ,please use the same mark chip to
replace).
You can try to plug the 5V USB power, if the RTC chip and the
MCU in working, you can find the 1Hz(or 2Hz) signal in the 1Hz
testing pad(you can use oscillograph if you have).
If you want, you can install the CR1220 Battery Socket too at
this step, recommend to cut the left&right pads of the socket
a little bit short for easy to solder.(Note: The straight metal
pad part in the socket is the [+] pad, do not go invert;
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