7. First electrical check
Before starting installation and before unrolling the cable, the resistance of the cable should be
measured and recorded on the Installation Record Form. Ensure that the reading taken is consistent
with the nominal output of the cable.
An insulation resistance reading should also be taken between either end of the cold lead conductor
and the earth braid using a 500V dc Insulation Resistance Meter (Megger). Readings in excess of
20 meg-ohms are acceptable. Again the reading should be recorded on the Installation Record
Form
NEVER APPLY POWER TO THE CABLE WHILE IT IS ROLLED UP
8. Check and preparing the sub-floor
Ensure that the surface of the sub-floor is clean and free from any debris or sharp objects and
suitable primer should then be applied.
9. Cutting a groove for PVC pipes
Both the controller probe and cold lead should be run through a plastic pipe of an appropriate
diameter (typically 10mm diameter plastic hose). This is particularly important where the probe or
cold lead pass from the floor to the wall. To keep the floor level as low as possible, grooves can be
cut into the sub-floor to accommodate these pipes.
10. Positioning the controller probe
The controller probe should be mounted in a plastic pipe. The end of the probe should be a minimum
of 500mm from the wall and 30mm from a heating cable. Remember to seal the end of the plastic
tube with tape to prevent ingress by the adhesive.
11. Laying the EHC cable
EHC cable should be laid in a neat grid formation and secured with the adhesive tape supplied. The
spacing between two wires (centres) should not be less than 50mm and the radius of the end loops
should be a minimum of 25mm.
You can estimate the actual centres by dividing the floor area in square metres by the length of the heating
cable. For example if you were installing EHC-200 (length 194m) into a room with area 14 square metres,
the centres would be 72mm (14÷194=0.072 or 72mm)
At this stage it is good practice to take a photograph of the floor. This will be a useful record should
you need to carry out any work on the floor (for example drilling holes).
The tile adhesive can then be applied in the normal way taking care to ensure that the heating cable
is completely covered and surrounded by the adhesive. Before applying the tiles and before the
adhesive dries, carry out the second electrical check (see below).
It is essential to avoid mechanical damage to the heating cable. If it is impossible to avoid walking
on the cable, use soft-shoes and/or crawling boards.
When you have finished laying the mat, you simply stop. There is no requirement to return the end
of the cable to the connection point.
The hot/cold junction must be in the floor itself and not in free air. It is most important that the cables
are not allowed to touch or cross.