Blount 2570D, 2670D OPERATOR’S MANUAL

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OPERATOR’S MANUAL
WHEEL FELLER
BUNCHER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL 2470 2570 2670
Part No. SEBU9420
October 2016 Rev. 01 D25 - 1 and Up 2570D D26 - 1 and Up 2670D
Part No. 30009235
Rev. No. 0503, 0904
©Blount Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved.
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i06558969
Important Safety Information
Most accidents that involve product operation, maintenance and repair are caused by failure to observe basic safety rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous situations before an accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards, including human factors that can affect safety. This person should also have the necessary training, skills and tools to perform these functions properly.
Improper operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair of this product can be dangerous and could result in injury or death.
Do not operate or perform any lubrication, maintenance or repair on this product, until you verify that you are authorized to perform this work, and have read and understood the operation, lubrication, maintenance and repair information.
Safety precautions and warnings are provided in this manual and on the product. If these hazard warnings are not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or to other persons.
The hazards are identified by the “Safety Alert Symbol” and followed by a “Signal Word” such as “DANGER”, “WARNING” or “CAUTION”. The Safety Alert “WARNING” label is shown below.
The meaning of this safety alert symbol is as follows:
Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety is Involved.
The message that appears under the warning explains the hazard and can be either written or pictorially presented.
A non-exhaustive list of operations that may cause product damage are identified by “NOTICE” labels on the product and in this publication.
Caterpillar cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard. The warnings in this publication and on the product are, therefore, not all inclusive. You must not use this product in any manner different from that considered by this manual without first satisfying yourself that you have considered all safety rules and precautions applicable to the operation of the product in the location of use, including site-specific rules and precautions applicable to the worksite. If a tool, procedure, work method or operating technique that is not specifically recommended by Caterpillar is used, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you and for others. You should also ensure that you are authorized to perform this work, and that the product will not be damaged or become unsafe by the operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair procedures that you intend to use.
The information, specifications, and illustrations in this publication are on the basis of information that was available at the time that the publication was written. The specifications, torques, pressures, measurements, adjustments, illustrations, and other items can change at any time. These changes can affect the service that is given to the product. Obtain the complete and most current information before you start any job. Cat dealers have the most current information available.
When replacement parts are required for this product Caterpillar recommends using Cat re­placement parts.
Failure to follow this warning may lead to pre­mature failures, product damage, personal in­jury or death.
In the United States, the maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual of the owner's choosing.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Foreword ........................................................... 4
Safety Section
Safety Messages ( WFB-Type Tractor ) ............ 6
Safety Messages (WFB-Type Tractor)............ 16
Additional Messages ....................................... 26
Additional Messages ....................................... 32
General Hazard Information............................ 36
General Hazard Information............................ 39
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention.. 42
Burn Prevention............................................... 42
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention...... 43
Product Information Section
General Information ........................................ 54
Identification Information ................................. 56
Operation Section
Before Operation ............................................. 57
Machine Operation .......................................... 59
Engine Starting................................................ 91
Parking ............................................................ 93
Transportation Information .............................. 96
Towing Information ........................................ 100
Maintenance Section
Tire Inflation Information................................ 102
Fire Extinguisher Location............................... 47
Tire Information ............................................... 47
Electrical Storm Injury Prevention................... 48
Before Starting Engine .................................... 48
Visibility Information ........................................ 48
Engine Starting................................................ 49
Before Operation ............................................. 49
Operation......................................................... 49
Engine Stopping .............................................. 50
Parking ............................................................ 51
Slope Operation .............................................. 51
Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped ..... 52
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities ... 104
Maintenance Support .....................................112
Maintenance Interval Schedule......................113
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials ...................................... 167
Index Section
Index.............................................................. 168
Sound Information and Vibration Information . 52
Guards (Operator Protection) ......................... 53
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Foreword
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Foreword
Literature Information
This manual should be stored in the operator's compartment in the literature holder or seat back literature storage area.
This manual contains safety information, operation instructions, transportation information, lubrication information and maintenance information.
Some photographs or illustrations in this publication show details or attachments that can be different
from your machine. Guards and covers might have been removed for illustrative purposes.
Continuing improvement and advancement of product design might have caused changes to your machine which are not included in this publication. Read, study and keep this manual with the machine.
Whenever a question arises regarding your machine, or this publication, please consult your Cat dealer for the latest available information.
Safety
The safety section lists basic safety precautions. In addition, this section identifies the text and locations
of warning signs and labels used on the machine.
Read and understand the basic precautions listed in the safety section before operating or performing lubrication, maintenance and repair on this machine.
Operation
The operation section is a reference for the new operator and a refresher for the experienced operator. This section includes a discussion of gauges, switches, machine controls, attachment controls, transportation and towing information.
Maintenance Intervals
Use the service hour meter to determine servicing intervals. Calendar intervals shown (daily, weekly, monthly, etc.) can be used instead of service hour meter intervals if they provide more convenient servicing schedules and approximate the indicated service hour meter reading. Recommended service should always be performed at the interval that occurs first.
Under extremely severe, dusty or wet operating conditions, more frequent lubrication than is specified in the maintenance intervals chart might be
necessary.
Perform service on items at multiples of the original requirement. For example, at every 500 service hours or 3 months, also service those items listed
under every 250 service hours or monthly and every 10 service hours or daily.
California Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands
after handling.
Certified Engine Maintenance
Proper maintenance and repair is essential to keep the engine and machine systems operating correctly. As the heavy duty off-road diesel engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Owner Manual, Operation and Maintenance Manual, and Service Manual.
Photographs and illustrations guide the operator through correct procedures of checking, starting, operating and stopping the machine.
Operating techniques outlined in this publication are basic. Skill and techniques develop as the operator gains knowledge of the machine and its capabilities.
Maintenance
The maintenance section is a guide to equipment care. The Maintenance Interval Schedule (MIS) lists the items to be maintained at a specific service interval. Items without specific intervals are listed under the "When Required" service interval. The Maintenance Interval Schedule lists the page number for the step-by-step instructions required to accomplish the scheduled maintenance. Use the Maintenance Interval Schedule as an index or "one
safe source" for all maintenance procedures.
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Foreword
It is prohibited for any person engaged in the business of repairing, servicing, selling, leasing, or trading engines or machines to remove, alter, or render inoperative any emission related device or element of design installed on or in an engine or machine that is in compliance with the regulations (40 CFR Part 89). Certain elements of the machine and engine such as the exhaust system, fuel system, electrical system, intake air system and cooling system may be emission related and should not be altered unless approved by Caterpillar.
Machine Capacity
Additional attachments or modifications may exceed machine design capacity which can adversely affect performance characteristics. Included would be stability and system certifications such as brakes, steering, and rollover protective structures (ROPS). Contact your Cat dealer for further information.
Cat Product Identification Number
Effective First Quarter 2001 the Cat Product Identification Number (PIN) has changed from 8 to 17
characters. In an effort to provide uniform equipment identification, Caterpillar and other construction equipment manufacturers are moving to comply with the latest version of the product identification numbering standard. Non-road machine PINs are defined by ISO 10261. The new PIN format will apply to all Cat machines and generator sets. The PIN plates and frame marking will display the 17 character PIN. The new format will look like the
following:
Machines and generator sets produced before First Quarter 2001 will maintain their 8 character PIN
format.
Components such as engines, transmissions, axles, etc. and work tools will continue to use an 8 character
Serial Number (S/N).
Illustration 1 g00751314
Where:
1. Caterpillar's World Manufacturing Code (characters 1-3)
2. Machine Descriptor (characters 4-8)
3. Check Character (character 9)
4. Machine Indicator Section (MIS) or Product Sequence Number (characters 10-17). These were previously referred to as the Serial Number.
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Safety Section Safety Messages
Safety Section
Safety Messages
( WFB-Type Tractor )
SMCS Code: 7000
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 2 g03005978
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
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Illustration 3 g03005979
There are several specific safety messages on this machine. The exact location of the hazards and the
description of the hazards are reviewed in this section. Become familiarized with all safety
messages.
Make sure that all of the safety messages are legible. Clean the safety messages or replace the safety messages if you cannot read the words. Replace the illustrations if the illustrations are not visible. When
you clean the safety messages, use a cloth, water, and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or other harsh chemicals to clean the safety messages. Solvents, gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the adhesive that secures the safety message. Loose adhesive will allow the safety message to fall.
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Replace any safety message that is damaged or missing. If a safety message is attached to a part of the machine that is replaced, install a safety message on the replacement part. Any Cat dealer can provide new safety messages.
Do Not Operate (1)
Safety Message (1) is located in the cab on the front console of the machine.
Illustration 4 g01055734
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 5 g01053324
Pressurized system! Hot coolant can cause seri­ous burns, injury or death. To open the cooling system filler cap, stop the engine and wait until the cooling system components are cool. Loosen the cooling system pressure cap slowly in order to relieve the pressure. Read and understand the Operation and Maintenance Manual before per­forming any cooling system maintenance.
Do not operate or work on this equipment unless you have read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. Failure to follow the instructions or heed
the warnings could result in injury or death. Con­tact any Cat dealer for replacement manuals. Proper care is your responsibility.
Hot Fluid Under Pressure (2)
Safety Message (2) is located on the inside of the radiator access cover.
Seat Belt (3)
Safety Message (3) is located on the front console of the machine.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 6 g01370908
A seat belt should be worn at all times during ma­chine operation to prevent serious injury or death in the event of an accident or machine overturn.
Failure to wear a seat belt during machine opera­tion may result in serious injury or death.
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Accumulator Under High Pressure (5)
Safety message (5) is located on the accumulator.
Illustration 8 g01223282
Electrocution (4)
This safety message (4) is located inside the cab on the right side next to the fuse panel.
Illustration 7 g01506733
Electrocution Hazard! Keep the machine and attachments a safe distance from electrical
power. Stay clear 3 m (10 ft) plus twice the line insulator length. Read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. Failure to follow the
instructions and warnings will cause serious injury or death
Hydraulic accumulator contains gas and oil under high pressure. Improper removal or repair procedures could cause severe injury. To remove or repair, instructions in the service manual must be followed. Special equipment is required for testing and charging.
Improper Connections for Jump Start Cables (6)
Safety Message (6) is located on the inside of the battery compartment cover.
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Illustration 9 g01370909
Explosion Hazard! Improper jumper cable con­nections can cause an explosion resulting in seri­ous injury or death. Batteries may be located in separate compartments. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct jump starting procedure.
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Refer to Special Instruction, REHS1642, “Operation of the Product Link System” for additional information.
Do Not Weld On The ROPS/FOPS (8)
Safety message (8) is located on the inside headliner of the cab.
Illustration 11 g02944777
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Staring with Jump Start Cables”.
Product Link (7)
Safety Message (7) is located in the cab on the front console.
Illustration 10 g01370917
Structural damage, an overturn, modification, al­teration, or improper repair can impair the struc­tural protection capability thereby voiding this certification. Do not weld on or drill holes in the
structure. Consult a Cat dealer to determine the structural limitations without voiding required
safety certification.
This machine has been certified to the standards that are listed on the certification plate.
Cab Tilting (9)
This safety message (9) is located inside the fuel fill access door.
This machine is equipped with a Caterpillar Prod­uct Link communication device which should be
deactivated in or near a blast site in compliance with applicable legal requirements. Failure to do so could cause interference with blasting opera­tions resulting in serious injury or death.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 12 g01115087
Do not tilt the cab when occupied. Before tilting the cab remove all loose articles from the cab, se-
cure all windows and emergency exits, and then close the cab and cab riser doors. Failure to do
so can result in personal injury or damage to the machine.
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Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Starting” for further information.
No Clearance (11)
This safety message (10) is located on both sides of the front frame near the articulation lock.
Illustration 14 g01371644
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cab Tilting” for further information.
Aerosol Starting Aid (10)
This safety message (10) is located on the air cleaner cover, inside the left-hand engine compartment.
Illustration 13 g01067463
Watch for falling trees when the machine is in op­eration. Personal injury or death can occur from being struck by falling trees. Keep all personnel 100 M (300 FT) from the machine when the ma­chine is in operation
Do Not Operate Saw (12)
This safety message (12) is located inside the cab on the front console.
Do not use aerosol types of starting aids such as ether. Such use could result in an explosion and personal injury.
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 15 g01506693
Do not operate the saw near other personnel. Serious injury or death can occur by contacting the moving blade or from flying objects. Read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Flying Debris (13)
This safety message (13) is located on the lower left­hand rear frame near the right-hand door.
Illustration 17 g01505753
Saw Blade Hazard. Do not operate the saw near other personnel. Serious injury or death can oc­cur from contacting a moving saw blade. Read and follow the instructions in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Flying Debris (15)
This safety message (15) is located on each side of the stick close to the attachment.
Illustration 16 g01506755
Flying Debris Hazard! Do not position saw with discharge directed towards cab. Flying objects from the rotating saw will cause serious injury and/or death. Read and follow the instructions in
the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Stay Back From Saw (14)
This safety message (14) is located on the front console of the machine.
Illustration 18 g01404266
Operation of the machine attachment can cause flying debris. The flying debris can cause serious injury or death. Stay clear of the machine and at­tachment while the attachment is in operation.
Warning Distance (16)
This safety message (16 ) is located on the left-hand rear frame near the right-hand access door.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 19 g02672426
Watch for falling trees when the harvester is in operation. Personal injury or death can occur from being struck by falling trees. Keep all per­sonnel 300 feet from the harvester when the har-
vester is in operation
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Illustration 21 g01460652
Crush hazard (17)
This safety message (17 ) is located on the front frame near the articulation lock.
Illustration 20 g01371647
Crushing Hazard. There is no clearance for a per­son in this area when the machine turns. Severe
injury or death from crushing could occur. Con­nect the steering frame lock between front and rear frames before lifting, transporting, or servic­ing the machine in the articulation area.
Rotating fan blades can result in personal injury or death.
Stop the engine and allow the fan to come to a complete stop before making any test or adjustment.
Before starting the engine, make sure all of the finger guards are installed and the guard door is closed. Do not allow any tools or test equipment to protrude or vibrate into the path of the rotating fan blades.
Rotating fan could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine. Read the Operator manual for further instruction.
Rotating serpentine belt and alternator fan could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine.
Crush Point (Severing Hand) (19)
Safety Message (19) is located on the outside left­hand goal post of the cab.
Disconnect the steering lock and secure before resuming operation.
Reversing Fan (Severing Hand) (18)
Safety Message (18) is located on the left-hand hood and on the side door.
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Illustration 22 g01803414
There is no room for a person in this area when tilting or lowering the machine cab. Stay clear of area when tilting or lowering the cab. Severe per­sonal injury or death from crushing could occur.
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Cab tilting could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine. Read the Operator manual for further instruction.
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Safety Section Safety Messages
Before raising or lowering cab, verify that all personnel are clear of the area. Do not tilt cab unless you have read and understand the correct tilting procedure in the Operation and Maintenance Manual , “Cab Tilt Procedure”.
i06840273
Safety Messages
(WFB-Type Tractor)
SMCS Code: 7000
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 23 g03005978
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
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Illustration 24 g03005979
There are several specific safety messages on this machine. The exact location of the hazards and the
description of the hazards are reviewed in this section. Become familiarized with all safety
messages.
Make sure that all the safety messages are legible. Clean the safety messages or replace the safety messages if you cannot read the words.Replace the illustrations if the illustrations are not visible. When
you clean the safety messages, use a cloth, water, and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or other harsh chemicals to clean the safety messages. Solvents, gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the adhesive that secures the safety message. Loose adhesive will allow the safety message to fall.
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Replace any safety message that is damaged or missing. If a safety message is attached to a part of the machine that is replaced, install a safety message on the replacement part. Any Prentice dealer can provide new safety messages.
Do Not Operate (1)
Safety Message (1) is located in the cab on the front console of the machine.
Illustration 25 g01055734
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 26 g01053324
Pressurized system! Hot coolant can cause seri­ous burns, injury or death. To open the cooling system filler cap, stop the engine and wait until the cooling system components are cool. Loosen the cooling system pressure cap slowly in order to relieve the pressure. Read and understand the Operation and Maintenance Manual before per­forming any cooling system maintenance.
Do not operate or work on this equipment unless you have read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. Failure to follow the instructions or heed
the warnings could result in injury or death. Con­tact any Prentice dealer for replacement manuals. Proper care is your responsibility.
Hot Fluid Under Pressure (2)
Safety Message (2) is inside of the radiator access cover.
Seat Belt (3)
Safety Message (3) is on the front console of the machine.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 27 g01370908
A seat belt should be worn at all times during ma­chine operation to prevent serious injury or death in the event of an accident or machine overturn.
Failure to wear a seat belt during machine opera­tion may result in serious injury or death.
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Accumulator Under High Pressure (5)
Safety message (5) is on the accumulator.
Illustration 29 g01223282
Electrocution (4)
This safety message (4) is located inside the cab on the right side next to the fuse panel.
Illustration 28 g01506733
Electrocution Hazard! Keep the machine and attachments a safe distance from electrical
power. Stay clear 3 m (10 ft) plus twice the line insulator length. Read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. Failure to follow the
instructions and warnings will cause serious injury or death
Hydraulic accumulator contains gas and oil under high pressure. Improper removal or repair procedures could cause severe injury. To remove or repair, instructions in the service manual must be followed. Special equipment is required for testing and charging.
Improper Connections for Jump Start Cables (6)
Safety Message (6) is inside of the battery compartment cover.
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Illustration 30 g01370909
Explosion Hazard! Improper jumper cable con­nections can cause an explosion resulting in seri­ous injury or death. Batteries may be located in separate compartments. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct jump starting procedure.
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Refer to Special Instruction, REHS1642, “Operation of the Product Link System” for additional information.
Do Not Weld On The ROPS/FOPS (8)
Safety message (8) is on the inside headliner of the cab.
Illustration 32 g00935231
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Staring with Jump-Start Cables”.
Product Link (7)
Safety Message (7) is located in the cab on the front console.
Illustration 31 g01370917
Structural damage, an overturn, modification, al­teration, or improper repair can impair the struc­tural protection capability thereby voiding this certification. Do not weld on or drill holes in the
structure. Consult a Prentice dealer to determine the structural limitations without voiding required
safety certification.
This machine has been certified to the standards that are listed on the certification plate.
Cab Tilting (9)
This safety message (9) is located inside the fuel fill access door.
This machine is equipped with a Caterpillar Prod­uct Link communication device which should be
deactivated in or near a blast site in compliance with applicable legal requirements. Failure to do so could cause interference with blasting opera­tions resulting in serious injury or death.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 33 g01115087
Do not tilt the cab when occupied. Before tilting the cab remove all loose articles from the cab, se-
cure all windows and emergency exits, and then close the cab and cab riser doors. Failure to do
so can result in personal injury or damage to the machine.
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Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Starting” for further information.
No Clearance (11)
This safety message (10) is on both sides of the front frame near the articulation lock.
Illustration 35 g01371644
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cab Tilting” for further information.
Aerosol Starting Aid (10)
This safety message (10) is on the air cleaner cover, inside the left-hand engine compartment.
Illustration 34 g01067463
Watch for falling trees when the machine is in op­eration. Personal injury or death can occur from being struck by falling trees. Keep all personnel 100 M (300 FT) from the machine when the ma­chine is in operation
Do Not Operate Saw (12)
This safety message (12) is located inside the cab on the front console.
Do not use aerosol types of starting aids such as ether. Such use could result in an explosion and personal injury.
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Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 36 g01506693
Do not operate the saw near other personnel. Serious injury or death can occur by contacting the moving blade or from flying objects. Read and understand the instructions and warnings in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Flying Debris (13)
This safety message (13) is on the lower left-hand rear frame near the right-hand door.
Illustration 38 g01505753
Saw Blade Hazard. Do not operate the saw near other personnel. Serious injury or death can oc­cur from contacting a moving saw blade. Read and follow the instructions in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Flying Debris (15)
This safety message (15) is on each side of the stick close to the attachment.
Illustration 37 g01506755
Flying Debris Hazard! Do not position saw with discharge directed towards cab. Flying objects from the rotating saw will cause serious injury and/or death. Read and follow the instructions in
the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Stay Back From Saw (14)
This safety message (14) is on the front console of the machine.
Illustration 39 g01404266
Operation of the machine attachment can cause flying debris. The flying debris can cause serious injury or death. Stay clear of the machine and at­tachment while the attachment is in operation.
Warning Distance (16)
This safety message (16) is on the left-hand rear frame near the right-hand access door.
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Safety Section WFB-Type Tractor
Illustration 40 g02672426
Watch for falling trees when the harvester is in operation. Personal injury or death can occur from being struck by falling trees. Keep all per­sonnel 300 feet from the harvester when the har-
vester is in operation
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Illustration 42 g01460652
Crush hazard (17)
This safety message (17) is on the front frame near the articulation lock.
Illustration 41 g01371647
Crushing Hazard. There is no clearance for a per­son in this area when the machine turns. Severe
injury or death from crushing could occur. Con­nect the steering frame lock between front and rear frames before lifting, transporting, or servic­ing the machine in the articulation area.
Rotating fan blades can result in personal injury or death.
Stop the engine and allow the fan to come to a complete stop before making any test or adjustment.
Before starting the engine, make sure all of the finger guards are installed and the guard door is closed. Do not allow any tools or test equipment to protrude or vibrate into the path of the rotating fan blades.
Rotating fan could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine. Read the Operator manual for further instruction.
Rotating serpentine belt and alternator fan could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine.
Crush Point (Severing Hand) (19)
Safety Message (19) is on the outside left-hand goal post of the cab.
Disconnect the steering lock and secure before resuming operation.
Reversing Fan (Severing Hand) (18)
Safety Message (18) is on the left-hand hood and on the side door.
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Illustration 43 g01803414
There is no room for a person in this area when tilting or lowering the machine cab. Stay clear of area when tilting or lowering the cab. Severe per­sonal injury or death from crushing could occur.
25
Safety Section
WFB-Type Tractor
Cab tilting could cause serious injury or death. Turn off key to shut down machine. Read the Operator manual for further instruction.
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Safety Section Additional Messages
Before raising or lowering cab, verify that all personnel are clear of the area. Do not tilt cab unless you have read and understand the correct tilting procedure in the Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cab Tilt Procedure”.
i06675518
Additional Messages
SMCS Code: 7000
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Safety Section
Additional Messages
Illustration 44 g03807717
There are several specific messages on this machine. The location of the messages and the description of the messages are reviewed in this section. Become familiarized with all messages.
Make sure that all of the messages are legible. Clean the messages or replace the messages if you cannot read the words. Replace the illustrations if the illustrations are not legible. When you clean the messages, use a cloth, water, and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or other harsh chemicals to clean the messages. Solvents, gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the adhesive that secures the
messages. Loose adhesive will allow the messages to fall.
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Safety Section Additional Messages
Replace any message that is damaged, or missing. If a message is attached to a part that is replaced, install a message on the replacement part. Any Cat dealer can provide new messages.
Diesel Fuel Requirements (1)
This message is located next to the fuel filler cap in the fuel fill access compartment.
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Illustration 45 g02157153
Mixing alcohol or gasoline with diesel fuel can produce an explosive mixture in the engine crankcase or fuel tank.
Personal injury and damage to the engine may re­sult. Caterpillar recommends against this practice.
There are many different types of fuel additives that are available to use. Caterpillar does not generally recommend the use of fuel additives.
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations” for the use of fuel additives and
fuel conditioners.
Cab Tilt Pump (2)
Your machine is equipped with a cab tilt pump, this additional message is located inside the fuel fill door.
Illustration 46 g03005159
The cab tilt pump is installed to aide in tilting the cab when maintenance or repair needs to be performed on components underneath the cab.
Air Conditioner (3)
This message is located on the left side of the front instrument panel.
Illustration 47 g02665985
This message for the air conditioner has the appropriate information for the following services: the air conditioner lubricant, the refrigerant charge and the refrigerant capacity.
Follow instruction in order to avoid engine damage.
Reference: See Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Maintenance Interval Schedule” for all maintenance recommendations.
Alternate Exit (4)
Two messages are located on both side windows of the cab.
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Safety Section
Additional Messages
Illustration 48 g01422244
Alternate exit
Window Cleaning (5)
Two messages are located on both side windows of the cab.
Illustration 49 g00930685
Reference: For more information, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Windows - Clean”.
Fire Points (Engine)(6)
Illustration 50 g02095974
This message describes the fire points that are available on the engine compartments. Use the apertures in order to suppress fire hazards in the engine compartment.
Do not use an unsafe method in order to suppress fire hazards in the engine compartment.
Tie-Downs (7)
Illustration 51 g02666217
Illustration 52 g02666219
Rear Frame Tie Down Area
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Safety Section Additional Messages
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 53 g02666225
Front Frame Tie Down Area
Also, two locations on each of the front and rear axles are for tying down the machine or towing the
machine. Do not use these tie-downs to lift the
machine.
Lifting Points(8)
Illustration 55 g01418953
The Product Link System is a satellite or cellular communication device that transmits information
regarding the machine back to Caterpillar and Caterpillar dealers and customers. All logged events and diagnostic codes that are available to the Cat Electronic Technician (ET) can be sent to satellite or cellular tower. Information can also be sent to the
Product Link System. The information is used to improve Caterpillar products and Caterpillar services.
Cylinder Bending (10)
This message is located on the front window of the machine.
Illustration 54 g02666221
Lift Area Film
Read “Towing the Machine” and “Lifting and Tying Down the Machine” in this manual for more
information.
Product Link (9)
If your machine is equipped with the Product Link System, this additional message is located in the cab on the right-hand counsel.
Illustration 56 g03110399
Install a work tool on the machine before extending lift arm or Y-link to prevent machine damage. ConsultCaterpillar or Cat dealers before extending lift arm or Y-link.
Do Not Change Pressures (11)
This message is located on the seat joystick.
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Safety Section
Additional Messages
Location of the Operation and Maintenance Manual is behind the seat.
Illustration 57 g03110496
Do not change pressure settings. Consult your Cat dealer before increasing or decreasing factory set
pressures.
Operation and Maintenance Manual (12)
Illustration 58 g03005116
Location of the Operation and Maintenance Manual film is on the rear center post.
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Safety Section Additional Messages
Additional Messages
SMCS Code: 7000
SEBU9420-01
i06840381
Illustration 59 g03807717
There are several specific messages on this machine. The location of the messages and the description of the messages are reviewed in this section. Become familiarized with all messages.
Page 33
SEBU9420-01
Make sure that all of the messages are legible. Clean the messages or replace the messages if you cannot read the words. Replace the illustrations if the illustrations are not legible. When you clean the messages, use a cloth, water, and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or other harsh chemicals to clean the messages. Solvents, gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the adhesive that secures the
messages. Loose adhesive will allow the messages to fall.
Replace any message that is damaged, or missing. If a message is attached to a part that is replaced, install a message on the replacement part. Any Prentice dealer can provide new messages.
Diesel Fuel Requirements (1)
This message is located next to the fuel filler cap in the fuel fill access compartment.
33
Safety Section
Additional Messages
Illustration 60 g02157153
Mixing alcohol or gasoline with diesel fuel can produce an explosive mixture in the engine crankcase or fuel tank.
Personal injury and damage to the engine may re­sult. Caterpillar recommends against this practice.
There are many different types of fuel additives that are available to use. Prentice does not generally recommend the use of fuel additives.
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations” for the use of fuel additives and
fuel conditioners.
Illustration 61 g03005159
The cab tilt pump is installed to aide in tilting the cab when maintenance or repair needs to be performed on components underneath the cab.
Air Conditioner (3)
This message is located on the left side of the front instrument panel.
Illustration 62 g02665985
This message for the air conditioner has the appropriate information for the following services: the air conditioner lubricant, the refrigerant charge and the refrigerant capacity.
Follow instruction in order to avoid engine damage.
Cab Tilt Pump (2)
Your machine is equipped with a cab tilt pump, this additional message is located inside the fuel fill door.
Reference: See Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Maintenance Interval Schedule” for all maintenance recommendations.
Alternate Exit (4)
Two messages are located on both side windows of the cab.
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Safety Section Additional Messages
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 63 g01422244
Alternate exit
Window Cleaning (5)
Two messages are located on both side windows of the cab.
Illustration 64 g00930685
Reference: For more information, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Windows - Clean”.
Fire Points (Engine)(6)
Illustration 65 g02095974
This message describes the fire points that are available on the engine compartments. Use the apertures in order to suppress fire hazards in the engine compartment.
Do not use an unsafe method in order to suppress fire hazards in the engine compartment.
Tie-Downs (7)
Illustration 66 g02666217
Illustration 67 g02666219
Rear Frame Tie Down Area
Page 35
SEBU9420-01
35
Safety Section
Additional Messages
Illustration 68 g02666225
Front Frame Tie Down Area
Also, two locations on each of the front and rear axles are for tying down the machine or towing the
machine. Do not use these tie-downs to lift the
machine.
Lifting Points(8)
Illustration 70 g01418953
The Product Link System is a satellite or cellular communication device that transmits information
regarding the machine back to Caterpillar and Prentice dealers and customers. All logged events and diagnostic codes that are available to the Cat Electronic Technician (ET) can be sent to satellite or cellular tower. Information can also be sent to the
Product Link System. The information is used to improve Prentice products and Prentice services.
Cylinder Bending (10)
This message is located on the front window of the machine.
Illustration 69 g02666221
Lift Area Film
Read “Towing the Machine” and “Lifting and Tying Down the Machine” in this manual for more
information.
Product Link (9)
If your machine is equipped with the Product Link System, this additional message is located in the cab on the right-hand counsel.
Illustration 71 g03110399
Install a work tool on the machine before extending lift arm or Y-link to prevent machine damage. ConsultPrentice or Prentice dealers before extending lift arm or Y-link.
Do Not Change Pressures (11)
This message is located on the seat joystick.
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Safety Section General Hazard Information
SEBU9420-01
Location of the Operation and Maintenance Manual is behind the seat.
i05740940
General Hazard Information
SMCS Code: 7000
Illustration 72 g03110496
Do not change pressure settings. Consult your Prentice dealer before increasing or decreasing factory set pressures.
Operation and Maintenance Manual (12)
Illustration 74 g00104545
Attach a “Do Not Operate” warning tag or a similar warning tag to the start switch or to the controls before you service the equipment or before you repair the equipment. These warning tags (Special Instruction, SEHS7332) are available from your Prentice dealer.
Operating the machine while distracted can result in the loss of machine control. Use extreme cau-
tion when using any device while operating the machine. Operating the machine while distracted can result in personal injury or death.
Know the width of your equipment in order to maintain proper clearance when you operate the equipment near fences or near boundary obstacles.
Be aware of high voltage power lines and power cables that are buried. If the machine comes in
contact with these hazards, serious injury or death may occur from electrocution.
Illustration 73 g03005116
Location of the Operation and Maintenance Manual film is on the rear center post.
Page 37
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 75 g00702020
Wear a hard hat, protective glasses, and other protective equipment, as required.
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can snag on controls or on other parts of the equipment.
37
Safety Section
General Hazard Information
When maintenance is performed above ground level, use appropriate devices such as ladders or man lift machines. If Equipped, use the machine anchorage points and use approved fall arrest harnesses and lanyards.
Pressure Air and Water
Pressurized air and/or water can cause debris and/or hot water to be blown out. The debris and/or hot water could result in personal injury.
When pressurized air and/or pressurized water is used for cleaning, wear protective clothing, protective shoes, and eye protection. Eye protection includes goggles or a protective face shield.
The maximum air pressure for cleaning purposes must be reduced to 448 kPa (65 psi) when the nozzle is deadheaded and the nozzle is used with an
effective chip deflector and personal protective equipment. The maximum water pressure for cleaning purposes must be below 448n kPa (65 psi).
Make sure that all protective guards and all covers are secured in place on the equipment.
Keep the equipment free from foreign material. Remove debris, oil, tools, and other items from the
deck, from walkways, and from steps.
Secure all loose items such as lunch boxes, tools, and other items that are not a part of the equipment.
Know the appropriate work site hand signals and the personnel that are authorized to give the hand signals. Accept hand signals from one person only.
Do not smoke when you service an air conditioner. Also, do not smoke if refrigerant gas may be present. Inhaling the fumes that are released from a flame that contacts air conditioner refrigerant can cause bodily harm or death. Inhaling gas from air conditioner refrigerant through a lighted cigarette can cause bodily harm or death.
Never put maintenance fluids into glass containers. Drain all liquids into a suitable container.
Obey all local regulations for the disposal of liquids.
Use all cleaning solutions with care. Report all necessary repairs.
Avoid direct spraying of water on electrical connectors, connections, and components. When using air for cleaning, allow the machine to cool to reduce the possibility of fine debris igniting when re­deposited on hot surfaces.
Trapped Pressure
Pressure can be trapped in a hydraulic system. Accumulators in a hydraulic system will store pressure. Allow a sufficient amount of time for the pressure that is stored in the accumulators to be released. Releasing trapped pressure can cause sudden machine movement or attachment
movement. Use caution if you disconnect hydraulic lines or fittings. High-pressure oil that is released can cause a hose to whip. High-pressure oil that is released can cause oil to spray. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury and possible death.
Fluid Penetration
Pressure can be trapped in the hydraulic circuit long after the engine has been stopped. The pressure can cause hydraulic fluid or items such as pipe plugs to escape rapidly if the pressure is not relieved correctly.
Do not allow unauthorized personnel on the equipment.
Unless you are instructed otherwise, perform maintenance with the equipment in the servicing position. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual for the procedure for placing the equipment in the servicing position.
Do not remove any hydraulic components or parts until pressure has been relieved or personal injury may occur. Do not disassemble any hydraulic components or parts until pressure has been relieved or personal injury may occur. Refer to the Service Manual for any procedures that are required to relieve the hydraulic pressure.
Page 38
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Safety Section General Hazard Information
Illustration 76 g00687600
Always use a board or cardboard when you check for a leak. Leaking fluid that is under pressure can penetrate body tissue. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury and possible death. A pin hole leak can cause severe injury. If fluid is injected into your skin, you must get treatment immediately. Seek treatment from a doctor that is familiar with this type of injury.
Containing Fluid Spillage
Care must be taken in order to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection,
maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the equipment. Prepare to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Tools and Shop Products Guide” for the following items:
SEBU9420-01
Obey all local regulations for the disposal of liquids.
Inhalation
Illustration 77 g02159053
Exhaust
Use caution. Exhaust fumes can be hazardous to your health. If you operate the machine in an
enclosed area, adequate ventilation is necessary.
Asbestos Information
Prentice equipment and replacement parts that are shipped from Caterpillar are asbestos free. Prentice recommends the use of only genuine Prentice replacement parts. Use the following guidelines when you handle any replacement parts that contain asbestos or when you handle asbestos debris.
• Tools that are suitable for collecting fluids and equipment that is suitable for collecting fluids
• Tools that are suitable for containing fluids and equipment that is suitable for containing fluids
Use caution. Avoid inhaling dust that might be generated when you handle components that contain asbestos fibers. Inhaling this dust can be hazardous to your health. The components that may contain asbestos fibers are brake pads, brake bands, lining material, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The asbestos that is used in these components is usually bound in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal handling is not hazardous unless airborne dust that contains asbestos is generated.
If dust that may contain asbestos is present, there are several guidelines that should be followed:
• Never use compressed air for cleaning.
• Avoid brushing materials that contain asbestos.
• Avoid grinding materials that contain asbestos.
• Use a wet method in order to clean up asbestos materials.
• A vacuum cleaner that is equipped with a high efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) can also be used.
Page 39
SEBU9420-01
39
Safety Section
General Hazard Information
• Use exhaust ventilation on permanent machining jobs.
• Wear an approved respirator if there is no other way to control the dust.
• Comply with applicable rules and regulations for the work place. In the United States, use Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements. These OSHA requirements can be found in “29 CFR 1910.1001”.
• Obey environmental regulations for the disposal of asbestos.
• Stay away from areas that might have asbestos particles in the air.
Dispose of Waste Properly
Always use leakproof containers when you drain fluids. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any source of water.
i06534169
General Hazard Information
SMCS Code: 7000
Illustration 79 g00104545
Typical example
Illustration 78 g00706404
Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment. Potentially harmful fluids should be disposed of according to local regulations.
Attach a “Do Not Operate” warning tag or a similar warning tag to the start switch or to the controls. Attach the warning tag before you service the equipment or before you repair the equipment. These warning tags (Special Instruction, SEHS7332) are available from your Cat dealer.
Operating the machine while distracted can result in the loss of machine control. Use extreme cau-
tion when using any device while operating the machine. Operating the machine while distracted can result in personal injury or death.
Know the width of your equipment in order to maintain proper clearance when you operate the equipment near fences or near boundary obstacles.
Be aware of high voltage power lines and power cables that are buried. If the machine comes in
contact with these hazards, serious injury or death may occur from electrocution.
Page 40
40
Safety Section General Hazard Information
Illustration 80 g00702020
Wear a hard hat, protective glasses, and other protective equipment, as required.
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can snag on controls or on other parts of the equipment.
SEBU9420-01
When you perform maintenance above ground level, use appropriate devices such as ladders or man lift machines. If equipped, use the machine anchorage points and use approved fall arrest harnesses and lanyards.
Pressurized Air and Water
Pressurized air and/or water can cause debris and/or hot water to be blown out. The debris and/or hot water could result in personal injury.
When pressurized air and/or pressurized water is used for cleaning, wear protective clothing, protective shoes, and eye protection. Eye protection includes goggles or a protective face shield.
The maximum air pressure for cleaning purposes must be reduced to 205 kPa (30 psi) when the nozzle is deadheaded and the nozzle is used with an
effective chip deflector and personal protective equipment. The maximum water pressure for cleaning purposes must be below 275 kPa (40 psi).
Make sure that all protective guards and all covers are secured in place on the equipment.
Keep the equipment free from foreign material. Remove debris, oil, tools, and other items from the
deck, from walkways, and from steps.
Secure all loose items such as lunch boxes, tools, and other items that are not a part of the equipment.
Know the appropriate work site hand signals and the personnel that are authorized to give the hand signals. Accept hand signals from one person only.
Do not smoke when you service an air conditioner. Also, do not smoke if refrigerant gas may be present. Inhaling the fumes that are released from a flame that contacts air conditioner refrigerant can cause bodily harm or death. Inhaling gas from air conditioner refrigerant through a lighted cigarette can cause bodily harm or death.
Never put maintenance fluids into glass containers. Drain all liquids into a suitable container.
Obey all local regulations for the disposal of liquids.
Use all cleaning solutions with care. Report all necessary repairs.
Do not allow unauthorized personnel on the equipment.
Unless you are instructed otherwise, perform maintenance with the equipment in the servicing position. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual for the procedure for placing the equipment in the servicing position.
Avoid direct spraying of water on electrical connectors, connections, and components. When using air for cleaning, allow the machine to cool to reduce the possibility of fine debris igniting when re­deposited on hot surfaces.
Trapped Pressure
Pressure can be trapped in a hydraulic system. Releasing trapped pressure can cause sudden machine movement or attachment movement. Use
caution if you disconnect hydraulic lines or fittings. High-pressure oil that is released can cause a hose to whip. High-pressure oil that is released can cause oil to spray. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury and possible death.
Fluid Penetration
Pressure can be trapped in the hydraulic circuit long after the machine has been stopped. The pressure can cause hydraulic fluid or items such as pipe plugs to escape rapidly if the pressure is not relieved correctly.
Do not remove any hydraulic components or parts until pressure has been relieved or personal injury may occur. Do not disassemble any hydraulic components or parts until pressure has been relieved or personal injury may occur. Refer to the Service Manual for any procedures that are required to relieve the hydraulic pressure.
Page 41
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 81 g00687600
Always use a board or cardboard when you check for a leak. Leaking fluid that is under pressure can penetrate body tissue. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury and possible death. A pin hole leak can cause severe injury. If fluid is injected into your skin, you must get treatment immediately. Seek treatment from a doctor that is familiar with this type of injury.
Containing Fluid Spillage
41
Safety Section
General Hazard Information
Obey all local regulations for the disposal of liquids.
Inhalation
Illustration 82 g02159053
Exhaust
Use caution. Exhaust fumes can be hazardous to your health. If you operate the machine in an
enclosed area, adequate ventilation is necessary.
Care must be taken in order to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection,
maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the equipment. Prepare to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component that contains fluids.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Cat dealer Service Tool Catalog” for the following items:
• Tools that are suitable for collecting fluids and equipment that is suitable for collecting fluids
• Tools that are suitable for containing fluids and equipment that is suitable for containing fluids
Asbestos Information
Cat equipment and replacement parts that are shipped from Caterpillar are asbestos free. Caterpillar recommends the use of only genuine Cat replacement parts. Use the following guidelines when you handle any replacement parts that contain asbestos or when you handle asbestos debris.
Use caution. Avoid inhaling dust that might be generated when you handle components that contain asbestos fibers. Inhaling this dust can be hazardous to your health. The components that may contain asbestos fibers are brake pads, brake bands, lining material, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The asbestos that is used in these components is bound in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal handling is not hazardous unless airborne dust that contains
asbestos is generated.
If dust that may contain asbestos is present, there are several guidelines that should be followed:
• Never use compressed air for cleaning.
• Avoid brushing materials that contain asbestos.
• Avoid grinding materials that contain asbestos.
• Use a wet method in order to clean up asbestos materials.
• A vacuum cleaner that is equipped with a high efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) can also be used.
Page 42
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Safety Section Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention
SEBU9420-01
• Use exhaust ventilation on permanent machining jobs.
• Wear an approved respirator if there is no other way to control the dust.
• Comply with applicable rules and regulations for the work place. In the United States, use Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements. These OSHA requirements can be found in “29 CFR 1910.1001”. In Japan, use the requirements found in the “Ordinance on Prevention of Health Impairment due to Asbestos” in addition to the requirements of the Industrial Safety and Health Act.
• Obey environmental regulations for the disposal of asbestos.
• Stay away from areas that might have asbestos particles in the air.
Dispose of Waste Properly
Do not work beneath the cab of the machine unless the cab is properly supported.
Unless you are instructed otherwise, never attempt adjustments while the machine is moving or while the engine is running.
Never jump across the starter solenoid terminals in order to start the engine. Unexpected machine movement could result.
Whenever there are equipment control linkages the clearance in the linkage area will change with the movement of the equipment or the machine. Stay clear of areas that may have a sudden change in clearance with machine movement or equipment
movement.
Stay clear of all rotating and moving parts.
If it is necessary to remove guards in order to perform maintenance, always install the guards after the maintenance is performed.
Keep objects away from moving fan blades. The fan blade will throw objects or cut objects.
Do not use a kinked wire cable or a frayed wire cable. Wear gloves when you handle wire cable.
Illustration 83 g00706404
Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment. Potentially harmful fluids should be disposed of according to local regulations.
Always use leakproof containers when you drain fluids. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any source of water.
i01359664
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention
SMCS Code: 7000
Support the equipment properly before you perform any work or maintenance beneath that equipment. Do not depend on the hydraulic cylinders to hold up the equipment. Equipment can fall if a control is moved, or if a hydraulic line breaks.
When you strike a retainer pin with force, the retainer pin can fly out. The loose retainer pin can injure personnel. Make sure that the area is clear of people when you strike a retainer pin. To avoid injury to your eyes, wear protective glasses when you strike a retainer pin.
Chips or other debris can fly off an object when you strike the object. Make sure that no one can be injured by flying debris before striking any object.
i04760300
Burn Prevention
SMCS Code: 7000
Do not touch any part of an operating engine. Allow the engine to cool before any maintenance is performed on the engine. Relieve all pressure in the air system, in the oil system, in the lubrication system, in the fuel system, or in the cooling system before any lines, fittings, or related items are disconnected.
Coolant
When the engine is at operating temperature, the engine coolant is hot. The coolant is also under pressure. The radiator and all lines to the heaters or to the engine contain hot coolant.
Any contact with hot coolant or with steam can cause severe burns. Allow cooling system components to cool before the cooling system is drained.
Page 43
SEBU9420-01
43
Safety Section
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
Check the coolant level only after the engine has been stopped.
Ensure that the filler cap is cool before removing the filler cap. The filler cap must be cool enough to touch with a bare hand. Remove the filler cap slowly in order to relieve pressure.
Cooling system conditioner contains alkali. Alkali can cause personal injury. Do not allow alkali to contact the skin, the eyes, or the mouth.
Oils
Hot oil and hot components can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil to contact the skin. Also, do not allow hot components to contact the skin.
Remove the hydraulic tank filler cap only after the engine has been stopped. The filler cap must be cool enough to touch with a bare hand. Follow the standard procedure in this manual in order to remove the hydraulic tank filler cap.
Batteries
The liquid in a battery is an electrolyte. Electrolyte is an acid that can cause personal injury. Do not allow electrolyte to contact the skin or the eyes.
Always wear protective glasses when you work with batteries. Wash hands after touching batteries. The use of gloves is recommended.
i04882989
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
SMCS Code: 7000
Illustration 84 g00704000
Do not smoke while checking the battery electrolyte levels. Batteries give off flammable fumes which can explode.
General
Much of the material found in forestry operations in highly flammable, including limbs, bark, leaves, saw dust, small wood chips and pine needles Safety.cat. com. When forestry debris is soaked with fuel or lubricants, the risk of fire is greatly increased. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual , SEBD1901. Doing daily inspections before every shift, or more often based on the work activity and build-up of debris, is the best way to prevent a machine fire. Frequent inspections and thorough machine cleaning are critical when engaged in forestry operations. Even minor leaks or electrical malfunctions should be
repaired as soon as possibleOperation and Maintenance Manual , SEBD1901.
All fuels, most lubricants, and some coolant mixtures are flammable.
To minimize the risk of fire or explosion, Prentice recommends the following actions.
Always perform a Walk-Around Inspection, which may help you identify a fire hazard. Do not operate a machine when a fire hazard exists. Contact your Prentice dealer for service.
Understand the use of the primary exit and alternative exit on the machine. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Alternative Exit”.
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Safety Section Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
Do not operate a machine with a fluid leak. Repair leaks and clean up fluids before resuming machine operation. Fluids that are leaking or spilled onto hot surfaces or onto electrical components can cause a fire. A fire may cause personal injury or death.
Remove flammable material such as leaves, twigs, papers, trash, and so on. These items may accumulate in the engine compartment or around other hot areas and hot parts on the machine.
Keep the access doors to major machine compartments closed and access doors in working condition in order to permit the use of fire suppression equipment, in case a fire should occur.
Clean all accumulations of flammable materials such as fuel, oil, and debris from the machine. Highly
flammable debris such as leaves , twigs, saw dust, small wood chips and pine needles can collect on and in equipment used in forestry operations. If allowed to accumulate, the debris can rapidly become fuel the fuel component of a machine fire. Clean all accumulations of forest debris in the engine compartment or around other hot areas and hot parts upon completion of each work shift. Clean more frequently when working conditions where large amounts of debris are present.
Do not operate the machine near any flame.
Keep shields in place. Exhaust shields (if equipped) protect hot exhaust components from oil spray or fuel spray in case of a break in a line, in a hose, or in a seal. Exhaust shields must be installed correctly.
Do not weld or flame cut on tanks or lines that contain flammable fluids or flammable material. Empty and
purge the lines and tanks. Then clean the lines and tanks with a nonflammable solvent prior to welding or flame cutting. Ensure that the components are properly grounded in order to avoid unwanted arcs.
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 85 g00704059
Use caution when you are fueling a machine. Do not smoke while you are fueling a machine. Do not fuel a machine near open flames or sparks. Always stop the engine before fueling. Fill the fuel tank outdoors. Properly clean areas of spillage.
Never store flammable fluids in the operator compartment of the machine.
Battery and Battery Cables
Dust that is generated from repairing nonmetallic hoods or fenders may be flammable and/or explosive. Repair such components in a well ventilated area away from open flames or sparks. Use suitable Personal Protection Equipment (PPE).
Inspect all lines and hoses for wear or deterioration. Replace damaged lines and hoses. The lines and the hoses should have adequate support and secure clamps. Tighten all connections to the recommended torque. Damage to the protective cover or insulation may provide fuel for fires.
Store fuels and lubricants in properly marked containers away from unauthorized personnel. Store oily rags and flammable materials in protective containers. Do not smoke in areas that are used for
storing flammable materials.
Illustration 86 g02298225
Prentice recommends the following in order to minimize the risk of fire or an explosion related to the battery.
Page 45
SEBU9420-01
Do not operate a machine if battery cables or related parts show signs of wear or damage. Contact your Prentice dealer for service.
Follow safe procedures for engine starting with jump­start cables. Improper jumper cable connections can cause an explosion that may result in injury. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Engine Starting with Jump Start Cables” for specific instructions.
Do not charge a frozen battery. Explosions may occur.
Gases from a battery can explode. Keep any open flames or sparks away from the top of a battery. Do not smoke in battery charging areas.
Never check the battery charge by placing a metal object across the terminal posts. Use a voltmeter in order to check the battery charge.
Daily inspect battery cables that are in areas that are visible. Inspect cables, clips, straps, and other restraints for damage. Replace any damaged parts. Check for signs of the following, which can occur over time due to use and environmental factors:
• Fraying
• Abrasion
• Cracking
• Discoloration
45
Safety Section
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
Fire on a machine can result in personal injury or death. Exposed battery cables that come into contact with a grounded connection can result in fires. Replace cables and related parts that show signs of wear or damage. Contact your Prentice dealer.
Wiring
Check electrical wires daily. If any of the following conditions exist, replace parts before you operate the machine.
• Fraying
• Signs of abrasion or wear
• Cracking
• Discoloration
• Cuts on insulation
• Other damage
Make sure that all clamps, guards, clips, and straps are reinstalled correctly. Doing so will help to prevent vibration, rubbing against other parts, and excessive heat during machine operation.
• Cuts on the insulation of the cable
• Fouling
• Corroded terminals, damaged terminals, and loose terminals
Replace damaged battery cable(s) and replace any related parts. Eliminate any fouling, which may have caused insulation failure or related component damage or wear. Ensure that all components are reinstalled correctly.
An exposed wire on the battery cable may cause a short to ground if the exposed area comes into contact with a grounded surface. A battery cable short produces heat from the battery current, which may be a fire hazard.
An exposed wire on the ground cable between the battery and the disconnect switch may cause the disconnect switch to be bypassed if the exposed area comes into contact with a grounded surface. Doing so may result in an unsafe condition for servicing the machine. Repair components or replace components before servicing the machine.
Attaching electrical wiring to hoses and tubes that contain flammable fluids or combustible fluids should
be avoided.
Consult your Prentice dealer for repair or for replacement parts.
Keep wiring and electrical connections free of debris.
Lines, Tubes, and Hoses
Do not bend high-pressure lines. Do not strike high­pressure lines. Do not install any lines that are bent or damaged. Use the appropriate backup wrenches in order to tighten all connections to the recommended torque.
Page 46
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Safety Section Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
Illustration 87 g00687600
Check lines, tubes, and hoses carefully. Wear Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) in order to check for leaks. Always use a board or cardboard when you check for a leak. Leaking fluid that is under pressure can penetrate body tissue. Fluid penetration can cause serious injury and possible death. A pin hole leak can cause severe injury. If fluid is injected into your skin, you must get treatment immediately. Seek treatment from a doctor that is familiar with this
type of injury.
Replace the affected parts if any of the following conditions are present:
• End fittings are damaged or leaking.
SEBU9420-01
Follow the correct cold engine starting procedures. Refer to the section in the Operation and Maintenance Manual with the label “Engine Starting”
.
Do not spray ether manually into an engine if the machine is equipped with a thermal starting aid for cold weather starting.
Use ether in well ventilated areas. Do not smoke while you are replacing an ether cylinder or while you
are using an ether spray.
Do not store ether cylinders in living areas or in the operator compartment of a machine. Do not store ether cylinders in direct sunlight or in temperatures above 49° C (120.2° F). Keep ether cylinders away from open flames or sparks.
Dispose of used ether cylinders properly. Do not puncture an ether cylinder. Keep ether cylinders away from unauthorized personnel.
Fire Extinguisher
As an additional safety measure, keep a fire extinguisher on the machine.
Be familiar with the operation of the fire extinguisher. Inspect the fire extinguisher and service the fire extinguisher regularly. Follow the recommendations on the instruction plate.
• Outer coverings are chafed or cut.
• Wires are exposed.
• Outer coverings are swelling or ballooning.
• Flexible parts of the hoses are kinked.
• Outer covers have exposed embedded armoring.
• End fittings are displaced.
Make sure that all clamps, guards, and heat shields are installed correctly. During machine operation, doing so will help to prevent vibration, rubbing against other parts, excessive heat, and failure of lines, tubes, and hoses.
Do not operate a machine when a fire hazard exists. Repair any lines that are corroded, loose, or damaged. Leaks may provide fuel for fires. Consult your Prentice dealer for repair or for replacement parts. Use genuine Prentice parts or the equivalent, for capabilities of both the pressure limit and temperature limit.
Ether
Ether (if equipped) is commonly used in cold-weather applications. Ether is flammable and poisonous.
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Safety Section
Fire Extinguisher Location
Consider installation of an aftermarket Fire Suppression System, if the application and working
conditions warrant the installation.
i06675107
Fire Extinguisher Location
SMCS Code: 7000
Note: Do not weld the ROPS to install the fire
extinguisher. Also, do not drill holes in the ROPS to mount the fire extinguisher on the ROPS.
i04822403
Tire Information
SMCS Code: 7000
Explosions of air inflated tires have resulted from heat-induced gas combustion inside the tires. Explosions can be caused by heat that is generated by welding, by heating rim components, by external fire, or by excessive use of brakes.
A tire explosion is much more violent than a blowout. The explosion can propel the tire, the rim components, and the axle components from the machine. Stay out of the trajectory path. Both the force of the explosion and the flying debris can cause property damage, personal injury, or death.
Illustration 88 g02643077
The recommended location for mounting the fire extinguisher is inside on the left-hand access door (1).
Make sure that a fire extinguisher is on the machine. Make sure that you are familiar with the operation of the fire extinguisher. Inspect the fire extinguisher and service the fire extinguisher regularly. Obey the recommendations on the instruction plate.
If the fire extinguisher is mounted on the ROPS, strap the mounting plate to a leg of the ROPS. If the weight of the fire extinguisher is more than 4.5 kg (10 lb), mount the fire extinguisher as low as possible on one leg. Do not mount the fire extinguisher on the upper one-third area of the leg.
Illustration 89 g02166933
Typical example of tire is shown
Do not approach a hot or an apparently damaged tire.
Prentice recommends against using water or calcium as a ballast for the tires except in machines designed for this additional mass. For those applicable machines, the maintenance section will contain
instructions on the correct tire inflation and filling procedures. Ballast, such as fluid in the tires, increases overall machine weight and may affect braking, steering, power train components, or the certification of the protective structure such as the ROPS. The use of tire/rim rust preventatives or other liquid additives is not required.
Dry nitrogen gas is recommended for inflation of tires. If the tires were originally inflated with air, nitrogen is still preferred for adjusting the pressure. Nitrogen mixes properly with air.
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Safety Section Electrical Storm Injury Prevention
SEBU9420-01
Nitrogen inflated tires reduce the potential of a tire explosion because nitrogen does not aid combustion. Nitrogen helps to prevent oxidation of the rubber, deterioration of rubber, and corrosion of rim
components.
To avoid overinflation, proper nitrogen inflation equipment and training in the usage of the equipment are necessary. A tire blowout or a rim failure can result from improper equipment or from misused equipment.
When you inflate a tire, stand behind the tread and use a self-attaching chuck.
Servicing tires and rims can be dangerous. Only trained personnel that use proper tools and proper procedures should perform this maintenance. If correct procedures are not used for servicing tires and rims, the assemblies could burst with explosive force. This explosive force can cause serious personal injury or death. Carefully obey the specific instructions from your tire dealer.
i01122596
Electrical Storm Injury Prevention
SMCS Code: 7000
When lightning is striking in the vicinity of the machine, the operator should never attempt the following procedures:
• Mount the machine.
• Dismount the machine.
If you are in the operator's station during an electrical storm, stay in the operator's station. If you are on the ground during an electrical storm, stay away from the vicinity of the machine.
i01643597
Before Starting Engine
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
The steering frame lock must be in the UNLOCKED position in order to steer the machine.
Start the engine only from the operator compartment. Never short across the starter terminals or across the
batteries. Shorting could bypass the engine neutral start system. Shorting could also damage the electrical system.
Inspect the condition of the seat belt and the condition of mounting hardware. Replace any parts that are worn or damaged. Regardless of the appearance, replace the seat belt after three years of
use.
Adjust the seat in order to have full pedal travel when the operator is seated properly.
Adjust the mirror so that the operator has good rearward visibility.
Make sure that the machine is equipped with a lighting system that is adequate for the job conditions. Make sure that all lights are working properly.
Before you start the engine or before you move the machine, make sure that no one is on the machine,
underneath the machine, or around the machine. Make sure that there are no personnel in the area.
i04862936
Visibility Information
SMCS Code: 7000; 7615
Before you start the machine, perform a walk-around inspection in order to ensure that there are no hazards around the machine.
While the machine is in operation, constantly survey the area around the machine in order to identify potential hazards as hazards become visible around the machine.
Your machine may be equipped with visual aids. Some examples of visual aids are Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and mirrors. Before operating the machine, ensure that the visual aids are in proper working condition and that the visual aids are clean. Adjust the visual aids using the procedures that are located in this Operation and Maintenance Manual. If equipped, the Work Area Vision System shall be adjusted according to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU8157, “Work Area Vision System”. If equipped, the Cat Detect Object Detection shall be adjusted according to the Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Cat Detect Object Detection” for your machine.
It may not be possible to provide direct visibility on large machines to all areas around the machine. Appropriate job site organization is required in order to minimize hazards that are caused by restricted visibility. Job site organization is a collection of rules and procedures that coordinates machines and people that work together in the same area. Examples of job site organization include the following:
• Safety instructions
• Controlled patterns of machine movement and vehicle movement
• Workers that direct safe movement of traffic
• Restricted areas
• Operator training
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Safety Section
Engine Starting
• Warning symbols or warning signs on machines or on vehicles
• A system of communication
• Communication between workers and operators prior to approaching the machine
Modifications of the machine configuration by the user that result in a restriction of visibility shall be evaluated.
i02112145
Engine Starting
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Make sure that all windows are clean. Secure the doors in the shut position. Secure the windows in the
shut position.
For the best vision of the area behind the machine, adjust the rear view mirror.
Make sure that the machine horn, the backup alarm and all other warning devices are working properly.
Fasten the seat belt securely.
i06840753
Operation
SMCS Code: 7000
Machine Operating Temperature Range
The machine must function satisfactorily in the anticipated ambient temperature limits that are encountered during operation. The standard machine configuration is intended for use within an ambient temperature range of −18 °C (−0 °F) to 43 °C (109 °F). Special configurations for different ambient temperatures may be available. Consult your Prentice dealer for additional information on special configurations of your machine.
Illustration 90 g00104545
If a warning tag is attached to the engine start switch or to the controls, do not start the engine and do not move any controls.
Move the hydraulic lockout control into the LOCKED position before you start the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Diesel engine exhaust contains products of combustion which can be harmful to your health. Always operate the engine in a well ventilated area. If you are in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.
i01484858
Before Operation
SMCS Code: 7000
Clear all personnel from the machine and from the area. Maintain a distance of 91 m (300 ft) in all directions prior to operation.
Clear all obstacles from the path of the machine. Beware of hazards such as wires, ditches, etc.
Machine Operation
Know the maximum height and the maximum reach of your machine. Serious injury or death by electrocution can occur if the machine or the
work tools are not kept a safe distance from elec­trical power lines. Keep a distance of at least 3 m (10 feet) .
For safety, one of the following may require a greater distance:
• Local codes
• State codes
• Requirements of the job site
Only operate the machine while you are sitting in a seat. The seat belt must be fastened while you operate the machine. Only operate the controls while the engine is running.
While you operate the machine slowly in an open area, check for proper operation of all controls and all protective devices.
Before you move the machine, make sure that no one will be endangered.
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Safety Section Engine Stopping
SEBU9420-01
Do not allow riders on the machine unless the machine has an additional seat with a seat belt.
Never use the work tool for a work platform.
Note any needed repairs during machine operation. Report any needed repairs.
Carry work tools at approximately 40 cm (15 inches) above ground level.
Do not go close to the edge of a cliff, an excavation, or an overhang.
Avoid operating the machine across the slope. When possible, operate the machine up the slopes and down the slopes. If the machine begins to sideslip on a downgrade, immediately remove the load and turn the machine downhill.
Avoid any conditions that can lead to tipping the machine. The machine can tip when you work on hills, on banks and on slopes. Also, the machine can tip when you cross ditches, ridges, or other unexpected obstructions.
Avoid changing direction of travel on a slope. Changing the direction of travel on a slope could result in tipping or side slipping of the machine.
Maintain control of the machine. Do not overload the machine beyond the machine capacity.
Never straddle a wire cable. Never allow other personnel to straddle a wire cable.
Know the maximum dimensions of your machine.
Check local regulations, state codes, and/or directives of the job site for a specific minimum distance from obstacles.
Before you operate the machine, check with local utilities for the locations of underground pipes and for the locations of buried cables.
The polycarbonate windows are designed to standard specification that offer protection under most conditions of normal operation.
Feller bunchers are not designed to harvest fallen or blown over trees. doing so can cause serious personal injury or death.
• Never intentionally let the disc hit a rock
• ONLY fell with the disc horizontal and the bunching head vertical. DO NOT cut with the feller buncher head tipped forward.
Operation in Rocky Terrain
Flying debris, falling trees, limbs, and tops can cause severe injury or death. Do not operate saw within 91 M (300 feet) of personnel or machinery.
Operating feller buncher in rocky conditions is hazardous and should be avoided. If felling in rocky conditions cannot be avoided the following precautions should be taken:
• Use only solid steel teeth. DO NOT use carbide tipped teeth.
• Make the cut high enough to clear the rocks.
NOTICE
Teeth breaking when hitting a rock can damage the tooth seat on the saw disc. The more economical op­tion is to use a segmented disc. When broken tooth damages the tooth seat, replace tooth and the seg­ment instead of a whole disc.
Dangerous Operation Practices
Do not use feller bunchers to harvest trees in a fallen or blown over condition. Serious personal
injury or death may result from high velocity projectiles being thrown through the cab window.
Feller bunchers are intended to fell standing trees, not for harvesting fallen or blown over trees.
Do not use feller buncher to cut when the head and saw disc are tilted forward from the cab more than 20 degrees. Such use may result in high velocity
projectiles, like wood pieces, being thrown with enough force to penetrate cab window. Projectiles penetrating the cab windows or entering the cab can cause serious personal injury or death.
i06675256
Engine Stopping
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
NOTICE
Stopping the engine immediately after it has been working under load can result in overheating and ac­celerated wear of engine components.
Refer to the following procedure to allow the engine to cool and to prevent excessive temperatures in the turbocharger housing, which could cause oil coking problems.
1. Stop the machine and run the engine at low idle for 5 minutes.
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Safety Section
Parking
Never turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF
NOTICE
position while the engine is running. Serious damage to the electrical system may result.
2. Turn the engine start switch to the OFF position and remove the engine start switch key.
3. Do not turn off battery disconnect switch.
i06675284
Parking
SMCS Code: 7000
1. Park the machine on a level surface. If you must
park the machine on a downgrade, block the tires.
2. Apply the service brake in order to stop the machine.
3. Engage the parking brake.
4. Lower all attachments to the ground. Make sure
that all attachments are in the recommended servicing position before servicing the machine.
Stay back until saw blade comes to complete stop after shutdown. May cause serious injury or death.
5. Move the hydraulic lockout control to the LOCKED
position. The hydraulic system remains pressurized if the accumulator is charged.
Deactivation of the hydraulic controls does not prevent the blade, boom swing, or auxiliary cir­cuit functions from moving under gravity or other external forces. Gravity or other external forces can move the blade, boom swing, or auxiliary cir­cuit functions suddenly if a hydraulic control lev­er is moved.
Personal injury or death may occur from sudden machine movement.
6. Turn the engine start switch to the OFF position
and remove the key.
7. Verify that the DEF system has completed purging.
8. Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF
position. If the machine will not be operated for an extended time period, remove the key. This action will help avoid battery discharge caused by a battery short circuit, by the current draw via certain components, or by vandalism.
Illustration 91 g06069136
The HFW232is shown in this graphic. Other models are similar.
9. Install the saw guard on the felling head.
i04562174
Slope Operation
SMCS Code: 7000; 7615
Machines that are operating safely in various applications depend on these criteria: the machine model, configuration, machine maintenance, operating speed of the machine, conditions of the terrain, fluid levels and tire inflation pressures. The most important criteria are the skill and judgment of the operator.
A trained operator that follows the instructions in the Operation and Maintenance Manual has the greatest impact on stability. Operator training provides a person with the following abilities: observation of working and environmental conditions, feel for the machine, identification of potential hazards and operating the machine safely by making appropriate decisions.
When you work on side hills and when you work on slopes, consider the following important points:
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Safety Section Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped
SEBU9420-01
Note: Operation of this machine on slopes greater than 30% (16.7 deg) is not recommended. A 30% slope can be visualized by a .91 M (3 ft )rise in a 3 M (10 ft ) distance. Local slope conditions may dictate a lower safe slope than 30% (16.7 deg).
Speed of travel – At higher speeds, forces of inertia tend to make the machine less stable.
Roughness of terrain or surface – The machine may be less stable with uneven terrain.
Direction of travel – Avoid operating the machine across the slope. When possible, operate the machine up the slopes and operate the machine down the slopes. Place the heaviest end of the machine uphill when you are working on an incline.
Mounted equipment – Balance of the machine may be impeded by the following components: equipment that is mounted on the machine, machine
configuration, weights and counterweights.
Nature of surface – Ground that has been newly filled with earth may collapse from the weight of the machine.
Surface material – Rocks and moisture of the surface material may drastically affect the machine
traction and stability. Rocky surfaces may promote side slipping of the machine.
Slippage due to excessive loads – May cause downhill tracks or downhill tires to dig into the ground, which will increase the angle of the machine.
Width of tracks or tires – Narrower tracks or narrower tires further increase the digging into the
ground which causes the machine to be less stable.
Implements attached to the drawbar – May decrease the weight on the uphill tracks. May also decrease the weight on the uphill tires. The decreased weight will cause the machine to be less stable.
Height of the working load of the machine – When the working loads are in higher positions, the stability of the machine is reduced.
Operated equipment – Be aware of performance features of the equipment in operation and the effects on machine stability.
Operating techniques – Keep all attachments or pulled loads low to the ground for optimum stability.
Machine systems have limitations on slopes – Slopes can affect the proper function and operation of the various machine systems. These machine systems are needed for machine control.
Note: Safe operation on steep slopes may require special machine maintenance. Excellent skill of the operator and proper equipment for specific applications are also required. Consult the Operation and Maintenance Manual sections for the proper fluid level requirements and intended machine use.
i01329161
Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped
SMCS Code: 7000
Before lowering any equipment with the engine stopped, clear the area around the equipment of all personnel. The procedure to use will vary with the type of equipment to be lowered. Keep in mind most systems use a high pressure fluid or air to raise or lower equipment. The procedure will cause high pressure air, hydraulic, or some other media to be released in order to lower the equipment. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment and follow the established procedure in the Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped” in the Operation Section of the manual.
i06840766
Sound Information and Vibration Information
SMCS Code: 7000
The operator sound exposure Leq (equivalent sound pressure level) that is measured according to the work cycle procedures specified in “ISO 5131” is __ dB(A). Measurement is for the cab that is offered by Prentice, when the cab is properly installed, maintained and tested with the doors and windows
closed.
The operator sound pressure level measured according to the procedures specified in “ISO 5131” is __ dB(A). During this test, the machine was in high idle and the operator fan was in the midrange position. Measurement is for the cab that is offered by Prentice, when properly installed, maintained and tested with the doors and windows closed and with
the machine in middle gear range and moving.
The exterior sound pressure level for the standard machine measured at a distance of 15 m (49.2 ft) according to the test procedures specified in “ISO 6393”, with the machine in middle gear range and moving, is __ dB(A).
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Safety Section
Guards
i05265492
Guards
(Operator Protection)
SMCS Code: 6700; 7000; 7150-MCH; 7150; 7325
There are different types of guards that are used to protect the operator. The machine and the machine application determine the type of guard that should be used.
A daily inspection of the guards is required in order to check for structures that are bent, cracked, or loose.
Never operate a machine with a damaged structure.
The operator becomes exposed to a hazardous situation if the machine is used improperly or if poor operating techniques are used. This situation can occur even though a machine is equipped with an appropriate protective guard. Follow the established operating procedures that are recommended for your machine.
Roll over Protective Structure (ROPS), Falling Object Protective Structure (FOPS) or Tip Over Protection Structure (TOPS)
The ROPS/FOPS Structure (if equipped) on your machine is designed, tested, and certified for that machine. Any alteration or any modification to the ROPS/FOPS Structure could weaken the structure.
Placing the operator into an unprotected environment. Modifications or attachments that
cause the machine to exceed the weight stamped on the certification plate also place the operator into an unprotected environment. Excessive weight may inhibit the brake performance, the steering performance, and the ROPS. The protection that is offered by the ROPS/FOPS Structure will be impaired if the ROPS/FOPS Structure has structural damage. Damage to the structure can be caused by an overturn, a falling object, a collision, etc.
The Tip Over Protection Structure (TOPS) is another type of guard that is used on mini hydraulic excavators. This structure protects the operator in the event of a tipover. The same guidelines for the inspection, the maintenance, and the modification of the ROPS/FOPS Structure are required for the Tip Over Protection Structure.
Other Guards (If Equipped)
Protection from flying objects and/or falling objects is required for special applications. Logging applications and demolition applications are two examples that require special protection.
A front guard is required when a work tool that creates flying objects is used. Front guards that are approved by Prentice or polycarbonate front guards that are approved by Prentice are available for machines with a cab or an open canopy. On machines that are equipped with cabs, the windows should also be closed. Safety glasses are recommended when flying hazards exist for machines with cabs and machines with open canopies.
If the work material extends above the cab, top guards and front guards should be used. Typical examples of this type of application are listed below:
• Demolition applications
• Rock quarries
• Forestry products
Additional guards may be required for specific applications or work tools. The Operation and Maintenance Manual for your machine or your work tool will provide specific requirements for the guards. Consult your Prentice dealer for additional information.
Do not mount items (fire extinguishers, first aid kits, work lights, etc.) by welding brackets to or by drilling holes in the ROPS/FOPS Structure. Welding brackets or drilling holes in the ROPS/FOPS Structures can weaken the structures. Consult your Prentice dealer for mounting guidelines.
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Product Information Section General Information
Product Information Section
General Information
Specifications
SMCS Code: 7000
SEBU9420-01
i06840771
Illustration 92 g03342156
These machines are equipped with a C7.1 Engine.
Basic machine specifications are listed in the following tables. Measurements given are with the HFW232 attachment.
Table 1
2570D Wheel Feller Buncher
28L x 26 Tires 67 x 34 Tires 30.5L x 32 Tires
Overall Length (A) 7642 mm (301inch) 7617 mm (300 inch.) 7432 mm (293 inch.)
Wheel Base (B) 2794 mm (110 inch) 2794 mm (110 inch) 2794 mm (110 inch)
Height to top of ROPS (C) 3170 mm (127 inch) 3198 mm (126 inch) 3271 mm (129 inch)
Ground Clearance (D) 527.2 mm (21 inch) 555.2 mm (22 inch) 628.2 mm (25 inch)
Width Across Tires (E) 2920 mm (115 inch) 3222 mm (127 inch) 3140 mm (124 inch)
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Product Information Section
Specifications
Table 2
2670D Wheel Feller Buncher
28L x 26 Tires 67 x 34 Tires 30.5L x 32 Tires
Overall Length (A) 7770 mm (306 inch) 7745 mm (305 inch) 7674 mm (302 inch)
Wheel Base (B) 2921 mm (115 inch) 2921 mm (115 inch) 2921 mm (115 inch)
Height to top of ROPS (C) 3170 mm (127 inch) 3198 mm (126 inch) 3271 mm (129 inch)
Ground Clearance (D) 527.2 mm (21 inch) 555.2 mm (22 inch) 628.2 mm (25 inch)
Width Across Tires (E) 2920 mm (115 inch) 3222 mm (127 inch) 3140 mm (124 inch)
55
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Product Information Section Identification Information
SEBU9420-01
Identification Information
i04551186
Plate Locations and Film Locations
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
The Product Identification Number (PIN) will be used to identify a powered machine that is designed for an operator to ride.
Prentice products such as engines, transmissions and major attachments that are not designed for an operator to ride are identified by Serial Numbers.
For quick reference, record the identification numbers in the spaces that are provided.
The machine PIN is located on the left side of the machine on the upper hitch.
Machine PIN
The transmission serial number is located on the transmission gearbox.
Transmission Serial Number
The engine serial number is located on the top of the engine.
Engine Serial Number
i06676036
Emissions Certification Film
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000; 7405
Illustration 93 g02646391
The certification label (if equipped) is used to verify an engine conformance to the emissions requirements of the EPA.
This label is located on the engine.
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Operation Section
Before Operation
Operation Section
Before Operation
i04407212
Mounting and Dismounting
SMCS Code: 7000
Illustration 94 g00037860
Typical example
Mount the machine and dismount the machine only at locations that have steps and/or handholds. Before you mount the machine, clean the steps and the handholds. Inspect the steps and handholds. Make all necessary repairs.
Face the machine whenever you get on the machine and whenever you get off the machine.
Maintain a three-point contact with the steps and with the handholds.
Note: Three-point contact can be 2 feet and one hand. Three-point contact can also be 1 foot and two hands.
To access the rear of the machine. Fully raise the hood and use the handrails under the hood to
maintain three points of contact.
Do not mount a moving machine. Do not dismount a moving machine. Ensure that the work tool is fully lowered to the ground, the transmission is in neutral, and the parking brake is applied. Ensure that the Left Hand Steering Control (if equipped) is tilted up and out of the way before you enter or exit the cab. Never jump off the machine. Do not carry tools or supplies when you try to mount the machine or when you try to dismount the machine. Use a hand line to pull equipment onto the platform. Do not use any controls as handholds when you enter the operator compartment or when you exit the operator compartment.
Machine Access System Specifications
The machine access system has been designed to meet the intent of the technical requirements in “ISO 2867 Earth-moving Machinery – Access Systems”. The access system provides for operator access to the operator station and to conduct the maintenance procedures described in the maintenance section.
Alternate Exit
Machines that are equipped with cabs have alternate exits. For additional information, see Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Alternate Exit”.
i02037991
Daily Inspection
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
For a maximum service life of the machine, complete a thorough daily inspection before you mount the machine and before you start the engine.
• Daily, perform the maintenance requirements that are applicable to your machine.
Reference: For more information on the daily maintenance requirements, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Maintenance Interval Schedule”.
• Inspect the area around the machine and under the machine. Look for loose bolts, trash buildup, oil, fluid leakage, broken parts, or worn parts.
• Watch closely for leaks. If you observe a leak, find the source of the leak and correct the leak. Replace hoses, as needed. If you suspect a leak or you observe a leak, check the fluid levels more frequently.
• Inspect the engine compartment. Remove any debris buildup from the engine compartment. Inspect the engine for any obvious component damage.
• Inspect the hydraulic system for leaks. Check the hydraulic tank, all hoses and all tubes. Inspect plugs, seals, couplings and fittings. Fix any leaks and replace hoses, as needed.
• Inspect all attachments and the linkages for wear and for damage.
• Make sure that all access doors, all access covers and all guards are secured. Inspect the access doors, the access covers and the guards for damage.
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Operation Section Steering Frame Lock
• Inspect the tires for damage. Replace any missing valve caps.
• Inspect the steps, the walkways and the handholds. Remove any debris. Repair any damage or replace any damaged parts.
• Inspect the lights. Replace any broken bulbs and any broken lenses.
• Inspect the Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) for obvious damage. Consult your authorized dealer for repairs.
• Inspect the operator compartment. Remove any trash buildup. Keep the operator compartment clean. Inspect the dash panel for broken gauges and for broken indicator lights. Replace any broken parts.
• Inspect the seat belt, the buckle and the mounting hardware. Replace any components that are worn or damaged. For more information, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Seat Belt ­Replace”.
• Adjust the mirrors for best visibility.
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 95 g02685076
To connect the steering frame lock, install pin (1) and secure pin (1) with locking pin.
• Inspect the windows. Make sure that the operator's vision is not impaired by dust, by mud, or by other foreign materials. Clean the windows, if necessary. For more information, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Windows ­Clean”.
• Make all necessary repairs before you operate the machine.
i06676052
Steering Frame Lock
SMCS Code: 7506
No clearance for person in this area when ma­chine turns. Severe injury or death from crushing could occur.
Note: To connect the steering frame lock, the
machine must be in the straight ahead position.
The steering frame lock is located in the right-hand engine compartment at the rear of the machine.
Illustration 96 g02640417
Separate the steering frame lock before the machine is operated. Remove the pins and the locking pins. Store the pins and the locking pins in storage compartment.
Connect the steering frame lock when the machine is being lifted and when the machine is being transported. Also connect the steering frame lock if you are performing service work near the articulation joint. Install the steering frame lock between the front frame and the rear frame.
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Machine Operation
Alternate Exit
SMCS Code: 7308; 7310
59
Operation Section
Machine Operation
i05738649
Illustration 97 g02646096
The alternate exit is located on either side through the access doors. Use either access door handle (1) as an emergency exit from the cab. The access doors can be opened from the inside of the cab or from the outside of the cab when the doors are
UNLOCKED.
i06676067
Seat
SMCS Code: 7312
Put the hydraulic lockout control in the LOCKED position. For further details on this procedure, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Operator Controls”. Do this procedure before you adjust the seat and the console. To prevent any possibility of unexpected movement of the machine.
Adjust the seat at the beginning of each work period and adjust the seat when you change operators.
Always use the seat belt when you operate the machine. For further details on this procedure, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Seat Belt”.
Illustration 98 g06103235
The operator can adjust the seat position forward or backward. Adjust seat position with button (1) on front of seat. The operator may also adjust the seat back tilt. Select the desired position to allow full pedal travel and full lever travel.
The seat and the consoles can also slide as one unit.
To move the seat, the left console, and the right console forward or backward as one unit, depress the button(1) and hold the button . Hold the seat in the desired position. Release the button to lock the seat, the left console, and the right console.
The seat should be adjusted so that full pedal travel is allowed.
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Operation Section Seat
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 99 g06103261
To adjust the seat back lumbar, move lever (2) and adjust the seat back to the desired firmness.
To adjust the seat lumbar, move lever (3) and adjust the seat to the desired firmness.
Illustration 100 g06103274
The seat adjustment controls (buttons) (4) allow for all other seat adjustments.
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Operation Section
Seat Belt
4-Point Harness Adjustment
Each operator should make sure that the correct adjustments are made to insure a correct fit of the harness.
Step 1
Illustration 101 g06103282
To adjust the angle or placement of the armrest, operate knobs. Knobs are on the side of each armrest. Place the left-hand armrest in the upright position when you exit the machine.
The height of the armrest can be adjusted. Loosen knob to adjust the height of the armrest. Move the armrest upward or move the armrest downward. Tighten knob when the armrest is in the desired position.
The operator can adjust the height of headrest (if equipped). To adjust the headrest, hold the headrest with both hands. Move the headrest up and down. Release the headrest when the desired position is attained. The headrest will remain in the desired
position.
i06840776
Seat Belt
(4-Point Harness)
SMCS Code: 7327
Note: This machine was equipped with a seat belt
when the machine was shipped from Prentice. At the time of installation, the seat belt and the instructions for installation of the seat belt meet the SAE J386 and ISO 6683 standards. Consult your Prentice dealer for all replacement parts.
Illustration 102 g03453756
Place each arm under the adjacent shoulder strap.
Step 2
Illustration 103 g03453778
Pull upward on the orange tabs to loosen belt.
Always check the condition of the seat belt and the condition of the mounting hardware before you operate the machine.
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Operation Section 4-Point Harness
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Step 3
Illustration 104 g03453805
Buckle the lap belt. Fasten the seat belt catch into the buckle . Make sure that the seat belt is placed low across the lap of the operator.
Step 4
2. Remove arms from under adjacent shoulder
straps.
Sternum Strap (If Equipped)
Illustration 106 g03453859
(1) Strap clip (2) Quick Release Buckle w/ Strap (3) Length Adjustment (4) Emergency Breakaway
Install sternum strap clips (1) onto the shoulder belt webbing so the center bar is on the insideof the belt.
Illustration 105 g03453821
Pull black strap ends to snug belt across hips and pelvis. The buckle should be centered and the shoulder belts straight.
Note: If buckle rides up tighten lab belt. Make sure that the seat belt is placed low across the lap of the operator.
Releasing Harness
1. Push release button on buckle. This action will
release the lap belt.
Illustration 107 g03453866
• Insert clip into buckle to fasten Sternum strap.
• Use length adjustment (3) to properly adjust the length of strap for a correct fit.
Note: Sternum strap should be adjusted so the belts fall smoothly and is not loose.
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Illustration 108 g03453876
• Pull Quick release (2) to release.
i06574251
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Operation Section Operator Controls
Operator Controls
SMCS Code: 7300; 7301; 7451
Illustration 109 g06098279
(1) Foot Rest (2) Service Brake (3) Travel Pedal REVERSE (4) Travel Pedal FORWARD
Illustration 110 g06098281
(5) Parking Brake (6) Hydraulic Arming Control (7) Throttle Up Control (8) Throttle Down Control (9) Saw Control (10) Motor Displacement Switch (11) Manual Hydraulic Over Ride Control (12) Rear Differential Lock Control
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Operation Section Operator Controls
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Monitor Display
Illustration 111 g06097394
Left-Hand Joystick .
The left joystick controls the steering of the machine and the gather arms. The left button on the top of the right joystick closes the gather arms. The right button on the top of the right joystick opens the gather arms.
Illustration 112 g06103442
The Monitor Display is in the center console in the cab.
The Monitor Display module consists of a display and ten buttons. The monitor allows individual functions
of the machine to be displayed. The monitor allows you to adjust several implement functions. The monitors all the input signals and all the output signals.
The monitor allows the operator to obtain different machine information. The monitor is also used for
adjusting the hydraulic settings, calibrating machine controls, testing machine components, and troubleshooting machine systems.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
Note: Most of the troubleshooting of the machine system can be performed with the use of the monitor module.
Right-Hand Joystick
To temporarily engage the front differential lock, hold the toggle switch on the joystick. To disengage the front differential lock, release the toggle switch.
Engine Start Switch
Illustration 113 g06098295
The right joystick controls the accumulator arms, the lift and the tilt of the felling head, and the temporary differential lock. The left button on the top of the right joystick closes the accumulator arms. The right button on the top of the right joystick opens the accumulator arms.
Illustration 114 g06098349
OFF – To insert the engine start switch key and to remove the engine start
switch key, the engine start switch must be in the OFF position. To disconnect the power to the electrical circuits in the cab, turn the engine start switch to the OFF position. Also, turn the engine start switch to the OFF position to stop the engine.
ON – To activate the electrical circuits in
the cab, turn the engine start switch key
clockwise to the ON position.
START – To start the engine, turn the
engine start switch clockwise to the
START position. When the engine start switch key is released, the engine start switch will return to the ON position.
Note: If the engine fails to start, return the engine
start switch to the OFF position, before you attempt to start the engine again.
DELAYED ENGINE SHUTDOWN
OVERRIDE – Turn the engine key switch
to the DELAYED ENGINE SHUTDOWN OVERRIDE position and hold the engine key switch in that position for 1 second to override delayed engine shutdown (DES). The engine will be shut down immediately.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
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Note: Shutting down the engine using this method is considered a hard shutdown which disables the DES.
Note: A warning message and/or audible alarm will be initiated and a fault code will be logged for improper engine shutdown if exhaust temperature is above a limit.
Note: Overriding delayed engine shutdown may reduce engine and machine system component life.
Use for emergency situations only.
Heating and Air Conditioning Controls
Illustration 115 g06097359
The control panel for the heating and air conditioning system are on the right side of the cab.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
On Off Switch
On/Off Switch (A) Turns the Air Conditioner on and off.
Temperature Control
Cooling – Turn knob (B) counterclockwise to decrease the temperature in the cab. Turn knob (B)
clockwise to increase the temperature in the cab.
Fan Switch
Fan Speed Switch – Fan speed switch (C) controls the speed of the blower fan
motor for the heating and air conditioning system. Turn the knob clockwise for more air. Turn the knob counterclockwise for less air.
Foot Brake Control (Service)
Depress the service brake pedal to slow the machine ground speed. Use the service brake pedal for normal braking.
Travel Pedals
Illustration 116 g06098279
Service brake pedal (2) is the left pedal on the cab floor.
Illustration 117 g06098279
The direction of the machine is determined by travel pedals (3) and (4).
When you depress travel pedal (3), the machine will travel in the REVERSE direction.
When you depress travel pedal (4) the machine will travel in the FORWARD direction.
When both of the travel pedals are released, the engine speed will slow.
Depress the center brake pedal to slow or stop the machine.
Brake Control (Parking)
NOTICE
Do not engage the parking brake while the machine is moving unless the service brake fails. The use of the parking brake as a service brake in regular opera­tion will cause severe damage to the parking brake.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
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Depress switch to turn off the parking brake. Parking brake switch indicator (5) will go off. Release the switch when the parking brake deactivates.
Hydraulic Arming Control
Illustration 118 g06098281
Parking Brake – Parking brake switch (5)
is on the right side console. Use the
parking brake only after the machine is stopped.
Depress switch to activate the parking brake. Parking brake switch indicator (5) will be illuminated when the parking brake is engaged.
Illustration 119 g06098281
The hydraulic arming control (6) is used to turn the machine hydraulic system (implement and steering) on and off.
When the hydraulic arming control is in the LOCKED position, the machine hydraulic system is not on.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
When the hydraulic arming control is in the UNLOCKED position, the machine hydraulic system is on.
Throttle Up Speed Control
Depress switch to increase ground speed.
Motor Displacement Switch
Illustration 120 g06098281
The Throttle Up Speed Control (7) raises the engine rpm.
Illustration 121 g06098281
Depress the switch (10) to select motor displacement. Depress the switch to switch between high and low motor displacement.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
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Saw Switch
Note: Disc saw pressure is displayed on the main
screen. Display indicates that the hydraulic oil pressure to the disc saw. If the pressure is high, the speed of the disc saw is slow. If the pressure is low, the speed of the disc saw is high. If pressure is high and the saw is slow, you may choose to limit another function such as the travel, the lift or the steer in order for the saw to recover faster.
Throttle Down Speed Control
Illustration 122 g06098281
Saw switch (9) is on the right side console in the cab.
Depress the saw switch to provide hydraulic pressure to the saw.
Depress the saw switch again to deactivate the hydraulic pressure to the saw.
Note: The saw blade will only operate if the hydraulic lockout control is in the UNLOCKED position.
Illustration 123 g06098281
Depress switch to decrease engine rpm.
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Operation Section Operator Controls
Rear Differential Lock Control
Indicator will illuminate on the display when either differential lock is engaged.
Hydraulic Override Control
Illustration 124 g06098281
The differential lock switch is on the right side panel.
Press differential lock switch (12) to engage the rear differential lock. When the differential lock is
engaged, both wheels on the axle will turn at the same speed.
Note:
Illustration 125 g06098281
The hydraulic override switch (11) is on the right side panel.
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Operation Section Battery Disconnect Switch
SEBU9420-01
Press hydraulic override switch to enable the "limp" home hydraulic functions. Functions that will be enabled are propel, steer, and raise or lower the arm.
i06739464
Battery Disconnect Switch
SMCS Code: 1411
The battery disconnect switch and the engine start switch perform different functions. To disable the entire electrical system, turn off the battery disconnect switch. When you only turn off the engine start switch, the battery remains connected to the electrical system.
Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position. Remove the key when you service the electrical system or any machine components. Remove the key when the machine will not be used for an extended time period. Preventing drainage of the battery.
NOTICE
Never move the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position while the engine is operating. Serious dam­age to the electrical system could result.
i06679110
Backup Alarm
SMCS Code: 7406
The backup alarm is mounted at the rear of the machine inside the engine compartment.
Illustration 126 g06102995
Open the left-hand engine access door on the machine. The battery disconnect switch is on the control panel.
Disconnect Switch ON – To activate the
electrical system, insert the key for the
battery disconnect switch and turn the key clockwise. The battery disconnect switch must be turned to the ON position before you start the engine.
Note: Do not turn the battery disconnect switch to the
off position for 1 minute and 30 seconds after engine shutdown. Allowing the DEF system to purge will prevent freezing of lines.
Backup Alarm – The alarm will sound when the reverse travel pedal is
depressed. The backup alarm is used to alert people behind the machine when the machine is backing up.
Disconnect Switch OFF – To deactivate the electrical system, turn the key for the battery disconnect switch
counterclockwise to the OFF position.
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Monitoring System
(Monitor Display)
SMCS Code: 7451; 7490
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Operation Section
Monitoring System
i06679106
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Illustration 127 g06104335
Engine Preheat (1) After Treatment Device Failure (2) Engine Warning-Failure (3) Transmission Malfunction (4) Action Lamp (5) Brake Warning (6) Parking Brake (7) Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction (8) Air Filter Restriction (9) Charging System (10) Hydraulic Lockout (11) Operating Mode - Flat-Slope (12) Front Differential Lock (13) Rear Differential Lock (14) Creep Mode (15) Work Lights (16) Roading Mode (17) Operator (18) Main Menu (19)
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Camera Enable (20) Performance Button (21) Day/Night Illumination (22) Snooze Button (23) Arrow/Navigation Buttons (24) Help Button (25) Fuel Level (26) DEF Level (27) Hydraulic Oil Temperature (28) Coolant Temperature (29) Engine Speed (30) Saw Range (31) Display Panel (32)
75
Operation Section
Monitor Display
Operation
The monitoring system consists of 2 modules providing information to the operator: the Indication Mode and the Adjustment Mode
Indication Mode - Indication mode provides basic machine information to the operator.
Adjustment Mode - Adjustment mode allows the operator to access the adjustment screens.
Power Up
When the ignition key switch is turned to the ON position, the monitor display will initialize. The CAT logo will display on the monitor screen while the system initializes. A functional test of the display will perform now.
Note: This function may take up to 15 seconds to complete.
Functional Test
The test verifies proper operation of the outputs (displays, indicator lamps, and audible alarms).
The internal circuits are automatically checked.
The operator must observe the outputs to determine whether the displays are operating properly. The length of time for the test is approximately 3 seconds.
During this test, the alert indicators flash.
• The audible alarm sounds once.
The system is then ready for normal operation.
Note: For the Graphical Display to initialize may take up to 15 seconds .
Note: Do not move machine while test is in progress.
Gauges
Hydraulic Oil Temperature (28) – This
gauge displays the hydraulic oil
temperature.
Engine Coolant Temperature (29) – This
gauge displays the engine coolant
temperature.
Fuel Level (26) – This gauge displays the
fuel level.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Level (27) –
This gauge displays the diesel exhaust
fluid level.
Indicators
Engine Starting Aid Status (1) – This
indicator illuminates when the glow
plugs are activated.
Engine Failure/Malfunction Alert (3) –
This indicator illuminates when a failure
or malfunction of the engine has been detected by the monitoring system.
Transmission Malfunction (4) – This
indicator illuminates when the
transmission operation is malfunctioning severely or transmission failure is imminent.
Action Lamp (5) – This indicator
illuminates when a fault has been
detected by the monitoring system.
Brake Warning (6) – This indicator
illuminates when there is a problem with
the braking system.
Parking Brake (7) – This indicator
illuminates when the parking brake is
engaged. The indicator should flash during start-up.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Hydraulic Oil Filter (8) – This indicator illuminates when there is a hydraulic oil malfunction or blockage.
Air Filter Restriction (9) – This indicator illuminates when the air filter is restricted. Indicating that the air filter
needs to be serviced.
Charging System (10) – This indicator illuminates when there is a problem with the battery charging system.
Hydraulic Lockout(11) – This indicator is illuminated when the hydraulic oil pressure is locked out.
Flat/Slope Mode(12) – This indicator illuminates displaying what operating mode the machine is in, flat mode or
slope mode.
Front Differential Lock(13) – This indicator illuminates displaying when
the front differential lock is activated. Both wheels on the axle will turn at the same speed.
Rear Differential Lock (14) – This
indicator illuminates displaying when
the rear differential lock is activated. Both wheels on the axle will turn at the same speed.
Creep Mode(15) – This indicator
illuminates displaying when the creep
mode is activated.
Day/Night Illumination(22) – This button switches the illumination of the display from day mode to night mode.
Snooze(23) – Select this button to suppress pop-up messages resulting from a diagnostic or event.
Arrow Buttons(24) – These four buttons are used for navigation, data
information, and increasing decreasing a setting value. The up and down buttons switch the display page from one screen to another.
Help Button(25) – Select this button to
display additional information screens
for assistance.
Warning Categories
The CaterpillarMonitoring System provides three warning categories. The first category requires only operator awareness. The second warning category requires an operator response. The third warning category requires immediate shutdown of the machine.
If the monitoring system detects an abnormal operating condition, the operator will be notified.
Refer to Table 3 for the status of the alarm and the action lamp indicator for each warning level.
The action alarm will appear on the indication display when a warning is active. The action lamp will flash red for warning level notifications.
Work Lights (16) – When this green alert indicator is on, the work lights are in the ON position.
Roading Travel Mode(17) – This indicator illuminates when machine is in roading mode. This mode dampens the
steering.
Operator (18) – This indicator displays which operator is selected.
Display Buttons
Main Menu (19) – Select this button to return to the main menu.
Camera (20) – Select this button to turn the rear view camera ON and OFF.
Performance (21) – Select this button to navigate to the first performance page.
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Table 3
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Operation Section
Monitor Display
WARNING OPERATION
Warning Indications
Red Action
Warning Level
1 OFF OFF Yellow = L1 No immediate action is required.
2 ON OFF Orange = L2
2s
3 Flash ON and
(1)
Result if no action is taken by the operator.
Indicator
Flash ON and
OFF
OFF
Action Alarm
ON (steady)
Pulse ON and OFF Red =L3 Immediately perform a safe engine
Recommended action to be taken by the machine operator in response to the different warning levels:
Level 1 – This warning level will cause the involved system alert indicator to illuminate. A level 1 warning will indicate that the operator should be aware of a condition of the machine systems.
Level 2 – This warning level will indicate that the operation of the machine should be changed or maintenance should be performed. Possible damage to components on the machine may occur.
Message Banner Color on Graphical Display
If a warning occurs, the message will override any item displayed in the banner area of the Graphical Display.
Machine Settings
Required Operator Action
The system needs attention soon.
Change machine operation or per-
form maintenance to the system.
shutdown.
Possible Re-
No harmful or damaging effects.
Damage to sys-
Injury to the op­erator or severe damage to components.
(1)
sult
tem
components.
Level 3 – This warning level will indicate that the machine needs to have an immediate, safe
emergency shutdown. Possible injury to the operator or severe damage to components may occur.
When a level 3 warning is active, the action alarm will sound a pulsing tone. The action alarm will sound these tones to alert the machine operator that immediate action is required. If two warnings of a different level are active at the same time, the highest level warning will be displayed.
Illustration 128 g06103952
Depress the main menu button to access settings.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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• Creep
• Road Travel Mode
• Factory Default
Terrain
Illustration 129 g06103985
Arrow Buttons (A) Home Button (B) Back One Screen (C) Select or OK (D)
Arrow buttons (A) enable you to scroll through options.
Navigation button (B) allows you to go to the Home or Main Screen.
Navigation button (C) allows you to go back one screen .
Navigation button (D) allows you to select or OK highlighted option.
Machine Settings Menu – The Settings menu option allows the operator or
technician to change the operational settings of the major systems. The menu organizes the systems into the following categories:
• Terrain
• Bunch Arm
Illustration 130 g06103502
Flat – Allows the operator to select a propel shift setting in a higher range for operations on relatively flat terrain.
Hill – Allows the operator to select a propel shift setting in a lower range for operation on steeper terrain.
• Gather Arm
• Steering
• Lift Arm
• Tilt Arm
• Change Operator
• Propel
• Shift
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Operation Section
Monitor Display
Bunch Arm
Illustration 131 g06103514
Standard – Allows the operator to set the operation of the joystick buttons.
Standard – Allows the operator to set the operation of the joystick buttons.
Inverted – Allows for the reversal of the button functions.
Standard – Allows the operator to set the operation of the pedals.
Inverted – Allows for the reversal of the pedal functions.
Steering
Inverted – Allows for the reversal of the button
functions.
Gather Arm
Illustration 133 g06103540
Steering – Allows the operator to set the sensitivity and speed of the steering function.
Illustration 132 g06103517
Gather Arm – Allows the operator to set the operation of the joystick buttons.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Lift Arm
Illustration 134 g06103546
Sensitivity – Allows the operator to set the response time of the steering controls. Extra Fine and Fine settings require the greatest amount of joystick movement to steer the machine. Normal setting requires a shorter amount of joystick movement to steer the machine. Coarse requires the least amount of joystick movement to steer the machine.
Illustration 136 g06103635
Lift Arm Up – Allows the operator to set the sensitivity and speed of the lift arm up function.
Illustration 135 g06103604
Speed – Allows the operator to set the maximum speed of the steering function.
Illustration 137 g06103642
Sensitivity – Allows the operator to set the response time of the lift arm up controls. Extra Fine and Fine settings require the greatest amount of joystick movement to provide lift arm up movement. Normal setting requires a shorter amount of joystick movement to provide lift arm movement. Coarse requires the least amount of joystick movement to provide lift arm up movement.
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Operation Section
Monitor Display
Illustration 138 g06103648
Speed – Allows the operator to set the maximum speed of the lift arm up function.
Note: The Lift Arm Down function is adjusted in the same manner as the Lift Arm Up function.
Tilt Arm
Illustration 140 g06103682
Tilt Arm Back – Allows the operator to set the sensitivity and speed of the tilt arm back function.
Sensitivity – Allows the operator to set the response time of the tilt arm back controls. Extra Fine and Fine
settings require the greatest amount of joystick movement to provide tilt arm movement. Normal setting requires a shorter amount of joystick movement to provide tilt arm movement. Coarse requires the least amount of joystick movement to provide tilt arm movement.
Illustration 139 g06103657
Tilt Arm – Allows the operator to set the sensitivity and speed of the tilt arm back and tilt arm dump function.
Illustration 141 g06103707
Speed – Allows the operator to set the maximum speed of the tilt arm function.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Note: The Tilt Arm Dump function is adjusted in the same manner as the Tilt Arm Back function.
Change Operator
Illustration 142 g06103740
Propel
Illustration 143 g06103781
Propel – Allows the operator to select the sensitivity and speed of the propel function.
Change Operator – Allows the operator to select the machine settings that are preferred and save. Allows specific operator access to totals.
Note: Selecting default operator will cause the machine to select factory settings and not allow any changes to settings.
Illustration 144 g06103785
Sensitivity – Allows the operator to set the response time of the propel function. Extra Fine and Fine settings require the greatest amount of movement to provide propel function. Normal setting requires a shorter amount of movement to provide propel function. Coarse requires the least amount of joystick movement to provide propel function.
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Operation Section
Monitor Display
Illustration 145 g06103790
Speed – Allows the operator to set the maximum speed of the propel function.
Shift
Illustration 147 g06103796
Creep
Illustration 148 g06103801
Illustration 146 g06103793
Shift – Allows the operator to adjust the range of when the machine will shift in flat operation mode and hill operation mode.
Creep – Allows the operator to adjust at what percentage of power creep mode will perform.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Illustration 149 g06103804
Road Travel Mode
Illustration 150 g06103806
Illustration 151 g06103808
Factory Defaults
Illustration 152 g06103813
Road Travel Mode – Allows the operator to select between work and travel machine mode.
Factory Defaults – Allows the operator to reset the machine to the factory default settings.
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Operation Section
Monitor Display
Units – This option allows the operator to change the unit of measurement
shown on both the Graphical Display and Indication Display. To change the units, select the desired value: Metric or English.
Software License Info – Provides the
operator with a copy of the graphical
display software license agreement.
Totals
Illustration 153 g06103814
Display Settings
Illustration 154 g06103819
Screen Brightness – This setting allows the operator to adjust the brightness of
the Graphical display. Select the + to increase the brightness or the - to decrease the brightness.
Language – This option allows the
operator to change the language for the
Graphical Display. To change the language, select the desired language from the list.
Illustration 155 g06103824
Totals – The ““Totals”” screen allows the operator to view performance data from the machine. Screen also provides a trip
feature that can be reset.
The Totals menu is arranged in to two categories:
• Lifetime
• Trip
Lifetime
Lifetime Totals – The lifetime totals display the total information over the life of the machine.
Engine Hours – Displays the total engine hours for
the life of the machine.
Total Idle Hours – Displays the total number of hours the engine has been idling.
Idle Fuel – Displays the total amount of fuel used by the engine under idling conditions for the life of the machine.
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Operation Section Monitor Display
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Total Fuel – Displays the total fuel used for the life of the machine. This includes fuel used by both the engine and aftertreatment system.
Fuel Rate – Displays the fuel used by the engine per hour.
Tree Counter – Displays the total number of trees processed.
Trip
Trip Totals – The trip totals display the
total information since the previous
reset of the trip totals.
Reset – The trip totals can be reset in
the display by selecting the reset icon.
Engine Hours – Displays the total engine hours for
the life of the machine.
Total Idle Hours – Displays the total number of hours the engine has been idling.
Idle Fuel – Displays the total amount of fuel used by the engine under idling conditions for the life of the machine.
Service
Illustration 156 g06103846
Allows the operator to access information that is vital for service personnel.
Total Fuel – Displays the total fuel used for the life of the machine. This includes fuel used by both the engine and aftertreatment system.
Fuel Rate – Displays the fuel used by the engine per hour.
Tree Counter – Displays the total number of trees processed.
• Diagnostics
• Parameters
• ECM Summary
Diagnostics
Illustration 157 g06103863
Diagnostics – The Diagnostics menu option provides the operator or technician a list of any active
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Operation Section
Operation Information
or logged diagnostic codes or events that have occurred on the machine.
Parameters
Illustration 158 g06103871
Parameters Screen – The Parameters
screen allows the operator or technician
to perform the real-time monitoring of electrical components in the major systems. The menu organizes the systems into the following categories:
• Engine
• Power Train
• Steering
• Brake
• Software (SW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Release Date
• Software Description
Engine
• Electronic Control Module (ECM) Serial Number
• Hardware (HW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Release Date
• Software Description
• Engine Serial Number (S/N)
Display
• Electronic Control Module (ECM) Serial Number
• Hardware (HW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Release Date
• Software Description
Product Link
• Electronic Control Module (ECM) Serial Number
• Hardware (HW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Part Number
• Software (SW) Release Date
• Software Description
i02043005
• Implement
• Starting System
ECM Summary
ECM Summary – The ECM Summary
menu allows the operator or technician
to view the ECM information. Software and hardware information is provided for the various electronic control modules installed on the machine.
Machine
• Electronic Control Module (ECM) Serial Number
• Hardware (HW) Part Number
Operation Information
SMCS Code: 7000
Follow these basic instructions whenever you are operating the machine:
• To prevent injury, make sure that no one is working on the machine or near the machine. Always maintain control of the machine.
• Raise the bucket or the work tool enough to negotiate any obstacles.
• Before you release the parking brake, depress the service brake pedal in order to keep the machine from moving.
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Operation Section Changing Direction and Speed
SEBU9420-01
• Drive the machine forward for best visibility and for best control.
• Reduce the engine speed when you maneuver in tight quarters and when you are going over a hill.
Machine Operating Temperature Range
The standard machine configuration is intended for use within an ambient temperature range of −40 °C (−40 °F) to 43 °C (110 °F). Special configurations for different ambient temperatures may be available. Consult your authorized dealer for additional information on special configurations of your machine.
Downhill Operation
Maintain a ground speed that is slow enough for the conditions. Before you operate down a hill, select the proper range before you start down the grade. The range should allow the machine to maintain the appropriate speed on the down grade. The throttle control should be at high idle and the engine should not overspeed. In most situations, the range will be the same range that is required to drive up the grade.
Note: There may be a slight delay in response when you change direction.
3. Increase the machine speed by depressing the travel pedal.
Note: The travel pedal on the right will move the machine forward. The travel pedal on the left will move the machine in reverse.
4. Press the service brake pedal in order to slow or stop the machine.
i06840789
Parking Brake Override
SMCS Code: 4250
The parking brake can be released manually. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Parking Brake Manual Release”.
Contact your local Prentice dealer for service on the parking brake. Do not operate the machine until the problem is fixed.
i06840784
If the machine builds up excessive speed, the engine can overspeed. Use the service brake or the engine brake in order to slow the machine until a lower range can be selected. Select the lower range and proceed with the throttle control at high idle.
Use the service brakes for stopping the machine. Using the service brakes in order to control travel speed of the machine or using the service brakes for stopping from high speeds can cause the brake axle oil to overheat. This can result in significant wear and/or damage to the service brakes.
Do not use the reverse travel pedal in order to slow the machine when you travel forward downhill. Do not use the forward travel pedal in order to slow the machine when you travel reverse downhill.
i01510763
Changing Direction and Speed
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Speed changes at full engine speed and directional changes at full engine speed are possible. However, deceleration and/or braking is recommended when you change direction. This will maximize operator comfort and the service life of the transmission
components.
1. Decrease the machine speed by releasing the travel pedal.
2. To change direction, release one travel pedal and depress the other travel pedal.
Parking Brake Manual Release
SMCS Code: 3077; 4267; 4284; 4354; 5070; 7000
Personal injury or death could result when towing a disabled machine incorrectly.
Block the machine to prevent movement before releasing the brakes. The machine can roll free if it is not blocked.
Crushing Hazard. There is no clearance for a per­son in this area when the machine turns. Severe
injury or death from crushing could occur. Con­nect the steering frame lock between front and rear frames before lifting, transporting, or servic­ing the machine in the articulation area.
Disconnect the steering lock and secure before resuming operation.
Perform the following steps before you tow the machine.
1. Place transmission in neutral. Disconnecting the wheels from the hydraulic motor.
2. Raise the attachment off the ground.
3. Turn off the machine engine.
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4. Install steering lock bar.
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Operation Section
Parking Brake Manual Release
Illustration 159 g02726446
NOTICE Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are con­tained during performance of inspection, mainte-
nance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable contain­ers before opening any compartment or disassem­bling any component containing fluids.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat products.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
5. Reverse the hydraulic steering hose connections
(A) and (B) in steering cylinder hydraulic circuit. Allowing the steering cylinders to move freely.
Note: Make sure that the cylinder hoses are connected correctly before you operate the machine again. The steering system will not function if the hose connections are reversed.
6. To deactivate the parking brake, provide portable
hydraulic pressure Port-A-Power at the parking brake supply on the pilot manifold.
Illustration 160 g02726471
7. Block the wheels. Connect portable hydraulic pressurePort-A-Power to the brake hose. Plug port on the manifold. Pressurize to 1896 kpa (275 PSI) minimum, 3447 kpa (500 PSI) maximum.
8. Remove steering lock bar.
Illustration 161 g02726176
9. The machine will be towed from the rear, using the towing eye (D) located under the rear bumper.
Note: Before you tow the machine, inspect the tow line or the tow bar. Make sure that the tow line or the tow bar is sturdy enough for towing the disabled machine. The tow line or bar must have a strength that is equal to 1.5 times the gross weight of the machine that is being towed.
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Operation Section Parking Brake Manual Release
Normally, the towing machine should be as large as the disabled machine. The towing machine must have enough brake capacity, enough weight, and enough power for the grade and distance that is involved.
Note: When going downhill, be sure to use a hold back vehicle. The machine is now without any effective braking.
10. When towing is completed, reinstall steering frame lock.
11. Reconnect steering cylinder hoses in proper location.
12. Reconnect parking brake hose to port on the pilot manifold.
Personal injury or death can result from brake malfunction.
SEBU9420-01
Make sure all necessary repairs and adjustments have been made before a machine that has been
towed to a service area, is put back into operation.
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91
Operation Section
Engine Starting
Engine Starting
i06738218
Engine and Machine Warm-Up
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Note: Keep the engine speed low until the engine oil
pressure registers or the engine failure/malfunction light (1) goes out on the monitor. If engine oil pressure fails to register or the indicator light does not go out within 10 seconds, stop the engine and investigate the cause before restarting. Failure to do so can cause engine damage.
Refer to Table 4 for the status of the alarm and the action lamp indicator for each warning level.
The action alarm will appear on the indication display when a warning is active. The action lamp will flash red for warning level notifications.
Illustration 162 g06103456
1. Allow a cold engine to warmup at LOW IDLE for at least 5 minutes.
2. Look at the monitor screen and the indicator lights frequently during operation.
If low engine oil pressure indicator (1) remains illuminated, inspect the machine for the cause of the trouble.
If the monitor screen does not display properly, inspect the machine and troubleshoot. Repair all problems before moving the machine.
The CaterpillarMonitoring System provides three warning categories. The first category requires only operator awareness. The second warning category requires an operator response. The third warning category requires immediate shutdown of the machine.
If the monitoring system detects an abnormal operating condition, the operator will be notified.
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Operation Section Engine and Machine Warm-Up
Table 4
SEBU9420-01
WARNING OPERATION
Warning Indications
Red Action
Warning Level
1 OFF OFF Yellow = L1 No immediate action is required.
2 ON OFF Orange = L2
2s
3 Flash ON and
(1)
Result if no action is taken by the operator.
Indicator
Flash ON and
OFF
OFF
Action Alarm
ON (steady)
Pulse ON and OFF Red =L3 Immediately perform a safe engine
Recommended action to be taken by the machine operator in response to the different warning levels:
Level 1 – This warning level will cause the involved system alert indicator to illuminate. A level 1 warning will indicate that the operator should be aware of a condition of the machine systems.
Level 2 – This warning level will indicate that the operation of the machine should be changed or maintenance should be performed. Possible damage to components on the machine may occur.
Message Banner Color on Graphical Display
Required Operator Action
The system needs attention soon.
Change machine operation or per-
form maintenance to the system.
shutdown.
Possible Re-
No harmful or damaging effects.
Damage to sys-
Injury to the op­erator or severe damage to components.
(1)
sult
tem
components.
Level 3 – This warning level will indicate that the machine needs to have an immediate, safe
emergency shutdown. Possible injury to the operator or severe damage to components may occur.
When a level 3 warning is active, the action alarm will sound a pulsing tone. The action alarm will sound these tones to alert the machine operator that immediate action is required. If two warnings of a different level are active at the same time, the
highest level warning will be displayed.
If a warning occurs, the message will override any item displayed in the banner area of the Graphical Display.
3. Cycle all controls to allow warm oil to circulate through all the lines and the cylinders.
Observe the following recommendations during the warmup period for the engine:
• In temperatures above 0°C (32°F), the warmup period is 15 minutes.
• In temperatures below 0°C (32°F), the warmup period is 30 minutes or a longer time period.
• In temperatures below −18°C (0°F), more time is required if the hydraulic controls are sluggish.
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Parking
Stopping the Machine
SMCS Code: 7000
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Operation Section
Parking
i01497764
Do not engage the parking brake while the machine
NOTICE
is moving unless the service brake fails. The use of the parking brake as a service brake in regular opera­tion will cause severe damage to the parking brake.
1. Apply the service brakes in order to stop the machine.
2. Park the machine on a level surface. If it is necessary to park on a grade, block the wheels.
3. Engage the parking brake.
4. Lower the work tool to the ground.
i06679148
Stopping the Engine
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
NOTICE
Stopping the engine immediately after it has been working under load, can result in overheating and ac­celerated wear of the engine components.
See the following stopping procedure, to allow the engine to cool, and to prevent excessive tempera­tures in the turbocharger center housing, which could cause oil coking problems.
Illustration 163 g06071684
Ignition Keyswitch
(1) Delayed Engine Shutdown Override (2) Off (3) On (4) Start
2. Turn the engine start switch to the OFF position and remove the key. There are several machine features that can occur when stopping the engine.
Engine Idle Shutdown (If Enabled)
The engine can shutdown if all the following conditions exist:
• The machine was warm when started
1. While the machine is stopped, run the engine for 5 minutes at low idle. The engine idle allows hot areas of the engine to cool gradually.
• The engine is left idling with the transmission in neutral
• No implement control movement
• No throttle movement
• Engine idle shutdown is enabled in the monitoring system.
Reference: Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Operator Controls”, “Engine Idle Shut Down” section for more information.
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Operation Section Stopping the Engine if an Electrical Malfunction Occurs
SEBU9420-01
To restart the engine after an engine idle shutdown, the keyswitch must be moved into the OFF position. Then turn the keyswitch back to the ON or START position
Delayed Engine Shut Down
Delayed Engine Shutdown allows the engine to run for a time after the engine start switch is turned to the OFF position to cool the engine and system components. The engine start switch key may be removed.
Note: The DEF purge process will run for 2 minutes once the engine is shut down and must complete. The purge process may occur during delayed engine shutdown. Do not turn off battery disconnect switch during the purge process. Do not turn off the battery power disconnect switch until the battery disconnect indicator lamp has turned off. If the purge does not complete, a diagnostic code will become active.
Note: There may be regulations that define the requirements of the operator and/or support personnel to be present when the engine is running.
Force Shut Down
Note: Damage could occur to the machine if the
engine is not allowed to cool down before shutdown. Use the forced shutdown only if necessary.
i06738220
Stopping the Engine if an Electrical Malfunction Occurs
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Turn the engine start switch into the STOP position and hold for 2 seconds. If the engine does not stop, an electrical malfunction exists.
Illustration 164 g06071684
Ignition Keyswitch
(1) Engine Forced Shut down -Stop (2) Off (3) On (4) Start
When the operator determines that an immediate shutdown is necessary, turn the key switch to the STOP position (2). Then turn the key switch in the counter clockwise direction and hold in that position (1) for 2 seconds.
Illustration 165 g06099195
An emergency shutdown switch (1) is located in the left-hand rear engine compartment . Move the switch upward to stop the engine.
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i03907860
Leaving the Machine
SMCS Code: 7000
1. Use the steps and the handholds when you get off
the machine. Face the machine and use both hands. Make sure that the steps are clear of debris before you dismount.
2. Inspect the engine compartment for debris. Clean out any debris and paper in order to avoid a fire.
3. Remove all flammable debris in order to reduce a fire hazard. Dispose of all debris properly.
4. Always turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position before leaving the machine.
5. If the machine will not be operated for a month or more, remove the battery disconnect switch key.
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Operation Section
Leaving the Machine
6. Install all covers and all vandalism protection locks.
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Operation Section Transportation Information
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Transportation Information
i04451369
Shipping the Machine
SMCS Code: 7000; 7500
Investigate the travel route for overpass clearances. Make sure that there will be adequate clearance if the machine that is transported has a ROPS, a cab, or a
canopy.
Remove ice, snow, or other slippery material from the loading dock and from the transport machine before you load the machine. This will help to prevent slippage of the machine. This will also help to prevent a shift while the machine is moving in transit.
Obey the appropriate laws that govern the parameters of the load (weight, width, and length).
8. Lock the door and the access covers. Attach any vandalism protection.
9. Secure the machine, any equipment, and any tools with adequate tie-downs in order to prevent movement during shipping.
10. Cover the exhaust opening. The turbocharger (if equipped) should not rotate when the engine is not operating. Damage to the turbocharger can result.
i04869431
Lifting and Tying Down the Machine
SMCS Code: 7000; 7500
Improper lifting and improper tie-downs can al­low the load to shift or fail and cause injury or damage. Use only properly rated cables and slings with lift and tie down points provided.
Follow the instructions in Operation and Mainte­nance Manual, “Lifting and Tying Down the Ma­chine” for the proper technique for securing the machine. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, “Specifications” for specific weight information.
Illustration 166 g00040011
Properly chocked trailer wheels
1. Chock the trailer wheels or the rail car wheels before you load the machine.
2. After the machine is positioned, connect the steering frame lock in order to hold the front frame and the rear frame in place.
3. Lower the work tool to the floor of the transport vehicle. Make sure all guards are in place on the work tools prior to transport.
4. Engage the parking brake.
5. Turn the engine start switch to the OFF position.
Remove the engine start switch key.
6. Move all of the control levers in order to relieve any trapped pressure.
7. Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position. Remove the battery disconnect switch key.
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Operation Section
Lifting and Tying Down the Machine
Illustration 167 g02996562
Illustration 168 g02996560
The lift and tie down film (1) is located on all four axles.
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Operation Section Lifting and Tying Down the Machine
Lifting the machine
SEBU9420-01
Illustration 169 g02997078
Lifting Point – In order to lift the machine, attach the lifting devices to the lifting points.
The weight and the instructions that are given herein describe the machine as the machine is
manufactured by Prentice.
Refer to the Operation and Maintenance, “Specifications” for specific weight information.
Note: Only lift objects from approved lifting points and with approved lifting devices
1. Use proper rated cables and slings for lifting. The crane should be positioned so that the machine is
Illustration 170 g02997096
The lift and tie down film (2) is located on all four axles.
lifted parallel to the ground.
2. To prevent contact with the machine, lifting cables should have sufficient length.
3. Move the hydraulic lockout control to the LOCKED position.
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4. Install the steering frame lock.
5. Thread the cable around each of four axles.
6. Apply the proper protector to prevent machine/wire
damage and slippage.
Tying Down the Machine
There are two methods that can be used to tie down a machine. Local and/or regional regulations will
determine which method to use.
Note: Obey all local and regional governmental regulations.
Tie Down Method
In areas where frictional lashing is not allowed, direct lashing can be used as shown below.
99
Operation Section
Lifting and Tying Down the Machine
Illustration 171 g02997677
Direct lashing
(A) Front of the machine (B) Rear of the machine
Tying Down the Machine
Tie Down Point – In order to tie down the machine, attach the tie-downs to the tie down points.
The weight and the instructions that are given herein describe the machine as the machine is
manufactured by Prentice.
Refer to the Operation and Maintenance, “Specifications” for specific weight information.
1. Use proper rated cables and shackles for tying down the machine.
2. Move the hydraulic lockout control to the LOCKED position.
3. Install steering frame lock.
4. If there is a requirement of diagonal lashing for
tying down, use the proper tie-down point on the lower frame. Set the lashing angle which is on the longitudinal axis of the machine and the cable, at 30 to 50 degrees.
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Operation Section Towing Information
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Towing Information
i05229019
Towing the Machine
SMCS Code: 7000
Personal injury or death could result when towing a disabled machine incorrectly.
Block the machine to prevent movement before releasing the brakes. The machine can roll free if it is not blocked.
To perform the towing procedure properly, use the following recommendations.
Use these towing instructions for moving a disabled machine over a short distance of 8 km (5 MI) or less. Do not move the machine faster than 3 km/h (2 mph) . Move the machine to a convenient location for
repair. Always haul the machine if long distance moving is required.
Shielding must be provided on the towing machine in order to protect the operator in case the tow line or the tow bar breaks.
Do not allow riders on a machine that is being towed unless the operator can control the steering and/or the braking of the towed machine.
It may be necessary to connect a larger machine or additional machines to the disabled machine in order
to provide sufficient control and sufficient braking. This procedure will prevent the disabled machine from rolling away out of control on a downgrade.
The requirements for all different situations cannot be specified. Minimal towing machine capacity is required on smooth, level surfaces. Maximum towing machine capacity is required on inclines or on poor surface conditions.
Any towed machine with a load must be equipped with a braking system that can be operated from the operator compartment.
Consult your Cat dealer for more information about towing a disabled machine.
Towing with a Running Engine
If the engine is running, the machine can be towed for a short distance under certain conditions. The
power train and the steering system must be operable. Tow the machine for a short distance only. For example, pull the machine out of mud or to the side of the road.
The operator on the towed machine must steer the machine in the direction of the tow line.
Carefully obey all of the instructions that are outlined in this topic.
Towing with a Stopped Engine
Before you tow the machine, inspect the tow line or the tow bar. Make sure that the tow line or the tow bar
is sturdy enough for towing the disabled machine. The tow line or tow bar must have a strength that is equal to 1.5 times the gross weight of the machine that is being towed.
Do not use a chain for pulling. A chain link may break. This procedure can cause personal injury. Use a wire rope that has cable loops or end rings. Position an observer at a safe location. The observer
should stop the pulling procedure if the cable starts to break or the cable starts to unravel. If the towing machine moves without the pulled machine, stop the pulling procedure.
Keep the tow line angle to a minimum. Do not exceed a 30 degree angle from the straight ahead position.
Quick machine movement could overload the tow line or the tow bar. This procedure could cause the tow
line or the tow bar to break. Gradual, smooth machine movement works better.
Normally, the towing machine should be as large as the disabled machine. The towing machine must have enough brake capacity, enough weight, and enough power for the grade and the distance that is involved.
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are con­tained during performance of inspection, mainte-
nance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable contain­ers before opening any compartment or disassem­bling any component containing fluids.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
Perform the following steps before you tow the machine.
1. Reverse the hydraulic steering hose connections on one cylinder only. This procedure will allow the steering cylinders to move freely.
Note: Make sure that the cylinder hoses are connected correctly before you operate the machine again. The steering system will not function if the hose connections are reversed.
NOTICE
®
products.
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