THIS MANUAL MUST BE RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. READ, UNDERSTAND
AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
DO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS IN
THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE.
POST IN A PROMINENT LOCATION
INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED IN THE EVENT USER SMELLS GAS. THIS INFORMATION
SHALL BE OBTAINED BY CONSULTING YOUR LOCAL GAS SUPPLIER. AS A MINIMUM,
TURN OFF THE GAS AND CALL YOUR GAS COMPANY AND YOUR AUTHORIZED SERVICE
AGENT. EVACUATE ALL PERSONNEL FROM THE AREA.
WARNING
IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN
CAUSE PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY OR DEATH. READ THE INSTALLATION, OPERATING
AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING
THIS EQUIPMENT.
NOTIFY CARRIER OF DAMAGE AT ONCE
IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONSIGNEE TO INSPECT THE CONTAINER UPON
RECEIPT OF SAME AND TO DETERMINE THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY DAMAGE, INCLUDING
CONCEALED DAMAGE. WE SUGGEST THAT IF YOU ARE SUSPICIOUS OF DAMAGE TO
MAKE A NOTATION ON THE DELIVERY RECEIPT. IT WILL BE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
CONSIGNEE TO FILE A CLAIM WITH THE CARRIER. WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU DO SO
AT ONCE.
IMPORTANT - READ FIRST - IMPORTANT
WARNING: FAILURE TO DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE SERVICING COULD RESULT IN ELECTROCUTION AND
DEATH.
WARNING: THIS UNIT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN THE COMMERCIAL HEATING, COOKING AND HOLDING OF
WATER AND FOOD PRODUCTS, PER THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL. ANY
OTHER USE COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT
AND WILL VOID WARRANTY.
WARNING: IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN
CAUSE PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY OR DEATH. READ THE INSTALLATION, OPERATING AND
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING THIS
EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: THE UNIT MUST BE INSTALLED BY PERSONNEL QUALIFIED TO WORK WITH GAS, ELECTRICITY
AND PLUMBING. UNIT MUST BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE CODES.
CAUTION: TO AVOID DAMAGING PARTS OF THE BURNER SYSTEM UNDERNEATH THE KETTLE, LIFT THE
UNIT ONLY BY THE RING BENEATH THE OUTER PORTION OF THE BODY.
WARNING: DO NOT ATTACH THE UNIT TO A TYPE “B” VENT. IT COULD CAUSE FIRE OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT ANY PIPING TO THE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. IT MUST BE FREE TO VENT TO
VENT STEAM AS NEEDED. TO AVOID BURNS FROM THE VENTED STEAM THE VALVE DISCHARGE
SHOULD POINT DOWN. IMPROPER INSTALLATION WILL VOID WARRANTY.
DANGER: ELECTRICALLY GROUND THE UNIT AT THE TERMINAL PROVIDED. FAILURE TO GROUND THE
UNIT COULD RESULT IN ELECTROCUTION AND DEATH.
CAUTION: BE SURE ALL OPERATORS READ, UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS,
CAUTIONS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL.
CAUTION: DO NOT OVERFILL THE KETTLE WHEN COOKING, HOLDING OR CLEANING. KEEP LIQUIDS
A MINIMUM OF 2-3” (5-8 CM) BELOW THE KETTLE BODY RIM TO ALLOW CLEARANCE FOR
STIRRING, BOILING AND SAFE TRANSFER OF PRODUCT.
CAUTION: KEEP FLOORS IN FRONT OF KETTLE WORK AREA CLEAN AND DRY. IF SPILLS OCCUR, CLEAN
IMMEDIATELY TO AVOID SLIPS OR FALLS.
WARNING: KEEP WATER AND SOLUTIONS OUT OF CONTROLS AND BURNERS. NEVER USE A HIGH
PRESSURE HOSE TO CLEAn THE KETTLE SURFACES.
CAUTION: MOST CLEANERS ARE HARMFUL TO THE SKIN, EYES, MUCOUS MEMBRANES AND CLOTHING.
TAKE PRECAUTIONS: WEAR RUBBER GLOVES, GOGGLES OR FACE SHIELD AND PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING. CAREFULLY READ WARNINGS AND FOLLOW DIRECTIONS ON CLEANER LABELS.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT MIX PARTS OF DIFFERENT DRAW-OFF VALVES DURING WASHING. PARTS ARE NOT
INTERCHANGEABLE.
NOTICE: NEVER LEAVE A SANITIZER IN CONTACT WITH STAINLESS STEEL SURFACES LONGER THAN 10
MINUTES. LONGER CONTACT CAN CAUSE CORROSION.
OM-40GS-KLS 1
IMPORTANT - READ FIRST - IMPORTANT
WARNING: FAILURE TO PERIODICALLY CHECK PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE OPERATION COULD RESULT IN
PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: WHEN TESTING, AVOID EXPOSURE TO THE STEAM BLOWING OUT OF THE PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE. DIRECT CONTACT COULD RESULT IN SEVERE BURNS.
WARNING: TO AVOID INJURY, READ AND FOLLOW ALL PRECAUTIONS STATED ON THE LABEL OF THE
WATER TREATMENT COMPOUND.
WARNING: BEFORE REPLACING ANY PARTS, DISCONNECT THE UNIT FROM THE ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY
AND CLOSE THE MAIN GAS VALVE. ALLOW FIVE MINUTES FOR GAS TO VENT.
CAUTION: USE OF ANY REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED BY THE MANUFACTURER
OR AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTORS CAN CAUSE INJURY TO THE OPERATOR AND DAMAGE TO THE
EQUIPMENT AND WILL VOID ALL WARRANTIES.
WARNING: KEEP AREA AROUND KETTLE FREE AND CLEAR OF ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS. FAILURE TO
DO SO COULD RESULT IN FIRE OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
CAUTION: HEATING AN EMPTY KETTLE MAY CAUSE THE RELEASE OF STEAM FROM THE PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE.
IMPORTANT: SERVICE PERFORMED BY OTHER THAN FACTORY AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL WILL VOID ALL
WARRANTIES.
2 OM-40GS-KLS
Table of Contents
Important Operator Warnings ..................................................... page 1-2
AMERICAN NAT’L STANDARDS INST., INC.
1430 Broadway
New York, New York 10018
Z223.1-1984 - National Fuel Gas Code
Z21.30 - Installation of Gas Appliances & Piping
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
60 Battery March Park
Quincy, Massachusetts 02269
NFPA/54 - Installation Gas Appliances & Piping
NFPA/70 - The National Electrical Code
OM-40GS-KLS 3
Equipment Description
MODELIgnition
40GS-KLSSpark
FIRING RATE, BTU/HR
Natural
Gas
115,000115,000
Propane
Gas
Blodgett 40GS-KLS steam kettles are stainless steel, floor mounted kettles with a selfcontained steam source heated by gas. A closed steam jacket covers the lower 2/3 of
the kettle. Heat from the gas burner boils water in the jacket to produce steam under
pressure. To ignite the burners, the kettle uses electronic spark ignition.
The kettles are stationary (non-tilting). Liquids can be removed through the tangent
draw-off valve.
Exposed surfaces are stainless steel. Insulated sheathing protects the kettle body, and
a housing encloses the controls. Three tubular legs support the unit. Bullet feet adjust to
level the kettle.
A one piece dome cover is hinged to the kettle. Covers for 40 gallon kettles are supplied
with counterbalancing spring actuators to hold the covers in the fully open or closed
position.
Controls provided include the ON/OFF switch, to control electric power for the unit,
and the thermostat, to set the cooking temperature. The automatic controls and a brief
description of each are as follows.
1. Gas pressure regulator: Protects the unit from high pressure in the gas supply line.
2. Automatic gas valves: Allow gas into the burners as needed.
3. Pressure limit switch: Turns off the burner when jacket pressure reaches 27 PSI.
Lights the burner when pressure drops to 22 PSI.
4. Safety valve: Lets steam out of the jacket if the steam pressure exceeds 30 PSI.
5. Low-water cutoff: Turns off the burner if the water level in the jacket gets too low
for safe operation.
Instruments also are provided to show what is happening inside the unit. These are:
1. Water level sight glass: Indicates whether there is enough water in the steam
jacket.
2. Pressure/vacuum gauge: Shows steam pressure, and whether too much air has
entered the jacket.
3. Heating indicator light: Indicates that the kettle is being heated.
4. Power on indicator light: Glows when the unit is turned on.
5. Low water indicator light: Lights to show that jacket water needs to be replenished.
The kettle body is welded into one piece and has a rim reinforced by a rectangular bar.
The interior and exterior of the kettle is polished to a 180 emery grit finish. The unit is
ASME shop inspected and registered with the National Board for working pressures up
to 30 PSI.
The standard 2 inch tangent draw-off is a 316 stainless steel, compression disc valve. A
removable strainer with ¼ inch holes keeps pieces of product from entering the draw-off
during cooking.
The jacket is filled at the factory with water containing rust inhibitors. The kettle can
operate at steam pressures up to 30 PSI, which provide temperatures of 150ºF (65ºC) to
approximately 250ºF (121ºC). This range allows warming, simmering, boiling, or braising.
4 OM-40GS-KLS
Equipment Description
For kettles, options include:
1. Larger (3 inch) draw-off *
2. Solid disc strainer or strainer with 1/8 inch perforations
3. Water Fill faucet
4. Basket
5. Kettle brush kit
6. Gallon etch marks*
7. Flanged feet
* Factory installed options
Model
40GS-KLS
Kettle
Capacity
40 Gallons
150 liters
Jacket
Capacity
7 Gallons
26.5 liters
Kettle
Inside
Diameter
26 inches
660 mm
Kettle
Depth
22 inches
559 mm
Overall WidthFront-to-BackRim Height
38-1/4 inches
972 mm
45 inches
1143 mm
38.6 inches
981 mm
OM-40GS-KLS 5
Inspection & Unpacking
WARNING
THIS UNIT MUST BE INSTALLED BY
PERSONNEL WHO ARE QUALIFIED TO
WORK WITH ELECTRICITY AND PLUMBING.
IMPROPER INSTALLATION CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONNEL AND/OR DAMAGE
TO THE EQUIPMENT. THE UNIT MUST
BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE CODES.
CAUTION
SHIPPING STRAPS ARE UNDER TENSION
AND CAN SNAP BACK WHEN CUT. TAKE
CARE TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR
DAMAGE TO THE UNIT BY STAPLES LEFT
IN THE WALLS OF THE CARTON.
CAUTION
UNIT WEIGHS FROM 468 LBS (212 KG)
TO 1120 LBS (508 KG). FOR SAFE
HANDLING, INSTALLER SHOULD OBTAIN
HELP AS NEEDED AND USE MATERIAL
HANDLING EQUIPMENT TO REMOVE THE
UNIT FROM THE SKID AND MOVE IT TO
ITS PLACE OF INSTALLATION.
The unit arrives completely assembled, except for the TDO valve, flue stack and flue
elbow which are usually packed separately and shipped inside the kettle.. The unit
is strapped on a skid in a heavy box. Inspect the box carefully for damage. Open the
container and check the unit for hidden damage. Report shipping damage or shipment
errors to the delivery agent.
Write down the model number, serial number, and installation date for your unit at the
top of the Maintenance and Service Log at the back of this manual. Keep the manual
on file and available for operators to use.
To remove the kettle from the box, cut any straps from around the box. Detach the box
sides from the skid. Pull the box up off the unit, taking care to avoid damage or injury
from any staples left in the box walls. When installation is to begin, cut the straps
holding the kettle to the skid, and lift the kettle straight up off the skid. Examine the
packing materials to make sure no loose parts are discarded with the materials.
Once the kettle is unpacked, the tangent draw-off valve is easily attached, as shown
below. The large nut which attaches the valve to the kettle should be hand tightened
only.
Assemble and attach the tangent draw-off
valve after the kettle is unpacked.
6 OM-40GS-KLS
Installation
WARNING
THIS UNIT MUST BE INSTALLED BY
PERSONNEL WHO ARE QUALIFIED TO
WORK WITH ELECTRICITY AND PLUMBING.
IMPROPER INSTALLATION CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONNEL AND/OR DAMAGE
TO THE EQUIPMENT. THE UNIT MUST
BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE CODES.
NOTICE
TO AVOID DAMAGING PARTS OF THE
BURNER SYSTEM UNDERNEATH THE KETTLE,
LIFT THE UNIT ONLY BY THE RING BENEATH
THE OUTER PORTION OF THE BODY.
WARNING
DO NOT ATTACH THE UNIT TO A TYPE “B”
VENT. FAILURE COULD RESULT IN FIRE OR
PROPERTY DAMAGE.
CAUTION
DO NOT USE KETTLE WITHOUT SUPPLIED
FLUESTACK & ELBOW INSTALLED.
FLUE RISER, 17 INCHES HIGH MUST BE
ATTACHED HERE. NOT SUITABLE FOR
CONNECTION TO TYPE B GAS VENT.
CAUTION
DO NOT CONNECT ANY PIPING TO THIS
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. IT MUST BE FREE
TO VENT STEAM AS NEEDED. ELBOW SHOULD
POINT DOWN TOWARD FLOOR. IMPROPER
INSTALLATION WILL VOID WARRANTY!
The unit should be installed in a ventilated room for efficient performance. items
which may obstruct or restrict the flow of air for combustion and ventilation must be
removed. The area directly around the appliance must be cleared of all combustible
materials.
1. Installation requires connection with gas and electrical services. See items 8 to
14 for details.
2. To protect the unit from damage, leave it on the shipping pallet until the time of
installation. When installation is to begin, cut the straps holding the kettle, and
hoist the kettle straight up off the skid.
3. Unit is for use only on non-combustible floors.
4. Install the unit with a minimum clearance to combustible and non-combustible
construction of two inches at the sides and four inches at rear. Also leave enough
room for cleaning, maintenance, and service.
5. The flue stack and flue elbow shipped with the kettle is the correct height and
shape to give maximum performance. Install the flue stack and flue elbow as
shown on the sketch at left.
Unit must be installed under a ventilation hood only. Installation of a ventilating
hood should comply with local codes and/or ANSI/NFPA-96 Latest Edition. Also,
local codes may require that the kettle be electrically interlocked to shut off
the gas supply and prevent the operation of the unit if the exhaust fan is not
operating or if the fire suppression system is activated. Failure to follow these
instructions can cause bodily injury and/or property damage.
6. To level the unit, adjust leg length by turning the bullet feet.
7. Make sure the water level is correct in the jacket, by confirming that the level
is between the marks on the gauge glass. If the water level is low, follow the
instructions under “Jacket Filling” in the “Maintenance” Section of this manual.
DANGER
ELECTRICALLY GROUND THE UNIT
AT THE TERMINAL PROVIDED. FAILURE TO
GROUND UNIT COULD RESULT IN
ELECTROCUTION AND DEATH.
8. To protect personnel from steam coming out of the pressure relief valve, the
open end of the elbow at the outlet must be directed down. If it is not, turn the
elbow to the correct position.
9. Provide 115 VAC, 60 HZ, 1 PH, 15 AMP electrical service for standard unit. Unit
may be equipped for alternate electrical service of 208 VAC or 240 VAC, as
ordered. Use 1/2 inch waterproof conduit and waterproof connections. Observe
local codes and/or The National Electrical Code in accordance with ANSI/NFPA 70
- latest edition. AN ELECTRICAL GROUND IS REQUIRED. The electrical schematic
is located on the inside of the service panel.
In Canada, provide electrical service in accordance with the Canadian Electrical
Code, CSA C22.2 Part 1 and/or local codes.
OM-40GS-KLS 7
Installation
10. The internal gas lines of the unit were cleaned and closed off with a gas cock
before the unit was shipped from the factory. Free all external gas lines of
lint, dirt, metal chips, sealant, grease, oil, and other contaminants, before you
connect the lines to the kettle.
11. Connect the gas cock of the kettle to the gas service main with 3/4 inch IPS line
or approved equivalent
12. Installation must conform with local codes, or in the absence of local codes,
with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z 223.1-1988 (or latest edition). The
unit should be installed in an adequately ventilated room with a provision for
adequate air supply. The best ventilation will utilize a vent hood and exhaust fan
with no direct connection between the vent duct and the flue. Do NOT obstruct
the flue or vent duct after installation.
In Canada, the installation must conform to the CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes
for Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment and/or local codes.
13. Adequate space for proper service and operation is required. Do NOT block any
air intake spacings to the combustion chamber or obstruct the air flow by piling
or stacking anything near the kettle.
14. After the kettle has been connected to the gas supply, all gas line joints must be
checked for leaks. DO NOT USE A FLAME TO CHECK FOR LEAKS. A thick soap
solution or other suitable leak detector should be employed.
15. PRESSURE TEST WARNING
a. Test pressure exceeding 1/2 PSIG (3.45 kPa). During pressure testing of the
gas supply piping system at pressures exceeding 1/2 PSIG, the appliance
and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply
piping system.
b. Test pressure equal to or less than 1/2 PSIG (3.45kPa.) During pressure
testing of the gas supply piping system at pressures equal to or less than
1/2 PSIG, the kettle must be isolated from the gas supply piping system
closing its individual manual shutoff valve
16. Check the following points to confirm that your AHS kettle has been installed
properly.
a. Unit installed on non combustible floor.
b. Enough room between the kettle and nearby objects for cleaning and
service.
c. Minimum clearance of 2 inches from sides and 4” rear clearance.
d. Unit installed under a ventilation hood.
e. Kettle level.
f. Correct amount of water in the jacket.
g. Safety valve outlet pointed down.
h. Connected with a waterproof, 115 volt, 15 amp supply of electric power in
accordance with electrical codes.
i. Gas lines cleaned before connection.
j. Gas connected with 3/4 inch pipe or equivalent.
k. Gas line joints checked for leaks.
l. No obstruction to air supply or venting.
8 OM-40GS-KLS
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