4 
 Add larger pieces of wood. Too many logs may smother 
the fire. 
 Close the door. 
 Do not leave fire unattended while door is not closed. 
Maximum Heat Output 
 After establishing the fire and loading it with larger 
pieces of wood, leave it running with the air slide fully 
open (pulled all the way out). 
 This setting will generate maximum heat output. 
 Running the appliance with the door open will not 
produce maximum heating in the room as it will draw a 
lot of already warmed air out of the room. 
 Do not overload firebox with fuel. 
 Note that this setting is not the most energy efficient as 
some heat is lost up the flue instead of being 
transferred into the room. However, once fire has 
established, particulate emissions will be very low, i.e. 
no smoke, which is good. 
 To further maximise heat output, once the firebox is hot 
turn the fan on to the high speed setting to spread the 
heat around the room. 
Low Heat Output 
 The heat output of the appliance can be reduced by 
closing the air slide which will restrict the oxygen 
supplied to the fire and slow down the rate at which the 
wood burns. 
 This setting will provide the best energy efficiency as 
the wood burns for longer. However, if not operated 
correctly may result in higher particulate emissions. 
 Prior to closing the air slide ensure that the fire is 
burning briskly. This may require opening the air slide 
fully for 5-10mins before shutting down. 
 For the optimum between clean burning, and getting 
the best in efficiency, from the fully closed position, 
open the air slide 4-5mm. 
 The air slide can be adjusted to any position so desired 
depending on wanted heat output versus burn time. 
 Fan may be turned to low speed setting or off if the 
heater is putting out sufficient heat without the fan on. 
Reload with more wood 
1) Open air slide before opening door. 
2) Rake / break up any existing coals. 
3) Load the wood with the length orientated front to back. 
4) Better results will be achieved by loading several 
smaller pieces of wood than one large piece. 
5) Close door with air slide fully open, and leave for 
minimum of 10 minutes to allow the fresh wood to 
catch. 
6) After 10 or more minutes, the air slide can be adjusted 
to the desired heat output setting. 
Fuel Quality 
Use wood with a moisture content of less than 20%. Logs 
should not feel moist or damp, or have moss and fungal 
growths. 
Symptoms related to wet wood: 
 Difficulty starting and keeping a fire burning well. 
 Smoke and only small flames. 
 Dirty glass and/or fire bricks. 
 Rapid creosote build-up in the flue/chimney. 
 Low heat output. 
 Short burn times, and blue/grey smoke from the 
flue/chimney outlet. 
Run appliance at high heat output for a short period each day 
to avoid large build-up of tars and creosote within the 
appliance and flue. 
Flue Draught 
The flue has two main functions: 
1) To safely remove smoke, gases and fumes from the 
appliance. 
2) To provide a sufficient amount of draught (suction) in 
the appliance to ensure the fire keeps burning. 
Draught is caused by the rising hot air in the flue when the fire 
has been lit. 
The position, height and size of the flue can affect the 
performance of the flue draught. Refer to installation guide 
for details on flue installation.