Black & Decker CCS818 User Manual 2

18 Volt Cordless Chain Saw
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Catalog Number CCS818
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SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
It is important for you to read and understand this manual. The information it contains relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING PROBLEMS. The symbols below are used to help you recognize this information.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol indicates a
potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
Intended use
Your Black & Decker Cordless Chain Saw is ideal for pruning applications and cutting small logs up to 8 inches (203 mm) in diameter. This tool is intended for consumer use only.
Chain saw names and terms
• Bucking - The process of cross cutting a felled tree or log into
lengths.
• Motor Brake - A device used to stop the saw chain when the
trigger is released.
• Chain Saw Powerhead - A chain saw without the saw chain and
guide bar.
• Drive Sprocket or Sprocket - The toothed part that drives the
saw chain.
• Felling - The process of cutting down a tree.
• Felling Back Cut - The final cut in a tree felling operation made
on the opposite side of the tree from the notching cut.
• Front Handle - The support handle located at or toward the front
of the chain saw.
• Front Hand Guard - A structural barrier between the front handle
of a chain saw and the guide bar, typically located close to the hand position on the front handle and sometimes employed as an activating lever for a chain brake.
• Guide Bar - A solid railed structure that supports and guides the
saw chain.
• Guide Bar Scabbard - Enclosure fitted over guide bar to prevent
tooth contact when saw is not in use.
• Kickback - The backward or upward motion, or both of the guide
bar occurring when the saw chain near the nose of the top area of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut.
• Kickback, Pinch - The rapid pushback of the saw which can
occur when the wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar.
• Kickback, Rotational - The rapid upward and backward motion
of the saw which can occur when the moving saw chain near the upper portion of the tip of the guide bar contacts an object, such as a log or branch.
• Limbing - Removing the branches from a fallen tree
• Low-Kickback Chain - A chain that complies with the kickback
performance requirements of ANSI B175.1-1991 (when tested on a representative sample of chain saws.)
• Normal Cutting Position - Those positions assumed in
performing the bucking and felling cuts.
• Notching Undercut - A notch cut in a tree that directs the treeʼs
fall.
• Rear Handle - The support handle located at or toward the rear
of the saw.
• Reduced Kickback Guide Bar - A guide bar which has been
demonstrated to reduce kickback significantly.
• Replacement Saw Chain - A chain that complies with kickback
performance requirements of ANSI B175.1-2000 when tested with specific chain saws. It may not meet the ANSI performance requirements when used with other saws.
• Saw Chain - A loop of chain having cutting teeth, that cut the
wood, and that is driven by the motor and is supported by the guide bar.
2
• Ribbed Bumper - The ribs used when felling or bucking to pivot
the saw and maintain position while sawing.
• Switch - A device that when operated will complete or interrupt
an electrical power circuit to the motor of the chain saw.
• Switch Linkage - The mechanism that transmits motion from a
trigger to the switch.
• Switch Lockout - A movable stop that prevents the unintentional
operation of the switch until manually actuated.
Important Safety Instructions
WARNING: When using a battery operated chain saw, basic
safety precautions should always be followed to reduce risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury, including the following:
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS.
Safety Instructions and Warnings for Chain Saws
• Keep Work Area Clean
Cluttered areas invite injuries. Do not start cutting until you have a clear work area, secure footing, and a planned retreat path from the falling tree.
• Consider Work Area Environment
Use extreme caution when cutting small size brush and saplings because the slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off balance. When cutting a limb that is under tension be alert for spring back so that you will not be struck when the tension in the wood fibers is released. Do not expose chain saw to rain or snow. Do not use chain saw in damp or wet locations or while it is raining or snowing. Do not use chain saw in the presence of flammable liquids or gases or enclosed concentrations of dust. Cut only when visibility and light are sufficient to see clearly
• Keep Children, Bystanders, Visitors and Animals Away
Do not let visitors contact chain saw. All visitors should be kept away from work area.
• Store Idle Chain Saw
When not in use, chain saws should be stored in a dry, and high or locked-up place - out of the reach of children. When storing saw, always remove battery and use a scabbard or carrying case.
• Don't Force Chain Saw
It will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was intended.
• Use Right Tool
Cut wood only. Don't use chain saw for purpose not intended - for example - Don't use chain saw for cutting plastic, metal, masonry, non-wood building materials.
• Dress Properly
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothing, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving parts. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair. Air vents cover moving parts and should be avoided. Protective non-slip gloves and non-skid footwear are recommended when working outdoors. Always wear heavy, long pants or other protection for your legs.
• Use Safety Glasses
Also use safety footwear; snug fitting clothing; protective gloves; proper hearing, respiratory, and head protection.
• Carrying Saw
Carry the chain saw by the front handle with the saw stopped, finger off the switch, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear. Remove battery and use scabbard when transporting saw.
• Maintain Chain Saw With Care
Keep tools sharp and clean for better and safer performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Keep handles dry, clean, and free from oil and grease.
• Disconnect Battery
Disconnect battery from chain saw when not in use, before servicing, when tensioning chain, and when changing accessories and attachments, such as saw chain.
• Stay Alert
Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not operate chain saw when you are tired, ill, or under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication. Keep all parts of the body away from the saw chain when the motor is operating. Before you start the saw, make sure the saw chain is not contacting anything. When cutting through wood, remember the chain saw cuts quickly and will continue its downward or upward path. Stay out of its path.
3
• Check Damaged Parts
Before further use of the chain saw, any part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center unless otherwise indicated elsewhere in this instruction manual. Have defective switches replaced by authorized service center. Do not use chain saw if switch does not turn it on and off. Do not operate a chain saw that is damaged, improperly adjusted, or is not completely and securely assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving when the trigger is released.
• Guard Against Kickback WARNING: KICKBACK may occur when the nose or tip
of the guide bar touches an object, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightning fast reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these reactions may cause you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury to user.
The following precautions should be followed to minimize kickback:
(1.) Grip Saw Firmly. Hold the chain saw firmly with both hands when the motor is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the chain saw handles. Chain saw will pull forward when cutting on the bottom edge of the bar, and push backward when cutting along the top edge of the bar. (2.) Do not over reach. (3.) Keep proper footing and balance at all times. (4.) Don't let the nose of the guide bar contact a log, branch, ground or other obstruction. (5.) Don't cut above shoulder height.
(6.) Use devices such as low kickback chain and reduced kickback guide bars that reduce the risks associated with kickback. (7.) Only use replacement bars and chains specified by the manufacturer or the equivalent. (8.) Never let the moving chain contact any object at the tip of the guide bar. (9.) Keep the working area free from obstructions such as other trees, branches, rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while you are cutting through a particular log or branch. (10.) Keep your saw chain sharp and properly tensioned. A loose or dull chain can increase the chance of kickback. Check tension at regular intervals with the motor stopped and battery removed, never with the motor running. (11.) Begin and continue cutting only with the chain moving at full speed. If the chain is moving at a slower speed, there is a greater chance for kickback to occur. (12.) Cut one log at a time. (13.) Use extreme caution when re-entering a previous cut. Engage ribbed bumpers into wood and allow chain to reach full speed before proceeding with cut. (14.) Do not attempt plunge cuts or bore cuts. (15.) Watch for shifting logs or other forces that could close a cut and pinch or fall into chain.
• Power Supply
Connect chain saw battery charger to correct voltage, that is, be sure that the voltage supplied is the same as that specified on the nameplate of the tool.
Kickback Safety Features
WARNING: The following features are included on your saw
to help reduce the hazard of kickback; however such features will not totally eliminate this dangerous reaction. As a chain saw user do not rely only on safety devices. You must follow all safety precautions, instructions, and maintenance in this manual to help
avoid kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar, designed with a small radius tip
which reduces the size of the kickback danger zone on bar tip. A reduced - kickback guide bar is one which has been demonstrated
4
to significantly reduce the number and seriousness of kickbacks when tested in accordance with safety requirements for electric chain saws.
Low-Kickback Chain, designed with a contoured depth gauge and
guard link which deflect kickback force and allow wood to gradually ride into the cutter. A low-kickback chain is a chain which has met kickback performance requirements of ANSI B175.1-1991.
Do not operate chain saw while in a tree, on a ladder, on a
scaffold, or from any unstable surface.
Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an
operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring.
Contact with a "live" wire will make exposed metal parts of the tool "live" and shock the operator.
Do not attempt operations beyond your capacity or
experience. Read thoroughly and understand completely all instructions in this manual.
Before you start chain saw, make sure saw chain is not
contacting any object.
Do not operate a chain saw with one hand! Serious injury to
the operator, helpers, or bystanders may result from one handed operation. A chain saw is intended for two-handed use only.
Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil or grease.
Do not allow dirt, debris, or sawdust to build up on the motor
or outside air vents.
Stop the chain saw before setting it down.
Do not cut vines and/or small under brush.
Use extreme caution when cutting small size brush and
saplings because slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off balance.
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paints,
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Avoid prolonged contact with dust from power sanding,
sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities. Wear protective clothing and wash exposed areas with soap and water. Allowing dust to get into your mouth, eyes, or lay on the
skin may promote absorption of harmful chemicals.
WARNING: Use of this tool can generate and/or disburse dust, which may cause serious and permanent respiratory or other injury. Always use NIOSH/OSHA approved respiratory
protection appropriate for the dust exposure. Direct particles away from face and body.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
SYMBOLS
The label on your tool may include the following symbols.
V................volts A ....................amperes
Hz..............hertz W ..................watts
min ............minutes ..................alternating current
..........direct current
..............
............safety alert symbol .../min ............revolutions per
5
Class II Construction
n
o ..................no load speed
....................earthing terminal
minute
Features
Before using your Chain Saw familiarize yourself with all operating and safety features.
15
Battery Cap Information
Battery storage and carrying caps (16) (figure A) are provided for use whenever the battery is out of the tool or charger. Remove cap before placing battery in charger or tool.
14
4
2
1
11
12
10
1. Trigger Switch
2. Lock Off Button
3. Front Hand Guard
4. Battery
5. Ribbed Bumper
6. Guide Bar
7. Saw Chain
8. Sprocket Cover
9
8
5
9. Allen Head Screws
10. Guide Bar Scabbard
11. Wrenchʼ
12. Oil Bottle
13. Charger
14. Rear Handle
15. Front Handle
3
7
11
13
A
10
WARNING: Fire hazard. Do not store or carry battery so that
6
metal objects can contact exposed battery terminals. For example, do not place battery in aprons, pockets, tool boxes, product kit boxes, drawers, etc., with loose nails, screws, keys, etc.
Transporting batteries can possibly cause fires if the battery terminals inadvertently come in contact with conductive materials such as keys, coins, hand tools and the like. The US
Department of Transportation Hazardous Material Regulations (HMR) actually prohibit transporting batteries in commerce or on airplanes (i.e., packed in suitcases and carry-on luggage) UNLESS they are properly protected from short circuits. So when transporting individual batteries, make sure that the battery terminals are protected and well insulated from materials that could contact them and cause a short circuit.
6
16
SAFETY WARNINGS AND
INSTRUCTIONS
CHARGING
1. This manual contains important safety and operating instructions.
2. Before using battery charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on (1) battery charger, (2) battery pack, and (3) product using battery pack.
3. CAUTION: To reduce the risk of injury, charge only Black & Decker Battery Packs. Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.
4. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
5. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by Black & Decker may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
6. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger.
7. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise subjected to damage or stress.
8. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary. Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire, electric shock or electrocution.
a. Two-wire cords can be used with 2-wire or 3-wire extension
cords. Only round jacketed extension cords should be used, and we recommend that they be listed by Underwriters Laboratories (U.L.). If the extension is to be used outside, the cord must be suitable for outdoor use. Any cord marked for outdoor use can also be used for indoor work. The letters "W" or "WA" on the cord jacket indicate that the cord is suitable for outdoor use.
b. An extension cord must have adequate wire size (AWG or
American Wire Gauge) for safety, and to prevent loss of power and overheating. The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater the capacity of the cable; that is, 16 gauge has more
capacity than 18 gauge. When using more than one extension to
make up the total length, be sure each extension contains at least the minimum wire size.
CHART FOR MINIMUM WIRE SIZE (AWG) OF EXTENSION CORDS
NAMEPLATE RATING AMPS – 0 – 10.0
Total Extension Cord Length (ft) 0-25 26-50 51-100 101-150
(0-7,6m) (7,6-15,2m) (15,2-30,4m) (30,4-45,7m)
Wire Gauge 18 16 16 14
9. Use only the supplied charger when charging your unit. The use of any other charger could damage the battery pack or create a hazardous condition.
10. Use only one charger when charging.
11. Do not attempt to open the charger or the unit. There are no customer serviceable parts inside. Return to any authorized Black & Decker service center.
12. DO NOT incinerate battery packs even if they are severely damaged or completely worn out.
13. Do not incinerate the batteries. They can explode in a fire. A small leakage of liquid from the battery cells may occur under extreme usage, charging or temperature conditions. This does not indicate a failure. However, if the outer seal is broken and this leakage gets on your skin:
a. Wash quickly with soap and water. b. Neutralize with a mild acid such as lemon juice or vinegar. c. If the battery liquid gets in your eyes, flush them with clean water
for a minimum of 10 minutes and seek immediate medical attention. MEDICAL NOTE: The liquid is a 25-35% solution of potassium hydroxide.
7
Charging the Battery Pack
THE BATTERY PACK IS NOT FULLY CHARGED AT THE FACTORY. CHARGE BATTERY PACK FOR AT LEAST 9 HOURS BEFORE USE.
The charger is designed to use standard household 120 volt 60 Hz power.
1. Plug the charger (13) into any standard 120 Volt 60 Hz electrical
outlet. NOTE: Do not charge by means of an engine
generator or DC power source. Use only 120V AC.
2. Slide the charger (13) onto the battery pack (4) as shown in figure B and let the battery pack charge initially for 9 hours. After the initial charge, under normal usage, your battery pack should be fully charged in 6 to 9 hours.
2a) During charging the green LED
will appear.
2b) When charging is complete the green LED will go off.
3. Unplug charger, and remove the battery pack. Place the battery
pack in the tool and be certain that it is inserted fully into the tool cavity until it “clicks” into place.
NOTE: Remove the battery pack
by pressing down on the release button (17) on the back of the battery pack (figure C) and slide out.
B
4
C
13
17
STORAGE RECOMMENDATION
1. Store tool: a.) with the battery pack removed and on the charger. b.) ina place that iscool anddry away from direct sunlightand
excess heat or cold. c.) out of the reach of children.
2. For prolonged storage such as over the winter, the battery pack
should be fully charged and then removed from the charger. It should be charged again just prior to use.
LEAVING THE BATTERY PACK IN THE CHARGER
It is OK to leave battery packs on charge for long periods of time. The charger has a maintenance mode which gives the battery pack enough charge to stay “topped off”. If however, the tool is not expected to be needed for more than 30 days, unplug the charger and store battery pack in a cool, dry location. NOTE: A battery pack will lose its charge when kept off of the charger. If the battery pack has not been kept on maintenance charge, it may need to be recharged before use. A battery pack may also lose its charge if left in a charger that is not plugged into an appropriate AC source.
IMPORTANT CHARGING NOTES
1. After normal usage, your battery pack should be fully charged in
6 to 9 hours. If the battery pack is run-down completely, it may take up to 9 hours to become fully charged. Your battery pack was sent from the factory in an uncharged condition. Before attempting to use it, it must be charged for at least 9 hours.
2. DO NOT charge the battery pack in an air temperature below +40°F(+4.5°C), or above +105°F (+40.5°C). This is important and will prevent serious damage to the battery pack. Longest life and best performance can be obtained if battery pack is charged when air temperature is about 75°F (24°C).
3. While charging, the charger may hum and become warm to touch. This is a normal condition and does not indicate a problem.
4. If the battery pack does not charge properly—(1) Check current at receptacle by plugging in a lamp or other appliance. (2) Check to see if receptacle is connected to a light switch which turns
8
power off when you turn out the lights. (3) Move charger and battery pack to a surrounding air temperature of 40°F (+4.5°C) to 105°F (+40.5°C). (4) If the receptacle and temperature are OK, and you do not get proper charging, take or send the battery pack and charger to your local Black & Decker service center. See Tools Electric in yellow pages.
5. The battery pack should be recharged when it fails to produce sufficient power on jobs which were easily done previously. DO NOT CONTINUE using unit with its battery pack in a depleted condition.
6. The battery pack will reach optimum performance after being cycled 5 times during normal usage. There is no need to run the battery pack down completely before recharging. Normal usage is the best method of discharging and recharging the battery pack.
Preparing Your Chain Saw for Use
WARNING: Read and understand all instructions. Failure to
follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
Assembly
Installing the Guide Bar and Saw Chain
CAUTION: Sharp chain. Always wear protective gloves when
handling the chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you when it is
not running.
WARNING: Sharp moving chain. To prevent accidental operation, insure that battery is disconnected from the tool before performing the following operations. Failure to do this
could result in serious personal injury.
The saw chain and guide bar are packed separately in the carton inside the scabbard. The chain has been placed on the guide bar at the factory to insure that the teeth are facing in the proper direction when you first attach it. Should the chain come off of the guide bar, refer to the section “Replacing the Chain” for proper tooth orientation.
• Place the saw on a firm surface. Rotate the two allen head screws (9) counterclockwise with the wrench (11) provided as shown in
figure D.
• Remove sprocket cover (8) and allen head screws (9).
• Cut the plastic wire tie holding the guide bar scabbard (10) to the guide bar (6). Be sure to cut away from yourself to prevent injury if cutting instrument should slip.
Wearing protective gloves, grasp the saw chain (7) and guide bar (6) with one hand and pull the guide bar scabbard (10) off with your free hand.
• Place the saw chain and guide bar assembly around the sprocket (18). Check to make sure that the slot (19) in the guide bar (6) is over the two location pins (20) shown in figure E and that the hole below the slot is located over the adjustment pin (21).
• Replace sprocket cover (8) and
thread allen head screws (9) in with wrench until snug, then back wrench off one full turn.
• Cut the plastic wire tie holding the saw chain to the guide bar. Be sure to cut away from yourself to prevent injury if cutting instrument should slip.
• Pull bar nose up and keep it up as you adjust tension.
• With the flat screwdriver end of the wrench provided rotate the tension adjustment screw (22) in the front of the housing clockwise to increase the chain tension as in
figure F.
9
D
8
E
18
20
F
22
11
9
11
19
20
21
Follow instructions in “Adjusting Chain Tension” section.
• While still holding the bar nose up, tighten the rear allen screw first, then tighten the front allen screw. Make sure both allen screws are securely tightened. Do not overtighten.
• When the chain is new check the tension frequently (after disconnecting battery) during the first 2 hours of use as a new chain stretches slightly.
Replacing the Saw Chain
CAUTION: Sharp chain. Always wear protective gloves when
handling the chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you when it is
not running.
WARNING: Sharp moving chain. To prevent accidental operation, insure that battery is disconnected from the tool before performing the following operations. Failure to do this
could result in serious personal injury.
• Place the saw on a firm surface. Rotate the two allen head screws
(9) counterclockwise with the wrench (11) provided as shown in
figure D.
• To remove the saw chain (7), rotate the tension adjustment screw
(22) in the front of the housing using the flat screwdriver end of the wrench (11) as shown in figure F. Turning the screw counterclockwise allows the guide bar to recede and reduces the tension on the chain so that it may be removed.
• Remove sprocket cover (8) and
allen head screws (9).
• Lift the worn saw chain (7) out of
the groove in the guide bar (6).
• Place new chain in groove of guide
bar making sure saw teeth are facing correct direction by matching arrow on chain with graphic on housing shown in figure G.
• Place the saw chain and guide bar assembly around the sprocket
(18). Check to make sure that the slot (19) in the guide bar (6) is over the two location pins (20) shown in figure E and that the hole below the slot is located over the adjustment pin (21).
G
• Replace sprocket cover (8) and thread allen head screws (9) in with
wrench until snug, then back wrench off one full turn.
• Pull bar nose up and keep it up as you adjust tension.
• Rotate the tension adjustment screw (22) in the front of the housing
clockwise to increase the chain tension as in Figure F.
Follow instructions in “Adjusting Chain Tension” section.
• While still holding the bar nose up, securely tighten the rear allen screw (9) first, then tighten the front allen screw.
• When the chain is new check the tension frequently (after disconnecting battery) during the first 2 hours of use as a new chain stretches slightly.
Adjusting Chain Tension
CAUTION: Sharp chain. Always wear protective gloves when
handling the chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you when it is
not running.
WARNING: Sharp moving chain. To prevent accidental operation, insure that battery is disconnected from the tool before performing the following operations. Failure to do this could
result in serious personal injury.
• With the saw still on a firm surface
check the chain tension. The tension is correct when the chain snaps back after being pulled 1/8 inch (3mm) away from the guide bar (6) with light force from the middle finger and thumb as shown in figure H. There should be no “sag” between the guide bar and the chain on the underside as shown in figure I.
• To adjust saw chain tension,
loosen the allen head screws (9).
10
H
1/8 in. (3mm)
I
• Rotate the tension adjustment screw (22) in the front of the housing using the flat screwdriver end of the wrench (11) as shown in
figure F.
• Do not over-tension the chain as this will lead to excessive wear and will reduce the life of the bar and chain. Overtensioning also reduces the amount of cuts you will get per battery charge.
• Once chain tension is correct, tighten allen head screws (9).
• When the chain is new check the tension frequently (after disconnecting battery) during the first 2 hours of use as a new chain stretches slightly.
Chain Oiling
• Ahigh quality bar and chain oil or SAE30 weight motor oil should be used for chain and bar lubrication. The use of a vegetable based bar and chain oil is recommended when pruning trees. Mineral oil is not recommended because it may harm trees. Never use waste oil or very thick oil. These may damage your chain saw.
• Lubricate the whole chain evenly before each use as shown in figure J. Also lubricate the chain whenever replacing a fully discharged battery with a fully charged one.
J
K
Transporting Saw
• Always remove the battery (4) from the tool (figure K) and cover the guide bar (6) with the scabbard (10) (figure L) when transporting the saw. See the warning under “Battery Cap Information” for additional information on transporting the battery.
L
Operating the Chain Saw
WARNING: Read and understand all instructions. Failure to
follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
Guard Against Kickback which can result in severe injury or death. See Important Safety Instructions “Guard Against Kickback”, to avoid the risk of kickback.
Do not overreach. Do not cut above chest height. Make sure your footing is firm. Keep feet apart. Divide your weight evenly on both feet.
Use a firm grip with your left hand on the front handle (15) and your right hand on the rear handle (14) so that your body is to the left of the guide bar.
Do not hold chain saw by front hand guard (3). Keep elbow of left arm locked so that left arm is straight to withstand a kickback.
WARNING: Never use a cross-handed grip (left hand on the
rear handle and right hand on the front handle).
WARNING: Never allow any part of your body to be in line
with the guide bar (6) when operating the chain saw.
Never operate while in a tree, in any awkward position or on a ladder or other unstable surface. You may lose control of saw causing severe injury.
Keep the chain saw running at full speed the entire time you
are cutting.
Allow the chain to cut for you. Exert only light pressure. Do not put pressure on chain saw at end of cut.
Connecting the Battery
• Place the battery (4) into the tool as shown in figure M and be certain that it is inserted fully into the tool cavity until it “clicks” into place. To remove the battery from the tool, press down on the release button (17) on the back of the battery (figure C) and slide out.
11
M
Switch
• Always be sure of your footing and grip the chain saw firmly with both hands with the thumb and fingers encircling both handles.
• To turn the tool ON push the lock off button (2) to either side and squeeze the trigger switch (1) with
N
2
your fingers as shown in figure N. (Once the tool is running
you can release the lock off button.)
1
• To turn the tool OFF, release the trigger switch.
Chain Braking System
Your chain saw is equipped with a motor chain braking system which will stop the chain quickly each time you release the trigger. This system should be tested before every use.
Saw Chain Sharpness
The cutters will dull immediately if they touch the ground or a nail while cutting. Refer to “Sharpening the Chain”.
Saw Chain Tension
This should be done regularly. Refer to “Adjusting Chain Tension”.
Common Cutting Techniques
Felling
Felling is the process of cutting down a tree. Be sure battery is fully charged before felling a tree so you can finish on a single charge. Do not fell trees in high wind conditions.
Bucking is the process of cutting a felled tree or log into lengths. When bucking and felling operations are being performed by two or more persons, at the same time, the felling operation should be separated from the bucking operation by a distance of at least twice the height of the tree being felled. Trees should not be felled in a manner that would endanger any person, strike any utility line or cause any property damage. If the tree does make contact with any utility line, the utility company should be notified immediately.
Scrutinize the surrounding overhead for dead or broken limbs or branches which may fall during the felling process. The chain saw operator should keep on the uphill side of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill after it is felled.
(Figure O) A retreat path
should be planned and cleared as necessary before cuts are started. The retreat
O
RETREAT
path should extend back and diagonally to the rear of the expected line of fall.
• Before felling is started, consider the natural lean of the tree, the location of larger branches and the
45°
TREE
wind direction to judge which way the tree will fall. Have wedges (wood, plastic or aluminum) and a heavy mallet handy.
Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and wire from the tree where the felling cuts are to be made.
(Figure P) Notching Undercut - Make the notch 1/3 of the diameter of the tree, perpendicular to the direction of the fall. Make the lower horizontal notching cut first. This will help to avoid pinching of either the saw chain or the
P
DIRECTION OF FALL
NOTCH
2 (5cm) INCHES
FELLING BACK
CUT
2 (5cm) INCHES
HINGE
guide bar when the second notch is being made.
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DIRECTION
OF
FALL
(Figure Q) Felling
1
1
2
Back Cut - Make the felling back cut at least 2 inches (51mm) higher than the horizontal notching cut. Keep the felling back cut parallel to the horizontal notching cut.
Q
DIRECTION OF FALL
NOTCH
2 (5cm) INCHES
FELLING BACK CUT
2 (5cm) INCHES
Make the felling back cut so enough wood is
HINGE
left to act as a hinge. The hinge wood keeps the tree from twisting and falling in the wrong direction. Do not cut through the hinge.
(Figure Q) As the felling cut gets close to the hinge the tree
should begin to fall. If there is any chance that the tree may not fall in the desired direction or it may rock back and bind the saw chain, stop cutting before the felling cut is complete and use wedges to open the cut and drop the tree along the desired line of fall. When the tree begins to fall remove the chain saw from the cut, stop the motor, put the chain saw down, then use the retreat path planned. Be alert for overhead limbs falling and watch your footing.
Limbing (figure R)
Limbing is removing the branches from a fallen tree. When limbing, leave larger lower limbs to support the log off the ground. Remove the small limbs in one cut. Branches under tension should be cut from the bottom up to avoid bindingthe chain saw. Trim limbs from opposite side keeping tree stem between
R
LIMB CUT
KEEP WORK OFF GROUND. LEAVE SUPPORT LIMBS UNTIL LOG IS CUT
you and saw. Never make cuts with saw between yourlegs or straddle the limb to be cut.
Bucking
Bucking is cutting a felled tree or log into lengths. How you should cut depends on how the log is supported. Use a saw horse (figure W) whenever possible.
Always start a cut with the chain running at full speed and the ribbed bumper (5) in contact with the wood. To complete the cut use a pivoting action of the ribbed bumper against the wood.
(Figure S) When
supported along its whole length
Make a cut from the top (overbuck), but avoid cutting the earth as this will dull your saw quickly.
(Figure T) When
supported at one end
First, cut 1/3 the
diameter from the underside (underbuck). Then make the finished cut by overbucking to meet the first cut.
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S
T
CUT FROM TOP (OVERBUCK) AVOID CUTTING EARTH
2nd CUT OVERBUCK (2/3 DIAMETER) TO MEET 1st CUT (TO AVOID PINCHING)
1st CUT UNDERBUCK (1/3 DIAMETER) TO AVOID SPLINTERING
(Figure U) When supported at both ends
1
2
First, cut 1/3 down from the top overbuck. Then make the finished cut by underbucking the lower 2/3 to meet the first cut.
U
(Figure V) When on a slope
Always stand on the uphill side of the log. When "cutting through", to maintain complete control release the cutting pressure near the end of the cut without relaxing your grip on the chain saw handles. Don't let the chain contact the ground. After completing the cut, wait for the
1st CUT OVERBUCK (1/3 DIAMETER) TO AVOID SPLINTERING
2nd CUT UNDERBUCK (2/3 DIAMETER) TO MEET 1st CUT (TO AVOID PINCHING)
V
STAND ON UPHILL SIDE WHEN CUTTING BECAUSE LOG MAY ROLL
saw chain to stop before you move the chain saw. Always stop the motor before moving from tree to tree.
(Figure W) When using a saw horse
This is strongly recommended whenever possible. Position the log
W
in a stable position. Always cut on the outside of the saw horsearms.
Care and Maintenance
Use only mild soap and damp cloth to clean the tool. Do not use solvents to clean the plastic housing of the saw. Never let any liquid get inside the tool; never immerse any part of the tool into a liquid.
IMPORTANT: To assure product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, maintenance and adjustment should be performed by authorized service centers or other qualified service organizations, always using identical replacement parts.
Regular maintenance ensures a long effective life for your chain saw. We recommend you make the following checks on a regular basis:
Chain and Bar
After every few hours of use, remove the guide bar and chain and clean thoroughly.
Saw Chain Sharpening
CAUTION: Sharp chain. Always wear protective gloves when
handling the chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you when it is
not running.
WARNING: Sharp moving chain. To prevent accidental operation, insure that battery is disconnected from the tool before performing the following operations. Failure to do this
could result in serious personal injury. To get the best possible performance from your chain saw it is
important to keep the teeth of the chain sharp. Follow these helpful tips for proper saw chain sharpening:
1. For best results use a 4.5mm file and a file holder or filing guide
to sharpen your chain. This will ensure you always get the correct sharpening angles.
2. Place the file holder flat on the top plate and depth gauge of the
cutter.
14
3. (Figure X) Keep the correct top
60°
.025"
plate (23) filing angle line of 30° on your file guide parallel with your chain (file at 60° from chain viewed from above).
4. (Figure Y) Sharpen cutters (24)
on one side of the chain first. File from the inside of each cutter to the outside. Then turn your saw around and repeat the processes (2,3,4) for cutters on the other side of the chain. Use a flat file to file the tops of the rakers (portion of chain link in front of the cutter) so that they are about .025 inch (.635 mm) below the tips of the cutters.
5. (Figure Z) Keep all cutter
lengths equal.
6. If damage is present on the chrome surface of the top plates or side plates, file back until such damage is removed.
CAUTION: After filing, the cutter
will be sharp, use extra caution during this process.
NOTE: Each time the chain is sharpened, it loses some of the low kickback qualities and extra caution should be used. It is recommended that a chain be sharpened no more than four times.
X
23
Y
24
Z
23
.025 in. .635mm
Accessories
Accessories are available from your local retailer or nearest Black & Decker service center.
Replacement chain accessory number RC800 (servicepart#623382-00) Replacement bar service part # 623381-00
WARNING: The use of accessories not recommended in this
manual may be hazardous.
Service Information
All Black & Decker Service Centers are staffed with trained personnel to provide customers with efficient and reliable power tool service. Whether you need technical advice, repair, or genuine factory replacement parts, contact the Black & Decker location nearest you. To find your local service location, refer to the yellow page directory under "Tools—Electric" or call: 1-800-544-6986 or visit
www.blackanddecker.com
Full Two-Year Home Use Warranty
Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc. warrants this product for two years against any defects in material or workmanship. The defective product will be replaced or repaired at no charge in either of two ways.
The first, which will result in exchanges only, is to return the product to the retailer from whom it was purchased (provided that the store is a participating retailer). Returns should be made within the time period of the retailerʼs policy for exchanges (usually 30 to 90 days after the sale). Proof of purchase may be required. Please check with the retailer for their specific return policy regarding returns that are beyond the time set for exchanges.
The second option is to take or send the product (prepaid) to a Black & Decker owned or authorized Service Center for repair or replacement at our option. Proof of purchase may be required. Black & Decker owned and authorized Service Centers are listed under "Tools-Electric" in the yellow pages of the phone directory.
This warranty does not apply to accessories. This warranty gives you
15
specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from state to state or province to province. Should you have any questions, contact the manager of your nearest Black & Decker Service Center. This product is not intended for commercial use.
FREE WARNING LABEL REPLACEMENT: If your warning labels become illegible or are missing, call 1-800-544-6986 for a free replacement.
LATIN AMERICA: This warranty does not apply to products sold in Latin America. For products sold in Latin America, checkcountry specific warranty information contained in the packaging, call the local company or see the website for warranty information.
Imported by
Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc.,
701 E. Joppa Rd.
Towson, MD 21286 U.S.A.
See ʻTools-Electricʼ
– Yellow Pages –
for Service & Sales
Troubleshooting Section
If your Chain Saw does not operate correctly check the following:
Problem
• Tool will not start.
• Unit will not charge.
• Bar / chain overheated.
• Chain is loose.
• Poor cut quality.
• Unit runs but does not cut.
For assistance, visit our website www.blackanddecker.com for the location of the service center nearest you or call the BLACK & DECKER help line at 1-800-544-6986.
16
Possible Cause Possible Solution
• Battery not installed properly.
• Battery not charged.
• Lock-out button not actuated.
• Battery not inserted into charger.
• Chain too tight.
• Lubrication needed.
• Chain tension set
incorrectly.
• Chain tension set
incorrectly.
• Chain needs
replacement.
• Chain installed backwards.
• Check battery installation.
• Check battery charging requirements.
• Push lock off button/actuate trigger.
• Insert battery into charger until green LED appears. Charge up to 9 hours if battery totally drained.
• Refer to “adjusting chain tension” section.
• Refer to “chain oiling” section.
• Refer to “adjusting chain tension” section.
• Refer to “adjusting chain tension” section.
Note: Excessive tension leads to excessive wear and reduction in life of bar & chain. Lubricate before each cut.
Refer to “replacing the chain” section.
• Refer to sections for
installing and removing chain.
Scie à chaîne sans fil de 18 volts
MODE D’EMPLOI
Numéro de catalogue CCS818
Merci d’avoir choisi Black & Decker!
Consulter le site Web
www.BlackandDecker.com/NewOwner
pour enregistrer votre nouveau produit.
A LIRE AVANT DE RETOURNER CE PRODUIT
POUR QUELQUE RAISON QUE CE SOIT :
Si des questions ou des problèmes surgissent après l’achat d’un produit
Black & Decker, consulter le site Web
HTTP://WWW.BLACKANDDECKER.COM/INSTANTANSWERS
pour obtenir des réponses instantanément 24 heures par jour.
Si la réponse est introuvable ou en l’absence d’accès à l’Internet,
composer le 1-800-544-6986 de 8 h à 17 h HNE, du lundi au vendredi,
pour parler avec un agent.
Prière d’avoir le numéro de catalogue sous la main lors de l’appel.
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CONSERVER CE MANUEL POUR UN USAGE ULTERIEUR.
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