Black Box LE073A-R2, LE171, LE172, LE075A-R2, LE076A User Manual

...
1000 Park Drive • Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 • 724-746-5500 • Fax 724-746-0746
© Copyright 2001. Black Box Corporation. All rights reserved.
CUSTOMER SUPPORT INFORMATION
Order toll-free in the U.S.: Call 877-877-BBOX (outside U.S. call 724-746-5500) FREE technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746 Mailing address: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 Web site: www.blackbox.com • E-mail: info@blackbox.com
Modular Parallel Adapters
and Modular Media Units
1
FCC/IC RFI STATEMENTS
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AND INDUSTRY
CANADA RADIO-FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.
TRADEMARKS USED IN THIS MANUAL
BLACK BOX and the logo are registered trademarks of Black Box Corporation.
IBM and PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and LAN Manager are registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Any other trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged to be the property
of the trademark owners.
2
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
EUROPEAN UNION DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This equipment complies with the requirements of the European EMC Directive 89/336/EEC with respect to the EN55022 and EN50082-1 standards.
3
NOM STATEMENT
NORMAS OFICIALES MEXICANAS (NOM)
ELECTRICAL SAFETY STATEMENT
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de operación deben ser respetadas.
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del agua—por ejemplo, cerca de la tina de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca de una alberca, etc..
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales que sean recomendados por el fabricante.
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea recomendado por el fabricante.
8. Servicio—El usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación. Todo otro servicio deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico sobre una cama, sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes que impidan el flujo de aire por los orificios de ventilación.
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuentes de calor como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros aparatos (incluyendo amplificadores) que producen calor.
11. El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una fuente de poder sólo del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como se indique en el aparato.
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados sobre o contra ellos, poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen del aparato.
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo a las recomendaciones del fabricante.
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos de las lineas de energia.
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando:
A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u
B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro
del aparato; o
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o
D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra un cambio
en su desempeño; o
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada.
4
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Chapter Page
1. Specifications .......................................................... 8
2. Introduction .......................................................... 10
2.1 Available Models .......................................... 11
2.2 Features ........................................................ 12
3. Installation ............................................................ 14
3.1 Attaching the Modular Media Unit ............ 14
3.2 Connecting the Network Cable .................. 16
3.3 Plugging the Adapter into the Computer .... 19
3.4 Powering the Adapter ................................ 20
3.4.1 Using the Interface-Power Cable ........ 20
3.4.2 Using an External AC Power Supply
(Optional) .............................................. 22
4. Software Setup and Operation ............................ 23
4.1 Supplied Files .............................................. 23
4.2 Installing and Configuring the NDIS 3 Driver for
Microsoft Windows or Windows NT .......... 26
4.2.1 Installing the Driver in Windows 95 ........27
Contents (continued)
Chapter Page
4.2.2 Installing the Driver in Windows
for Workgroups .................................... 28
4.2.3 Installing the Driver in Windows NT ......29
4.2.4 Configuring the Driver (Optional)..........30
4.3 Installing and Configuring the NDIS
Driver for Microsoft LAN Manager ............ 31
4.3.1 Installing the Driver for LAN Manager
Version 2.1 and Later .......................... 31
4.3.2 Installing the Driver for LAN
Manager Version 2.0 .............................. 32
4.3.3 Configuring the Driver (Optional) ...... 33
4.4 Using the ODI Driver for Novell NetWare .... 34
4.4.1 Installing the Driver .............................. 34
4.4.2 Configuring the Driver (Optional) ...... 34
4.4.3 Operating the Driver ............................ 36
4.5 Using the LANtastic/AI Version 5.x Driver .. 37
4.5.1 Installing the Driver .............................. 37
4.5.2 Configuring the Driver (Optional) ...... 38
4.5.3 Operating the Driver ............................ 38
4.6 Installing and Configuring the Packet Driver .. 39
4.6.1 Installing the Driver .............................. 39
4.6.2 Configuring the Driver (Optional) ...... 40
5. Driver Options ..........................................................41
6
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents (continued)
Chapter Page
6. Self-Testing and Diagnostics ................................ 43
6.1 Running the Diagnostics Program ............ 43
6.2 Menu Options .............................................. 45
6.2.1 Advanced RAM Test .............................. 45
6.2.2 LPT Report ............................................ 46
6.2.3 View Configuration Files ...................... 46
6.2.4 Help ...................................................... 46
6.2.5 Quit ........................................................ 46
7. Error Messages .................................................. 47
8. Troubleshooting ................................................ 49
8.1 Calling Black Box ........................................ 50
8.2 Shipping and Packaging .............................. 51
1. Specifications
Compliance — CE, FCC Part 15 Subpart J Class A,
IC Class/classe A
Standard — IEEE 802.3 Ethernet v.2
Data Rate — 10 Mbps
Memory — (8) 32-KB network buffer segments
Interfaces and
Connectors — All Modular Parallel Adapters: IBM
PC parallel (DB25 male);
LE073A-R2, LE171: 10BASE-T (RJ-45 female);
LE074A-R2, LE172: 10BASE2 (ThinNet, BNC female);
LE076A: Either 10BASE-T (RJ-45 female) or
10BASE2 (ThinNet, BNC female), user-selectable;
LE075A-R2, LE175: 10BASE5 AUI (DB15 female)
Temperature Tolerance — Operating: 32 to 122˚F (0 to 50˚C);
Storage: 32 to 158˚F (0 to 70˚C)
8
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
9
CHAPTER 1: Specifications
Power — 5 VDC at up to 500 mA from PC’s
keyboard or mouse port through interface-power cable;Can also be used with any standard AC power supply that outputs between 4 and 20 VDC at 500 mA on a center-positive barrel plug
Size — Adapter with Media Unit installed:
1"H x 2.4"W x 4.1"D (2.5 x 6.1 x 10.4 cm)
Weight — Adapter with Media Unit installed: 3 oz. (85 g)
10
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
2. Introduction
The Modular Parallel Adapter easily connects notebook, laptop, and desktop PCs to virtually any Ethernet Local Area Network. It connects externally to a standard parallel printer port, eliminating the need to install internal Ethernet cards.
The Adapter is easy to install; there are no jumpers or configuration switches to set. The device is the perfect solution for notebook and laptop connectivity, as well as for workstations with a limited number of internal expansion slots.
The Adapter comes with one of several types of Modular Media Units preattached to its network end. Each Unit is designed for a different Ethernet interface or set of interfaces. This allows the Adapter to be the connection point for several common Ethernet cable types. And because the Modular Media Units are interchangeable, you can substitute one Unit for another to connect the Adapter to any of these cable types as necessary.
11
CHAPTER 2: Introduction
2.1 Available Models
The Modular Parallel Adapters’ preinstalled Modular Media Units have different connectors to natively support different Ethernet interfaces and cable types:
• LE073A-R2 has an RJ-45 jack to support 10BASE-T on unshielded twisted pair.
• LE074A-R2 has a female BNC connector to support 10BASE2 ThinNet on RG58A/U coaxial cable.
• LE075A-R2 has a DB15 female connector to support 10BASE5 AUI.
Unlike the other three models, LE076A comes with Media Units for both 10BASE-T and 10BASE2. Attach the Unit you need.
Swap in any of the separately available Modular Media Units to connect the Adapters to Ethernet interfaces they don’t already support: LE171 for 10BASE-T, LE172 for ThinNet, or LE175 for AUI. The LE076A Adapter comes with two Media Units, one for 10BASE-T and one for 10BASE2; you can swap these Media Units as necessary.
12
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
2.2 Features
The Modular Parallel Adapter has these features:
• Fits any Ethernet cable type through the use of snap-on Modular Media Units.
Supplied with drivers for
Microsoft Windows®and
Windows NT
®
(NDIS 3),
Microsoft®LAN Manager
®
(NDIS),
Novell®NetWare®(ODI™), ARTISOFT
®
LANtastic®,
and Packet TCP/IP.
• Powered by the PC’s keyboard or mouse port through an interface-power cable, or (optionally) by any standard non-regulated power supply that outputs between 4 and 20 VDC at 500 mA.
• Supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) for increased performance.
• Provides extensive diagnostics and self-testing.
• Automatically selects unidirectional or bidirectional mode.
• Supports parallel ports LPT1 through LPT4.
• Supports interrupt lines IRQ7 and IRQ5, as well as polling mode when no interrupt line is available.
13
CHAPTER 2: Introduction
• Power and network activity LEDs.
• Fast and easy installation.
• No jumpers or switches to set.
Figure 2-1 shows a typical Adapter, including the preinstalled Modular Media Unit.
Figure 2-1. A Modular Parallel Adapter with its preinstalled
Modular Media Unit.
14
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
3. Installation
Installing your Modular Parallel Adapter is a four-step process:
1. Attach the media unit (Section 3.1).
2. Connect the network cable (Section 3.2).
3. Plug the Adapter into the computer (Section 3.3).
4. Attach the interface-power cable or AC power supply (Section 3.4).
IMPORTANT!
Make sure the computer is turned
off while you install the Adapter.
3.1 Attaching the Modular Media Unit
Your Modular Parallel Adapter might come in one piece with a Modular Media Unit preinstalled on the end of it, or it might come with the Adapter and Media Unit(s) separated. If the Media Unit isn’t attached to the Adapter when you receive it, hold the Adapter with the logo facing up, press the top and bottom of the Media Unit together, and press the Unit into the Adapter until it snaps into place (see Figure 3-1).
15
CHAPTER 3: Installation
If you’ve purchased a Modular Media Unit separately and you want to swap it in for a Media Unit already installed on an Adapter, remove the installed Unit by pressing its top and bottom together and sliding it off. Then attach the new Unit as described in the previous paragraph.
Figure 3-1. Attaching the Media Unit.
16
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
3.2 Connecting the Network Cable
How you connect the network cable to the Modular Parallel Adapter will depend on the Adapter’s Ethernet interface:
LE073A-R2, LE076A with 10BASE-T Media Unit installed: Connect the 10BASE-T cable as shown in
Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2. Connecting a 10BASE-T cable
to a 10BASE-T Adapter or Unit.
NOTE
It’s possible to use these Adapter models with non­10BASE-T UTP networks such as Starlan 10, but if you do, you’ll need to disable link-integrity testing. Refer to Chapter 5.
17
CHAPTER 3: Installation
LE074A-R2, LE076A with 10BASE2 Media Unit installed: Make sure that your RG-58A/U coaxial
ThinNet cable has a T-connector at the end of it. Then attach the T-connector to the BNC connector at the back of the Media Unit as shown in Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-3. Connecting a ThinNet cable to a ThinNet Adapter or Unit.
NOTE
Both ends of the T-connector must be attached to network cabling. If the Adapter is at the end of a network segment, the end of the T-connector that’s not attached to the network must have a 50-ohm terminator installed on it.
18
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
LE075A-R2 Connect the AUI cable as shown in Figure 3-4. After you attach the cable plug to the Adapter, press the slide latch to the left to lock the connector in place.
Figure 3-4. Connecting an AUI cable to an AUI Adapter or Unit.
19
CHAPTER 3: Installation
3.3 Plugging the Adapter into the Computer
Plug the DB25 connector on your Modular Parallel Adapter into the parallel port on the back of your notebook or laptop computer, holding the Adapter with the logo at the top. Tighten the knobs on the Adapter clockwise to fasten it tightly, as shown in Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-5. Plugging the Adapter into the computer.
PC’s parallel port
(DB25 female)
20
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
3.4 Powering the Adapter
3.4.1 U
SING THEINTERFACE
-P
OWERCABLE
Making sure that the computer is turned off first, plug the included interface-power cable’s DC plug into the small round socket in the back of the Modular Parallel Adapter. Plug the other end of the cable into the 6-pin mini-DIN PS/2
®
style keyboard/mouse port on the computer, as shown in Figure 3-6. Now turn on the computer. The Adapter’s red Power LED should light up.
Note that the interface-power cable has a pass-through port on its computer end. This will let you plug a keyboard or mouse into the computer even though the power cable is already plugged into that port.
CAUTION!
Do not use power-management or power-saver features on your computer when you’re using the interface­power cable. If you do, the computer might reduce power output on its PS/2 port to levels so low that the Adapter won’t be able to operate.
21
CHAPTER 3: Installation
Figure 3-6. Attaching the interface-power cable to the Adapter.
22
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
3.4.2 U
SING ANEXTERNAL
AC P
OWERSUPPLY
(O
PTIONAL
)
If you’d rather, you can use an AC power supply with the Modular Parallel Adapter. The Adapter doesn’t come with a power supply, but is compatible with standard non-regulated power supplies that output 4 to 20 VDC at 500 mA on a center-positive barrel plug.
To install such a power supply, plug its output cable into the small round socket on the back of the Modular Parallel Adapter, as shown in Figure 3-7. Plug the power supply’s transformer (if it’s a wallmount type) or its input cord (if it’s an inline type) into any standard electrical outlet. The Adapter’s red Power LED should then light up.
Figure 3-7. Attaching an AC power supply to the Adapter
(wallmount 115-VAC supply shown).
Power LED
Activity LED
23
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
4. Software Setup and Operation
The Modular Parallel Adapter is supplied with software driver programs that support all major network operating systems (NOSes). These drivers are found on the “Network Drivers” diskette. This chapter describes the use of each major NOS driver. Instructions on how to use the other drivers are included in the README.DOC file on the Network Drivers diskette.
4.1 Supplied Files
The included Network Drivers diskette contains the following files:
• README.DOC—Update information about the software
• SETDIAG.EXE—Self-test and diagnostic program
• SETDIAG.HLP—Help file for the diagnostic program
• OEMSETUP.INF—Configuration file for Windows for Workgroups
• SETNDIS.DOS—DOS NDIS driver for Windows for Workgroups
24
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
The \NDIS subdirectory contains NDIS files for use with Microsoft Windows, Microsoft LAN Manager, 3Com
®
3+Open®, Banyan®VINES™, DEC™ Pathworks™, Wollongong
®
TCP/IP, and other network operating
systems that use the NDIS interface specifications:
• PROTOCOL.INI—Sample protocol initialization file
• SETDOS.NIF—Configuration file used by Microsoft LAN Manager’s setup program for configuring a DOS workstation
• SETNDIS.DOS—NDIS driver for DOS
• SETNDIS.OS2—NDIS driver for OS/2
®
• SETOS2.NIF—Configuration file used by Microsoft LAN Manager’s setup program for configuring an OS/2 workstation
The \MSLANMAN.DOS\DRIVERS subdirectory contains the driver and files for Microsoft LAN Manager DOS workstation.
• .\ETHERNET\POCKET\PROTOCOL.INI— Sample initialization file
• .\ETHERNET\POCKET\SETNDIS.DOS—Driver for Microsoft LAN Manager DOS workstation
• .\NIF\SETDOS.NIF—Configuration file used by the setup program
25
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
The \MSLANMAN.OS2\DRIVERS subdirectory contains the drivers and files for Microsoft LAN Manager OS/2 workstation.
• .\ETHERNET\POCKET\PROTOCOL.INI— Sample initialization file
• .\ETHERNET\POCKET\SETNDIS.OS2—Driver for Microsoft LAN Manager OS/2 workstation
• .\NIF\SETOS2.NIF—Configuration file used by the setup program
The \ODI subdirectory contains these DOS ODI files for use with Novell NetWare and other network operating systems that use the ODI specifications:
• LSL.COM—The Novell Link Support Layer program
• IPXODI.COM—The Novell IPX™ program
• NETX.EXE—NetWare shell for use with DOS
• STARTNET.BAT—A batch file containing all commands required to load the driver
• NET.CFG—Sample protocol configuration file
• SETODI.INS—Driver information file
• SETODI.COM—DOS ODI driver for NetWare
26
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
The \LANTASTI subdirectory contains the driver for ARTISOFT
®
LANtastic/AI v.5x.
• SETLAN.COM—Driver for LANtastic/AI
• SETLAN.DOC—Document that explains how to use the driver with LANtastic
The \PACKET subdirectory contains a Packet driver for uses such as TCP/IP applications.
• SETPACKET.COM—Packet driver
4.2 Installing and Configuring the NDIS 3 Driver for Microsoft Windows or Windows NT
The Modular Parallel Adapter comes with an NDIS 3 driver that works with various versions of Microsoft Windows and Windows NT:
• To install the driver in Windows 95, see Section
4.2.1.
• To install the driver in Windows for Workgroups
3.1.1, see Section 4.2.2.
• To install the driver in Windows NT 3.x or 4.0, see Section 4.2.3.
• To configure the driver in any of these operating systems, see Section 4.2.4.
27
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
NOTE
This driver does not work with Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Me. We do not recommend attempting to use the Modular Parallel Adapter with PCs running any of these operating systems.
4.2.1 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER INWINDOWS
95
To install the Modular Parallel Adapter’s NDIS 3 driver for Microsoft Windows 95, take these steps:
1. Select the “Network” option from the Windows Control Panel.
2. Select “Add.”
3. Select “Adapter,” then click “Add.”
4. Click on “Have disk.”
5. Insert the Network Drivers diskette in your floppy drive.
6. Type “WIN95” at the “A:\” prompt in the “Add adapter” window, then click on “OK.”
Windows will update and copy the appropriate files to your hard drive. To run this new driver, you’ll have to reboot your PC.
28
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.2.2 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER INWINDOWS FORWORKGROUPS
To install the Modular Parallel Adapter’s NDIS 3 driver for Microsoft Windows for Workgroups 3.1.1, take these steps:
1. Start Windows by typing “WIN” at the DOS prompt.
2. Select the “Network” group.
3. Click on “Network Setup,” then on “Drivers.”
4. Click on “Add Adapter” followed by “OK.”
5. Insert the Network Drivers diskette in your floppy drive.
6. Type “WFW311” at the “A:\” prompt in the “Add adapter” window, then click on “OK.”
7. Select the NDIS 3 driver, then click on “OK.”
8. Click on “Close” followed by “OK.”
Windows will update and copy the appropriate files to your hard drive. To run this new driver, you’ll have to reboot your PC.
29
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
4.2.3 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER INWINDOWS
NT
To install the Modular Parallel Adapter’s NDIS 3 driver for Microsoft Windows NT version 3.x or 4.0, take these steps:
1. Start Windows NT.
2. Click on the “Main” program group.
3. Select “Network.”
4. Choose “Add adapter.”
5. Insert the Network Drivers diskette in your floppy drive.
6. At the “A:\” prompt in the “Add adapter” window, type “WINNT31” if you are running Windows NT
3.1, “WINNT35” if you are running Windows NT
3.5, or “WINNT40” if you are running Windows NT
4.0. Click on “OK.”
7. Select the “Ethernet Adapter,” then press “OK.”
8. Click on “Finish.”
Windows NT will update and copy the appropriate files to your hard drive. To run this new driver, you’ll have to reboot your PC.
30
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.2.4 C
ONFIGURING THEDRIVER
(O
PTIONAL
)
SETNDIS, the NDIS 3 driver for all versions of Windows, is a self-configuring driver that automatically detects the correct LPT port, interrupt line, and unidirectional/ bidirectional mode to be used. If you have a special configuration, you may need to override this automatic selection by editing the driver’s PROTOCOL.INI file.
The Adapter’s section in PROTOCOL.INI includes:
;MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTER DRIVERNAME =
SETNDIS$
;POLLING
;UNIDIR
;LPTn
;EPP
;FRAME ETHERNET_802.2
;DISABLELINK
Lines preceded by semicolons are comments; “commented” options are deactivated. To manually set an option, edit the semicolon out of the corresponding line. For explanations of these options, refer to Chapter 5.
31
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
NOTE
After changing the configuration of this driver on some Compaq
®
Presario®computers running Windows 95, you might need to shut down the computer and bring it back up to make the changes effective.
4.3 Installing and Configuring the NDIS Driver for Microsoft LAN Manager
This section describes how to install and configure the Modular Parallel Adapter’s NDIS driver for Microsoft LAN Manager for DOS and OS/2.
NOTE
If you’re using an NDIS-compatible network operating system other than LAN Manager (3Com 3+Open, Banyan VINES, DEC Pathworks, Wollongong TCP/IP and NFS, etc.), follow the manufacturer’s operating­system instructions for loading new drivers. The driver files are located in the \NDIS subdirectory on the Network Drivers diskette.
4.3.1 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER FOR
LAN M
ANAGERVERSION
2.1
ANDLATER
To install the driver for version 2.1 and later versions of LAN Manager:
1. Begin installation of LAN Manager using “setup.”
32
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
2. When prompted to select the available network­adapter driver, choose “Other Driver.”
3. When prompted, insert the Network Drivers diskette.
4. Select “Modular Parallel Adapter” from the menu.
5. Continue with the installation until it is completed.
6. Reboot the PC.
4.3.2 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER FOR
LAN M
ANAGERVERSION
2.0
To install the driver for version 2.0 of LAN Manager:
1. Begin installation of LAN Manager using “setup.” At the “Import Network Drivers” screen, choose “YES.”
2. Insert the Network Drivers diskette.
3. Select “Modular Parallel Adapter” from the list of drivers to import.
4. At the Network Drivers menu, select “Modular Parallel Adapter” from the list of drivers to install.
5. Continue with the installation until it is completed.
6. Reboot the PC.
33
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
4.3.3 C
ONFIGURING THEDRIVER
(O
PTIONAL
)
SETNDIS is a self-configuring driver that automatically detects the correct LPT port, interrupt line, and unidirectional/bidirectional mode to be used. If you have a special configuration, you may need to override this automatic selection by editing the PROTOCOL.INI file in the C:\LANMAN\DRIVERS\MODADPT directory.
PROTOCOL.INI consists of these lines:
;MODADPT ADAPTER
DRIVERNAME=SETNDS$
;LPTn
;UNIDIR
;POLLING
;EPP
;DISABLELINK
The keyword “POLLING” is not available with the OS/2 driver. Lines preceded by semicolons are comments. To select an option, edit the semicolon out of the corresponding line. The “DRIVERNAME=SETNDS$” line is required by LAN Manager. For further explanation of these options, refer to Chapter 5.
34
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.4 Using the ODI Driver for Novell NetWare
4.4.1 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER
The ODI driver is used with all Novell NetWare versions and with other network software based on the IPX protocol. All you need to do to install this driver is to copy all the files from the \ODI subdirectory on the Network Drivers diskette to the NetWare subdirectory on your hard disk.
NOTE
Novell DOS ODI users should use NETX.EXE v3.32 (contained on the Network Drivers diskette) or a newer version. Older versions of NETX.EXE do not work properly under MS-DOS 6.0. For other NOSes, please refer to corresponding documentation and to the file NETWORKS.TXT, supplied with MS-DOS 6.0.
4.4.2 C
ONFIGURING THEDRIVER
(O
PTIONAL
)
The NET.CFG file is an auxiliary file used by the ODI driver. It includes configuration information about the network adapters in your workstation. If you do not use any of the special options listed in this section, you do not need to edit NET.CFG.
The sample NET.CFG file supplied in the \ODI subdirectory includes the following commands:
35
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
LINK DRIVER SETODI
;FRAME ETHERNET_802.2
;POLLING
;UNIDIR
;LPTn
;EPP
;DISABLELINK
Lines preceded by semicolons are comments; “commented” options are deactivated. To select an option, edit the semicolon out of the corresponding line. For explanations of these options, refer to Chapter 5.
The Adapter driver section in the NET.CFG file must start with the line LINK DRIVER SETODI, which identifies the driver to which the selected options apply. The next line is optional and must start with an empty space, such as a true space or a tab.
36
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.4.3 O
PERATING THEDRIVER
To start work on the NetWare workstation, run the STARTNET.BAT batch file. Then log into the network.
STARTNET.BAT includes the following set of commands:
LSL
SETODI
IPXODI ;add parameter "A" to reduce memory usage
NETX
F:
If you wish, you may enter these commands in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file in the order shown.
To unload the ODI workstation software, unload the programs in reverse order using the U switch:
NETX u
IPXODI u
SETODI u
LSL u
37
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
4.5 Using the LANtastic/AI Version 5.x Driver
4.5.1 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER
To install the driver for ARTISOFT LANtastic/AI v5.x:
1. Run the LANtastic/AI v5.x INSTALL program.
2. Complete the installation by entering default parameters for the LAN adapter, then exit the INSTALL program.
3. Copy the driver from the Network Drivers diskette to the LANtastic subdirectory (default is C:\LANTASTI):
copy a:\lantasti\*.* c:\lantasti
4. Edit the file STARTNET.BAT in C:\LANTASTI. Delete the line that starts with “3C503MM” and insert this new line:
SETLAN verbose
38
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.5.2 C
ONFIGURING THEDRIVER
(O
PTIONAL
)
SETLAN accepts the standard command-line switches “HELP,” “XEROX,” “IEEE,” “MPX,” “PACKET_SIZE,” “REMOVE,” “VERBOSE,” “?,” and “@.” It also accepts the Adapter-specific switches “UNIDIR,” “LPTn,” “EPP,” and “DISABLELINK.” For further explanation of these special options, refer to Chapter 5.
4.5.3 O
PERATING THE
D
RIVER
To connect the Adapter’s PC to your LANtastic network, use the batch file STARTNET.BAT that the LANtastic installation program built for you, or use the following commands (with appropriate options—see your LANtastic user’s guide):
SHARE
SETLAN [parameter 1] [parameter 2]
AILANBIO
REDIR name
To use the PC as a server, enter the following additional command:
SERVER
39
CHAPTER 4: Software Setup and Operation
4.6 Installing and Configuring the Packet Driver
The Packet driver is based on and conforms to the FTP Software public-domain specifications. This driver can be used with many NOSes based on these specifications, including FTP Software PC/TCP, Wollongong Pathway, NSCA Telnet, and Intel Netsight.
4.6.1 I
NSTALLING THEDRIVER
Refer to your NOS documentation for instructions on how to install the Packet driver SETPACKET.COM. This driver can be operated from the DOS prompt or included in a batch file. In either case, the Packet driver should be loaded before the NOS files are activated.
40
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
4.6.2 C
ONFIGURING THEDRIVER
(O
PTIONAL
)
SETPACKET accepts the following software-related command-line switches:
I xx Software interrupt #xx, where xx ranges between
60 and 80 hex. The default interrupt is 60 hex.
?,H Displays a summary of the command line
options.
Hardware-related switches are UNIDIR, EPP, DISABLELINK, and LPTn. For explanations of these options, see Chapter 5.
41
CHAPTER 5: Driver Options
5. Driver Options
The configuration files for the Modular Parallel Adapter’s drivers allow you enable, disable, and set values for the following options:
• POLLING—A PC may use either IRQ7 or IRQ5 for handling parallel-port communications. If you need to work without interrupts (usually only with test evaluations), delete the semicolon in this line. This will force the driver to operate in a polled mode without using hardware interrupts.
• UNIDIR—Whenever the SETODI driver is loaded into memory, it tests the parallel port to determine whether it can be operated in the faster bidirectional mode. The Adapter is then configured according to the test results. However, when you use a long extension cable or a low-quality parallel port, the bidirectional mode may not operate reliably, even if the test passes. In this case, you should force the unidirectional mode by deleting the semicolon in this line.
• LPTn—The ODI driver for the Adapter is normally auto-configuring, automatically detecting the correct port to be used. But to specify the exact parallel port that the SETODI driver should work
42
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
with, delete the semicolon in this line and specify the port number n from 1 to 4.
• EPP—The adapter supports the Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP). Most PCs based on modern Intel compatible chipsets may be configured to work in the EPP mode. This mode improves the performance of the adapter and therefore is recommended if the PC supports it.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that your PC has EPP capability before selecting this mode.
• FRAME—The ODI driver supports multiple frame types. Certain NOSes, such as NetWare versions
1.x through 3.11, use frame ETHERNET_802.3, while others use ETHERNET_802.2 as default frame type. The SETODI default frame type is ETHERNET_802.3.
• DISABLELINK—It’s possible to use a 10BASE-T Adapter or Modular Media Unit with some non­10BASE-T unshielded twisted-pair networks such as Starlan 10. If you do so, however, link-integrity testing should be disabled. Unless you uncomment “DISABLELINK,” the driver defaults to link integrity ENABLED.
43
CHAPTER 6: Self-Testing and Diagnostics
6. Self-Testing and Diagnostics
The Network Drivers diskette contains the SETDIAG self-test diagnostic utility program, which tests the Modular Parallel Adapter and reports the results of the tests.
CAUTION!
Make sure that the network driver isn’t loaded before you run the program. If it is, either the PC will lock up or the software will not be able to find the Adapter.
6.1 Running the Diagnostics Program
To run the self-test and diagnostics program:
1. Copy the SETDIAG.* files from the supplied Network Drivers diskette into the network directory.
2. At the network directory prompt, type the following command:
setdiag
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MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
The “setdiag” command may be entered with these special command-line parameters:
e—enable EPP mode
u—force unidirectional mode
c—force colors (default is monochrome) when
color display is available
?—display a Help screen
3. The SETDIAG main menu will be displayed. This menu includes a list of topics. To select a topic, use the up- and down-arrow keys to highlight your choice, then press the Enter key.
The diagnostics program verifies that the adapter has been properly connected, executes several self-test routines, and displays the following information:
• LPT port number and address
• IRQ line used (if any)
• Interrupt-line polarity of the parallel port
• Data-transfer method (unidirectional, bidirectional, or other)
• Node address
• Model name and hardware version
45
CHAPTER 6: Self-Testing and Diagnostics
• Date of manufacture
• Serial number
If the Adapter is not properly connected or not
powered, the following message is displayed:
Adapter not connected, not powered or
driver already loaded.
This message will also be displayed if one of the Adapter drivers is loaded. In this case, unload the driver or reboot the PC.
6.2 Menu Options
6.2.1 A
DVANCED
RAM T
EST
The diagnostics portion of the SETDIAG program activates a brief RAM test. However, to thoroughly test the Adapter’s RAM, several other time-consuming tests are required. The “Advanced RAM Test” option in the SETDIAG main menu activates these tests.
Once activated, all tests are run in a loop. The display indicates the last run results of each test, the total number of tests performed, and the number of test failures, if any. The tests can be terminated at any time by pressing any key.
46
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
6.2.2 LPT R
EPORT
This option in the SETDIAG main menu displays all of the PC’s available parallel ports and indicates which one the Adapter is connected to.
6.2.3 V
IEWCONFIGURATIONFILES
This option allows the user to view the contents of the different configuration files (NET.CFG for Novell ODI and PROTOCOL.INI for LAN Manager NDIS). If the file is longer than the window on the screen, use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the file.
To modify the configuration files, use your preferred text editor.
6.2.4 H
ELP
This option provides a detailed description of all self-test and diagnostics options.
6.2.5 Q
UIT
Select this option to exit from the SETDIAG program.
47
CHAPTER 7: Error Messages
7. Error Messages
If your Modular Parallel Adapter has an internal problem or failure while it’s operating, one of the messages listed in this chapter might pop up on your PC’s screen. Error messages can be recognized by the beep and the word “FATAL” that precedes them. All other messages that the Adapter displays on the screen are for information only.
Modadpt Ethernet Adapter is not connected or not powered.
Check that the Adapter is connected to the AC power supply and that the Adapter’s red Power LED is on.
Check that the Adapter is properly plugged into a parallel (printer) port on the computer.
48
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
Run the SETDIAG diagnostic program to get more information about the problem.
Adapter failed to initialize correctly.
The adapter-initialization process failed. This message is usually accompanied by another message that provides more information about the reasons for the failure.
Modadpt Ethernet Adapter Memory (RAM) failure.
The adapter failed during a memory test.
Try to load the driver with the parameter UNIDIR.
Run the SETDIAG diagnostic program before requesting service.
Modadpt Ethernet Adapter EEPROM read failure.
The adapter failed to read the EEPROM information correctly.
In most cases, this warning will not prevent the driver from loading.
Run the SETDIAG diagnostic program before requesting service.
Additional error messages related to your network operating system are described in the appropriate NOS manuals.
49
CHAPTER 8: Troubleshooting
8. Troubleshooting
While we trust that your Modular Parallel Adapter will operate reliably over a long period of time, problems might occur as they would with any complex piece of equipment. If they do, take these steps, then contact Black Box:
1. Make sure that your Adapter is properly installed, powered, and connected to the network.
2. Run SETDIAG and write down the results of the diagnostics.
3. Try to operate your adapter in unidirectional and polling modes, by inserting the appropriate lines in your NET.CFG or PROTOCOL.INI files (see Chapter 5).
4. Write down any error messages that have been displayed.
50
MODULAR PARALLEL ADAPTERS AND MODULAR MEDIA UNITS
8.1 Calling Black Box
If you determine that your Modular Parallel Adapter is malfunctioning, do not attempt to alter or repair it. It contains no user-serviceable parts. Contact Black Box Technical Support at 724-746-5500.
Before you do, make a record of the history of the problem. We will be able to provide more efficient and accurate assistance if you have a complete description, including:
• the nature and duration of the problem;
• when the problem occurs;
• any error messages that have been displayed;
• the components involved in the problem—that is, what type of computer, what type of network cabling and software, etc.;
• any particular application that, when used, appears to create the problem or make it worse; and
• the results of running SETDIAG and of any other tests you’ve already done.
51
CHAPTER 8: Troubleshooting
8.2 Shipping and Packaging
If you need to transport or ship your Modular Parallel Adapter:
• Package it carefully. We recommend that you use the original container.
• If you are shipping the unit for repair, please include all parts of its external power supply. If you are returning the unit, please include everything you received with it. Before you ship it back to Black Box for repair or return, contact us to get a Return Authorization(RA)number.
52
NOTES
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