Control up to four VGA video-equipped computer
systems and share peripherals among them.
KV3004A supports one video head per channel, KV3204A supports two,
KV3304A supports three, and KV3404A supports four.
Customer
Support
Information
Order toll-free in the U.S.: Call 877-877-BBOX (outside U.S. call 724-746-5500)
FREE technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746
Mailing address: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018
Web site: www.blackbox.com • E-mail: info@blackbox.com
ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB)
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Trademarks Used in this Manual
Black Box and the Double Diamond logo are registered trademarks, and ServSwitch is a trademark, of BB Technologies, Inc.
Mac is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Linux is registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
NetWare is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.
Sun is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Unix is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
BSD is a registered trademark of UUNet Technologies, Inc.
Any other trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged to be the property of the trademark owners.
Page 2
We‘re here to help! If you have any questions about your application
or our products, contact Black Box Tech Support at
or go to
blackbox.com and click on “Talk to Black Box.”
724-746-5500
You’ll be live with one of our technical experts in less than 20 seconds.
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FCC and IC RFI Statements
Federal Communications Commission and Industry Canada Radio Frequency Interference
Statements
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and if not installed and used
properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has
been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart
B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which
case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct
the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de
la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Page 3
ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB)
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Instrucciones de Seguridad
(Normas Oficiales Mexicanas Electrical Safety Statement)
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de operación deben ser respetadas.
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del agua—por ejemplo, cerca de la tina de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca
de una alberca, etc..
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales que sean recomendados por el fabricante.
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea recomendado por el fabricante.
8. Servicio—El usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación.
Todo otro servicio deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico
sobre una cama, sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes
que impidan el flujo de aire por los orificios de ventilación.
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuentes de calor como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros
aparatos (incluyendo amplificadores) que producen calor.
11. El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una fuente de poder sólo del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como
se indique en el aparato.
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados
sobre o contra ellos, poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen del aparato.
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo a las recomendaciones del fabricante.
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos de las lineas de energia.
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando:
A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u
B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro del aparato; o
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o
D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra un cambio en su desempeño; o
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada.
2.2 Features ............................................................................................................................................................................
2.3 What‘s Included ................................................................................................................................................................
2.4 Additional Items You May Need .......................................................................................................................................
2.5 Hardware Description, Single Head Version (KV3004A) ...................................................................................................
2.6 Hardware Description, Multi Head Versions (KV3204A, KV3304A, KV3404A) ...............................................................
3.2.1 User console .......................................................................................................................................................
3.2.2 Computer systems .............................................................................................................................................
3.2.3 Power in connection ..........................................................................................................................................
3.2.4 Channel switching by external control ...............................................................................................................
3.2.5 Synchronizing multiple units ..............................................................................................................................
3.2.6 Managing EDID video display information ..........................................................................................................
4.2 General configuration .....................................................................................................................................................
4.2.3 OPTIONS port speed ..........................................................................................................................................
4.2.4 OPTIONS port channel control behavior ............................................................................................................
5.1 Selecting a computer ......................................................................................................................................................
5.1.1 Selecting a computer using the front panel ........................................................................................................
5.1.2 Selecting a computer using hotkeys ..................................................................................................................
5.1.3 Selecting a computer using the mouse buttons ..................................................................................................
5.2 Locking access to the computers ....................................................................................................................................
Appendix A. What is True Emulation? ..........................................................................................................................................
Appendix B. Default EDID video modes
Appendix C. Cable pin-outs .........................................................................................................................................................
Appendix D. Safety information ...................................................................................................................................................
Hardware Compatibility: All computers with VGA analog video and USB interfaces
Software Compatibility: Operates with all known software and operating systems including
Windows®, Linux®, Unix®, BSD, all Sun® OS, all Mac® OS, NetWare®, etc.
Connectors: Video: 15-way female D-sub
Keyboard/Mouse: USB Type A female
Switched USB: USB 2.0 Type A female
Audio: 3.5-mm stereo jack
Other: Modular 10p10c for Flash upgrade, sync with other KV3x04A switches
and RS-232 triggered power switches
Operating Temperature: 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)
Power: 2.5mm DC jack (power adapter included)
Input: 100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Output: 5VDC, 2.5A or 4A
Consumption: KV3004A: 12.5 watts
KV3204A, KV3304A, KV3404A: 20 watts
Size: KV3004A: 1.73"H (1U) x 9.21"W x 4.72"D (4.39 x 23.39 x 11.99 cm)
KV3204A, KV3304A, KV3404A: 4.375"H (2.5U) x 9.21"W x 4.72"D (11.13 x 23.39 x 11.99 cm)
There are four versions of the four-way ServSwitch Wizard™ VGA (USB), each of which allows a single operator to control up to
four computer systems and share peripherals among them in a very flexible manner. The KV3004A can support one video head
per channel, whereas the slightly larger KV3204A, KV3304A and KV3404A units support two, three and four video heads per
channel, respectively.
In addition to impressive VGA video performance, these units offer more than just straight switching between four systems. The
KVM, speakers and two separate USB devices attached to the ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) units can either be switched in unison, as normal, or you can mix your peripherals between any of the systems to suit your current tasks. For instance, you could be
creating emails on one system, listening to a soundtrack from another while a third is sending documents to your printer and a
fourth performing another task with a different USB peripheral. The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) front panels make it straightforward to control which peripherals should connect to each system.
The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) units feature True Emulation (see Appendix A for more details) which ensures that the full
characteristics of the connected keyboard and mouse are passed to every system.
Multiscreen
versions
The ServSwitch
Wizard VGA
(USB) range
includes separate
models to
support one,
two, three or
four video heads
per channel.
Intelligent
display
information
The ServSwitch
Wizard VGA
(USB) units
use our EDID
Emulation
feature to
ensure that all
computers are
supplied with
the correct
information
about each
connected video
display.
Multiple switching
The attached peripheral
devices can be switched
collectively to any computer
system, or can be linked to
separate systems to achieve
multiple tasks in parallel.
Multiple switching can be
controlled from the onscreen menu or using the
front panel buttons.
True Emulation
Earlier USB KVM switches
relied upon standard
keyboard and mouse
templates to inform each
computer system how to
deal with the connected
peripherals. The ServSwitch
Wizard VGA (USB) range
succeeds in harvesting
the true identities of the
connected keyboard and
mouse and presents those
‘real’ profiles concurrently
to every system. Thus,
specialist keyboards and
mice can be fully supported.
USB Remote wakeup
The USB Remote Wakeup feature is fully supported. Any
connected computer can go into sleep mode and be
awakened (when its channel is selected) as soon as you press
a key or move the mouse. The computer and peripherals must
support the USB Remote Wakeup feature.
Figure 2-1. Overview of the ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB).
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Page 7
ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB)
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
2.2 Features
Multiscreen Versions
The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) includes separate models to support one, two, three, or four video heads per channel.
Multiple Switching
The attached peripheral devices can be switched collectively to any computer system, or they can be linked to separate systems to
achieve multiple tasks in parallel. Multiple switching can be controlled from the on-screen menu or using the front-panel buttons.
Analog Video
The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) uses VGA connectors throughout for full compatibility with legacy analog systems.
True Emulation
Earlier USB KVM switches relied upon standard keyboard and mouse templates to tell each computer system how to deal with
the connected peripherals. The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) range gathers the true identities of the connected keyboard and
mouse and presents those “real” profiles concurrently to every system. Thus, specialized keyboards and mice can be fully support
ed.
Intelligent Display Information
The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) uses an EDID emulation feature to ensure that all computers are supplied with the correct
information about each connected video display.
-
USB Remote Wakeup
The ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) fully supports the USB Remote Wakeup feature. Any connected computer can go into sleep
mode and be awakened (when its channel is selected) as soon as you press a key or move the mouse. Note that the computer
and peripherals must also support the USB Remote Wakeup feature.
2.3 What‘s Included
Your package should include the following items. If anything is missing or damaged, contact Black Box at 724-746-5500
or info@blackbox.com.
• ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) unit
• Power adapter and power cord
• (4) Self-adhesive feet
•CD-ROM containing this user manual in PDF format
2.4 Additional Items You May Need
• VGA video cable (P/N: EVNPS06)
• USB cable (type-A to type-B) not exceeding 15 feet/5m (P/N: USB05)
• Composite 2-in-1 VGA and USB cable (P/N: EHN810)
• 3.5mm Audio cable (P/N: EJ110)
• Flash upgrade adapter (P/N: FA4509F)*
• (2) 19" rackmount brackets and (4) screws (P/N: RMK2004)*
* The FA4509F Flash upgrade adapter comes unassembled; refer to Appendix C for pinning. You will also need a standard RJ-
45 Ethernet Patch Cord to connect the adapter to the KVM switch. Verify the computer’s serial connector first prior to ordering
as some computers may not have a DB9 connector.
* The rackmount bracket is compatible with the KV3004A model only
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Page 8
2.5 Hardware Description, Single Head Version (KV3004A)
COMPUTER
KVM SPK USB1 USB2
MODE
2.5.1 Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the unit. Table 2-2 describes its components:
Chapter 2: Overview
1
23
Figure 2-2. Front panel.
Table 2-1. Front panel components.
Number Component Description1COMPUTER button Press to change to the next computer channel.
2Indicators The four indicators (KVM, SPK, USB1, USB2) show which peripherals are switched
to the current computer channel or (as you begin pressing the MODE button) the
peripherals that will be switched during the next press(es) of the COMPUTER button.
The seven-segment numeric display indicates the computer channel that is currently
active.
3MODE button Press to determine which peripherals should be switched to another computer channel
(will occur when you press the COMPUTER button).
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Page 9
ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB)
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
4321
USB2.0
SWITCHED
USB 1
USB 2
5V
2.5A
INDOOR
USE
ONLY
USER
CONSOLE
OPTIONS
2.5.2 Rear Panel
Figure 2-3 shows the rear panel of the unit. Table 2-2 describes its components:
121111
4
5678989898910
1111
Figure 2-3. Rear panel.
Table 2-2. Rear panel components.
Number Component Description42.5-mm Barrel connector Power input or power supply connects here.
5(2) USB Type A connectors Connect the console’s USB keyboard and mouse to these connectors.
63.5-mm RCA connector User console audio port: Connect optional speakers to this connector.
7RJ-45 port *Options port: This top 10p10c port is used to allow external control of channel
switching and also to update the internal firmware when necessary by connecting to
a computer.
8(4) USB Type B connectors Connect to a USB port on each computer.
9 (4) 3.5-mm RCA connectors Connect to the speaker output socket on each computer (optional connection).
10(2) USB Type A connectors Connect to the console's USB 2.0 peripheral devices (optional connection).
11(4) VGA connectors Connect to the video output port of each computer.
12VGA connector Connect to the console's video monitor
*NOTE: The OPTIONS port uses a 10p10c socket, which can accommodate both 10p10c connectors as well as the much
more common 8p8c connectors, which are used on Ethernet leads and patch cables. The pin-outs for both types of
connectors are listed in Appendix C.
Page 10
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Chapter 2: Overview
COMPUTER
KVMV1SPKV2USB1V3USB2
V4
MODE
2.6 Hardware Description, Multi Head Versions (KV3204A, KV3304A, KV3404A)
2.6.1 Front Panel
Figure 2-4 shows the front panel of the unit. Table 2-3 describes its components:
1
23
Figure 2-4. Front panel.
Table 2-3. Front panel components.
Number Component Description
1COMPUTER button Press to change to the next computer channel.
2Indicators The four upper indicators (KVM, SPK, USB1, USB2) show which peripherals are switched
to the current computer channel or (as you begin pressing the MODE button) the
peripherals that will be switched during the next press(es) of the COMPUTER button.
The four lower indicators, labeled V1 to V4, show the video channels being switched.
The seven-segment numeric display indicates the computer channel that is currently
active.
3MODE button Press to determine which peripherals should be switched to another computer channel
(will occur when you press the COMPUTER button).
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Page 11
ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB)
1
23
4
USB2.0
SWITCHED
USB 1
USB 2
V1
V2
V3
V4
5V
4A
INDOOR
USE
ONLY
USER
CONSOLE
OPTIONS
2.6.2 Rear Panel
Figure 2-5 shows the rear panel of the unit. Table 2-4 describes its components:
121111
4
5678989898910
1111
Figure 2-5. Rear panel.
Table 2-4. Rear panel components.
Number Component Description
42.5-mm Barrel connector Power input or power supply connects here.
5(2) USB Type A connectors Connect the console’s USB keyboard and mouse to these connectors.
63.5-mm RCA connector User console audio port: Connect optional speakers to this connector.
7RJ-45 port *Options port: This top 10p10c port is used to allow external control of channel
switching and also to update the internal firmware when necessary by connectng to
a computer.
8(4) USB Type B connectors Connect to a USB port on each computer.
9 (4) 3.5-mm RCA connectors Connect to the speaker output socket on each computer (optional connection).
10(2) USB Type A connectors Connect to the console's USB 2.0 peripheral devices (optional connection).
11 (8, 12 or 16) VGA connectors Connect to the video output ports of each computer.
12(2, 3 or 4) VGA connectors Connect to the console's video monitors to enable multiple video streams from each
computer to be switched to up to four video monitors.
*NOTE: The OPTIONS port uses a 10p10c socket, which can accommodate both 10p10c connectors as well as the much
more common 8p8c connectors, which are used on Ethernet leads and patch cables. The pin-outs for both types of
connectors are listed in Appendix C.
Page 12
724-746-5500 | blackbox.com
Chapter 3: Installation
1
USB2.0
SWITCHED
USB
1
USB
2
43
5V
2.5A
IN
DO
O
R
USE
O
N
L
Y
USER
CONSO
LE
OPTI
O
NS
3. Installation
3.1 Mounting
There are two main mounting methods:
• Via the (4) supplied self-adhesive rubber feet
• Via optional rackmount brackets (KV3004A model only) using RMK4007
Rack brackets (KV3004A model only)
The optional brackets (plus four screws), enable the unit to be secured within a standard rack slot. See Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1. Rackmount brackets (KV3004A only).
NOTE: Both the ServSwitch Wizard VGA (USB) unit and its power supply generate heat when in operation and will become warm
to the touch. Do not enclose them or place them in locations where air cannot circulate to cool the equipment. Do not operate
the equipment in ambient temperatures exceeding 104° F (40° C). Do not place the products in contact with equipment whose
surface temperature exceeds 104° F (40° C).
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Page 13
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