Black Box KV1713E, KV1700A, KV1700E, KV1702A, KV1701A User Manual

...
APRIL 2007
KV1700A/E KV1701A/E KV1702A/E KV1703A/E KV1711A/E KV1711A/E-R2 KV1712A/E KV1712A/E-R2 KV1713A/E
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SERVSWITCH
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FAMILY
Welcome to the ServSwitch Family!
Thank you for purchasing a BLACK BOX Octet! We appreciate your business, and we think you’ll appreciate the many ways that your new Octet will save you money, time, and effort.
That’s because the ServSwitch family is all about breaking away from the traditional, expensive model of computer management. You know, the one-size-fits-all-even-if-it­doesn’t model that says, “One computer gets one user station, no more, no less.” Why not a single user station (monitor, keyboard, and mouse) for multiple computers—even computers of different platforms? Why not a pair of user stations, each of which can control multiple computers? Why not multiple user stations for the same computer?
With our ServS witch products, there’s no reason why not. We carry a broad line of robust solutions for all these applications. Do you have just two PCs, and need an economical alternative to keeping two monitors, keyboards, and mice on your desk? Or do you need to share dozens of computers, including a mix of IBM® PC, RS/6000®, Apple® Macintosh®, Sun Microsystems®, and SGI™ compatibles among multiple users with different access levels? Does your switch have to sit solidly on a work table and use regular everyday cables? Or does it have to be mounted in an equipment rack and use convenient many-to-one cables? No matter how large or small your setup is, no matter how simple or how complex, we’re confident we have a ServSwitch system that’s just right for you.
The ServSwitch
family from BLACK BOX—the one-stop answer for all your KVM
switching needs!
*
This manual will tell you all about your new ServSwitch Octet, including how to install, operate, and troubleshoot it. For an introduction to the ServSwitch Octet, see Chapter 2. The ServSwitch Octet product codes covered in this manual are:
KV1700 KV1701 KV1702 KV1703 KV1711 KV1711-R2 KV1712
KV1712-R2 KV1713
This manual also includes information about the ServSwitch Octet software and the Server Access Modules (SAM), whi ch have their own manuals or installation guides.
KV1720 KV1721 KV1724 KV1725
KV1726 KV1727 PS123
NOTE:
For ServSwitch Octet products in the United States, product codes will end w ith the letter A. For ServSwitch
Octet products outside of the United States, product codes will end with the letter E.
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OCTET INSTALLER/USER GUIDE
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
AND INDUSTRY CANADA
RADIO-FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE ST ATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.
EUROPEAN UNION DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in the European standard EN55022. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, might cause harmful interference to radio or television reception.
However, there is no guarantee that harmful interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does ca use interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you can correct the interference with one or more of the following measures:
a. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. b. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. c. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from tha t to which the receive r
is connected. d. Consult the supplier or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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COMPLIANCE STATEMENTS
Shielded cables must be used with this equipment to maintain compliance with radio frequency energy emission regulations and ensure a suitably high level of immunity to electromagnetic disturbances. This equipment has also been found to comply with European standards EN50082 and EN60950.
Japanese Compliance Statement
Other Agency Approvals
USA (UL, FCC) Canada (cUL, ICES-003) European Union (CE)
TRADEMARKS USED IN THIS MANUAL
BLACK BOX® and the logo are registered trademarks, and ServSwitch, ServSelect, and ServSelect IP are trademarks of BLACK BOX Corporation.
Apple, Mac, and Macintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. IBM, PS/2, and RS/6000 are registered trademarks of International Business
Machines Corporation. Microsoft, HyperTerminal, Windows, Windows NT, and Windows XP are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Sun and Sun Microsystems are registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the
United States and other countries. UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Any other trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged to be the property of
the trademark owners.
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Normas Oficiales Mexica n as (NO M)
Electrical Safety Statement
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de operación deben ser respetadas.
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del agua—por ejemplo, cerca de la tin a de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca de una alberca, etc.
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales que sean recomendados por el fabricante.
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea recomendado por el fabricante.
8. Servicio—El usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación. Todo otro servicio deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico sobre una cama, sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes que impidan el flujo de aire por los orificios de ventilación.
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuen tes de calor como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros aparatos (incluyendo amplificadores) que producen calor.
11. El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una f uente de poder sólo del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como se indique en el aparato.
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados sobre o contra ellos, poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen del aparato.
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo a las recomendaciones del fabricante.
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos de las lineas de energia.
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando: A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro del aparato; o
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NOM STATEMENT
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra un cambio en su
desempeño; o
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada.
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SERVSWITCH
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CONTENTS
Specifications.......................................................................................................9
Product Overview........................ .. ..................................... ... .............................19
Features and Benefits....... ..................................................................................................19
Glossary .............................................................................................................................21
Component Overview........................................................................................................21
Safety Precautions..............................................................................................................23
Installation..........................................................................................................25
Octet Switching Systems .................... .. ............................................................................25
Getting Started...................................................................................................................25
Rack Mounting an Octet Switch........................................................................................28
Installing an Octet Switch..................................................................................................29
Connecting Target Devices to the Octet Switch................................................................31
Connecting Users to the Octet Switching System .............................................................33
Connecting a Local Server to the Octet Switching System...............................................34
Connecting a User Station for Switch Redundancy...........................................................35
Connecting an SAMDM Module for Dual Port Output ....................................................36
Installing a Cascaded Octet Switching System..................................................................37
Installing Octoware Software ............................................................................................41
Configuring Octoware software.. .. .....................................................................................42
Octet Switching Systems in Broadcast Environmen ts.... ...................................................43
Flash Upgrading the Octet Switching System ...................................................................45
Unit LEDs................................. .................... ........................................ .................... .........45
Operations..........................................................................................................49
OSD Overview ...................................................................................................................49
Target Devices ...................................................................................................................50
Users ..................................................................................................................................58
Configuring Keyboard Settings .........................................................................................63
Using Audio and Serial Data Emulation............................................................................68
Viewing Octet Server Access Module Version Information.............................................69
User Stations......................................................................................................................70
Setting Device Properties...................................................................................................73
OSD Command Line Operations.......................................................................................76
Forcing a Connection to a Target Device..........................................................................80
Terminal Operations..........................................................................................85
Accessing the Terminal Menu...........................................................................................85
Using Serial SAMs .............................................................................................89
Edit Device Screen Settings....................... ... ... .................................... ... ..........95
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Pod Switch Mode .............................................. ... ............................... .. .............97
Introduction........................................................................................................................97
Requirements .....................................................................................................................97
Configuration.....................................................................................................................97
Enabling Pod Switch Mode ...............................................................................................98
Performing a Pod Switch..... ..............................................................................................99
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................99
Troubleshooting...............................................................................................101
Troubleshooting Tips.......................................................................................................101
Calling Black Box............................................................................................................102
Shipping and Packaging...................................................................................................103
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATIONS
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1. Specifications
During the course of this product’s lifetime, modifications might be made to its hardware or firmware that could cause these specifications to change without notice.
Octet KV1700 Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 1U Wi dt h: 17 ” (4 3 2 mm ) Dep th : 13 .6 2” ( 34 6 mm ) Wei gh t: 8 l b (3. 7 kg ) Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 75 W AC in pu t po we r: m ax 7 5 W Heat dissipation: 270 Kj Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32° F-122° F; 0° C-50° C Storage temperature: -4° to 140° F; -20° to 60° F Operating voltage: 100-240 Vac Power frequency: 50-60 Hz
Ports
Network number: 1, RJ45, Ethernet, 10 Base-T, 100
Base-T Ser ver p ort s: 42 , RJ4 5 Oct et i nte rc onn ec t User ports: 4, RJ45 Octet interconnect T erminal port: 1, DB9 male, RS232 serial
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Octet KV1701 Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 1U Width: 17” (432 mm) Depth: 11” (281 mm) Weight: 8 lb (3.7 kg) Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 75 W AC input power: max 75 W Heat dissipation: 270 Kj Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32° F-122° F; 0° C-50° C S torage temperature: -4° F-140° F; -20° C-60° C Operating voltage: 100-240 Vac Power frequency: 50-60 Hz
Ports
Network number: 1, RJ45, Ethernet, 10 Base-T, 100 Base-T Server ports: 32, RJ45 Octet interconnect User ports: 8, RJ45 Octet interconnect
Terminal port: 1, DB9 male, RS232 serial
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATIONS
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Octet KV1702 Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 2 U Width: 17” (432 mm) Depth: 11” (281 mm) Weight: 16 lb (7.27 kg)
Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 150 W AC input power: max 150 W Heat dissipation: 610 Kj Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32° F-122° F; Ø° C-50°C Storage temperature: -4° F-140° F; -20° C-60° C Operating voltage: 100-240 Vac Power frequency: 50-60 Hz
Ports
Network number: 1, RJ45, ethernet, 10 Base-T, 100 Base-T Server ports: 64, RJ45 Octet interconnect User ports: 16, RJ45 Octet interconnect Terminal port: 1, DB9 male, RS232 serial
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Octet KV1703 Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 1 U Width: 17” (432 mm) Depth: 13.8” (351 mm) Weight: 8 lb (3.7 kg)
Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 75 W AC input power: max 75 W Heat dissipation: 270 Kj Humidity: 10-90% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32° F-122° F; Ø° C-50°C Storage temperature: -4° F-140° F; -20° C-60° C Operating voltage: 100-240 Vac Power frequency: 50-60 Hz
Ports
Network number: 1, RJ45, ethernet, 10 Base-T, 100 Base-T Server ports: 16, RJ45 Octet interconnect User ports: 4, RJ45 Octet interconnect Terminal port: 1, DB9 male, RS232 serial
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATIONS
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Octet (KV1711, KV1711-R2, KV1712, KV1712-R2, KV1713) User Station Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 1U Width: 10.98” (27.9 cm) Depth: 11.5” (29.2 cm) Weight: 4.41 lb (2 kg)
Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 25 W AC input power: max 25 W Heat dissipation: 90 Kj AC input current rating: 1A Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32° F-104° F; 0° C-40° C Storage temperature: -4° F-104° F; -20° C-60° C Operating voltage: 100-240 Vac Power frequency: 50-60 Hz
Ports
Input Ports: Octet KV1711, Octet KV1712, Octet KV1713: 2, RJ45 Octet interconnect, Octet KV1710: 1, RJ45 Octet interconnect
Output ports: 1 6-pin miniDIN, PS/2 keyboard, 1 6-pin miniDIN, PS/2 mouse; 1 8-pin miniDIN, 1 15HDD female, VGA video, Octet KV1713 includes multimedia and (2) USB type B connectors.
Supported Hardware
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KV1711 and KV1712 Peripherals: PS/2 keyboard and mouse, Sun keyboard and mouse KV1711-R2 and KV1712-R2 Peripherals: PS/2 keyboard and mouse, USB keyboard and mouse KV1713 Peripherals: PS/2 keyboard and mouse, USB keyboard and mouse
Video resolution: 1024 x 768 (1280 x 1024 KV1712 and KV1713 only) with 1,000 feet of UTP from server to user, 1280 x 1024 with 500 feet of UTP from server to user;1600 x 1200 with 100 feet of UTP from server to user
Sync types: Separate horizontal and vertical; composite sync on Sun monitors
Octet SAM (KV1720, KV1721) Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: .83” (2.11 cm) Width: 2.43” (6.17 cm) Depth: 4.02” (10.21 cm) Weight: .29 lb (.13 kg)
Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 130 mA Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32°-122° F; 10° C-50° C Storage temperature: 4° F-140° F; -20° C-60° C Power supply: 5 VDC
Ports
Input ports for KV1720A: 2 6-pin miniDIN, PS/2 keyboard and mouse; 1 15HDD male, VGA Video, 1 RJ45 Octet interconnect
Octet (KV1711, KV1711-R2, KV1712, KV1712-R2, KV1713) User Station Product Specifications (Continued)
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATIONS
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Input ports for KV1721A: 1 USB keyboard and mouse (supports Intel, Sun, Macintosh), 1 15HDD male, VGA video
Output ports: 1 RJ45 Octet interconnect
Additional Information
Sync types: Separate horizontal and vertical, Sync on Green (as used on SGI and HP9000); composite sync on Sun monitors
Plug and Play: DDC2B
User Ports
Number: 1 Connection: RJ45 Octet interconnect
Octet Serial SAM (KV1724) Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: 83” (2.0 cm) Width: 2.43” (4.0 cm) Depth: 4.02 “ (21.5 cm) Weight: .29 lb (.13 kg)
Environmental/Power
AC input current rating: 230 mA AC input power: 6 VDC maximum
Environmental/Power
Operating Temperature: 50º F-104º F; 10º C-40º C Storage Temperature: -4º F-140º F; -20º C-60º C Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing operating
Serial Ports
Octet SAM (KV1720, KV1721) Product Specifications (Continued)
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Type: DCE Emulation: VT100 Baud Rate: 115200, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600,
2400,1200, 300 bits per second Parity: Even, Odd, None Flow Control: None, CTS/RTS or XOn/XOff
Server Ports
Number: 1 Type: DCE Connectors: 9-pin D-sub female
User Ports
Number: 1 Connection: RJ45 Octet interconnect
Octet SAMDM (KV1725, KV1726, KV1727) Product Specifications
Agency Approvals
UL, FCC, cUL, ICES-003, CE, VCCI, C-Tick
Mechanical
Height: .83” (2.11 cm) Width: 2.43” (6.17 cm) Depth: 4.02” (10.21 cm) Weight: .29 lb (.13 kg)
Environmental/Power
Power consumption: 130 mA Humidity: 10-95% non-condensing Operating temperature: 32°-122° F; 10° C-50° C Storage temperature: 4° F-140° F; -20° C-60° C Power supply: 5 VDC
Octet Serial SAM (KV1724) Product Specifications (Continued)
CHAPTER 1: SPECIFICATIONS
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Ports
Input ports for KV1725A: 1 6-pin miniDIN, PS/2 keyboard, 1 6-pin miniDIN, PS/2 mouse;; 1 15HDD male, VGA Video, 1 RJ45 Octet interconnect, 1 DB9 RS232 serial, 1 3.5mm speaker and 1 3.5mm microphone
Input ports for KV1726A: 1 USB keyboard and mouse (supports Intel, Sun, Macintosh), 1 15HDD male, VGA video, 1 DB9 RS232 serial, 1 3.5mm speaker and 1
3.5mm microphone Input ports for KV1727A: 1 8-pin miniDIN, Sun keyboard
and mouse, 1 15HDD male, VGA video, 1 Sun 13W3 to HDD15 adapter, 1 DB9 RS232 serial, 1 3.5mm speaker and 1 3.5mm microphone
Output ports: 2 RJ45 Octet interconnect
Additional Information
Sync types: Separate horizontal and vertical, Sync on Green (as used on SGI and HP9000); composite sync on Sun monitors
Plug and Play: DDC2B
User Ports
Number: 2 Connection: RJ45 Octet interconnect
Octet SAMDM (KV1725, KV1726, KV1727) Product Specifications
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CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW
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2. Product Overview
The Black Box Octet® switch is a KVM (keyboard, video and mouse) switch that allows users to access multiple system servers or serial devices from a single keyboard, monitor and mouse. Multiple users in different locations can share access to PC, USB or Sun servers and serial devices.
A typical Octet switching system consists of one or more Octet switches, user stations and Octet server access modules. Up to three tiers of Octet switches can be cascaded to provide seamless access to a large number of target devic e s. Other KVM switches, including Black Box and non-Black Box branded, may also be attached in a cascaded system but do not provide seamless cascading.
All Octet switches are rack mountable and are equipped with the Black Box On-Screen Display (OSD) and the Octoware
®
Java™-based system administration tool.
2.1 Features and Benefits
Multiplatform
With the Octet switching system, you can access any combination of PC, USB or Sun servers and serial devices using a single keyboard and mouse.
Connection sharing
Two or more users can share access to the same target device simultaneously through the Octet switch. When sharing a connection to a target device, all users see the video but only one user at a time controls the keyboard and mouse.
Security
The Octet KVM switching system allows you to house valuable equipment in controlled areas. Octet server access modules are compact devices that eliminate cable bulk and prevent unauthorized access to a target device through cable manipulation. You can control user access by assigning rights to each username for specific target devices. Administrative privileges, usernames and the serial port are also password-protected.
LDAP user authentication
The Octet switch supports the LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) user authentication mode. LDAP provides the Active Directory for username and password authentication.
Advanced video compensation
The Octet user stations and Octet server access modules provide advanced video compensation that automatically maximizes video quality for long distance communications. You can also manually adjust video quality for specific servers or user stations.
Scalable architecture
The Octet switching system scalable architecture can easily accommodate additional servers and users. Octet server access modules, user stations and switches are pre-assigned unique identification numbers (UIDs), allowing you to easily reconfigure the switching system. Name changes to Octet server access modules are automatically sent to all attached user stations, even if the units are on different networks.
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Audio and serial support
You can use the Octet switching system to access audio and serial data from connected target devices. To access this feature , the Octet switching system must include multimedia-capable devices and a user station and Octet server access module that support audio and serial emulation.
Extended keyboard and mouse support
You can use a variety of keyboards and mouse devices to access any target device in the Octet switching system. Most user stations support PS/2 and USB keyboard and mouse types. Some user stations support PS/2 multimedia keyboards. Pinnacle FAK (Fast Action Keyboard) and Chyron Duet keyboards are supported on KV1712, KV1712-R2 and KV1713 user stations, and Devlin Vizrt keyboard is supported on KV1711-R2, KV1712­R2 and KV1713 user stations.
Broadcast configurations with nVision router control
In Octet switching system broadcast configurations, studio operators can use Pinnacle FAK or Chryon keyboards and have access to Deko, Chyron CG and other machines used for delivery of live content. Editing suites have access to Avid, SGI and storage machines with full media provided from these machines through an Octet switch and nVision router combination. Broadcast engineers have full access to all servers and equipment to provide maintenance and support. In addition, all valuable equipment is secure and housed in a safe environment.
Connecting an nVision router to the Octet switching system provides video and audio routing functionality to users. When a user in the Octet switching system connects to a target device, the nVision router will automatically connect the audio and video signals from the target device to the user’s workstation.
Seamless cascading
You can increase the number of target devices that users can access by creating a cascaded switching system. You can connect target devices to up to three levels of Octet or non­Black Box KVM switches. When cascading Octet switches, you can seamlessly connect to any target device from a single list in the OSD, as if all the target devices were connected to one switch. You can also cascade non-Black Box KVM switches, but to access the attached target devices you must first select the non-Black Box switch from the OSD target list, and then connect to the target device using the methods provided by the non­Black Box KVM switch.
Redundancy and scalability
You may connect two Octet matrix switches to a single user station (KV1711-R2, KV1712-R2 and KV1713 only) to allow redundancy and fault tolerance. If one of the Octet switches has a power failure, the seco nd switch provides an alternate path to access the same set of target servers. In addition, you can extend your user station access to additional target servers connected to a second Octet switch.
Octet OSD graphical user interface
With the OSD, you can use your keyboard or mouse to select any attached target device. This easy-to-use, menu-driven interface also enables you to administer security settings, language and keyboard selection, hotkey sequences and other features.
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW
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Administration using the Octoware software
The Octowa re J ava -b ase d s yst em adm ini st rat ion so ftw are to ol is supplied with each Oc tet switch. Use it to assign names to attached target devices and users, designate user access rights, monitor switching system events, and upgrade firmware. You can also use Octoware software to configure Octet switching system installations remotely, eliminating the need to configure each unit separately.
System monitoring using the SNMP interface
The Octet switch supports the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to remotely monitor the switch via the ethernet port. Once SNMP is configured, you can use the SNMP protocol to manage and control user stations and their connections in the switching system.
2.2 Glossary
The following terms are used throughout this documentation:
Cascading – Connecting multiple KVM switches to an Octet switch, providing additional connections for target devices. Cascading expands the number of target devices that can be connected to the Octet switching system.
Console – The user station and peripheral devices used by each local user.
Octet server access module – T
he primary interface between an attached device (KVM
switch, serial device or PS/2, Sun or USB server) and the
Octet
switching system.
Octet server access
modules are server-powered and provide keyboard emulation,
DDC (Digital Data Channel) and
Octet
switching system support.
Peripheral devices – The set of communication devices connected to each user station. May include keyboard, monitor, mouse, speakers and headphones.
Switch – Equipment that provides KVM connectivity to at tached target devices.
Switching system – A set of switches and attached tar get devices, user stations, Octet server access modules and peripheral devices.
Target device – Equipment such as a server or serial device that is attached through an Octet server access module to a switch or user station and can be accessed through the switching system.
Unit – Includes switches, user stations and target devices; this term is used when the procedure is referring to any or all.
User station – The interface between the Octet switch and system users, storing local (console) settings and providing connections for peripheral devices. The user station also provides the OSD for target device selection and administration.
2.3 Component Overview
An Octet switching system typically consists of four main components:
One or more Octet switches.
One or more Black Box Octet matrix user stations.
One or more Black Box Octet server access modules, available in several different types including the SAM, SAMDM and Serial SAM modules.
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cables.
A typical Octet switching system configuration is illustrated in Figure 2-1.
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Figure 2-1. Typical Octet Switching System Configuration
The Octet switch
The Octet switch provides the framework for the Octet switching system and is available in a variety of matrix sizes. Each Octet switch can be cascaded to create larger system configurations. The Octet switch stor es a full database of user rights and server names and communicates with the Octoware software through an IP (Internet Protocol) port.
The Octet user station
The Octet user station, the interface between the Octet switch and system users, stores local (console) settings and provides connections for peripheral devices. The user station also provides the OSD for target device selection and administration.
The Octet switch Octet server access modules
The Octet server access module is the primary interface between an attached device (KVM switch, serial device or PS/2, Sun or USB server) and the Octet switching system. If the switch loses power, the target devices will continue to power the Octet server access modules. This Keep Alive functionality ensures continued keyboard and mouse operability and prevents data loss. Available in three types, Octet server access modules also provide keyboard emulation, DDC (Digital Data Channel), and Octet switching system support.
64 Servers
Octet Switch
Octet
User Station
UTP Cables
Octet Server Access Module
16 Users
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SAM module – a standard Octet server access module that connects a tar get device to the switching system. SAM modules are available for PS/2, USB and Sun VGA or 13W3 interfaces.
SAMDM module –a two-port Octet server access module that enables one server to be shared between two Octet switches, increasing the number of users that can be added to the switching system. The SAMDM module also enabl es the multimedia feature (audio and serial data communication) when it is connected to a user station that supports this feature. SAMDM modules are available as PS/2, USB and Sun VGA interface modules.
Serial SAM (serial) module – a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) device that is the primary interface between a serial device and the Octet switching system. It supports VT100 terminal emulation, break suppression and port history. See Chapter 6 beginning on page 89 for more information.
Octet server access modules are connected to the switching system with UTP cabling and eliminate the need for additional cables or extra rack spaces. Each Octet server access module has a factory-assigned unique number that identifies the attached target device within the system.
UTP cables
You may use any combination of CAT 5, CAT 5e and CAT 6 cables in the Octet switching system.
NOTE:
Throughout this manual, UTP refers to any CAT cable used by the Octet switching system.
2.4 Safety Precautions
To avoid potential video and/or keyboard problems when using Black Box products:
If the building has 3-phase AC power, ensure that the server and monitor are on the same phase. For best results, they should be on the same circuit.
To avoid potentially fatal shock hazard and possible damage to equipment, please observe the following precautions:
Do not use a 2-wire extension cord in any Black Box product configuration.
Test AC outlets at the server and monitor for proper polarity and grounding.
Use only with grounded outlets at both the server and monitor. When using a backup Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), power the server, the monitor and the Octet switch off the supply.
NOTE:
The AC inlet is the main disconnect.
DC installation safety considerations
As a safety precaution, install this product in an area with limited or controlled access. A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably approved and rated shall be incorporated in the field wiring. Connect field wiring from earth ground to the screw terminal marked with the ground symbol. Terminals will accommodate wiring from 26 to 12 AWG (up to 2.5 mm2 maximum cross section). Strip each wire, insert it in the square opening in the terminal block and tighten the screw above it to a maximum of 70 ounce­inches (0.5 Nm) using either a flat or Phillips-head screwdriver.
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Rack mount safety considerations
Elevated Ambient Temperature: If installed in a closed rack assembly, the operation temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Use care not to exceed the rated maximum ambient temperature of the unit.
Reduced Air Flow: Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of airflow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
Mechanical Loading: Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not ach ieved due to une ven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading: Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloa ding of circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Consider equipment nameplate ratings for maximum current.
Reliable Earthing: Reliable earthing of rack mounted equipment should be maintained. Pay particular attention to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (for example, use of power strips).
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3. Installation
3.1 Octet Switching Systems
Octet switching systems consist of an Octet switch or switches, user stations, target devices, Octet server access modules and peripheral devices. See Figure 3.1 on page 26 and Figure 3-2 on page 27 for examples of switching system configurations.
3.2 Getting Started
Before installing your Octet switching system, make sure you have access to the following items:
The Octet switch and all of the items supplied with it. These items may include a power cord, rack mounting brackets, a null modem cable, installation CDs and help materials.
At least one user station for connecting to the Octet switch.
UTP cables for each target device and user station you plan to attach to the switching system.
One SAM or SAMDM module for each server and one Serial SAM module for each serial device.
Octoware software, available by free download at www.blackbox.com or on the installation CD included with the Octet switch.
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Figure 3.1 illustrates one possible switching sy stem configuration using SAM and Serial SAM modules.
Figure 3.1: Octet Switching System Configuration with SAMs and Serial SAMs
Octet Switch (KV1701A/E Switch Shown)
Octet User Station (KV1713 User Station Shown)
Serial SAM
Local PC
SAM (PS/2 Shown)
Server with Octoware Software
USB Keyboard and Mouse
Serial Device
Stereo Speakers and Microphone
Monitor
Target Devices
Serial Port
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Figure 3-2 illustrates another possible switching system configuration using SAMDM modules, specialized Octet server access modules with dual port connectivity and audio and serial connections.
Figure 3-2. Octet Switching System Configuration with SAMDMs
Figure 3-3 illustrates a switching system configuration where two Octet switches are connected to a single user station, and target servers connected to both switches using
Octet Switch (KV1701A/E Switch Shown)
SAMDM (PS/2 Shown)
Serial Port
Local Server
USB Keyboard and Mouse
Monitor
Stereo Speakers and Microphone
Server with Octoware Software
Octet User Station (KV1713 User Station Shown)
Target Devices
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SAMDM modules. By utilizing this connection method, you may benefit from switch redundancy in the event of a single switch failover.
Figure 3-3. Octet Switching System Configuration with Redundancy
3.3 Rack Mounting an Octet Switch
A rack mounting kit is supplied with each Octet switch. You may either place the Octet switch on the rack shelf or mount the switch directly into an Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) standard rack.
CAUTION: Rack Loading -
Overloading or uneven loading of racks may result in shelf or rack failure, causing damage to equipment
and possible personal injury. Stabilize racks in a permanent location before loading begins. Mount
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