Black Box ACU5100A Specifications

Put a stop to color drift
on your video screen!
Put a stop to color drift
on your video screen!
ServSwitch Wizard Skew Compensator
© 2007. All rights reserved. Black Box Corporation.
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6/8/2007 #26293
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FEA TURES
• Corrects color split or separation when sending video over twisted pair.
• For use with higher cable grades, such as CAT5e and CAT6.
• DIP switches for fine-tuning color skew.
• Works with most analog KVM or video extenders.
• Daisychain units for greater distances.
• Installs at either the local or remote end.
• Interface powered.
• Mounts in Wizard Extender Chassis (ACU5000A).
A ServSwitch Wizard Compensator installed in a
ServSwitch Wizard Extender (ACU5010A) system.
OVERVIEW
If you’re experiencing shadows on your color screen, the problem may be in how the video signal is transmitted over twisted-pair wires. And the ServSwitch Wizard
Skew
Compensator just may be the remedy.
The source of the skew
Twisted-pair cables typically have four pairs of wires and, to reduce crosstalk interference between the wire pairs, each of the pairs are normally twisted at slightly different rates. While this type of construction helps digital data transmission, it can be a problem when you use the same type of cable to transmit analog video signals.
In a video transmission, three different wire pairs are typically used to carry the red, green, and blue color components of the image. This arrangement can be problematic if a cable is too long and the twist rates of its wire pairs are different enough. Why? Because there’s a significant difference in the total length of wire that each color signal has to travel. This causes the color signals to arrive at their destination at different times and, in turn, skews the video colors when they’re displayed. Colors may be slightly offset from one another , resulting in a red, green, or blue shadow around bright white objects.
Color-signal skew is more of a problem with higher­specification cables (such as CAT5e or CAT6), longer cables, and higher screen resolutions. If, for example, your installation runs a resolution of 1024 x 768 over 165 ft. (50 m) of CAT5 cable, you’ll probably see minimal color separation. But an installation running a resolution of 1600 x 1200 over 330 ft. (100 m) of CAT6 cable will probably get a noticeable color split.
What the compensator does
The ServSwitch Wizard Skew Compensator is your answer
if can’t use a shorter or different type of twisted-pair cable
or reduce your screen resolution.
Installed between your video source and destination, the device is designed to correct the video-color split or separation. It does this by deliberately delaying one or two of the color signals so that all the signals arrive at their destination at the same time.
The Wizard Skew Compensator has 16 banks of slide switches that correspond to colors on the different cable pairs. By adjusting these top-panel switches on or off, you change the control delay in nanoseconds on the individual wires until the color skew is to your liking and trailing shadows disappear.
This fine-tuning of the image ”by eye” can be done in applications with or without a ServSwitch Wizard Extender (ACU5010A or ACU5011A) installed. The extender, however, can also be used to generate a report of recommended settings for the Wizard Skew Compensator. The extender compiles this report by applying signals to the cable to measure the differences between the twisted pairs. (Recommended settings should be fairly close to correct but can be fine-tuned manually by using the switches on the compensator.)
What you’ll need
To install the Wizard Skew Compensator in your application, you’ll need four-pair (eight-wire) shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cabling rated to at least CAT5. One cable segment should be long enough to connect the
ServSwitch Wizard™Skew Compensator (ACU5100A)
Keyboard
ServSwitch Wizard
Extender Remote Unit
(ACU5010A)
ServSwitch Wizard
Extender Remote Unit
(ACU5010A)
Mouse
CPU
Monitor
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