
1000 Park Drive • Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 • 724-746-5500 • Fax 724-746-0746
© Copyright 1999. Black Box Corporation. All rights reserved.

1
FCC STATEMENT
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
AND
INDUSTRY CANADA
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy
and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with
the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio
communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications
in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide
reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his
own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary
to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of Indusrty
Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les
limites applicables aux appareils numériques de classe A prescrites dans le Règlement
sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.

10
MODEM 32144
1. Specifications
Ringer Equivalence — 0.8 B
Environment — Ambient temperature:
32 to 122° F (0 to 50° C); Storage
temperature: -4 to 158° F (-20 to 70° C);
Relative humidity: 10 to 95%
Power — 90-132 VAC, 60 Hz
Size — 2.5"H x 10.1"W x 9.7"D (6.4 x 25.7 x
24.6 cm)
Weight — 4 lb. (1.8 kg)
Standards — Bell 103, 212, 208, CCITT
V.13, V.17, V.22, V.32, V.22 bis, V.25, V.32
bis, V.33, V.29, V.32terbo
Protocol — Sync and async
Data Rate — Up to 16.8 and 19.2 Kbps
Operation — Full duplex over 2- or 4-wire
leased lines or dialup lines
Connectors — (1) DB25 female, (5) RJ-45
female, (1) 5-pin DIN
Configuration — AT Command set or
front-panel
Error Correction/Data Compression —
MNP 1-5, V.42, V.42 bis

13
CHAPTER 2: Quick Start
2. Quick Start
Note that if you ordered the
Modem 32144 Card, all you will
receive is the Card itself. It does not
come with the power transformer
or cables listed below.
If you ordered the Modem
32144, in addition to the modem,
the shipping carton should
contain—
• A power transformer
(with cable attached)
• A two-conductor crossover
cable with an eight-pin modular
connector on one end and a
six-pin modular connector on
the other end
• A four-conductor cable with two
six-pin modular connectors on
each end and spade lugs on the
other end
Two cables are supplied with
the modem, but both cables aren’t
always needed, depending on the
application. You will need an EIA
RS-232 interface cable (not
supplied) to connect the modem to
the DTE (data terminal equipment,
usually a computer). If the modem
will be operated in a manual dial
mode, you will also need a standard
telephone set.
This instruction manual applies
to the Modem 32144.
All information applies to both
the stand-alone and full-size rackmount versions of the modem.
Specialized low-profile rack-mount
versions, designed for use in highdensity rack enclosures, are
described in Appendix A.
QUICK SETUPS FOR A QUICK
START
The simplest and fastest way
to set up the modem for
immediate use is to select
one of the factory-preset
Quick Setup configurations.
For most applications, once
you have selected the proper
Quick Setup, the modem will
be ready for operation. You
will not need to make further
adjustments.Quick Setups
are explained fully beginning
in Section 2.3, following
installation instructions and a
brief introduction to the front
panel display and controls.
2.1 Installation
2.1.1 U
NPACKING
Keep the original shipping carton
in case you need to return the
modem for any reason.

38
MODEM 32144
3. Options: Customizing the Modem
Setup
• Summary Setup. This is the
fastest way to selectively change
multiple options. All options
are accessed using just a few
of the LCD screens. However,
because these screens show
numerical codes with very little
explanation, Summary Setup
is recommended only for
experienced users. Summary
Setup is explained in Appendix
B.
3.2 Front-Panel Options
This chapter describes the standard
instead of selecting options from
the front panel. An alternate
method for selecting options from
the front panel (Summary Setup)
is explained in Appendix B.
3.2.1 P
USHBUTTONS AND THE
LCD
Options are selected from the front
panel by pressing the front panel
pushbuttons (Fig. 3-1). The
possible choices for each option
are shown on the liquid-crystal
display (LCD).
3.1 Methods for Selecting Options
The modem allows you to easily
select options in order to tailor
the modem’s operation to suit a
particular application. Options
can be selected in any of the
following ways:
• Quick Setup. This is the easiest
way to set up the modem.
Quick Setup (explained in
Chapter 2) automatically sets
all options according to a
preset configuration.
• Front-panel option selection.
This is the easiest and most
commonly used method for
selecting individual option
choices. Typically you would
select an overall configuration
via Quick Setup and then
modify it to suit your
application by changing
selected options from the front
panel. Changes are made by
accessing individual option
screens on the front panel LCD
and then making selections
using the control pushbuttons.
(An alternate way to change
options from the front panel is
to use the modem’s Summary
Setup feature, which is
described below.)

MODEM 32144
74
4. General Operation and Special
Features
4.1 Quick Reset
For a reset of the modem, whereby
option settings are not changed but
the modem is cleared for a new
start and the ROM memory chip is
checked, select RESET from MAIN
MENU screen 3. The modem will
display the power-on screen for a
few seconds and then the EIA
status screen. This feature enables
you to reset the modem without
powering down the unit.
4.2 Storing Phone Numbers
4.2.1 U
SES
The front panel PHONE screen
allows you to store a single phone
number to be used later for—
• Autodialing from the front
panel or using the Hayes or
V.25 bis mode autodialer
• DTR dialing
• Leased-line or dial-line autorecovery.
This chapter describes the
following features and operational
modes (listed here in the order in
which they are presented):
• Quick reset
• Phone number storage
• Automatic fallback
• Dumb mode and Bell 208
operation
• V.13 operation
• DTR dialing
• Dial Line Auto-Recovery
• Leased Line Auto-Recovery
• Security operation
• Modem-controlled remote
control
• Diagnostic interface control
The status screens, which display
data concerning the operational
status of the modem, are discussed
in Section 7.6 . Instructions for
using the pushbutton controls and
LCD are included in Section 3.2.

97
CHAPTER 5: Hayes Emulation Mode
5. Hayes Emulation Mode
to a preset configuration
suitable for typical Hayes mode
applications. To select the
2-wire dial Hayes Quick Setup,
access QUICK SETUP screen 1
on the LCD and press
pushbutton 2.
• DIALER MODE. If you enabled
the Hayes mode autodialer
using the Dialer Mode option,
no other options will be
changed. To enable the
autodialer this way, select
DIALER from SETUP screen 2.
Then select HAYES from the
DIALER screen.
5.1.2 C
OMMANDGUIDELINES
The following guidelines for using
Hayes-compatible AT commands
also provide a summary of the
fundamentals of Hayes mode
autodialer operation.
NOTE
Although carriage returns
are not shown in the
examples in this chapter, a
carriage return is required at
the end of each command
line.
For easy reference, the following
tables appear consecutively at the
end of this chapter:
• Hayes-Compatible Commands
(Table 5-1)
• Hayes Mode Result Codes
(Table 5-2)
• S Register Functions (Table 5-3)
5.1 Hayes Mode Autodialer
When the Hayes emulation mode
is enabled, the modem emulates a
Hayes autodialer and functions
much like a Hayes modem.
Commands are issued from the
computer keyboard (or other
DTE), and the modem is
compatible with software written
to drive a Hayes-style “AT”
command set.
5.1.1 E
NABLING THEHAYESMODE
A
UTODIALER
The Hayes mode autodialer can be
enabled in either of two ways—by
using the Quick Setup feature or by
selecting HAYES from the DIALER
screen:
• QUICK SETUP. If you select 2Wire Dial (Hayes) by using the
Quick Setup feature, the Hayes
mode autodialer will be
enabled, and all modem
options will be automatically set

127
CHAPTER 6: V.25 bis Autodialer
6. V.25 bis Autodialer
6.1.1 Q
UICKSETUP
Three Quick Setup configurations
are available for 2-wire dial V.25 bis
operation. Selecting any of the
three V.25 bis Quick Setups (via
QUICK on SETUP screen 1)
enables the V.25 bis autodialer
and causes all modem options to
be automatically set to a preset
configuration. Each V.25 bis Quick
Setup is suitable for a typical V.25
bis application, depending on the
DTE to be used.
To select a 2-wire dial V.25 bis
Quick Setup, access QUICK SETUP
screen 2, 3, or 4 (for asynchronous;
synchronous, character-oriented;
or synchronous, bit-oriented
operation, respectively) on the
LCD, and then press pushbutton 2.
After selecting the desired V.25 bis
Quick Setup configuration, you can
reset individual options to suit your
application, if desired, as explained
in Chapter 3.
In accordance with the CCITT
V.25 bis Recommendation, the
modem V.25 bis asynchronous
Quick Setup sets the character
length to 10 bits, including 1
even parity bit. Both V.25 bis
synchronous Quick Setups set
the modem for odd parity. (For
synchronous operation, the
character-length option setting
has no effect.)
For international compatibility,
the modem can be configured to
function as a V.25 bis autodialer.
In V.25 bis mode, the modem
is compliant with CCITT
Recommendation V.25 bis, an
internationally recognized standard
for serial automatic call origination
and answering.
The V.25 bis autodialer uses the
dialing command set defined by
the V.25 bis Recommendation. It
allows you to store and dial phone
numbers from the DTE in both
synchronous and asynchronous
applications. You can dial numbers
directly or you can instruct the
modem to automatically dial a
previously stored number.
6.1 Enabling the V.25 bis Autodialer
The V.25bis autodialer can be
enabled in either of two ways—by
using the Quick Setup feature or
by selecting one of the Dialer Mode
options.

138
MODEM 32144
7. Diagnostics
7.2 Symptoms and Scope of the
Problem
As a first step toward isolating the
problem, carefully consider each
of the following questions:
• When did the problem begin?
• What is malfunctioning? Try to
isolate the component or
components of your system that
are malfunctioning.
• Has there been a recent change
in the system?
• Has the modem been
reconfigured?
You can quickly find out if the
modem has been reconfigured by
checking the checksum shown in
the SUMMARY screen (accessed via
SETUP screen 6) and comparing it
with the checksum displayed when
the modem was operating
properly—if you made a note of
the previous checksum. If the
checksum is different from the
original checksum, one or more
option settings have been changed.
If you previously recorded the
number strings (i.e., option
parameters) displayed in the setup
screens accessed via the SUMMARY
screen, you should be able to
determine which option settings
have been changed (by comparing
the previous and current option
parameters).
The troubleshooting information
in this chapter applies to all
modem applications (all dialup
and leased-line modes), unless
specifically stated otherwise.
For specific test procedures, turn
to one of the following sections in
this chapter:
• Section 7.8, Local Modem
Diagnostics
• Section 7.9, Remote Diagnostics
7.1 When and Why to Test
If you are experiencing
communications difficulties, the
overall objective in correcting the
problem should be to specifically
isolate the defective component in
your communications system. This
typically involves three steps:
Identifying the symptoms and
scope of the problem, performing
a physical inspection of all units
and connections in the system and,
finally, conducting diagnostic tests.
Very often the diagnostic testing
capabilities of the modem can help
identify the specific faulty
component, whether it is the
modem, the DTE or telephone
line.

5
MODEM 32144
Contents
1. Specifications.............................................................................................10
2. Quick Start.................................................................................................13
2.1 Installation ........................................................................................13
2.1.1 Unpacking...............................................................................13
2.1.2 Connections ............................................................................14
2.1.3 Jumpers ...................................................................................15
2.2 Front-Panel LCD and Controls .......................................................16
2.2.1 Power-On Screen ....................................................................17
2.2.2 EIA Status Screen....................................................................17
2.3 Quick Setup ......................................................................................18
2.3.1 How to Select a Quick Setup .................................................18
2.4 Basic Operation................................................................................25
2.4.1 2-Wire Dial Hayes Mode (Quick Setup 1) ............................25
2.4.2 2-Wire Dial V.25 bis Mode (Quick Setup 2-4).......................26
2.4.3 2-Wire Dial Dumb Mode (Quick Setup 5)............................27
2.5 Leased Line (2- or 4-Wire) Mode (Quick Setup 6-9) ....................29
2.6 V.33 Leased Line Operation (Quick Setup 10) .............................29
2.7 2-Wire Dial Bell 208 Operation (Quick Setup 11-12)....................30
2.8 Two Types of Bell 208 Operation....................................................31
2.8.1 Bell 208 Operation (Exclusive) .............................................31
2.8.2 V.32/208 Auto-Select Mode ...................................................32
2.9 4-Wire Leased Line V.29 Mode (Quick Setup 13) .........................32
2.9.1 V.32 Dial Backup.....................................................................33
2.10 V.29 Fast Master and Slave Modes (Quick Setup 14-15) ..............33
2.11 If You Have Problems.....................................................................35
2.11.1 All Modes...............................................................................35
2.11.2 All Dial Modes (Hayes, V.25 bis, Dumb, Bell 208,
and V.32/208).......................................................................35
2.11.3 All Asynchronous Modes......................................................37
2.11.4 Hayes Mode...........................................................................37
2.11.5 All Leased-Line Modes (2-Wire, 4-Wire, V.33,
and V.29) ...............................................................................37
2.11.6 Leased Line (Excluding V.33 and V.29 Operation)...........37
3. Options: Customizing the Modem Setup...............................................38
3.1 Methods for Selecting Options .......................................................38
3.2 Front-Panel Options.........................................................................38
3.2.1 Pushbuttons and the LCD .....................................................38

156
MODEM 32144
Appendix A: Quick Setup
Configurations
Some options can be selected via
Summary Setup only. These
options are not listed in Table A-1.
The factory-default settings for
these options are shown in
Appendix B.
Table A-1 shows the modem
configuration—i.e., the default
setting for each option—for each
of the Quick Setup modes. When
you select a Quick Setup, the
modem automatically sets all
options as indicated in the table.
The options are listed in the same
order in which they appear on the
LCD flow chart.
Instructions for selecting Quick
Setups are included in Chapter 2.

166
MODEM 32144
Appendix B: Summary Setup
If you select AT, the AT
PROFILES screen will be displayed.
When you select a Hayes mode
configuration profile (user profile)
from the AT PROFILES screen, the
MODEM displays a setup screen for
the selected profile. The selected
profile is used as the active
configuration and is also
designated as the default user
profile. Select 0 (pushbutton 1)
to select profile 0; select 1
(pushbutton 2) to select profile 1.
Pushbutton 3, with the AT
PROFILES screen displayed,
enables you to select the default
configuration profile: By pressing
pushbutton 3, you can toggle
(switch) between profile 0 or
profile 1 as the default—the effect
is the same as issuing the &Y
command (&Y0 or &Y1).
The SUMMARY screen includes
a four-digit checksum value to the
right of the word “SUMMARY.”
This number will change if any of
the option settings are changed, so
it allows you to determine if any of
the modem’s option settings have
been changed, although you
cannot determine from this
number which options have
been changed. After setting up
the MODEM, record this number
for possible later reference.
Summary Setup is an advanced
feature designed to allow experienced users to quickly change
option settings for any mode. Most
options can be viewed from and
changed using a single LCD screen.
Summary Setup is the fastest way to
selectively change multiple options;
however, because the Summary
Setup screens show numerical
codes with very little explanation,
this method of options selection is
recommended only for
experienced users.
Even though Summary Setup
offers these advantages, it is recommended only for experienced users
because there is very little guidance
on the LCD screen to indicate
which option is being changed.
Changes made through Summary
Setup modify the active modem
configuration and are saved to
memory when you exit Summary
Setup.
B.1 Summary Setup LCD Screens
Summary Setup (SUMMARY) is
accessed from screen 6 of the
SETUP menu. From the
SUMMARY screen, choose SETUPS
to change options—but for Hayes
mode operation (only), choose AT
to change options for which there
are associated AT commands
(Table B-1).

176
MODEM 32144
Appendix C: Connectors, Adapters,
and Jumpers
• LEASED LINE—RJ-11 modular
jack, for (6-pin) leased line
connection
• PHONE—RJ-11 modular jack,
for connection to a telephone
handset (optional)
These connectors are illustrated
in Chapter 2, which explains how
to install the modem and how to
make the connections referred to
above.
The modem includes an edge
connector for optional rack
mounting. When the modem is
rack mounted, the edge connector
performs the functions of all the
connectors listed above (and the
other connectors are not used).
C.1.1 C
ONNECTORPINASSIGNMENTS
For users who need to know
connector pin assignments, this
information is provided in Figure
C-1 (DIAG, TX DIAL, RX DIAL,
LEASED LINE, and PHONE
connectors) and in Table C-1
(DTE interface connector).
This appendix provides a detailed
description of al modem
connectors, including pin
assignments. It also includes a
description of the modem jumper
functions and a diagram that shows
you where to find the jumpers.
C.1 Connectors and Adapters
The modem includes the following
connectors (labeled on the rear
panel as indicated below):
• DTE—25-pin (DB25) RS-232/D
female cable connector, for
connection to DTE (computer
or terminal)
• DIAG—RJ-45 modular jack
(diagnostic connector), for
diagnostic port control
(optional)
• POWER—Five-pin DIN
connector for AC power
• TX DIAL—RJ-45 modular jack
for connection to a dial line
• RX DIAL—(Ignore “RX DIAL”
label.) RJ-45 modular jack for
alternate leased line
connection (when an 8-pin
connector is required)

181
APPENDIX D: DC Voltage Models
Appendix D: DC Voltage Models
D.1 Introduction
The modems with codes MD833A-D12, MD833A-D24, and MD833A-D48
are pre-configured for DC voltage operation. The MD833A-D12 is preconfigured for use with a -12 VDC power source, the MD833A-D24 is preconfigured for use with a -24 VDC power source, and the MD833A-D48 is
pre-configured for use with a -48 VDC power source.
This addendum provides installation and jumper information for the
DC pre-configured modems for applications where an external DC power
source will be used (i.e., not DC power provided from a rack enclosure).
If the modem is to be installed in a rack, refer to the instruction manuals
for the modem and the rack.
CAUTION
The -48 VDC model should be used only with an external DC power
source.
For modems using an external DC power source, the information in
this addendum about installation and jumper settings supersedes the
information in the rest of the Modem 32144 manual. However, all other
information in the instruction manual is applicable.

Power-on Screen
Appendix E: LCD Flow Chart
DCE-DTE
V.32bis/14.4M
V.32 V4.51/3.25
Software revision levels (may be
different than shown here.)
QUICK SETUP
2-W DIAL (HAYES)
TALK QUICK DIAL
SPEED TYPE
DEC INC
* See reverse side of chart.
Continued
from
SETUP
TEST EIA MODEM
EIA
CTS CD DSR
CTS to EIA
NORM RTS TRUE
TEST OPTIONS
DSR RMT
DSR during ALB
ON OFF
EIA status screen: Not all abbreviations will be present
at same time. (R in upper left corner indicates an incoming ring.)
D TR MR RS CS
TD LINE LEVELS. dBm
9600 TM ER CD RD
QUALITY 000 PKT: SIZE
Bar graph
<1> QUICK SETUP
<1>
****
SETUP
TYPE LINE SPEED
V32
LINE TYPE
2W-D 2W-LL 4W-LL
<4>
<1>
DSR to EIA
NORM TRUE XOVER
CD to EIA
NORM TRUETOGGLE
REMOTE TEST
ENABLE DISABLE
V25 DIAL (Async)
SETUP TEST RMT
<1>
MAX MIN
MAX RATE:
DEC INC
EIA
DTR ALBT RDLT
DTR from EIA
NORMAL TRUE
<2> QUICK SETUP
V25 DIAL (Syn_c)
MAIN MENU
<2>MAIN MENU
RESET RATE
(Resets
modem)
MIN RATE:
DEC INC
19,200
<2>
RDL - DTE Ctrl'ed
ENABLE DISABLE
ALB - DTE Ctrl'ed
ENABLE DISABLE
TX=-09 RX=-24
<3> QUICK SETUP
V25 DIAL (Syn_b)
<3>MAIN MENU
RATE
DOWN UP
0-300
V42 MODE
OFF MANDAT AUTO
EIA
TM
TM to EIA
NORMAL TRUE
STATUS SCREENS
ECHO: msec
<4> QUICK SETUP
This screen is displayed only
if V.32bis mode is selected.
V42
MODE CLASS BREAK
MNP CLASS
DEC INC
<3>
MODEM SETUPS
CDLVL TXLVL
TRANSMIT LEVEL
LEASED DIAL
TX LEVEL
DEC INC
CARRIER DET.
LEASED DIAL
CD LEVEL LEASED
-26 -33 -43
020 1.0
2-W DIAL (DUMB)
V42 CONTROL
V42 SEL BUFFER
5
<1>
TX LEVEL (DL)
PROG PERMIS
0 dBm
LVL
CD LEVEL DIAL
-26 -33 -43
Hz CHANNEL FREQ
OFFSET: 1.0 Hz
The Quick Setup screens are used to quickly select pre-set modem configurations for various applications.
<5> QUICK SETUP
2-W LEASED (ORG)
<1>
BUFFER SELECT
ENABLE DISABLE
V42 SELECTION
PROTOCOL V42bis
LAPM/MNP
DEC INC
BREAK:
DEC INC
MODEM SETUPS
SQ COMEQ TREL
SIGNAL QUALITY
10^3 10^5
THROUGHPUT
<6> QUICK SETUP
V.42bis
ENABLE DISABLE
NDT/NEXP
<2>
TRELLIS CODE
ENABLE DISABLE
COMPR EQUAL
DEC INC
15000 BPS
2-W LEASED (ANS)
V42 CONTROL
DTE FLOW
Set
automatically
in Hayes
mode only.
DTE SPEED:
38,400
DEC INC
MODEM SETUPS
TXCLK T1 RETRN
TRANSMIT CLOCK
INT RX-CLK EXT
T1 timer: 0.8sec
DEC INC
AUTO-RETRAIN
ENABLE DISABLE
T-III
ERTX MODE
255 0233 00
QUICK SETUP MENU
<7> QUICK SETUP
4-W LEASED (ORG)
<2>
FLOW CONTROL
DTE-DCE DCE-DTE
DCE-DTE
NONE CTSon/off
DTE-DCE
RTS
DEC INC
<3>
RATE
V42bis 38400
<8> QUICK SETUP
4-W LEASED (ANS)
SETUP
V42 ADDR DIALER
ADDRESS:
DEC INC
<1>
<1> DCE-DTE
DTE-DCE
DEC INC
MODEM SETUPS
ANS/ORG ANSFREQ
ANSWER TONE
2225Hz 2100Hz
ANS/ORG DEFAULT
ANSWER ORIGINATE
Except for the power-on screen, the data shown on these screens will change,
depending on external conditions and the modem's operational status.
999,999
DC1/DC2 DC1/DC3
CTS
<4>
MODEM SETUPS
FP SPK SPKVOL
FP
ENABLE DISABLE
<9> QUICK SETUP
<2>
FLOW CONTROL
PASSTHRU
PASSTHRU MODE
ENABLE DISABLE
4-WLL V.33
DIALER
DEC INC
<2>
<2>
<5>
SPEAKER VOLUME
LOW MEDIUM HIGH
SPEAKER CONTROL
OFF TILL-CD ON
<10> QUICK SETUP
2-W DIAL (208)
HAYESSPEED LIMIT
These screens are only displayed on models that support these
options. MODEM SETUPS screens may be numbered differently.
MODEM SETUPS
<6>
GUARD V13
V.13
DEC INC
GUARD TONE
550Hz 1800HzOFF
Use INC (increase) and DEC (decrease) to
cycle through digits (0-9); use CTRL to cycle
through dialing control characters(T, *, #, etc.).
<11> QUICK SETUP
2-W DIAL V32/208
AUTO-ANSWER
ENABLE DISABLE
MODEM SETUPS
PSWD
OFF
TRAINING LENGTH
LONG SHORT TER
PASSWORD
CHANGE CLEAR
CONFIRM
DEC SKIP INC
<12> QUICK SETUP
SETUP
ANSWER DATA DISC
DATA FORMAT
SYNC ASYNC
MODEM SETUPS
<7>
CARR CTS RTS-CTS
TRAIN
CARRIER
SWITCH CONSTANT
CTS
RTS ON
CTS DELAY: 0 ms
DEC INC
4-WLL V.29
DATA FORMAT
TYPE LENGTH PAR
CHAR LENGTH
91110
PHONE CELL:
DEC PROG INC
<13> QUICK SETUP
V.29 FAST MASTER
<3>
DISCONNECT
RX TX
RX SPACE DISC'T
ENABLE DISABLE
PARITY:
DEC INC
SETUP
PHONE AUTO LCDI
<8>
AUTO-RECOVERY
SELECT RETN TEST
NO AUTO-RECOVERY
DEC INC
301-555-1234
DEC CTRL INC
<14> QUICK SETUP
Continued below
<1>
TX SPACE DISC'T
ENABLE DISABLE
Set automatically in
Hayes mode only.
NONE
<5>
LCD INTENSITY 5
DEC INC
TEST EVERY 20min
DEC INC
RETURN:
DEC INC
00
<15>
V.29 FAST SLAVE
DISCONNECT
<2>
CARR. CURR. RTS
RTS DISC'T
OFF
DEC INC
CURRENT DISC'T
ENABLE DISABLE
CARRIER DISC'T
ENABLE DISABLE
Hayes mode only: Use S register
S10 to change these options.
<6>
314E
AT
S-REG
DEC INC
ATbefImqvwxy
0102101341
AT&c
Checksum.
If this number
changes, at
least one
option has
been
changed.
AT&c
SETUP
SUMMARY
SUMMARY
SETUPS S-REG
PRI
addr
0011214E0 999 99
AT PROFILES
0 1 &Y0
OFF
ATbefImqvwxy
0102101341
These screens allow for quick option selections.
(Use arrow pushbuttons to view full display.)
For further explanation, see Instruction Manual,
appendix C, Summary Setup.
00:01
Pushing 3
changes
from &Y0
to &Y1

Power-on Screen
Displayed on the
Modem 32144.
V.32bis/14.4M
V.32 V4.51/3.25
Software revision
levels (may be
different than
shown here.)
D TR MR RS CS
9600 TM ER CD RD
TALK QUICK DIAL
MANUAL-DIAL
TALK DATA
TD LINE LEVELS. dBm
QUALITY 000 PKT: SIZE
TX=-09 RX=-24
ECHO: msec
020 1.0
Hz CHANNEL FREQ
OFFSET: 1.0 Hz
THROUGHPUT
15000 BPS
Bar graph
STATUS SCREENS
<1>
AUTO-DIAL
* **
DIAL HANGUPCELL
DIAL FAILURE
NO DTR
DIAL CELL:
DEC DIAL INC
e00
This screen appears only in the
event of a dial failure. Specific
message appears on bottom line.
SETUP TEST RMT
<2>MAIN MENU
REMOT DIGIT LOOP
ON OFF
255 0233 00
REMOTE
CONTROL TEST
REMOTE TEST
RDL RDLST
<1>
RDL SELFTEST
ON OFF
ERTX MODE
V42bis 38400
Displayed only on the
ALX V.32M and ALX
V.32/14.4M.
RATE
REMOTE
CTRL ADDR/C ADDR
Use pushbutton 2 to toggle
between ADDR/C and SLOT/C.
<2>
ADDRESS :
DEC INC
999,999
MAIN MENU
RESET RATE
(Resets modem. LCD
returns to power-on screen,
then EIA status screen.)
If SLOT/C is selected
from REMOTE screen
2 (above), the top line
here will read SLOT
NUMBER: 01.
<3>MAIN MENU
CHECKSUM
MAIN PUMP
MAIN
m1_mt9bf2
V3.02.02
Data displayed here is for use by servicing personnel.
Screens show software revision levels and various
checksums for both the main processor and the data
pump (transmitter, T, and receiver, R). It is unlikely that
the numbers on your unit will match those shown
here—this is normal.
19BB
Pump
V2.03.1 U52 280C
(Accessed by pressing 1
from EIA status screen.)
U51 C5E8
LOCAL TEST
ALB ALBST ST/E
ANALOG LOOPBACK
ON OFF
ANALOG SELFTEST
ON OFF
SELFTEST w/ERROR
ON OFF
<1>
LOCAL TEST
DLB ALBX ALXST
DIGITAL LOOPBACK
ON OFF
ANALOG LOOP (EXT)
ON OFF
ANALOG ST (EXT)
ON OFF
Note: When a test is activated, the EIA status screen will be displayed.
<2>

182
MODEM 32144
D.2 Installation
Use the supplied cable to attach
the modem to the external DC
power source, as shown in Fig. D-1.
Fig. D-1. Attaching the supplied cable to the DC power source.
Refer also to Section 2.1,
Installation but ignore information
about the AC power transformer
cable.
DIAG
POWER
TX
DIAL
LEASED
LINE
PHONE
Black
Red
Pos. (+)
source
Neg. (-)
source

183
APPENDIX D: DC Voltage Models
D.3 Jumper Settings
The power jumpers have been preset at the factory for DC voltage
operation as shown in Tables D-1.
Table D-1. Jumper Settings for -12/-24/-48 VDC Operation
Jumper(s) Setting
JP2 Pins 2 and 3 connected
JP3, JP4 Pins 1 and 2 connected
(set to same position)
For other jumper settings, refer
to the rest of this manual. (But for
the DC modems, ignore the
information in the manuals for
jumpers JP2, JP3, and JP4.)

184
MODEM 32144
D.4 Jumper Locations
The jumper locations are shown
below for your information;
however, since the jumper settings
are pre-configured, you should not
have to change them.
Fig. D-2. Partial view of modem circuit board, showing jumper
locations.
For each jumper, pin 1 is
identified by a “1” on the modem
circuit board. (The JP2 pin 1 label
may be difficult to read; JP2 pin 1
is the pin closest to the edge
connector.)
JP6
JP1
JP4
JP3
JP5
JP2
JP8
JP7

177
APPENDIX C: Connectors, Adapters, and Jumpers
Figure C-1. Connector Pin Assignments.
All connectors are shown as viewed from the back of the modem.
Pins not included in the listings above are not used.
Dial Line Connector
Pin
Function
3
A/MI
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RJ-45
Ring
5
Tip
6
A1/MIC
7
PC
8
PR
REAR PANEL
DTE
DB25
Diagnostic Connector
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RJ-45
Phone Connector
Pin
Function
2
1 2 3 4 5 6
RJ-11
RX
TX
POWER
DIAG PHONE
DIAL
DIAL
3
4
5
LEASED
LINE
A
Ring
Tip
A1
Leased Line
Connector
Pin
Function
2
1 2 3 4 5 6
RJ-11
RXLL
3
TXLL
4
TXLL
5
RXLL
Pin Function
1 Constellation Y Output
2 Constellation X Output
4 Ground (for transmit and
receive data and constellation)
5 Receive Data (output from
modem)
6 Transmit Data (input to modem)
DIAG port always appears to a
system as a DCE port.
Line Connector
(Ignore “RX DIAL” Label)
Pin
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RJ-45
1
2
7
8
Function
TXLL
TXLL
RXLL
RXLL
Alternate Leased

178
MODEM 32144
Table C-1. Pin Assignments—DB25 TIA/EIA Interface Connector
Pin Function Designation Source
EIA ITU-T LCD
1 Frame ground—not connected AA 101
2 Transmit (send) data (TD) BA 103 TD DTE
3 Received data (RD) BB 104 RD Modem
4 Request to send (RTS) CA 105 RS DTE
5 Clear to Send (CTS) CB 106 CS Modem
6 Data Set (modem) Ready (DSR) CC 107 MR Modem
7 Signal ground (SG) AB 102 Ground
8 Carrier detect (CD) CF 109 CD Modem
9 Testing voltage, +10V +P Modem
10 Testing voltage, -10V -P Modem
15 Transmit clock (TC) DB 114 Modem
17 Receive clock (RC) DD 115 Modem
18 Analog loopback (ALB) control
1
CN DTE
20 Data terminal ready (DTR) CD 108/2 TR DTE
21 Remote digital loopback (RDL) CN DTE
control
1
22 Ring indicator (RI) CE 125 R Modem
24 External transmit clock (XTC) DA 113 DTE
25 Test mode indicator (TM)
2
CN TM Modem
1
+ voltage activates indicated loopback test (but only if ALB-DTE Ctrl’ed or RDL-
DTE Ctrl’ed option is enabled);—voltage disables test.
2
Alternately, pin 25 may be used for analog loopback (ALB) control.

179
APPENDIX C: Connectors, Adapters, and Jumpers
C.2 Jumpers
WARNING
Jumpers should be switched
only by qualified service
personnel.
For most applications, there is no
need to reset the modem’s internal
jumper switches. However, a
jumper switch will have to be reset
if you need to—
Connect frame ground to signal
ground, Switch from A/A1 control
to MI/MIC control, Strap the
modem for use in a DC rack
enclosure, or Change the function
of EIA interface pin 25.
If you need to reset a jumper
switch, refer to the following page
to determine the jumper that
should be switched, where it is
located, and how it should be set.
The jumpers are numbered on the
circuit board; for example, JP4 is
jumper 4. To access the jumpers,
unscrew the four screws on the
bottom of the modem and carefully
lift off the cover.
WARNING
Improper setting of AC and
DC power jumpers could
result in serious damage to
the modem.

180
MODEM 32144
Table C-2. Jumper Switch Functions
Jumper(s) Position
1
Function
JP1 FG Frame and signal ground connected
Alternate position Not connected
(no legend)
JP2, JP3 A1 A/A1 control
(Set to same MI MI/MIC control
position)
JP4, JP5, AC AC power
JP8 Alternate position DCpower (for Telco 48 VDC battery)
(Set to same
position)
JP7 TM(output) Pin 25 used as test mode indicator
AL (input) Pin 25 used for analog loopback
1
As indicated by legend printed on modem circuit board.
Factory settings are shown in boldface.

167
APPENDIX B: Summary Setup
B.2 Changing Options via Summary
Setup
The appearance of the three setup
screens selected via SETUPS and
AT (profile 0 or 1) is essentially
the same: Brief descriptive
information on the top line and
a long string of numbers on the
bottom line. The numbers are
broken down into groups, with
each group representing a category
of options (dial line options, EIA
interface options, etc.).
Each digit position represents an
option, and the number in each
digit position indicates the current
option setting (parameter). To
change an option setting, use the
front panel pushbuttons to change
the parameter (number), as
explained in the following section.
The diagrams on the following
pages show—
• Which options are included in
each option group
• Which option is indicated by
each digit position within the
group
• The possible parameters for
each option
B.2.1 S
UMMARYSETUPPUSHBUTTON
F
UNCTIONS
The three Summary Setup screens
are different from all other modem
screens in that you can scroll across
the string of numbers; also, the
pushbutton functions are different.
For the three Summary Setup
screens only, the modem
pushbuttons function as follows:
• Pushbutton 1 moves the cursor
to the left. Pushbutton 3 moves
the cursor to the right. If the
cursor is at the end of the
screen, the screen will scroll
one character at a time.
• Pushbutton 2 increments the
blinking value (i.e., the
parameter, or current option
setting). The value will cycle
through the highest possible
parameter value and then back
to 0 or 1.
• The right arrow button moves
the screen to the beginning of
the next group of options to
the right. The left arrow button
moves the screen to the
beginning of the next group of
options to the left. Groups of
options are separated by blank
spaces on the LCD.