The following safety precautions apply to both operating and maintenance personnel
and must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this
instrument. Before applying power, follow the installation instructions and become
familiar with the operating instructions for this instrument.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this
manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the
instrument. B&K Precision assumes no liability for a customer’s failure to comply
with these requirements. This is a Safety Class I instrument.
GROUND THE INSTRUMENT
To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be
connected to an electrical ground. This instrument is grounded through the
ground conductor of the supplied, three-conductor ac power cable. The
power cable must be plugged into an approved three-conductor electrical
outlet. Do not alter the gro und connection. Without the prot ective ground
connection, all accessible conductive parts (including control knobs) can
render an electric shock. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable
meet IEC safety standards.
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
Operatio n of any electr ical instrument in such an environment cons t itutes a
definite safety hazard.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Instrument covers must not be removed by operating personnel. Component
replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified maintenance
personnel. Disconnect the power cord before removing the instrument
covers and replacing components. Under certai n conditions, even with the
power cable removed, dangerous voltages may exist. To avoid injuries,
always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST ALONE
Do not attempt any internal service or adjustment unless another person,
capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY THE INSTRUMENT
Do not alter the ground connection. Without the protective ground
connection, all accessible conductive parts (including control knobs)
can render an electric shock. The power jack and mating plug of the
power cable meet IEC safety standards.
To avoid electrical shock hazard, disconnect power cord before
removing covers. Refer servicing to qu
Before connecting the line cord to the AC mains, check the rear panel
AC line voltage indicator. Applying a line voltage other than the
indicated voltage can destroy the AC line fuses. For continued fire
protection, replace fuses only with those of the specified voltage and
current ratings.
This product uses components which can be damaged by
electro-static discharge (ESD). To avoid damage, be sure to follow
proper procedures for handling, storing and transporting parts and
subassemblies which contain ESD
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modifications to
this instrument. Return the instrument to B&K Precision for service and
repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
WARNING and CAUTION statements, such as the following examples,
denote a haz ard and ap pear throughout this manual. Follo w a ll instructions
contained in these statements.
A WARNING statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or
condition, which, if not follo we d correctly, could result in injur y or d e a th to
personnel.
A CAUTION statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or
condition, which, if not follo we d correctly, could result in dama ge to or
destruction of part or all of the product.
WARNING:
WARNING:
alified personnel.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
-sensitive components.
Store/Move/Maintain
Storage
When this device is not in use, properly package it and store it in an
environment suitable for storage (if present in a good preserving environment,
the packaging process can be waived).
Freight
While moving this product, move it by using the original packaging to pack
this product in advance. If the packaging material is lost, use an equivalent
buffer material to replace it in packaging; and with external marks indicating
“fragile & water-prevention”.
Maintenance
Please return the power supply to factory for any repair, service, or
maintenance.
Disposal
When the device is in an unusable condition and can’t be repaired, please
discard it according to your company’s disposal procedures or local legal
procedures. Don’t discard arbitrarily to avoid polluting the environment.
9. Service Information .............................................................................. 85
10. Limited Three-year W arranty ............................................................. 86
4
1
1. Preface
1.1 Products Outline
B&K Precision models XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 are
programmable DC power supplies with single outputs that offer the
maximum power output up to 1440 watts (0 -- 36 V/40 A or 0 -- 60 V/24 A
or 0 -- 80 V/18 A or 0 -- 100 V/14.4 A). With a 16-bit D/A, A/D converter
embedded, the p ower supplies come with the resolution of 1mV in voltage
setting and 1mA in current setting. By connecting up to 4 power supplies in
parallel or series, a maximum power output up to 5760 watts can be
generated. With four XLN10014 connected i n series, the maximum output
voltage can reach 400 V. With four XLN3640 connected in parallel, the
output current can reach up to 160 A.
The XLN series provides a rotary control knob and numerical and function
keys to make the instrument convenient and easy to use. Additionally, the
power supplies provide a memory space for storage of 10 instrument settings
that can be recalled directly. T his feature offers an easy way to restore the
application settings. I n addition, users can program to control when to cut off
the output. This feature provides extra safety for burn-in and electroplating
applications. The supplies also provide over voltage protection (OVP) , over
current protection (OCP), and over power protection (OPP) features used to
keep the output voltage and current within safety level and preventing
damage to the UUT (Unit Under Test) due to excessive current. The key lock
feature is added to avoid accidental setting changes to the XLN series. When
the input power and the load change, the power suppl ies maintain a stable
output due to load and line regulation of less than 0.05%; the transient time
less than 1 ms. In remote mode, the supplies can output a new
voltage/current setting 50 ms after receiving a command, which can increase
the throughput on production lines.
2
1.2 Features
1) Output Voltage & Current
Voltage output range: 0 -- 36V (XLN3640) / 0 -- 60V (XLN6024)
The rotary knob can be used to rapidly change the output voltage sett ing
and simulate the surge of the voltage output. It offers a good solution for
testing triggering circuits. Numerical keys allow for direct entry of
parameters. Using function keys to switch modes makes the overall
operation more convenient.
3) Precise voltage and current measurement
Besides the precise output, the XLN series also offers the capability to
measure voltage & current accurately (read back), saving users the extra
expense and space for extra measuring instruments.
4) Internal memory and timer function
The XLN series provides a me mory space for storage and retrieval of 10
instrument settings. The instruments provide one (1) timer with the
resolution of 1 second. The timers are used to time the outputs. When t he
timer counts down to zero the power supply will automatically turn the
output off. This feature is useful when the supply is providing power to the
test object in a burn-in room where operators can precisely set the time
when the equipment is to shut off.
5) O VP (over voltage protection), OCP (over current protecti o n) and OPP
(over power protection) and key lock functions
The over voltage protection (OVP), over c urrent protection (OCP) and over
power protection (OPP) features limit the maximum output current and
voltage to avoid damages to the unit under test (UUT). The key lock
feature disables all keys except the CLR key. It prevents damaging the
3
UUT by accidentally entering the wrong settings.
6) Series & parallel connection mode
The series-parallel connection mode of two or more units (maximum to 4
units) significantly increases the combined output power to a maximum of
5760 W. In parallel connection mode of four XLN3640 the maximum
output is 36 V/160 A; and in series connection mode of four XLN10014,
the maximum output is 400 V/14.4 A.
7) Multi-unit connection mode
The RS 485 interface can be used to connect multiple power supplies in
series, up to maximum of 30 units. They can be controlled via USB
interface with a computer.
4
XLN3640/XLN6024 Specifications
Output Rating
XLN3640
XLN6024
Output Current
0--40 A
0--24 A
Output Protection
OVP Adjustment Range
2--38 V
3--64 V
OVP Accuracy
200 mV
300 mV
Line Regulation
Current
≤ 8 mA
≤ 7 mA
Ripple/Noise (20Hz-20MHz)
1.3 Specifications
Output Voltage 0--36 V 0--60 V
Output Power 1440 W 1440 W
Voltage ≤ 4 mV ≤ 6 mV
Current ≤ 4 mA ≤ 4 mA
Load Regulation
Voltage ≤ 8 mV ≤ 8 mV
Normal Mode Voltage
( ≥ 0.5 % of max. power)
Normal Mode Current ≤ 90 mA ≤ 70 mA
Programming Resolution
Programming 1 mV/1 mA 1.5 mV/1 mA
Readback 1 mV/1 mA 1.5 mV/1 mA
Programming Accuracy (% output+offset)
Voltage 0.05 %+10 mV 0.05 %+15 mV
Current 0.05 %+10 mA 0.05 %+18 mA
Readback Accuracy ( % output+offset)
Voltage 0.05 %+10 mV 0.05 %+15 mV
Current 0.05 %+10 mA 0.05 %+18 mA
≤ 5 mVrms/≤ 60 mVpp ≤ 6 mVrms/≤ 70 mVpp
5
Average Command Response
Time
0.99
(Full load)
0.99
(Full load)
100--240 VAC
(Full load)
-15% -- +10%
when voltage under 95 VAC)
Power Cord, Terminal Blocks for Rapid Plug
Connector, Rackmount Kit, Manual
General
<50 ms <50 ms
Power Factor Correction
Remote Sense Compensation 2V 2V
Rising Time at Full Load ≤ 15 ms ≤ 20 ms
Rising Time at No Load ≤ 15 ms ≤ 20 ms
Falling Time at Full Load ≤ 15 ms ≤ 20 ms
Falling Time at No Load ≤ 1000 ms ≤ 1000 ms
Standard Interface USB
Transient Response Time ≤ 1 ms
Efficiency 80 %
AC Line Rated Input Voltage
Tolerance/Variation in
Voltage
Rated Frequency 47 Hz--63 Hz
Maximum Rated Input Power 1700 VA
Temperature Ratings(O) Operation (0 °C -- 40 °C)
Temperature Ratings(S) Storage (-10 °C -- 70 °C)
Dimensions(W*H*D) 16.5 x 1.7 x 17 inch(420 x 43.6 x 432 mm)
Weight 19.8 lbs. (9 kg)
Standard Accessories
Standard Interface USB
Optional Interface LAN & GPIB
(10% power de-rating mode
6
Output Rate
0~80 V
0~100 V
0~18 A
0~14.4 A
4~85 V
5~105 V
Normal Mode Voltage
( ≥ 0.5 % of max. power)
≤ 7 mVrms/≤ 80
mVpp
XLN8018/XLN10014 Specifications
XLN8018 XLN10014
Output Voltage
Output Current
Output Power 1440 W 1440 W
Output Protectio n
OVP Adjustment Range
OVP Accuracy 400 mV 500 mV
Line Regulation
Voltage ≤ 8 mV ≤ 10 mV
Current ≤ 4 mA ≤ 4 mA
Load Regulation
Voltage ≤ 10 mV ≤ 12 mV
Current ≤ 6.5 mA ≤ 6 mA
Ripple/Noise (20Hz-20MHz)
Normal Mode Current ≤ 50 mA ≤ 40 mA
Programming Resolution
Programming 2 mV/1 mA 2.5 mV/1 mA
Readback 2 mV/1 mA 2.5 mV/1 mA
Programming Accuracy (% output+offset)
Voltage 0.05 %+20 mV 0.05 %+25 mV
Current 0.05 %+7 mA 0.05 %+6 mA
Readback Accuracy ( % output+offset)
Voltage 0.05 %+20 mV 0.05 %+25 mV
Current 0.05 %+7 mA 0.05 %+6 mA
≤ 8 mVrms/≤ 80 mVpp
7
General
Average Command
Response Time
≥ 0.99
(Full load)
≥ 0.99
(Full load)
Remote Sense
Compensation
Rising Time at Full Load
≤ 25 ms
≤ 30 ms
Rising Time at No Load
≤ 25 ms
≤ 30 ms
Falling Time at Full Load
≤ 25 ms
≤ 30 ms
Falling Time at No Load
≤ 1000 ms
≤ 1000 ms
Transient Response Time
≤ 1 ms
Efficiency
≥ 80 %
AC Line Rated Input
Volt a ge
100~240 VAC
( Full load )
-15 %~+10 %
when voltage under 95 VAC )
Temperature Ratings(O)
Operation (0 °C -- 40 °C)
Temperature Ratings(S)
Storage (-10 °C -- 70 °C)
Power Cord, Terminal Blocks for Rapid Plug
Connector, Rackmount Kit, Manual
Power Factor Correction
<50 ms <50 ms
2 V 2 V
Tolerance/Variation in
Voltage
Rated Frequency
Maximum Rated Input
Power
Dimensions(W*H*D) 16.5 x 1.7 x 17 inch (420 x 43.6 x 432 mm)
Weight 19.8 lbs. (9 kg)
Standard Accessories
Standard Interface USB
Option Interface LAN & GPIB
Specifications and information is subject to change without notice
( 10 % power de-rating mode
47 Hz~63 Hz
1700 VA
8
Features of models XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014:
Graphical, easy to read LCD display
Compact, high efficiency and power density
40 A output connector for quick connectivity
Convenient numerical & function keys
S tore and recall 10 instrument settings
Timer (1 sec -- 100 hours)
Programmable (SCPI command only)
List mode supports up to 10 set s of program and maximum 150 steps in
total
Auxiliary 5 V/1 A output
Built-in precise voltage and current measurement
OVP, OCP, OPP and key-lock function
Series & parallel connection setup (up to 4)
Multi-unit connection mode via RS485 interface allows connec tion of up
to 30 power supplies.
Average measuring time per measurement is 50 ms
Standard USB interface
Optional interfaces: GPIB, LAN (order models XLN3640-GL,
XLN6024-GL, XLN8018-GL, XLN10014-GL)
9
2. Cautions Before Using
2.1 Check and Confirm Accessories before Using
After receiving this product, please verify the items received in accordance
with the ones listed below:
1. The appearance of the products is without scratch or other dam ag es.
2. Standard parts as shown in parts list of section 8.
2.2 Operation Instructions
In order to avoid damaging the instrument due to improper operation, be
sure to read this user manual. To maintain the specified accuracy, factory
calibration should be performed annually.
2.3 Ambient Environment
1.
Do not locate or operate this product in an environment with dust,
vibration, or corrosive gas and do not expose this product directly to
the sunlight. Operate it in an environment with temperature 0--40
& relative humidity 20%--80%. Pause the operation when ambient
temperature is over 40
temperatures drops to the acceptable temperature range. Operating
temperature over the above range would damage the instrument.
2. This product is equipped with one blow-out type cooling fan on the
back board and three in-take cooling fans on inner side of front board.
Provide room for good ventilation near the cooling fans and keep the
boards with a space above 10cm away from wall. To maintain good
accuracy, do not block the ventilation holes in the front and the rear
parts of the unit.
3. Although the product is designed with filters to minimize noise from
AC power source, it is recommended that it be operated in a low
power noise environment with proper earth ground. If the power
noise is unavoidable, please install a power filter.
o
C; undo the operation only after the ambient
o
C
10
2.4 Storage
additional cable
The storage temperature range of this product is within -10ºC - 70ºC and
R.H. should be within 80% without moisture condensing. If not operating
this product for a long time interval, pack it with original packaging or
similar one and put it in a dry place without expos ure to direct sunlight.
2.5 Power-line voltage
Rated AC power source connected to this product is within 100 V-240 V
(refer to the Product Specification for details). Before connecting to external
power source, be sure that t he power switch is in OFF state and verify the
suitability of power cable (including the extension line). It should be
compatible with the rated voltage/current and should be firmly connected.
Warning:
The power cable attached with this product is certified
for safety. To change a cable or add an extension cable,
be sure that it can meet the required power ratings of
this product. Any misuse with an
would void the warranty of this product.
2.6 Fuses
This product is a switching mode power supply. The fuse installed inside is a
multi-barrier protection hardware design. It should not break under normal
operation. In case the fuse does melt, it indicates another malfunction that
causes the fuse to break. In this case, it is suggested to send this product
back to service.
Warning:
Any disassembling of the casing or changing the fuse not
performed by an authorized service technician will void
the warranty of the instrument.
11
2.7 Warm-up Time
The XLN series is fully operable upon switching the power on. However, to
reach the specified equipment accuracy, please allow the supply to warm up
for at least 30 minutes.
2.8 Power-off procedure
When the supply is not in use, be sure to turn the power switch on the panel
to the OFF p os ition to turn off the power. After the p ow e r switch is turned to
the OFF position, the inner fans will still run for approximately 10-15
seconds to carry on the inside el ectric capacitor discharge p roces s per safe ty
code requirement. Once the discharge process is complete, this product will
carry out the autom atic shut -down process
2.9 Cautions in Operation
A. While connected in series, each power supplies should be i n power-on
state and output should be "ON". In case there is any one supply that is
in power-off st ate or output is " OFF", the associated output curren t will
flow over the output bypass diode of the power-off unit and burn it out.
B. While in parallel connection mode, the output voltage of each power
supplies should be set to equal values. If the setting value of each unit is
not the same, the hi ghe r o ut pu t voltage will feed back to the smaller unit
and destroy its inner parts.
C.
When the AC input vol tage is lower than the full-load voltage which is
100 VAC, the supplies will activate an inner over temperature protector
and cut off the output in response to the condition. To ensure that the
entire test process can be complete smoothly, confirm that the input AC
voltage is within the specified range.
12
3. Front Panel Operation
1234567
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
3.1 XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 Panel
3.1.1 Front Panel
(1) Power switch:
Please consult the “Cautions before use” section before turni ng on power
switch.
(2)Display:
192x32 Graphic LCD Module
(3) Current setting
Press
to set up the current limit.
(4) Voltage setting
Press
to set up the output voltage.
:
:
(5) Dot/Local :
This button is applied as a decimal point. Or push this button after
entering REMOTE online state to revert back to LOCAL mode
(unit-operation mode). Or press this button to release after entering
LOCK mode.
13
(6) ESC/CLR :
In “Menu Setting” status, use this “Down” key to mo ve cursor
Under Memory Setting status, use this key to store setting to
the selected memory set.
Setting” status, use this “Down” key to move cursor
Under Memory Setting status, use this key to recall setting
from the selected memory set.
=
36
.FF
5
1
.
=
.
.
Press this button to clean up numerical setting or jump to the previous
screen.
(7) Numerical keys
They are used to directly input the voltage or current value or choose the
setting option in Menu screen.
(8) Down/Right/Store
This key is a multi-function key for the following three functions:
Down:
to the next item.
Right: Under “Output” status, use this key to move cursor right.
Store:
(9) Up/Left/Recall :
This key is a multi-function key for the following three functions:
Up:
Left: Under “Output” status, use this key to move cursor left.
Recall:
In “Menu
to the up item.
- :
:
(10) Display :
In “Menu Setting”, press
the display to show voltage and current or power and load r esistance as
shown below:
to return to main screen or toggle
14
.
1=.
5
FF
.
3=6
.
(11) Output :
=
FF
.
.
Control the On/Off of the output power.
(12) The rotary knob:
Use this knob to adjust voltage or current (press
cursor display first). This is adjustable when output is ON.
first to let
(13) Enter
This ke y is the confirmation key of cu rrent or voltage setting valu e; or
press
mode) or current (at CC mode).
(14) Mem
Press this key to enter access the storage memory. Users can then use the
numerical key or knob to select the target memory set to save or recall
the configuration by pressing the STORE or RECALL key. Ten sets are
available in selection.
(15) Menu :
Use this key to enter system parameter settings. There are eight (8) major
items under operation. Users may press
through the menu list or the numerical keys to enter the corresponding
item number in the menu list.
:
under output status to dynamically adjust voltage (at CV
:
,
to scroll
15
.
4
5
6
.
.
F
LL L
T
L T
T F
L=
=1
T
=L
FF
1 . SYSTEM SETTING
2 . OUTPU T S ETTING
3 . PROTECTION
7
8
9 . CHAIN SETTING
. TIMER CONTROL
. CALIBRATION
1. SYSTEM SETTING:
Pressing
following “SYSTEM SETTING” menu.
key in the first page of Menu Setting will enter the
REMOTE CONTROL:
*USB interface is a virtual COM port. The settings are:
Baudrate : 57600 bps
Choose the remote interface
(USB/GPIB/ETHERNET)
*GPIB and ETHERNET available only
with on models with “-GL” suffix
*USB control requires installing USB
drivers first. Download USB driver
from www.bkprecision.com
16
Data bit : 8
1
.
=.
5
F
F
3
.
=.
6
control to voltage
sistance
=
5
F
5
2=
=F
552
.552
.552
.
F
L
a
If you are not sure of the IP settings, consult
able KEY
are locked.
Parity check : none
Stop bit : 1
*When entering the Remote mode, screen will present RMT indicator as
shown in the following picture.
GPIB ADDRESS:
EXTERN CONTROL:
Set up GPIB ADDRESS (1-30)
Set up the external
control (VOLT 0-10 V or 0-5 V), re
control (RES 0-5K) or off (OFF).
IP CONFIG:
IP ADDRESS:
KEY LOCK:
*Simultaneously pressing both and keys in the main
screen can also lock keys.
STATIC : User can input IP address
If IP CONFIG is set to STATIC, users can enter
static IP address here.
Note:
your network administrator.
While exiting the setting screen after en
LOCK, all keys except the key
Only this key can disable KEY LOCK.
*While entering KEY LOCK state, screen will present LCK indic ator in
the bottom right corner.
17
L
=
F
L
L
=
=
L
L
L
Set the backlight of the LCD to Always
default
.
FF=
F
=
,
=.F
=,FF
5
=
(on the rear
of the supply
If
the
use the last setting before it
a prompt will ask for setting
Once set, these values are then used the next
f the
9
number keys to recall the voltage and current
BEEP:
LCD BACKLIT:
RECALL DEFAULT:
Ext 5V OUTPUT:
POWER ON STATE:
Turns the Buzzer ON/OFF
ON or OFF after 1/5/10/30 minutes
Restores the manufacturer
settings
Turns the extra 5V power output
panel) ON/OFF.
Users can set the output state
when powered on. When OFF is selected, the
XLN series will do nothing after power on.
LAST is selected, then at power on
supply will
turned off previously. If USER (user defined)
is selected,
output voltage, current, and output state.
time the supply is powered on.
HOT KEY:
HOT KEY = OFF
Set the HOT KE Y f u n c t i o n ON/OFF. I
HOT KEY function is ON, user can use 0 –
18
setting values store d inside internal memory.
*If entering the HOT KEY mode, screen will indicate HOT symbol as
6
.
=
3
.
4
.
=
.
F
F
VOLT LIMIT:
Upper limit of the output voltage setting
CURR LIMIT:
Upper limit of the output current setting
VOLT SLEW RATE:
Voltage ascending/descending slope
(XLN3640: 0.01 - 2.4V/ms)
(XLN 6024:0.01 - 3V/ms)
(XLN 8018:0.01 - 3.2V/ms
(XLN 10014:0.01 - 3.3V/ms)
VOLT LIMIT MIN = 0.000 V
CURR SLEW RA TE = 1.2000 A/mS
shown in the following illustration.
2. OUTPUT SETTING:
Press
SETTING menu.
in the first page of Menu Setting to enter OUTPUT
VOLT LIMIT MAX = 60.500 V
CURR LIMIT MAX = 24.500 A
CURR LIMIT MIN = 0.010 A
VOLT SLEW RATE = 3.0000 V/mS
CONNECTOR DROP = DISABLE
EXT FULL VOLT = 10 V
19
CURR SLEW RATE:
Current ascending/descending slope
(XLN 3640:0.01 - 2.5A/ms)
(XLN 6024:0.01 - 1.2A/ms)
(XLN 8018:0.01 - 0.72A/ms
(XLN 10014:0.01 - 0.48A/ms)
function
control.
overvoltage protection
point.
overcurrent protection
set up the overcurrent protecting
protection
point.
FF
FF
=
=
CV TO CC:
Enable/disable the protection of the change
OPP = OFF SET = 1440.000 W
CONNECTOR DROP:
EXT FULL VOLT:
3. PROTECTION SETTING (PROTECTION)
Press
PROTECTION menu.
key in the first screen of “Menu Setting” to enter
Turns on/off the connector drop calibration
External voltage control full-scale setting.
Select between 10 V or 5 V for full-scale
OVP = OFF SET = 38.000 V
OCP = OFF SET = 42.000 A
OVP:turns on/off the
OCP:turns on/off the
OPP:turns on/off the overpower
SET: set up the overvoltage protecting
SET:
point.
SET: set up the overpower protecting
20
from CV to CC mode
from CC to CV mode
L
TL
T
FF
=
=
T
series or parallel operation
for the detailed setting
procedure of MASTER/SLAVE mode.
F
463L
L
:
1
31
.
L
3. MEASUR E A VERAGE
CC TO CV :
4. SERIES/PARALLEL SETTING
Press
SERIES/PARALLEL menu.
SELECT MODE:Choose
MASTER/SLAVE:
5. INFORMATION
Press
INFORMATION screen.
in the second screen of “Menu Setting” to enter
Enable/disable the protection of the change
in the second screen of Menu Setting to enter
mode.
Refer to “Series/Parallel Setting”
section
6. SPECIAL TEST FUNCTION
Press
TEST FUNCTION menu.
in the second screen of “Menu Setting” to enter SPECIAL
1. CURRENT C OUNTER TEST
2. PROGRA M MODE
21
= 1 .=.
:
.
FF
= 1 .
:
1=
6.1 CURRENT COUNTER TEST: Press to enter the
CURRENT COUNTER TEST screen.
Refer to “Current Counting” section for the detailed setting procedure.
6.2 PROGRAM MODE: Press
menu.
Before running the program, user needs to input the programmed
values through the USB or GPIB i nterface into the power supplies.
Users may save up to 10 programs (program number 1 through 10)
inside the memory and recall them i n this Program Mode screen by
selecting the program number and then pressing
the program.
6.3 MEASURE AVERAGE: Press
AVERAGE page.
AVERAGE TIME = 2
AVERAGE TIME:
Set the average measure time.
to enter t he PR OGRAM MODE
to enter the MEASURE
to execute
22
7. TIMER CONTROL
=
=
FF
r
niec
Press
CONTROL screen.
TIMER:
TIME:
in the third page of Menu Setting to enter TIMER
Turn on/off TIMER function.
Set up OUTPUT ON time (Max:999Hr 59Min
59Sec)
23
8. CALIBRATION
:
L
Press
CALIBRATION menu. Users must enter the password to access
calibration mode.
8.1 Equipment Requirements
1. 5 ½ Digital Volt meter.
2. Shunt for current calibration (100 A/ 10 mΩ)
8.2 Calibration Procedure
VOLTAGE CALIBRATION
A. Connect power supply output terminal to DVM (as shown in
in the third page of “Menu Setting” to enter
Figure 1 below). Turn on the supply. Once the unit enters the
main page, press MENU and select “8. Calibration” and key i n
password “13579” to enter the following calibration menu screen:
24
Figure 1
L
1
.
3
2
.
.
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
o
468.1=L
5
2
1=L
= 2
4
455
.
11
.
B. Press “1” to access Voltage Calibration Procedure.
C.
25
LL
i
87.53
=
D. According to voltage value displayed on DVM, fill in the values
Value
Lo
1.8V
1.5 - 2.0 V
MIDL
12V
10 - 13 V
MIDH
24V
21 - 25 V
Hi
32.4V
31 - 34 V
Value
Lo
3V
2.4 - 3.6 V
MIDL
20V
18 - 22 V
MIDH
40V
36 - 44 V
Hi
57V
53 - 61 V
Value
Lo
4V
3.6 - 4.4 V
MIDL
26V
23.5 - 28.5 V
for their corresponding functions and press ENTER. If any DVM
read-back value at each voltage function does not fit with the
following table below, please inspect the hardware.
XLN3640
Function
XLN6024
Function
XLN8018
Function
Setting
Setting
Setting
Range of Read-Back Value
Range of Read-Back Value
Range of Read-Back Value
26
MIDH
53V
48 - 58 V
Hi
76V
69 - 83 V
XLN10014
Value
Lo
5V
4.5 - 5.5 V
MIDL
33V
29.7 - 36.3 V
MIDH
66V
59 - 72 V
Hi
95V
85 - 104 V
L
L
a
=
o
L
=
i
Function
E. When pressing ENTER at Hi function, and the calibration data
values will be stored in FLASH and unit will return to calibration
main screen.
OVP CALIBRATION
A. Press 2 in the calibration main page to enter OVP calibration
page.
Setting
Range of Read-Back Value
B. Press ENTER to access OVP calibration procedure at Low function.
27
L
L
n
i
abilaLo=
=
i
...
L
L
Lo=
=
i
a
L
L
Lo=
a=
i
lib
ain
. . .
C. Jump to Hi function when completed.
D. Press ENTER to access OVP calibration procedure at High function.
E.
F. After completing the above steps, calibration value will be stored in
FLASH and unit will return to the calibration main screen.
G. If calibration is not completed in 10 seconds after starting, please
inspect OVP circuit.
CURRENT CALIBRATION
A. Connect two output terminals of the power supply to two ends of the
current shunt, and connect DVM to the sensor of current shunt to
measure DC voltage as shown Figure 2. Press 3 to enter current
calibration screen.
B. First, input pa rameter (resistance of current shunt, mΩ) of current
28
measurement fixture. According to voltage value shown on DVM,
.
F
L
L
.
1
=
3
o
L
=
=L1
.
1
.
fill in that value that corresponds to the function and press ENTER
key.
For the detailed setting information, please refer to “SERIES
CONNECTION FUNCTION” section.
in Menu setting page to enter CHAIN SETTING
31
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
3.1.2 Rear Panel
Cooling fans:
The supply automatically adjusts fan’s rpm according to the load condition.
(16)Cooling fan:
The rear cooling fan speed is temperature control.
(17)Power output terminal:
Please pay attention to the correct polarities when making connection.
(18)RMT/LCL Sense:
When Remote sense is selected, the wire connection can be setup as
follows (shown in the figure below): positive sense (+S) and positive
lead (+) of the DC output are connected to the positive end (+) of the
device, whereas negative sense (-S) and negative lead (-) of the DC
output are connected to the nega ti ve end (-) of the device under test. This
connection will compensate the voltage dropped due to current flow
through long power wires (the maximum compensation voltage is 2 V).
32
When Local sense is selected, the wire connection can be setup as
follows (s hown in the figur e above):positive sense (+S) is connected to
the positive lead (+) and negative sense (-S) is connected to the negative
lead (-), whereas the positive lead (+) of the DC output is connected to
the positive end (+) of the device and the negative lead (-) of the DC
output is connected to the negative end (-) of the device under test. When
this sensing mode is selected, the power wires from the DC output leads
to the device under test should be as short as possible.
(19)LAN (optional):
The ETHERNET interface connector
(20)GPIB (optional):
The GPIB interface connector
(21)AC power input:
The power receptacle is for a power source within 100 VAC - 240 VAC.
(22)Earth connection:
Used for earth ground connection.
33
(23) 5V/1A Output:
. To prevent
XLN series offers an extra output wit h a constant output voltage of 5 V
and the maximum output current of 1 A. T his extra power supply can be
switched on or off under the “System Setting” menu.
(24)USB :
USB interface connector.
(25)EXT CTL:
Models XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 offer the capability
of setting the output voltage/current by adjusting an external input
voltage/resistance. The range of th e e xt er nal i nput voltage is 0 - 10 VDC
or 0 - 5 VDC , which corresponds to the out put voltage of 0 - 36 V for
XLN3640, 0 - 60 V for XLN6024, 0 - 80 V for XLN8018, and 0 - 100 V
for XLN10014 and corresponding to the output current of 0 - 40 A for
XLN3640, 0 - 24 A for XLN6024, 0 - 18 A for XLN8018, and 0 - 14.4 A
for XLN10014. The range of the external resistance is 0 - 5 K ohm
which corresponds to the output voltage of 0 - 36 V for XLN3640, 0 60V for XLN6024, 0 - 80 V for XLN8018, and 0 - 100 V for XLN10014
and corresponding to the output current of 0 - 40 A for XLN3640, 0 - 24
A for XLN6024, 0 - 18 A for XLN8018, and 0 - 14.4 A for XLN10014.
(26)RS485:
While in series or parallel connection or multi-unit series connection
(CHAIN), RS485 interface can be used for communication and
synchronization between master and slave.
(27) Protection cover of the RMT/LCL Sense connector
(XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014):
WARNING:
When the RMT/LCL Sense is not activated and/or not
used, the protection cover must be covered
electric shock, do not dissemble this protective cover.
(28) Protection cover of the output leads
(XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014):
34
is designed meeting safety code and has
In case no output
WARNING:
This PRODUCT
passed the related qualification test.
cable is connected, close the protection cover and fasten
the screws in so as to protect user from electric shock or
other hazards.
35
4. Operation Instructions
=
.
.
=
1
5
.
FF
=
.
FF.
63
=
.
F
F
S
=
3
.
8
S
S
=
=
204
41 4
.
.
F
F
=
=
=
4.1 Voltage Setting
Press
and then press
4.2 Current Setting
Press
and then press
4.3 Over-voltage Protection OVP
Press
PROTECTION setting menu. T hen, using the knob set OVP to ON and press
to confirm it. Now the cursor will move to the value setting for the
OVP on the right hand side. Enter the OVP value here by pressing the
numerical keys.
and set the output voltage by pressing the numerical keys directly,
to confirm the setting.
and set the o ut p ut current by pressing the numerical keys directly
to confirm the setting.
to enter the Configuration menu and press to enter the
4.4 Over-current Pr ot ection OCP
Press
PROTECTION setting screen. Then, use the knob to set OCP to ON and press
to enter the “Configuration” menu and press to e n ter the
36
to confirm it. Now the cursor will move to the value setting for the
F
=
=
=
F
8
.
3
=
S
S
S
=
=
02441 4
.
.
.
=
1
5
.
.
63
=
.
.
=
1
5
.
.
63
=
.
OCP on the right hand side. Enter the OCP value by pressing the numerical
keys.
4.5 Voltage Output
After the voltage, current and protection settings are entered, press
output voltage. User will be able to recognize the setting values and the actual
output values from the LCD.
to
4.6 Control Voltage Output with Rotary knob
When the output is ON, user may still increase or decrease the output voltage
by turning the rotary knob. The procedure is: press
appears in response; press
you want to change and turn the knob to increase or decrease the output voltage
value at the cursor. The changes of the voltage sett ing and the output voltage
can be observed.
or
to move the cursor to the digit
and cursor
4.7 Timer Function
When the “Timer Setting” function is ON, it will activate the timer. After
timer setting is made, return to the main screen. After setting up the output
current & voltage and press to output, the screen will show the
37
countdown of the timer. Once it reaches down to zero, the supply will turn off
=
.
ce55
:
:
.
the output automatically.
4.8 Series (cascade) / Parallel Mode Setting
The XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 uses the series/parallel mode
(4 supplies max i mu m) t o increase the output power capability. By connecting 4
instruments in parallel, the combined unit can offer 36 V/160 A power output.
By connecting 4 XLN10014 units in series, the combined supply can output
400 V/14.4 A. Note that you cannot perform both parallel and series mode at
the same time. Series connection will be off once series (cascade) / parallel
connection function is turned on.
4.8.1 Parallel Connection Setting
While connecting four sets of XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 in
parallel, the wir in g should be setup like the following:
After wiring is complete, configure one XLN3640 / XLN6024 / XLN8018 /
XLN10014 as the Master and the other three are Slave A, B and C. After one of
the supplies is configured to be the Master, it will start searchin g for all Sl aves
38
that are connected to the Master. Therefore, in order to correctly configure the
LLL=
=LL
L
=LL L
=
FL
...
L
L
L
=LL L
=
:
L
L
F
correctly, user must set up the Slaves before the Master is set.
To set a XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 to slave mode, press
,
setting option. And then select the parallel mode by turning the knob (SCPI
command is “PS:MODE PARALLEL”) and then press
will continue to the next line for the MASTER/SLAVE sel ection. Turning the
knob to select SLAVE A (SCPI command is “PS:TYPE SLAVEA”) for the
supply and press
setup SLAVE B and C for another two (2) supplies as shown below.
, and
in the main screen to enter the series/parallel
to confirm. It
to confirm the setting. Using the same procedure,
To se t the master unit, press
to enter the series/parallel setting option. And then use the knob to select the
parallel mode (SCPI command is “PS:MODE PARALLEL”) and press
to confirm. It will continue to the next line for the MASTER/SLAVE selection.
Use knob again to select MASTER (SCPI command is “PS:TYPE MASTER”)
and then press
XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 will start searching for all Slaves,
as shown below:
to confirm. After it is confirmed as the Master the
,
, and
in the main screen
If wiring is correct, screen will appear as:
39
:
:
L
LL
After receiving the control command from the Master, all Slaves will be locked
on to the SLAVE screen. At this point all keys except
that slaves cannot be operated by front keys except controlled by the Master as
shown below:
are locked so
Once the Master and Slave settings are done, user s can then operate the Master
only to set up the combined output voltage and current of the complete system.
To release from this operation mode (parallel operation mode in this example),
press
knob to select OFF for series/ parallel selection to disable the seri es or parallel
operation mode and return to the local operation mode so that the
XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 can be controlled by press the front
keys again. Do not change the operation mode while
XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 is in the ir output states or there will
be a Master ’s communication failure and an error message will be displayed.
After power-off, if you want to keep the previous series/parallel setting, please
turn on the Slave first. Then turn on the Master.
(LCL) to access to the series/parallel setting screen and turn the
4.8.2 Series Mode Setting
While connecting four sets of XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 in
series, the wiring setup should be configured as shown:
40
L
L
=
=
L
After wiring is complete, configure one supply as the Master and the other
three as the Slave A, B, and C. After the power supply is configured as Master,
it will start searching for all Slaves that are connected to the Master. Therefore,
in order to setup correctly, user must set up the Slaves before the Master is set.
To set a XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 to the slave mode, press
,
setting option. Then select the SERIES mode by turning the knob (SCPI
command is “PS:MODE SERIES”) and the n press
continue to the next line for the MASTER/SLAVE selection. Turn the knob to
select SLAVE A (SCPI command is “PS:TYPE SLAVEA”) f or the instrument
and press
SLAVE B and C for the other two supplies.
, and
to confirm the setting. Using the same procedure to set up
in the main screen to enter the series/parallel
to c onfirm. It will
To set the master unit, press
enter the series/parallel setting option. Then use the knob to select the series
mode (SCPI command is “PS:MODE SERIES”) and press
It will continue to the next line for the MASTER/ SLAV E selection. Use knob
again to select MASTER (SCPI command is “PS:TYPE MASTER”) and then
press
to confirm. After confirming the supply as the Master, it will
,
and
,
in the main screen to
to confirm.
41
start searching for all Slaves, as shown below.
=
=
FL
.. .
L
L
L
=
=
:
L
L
F
:
:
If wiring is correct, this screen will appear:
After receiving the control command from the Master, all Slaves will be locked
on the SLAVE screen and all keys except
cannot be operated by pressing front keys. This ensures the Master supply be
in control.
are disabled so that slaves
Once the Master and Slave settings are done, users can then operate the Master
only to set up the output voltage and current.
To release from this operation mode (series operation mode in this example),
press
the knob to select OFF for series/parallel selection to leave the series or
parallel operation mode and return to the local operation mode so that the
power supply can be controlled by pressing the front keys again. Do not
change the operation mode while the instruments are in their output state or
they will cause the Master’s communication to fail and display an error
message. After power-off, if you want to keep the previous series/parallel
setting, please turn on the Slave first. Then turn on the Master.
(LCL) to access to the series/parallel setting screen and turn
42
4.8.3 Error Message of Series/Parallel Connection
L
L
LL
=
=
:
L
L
F
L
L
L
=
LL
L
=
,
L
L
L
L
LL
=
=
,
L
L
!!!
If the RS485 wiring is wrong or the signal is not correct, the Master will
display the following message in the screen for searching Slaves:
If more than one Master is being set in the series/parallel operation mode, the
following message w ill be display ed.
If one of the power supplies is set to different series/ parallel operation mode,
the following message will appear on-screen:
After finishing setting procedure, if the Master cannot have a communication
with one of the three Slaves, the Master will present the following error
message (Slave A in this example).
After finishing the setting procedure, if a Slave receives only the output
command sent by the Master but does not receive the synchronization si gna l, it
will present the following error messages. The error message “SYNC ON” is
shown when the slave is not receiving the synchronous output ON signal. The
43
error message “SYNC OFF” is shown when the slave is not receiving the
LL
L
::
synchronous output OFF signal.
4.9 External T uning Setting
Models XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 provides the capability to
control the output voltages by an external volt age/resistance. The range of the
external voltage is in 0 - 10 VDC or 0 - 5 VDC and the range of the external
variable resistance is between 0 - 5 kΩ to control the output voltage (0 - 36 V
for XLN3640, 0 - 60 V for XLN6024, 0 - 80 V for XLN8018, and 0 - 100 V for
XLN10014) and the output current (0 - 40 A for XLN3640, 0 - 24 A for
XLN6024, 0 - 18 A for XLN8018, and 0 - 14.4 A for XLN10014). The wirings
of the external control are shown in the following figure.
The external voltage control or external resistance control can be set in the
“system setting” screen. Since the external control circuit uses a 12bit D/A
converter for 0 - 36 V for XLN3640 (or 0 - 60 V f or XLN6024 or 0 - 80 V for
XLN8018 or 0 - 100 V for XLN10014) output voltage and 0 - 40A for
44
XLN3640 (or 0 - 24 A for XLN6024 or 0 - 18 A for XLN8018 or 0 - 14.4 A f or
= 1.
=
.
:
.
FF
= 1 .
:
I = 40.00 A OFF
XLN10014) output current, the resolution of voltage and current will be
different in response. The screen will show similar to the following (accuracy is
10mV):
4.10 Timer of Current Flow
This function offers testing of the cutoff time of a breaker or a fuse. First,
connect the test object to output terminal as shown below.
V = 36.00 V
0.00 V 0.00 A
Press
flow counter screen.
Press VSET to set the voltage. Then press ISET to set the current (I), which is
the maximum current you want to test. Press ISET twice to set the
breaker/fuse current (Ib). After setting up the output voltage/current and
pressing
the timer until the breaker or fuse is open. The count starts from when output
has reached the Ib current. The resolution of the timer is 100us (0.1 ms) and
the maximum counting period is one hour. If the counter doesn’t work after
,
and then
,
to turn on the output, the system will start counting down
in the main screen to enter the current
45
pressing , error occurs herein and the screen will display an error
L
F!
:
!
:
.
!
!FL:!L
:
.
!
LF!:!
:
.
LL !
message after two seconds. One of the following three scenarios may happen:
A. Connector not ready
If a fuse is not properly connected t o the output connector or a breaker under
test has not been switched to ON position, the screen will show an error
message as shown below.
B. Current setting too large
The output current is set too big that a breaker is open or a fuse is burnt to open
before output current is reaching the setting value. The screen will show an
error message as shown below.
C. Voltage setting too small
The voltage is set too small, theref ore t he output current is unable to reach the
setting value. The screen will show an error message as shown below.
4.11 Programmable Capability (SCPI Command Only)
Models XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 provides the capability to
support list mode, which allows users to download a small program to internal
memory and execute a program from there. There are memory spaces to store
46
10 programs that can have 150 steps in total for setting purpose. This can only
PROG 1
Choose program number
PROG:CLE
Clear program 1 data
PROG:REP 0
No repeat (repeat one time for “1”)
PROG:TOTA 8
Set program 1 to have 8 steps in total
PROG:STEP 1
Following 3 settings are for step 1
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
Set output current to 1 ampere
PROG:STEP:VOLT 5
Output voltage is set to 5 volts
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
Output ON time is set to 0.1 sec
PROG:STEP 2
Following 3 settings are for step 2
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 10
be programmed remotely via USB, GPIB, or LAN with SCPI commands or
with the included software. Each program does not restrict the step quantity,
however, the sum of 10 programs are restricted to 150 steps. For each program
users can set up how many times to repeat the program. For each step users
may be able to set up the output voltage, current, and period of time (50 ms
minimum) to stay on the step. Please refer to “SCPI command subsystem”
section for detail SCPI commands.
Below are some examples of commands used to setup a custom program in list
mode.
Example 1:
To output the wave form shown above, users may edit the program as the
following orders:
47
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 3
Choose step 3
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 15
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 4
Choose step 4
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 20
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 5
Choose step 5
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 15
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 6
Choose step 6
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 10
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 7
Choose step 7
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 5
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:STEP 8
Choose step 8
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 0
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.1
PROG:NEXT 0
Select next program to run after
PROG:SAV
After edit, use Save command to store
PROG 1
To run the program stored in the
number and
then use RUN ON command to
PROG:RUN ON
program 1 is complete, 0 means stop
program 1 in the hardware
hardware, select program
execute the program.
48
PROG 2
Choose program number
PROG:CLE
Clear program 2 data
PROG:REP 0
No repeat after running this program
PROG:TOTA 8
Set program 2 to have 8 steps in total
PROG:STEP 1
Settings for step 1
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
Set output current to 2 amperes
PROG:STEP:VOLT 20
Set output voltage to 20 volts
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
Set output ON time to 0.5 sec
PROG:STEP 2
Choose step 2
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 15
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 3
Settings for step 3
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 20
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 4
Choose step 4
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 10
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 5
Choose step 5
PROG:STEP:CURR 1
PROG:STEP:VOLT 20
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 6
Choose step 6
Example 2:
To out put the wave form shown above, the following example program can
be used.
49
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 5
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 7
Choose step 7
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 20
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:STEP 8
Choose step 8
PROG:STEP:CURR 2
PROG:STEP:VOLT 0
PROG:STEP:ONT 0.5
PROG:NEXT 0
Select next program to run after
program 2 is complete, 0 means stop
PROG:SAV
After edit, use Save command to store
program 2 in the hardware
PROG 2
To run the program stored in the
PROG:RUN ON
hardware, select program number and
then use RUN ON command to
execute the program.
50
Example 3:
PROG 1
Select program 1
NEXT 0 to NEXT 2
hardware
program
command to execute it.
If it needs to execute Program 2 right after Program 1 is executed then
program 1 shall be modified to have NEXT 2 command. The following steps
can be taken for the modification and execute the programs.
PROG:NEXT 2 Change the NEXT command from
PROG:SAV After edit is complete use Save
command to store changes in the
PROG 1
PROG:RUN ON
To run the program, select the
number first and then use RUN ON
51
4.12 Multi-unit Connection mode (RS485)
XLN3640 / XLN6024 / XLN8018 / XLN10014 can use RS485 to provide
multi-units series connection function for up to 30 units (If more than 10 units,
please add a 120Ω resistor terminator in the last unit as shown in the below
figure. Turn on the system after series connection is compl eted. Press
on the main page and set CHAIN ON/OFF t o ON (Se ries/Parallel
connection will be cancelled) and se t each unit with a different Address (1 - 30).
Then by using USB connected to PC, multiple units can be controlled by using
the commands in “SERIES CONNECTION COMMAND LIST” section below.
SERIES CONNECTION COMMAND LIST
The series connection command used by all XLN series power supplies
use a carriage return (CR) character for termination of all ASCII strings.
For example, the system will respond with the corresponding value or string
when delivering the inquire command, or respond “OK” when delivering the
setting command. In case any errors happen, the system will respond with a n
error message. (Please refer to ERROR RESPONSE LIST section).
52
SYSTEM CONTROL COMMAND:
Command Description
==================================================
CADR followed by address, which can be 1 to 30 and
is used to access the power supply
CCLS Clear status
CRST Reset command. Brings the power supply to a
known state
CIDN? Returns the power supply model identification
CREV? Returns the firmware version
CSN? Returns the serial number
CST? Returns the device status
CCLR? Clear protect
==================================================
CPV Sets the output voltage value in Volts
CPV? Reads the output voltage setting
CMV? Reads the actual output voltage
CPC Sets the output current value in Amperes
CPC? Reads the output current se tting
CMC Reads the actual output current
CDVC? Display voltage and current data
COUT Turns the output to ON or OFF
COUT? Returns the output On/Off status
COV Sets the OVP level
COV? Returns the OVP setting level
COVP Sets the OVP on/off
COVP? Returns the OVP on/off
COC Sets the OCP level
53
COC? Returns the OCP setting level
COCP Sets the OCP on/off
COCP? Returns the OCP on/off
COP Sets the OPP level
COP? Returns the OPP setting level
COPP Sets the OPP on/off
COPP? Returns the OPP on/off
CMODE? Returns the power supply operation mode
==================================================
GRST Reset command. Brings the power supply to a
known state
GCLS Clear status
GCLR Clear protect
GPV Sets the output voltage value in Volts
GPC Sets the output current value in Amperes
GOUT Turns the output to ON or OFF
GOV Sets the O VP level
GOVP Sets the OVP on/off
GOC Sets the OCP level
GOCP Sets the OCP on/off
GOP Sets the OPP level
GOPP Sets the OPP on/off
EXAMPLES:
Q1. How to read back ID for Address 5 on the system?
CADR 5 OK
CIDN? B&K Precision. XLN 3640,A1234567,1.15,0
Q2. How to set up Voltage for Address 7 on the system?
54
CADR 7 OK
CPV 20 OK
Q3. How to set up Output for Address 7 on the system?
CADR 3 OK
COUT 1 OK
Q4. How to read back Voltage value for Address 1 on the system?
CADR 1 OK
CMV? 10.001
Q5. How to set up Current for all the syste ms?
GPC 5 No response
Q6. How to set up Output for all the systems?
GOUT 1 No response
ERROR RESPONSE LIST
If PC delivers an error command or connection fails, a return string will be sent
and is described below:
String Description
===============================================
OK No error
Time out Wait response time out
Range error Input value is out of range
Multi master There are more than one controller in the whole system
55
5. Protection and Error Messages
=
36
.
.
=
.
4
0
.
FF
.
63
=
.
1
0
.=
.
FF
.
63
=
.
1
0
.=
.
FF
5.1 Over-voltage Protection (OVP)
When the OVP is activated and voltage measured exceeds the setting p oint of
protected voltage, the system will enter the “Over Voltage Protect” mode that
will shut off the output and show OVP on the display. Press t o reset
the protection mode and deactivate the buzzer.
5.2 Over-current Pr ot ection (OC P)
When the OCP is activated and current measured exceeds the setting point of
protected current, system will enter the “Over Current Protect” mode that will
shut off the output and show OCP on the display. Press
protection mode and deactiv ate buzz er.
to reset the
5.3 Overpower Pr ot ection (OP P)
When the OPP is activated and power measured exceeds the setting p oint of
protected power, system will enter the “Over Power Protect” mode that will
shut off the output and display OPP on the screen. Press to reset the
protection mode and deactiv ate buzz er.
56
5.4 Constant Voltage Protection (CV TO CC)
=
36
.
.
=
.
0
1
.
FF
L
!!!!
.
I = 40.00 A OFF
CVC
When this function is activated, the power supply will stay in CV mode. If load
changes force the system to transition fro m CV t o CC (constant current) mode,
the system will enter the “CV TO CC Protect” state that will shut off the output
and display the CVC message on the screen. Press
protection and deactivate the buzzer.
V = 36.00 V
0.000 V 0.000 A
to reset the
5.5 Constant Current Protection (CC TO CV)
When this function is activated the power supply will stay in CC mode. If load
changes forces the transition from CC to CV (constant voltage) mode, the
system will enter the “CC TO CV Protect” state that will shut off out put and
display CCV message on the screen. Press
deactivate buzzer.
to reset the protection and
5.6 Over-temperature Protection (OTP)
When the instrument detects abnormally high temperature, the system will
enter the “Over Temperature Protect” mode that will shut off the output and
display the error message as shown in the following figure. Press to
reset the protection and deactivate buzzer.
57
L
!
! ! !
.
.
L
L
!!!!
:
:
.
63
.
5.7 Low Voltage Protection (ACD)
When the machine has detected abnormally low AC power input, system will
enter the “AC Detect Low Protect” mode that will shut off ou tput an d displ ay
the error message shown in the following figure. Press to reset the
protection and deactivate buzzer.
5.8 Error Input Mes sage
When users enter a voltage or current setting that is beyond the acceptable
range, system will displ ay “RANGE ERROR” in response and show users the
correct input range. Press
to re-enter the voltage/current setting.
58
<boolean >
" ON" or 1, " OFF" or 0
values are valid data.
488.2 for
flexible Numeric Representation. Zero, posit ive and
re some
<string >
Characters enclosed by single or double quotes
<LF >
Line Feed, Hex code is 0x0Ah
<CR>
Carriage Return, Hex code is 0x0Dh
<END >
End or identify
6. Remote Interfac e commu nication protocol
The communication protocol includes standard SCPI commands and a few
proprietary commands which follow the SCPI convention.
6.1 Prefaces
The SCPI interface enables users to operate the model
XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 supply through a computer or a
terminal equipped with IEEE-488.2 GPIB or USB interface. Additionally, it
allows remote control and monitoring.
SCPI IEEE-488.2 version supports multi units control capability that allows a
user to control up to 32 XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 units.
6.2 Parameters Definition
Type
Valid Arguments
<NR1 > The data format <NR1> is defined in IEEE-488.2 for
integers. Zero, positive and negative integer numeric
<NRf >
Note: All commands are terminated with <CR> and <LF> characters. A
space is always included in betwee n the command and the parameter.
For example, to set the GPIB address of 10 to a
XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014. The command line is sent:
Note: The <LF> and <CR> are not presented in the following examples and
command descriptions. However, users must add them as termination
The data format <NRf> is defined in IEEE-
negative floating-point numeric values a
examples of valid data.
ADDR 10<CR><LF>
59
characters at the end of each command when programming.
Error
Description
th Slave A
ommunication with Slave B
ommunication with Slave C
6.3 The Error/Event List
SCPI interface can offer an error/event list that contains up to 10 er rors/ even ts.
Users can read the errors/events through the “error?” command in a first-in
first-out manner. Once an error/event is read, the read process will clear it from
the memory. To clear all errors/events from the memory, the “*CLS” command
is used.
-000 No error
-001 Command error
-002 Execution error
-003 Query error
-004 Input Range error
-005 Parallel/Series function, Error mode
-006 Parallel/Series funct io n, M ult i-Master
-007 Parallel/Series function, No Slave found
-008
-009 Parallel/Series function, C
-010 Parallel/Series function, C
-011 Parallel/Series function, Sync. signal error when
-012 Parallel/Series function, Sync. signal error when
Parallel/Series function, Communication wi
error
error
error
output on
output off
60
6.4 Remote Communication Protocol
ADDRess
set the address of the machine
ADDRess?
return the address of the machine
BEEP
set beep on(1) or off(0)
CLR
clear protect status
CURRent
set current
CURRent?
return current setting
ERRor?
return error message
IOUT?
current readback
ISET
set current
ISET?
return current setting
LOCK
set rotary and keypad lock on(1) or off(0)
MODEL?
return model name
OCP
set current protect to off(0) or on(1)
OISET
set overcurrent protect level
OISET?
return overcurrent value
OPP
set power protect to off(0) or on(1)
OPSET
set overpower protect level
OPSET?
Return overpower value
OUT
set output on(1) or off(0)
OVP
set voltage protect to off(0) or on(1)
OVSET
set overvoltage protect level
OVSET?
return overvoltage value
STATUS?
return status of the machine
VERsion?
return version number
VOLTage
set voltage
VOLTage?
return voltage setting
VOUT?
voltage readback
VSET
Set up output voltage
VSET?
return voltage setting
Command Description
61
Examples:
ADDR 10
==>address is 10
Q 2:How to read back GPIB address?
ADDR?
==>return GPIB address
ADDRESS?
==>return GPIB address
Q 3:How to set up buzzer?
BEEP 1
==>trigger beep to on
BEEP off
==>trigger beep to off
Q 4:How to clear the protecting state?
CLR
==>clear protect status
Q 5:How to read back to error information?
ERR?
==>return error code
Q 6:How to set up voltage?
VSET 10
==>set voltage to 10V
VOLT 3.3V
==>set voltage to 3.3V
VOLTAGE 45
==>set voltage to 45V (for XLN6024)
Q 7:How to read the voltage setting value?
VSET?
==>return voltage setting
VOLT?
==>return voltage setting
VOLTAGE?
==>return voltage setting
Q 8:How to set up current?
ISET 1.1
==>set current to 1.1A
CURR 4.3022
==>set current to 4.3022A
CURRENT 0.250
==>set current to 250mA
Q 9:How to read the setting value of current?
ISET?
==>return current setting
CURR?
==>return current setting
CURRENT?
==>return current setting
Q 10:How to read the voltage outputting value?
VOUT?
==>return voltage output
Q 1:How to set GPIB address?
62
Q 11:How to read the current outputting value?
IOUT?
==>return current output
Q 12:How to lock buttons and the rotary knob?
LOCK 1
==>lock the keypad and knob
LOCK ON
==>lock the keypad and knob
Q 13:How to read the product model number?
MODEL?
==>return machine model name
Q 14:How to set up OVP function?
OVP 1
==>enable OVP protect
OVP OFF
==>disable OVP pro tec t
Q 15:How to set up OVP voltage value?
OVSET 38
==>set OVP level to 38 V
Q 16:How to set up OCP function?
OCP 1
==>enable OCP protect
OCP OFF
==>disable OCP pro tect
Q 17:How to set up OCP electric current value?
OISET 40
==>set OCP level to 40 A
Q18:How to set up OPP function?
OPP 1
==>enable OPP protect
OPP OFF
==>disable OPP protect
Q 19:How to set up OPP power value?
OPSET 1000
==>set OPP level to 1000 W
Q 20:How to set up output?
OUT 1
==>output on
OUT OFF
==>output off
Q 21:How to read state value?
STATUS?
==>return status value
Q 22:How to read the firmware version?
VER?
==>return version information
VERSION?
==>return version information
63
6.5 SCPI Conformity Information
Recalls settings from memory. Memory numbers from 0
The XLN series is entirely compatible with all IEEE-488.2 and SCPI
commands (1995). Commands are included in SCPI commands (in Vol. 2,
1995).
6.5.1 Common SCPI commands
Command Explanation
*CLS Clear status (include error code)
*IDN? Response:<Manufacturer>, <model>, <serial number>,
<firmware type, & version >
*RCL
to 9 are valid.
*RST Resets the power supply to its power on state.
*SAV 1. Saves defined parameters
2. Saves current settings to memory. Memory numbers
from 0 to 9 are valid.
Examples:
Q 23:How to store the voltage/current settings to memory devices?
*SAV 5==>save current settings to memory location 5
Q 24:How to recall the voltage/current settings from memory devices?
*RCL 3==>recall setting from memory location 3
Q 25:How to set up software reset?
*RST
Q 26:How to identify the i nstr u ment’s model number?
*IDN?
Q 27:How to clear error message?
64
*CLS
number, range
emory number, range
6.5.2 SCPI Command subsystem
ABORt
Abort the Output Action
FETCh Fetch Subsystem
:CURRent? Return the fetched output current
:VOLTage? Return the fetched output voltage
MEASure Measure subsystem
:CURRent? Return the measured output current
:VOLTage? Return the measured output voltage
MEMory Memory Subsystem<NR1 | ? >
select or return memory
from 0 - 9
:VSET <NRf | ? > set or return voltage:0-36V/0-60V
:ISET <NRf | ? > set or return current:0-40A/0-24A
:SAVE store memory subsystem parameters
OUTput Output Subsystem
<Boolean > enable or disable output action
? return output state
:LIMit :VOLTage <NRf | ? > set or return voltage limit value
:CURRent <NRf | ? > set or return current limit value
:STATe? Return output mode (CV or CC)
:PROTection :CLEar Reset latched protection
PROGram Program Subsystem <NR1 | ? >
select or return m
65
from 1 - 10
:CLEar clear program n parameters
PROTection
Protection Subsystem
:ALL clear all program parameters
:NEXT <NR1 | ? > ser or return next program number (1 -
10 , 0 for end)
:REPeat <NR1 | ? > set or return repeat times (max.
50000)
:RUN<Boolean | ? > set or query program on/off state
:SAV save program parameters
:STEP < Boolean | ? > set or return step number
:CURRent <NRf | ? > set or return step n current setting
:ONTimet <NRf | ? >
set or return step n output time (0.050 20000S)
:VOLTage <NRf | ? > set or return step n voltage setting
:TOTA[l] <NR1 | ? > set or return program n total step
numbers (max. 150)
? return protect state
:CCCV <Boolean | ? > set or return CC to CV protect state
:CLEar Resets latched protection
:CVCC <Boolean | ? > set or return CV to CC protect state
:OCP <Boolean | ? > set or return over-current protect state
:LEVel <NRf | ? > set or return over-current protect value
:OPP <Boolean | ? > set or return over-power protect state
:LEVel <NRf | ? > set or return over-power protect value
:OVP <Boolean | ? > set or return over-voltage protect state
:LEVel <NRF | ? > set or return over-voltage protect value
PS Parallel/Series Subsystem
66
:MODE <OFF/0,PARALLEL/1,SERIES/2|? >
set or return parallel/series mode
:TYPE <MASTER/0,SLAVEA/1,SLAVEB/2,SLAVEC/3|?>
set or return master/slave setting
[SOURce] Source Subsystem
:CURRent <NRf | ? > set or return current level:0-40/0-24A
:PROTection <Boolean | ? >
set or return over-current state
:LEVel <NRf | ? > set or return over-current level
:VOLTage <NRf | ? > set or return voltage level:0-36/0-60V
:PROTection <Boolean | ? >
set or return over-voltage state
:LEVel <NRf | ? > set or return over-voltage level
SYStem System Subsystem:BEEP <Boolean | ? > set or return BEEP st ate
:E5V <Boolean | ? > enable or disable extra 5V output
:ERRor? return system error
:EXTernal<OFF/0,VOLT/1,RES/2 | ? >
set or return external state
:GPIB :ADDRess <NR1 | ? > set or return GPIB address (1-30)
:IP :ADDRess <NR1.NR1.NR1.NR1 | ? >
set or return IP address
:CONFig <STATic/0? >
set or return IP config mode
:KEY
67
:LOCK <Boolean | ? set or return key lock state
TIMER
Timer Subsystem
:LCD :BL <Boolean | ? > set or return LCD backlight state
:POWer :CURRent <NRf | ? > set or return user define current level
:STATe <Boolean | ? > set or return user define output state
:TYPE <OFF/0,LAST/1,USER/2 | ? >
set or return power up mode
:VOLTage <NRf | ? > set or return user define voltage level
:RECall :DEFault recall factory defau lt setting
:REMote <USB/0,GPIB/1,ETHERNET/2 | ? >
set or return remote interface
:SERies? Return series number
<Boolean > enable or disable timer mode
? return timer state
:HOUR<NR1 | ? > set or return timer hours
:MINute<NR1 | ? > set or return timer minutes
:SECond<NR1 | ? > set or return timer seconds
68
Examples:
Q 28:How to cancel all actions?
ABOR
ABORT
Q 29:How to fetch current valu e?
FETC:CURR?
FETCH:CURRENT?
Q 30:How to fetch voltage value?
FETC:VOLT?
FETCH:VOLTAGE?
Q 31:How to measure current?
MEAS:CURR?
MEASURE:CURRENT?
Q 32:How to measure voltage?
MEAS:VOLT?
MEASURE:VOLTAGE?
Q 33:How to set up and read back the specific memory set?
MEM 1
MEMORY 3
MEM?
MEMORY?
Q 34:How to set up and read back the voltage stored in specific memory
set?
MEM:VSET 10
MEM:VSET?
MEMORY:VSET 20
MEMORY:VSET?
Q 35:How to set up and read back the current stored in specific memory
set?
MEM:ISET 15
69
MEM:ISET?
MEMORY:ISET 25
MEMORY:ISET?
Q 36:How to save data to memory set ?
MEM:SAVE
MEMORY:SAV E
Q 37:How to set up and cancel output?
OUT ON
OUTPUT 0
Q 38:How to set up and read back the voltage limit?
Q 71:How to set up and read back parallel/series mode?
PS:MODE PARALLEL
PS:MODE?
PS:MODE 2
PS:MODE OFF
Q 72:How to set up and read back master/slave in parallel/series mode?
PS:TYPE MASTER
PS:MODE?
PS:MODE SLAVEB
PS:MODE 3
Q 73:How to set up Program function?
Refer to “Programmable capability” section for details.
75
6.6 Sta te Bi t Definition
Byte 2
Byte 1
Byte 0
bit 7 - bit 0
bit 7 - bit 0
bit 7 - bit 0
byte 0:
bit 7
OVP on/off status
bit 6
OCP on/off status
bit 5
OPP on/off status
bit 4
CC to CV on/off status
bit 3
CV to CC on/off status
bit 2
output on/off status
bit 1
LCD back light on/off status
bit 0
External 5V output on/off status
byte 1:
bit 7
OVP occur flag
bit 6
OCP occur flag
bit 5
OPP occur flag
bit 4
CC to CV occur flag
bit 3
CV to CC occur flag
bit 2
AC detect low occur flag
bit 1
OTP occur flag
bit 0
reserved
When “STATE?” command is used, the system w ill return three (3) bytes in
the order as shown below.
The definition of each bit is described in the following:
byte 2: bit 7 - 0 reserved
76
6.7 LAN Communication (-GL versions)
XLN series power supplies provide three LAN control modes, including Web
server, Telnet and Sockets. First, enter the first Item “System Setting” on the
menu to set the interface selection (Remote Control) to Ethernet. Then, select
IP setting procedure as Static. An IP address is required to complete setup.
After completed, the supply will be able to use the above LAN control mode to
control the power supply .
Using Web Server
XLN series with the –GL option have a built-in Web Server. User can
control the power supply on a computer using a Web browser. Open
Web browser and input IP address to enter the Welcome page, as
shown below.
Enter password (default is 123456) to login the main page (Home), and
then click the links on the left column to configure or control settings.
77
Main Page (Home)
The main page shows all the basic message and network information.
Setting Page (Configuration)
This page allows you to setup protection settings an d r eset/setup
password for the system.
78
Sta tus Pag e (Status)
Display the status of the system. If any error codes are shown, please
refer to “Error/Event list” section for details.
Web Control
This page allows user to set up voltage/current and output. Additionally,
the display will allow monitoring of the output voltage/current value
(JAVA support is required for display).
79
Using T e lnet
The power supply can be controlled via Telnet over the Ethernet interface.
Simply go into command prompt under MS-DOS and enter: Telnet
<DeviceIP> 5024 (<Device IP> is IP address of the unit; 5024 is the
Telnet port). A welcome message will be shown as below:
Input SCPI command to communicate with the system, such as below:
Using Sockets
All XLN series use port 5025 for remote communication via socket
connection using the LAN interface. Socket connection uses the TCP/IP
protocol. Be sure Suppress End On Reads is disabled.
80
7.Assemble Accessories
Step 1
Step 3
6
2
3
4
5
Step 2
Step 4
1
7.1 Assemble Rack Mount Brackets
The XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014 is designed to fit in a space of
one rack unit (1U) and can be mounted in a standard 19-inch rack panel or
cabinet. Rack mount brackets must be assembled before mounting the unit i n a
rack. Refer to the following figure to assemble the rack mount brackets.
Rack mount Brackets
81
7.2Assembly of Output Prot e ctive Cover
Step 2
2
1
Step 1
1
3
Step 3
(XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014)
Safety regulation request s protective cover when the output voltage is higher
than 45 VDC. Therefore, there are protective covers for the output connectors
for the XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014. Refer to the following figure for the
assembly/disassembly of the output protective cover.
82
7.3 Assembly of Remote Sense Protective Cover
3
4
Step 4
5
Step 1
1
2
Step 5
Step 2
7
6
Step 3
(XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014)
Safety regulation requests protective cover wh en the volt age is hi gher than 45
VDC. Therefore, there are protective covers for the remote sense connectors for
the XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014. Refer to the following figure for the
assembly/disassembly of the remote sense protective cover.
83
8. Accessories
Item
Name & Specificatio n
Remarks
Connector
solder plugs
3.
Rack mount Bracket kit
4.
Handle bar kit
5.
Operation Manual
6.
XLNPC Power Cord
Calibration
Product Name: XLN3640/XLN6024/XLN8018/XLN10014
Parts List:
1. Terminal Block for Rapid Plug
2. XLNRC Output Rapid Connector Includes two
7. Test Report and Certificate of
9. Service Information
Warranty Service: Please go the support and service section on our website
www.bkprecision.com
proof of purchase to the address below. Clearly state on the RMA the performance problem
and return any leads, p robes, connectors and accessor ies that you are using with the device.
Non-Warranty Service: Please go the support and service section on our webs ite
www.bkprecision.com to obtain a RMA #. Return the product in the original packaging to the
address below. Clearly state on the RMA the performance problem and return any leads, probes,
connectors and accessories that you are using with the device. Customers not on an open account
must include payment in the form of a money order or credit card. For the most current repair
charges please refer to the service and support section on our website.
Return all merchandise to B&K Precision Corp. with pre-paid shipping. The flat-rate repair
charge for Non-Warranty Service does not include return shipping. Return shipping to locations
in North America is included for Warranty Service. For overnight shipments and non-North
American shipping fees please contact B&K Precision Corp.
to obtain a RMA #. Return the product in the original packaging with
B&K Precision Corp.
22820 Savi Ranch Parkway
Yorba Linda, CA 92887
www.bkprecision.com
714-921-9095
Include w i th t he ret urned inst r ume nt y o ur c o mpl ete ret u rn shi pping address , c o nt act na me,
phone numb e r and descript ion of problem.
10. Limited Three-year Warranty
B&K Precision Corp. warrants to the original purchaser that its products and the component parts
thereof, will be free from defects in workmanship and materials for a period of three years from
date of purchase.
B&K Precision Corp. will, without charge, repair or r eplace, at its option, defecti ve product or
component parts. Returned product must be accompanied by proof of the purchase date in the
form of a sales receipt.
To help us better serve you, please complete the warranty registration for your new instrument
via our website www.bkprecision.com
Exclusions: This warranty does not apply in the event of misuse o r abuse of the product or
as a result of unauthorized alte rations or repairs. The warranty is voi d if the serial number
is altered, defaced or removed.
B&K Precision Corp. shall not be liable for any consequential damages, including without
limitation damages resulting from loss of use. Some states do not allow limitations of incidental
or consequential damages. So the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific rights and you may have other rights, which vary from
state-to-state.