The following safety precautions apply to both operating and maintenance personnel and must be followed during all
phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument.
Before applying power to this instrument:
Read and understand the safety and operational information in this manual.
Apply all the listed safety precautions.
Verify that the voltage selector at the line power cord input is set to the correct line voltage. Operating the instrument
at an incorrect line voltage will void the warranty.
Make all connections to the instrument before applying power.
Do not operate the instrument in ways not specied by this manual or by B&K Precision.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with warnings elsewhere in this manual violates the safety standards of design,
manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. B&K Precision assumes no liability for a customer’s failure to comply
with these requirements.
Category rating
The IEC 61010 standard denes safety category ratings that specify the amount of electrical energy available and the
voltage impulses that may occur on electrical conductors associated with these category ratings. The category rating is
a Roman numeral of I, II, III, or IV. This rating is also accompanied by a maximum voltage of the circuit to be tested,
which denes the voltage impulses expected and required insulation clearances. These categories are:
Category I (CAT I): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are not intended to be connected to the
mains supply. The voltages in the environment are typically derived from a limited-energy transformer or a battery.
Category II (CAT II): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains
supply at a standard wall outlet or similar sources. Example measurement environments are portable
tools and household appliances.
Category III (CAT III): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains
installation of a building. Examples are measurements inside a building’s circuit breaker panel
or the wiring of permanently-installed motors.
Category IV (CAT IV): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the primary
power entering a building or other outdoor wiring.
Do not use this instrument in an electrical environment with a higher category rating than what is specied in this manual
for this instrument.
You must ensure that each accessory you use with this instrument has a category rating equal to or higher than the
instrument’s category rating to maintain the instrument’s category rating. Failure to do so will lower the category rating
of the measuring system.
This instrument is intended to be powered from a CATEGORY II mains power environment. The mains power should be
115 V RMS or 230 V RMS. Use only the power cord supplied with the instrument and ensure it is appropriate for your
country of use.
Ground the Instrument
To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be connected to an electrical safety ground. This
instrument is grounded through the ground conductor of the supplied, three-conductor AC line power cable. The power
cable must be plugged into an approved three-conductor electrical outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power
cable meet IEC safety standards.
Do not alter or defeat the ground connection. Without the safety ground connection, all accessible conductive parts
(including control knobs) may provide an electric shock. Failure to use a properly-grounded approved outlet and the
recommended three-conductor AC line power cable may result in injury or death.
Unless otherwise stated, a ground connection on the instrument’s front or rear panel is for a reference of potential only
and is not to be used as a safety ground. Do not operate in an explosive or ammable atmosphere.
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of ammable gases or vapors, fumes, or nely-divided particulates.
The instrument is designed to be used in oce-type indoor environments. Do not operate the instrument
In the presence of noxious, corrosive, or ammable fumes, gases, vapors, chemicals, or nely-divided particulates.
In relative humidity conditions outside the instrument’s specications.
In environments where there is a danger of any liquid being spilled on the instrument or where any liquid can condense
on the instrument.
In air temperatures exceeding the specied operating temperatures.
In atmospheric pressures outside the specied altitude limits or where the surrounding gas is not air.
In environments with restricted cooling air ow, even if the air temperatures are within specications.
In direct sunlight.
This instrument is intended to be used in an indoor pollution degree 2 environment. The operating temperature range is
0∘C to 40∘C and 20% to 80% relative humidity, with no condensation allowed. Measurements made by this instrument
may be outside specications if the instrument is used in non-oce-type environments. Such environments may include
rapid temperature or humidity changes, sunlight, vibration and/or mechanical shocks, acoustic noise, electrical noise,
strong electric elds, or strong magnetic elds.
If the instrument is damaged, appears to be damaged, or if any liquid, chemical, or other material gets on or inside the
instrument, remove the instrument’s power cord, remove the instrument from service, label it as not to be operated,
and return the instrument to B&K Precision for repair. Notify B&K Precision of the nature of any contamination of the
instrument.
Clean the instrument only as instructed
Do not clean the instrument, its switches, or its terminals with contact cleaners, abrasives, lubricants, solvents, acids/bases,
or other such chemicals. Clean the instrument only with a clean dry lint-free cloth or as instructed in this manual. Not
for critical applications
This instrument is not authorized for use in contact with the human body or for use as a component in a life-support
device or system.
Do not touch live circuits
Instrument covers must not be removed by operating personnel. Component replacement and internal adjustments must
be made by qualied service-trained maintenance personnel who are aware of the hazards involved when the instrument’s
covers and shields are removed. Under certain conditions, even with the power cord removed, dangerous voltages may
exist when the covers are removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect the power cord from the instrument, disconnect
all other connections (for example, test leads, computer interface cables, etc.), discharge all circuits, and verify there
are no hazardous voltages present on any conductors by measurements with a properly-operating voltage-sensing device
before touching any internal parts. Verify the voltage-sensing device is working properly before and after making the
measurements by testing with known-operating voltage sources and test for both DC and AC voltages. Do not attempt
any service or adjustment unless another person capable of rendering rst aid and resuscitation is present.
Do not insert any object into an instrument’s ventilation openings or other openings.
Hazardous voltages may be present in unexpected locations in circuitry being tested when a fault condition in the circuit
exists.
Fuse replacement must be done by qualied service-trained maintenance personnel who are aware of the instrument’s fuse
requirements and safe replacement procedures. Disconnect the instrument from the power line before replacing fuses.
Replace fuses only with new fuses of the fuse types, voltage ratings, and current ratings specied in this manual or on
the back of the instrument. Failure to do so may damage the instrument, lead to a safety hazard, or cause a re. Failure
to use the specied fuses will void the warranty.
Do not substitute parts that are not approved by B&K Precision or modify this instrument. Return the instrument to
B&K Precision for service and repair to ensure that safety and performance features are maintained.
For continued safe use of the instrument
Do not place heavy objects on the instrument.
Do not obstruct cooling air ow to the instrument.
Do not place a hot soldering iron on the instrument.
Do not pull the instrument with the power cord, connected probe, or connected test lead.
Do not move the instrument when a probe is connected to a circuit being tested.
Safety Symbols
SymbolDescription
indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury
indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury
Refer to the text near the symbol.
Electric Shock hazard
Alternating current (AC)
Chassis ground
Earth ground
This is the In position of the power switch when instrument is ON.
This is the Out position of the power switch when instrument is OFF.
is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
The DAS30, DAS50 and DAS60 programmable recorders measures and records voltage, current, temperature, etc. on up
to 6 channels. The recorders also include digital input capabilities using the 12 logic input channels. An optional feature
of the recorders is a port for measuring temperature with Pt100 or Pt1000 temperature sensors.
1.1 Recording Modes
Finally, the optional thermal printer adds the ability to print recorded signals (saved and in real-time).
1.1.1 Direct mode
Print measured signals to the thermal printer
Use Print readings and/or charts. Useful for recording long duration signals.
Enables Complex triggers of the drawing, action after the end of the drawing, simultaneous recording to
a le.
1
1.1.2 Memory mode
Quick acquisition into internal memory of the measured signals
Use quick short data acquisition (transient)
Enables complex triggers of the data acquisition, action after the end of the data acquisition, simulta-
neous record on le
1.1.3 Go No-Go mode
Quick acquisition into internal memory of the measured signals
Use quick short data acquisition (transient) for capture of non repetitive events
Enables complex triggers, particularly when outrunning a pre-recorded template from a channel, action
after the end of the data acquisition, simultaneous record on le
1.1.4 File mode
Quick acquisition into internal memory of the measured signals
Use quick protracted data acquisition (only restricted by the size of the saving means)
Enables complex triggers, action after the end of the data acquisition, acquisition of very big amounts
of data.
1.1.5 Power Analysis mode
single-phase network analysis
three-phase analysis, Aaron mode, Star and Delta. (two-wattmeter method) .
Data acquisition on internal memory.
1
Requires Printer option installed at time of order
You turn on the recorder by pressing the button at the top of the device.
When the device is on, the ON/OFF button is lit blue.
After launching the software, the recorder displays a homepage that species the hardware version, then switches automatically to the « Direct display » mode (oscilloscope).
You can display this homepage any time in the main menu by pressing
To turn o the device, you only have to press the ON/OFF button twice.
If the device does not stop correctly, you must press the power button for 5 seconds and the recorder will shut o; in this
case, the instrument conguration will not be saved.
2.1 Measurement Types
Voltage The voltage is measured between the red and black terminals of the inputs with wires and male
security pin plugs (according to CEI 1010).
Thermocouple Temp The voltage resulting from thermocouple eect must be measured between the red and black ter-
minals of the relevant input. To provide right measure values, connect the two ends of the thermocouple cord directly onto the quick fastening socket. Plug the two pin plugs onto the selected
input with respect of the polarity. (Do not use welding male pin plugs: the welding would alter
the thermocouple eect.)
Platinum RTD The Pt100 probe must be connected on the « I+ » and « I- » terminals.
The voltage from the Pt100 must be measured between the « + » and « -» terminals with one
of the two following mountings: 2, 3 or 4 wires. The 3 or 4-wire mountings make the measurement independent from the resistance of the line.
.
Current You can make current measurements by shunt between the red and black terminals of the rel-
evant input.
In this case, select the "current" type among the parameters of the relevant channel. Connect
the measurement wires to the terminals of the shunt.
The results are directly displayed in Amperes or milliamperes according to the caliber of the selected channel.
Logic Using the Logic input (25 pin connector) digital signals can included in the recording or used as
triggers. The logic connector also includes pins that can be used as output signals (alarms) for
other equipment. Up to 16 signals are available for recording and triggering and 4 signals for alarm
outputs.
2.2 Powering the Recorder
Each recorder includes an internal rechargeable Lithium-Ion battery. The recorder is powered and charged by a 15 V 4
A charger. The charger included with the recorder is powered by 100-240 VAC at 50-60 Hz. The recorder runs with or
without the power supply connected and provides up to 8 hours of power when running on battery. When the power
supply is connected a green LED lights beside the 25-pin logic input connector.
To turn on the recorder, press the button labeled “ON/OFF” located on the top surface of the recorder. When on, the
ring around the button lights up blue. Battery charge state is shown on the front screen.
To turn o the recorder press the power button. A window will appear on-screen prompting for conrmation; press the
green “Check Mark” to shut down the recorder. If the red “X” is pressed or if the green “check mark” is not pressed
within 10 seconds, the recorder will not turn o.
Isolated inputs have 2 shielded banana jack type terminals for each input:
Red Positive Input
Black Negative Input
Item Description
1DC Power
2PT100-PT1000 (optional)
3Power Switch
4USB Ports
5Ethernet Port
6Logic Signal Connector
7Analog Inputs
8Grounding Terminal
The inputs are capable of measuring500 VDC or 440 VAC.
For best results and to eliminate noise, twisting or shielding the leads is recommended. If the source of the signal you
have to record has low internal impedance, use twisted wires. For high impedance signal sources, using shielded wires
is recommended.
When gathering grounds from the various items on the measurement line, it is good to check that there is no voltage
dierence between them, in order to prevent any shortcut. If any doubt, make a measurement with a voltmeter on a
low resistance (i.e. 1k) between the terminals.
2.4 Ground the Recorder
For safety, the unit should be connected to Earth ground. The recorder includes a terminal for this purpose located on
the top surface of the DAS60 and on the right-hand side of the DAS30 and DAS50.
The DAS30, 50 and 60 recorders may be ordered with a thermal printer. The printer prints to 110mm wide thermal
paper. Paper must always be loaded in the printer to avoid printing without paper and risking damage to the thermal
print heads.
2.5.1 Loading Paper
Lay the device on the right side
Press the black button to open the door to the printer
Install the paper into the receptacle ("no de ref" must be on the side of the plugs) and insert the paper through the
slot in the door.
Close the lid securely
Note: If the printer outputs paper and the paper is blank, it is possible that the paper is loaded upside down.
Note: Only one face of the paper is heat-sensitive. Reversing the paper at loading will result in the absence of any
printing out.
2.5.2 Storing Printed Recordings
In order to maintain the quality of the paper recordings, the following is recommended:
Avoid using laminated sleeves
Store away from light, in a dry and cool place.
Store in a carboard sleeve
2.6 Power-up Conguration
At power-up, the recorder will be congured how it was when it was shut down. If it becomes inconsistent, the recorder
may need to be repaired. Contact B&K Precision for service information.
A default setup can be loaded from the “Setup Screen”.
2.7 Routine Maintenance
Maintenance simply consists of cleaning the outside the device. The recorder should be periodically cleaned.
Use water and soap to clean the metal surfaces
never use any product that contains petroleum products, benzine, or alcohol. These may damage screen printed
details.
Wipe all surfaces with a soft lint-free cloth
Use some antistatic screen cleaner for the touchscreen
The device is equipped with a lithium-ion battery (Li-ion) that should last at least 200 full charge cycles. It is shipped
charged. Upon reciept or if the device has remained unused for more than one month, check its status and recharge if
necessary. When the battery is nearly discharged, the device will close all open les and shut itself o.
To extend the life of the battery:
Avoid complete discharge
Do not store the batteries too long without using them
Store the battery charged to 40%
Do not fully charge or discharge the battery before storage.
Note: Any service on the battery requires dismantling of the device and should be done by a B&K sta.
2.8.1 To recharge the battery
1. Connect the provided external power supply on the jack plug of the device
2. Connect AC power to the charger
When the internal charger starts loading the battery; the green light of battery charge will light. Charging may be done
when it is on or o. When the battery is full, the green light turns o automatically. The recorder can run from AC
power indenitely.
2.8.2 Safety precautions
Never heat up or expose the battery to re
Never shunt parts of the battery: risk of explosion!
Do not puncture the battery
Do not dismantle the battery pack
Do not reverse the polarities of the battery
This battery pack includes a protective item that shall not be damaged or removed
Do not store the pack in a place exposed to excessive heat
Do not store the device in a vehicle in direct sunlight
Warning: When the charger is connected to the device, the metal frame is grounded.
2.9 Oset calibration
Calibration of the recorder inputs for voltage and thermocouple osets can help remove any osets present on each
channel. All enabled analog channels are calibrated when the oset calibration is performed. Disable any channels that
should not be calibrated.
5. Press the “Return” button to accept the change.
2.11.1 Locking of the recorder
The touchscreen of the recorder can be disabled by locking the recorder. Pressand then the green
check mark to lock the recorder. The recorder will enter lock mode in 10 seconds.
To unlock the recorder, press
5 times. This button is located at the top right of the screen.
2.12 User mode
User mode disables most conguration settings leaving other menus available.
The password is: Sefram.
2.13 Update of the internal software
Software updates to the recorders may be available. These updates are available on the Sefram website in the “Software
Updates” section. Only update the recorder when connected to power and/or with a charged battery.
http://www.sefram.com/en/software-updates.html
1. Copy the le to USB stick
2. Plug the USB stick into one of the USB connectors
3. Press
4. Press
5. Press
6. Select the update le
7. Initiate the update and wait till it is complete. The internal software automatically copies the les required for the
new version.
The home screen provides access to all of the settings and functions of the recorder. It is accessed by pressing.
Item DescriptionItem Description
1“Direct Mode”11Logic Setup
2“Memory Mode”12X-Y Plotting
3“File Mode”13Start Recording
4“Go/No Go Mode”14Chart Mode
5“Power Analysis Mode” 15Display Stored Recording
6Startup Screen16Numeric Display
7“Setup Screen”17Logic Channel Status
8“Channel Setup”18Analog Channel Status
9“Triggers”19Screen Capture Button
10Channel On/O Menu
Figure 3.1 Home Screen
Pressing the buttons on screen activates the dierent modes and menus. Some areas, like the Analog Channel Status on
the left side of the screen, also have areas within them to open conguration screens. For example when not in Power
Analysis mode, the analog channels are shown. Pressing in one of the channels opens a conguration screen for that
channel like Figure 3.2.
General conguration of the device, monitoring of the alarm outputs, network address TCP/IP, calibration of the channels,
update of the internal software.
Figure 4.1 Setup Screen
1. Language:
2. Screen shuto time setting
3. System time settings
4. Graphic Options: The display orientation of the data in the bargraph (Item 15)
6. Software update: update of the internal software (see chapter Presentation)
7. Default setup: Set all settings to default values
8. Load on disk: load a stored conguration from memory (internal or USB drive)
9. Save on disk: save the current conguration to memory (internal or USB drive)
10. Export to a text le
11. Network: Setup and status of network communication.
12. Alarm: Setup and status of the alarm outputs A, B, C or D.
13. Alarm setup keys
14. Logic channel status and states
15. Bargraph showing live measurements
4.1 Logic channels
The 16 logic channels can be recorded simultaneously with the analog channels.
To set the parameters of the logic channels, you can press the « logic channels » menu on the main window or directly
press the logic channels part at the bottom of each conguration window:
Figure 4.2
You access the conguration page of the logic channels:
1. Selection of the name of each channel on screen
2. Selection of the color of each channel on screen
3. Logic validity: validation of the data acquisition and plotting of the logic channels
4. Validation of the channels
You can validate or not the channels to record or print out in the various conguration menus of the recorder.
In order to validate or not the record or the printing of a channel, you must check (to validate) or uncheck (not to
validate) the checkbox right to the bargraph of the channel.
4. « Direct display » key
4.2 Real time on-screen display of the measurements
1. Screen conguration: conguration of the display of measurements on screen. Selection of the mode of graphic
display:
F(t)
XY
Digital measures (full screen)
Full screen to display the reticule on the whole screen (mode f(t))
Colors to customize the display (background, reticule, cursor)
Graphic option
Custom reticule
2. Channels validation: Validation of the channels to display
If the logic channels are actives, you shall select whether the diagram of the logic channels should be distinct from the
analog channels or not (see chapter 4.3.3).
Freeze screen: freeze the measurements on screen to make measurements by cursors, make calculations, save or print
the measures on screen (1000 dots) in F(t) mode.
Time Cursors displays the vertical cursors (2) to make measurements on the screen; move the cursor by select-
ing it with your ngers or the mouse.
Voltages Cursors displays the horizontal cursors (2) to make amplitude measurements on the screen; pro-
ceed like for the time cursors to move them. You can also change the caliber / zero to expand
and move your measurement on screen.
1. Autoset: This function allows you to have automatically the caliber of the active channels and the time base compatible
with the frequency of the signal.
2. Time base: Allows you to settle the time base.
3. Math: Makes it possible to display values of mathematical calculations on screen.
4. Access to the channel conguration page:
Figure 4.6
1. Screen setup: conguration of display of measurements on screen Selection of the graphic display mode:
F(t)
XY
Digital measures (full screen)
Full screen to display the reticule on the whole screen (mode f(t)) Colors to customize the display (background,
reticule, cursor).
Graphic option
Custom reticle
2. Channels validation: Allows you to activate or disactivate the channels.
3. Math: Displays values of mathematical calculations on screen.
4. Selection of the channel to modify (with the « + », « - » and central keys).
5. Modication of the range of the selected channel (with the « + », « - » and central keys).
6. Modication of the position of zero (with the « + », « - » and central keys).
7. Modication of the position of the selected channel (with the « + », « - » and central keys). 8- Time base: Allows
you to adjust the time base.
8. Back to the previous page.
4.3 XY display
The XY display mode makes it possible to display the validated channels in real time one against the other.
One of the channels denes the horizontal axis; the other channels provide dots on the vertical axis.
You can access the XY mode via the main menu by pressing
Figure 4.7
1. Screen setup: conguration of the display of measurements on screen. Selection of the mode of graphic display:
F(t)
XY
Digital measures (full screen)
Full screen to display the reticule on the whole screen (mode f(t))
Colors to customize the display (background, reticule, cursor)
Graphic option
Custom reticule
2. Plot: starts or stops of the plot
3. Delete: erases the screen
4. X channel: selection of the channel on the horizontal axis (sweep) 5- Y channel: the Y channels are the valid channels
4.4 Digital display
The Digital display mode displays the digital values of all channels in real time on screen. When pressing one of the
channels, you access directly to the parameter page of the corresponding channel.
Programming the start and stop conditions for the paper print in Direct mode, and the data acquisition conditions for
the channels in Memory, File and Template modes.
Selection of the actions after data acquisition or plot and validation of the save in real time.
Figure 4.9
The program of triggers is dierent according to the pending mode (Direct, Memory, File or Template).
See the chapter of the pending mode for more details.
4.6 Memory output key
Display on screen of the data acquisitions available from the internal memory or from les of the internal memory or an
USB stick.
This function includes the same commands as the « Direct display » function.
The « Read block or le » command allows you to select the memory block (zone inside the internal memory) or the
le to display.
When pressing this key, the following window pops up:
Figure 4.11
Block number: number of the memory block to display
Read le: selection of the le to display
Write data to le: save the current display into a le
When the size of the data acquisition to display is big, it may take time to recover and display the dots.
The display is made in 2 phases:
A quick phase to display the frame of the data acquisition: some dots may not appear
A slower phase where all data acquisition dots are displayed: the advancement percentage is displayed at the bottom
of the screen.
4.7 Record key
This key has various eects according to the current mode of the device.
Direct mode: launches the paper printing if the trigger is in manual Start; else, the device waits for the
Memory mode: launches the data acquisition into internal memory; the device waits for the start condi-
tion
Template mode: launches the data acquisition into internal memory; the device waits for the start condi-
tion
File mode: launches the data acquisition into le; the device waits for the start condition
Network analysis mode: real time data acquisition directly into the internal memory (there is no trigger)
In all cases, to force the record to start or stop when the conditions registered in the recorder are not met, you only have
to press
In Memory, Template or File mode, the device switches automatically to display of the current data acquisition.
shows up at the top of the screen, with:
the pending block number, if relevant
the current sampling rate
the status of the data acquisition (stand-by, pending xx%, )
the opening of a save le, if relevant
a bargraph specifying the percentage of data acquisition achieved and the percentage of data acquisition displayed
(to force the record) and(to force it to stop).
4.8 Screen copy
You can create a le copying the content of the LCD screen:
You only have to pressat the top right of the screen.
The le will be created either onto the USB stick, if there is one, or into the internal memory.
The name of the le will be bmpxxxxx.bmp (incremental name).
In the internal memory, les are saved in the « FolderBMP» directory.
You can either copy this directory into an USB stick, or delete it.
You can also use a ftp link to recover these les.
For all possible les, the device has an internal ash disk available and may accept an USB stick, which makes it possible:
to save and load the total conguration of the recorder
to save or restore a data acquisition.
The names of the setup les have a “cnf” ex-voltage.
The names of the data acquisition les have a “rec” ex-voltage.
You can create directories and save the les into them.
HD / USB stick : read/write into the internal ash disk or an USB stick (if it was connected at the start of the
device)
Copy of a le to USB : copy the selected le or directory to an USB peripheral
Type the name of a new le
Create directory : creation of a new directory; you can type its name with the alphanumerical keyboard displayed
on screen
Erase erases the selected directory or le
Close the window
Directory Selection : Allows you to select the directory to work with 8- Selection of the le window: Allows you
to select the le to work with
It is highly advisable to work in a directory and not at the root of the ash disk When erasing a directory, all les
in this directory will be erased too.
Management of the conguration les
The conguration le management page is linked to thekey.
There name bear the "cnf" exvoltage.
Reset : sets up the device in standard conguration
Load from disk : loads a conguration from a le in the internal ash disk or an USB stick
Save to disk : saves a conguration into a le in the internal ash disk or an USB stick
Save ASCII le to disk : saves a conguration into ASCII le in the internal ash disk or an USB stick
1 Save setup les
Press Save to disk
You can type the name of the le with the alphanumerical keyboard displayed on screen.
Advice: Do not save les to the root of the disk; create directories for a more ecient management.
2 Load setup les
Press Load from disk
Select the directory and then the le to load, and click Load .
Attention: you will lose the pending conguration.
3 Save data acquisitions
There are 2 ways to save data acquisitions into the device: - in Manual mode after a data acquisition - in Real Time
during a data acquisition.
Manual:
Available under every mode; you can access it from the
1. Read block: lire un bloc mémoire
2. Selection of the block to read
3. Read a recorded le
4. Write data into a le: Record the data displayed on screen into another le.
5. Close the window
Real time:
Available in Direct, Memory and Template modes after validation of Real Time Save in the triggers page:
As soon as the record is launched, the device saves the samples into the le. The le closes when the data acquisition is
done.
function after stopping
If the data acquisition is waiting for a start trigger, the device records into the le all points before this trigger.
When the data acquisition stops, the le will include more points than the memory block that was used for the data
acquisition.
In both cases – Manual or Real Time record – the date of the le is the date when the le was closed.
Name of the les: the name of each le is made of 12 characters plus one 4-cipher number. The device will automatically
increase this number at each record.
Only the validated channels (i.e. in ON position; see chapter Use) will be recorded into the le.
Before writing into the le, a pop-up reminds you the saved channels and the number of points per channel.
The le is made of:
a header, including the information later required to recover the le (the setup of each channel, the sampling rate,
etc.).
the N samples (1 sample = 2 bytes per channel).
4 Recovery of the data acquisition les
Pressfrom the main menu, then.
The following window pops up:
Select. The following window pops up:
Select the place and the name of the le to load and display on screen, then press
Operating software
Data acquisition les may be transferred to a PC computer.
The SeframViewer software is provided on a CD-ROM with the device. It makes it possible to display the recorded les
or convert them as xls or txt les.
It works under WINDOWS XP, 2000, Vista, Seven, 8 with Framework 2.0
Transfer of les from the recorder to the PC:
o USB peripheral o Thanks to the FTP protocol.
5 Transfer via FTP
Using SeframPilot:
The ftp transfer is made directly by SeframPilot: if the IP address is for DAS60, validate with
Go to Tools → Connect to a network driver
Click Open a storage session or a network server
Under Internet network address , type ftp:// and the IP address of the recorder.
You can give a name to this link that will always be active among network favorites .
You get a direct access to the directories of your recorder, which contain the data acquisition les: main directory on the
internal ash disk of your device.
Once selected the directory where you record your data acquisitions, you can rename, move, copy and delete them.
Note: You cannot read a le in real time while recording it.
You cannot delete a le while the recorder reads it.
Transfer your les to your computer to use them with the SeframViewer or FLEXPRO software.
6 Display under SeframViewer
Launch SeframViewer (or double-click on a le) Open a.REC le.
You can select:
the channels to display
the display mode f(t) or xy
the autocalibration of the channels.
Your data acquisition le shows up on screen. SeframViewer functions are available.
Refer to the user’s manual included in the software to discover all functions of SeframViewer by clicking the last icon:
Help .
You can also directly create a result le (text or Excel le) by launching the following line in the Windows®command
mode: (see Menu, sub-menu Help Options) Example:
C:\SeframViewer monchier.rec /x : direct creation of an Excel le C:\SeframViewer monchier.rec /t : direct creation
of a text le.
Excel® export directly launches Excel in the explorer.
7 Managing with SeframPilot
You can manage the recorder directly from SeframPilot. This software allows you to:
Manage setups (creation and change setup les)
Start and stop records
Load data blocks
Load les thanks to Windows Explorer through FTP
Launch SeframViewer
Real time display of data in F(t) format
This chapter describes the Direct mode of the recorder, designed to print out the measurements made on the channels
in real time on heat-sensitive paper.
This mode does not exist on models without integrated printer.
You can start and stop the print out under various conditions.
You can activate a simultaneous save of the measurements on le.
6.1 Launching the printing
Press.
Programming the start and stop conditions of the print.
Selection of the actions after print and validation of the save in real time.
Figure 6.1
F(t): printing a graph as a function of time
Digital: printing digital values of the measurements as a table
2. Paper speed: printing speed
You can change it from 10mm/min to 20mm/h.
2. Print conguration: see chapter 4.2
3. Start: start condition of the print
Manual: with the
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5)
Stand-by: after a delay or at a precise date and time
Manual: with the
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5)
Stand-by: after a delay or at a precise date and time
Paper length: after printing a programmed length of paper
5. After acquisition: action after the end of the print; only possible if the start and stop triggers are not Manual
Stop: no action
Relaunch: waiting for the trigger Start
Save to le: saving or not of the data acquisition into a le
6. Save: simultaneous record of the measurements into a le
Simultaneous save: saving or not the simultaneous save
File: record to a le o Name of the le: directory and name of the saving le o Acquisition period: sampling rate
of the channels o Length of the max le.
See chapter File mode to know the restrictions of the recording on le.
If an initial scroll speed has been programmed, the paper will scroll at that speed while waiting for a trigger.
key
The operator can force a trigger any time by pressingwhen waiting a start trigger.
When printing, pressingwill stop the printer.
6.2 Conguration of print
In the “Direct Mode” conguration screen, pressto open the “Plotting Setup” screen. See Figure 6.2
Figure 6.2 Print Setup
Denition of the specic characteristics of the paper printing:
none, all 5mm, 10mm or per integer number of divisions
ne or wide, which means with or without subdivisions
access to the « Modication of diagrams » to setup the display of channels on paper (see chapter Diagrams)
Name of the plot setup of a title (80 characters max.) for printing. It will appear on top of the paper.
Boundaries possibility to note the boundaries of each channel (same as on screen) at the end of the print.
Notes possibility to write notes while printing without, at the beginning of the printing, on alarm, on
a length of paper
6.2.1 Relaunching the printing
In relaunch mode, as soon as stop conditions happen, the device waits for new start conditions for the print out.
To terminate the cycle, you only have to force the interruption of the print by pressingduring the print.
6.2.2 Writing information
At the beginning of each printing, the date and time and the programmed title appear at the top of the paper.
The number of each channel appears on the plot.
This chapter describes the Memory mode designed to record in real time the measurement data made on the channels
into the internal memory.
You can start and stop the data acquisition under various conditions. You can simultaneously save measurements on le.
7.1 Setup and start of the data acquisition
Setup of the data acquisition into internal memory. Pressto open the setup screen, see Figure 7.1.
Figure 7.1 Memory Mode Setup
1. Blocks: parting of the internal memory in blocks
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128
Erase blocks: erasing of all blocks: the current block is #1
2. Acquisition period: sampling rate of the channels
internally paced from 1µs to 10min
externally paced by the logic channel 16
3. Start: start condition of the data acquisition
Manual: with the
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels
(see chapter 5)
Stand-by: after a delay or at a precise date and time
Automatic: imimageste; automatic stop when the block is full
Automatic: when the block is full
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5)
Trigger mode: Double Trigger; see the following chapter.
5. Real time save: simultaneous record of the data acquisition into a le
directory and name of the saving le
maximum length of the le
6. After acquisition: action after the end of the print; only possible if the start and stop triggers are not Manual
Stop: no action
Relaunch: waiting for the start trigger
Save to a le: Saving or not the data acquisition into a le
7. View of the active channels, of the recording time, of the pre-trigger
Pre-trigger denition of the position of the Start trigger in the data acquisition - data acquisition before and
after trigger (before or after Start), and disabling of the trigger.
« Impossible » shows up when there is not enough place for saving data: you should reduce the sampling rate
or the number of channels
See chapter File mode to know the restrictions of the recording on le.
7.2 Sampling period
When the frequency of the input signals is too high to record them in Direct mode, you must record the measurement
signals into memory at high sampling rate: it is the Memory mode.
Sampling consists in recording the instant value of a signal at regular intervals and storing each of these values into a
memory.
To get adequate acquisition of a periodic signal, you need to choose a sampling period compatible with the frequency of
the signals present at the input terminals of the recorder.
A 10-dot per signal period denition is minimal for a satisfactory plot.
7.3 Internal memory, blocks
The available memory in the recorder can be shared into blocks that will be lled one after the other at each data
acquisition.
The acquisition depth is worth N / (B * V)
N= total memory amount
B = number of blocks
V = number of channels to scan
Example: memory 32 Mwords, 16 blocks and 3 channels ’ON’, we shall have: N = 32 554 432 / (16 * 3)= 699 050
words/channel.
Any new data acquisition goes automatically into the rst free block (in increasing order).
When all blocks are full, any new data acquisition will shift the previous blocks from the N position into the N-1 position;
the 1stblock will be lost.
The new data acquisition will take the place of the last block.
7.4 Trigger position
The data acquisition into a memory block relies on the concept of « circular buer »:
the buer is lled from the starting condition on
the buer is lled as long as the stop condition is not valid; when the buer is full, it lls from the initial position of
the buer zone (block)
Thus, the memory block always contains the last N samples.
The operator can select when the samples in buer will be frozen; to do so, you will select a delay between the trigger
start and the beginning of the eective buering.
This delay may be positive or negative: thus, buered samples may be before, after or on both sides of the start moment.
You can also not inhibit the trigger: you will be able to test the trigger during the pre-trigger phase, in case the trigger
should happen before the end of this phase. In case of repetitive signals, the trigger should be inhibited.
Delay to memory input: -50% Delay to memory input: +50% from the 1stposition of buer from the 1stposition of
buer
7.5 Double Trigger mode
In this mode, you will use a start trigger and a stop trigger.
Measurements between these two triggers shall be registered.
Data acquisition will stop automatically: - when the stop condition is valid, or - when the memory block is full.
Figure 7.2
7.6 Recording
Start data acquisition by pressingafter pressing.
At the top left of the screen appear:
the number of the pending block, if required
the current sampling rate
the status of data acquisition (waiting for trigger, lling xx%)
the opening of a save le, if required
a bargraph showing the percentage of data acquisition made and the percentage of data acquisition displayed
Partial : only a part of the memory is displayed; the screen is frozen; only the bargraph and the lling rate show the
status of data acquisition; you have access to time cursors and zooms.
You cannot visualize a block else than the current one, draw a plot or save the data acquisition into a le as long
as the current data acquisition is not nished.
7.7 Memory output
You can access the « memory output » mode by pressing
Display of the data acquisitions available in the internal memory or in les. Possibility to start the paper printing of the
data acquisitions.
Figure 7.5
1. Read blocks or le: selection of the memory block or of the le to display; if there is no valid block, the only menu
key available will be « Load le »
2. Screen setup: type of display, diagrams; see chapter Use
3. Time cursors: vertical cursors, zoom
4. Voltage cursors: horizontal cursors
5. Zoom between cursors: allows a zoom between the positioned cursors
6. Zoom + & Zoom -: allow zooming or not onto a part of the data acquisition
7. Plotting setup: conguration of the data acquisition drawing; « Launch plot » key
8. Total display of the data acquisition
9. Validation of the buered channels to display 10- Cursor for scrolling along the data acquisition.
The upper window displays:
the number of the displayed block
the sampling rate of the block
the date of trigger
the number of points per channel in the block
a bargraph showing the lling level of the block and the position of the trigger
This chapter describes the File Mode designed to record in real time the measures made on the channels.
The start and stop of the plot can be triggered under various conditions.
1 Setup and triggering of the data acquisition
Press.
Figure 8.1
1- File name: directory and name of the data acquisition le
Directory of the data acquisition le
Name of the data acquisition le
2- Acquisition period: sampling speed of the channels
internally paced from 1µs to 20min
externally paced by the logic channel 16 3- Start: start condition of the data acquisition
Manual: with the
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5) Stand-by: after a delay or
at a precise date and time
10.2
File Mode
Automatic
4- Stop: stop condition of the data acquisition
key
Automatic when the disk is full
Trigger with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5)
Trigger mode Double Trigger; see chapter Memory mode.
8.1 Restrictions
Real time data acquisitions to a le are limited by the transfer rate between the inputs and the saving means of the
internal memory or USB sticks.
It is advisable no to create too big les, because reading them may be very long. It takes ca. 3 minutes to read a 200MB
le.
The minimum transfer rate to the ash disk is 100 Kwords/s (10µs)
To know the number of channels you can record at a given acquisition period, calculate:
number of channels = 100 000 x acquisition period example: at 20µs, the number of channels is max. 2.
This chapter describes the “Go/No Go” designed to record in real time the measurement data made on the channels into
the internal memory.
You can start the data acquisition under various conditions It stops when the measurement values go out of a range
dened by a previous data acquisition called Template.
A simultaneous save of the measurements onto a le can be activated.
9.1 Setup and launching of the data acquisition
Press
Setup of the data acquisition as a template into internal memory.
Figure 9.1
9.2 Blocks: parting of the internal memory in blocks
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128
Erase blocks: erasing of all blocks: the current block is #1 1- Acquisition period: sampling speed of the channels
internally paced from 1µs to 20min
externally paced by the logic channel 16
9.3 Real time save: simultaneous record of the data acquisition into a le
directory and name of the saving le
maximum length of the le
9.4 Start: start condition of the data acquisition
Manual: with thekey.
Trigger: with a channel, with a combination of analog and logic channels (see chapter 5)
Stand-by: after a delay or at a precise date and time
9.5 Automatic: automatic stop when the block is full
1. Template channels: channels to compare with the template; access to the setup of the template
2. After acquisition: action after the end of the print
Save le: save the data acquisition into a le if the Real Time save has not been validated (or is impossible)
Draw: plotting the data acquisition
Stop: no other action
Relaunch: waiting for the Start trigger
Change setup: loading a conguration and waiting for the Start trigger
« Impossible » shows up when there is not enough place for saving data: you should reduce the sampling rate
or the number of channels
See chapter File mode to know the restrictions of the recording on le.
9.5.1 Creation of the template
Make a data acquisition into memory.
Press
The device displays the current template. It is marked as 2 curves (a min. curve and a max. curve) around the channel
selected as a reference for the template.
The 2 curves are saved in internal ROM.
1. Channel: allows the selection of the reference channel
2. DX & DY: allow you to build the min. and max. curves
3. Begin & End: limits of the memory extent where the trigger test shall be made
4. Save Go/NoGo: as soon as the template is correct, you can save it into the internal ROM.
, then select.
You cannot save a template on a le. To save a template on a le, save the block and the channel in order to
The comparison with the template is the stop criterion of the data acquisition. This comparison shall
be made with the « Template Channels » selected in thepage.
The information window at the bottom of the page
sition:
channels and functions between validated channels for data acquisition
channels and functions between channels compared to the template
number of points per channel (as a function of the number of blocks)
total data acquisition time (as a function of the acquisition speed)
position of the trigger (as a function of pre-trigger phase)
Figure 9.3
sums up the general conguration of the data acqui-
The comparison to the template is only possible when the channels are validated for data acquisition. An error
message shows up if you have selected « Template Channels » that have note been validated.
The data acquisition is made as above (see chapter Memory Mode).
When the memory block is full, the device checks that all measured points on the template channels are between the 2
min. and max. reference curves constituting the template.
If all points are between the curves, the data acquisition restarts (in the same block). If not, the data acquisition stops.
The recorder also includes a network analysis function. It allows power and harmonics measurements. Measured values
can be viewed in real time or delayed. You can also record the available logic channels and channels.
You can access the network analysis menu with thekey.
10.1 Power Analysis
Figure 10.1
1. Setup of the network analysis
2. Changing the color of the various measurements (voltage, current, power)
1. Measurement mode of the current (clamp, shunt, transformer)
2. Parameters of the current measurement (conversion from the measured value and the value sent to the recorder)
3. Nominal current in the phase conductor
4. Wiring scheme
5. Logic channels (validation and parameter setting)
6. Display of the measured values
7. Phase diagram
8. Type of network
9. Parameters of voltage
10. Value of the nominal voltage
11. Frequency of the network to analyze
The setup page shows up. It lets you access various parameters:
Voltage measurement: « Direct » or « Transformer ». If the network voltage is measured through a transformer,
select this setup and enter the transformation ratio
The device automatically selects the right caliber; you only have to specify the nominal voltage of the networks.
Beware: if this value is too dierent from the real voltage, this may lead to uncertainty and measurements over the
caliber
Current measurement: The same is worth as for voltage measurement; you select the current type of input (clamp,
shunt, transformer). In each conguration, you have to enter the associated parameters.
For "clamp": primary current, secondary voltage (these are current / voltage clamps)
For "transformer" (transformer + shunt): primary and secondary currents and value of the shunt
For "shunt": value of the shunt, in ohms
You also have to set the nominal current and voltage
Data acquisitions are synchronized with the calculation of frequency of channel 1.
10.3 Wiring and check
Direct display of the network wiring. Any wrong wiring may lead to wrong results. The colors of the channels match the
colors of the respective inputs.
The voltage inputs U1, U2 and U3 are connected to the terminals 1, 3 and 5. The current inputs I1, I2 and I3 are
connected to the terminals 2, 4 and 6.
You can also check if the wiring is right by displaying the Fresnel diagram. The length of the arrows is not proportional
to the ecient value of the currents: the user will have to check that what he sees is coherent.
The position of the voltage arrows is calculated with reference to the voltage V1.
Attention: the angles are those of the voltages/currents representative either of the shape factor or of the fundamental
values.
You can check whether the connection is direct or reverse. Intensity vectors are calculated in reference to the corresponding
voltages.
Attention: even if nothing abnormal appears, there may be mistakes. In any case, the wirings must be made
with caution by a qualied personal.
10.5 Warning messages
Messages may appear in red any time at the top of the screen:
Impossible to synchronize the signal: the frequency is wrong, the signal is too weak or too noisy
Caliber exceeded: The voltage or the current are too high for the theoretical nominal value: you must change this
value or use another probe.
10.6 Recording additional channels
You can record additional channels by checking channels to record in the setup of your network analysis. The number of
channels will change as a function of the network (single phase: more additional channels, three phases: less additional
channels):
Figure 10.5
10.7 Real time display of the signals
By pressing, you have access to the following windows. You have access to this page even during data acquisition.
Each of these windows can be invalidated by pressing
Fresnel diagram: display of the signal and of the RMS values of the inputs and of the frequency.
Oscilloscope: This mode allows you to know the true shape of the signals; hence, it will help you detect wiring
mistakes.
The time basis depends on the frequency of the signal (at least one alternation)
You can change the reticules and the position of the displayed channels.
Harmonic display: This window is updated ca. once a second.
Selection of the channels: you select either all the voltage channels (U1, U2, U3) or all current channels (I1, I2,
I3) or all network channels (U1, U2, U3 + I1, I2, I3) or only one channel (these channels are also used to record
harmonics.
Sampling frequency: 200µs
Number of points: 2048
A cursor allows you to display the value of the selected harmonic
Parameters: display of the values of each parameter.
At any moment, you can copy the screen into a bitmap le (on a hard disk or a USB stick) by pressing
.
10.8 Power analysis setup
Pressto open the setup menu. Once the device is set up, you still have to set the type of measurement
to make: you can make a power analysis or an energy analysis.
Figure 10.8
10.9 Parameter acquisition le
You should rst set the sampling period and the directory of the le.
There is no trigger: as soon as the record is launched, the values of the parameters are saved in real
time into the le; the data acquisition stops when pressingin the acquisition page.
10.10 Record launch
10.10.1 Manual launch
You only have to press the record key to launch the record. You can select a stop condition (recording time or manual
stop)
You only have to press the record key to launch the record,but no stop condition is possible unless manually.
10.10.3 Parametric trigger
The record is launched according to a TRUE condition of a given parameter, of a value and of a comparison. You will
nd the list of the parameters you can use at
10.11 You can select a stop condition (recording time or manual stop)
Figure 10.9
10.11.1 Trigger according to an inrush
You can start the record according to an inrush current and select a stop condition (recording time or manual stop)
Threshold: reference value in Ampere RMS where the record will start. Hysteresis: Percentage value of the tolerance for
the start according the selected threshold. If you want no tolerance, set the value to 0 %.
You can start the record after starting the motor: the next trigger will be the next overintensity if the evolution of current
is under the low threshold (threshold * hysteresis/100) and reaches the threshold.
10.11.2 In version 1.1 of the rmware or later
Stop of the inrush record if, after trigger, the current is higher than (threshold * hysteresis/100) and reaches the threshold.
10.11.2.1 Trigger according to a duration or a date
You can set up the record so that it starts after a selected period or at a specied date and select a stop condition (record
time or manual stop)
10.12 Recordable parameters
Number of observed values: you can select it under "Number of parameters". The possible values range from 1 to
14.
Selection of values: you can select:
10.12.1 Voltage and Current
Ecient RMS : ecient value o Fund fund : ecient value of the fundamental o Average dc : average value (DC
oset) o Peak cr : maximum value between the max and min peaks
Peak factor fcr : ratio between the peak value and the ecient value
(1,414 for a sinusoidal signal) - Total harmonic distortion THD: ratio of the total presence of harmonics to the fundamental
component of the signal
Distortion factor DF: DF% is the ratio of the total presence of harmonics to the true ecient value of the signal.
10.12.2 Power
P : Active o Q : Reactive o S : Apparent
Energy: cumulative value; you will nd an initialization at page « Display »
10.12.3 Power Factor
F.P. : power factor
Cos phi : cosine between the fundamental components of the signals U1 and I1,
Frequency: the calculation of frequency is made at the input U1.
Standard data acquisition channel: you can select among the free channels.
For voltage, current and power, you can select each line (ex. U1, P2, I2) or the global value of the network (Ut, It, Pt)
For each parameter, you can change the following values:
Color: color of the displayed parameter in the graph; for the additional channels and the logic channels, the colors
are as set up for each of them
Caliber: the caliber is dened by the nominal values of the voltages and currents. For example, for a nominal voltage
of 230V, the caliber shall be 400V centered on 200V (hence, between 0 and 400V); the minimum and maximum
values may be changed for ner display. For example, you will be able to display the signal U1 between 220V and
240V.
: allows you or not to display a parameter as a graph; the parameters will always be recorded; only the
10.13 Record
You launch the data acquisition by pressing. There is no trigger: the record is made in real time, directly on the
disk.
During the data acquisition, you cannot change the parameters of data acquisition, but you can change the display
parameters (zoom, color, display validity...).
You can also display signals in scope mode or display the parameters in digital mode.
This table gives you a quick insight of the various adjustments of the channels. You can change these adjustments
directly in this table by pressing the parameter you want to update.
You can access the setting of parameters channel by channel by pressing the name of the channel at the top of the table
(A1, A2) or by pressing on the bargraph of the channel (right side of the screen).
11.1 Analog channels
Figure 11.4
1. Number of the channel
2. Name of the channel: give a name to the channel (max. 26 characters)
3. Type: selection of the type of measurement made on the input
voltage, current, frequency, thermocouple or counter
direct, RMS, V/ t or
value of the shunt for current measure (sensor 4-20mA automatic)
selection of the type in thermocouple, compensation, unit
10kHz, 1kHz, 100Hz, 10Hz for analog lters
1Hz, 10s, 100s or 1000s for the digital lters (according to the type of signal)
6. Change of the color of the channel
7. Change of the thickness of the signal with the keys(decrease) and(increase)
8. Validation and adjustment of the trigger thresholds 1 and 2
Note A warning message pops up when the programmed analog thresholds are out of the measurement range.
9. Function: makes it possible to append a mathematical calculation function to the relevant channel
None : no function
Change of unit : changes the unit of the measures made on the channel; you can program a couple of dots
X1, Y1 and X2, Y2 for scaling
Calculation : available mathematical functions, associated parameters and unit
identical to the change of units, but instead of giving a couple of dots, you give the intercept
(b) and the slope (a).
absolute value
𝟐 square
Naperian logarithm
square root
𝒄𝒙 natural exponential
reverse.
10. Copy to channel: makes it possible to copy the adjustment of a given channel onto one or several other channels
11. Display window for the thresholds, caliber, zero oset
12. Adjustment of the position: position of the zero on screen or on the paper from -100 to 100%: i.e. in RMS mode, it
is interesting to have zero at the minimum value (-100%); you will get the max. value = caliber
13. Adjustment of zero: Zero (or center or oset) is the central value of the measurement.
Note When using a mathematical function or a scale change, zero is the zero of the requested unit.
14. Adjustment of the caliber: the caliber is the measurement range corresponding to the full width of the screen, where
the channel is plotted.
V/ t Put on the « derivative » measurement mode.
Every period t, the recorder divide the voltage variation by t and get a value in Volt/second.
V Select the measurement range of the input signal from +-500µV to +-500V. The range must be
larger than the input signal.
As example for a signal varying from -7V to +7V select +-10V
t Select the measurement period from 200µs to 10min. It’s the time between 2 derivative calcu-
lations. Take a period compatible with the signal speed: a period too short give a derivative with
noise.
11.2.1 Example
Channel 1: triangle signal, -5V to + 5V, period 5s
Channel 2: use measurement type V/ t with the same signal
V +-10V
t 50ms
Span 20V/s
The signal (Channel 1) is varying linearly at +4V/s and then at -4V/s
The derivative (Channel 2) give 4V/s and -4V/s
11.2.2 Type of measurement
: Put on the measurement type « integral »
If U is the voltage measurement, every period dt the recorder calculate U*dt and add this to the previous calculation: this
sum or integral is expressed in Vs (Volt*second). The integral is reset by the user and/or every start of measurement.
Select the measurement range of the input signal from +-500µV to +-500V. The range must be
Channel 1: square signal, period 10s, 2s at 5V, 8s at 0V .
Channel 2: use measurement type V.dt with the same signal V +-10V dt 200 µs
Span 200Vs
The signal « integral » (channel 2) begin at 0Vs and then increase of 10Vs (integration of 5V during 2s) every signal
(Channel 1) period.
There are function channels on this device. You can activate up to 4 function channels (FA, FB, FC, FD).
These channels make it possible to make calculations between channels or calculations of average values
For example, if you want to calculate a value of power, select the parameters of the A function channel
Figure 11.9
You get this page above. Then, you make the calculation you want by pressing the formula bar and create the calculation
you want in the following window:
For the calculation of power, you will have: a(x*y) + b with:
This chapter describes all possible triggers of the device.
They are used by:
the « conguration » menu, with the A and B alarms
the « triggers » menu, with the start and stop parameters of the recording.
Edge/Level trigger
Edge trigger: you need a change of status o Example: Channel A1, rising edge, threshold = 0V: triggers only if
the signal status changes from negative to positive
Level trigger: no need to pass the threshold o Example: Channel A1, high level, threshold = 0V: triggers only if
the signal is positive
Alarms only have level triggers.
Analog / Logic channels: trigger only from analogic or logic channels
Single / Multiple threshold:
triggering from only one threshold, or
complex triggering from several channels and several thresholds; see description below.
Such complex triggering is only possible with analogic channels.
You can setup these triggers thanks to the « trigger » menu in the homepage.
Figure 12.1
12.1 Analog channel trigger
By pressing Start or Stop, you open the setup window for the trigger of the start or stop of recording.
After selection of the trigger on Analog Channels, the following line on screen allows you to set the trigger condition. It
depends on the selection of single or multiple threshold.
1. Channel: selection of the channel, on which the trigger threshold is applied
2. Threshold 1 / Threshold 2: selection of the threshold to settle; each channel is tested with reference with 2 thresholds,
i.e. you can program a start condition on the channel A1 and the threshold 1, and a stop condition on this same
channel A1 and the threshold 2.
3. Higher / Lower: trigger when the channel value is more or less than the set threshold.
4. Threshold value: threshold value selected in real value (taking the current unit and scale of the conguration of the
selected channel into account)
5. Edge: Selection of the active edge of the channel in reference to the threshold.
12.1.2 Multiple thresholds
After selection of a trigger on a set of logic channels, the window allows you to set the trigger under several conditions.
Then, by pressing the various thresholds in front of their respective channels, you open the
1. One of the thresholds (or): the rst achieved condition activates the trigger
2. All thresholds (and): all conditions must be simultaneously achieved to validate the trigger
3. Slope (ou): trigger on the slopes of the signals; the rst achieved condition validates the trigger
12.1.3 Example
The trigger displayed above is:
Trigger if
Channel 1 decreasing and equal to threshold S1, value 1V
Channel 2 decreasing and equal to threshold S1, value -1V
The same interpretation is valid for the AND trigger (all thresholds).
OR
12.1.4 Parasites
You can trigger a parasite with a periodic 50Hz signal: trigger when the shape of the signal radically changes:
parasite impulsion >200µs
sudden change of frequency
Figure 12.4
12.1.5 Trigger on Logic Channels
After selection of the trigger on Logic Channels, the window allows you to set the trigger condition.
The 16 logic channels can be used in the trigger word:
either active at status 0 (less than 1.6 volt)
or active at status 1 (more than 4.0 volts)
or non used X
AND / OR: the logic function AND / OR is applied to each channel
Type: edge or level: the trigger is applied on an edge (change of value) or a level
You can apply mathematical calculations on your data acquisitions. You can access them with the « Direct display »
function.
13.1 Denitions
Press the « Mathematical calculations » key.
Figure 13.1
Add: add a mathematical calculation
Remove: remove one of the displayed mathematical calculations
Channel: selection of the channel on which the calculation is applied
Function: selection of the calculation function applied in the formula. You can change it by pressing directly
on the type, which opens a window with all available calculations.
18 various mathematical formulas are available.
You can display up to 5 simultaneous calculations on screen.
The display is made in windows above the diagrams, where are specied:
the number of the channel (with its color)
the type of calculation
the value of calculation
Under « Direct display », calculations are made in real time and the display is updated every 300ms.
The calculation is made on the 1000 points displayed on screen. Hence, the time resolution is 0.1%.
Non-connected inputs are 0V potential (level 0).
Number of logic channels: from 1 to 16.
TTL level: 3.3V (protected up to 24V)
To create a rising edge, you only have to place a connection between the power input and output of the connector.
Similarly, to create a falling edge, you only have to remove this connection. You can also use an output signal TTL 3.3V.
14.2.1 Use
Plotting and display:
These channels are plotted on the right or left side of the paper according to the selected format.
They are displayed at the top or the bottom of the screen according to the selected position.
They are numbered from the right to the left.
Each channel is plotted between two dotted lines that show their limits. The height of reticules is min. 2mm for the plot.
External clock:
You can use the logic channel 16 (see gure "connector") as a data acquisition clock for the sampling in memory or le
mode. The data acquisition can then be made up to 500kHz.
Triggers:
You can use the logic channels to trigger the plotting and the data acquisitions (start and stop).
(AND or OR mode)
See chapter « Trigger ».
14.3 Alarm outputs
Available contacts and outputs on the rear connector A, B, C and D. All outputs are TTL 5V.
When the device is powered o, A, B, C and D outputs have a 5kΩ impedance
14.3.1 Use
Signal for internal events to the outside toward the recorder (triggers on logic or analog channels, status of the printing
block)
See chapter « Use ».
14.4 Power supply output
There is a power supply output restricted to 0.2A (see gure "connector").
The voltage is the one of the 9-12V battery as a function of the charge and 15V is the charger is connected.
The ground of this power supply is the mechanical ground.
Thus, you can use this output to provide power to a sensor or an electronic circuit in order to manage the logic inputs.
The power supply may disappear in case of overload (> 0.2A). In this case, you must turn o the device a few
minutes before turning it on again.
14.5 External voltage box input/output interface
The external voltage box input/output interface option (code 984405500) makes it possible to:
Convert an alternating voltage (example 230V 50Hz) into a logic signal 1
Easy connection of the inputs of the 16 logic channels
Insulation of the 16 logic inputs (250V=~ between channels, 250V=~ between channels and ground)
Easy connection of the alarm outputs by a screw terminal
Power supply of an external accessory with 3.3V, 5V or 12V by a screw terminal.
Connection of the logic channels according to the signal voltage:
0 to 250V =~ red
connection 0 - 250V=~ logic channel
black
by insulated pin plug between red and black terminals max. usable voltage: 250V continuous or alternating typical
trip threshold (AC or DC): 48V frequency: 45 to 440Hz undetected low threshold (AC or DC): 0 to 10V detected high
threshold (AC or DC): 60V to 250V insulation: 250V=~ between channel and ground
1
2
connection 0 - 48V logic channel
1
0 to 48V=~
by a screw terminal between the points 1 and 3 of the screw terminal box max. usable voltage: 48V (AC or DC)
frequency: 45 to 440Hz
typical trip threshold (AC or DC): 9V undetected low threshold (AC or DC): 0 to 2V detected high threshold (AC or
DC): 10V to 48V insulation: 50V=~ between channel and ground 0 to 10V=~
1
2
connection 0 - 10V logic channel 1
by a screw terminal between the points 1 and 2 of the screw terminal box max. usable voltage: 10V continu ou alternatif
frequency: 45 à 440Hz typical trip threshold (AC or DC): 2.2V undetected low threshold (AC or DC): 0 to 1V detected
high threshold (AC or DC): 3V to 10V insulation: 50V=~ between channel and ground
Response time:
To detect the alternating current, the signal of the logic channels is rectied and ltered.
Typical delay for a rising signal: 10ms
Typical delay for a falling signal: 50ms
Use:
Link the box to the input/output connector of the device with the 25-pin connector provided as an option.
Connect the logic channels to record with respect of the maximum acceptable voltages.
Power supply / Alarms:
max current 3.3V: 200mA max current 5V: 200mA max current 12V: 200mA
Alarm A contact 1 & 2: open contact in case of alarm, insulation 50V
Alarm B: logic output 0V / 5V not isolated
Alarme C: logic output 0V / 5V not isolated
You can use the recorder remotely via its Ethernet interface with the TCP-IP protocol.
Connect the recorder to your network with a straight-through cable onto the 10/100 BASE-T (RJ45) connector at the
rear of the device.
You can use the recorder on an Ethernet network 10 Mbit/s or 100Mbit/s.
In case of a network with BNC cable, you must use an external hub to convert the BNC signal into RJ45 signal (use a
straight-through cable).
If your PC has no network, you can also use a crossover cable directly between the PC and the recorder.
15.1.1 Crossover cable
Connector 1Connector 2
PinSignalPinSignal
1TX+3RX+
2TX-6RX-
3RX+1TX+
6RX-2TX-
Table 15.1 Crossover Cable Wiring
The recorder uses the TCP/IP protocol to dialog with the PC. Thus, you can give it an IP address with a subnet mask.
Ask your network administrator an IP address and a corresponding mask, then, when you have set
up the recorder with the
If you don’t have any network administrator:
Check that the TCP/IP driver is correctly installed on your device.
Case of a PC under Win XP or other:
From Windows Explorer, go to "Work station", "Conguration panel", "network connection", and then go to the properties
of the network card.
Check that the TCP/IP protocol has been installed, then check the IP address and the subnet mask.
You have to take great care and dene an IP address and a subnet mask that are compatible with the ones of the remote
computer.
The port that the recorder uses is Port #23.
For example, in I mode, you could have:
Refer to the denition of the classes of IP addresses.
Programmation:
You can create your own software under Visual Basic, Visual C++, etc. by using, for example, the Winsock.dll driver by
Microsoft.
Then, you only have to send the commands as per the following paragraphs to the recorder.
key, turn o and on the device, so that the changes are taken into account.
Turn the device on with the USB stick on a relevant port.
In the « Setup » menu, press the « Network » key.
Once the Wi-Fi validated, press the « Wi-Fi networks » key.
Figure 15.1
(if you don’t see your network, press the Ethernet/Wi-Fi keys several times)
When your network appears, select it and validate.
The commands are automatically positioned. You only have to type the password. In case of connection problem, contact
your network administrator.
Figure 15.2
In the setup page you will get the IP addresses of the Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks.
Figure 15.3
15.3 FTP transfer
Transfer your les to your computer to save them or view them with the SeframViewer software.
Using of the Windows le explorer
Filezilla: freeware (https://lezilla-project.org/)
Using an external browser (Internet Explorer, Mozilla, Opera, Chrome, etc.)
Launch your browser and type the connection address (see § Setup): « Ftp:// » followed by the IP address of your
recorder Then, press the Entry key of your computer.
You will get direct access to the directories of your recorder, including the data acquisition les: HD: root directory of
the internal drive disk of your device.
Once you have selected the folder where you recorded your data acquisitions, you can rename them, move them, copy
them or erase them.
Transfer your les to your computer to use them with the provided SeframViewer software or FLEXPRO.
Note: You cannot read a le in real time while recording it.
15.4 Managing with VNC
This piece of software allows you to manage the recorder remotely.
15.4.1 Changing the password
In the « Setup » page, press VNC.
You can then change the password of VNC.
The default password is « sefram ».
15.4.2 External software VNC Viewer
You are submitted a link to easily download this software:
You only have to follow the instructions on site to install this software properly. At the end of setup, you will have the
possibility to select a version for your VNC viewer (you may have to pay for some of them). Select the version you want
according to the applications you need.
Just open the « VNC viewer » le where you recorded it.
On the VNC Server line: you must type the IP address of your recorder and the password (the default password is «
sefram »), then click « Connect »
You will be able to control your recorder from your computer.
Note: In all the following examples, the space character is pictured as a blank space.
Exchanges from a controller to the recorder are made as messages made of a chain of ASCII characters (and possibly of
binary bytes) with a message termination at the end.
16.2 Response Format
Messages are terminated by a termination character. Messages may include multiple commands. If the message includes
several message units, they are separated with a semicolon ";" and possibly preceded and/or followed by one or several
"lling" characters in ASCII code (0 to 32, in decimal format except 10 and 13).
Termination Character LF
The message termination may be preceded with one or several "lling" characters under ASCII code (0 to 32, in decimal
format except 10 and 13).
Example of messages made with 3 message units:
MESSAGE 1; MESSAGE 2 ; MESSAGE 3 { TERM}
CHANNEL 1; TYPE:VOLTAGE DC;:CALDEC ? { TERM}
16.3 Message Syntax
A message (ex. :REAR:SETUP 1) is made of several elds:
16.3.1 Header
For the command messages (ex. :REAR:SETUP 1) or query messages (ex. :REAR ?), it is made of a chain of characters
(simple header) or several chains separated by ":" (compound header). A chain includes from 1 to 12 alphanumeric
characters or "_" (code ASCII 95 in decimal format). The recommended chain length is 4 characters.
A header chain always starts with an alphabetic character. It may be preceded by a colon ":" (compound header) or end
by a question mark "?" (query message).
Note: Query messages must be followed by the termination.
16.3.2 Header separator
One or several ASCII characters (0 to 32, decimal except 10 and 13).
16.3.3 One or several pieces of data
(ex. :SPEED 1,MM_S), alphanumeric, digital or compound of various characters or binary bytes.
A comma "," possibly followed and/or preceded by one or several "lling" characters in ASCII code (0 to 32, decimal
except 10 and 13).
16.3.5 Data
There are several types of data:
16.3.5.1 Alphanumeric data
1 to 12-character words that can be alphabetic (upper case or lower case), digital or "_" (95d) coded under ASCII.
Words always start with an alphabetic character.
For example, for a non-digital parameter: S1M.
16.3.5.2 Decimal digital data
Made of a mantissa and possibly of an exponent, and shown as a chain of ASCII characters starting with a cipher or a
sign (+ or -). They are of NR1 (integer), NR2 (decimal) or NR3 type (with exponent) or of a combination of these three
types.
16.3.5.3 Text
Any chain of ASCII 7-bit characters between brackets (") or apostrophes (’). Example: "Channel 1"
16.4 Message Response Format
Exchanges from a recorder to a controller to the recorder are made as messages made of a chain of ASCII characters
(and possibly of binary bytes) with a message termination at the end.
The format of emission messages is identical to the reception messages, although with a more rigid structure.
The syntax of a response message is: Message unit + message termination.
Message unit If the message includes several message units, they shall be separated by a semicolon ";".
Message termination LF: Line Feed (10 in decimal format)
16.4.1 Syntax
A message unit (ex. TYP:THE J,COMP) is made of several elds:
16.4.1.1 Single Header
(ex.TYP:THE) made of only one (simple header) or several (compounds header) chains of 1 to 12 alphanumeric
characters (upper scale only or digital or "_" (code ASCII 95 in decimal format).
A header chain always starts with an alphabetic character.
In a compound header, chains of characters are separated by ":" (ex. TYP:THE).
Header separator "space" (32d) only.
One or several pieces of data (ex. J,COMP) alphanumeric, digital or compounds of any characters or binary bytes.