BK Precision 2563, 2565, 1566, 1567, 1568 User Manual

...
Series: 2560
4CH/2 CH Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Mixed Signal Oscilloscopes
USER MANUAL
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
TestEquipmentDepot.com
Safety Summary
The following safety precautions apply to both operating and maintenance personnel and must be followed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument.
Before applying power to this instrument:
Read and understand the safety and operational information in this manual. Apply all the listed safety precautions. Verify that the voltage selector at the line power cord input is set to the correct line voltage.
Operating the instrument at an incorrect line voltage will void the warranty.
Make all connections to the instrument before applying power. Do not operate the instrument in ways not specified by this manual or by B&K Precision.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with warnings elsewhere in this manual violates the safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. B&K Precision assumes no liability for a customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
Category rating
The IEC 61010 standard defines safety category ratings that specify the amount of electrical energy available and the voltage impulses that may occur on electrical conductors associated with these category ratings. The category rating is a Roman numeral of I, II, III, or IV. This rating is also accompanied by a maximum voltage of the circuit to be tested, which defines the voltage impulses expected and required insulation clearances. These categories are:
Category I (CAT I): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are not intended to be connected to the mains supply. The voltages in the environment are typically derived from a limited-energy transformer or a battery.
Category II (CAT II): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains supply at a standard wall outlet or similar sources. Example measurement environments are portable tools and household appliances.
Category III (CAT III): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains installation of a building. Examples are measurements inside a building's circuit breaker panel or the wiring of permanently-installed motors.
Category IV (CAT IV): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the primary power entering a building or other outdoor wiring.
Measurement Categories
These digital oscilloscopes can make measurements in measurement category I (CAT I). Do not exceed a voltage input of more than 5 V absolute value for a 50 Ω impedance input or 400 V
absolute value for a 1 MΩ impedance input.
This oscilloscope can only be used for measurements within its specified measurement category. Do not use this instrument in an electrical environment with a higher category rating than what is specified in this manual for this instrument.
You must ensure that each accessory you use with this instrument has a category rating equal to or higher than the instrument's category rating to maintain the instrument's category rating. Failure to do so will lower the category rating of the measuring system.
Electrical Power
This instrument is intended to be powered from a CATEGORY II mains power environment. The mains power should be 120 V RMS or 240 V RMS. Use only the power cord supplied with the instrument and ensure it is appropriate for your country of use.
Ground the Instrument
To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be connected to an electrical safety ground. This instrument is grounded through the ground conductor of the supplied three­conductor AC line power cable. The power cable must be plugged into an approved three­conductor electrical outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable meet IEC safety standards.
Do not alter or defeat the ground connection. Without the safety ground connection, all accessible conductive parts (including control knobs) may provide an electric shock. Failure to use a properly­grounded approved outlet and the recommended three-conductor AC line power cable may result in injury or death.
Unless otherwise stated, a ground connection on the instrument's front or rear panel is for a reference of potential only and is not to be used as a safety ground.
Do not operate in an explosive or flammable atmosphere.
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or vapors, fumes, or finely­divided particulates.
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The instrument is designed to be used in office-type indoor environments. Do not operate the instrument
In the presence of noxious, corrosive, or flammable fumes, gases, vapors, chemicals, or
finely-divided particulates.
In relative humidity conditions outside the instrument's specifications. In environments where there is a danger of any liquid being spilled on the instrument or
where any liquid can condense on the instrument.
In air temperatures exceeding the specified operating temperatures. In atmospheric pressures outside the specified altitude limits or where the surrounding gas
is not air.
In environments with restricted cooling air flow, even if the air temperatures are within
specifications.
In direct sunlight.
This instrument is intended to be used in an indoor pollution degree 2 environment. The operating temperature range is 10 °C to 40 °C and the operating humidity is ≤ 85 % relative humidity at 40 °C, with no condensation allowed. Measurements made by this instrument may be outside specifications if the instrument is used in non-office-type environments. Such environments may include rapid temperature or humidity changes, sunlight, vibration and/or mechanical shocks, acoustic noise, electrical noise, strong electric fields, or strong magnetic fields.
Do not operate instrument if damaged
If the instrument is damaged, appears to be damaged, or if any liquid, chemical, or other material gets on or inside the instrument, remove the instrument's power cord, remove the instrument from service, label it as not to be operated, and return the instrument to B&K Precision for repair. Notify B&K Precision of the nature of any contamination of the instrument.
Clean the instrument only as instructed
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Do not clean the instrument, its switches, or its terminals with contact cleaners, abrasives, lubricants, solvents, acids/bases, or other such chemicals. Clean the instrument only with a clean dry lint-free cloth or as instructed in this manual.
Not for critical applications.
This instrument is not authorized for use in contact with the human body or for use as a component in a life-support device or system.
Do not touch live circuits
Instrument covers must not be removed by operating personnel. Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified service-trained maintenance personnel who are aware of the hazards involved when the instrument's covers and shields are removed. Under certain conditions, even with the power cord removed, dangerous voltages may exist when the covers are removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect the power cord from the instrument, disconnect all other connections (for example, test leads, computer interface cables, etc.), discharge all circuits, and verify there are no hazardous voltages present on any conductors by measurements with a properly-operating voltage-sensing device before touching any internal parts. Verify the voltage-sensing device is working properly before and after making the measurements by testing with known-operating voltage sources and test for both DC and AC voltages. Do not attempt any service or adjustment unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.
Do not insert any object into an instrument's ventilation openings or other openings.
Hazardous voltages may be present in unexpected locations in circuitry being tested when a fault condition in the circuit exists.
Servicing
Do not substitute parts that are not approved by B&K Precision or modify this instrument. Return the instrument to B&K Precision for service and repair to ensure that safety and performance features are maintained.
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Cooling fans
This instrument contains one or more cooling fans. For continued safe operation of the instrument, the air inlet and exhaust openings for these fans must not be blocked nor must accumulated dust or other debris be allowed to reduce air flow. Maintain at least 25 mm clearance around the sides of the instrument that contain air inlet and exhaust ports. If mounted in a rack, position power devices in the rack above the instrument to minimize instrument heating while rack mounted. Do not continue to operate the instrument if you cannot verify the fan is operating (note some fans may have intermittent duty cycles). Do not insert any object into the fan's inlet or outlet.
For continued safe use of the instrument
Do not place heavy objects on the instrument. Do not obstruct cooling air flow to the instrument. Do not place a hot soldering iron on the instrument. Do not pull the instrument with the power cord, connected probe, or connected test lead. Do not move the instrument when a probe is connected to a circuit being tested.
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
TestEquipmentDepot.com
v
Compliance Statements
This product is subject to Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and in jurisdictions adopting that Directive, is marked as being put on the market after August 13, 2005, and should not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste. Please utilize your local WEEE collection facilities in the disposition of this product and otherwise observe all applicable requirements.
Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems)
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CE Declaration of Conformity
This instrument meets the requirements of 2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive and 2014/30/EU Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive with the following standards.
Low Voltage Directive
- EN 61010-1:2010
EMC Directive
- EN 61326-1:2013
- EN 61000-3-2:2014
- EN 61000-3-3:2013
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Safety Symbols
Refer to the user manual for warning information to avoid hazard or personal injury and prevent damage to instrument.
Electric Shock hazard
Alternating current (AC)
Chassis (earth ground) symbol.
Ground terminal
On (Power). This is the In position of the power switch when instrument is ON.
Off (Power). This is the Out position of the power switch when instrument is OFF.
Off (Supply). This is the AC mains connect/disconnect switch on top of the instrument.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Notations
TEXT – Denotes a softkey.
TEXT – Denotes a front panel button.
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Contents
Safety Summary ..................................................................................................................... i
Compliance Statements ............................................................................................................... vi
Safety Symbols ........................................................................................................................... viii
Notations ............................................................................................................................ viii
1 General Information ...................................................................................................... 15
1.1 Product Overview ............................................................................................................ 15
1.2 Package Contents ............................................................................................................ 15
1.3 Product Dimensions ......................................................................................................... 16
1.4 Front Panel....................................................................................................................... 17
Front Panel Description ................................................................................................... 17
1.5 Rear Panel ........................................................................................................................ 18
Back Panel Description .................................................................................................... 18
1.6 Display Information ......................................................................................................... 19
User Interface Description .............................................................................................. 19
User Interface Functionality ............................................................................................ 20
2 Getting Started.............................................................................................................. 23
2.1 Input Power Requirements ............................................................................................. 23
2.2 Line Voltage and Fuse Requirements .............................................................................. 23
2.3 Preliminary Check ............................................................................................................ 25
Security Lock .................................................................................................................... 25
Verify AC Input Voltage ................................................................................................... 25
Connect Power ................................................................................................................ 25
Adjust the Support Feet .................................................................................................. 26
2.4 Power-on Inspection........................................................................................................ 26
Self-Test ........................................................................................................................... 27
Self-Calibration ................................................................................................................ 27
Check Model and Firmware Version ............................................................................... 27
Connect the Probe ........................................................................................................... 27
Probe Compensation ....................................................................................................... 27
Probe Safety .................................................................................................................... 28
Probe Attenuation ........................................................................................................... 29
3 Main Functions and Operating Descriptions ................................................................... 30
3.1 Menu and Control Buttons .............................................................................................. 30
3.2 Connectors ....................................................................................................................... 32
Analog and Digital Connectors ........................................................................................ 32
Miscellaneous Connectors .............................................................................................. 32
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Rear Panel Connectors .................................................................................................... 33
3.3 Vertical System ................................................................................................................ 33
To Enable the Channel ..................................................................................................... 34
Adjust the Vertical Scale .................................................................................................. 34
Adjust the Vertical Position ............................................................................................. 35
Specify Channel Coupling ................................................................................................ 35
Specify Bandwidth Limit .................................................................................................. 35
Specify Probe Attenuation Factor ................................................................................... 36
Specify Channel Input Impedance ................................................................................... 36
Specify the Amplitude Unit ............................................................................................. 36
Deskew ............................................................................................................................ 36
Inverting a Waveform...................................................................................................... 36
3.4 Horizontal System ............................................................................................................ 37
Horizontal Scale Knob ...................................................................................................... 38
Adjust Trigger Delay ........................................................................................................ 38
Roll mode ......................................................................................................................... 38
The Zoom Function .......................................................................................................... 39
3.5 Run Control ...................................................................................................................... 40
3.6 Multi-Function Control .................................................................................................... 41
3.7 Universal Knob ................................................................................................................. 42
Adjust the waveform intensity ........................................................................................ 42
Universal Knob................................................................................................................. 42
3.8 On-line Help ..................................................................................................................... 42
4 Sample System Configuration ........................................................................................ 44
4.1 Run Control ...................................................................................................................... 44
4.2 Overview of Sampling ...................................................................................................... 44
Sampling Theory .............................................................................................................. 44
Sampling Rate .................................................................................................................. 44
Oscilloscope Bandwidth and Sample Rate ...................................................................... 46
4.3 Memory Depth ................................................................................................................ 47
4.4 Sampling Mode ................................................................................................................ 48
4.5 Waveform Interpolation Method .................................................................................... 48
4.6 Acquisition Mode ............................................................................................................. 51
Normal mode (default) .................................................................................................... 51
Peak Detect ..................................................................................................................... 51
Average ............................................................................................................................ 52
Eres (Enhanced Resolution) ............................................................................................. 54
4.7 Horizontal Format ............................................................................................................ 55
4.8 Sequence Mode ............................................................................................................... 56
Using the Sequence Mode: ............................................................................................. 56
Replaying a sequence of captured waveforms ............................................................... 57
5 Trigger .......................................................................................................................... 58
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5.1 Overview of triggering ..................................................................................................... 58
5.2 Auto Setup ....................................................................................................................... 59
5.3 Setting the Trigger ........................................................................................................... 59
5.4 Trigger Source .................................................................................................................. 60
5.5 Trigger Mode ................................................................................................................... 60
5.6 Trigger Level .................................................................................................................... 61
5.7 Trigger Coupling ............................................................................................................... 62
5.8 Trigger Hold Off ............................................................................................................... 62
5.9 Noise Rejection ................................................................................................................ 63
5.10 Trigger Types ................................................................................................................... 64
Edge Trigger ..................................................................................................................... 65
Slope Trigger .................................................................................................................... 66
Pulse Trigger .................................................................................................................... 68
Video Trigger ................................................................................................................... 70
Window Trigger ............................................................................................................... 73
Interval Trigger ................................................................................................................ 75
DropOut Trigger............................................................................................................... 76
Runt Trigger ..................................................................................................................... 79
Pattern Trigger................................................................................................................. 81
Serial Trigger .................................................................................................................... 83
6 Math Functions ............................................................................................................. 93
6.1 Math Operations and Their Units .................................................................................... 93
6.2 Addition and Subtraction................................................................................................. 93
6.3 Multiplication and Division .............................................................................................. 94
6.4 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) ........................................................................................... 94
6.5 Differentiation ................................................................................................................. 96
6.6 Integration ....................................................................................................................... 97
6.7 Square Root ..................................................................................................................... 99
7 Cursors ......................................................................................................................... 100
7.1 Manual ........................................................................................................................... 100
7.2 Track .............................................................................................................................. 101
8 Auto Measurement ...................................................................................................... 102
8.1 Type of Measurement ................................................................................................... 103
Voltage Measurements ................................................................................................. 103
Time Measurements ..................................................................................................... 104
Delay Measurements .................................................................................................... 104
8.2 Statistics ......................................................................................................................... 105
8.3 Gate ............................................................................................................................... 105
8.4 To Clear Measurement Parameters .............................................................................. 106
8.5 All Measure .................................................................................................................... 106
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9 Display Settings ............................................................................................................ 106
Display Type ................................................................................................................... 106
Color-Grade ................................................................................................................... 108
Persistence .................................................................................................................... 109
Clear the Display ............................................................................................................ 109
Grid Type ....................................................................................................................... 110
Grid Brightness .............................................................................................................. 110
Waveform Intensity ....................................................................................................... 110
Transparency ................................................................................................................. 110
10 Save and Recall ............................................................................................................ 112
10.1 Save Type ....................................................................................................................... 112
Setups ............................................................................................................................ 112
Reference ...................................................................................................................... 112
Binary ............................................................................................................................. 112
BMP (screen picture) ..................................................................................................... 112
CSV ................................................................................................................................. 112
MATLAB® ..................................................................................................................... 113
10.2 Setup Internal Save and Recall ...................................................................................... 113
Save setup to internal memory ..................................................................................... 113
Load setup from internal memory ................................................................................ 113
10.3 External save and recall ................................................................................................. 113
External Save ................................................................................................................. 113
Recall an external file .................................................................................................... 114
10.4 File Management ........................................................................................................... 114
Create a New File or Folder ........................................................................................... 115
Delete a file or folder .................................................................................................... 116
Rename a file or a folder ............................................................................................... 116
Security erase ................................................................................................................ 116
11 Utility ........................................................................................................................... 117
11.1 View the System Status ................................................................................................. 117
11.2 Self Calibration ............................................................................................................... 117
11.3 Sound ............................................................................................................................. 118
11.4 Language ........................................................................................................................ 118
11.5 Pass/Fail ......................................................................................................................... 119
Perform a Pass/Fail Test ................................................................................................ 119
Save and Recall Test Mask ............................................................................................. 121
11.6 I/O Remote Communication .......................................................................................... 121
Communicating via USB ................................................................................................ 121
Communicating via a LAN.............................................................................................. 121
Auxiliary Output ............................................................................................................ 123
11.7 Quick-Cal ........................................................................................................................ 123
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11.8 Update Firmware and Configuration ............................................................................. 124
11.9 Perform a Self-test ......................................................................................................... 125
Screen Test .................................................................................................................... 125
Keyboard Test ................................................................................................................ 125
LED Test ......................................................................................................................... 126
11.10 Screen Saver .................................................................................................................. 126
11.11 Option Management ..................................................................................................... 127
12 Reference Waveforms .................................................................................................. 128
To Save a Reference Waveform to Internal Memory ................................................... 129
To Display a Reference Waveform ................................................................................ 129
To Adjust the Reference Waveform Position ................................................................ 129
To Clear the Reference Waveform ................................................................................ 130
13 History Function ........................................................................................................... 130
14 Default Setup ............................................................................................................... 132
15 Serial Bus Decoding (DC2560) ....................................................................................... 135
15.1 I2C Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 135
Setup for I2C Signals ...................................................................................................... 135
I2C Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 135
15.2 SPI Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 137
Setup for SPI Signals ...................................................................................................... 137
SPI Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 139
15.3 UART/RS232 Serial Decode ........................................................................................... 141
Setup for UART Signals .................................................................................................. 141
UART Serial Decode ....................................................................................................... 142
15.4 CAN Serial Decode ......................................................................................................... 143
Setup for CAN Signals .................................................................................................... 143
CAN Serial Decode ......................................................................................................... 144
15.5 LIN Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 146
Setup for LIN Signals ...................................................................................................... 146
LIN Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 146
16 Digital Channels (LA2560 + LP2560) .............................................................................. 148
16.1 Connecting Digital Probes to Device under Test ........................................................... 148
16.2 Acquiring Digital Waveforms ......................................................................................... 149
16.3 Displaying Digital Channels ............................................................................................ 149
16.4 Turning a Single Digital Channel On or Off .................................................................... 151
16.5 Turning All Digital Channels On or Off ........................................................................... 151
16.6 Changing the Logic Threshold for Digital Channels ....................................................... 151
16.7 Displaying Digital Channels as a Bus .............................................................................. 152
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17 Arbitrary Waveform Generator (FG2560) ...................................................................... 153
17.1 Wave Types and Parameters ......................................................................................... 153
Sine Waveform .............................................................................................................. 155
Square Waveform .......................................................................................................... 155
Ramp Waveform............................................................................................................ 156
Pulse Waveform ............................................................................................................ 156
DC Waveform ................................................................................................................ 157
Noise Waveform ............................................................................................................ 157
Cardiac Waveform ......................................................................................................... 158
Gaus Pulse ..................................................................................................................... 159
17.2 Arbitrary Waveforms ..................................................................................................... 159
17.3 Output Impedance ......................................................................................................... 160
17.4 Set Default Values.......................................................................................................... 161
17.5 AWG Self Cal .................................................................................................................. 161
18 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................... 162
19 Specifications ............................................................................................................... 164
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
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xiv
1 General Information
DSO Model
2563
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
MSO Model
2563-MSO
2565-MSO
2566-MSO
2567-MSO
2568-MSO
2569-MSO
Bandwidth
70 MHz
100 MHz
200 MHz
200 MHz
300 MHz
300 MHz
Channels
4 4 2 4 2
4
1.1 Product Overview
The B&K Precision 2560 series includes 6 Mixed Signal Oscilloscopes (MSO) and 6 Digital Storage Oscilloscopes (DSO). The MSOs and DSOs have high bandwidths that allows them to capture signals with real time sampling rates of up to 2 GSa/s. All of the oscilloscopes have a waveform update rate up to 140 thousand waveforms per second and a maximum memory depth of 140 million points. A screen with up to 256 levels of intensity and a color display allow these units to capture and display more details of a signal for subsequent analysis.
Features:
Single channel real-time sampling rate of up to 2 GSa/s. Dual channel interleaved 1 GSa/s Up to 140 thousand points of memory depth 8” Color TFT LCD display (800x480 pixels) Trigger types: Edge, Slope, Pulse, Video, Window, Runt, Interval, DropOut, Pattern, Serial Waveform acquisition function 36 automatic measurements: voltage and time parameters Standard interfaces: USB Host, USB Device (USBTMC), Pass/Fail signal output, LAN, trigger
output signal
Optional features
o MSO license option (LA2560): Enables the 16 digital channels and the Digital button.
The 16 channel logic probe (LP2560) is used conjunction with the license.
o Decode license option (DC2560): Serial decode functions: I2C, SPI, UART, CAN, LIN.
Enables the Decode button.
o Function generator option (FG2560). 25 MHz function generator and arbitrary
waveform generator
1.2 Package Contents
Please inspect the instrument mechanically and electrically upon receiving it. Unpack all items from the shipping carton and check for signs of physical damage that may have occurred during transportation. Report any damage to the shipping agent immediately. Save the original packing carton for possible future reshipment. Every instrument is shipped with the following contents:
1 x 256X digital storage or mixed signal oscilloscope 1 x AC power cord 1 x USB type A to type B cable
Passive oscilloscope probe, one per channel 1 x Digital logic probe (MSO models only) 1 x Certificate of calibration 1 x Quick start guide
Verify that all items above are included in the shipping container. If anything is missing, please contact B&K Precision.
1.3 Product Dimensions
Figure 1 - Product dimensions
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1.4 Front Panel
Horizontal Control
Menu Softkeys
Auto/Run Control
Print Button
Universal Knob
Power On/Off Button
Trigger Control
Analog Inputs
Function Menus
Digital Inputs
Wave Gen Control
USB Host Port
Multi-function control
Probe Compensation Terminal
Vertical Control
Wave Gen Output
Figure 2 - Front panel
Front Panel Description
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1.5 Rear Panel
Pass/Fail or trigger output
External trigger input
USB④LAN⑤Safety lock (Kensington style)
AC power input connector
The following images show back and side panel connection locations.
Back Panel Description
Figure 3 – Rear panel
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1.6 Display Information
Operating state
Horizontal timebase setting
Trigger point position relative to center of display
Trigger point on waveform
Frequency counter (measures frequency of trigger signal)
Sample rate and memory depth
Trigger settings
Channel settings
Channel label and zero volts position marker
Trigger voltage level (color indicates trigger source)
Softkeys (capitalized word shows with button's menu is in use)
I/O connection status
User Interface Description
Figure 4 – Display screen
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User Interface Functionality
1. Operating state
The states are Arm, Ready, Trig’d (triggered), Stop, Auto.
2. Horizontal Timebase
Represents the time per division on the horizontal axis. Turning the horizontal scale knob (the left knob in the Horizontal control area) changes the time per division setting from 1 ns/div to 50 s/div.
3. Trigger position parameter (delay)
Shows the time difference between a trigger point and the center of the screen. Turn clockwise or counterclockwise to make the waveform move right or left, which will cause the delay parameter to decrease or increase, respectively. Press the horizontal position knob to reset the delay parameter to zero (the trigger position mark will then be in the middle of the screen).
4. Trigger position mark
Displays the trigger point on the waveform. The delay parameter is zero at this point.
5. Frequency counter
Displays the frequency of the trigger source waveform.
6. Sample rate/memory depth
Displays the current sample rate (Sa) and memory depth (Curr) of the oscilloscope. Use the horizontal scale knob to modify the parameters.
7. Trigger settings
The trigger settings are always displayed on the upper-right side of the screen.
Figure 5 - Trigger settings display
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Icon
Function
Description
Trigger Type
Displays the currently selected trigger type and trigger condition setting. Different labels are displayed when different trigger types are selected.
Trigger Source
Displays the trigger source currently selected. Different labels are displayed when different trigger source are selected and the color of the trigger parameter area will change accordingly.
Trigger Slope
Displays the current trigger slope.
Trigger Coupling
Displays the coupling mode (DC/AC/LF Reject/HF Reject) of the current trigger source.
Trigger Level
Displays the trigger voltage or current level of the current waveform. Press the Universal Knob to set the level to 50% of the waveform's amplitude.
Table 1 - Trigger settings
Icon
Function
Description
Channel Number
Represents the channel number
Input impedance
Displays the currently selected input impedance of the channel (1 MΩ or 50 Ω).
Channel coupling
Displays the coupling mode of the current channel. The modes are DC, AC, and GND.
8. Channel settings
The channel settings are displayed when the represented channel is enabled. If no channel is enabled there will be no channel setting display.
Figure 6 - Channel settings display
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Vertical Scale
Represents the voltage value of each vertical main division on the screen.
Vertical Offset
Represents the vertical displacement of the trace in voltage above or below the center of the screen.
Table 2 - Trigger settings
Icon
Function
Displays the connection status of the USB host, USB device, and LAN port. Indicates when the USB Device (USBTMC) is connected.
Indicates that the USB Host is connected.
Indicates there is a LAN connection.
Indicates there is no LAN connection.
9. Channel label/waveform
Indicates the active channel. Different channels are displayed in different colors and the color of the waveform matches the color of the channel on the front panel. The indicator on the left-hand side, with the channel number in it, points to the channel's current point on the vertical axis.
10. Trigger level position
Displays the position of the current channel trigger level. Press the Trigger Level Knob to reset the trigger voltage to the center (50% point) of the waveform.
11. Softkeys
The six softkeys display the current menu’s options. The left most capitalized word above the
softkeys reflects the button pressed on the main panel.
12. I/O connection status
Table 3 - I/O Connection Status
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2 Getting Started
The included AC power cord is safety certified for this instrument operating in rated range. To change a cable or add an extension cable, be sure that it can meet the required power ratings for this instrument. Any misuse with wrong or unsafe cables will void the warranty.
Before replacing fuse, disconnect AC input power cord first to prevent electric shock.
Only use same rating of the fuse. Using a different rated fuse may damage the instrument.
Model
Fuse Specification
All Models
T 1.25 A, 250 V
Before connecting and powering up the instrument, please review and go through the instructions in this chapter.
2.1 Input Power Requirements
The supply has a universal AC input that accepts line voltage input within:
Voltage: 110 V to 240 V (±10%) Frequency: 50 Hz to 60 Hz (±5%) / 400 (±5%) Power supply power range: 80VA
Before connecting to an AC outlet or external power source, make sure that the power switch is in the OFF position and verify that the AC power cord. Once verified, connect the cable firmly.
2.2 Line Voltage and Fuse Requirements
An AC input fuse is necessary when powering the instrument. The fuse is located at the back of the instrument. In the event the fuse needs to be replaced, make sure the AC input power cord is disconnected from the instrument before replacing it.
Table 4 - Fuse Requirements
Follow the steps below to check or change fuse.
Check and/or Change Fuse
1 Locate the fuse box next to the AC input connector in the rear panel.
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2 With a small flat blade screwdriver, insert into the fuse box slit to pull and slide
Do not connect power to the instrument until the line voltage is configured correctly. Applying an incorrect line voltage or configuring the line voltage improperly will damage the instrument and void all warranty.
Any disassembling of the case or changing the fuse not performed by an authorized service technician will void the warranty of the instrument.
out the fuse box as indicated below.
3 Check and replace fuse (if necessary).
Figure 7 - Replacing Fuse
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24
2.3 Preliminary Check
Complete the following steps to verify that the oscilloscope is ready for use.
Security Lock
Provisions for a Kensington-style lock are provided on the rear panel of the oscilloscope (a lock is not included). Align the lock with the lock hole and insert, turn the key clockwise to lock the instrument and then remove the key from the lock.
Figure 8 - Security lock
Verify AC Input Voltage
Verify the proper AC voltages are available to power the instrument. The AC voltage range must meet the acceptable specification given in the safety section.
Connect Power
Connect the AC power cord to the AC receptacle in the rear panel of the oscilloscope and the plug the opposite end of the power cord into an outlet.
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Figure 9 - Connecting to the power line
Power socket
Adjust the Support Feet
Pull out the support feet to tilt the oscilloscope backwards for better visibility.
If
Figure 10 - Supporting feet adjustment
2.4 Power-on Inspection
After connecting the oscilloscope to the AC power, press the power switch at the lower left corner of the oscilloscope to turn the instrument on (the LEDs in all translucent keys will turn on).
26
During the start-up process, the instrument performs a series of self-tests and displays a splash
Oscilloscope
Model
Bandwidth
Channels and number of
probes supplied
Probe
Model
Probe Type
2563
70 MHz
4
PR150B
150 MHz, X1/X10
2565
100 MHz
4
PR150B
150 MHz, X1/X10
2566
200 MHz
2
PR250B
250 MHz, X10
2567
200 MHz
4
PR250B
250 MHz, X10
2568
300 MHz
2
PR500B
500 MHz, X10
2569
300 MHz
4
PR500B
500 MHz, X10
screen. After the self-tests are finished, the normal screen will be displayed and the oscilloscope is ready for use.
To turn off the scope, press and hold the power button. Hold the button down until the scope turns off.
Self-Test
The instrument has the capability of doing self-tests for the screen, keyboard, LED-backed buttons.
To perform the self-test, please refer to the Perform a Self-test section for further instructions.
Self-Calibration
This option runs an internal self-calibration procedure that will check and adjust the instrument. To perform the self-calibration, please refer to the Self Calibration section for further instructions.
Check Model and Firmware Version
The model and firmware version can be checked by pressing the Utility key and pressing the System Status softkey. The number of startup times, software version, FPGA version, hardware version, product type, serial number and Scope ID will be displayed. Press the Single key to exit.
Connect the Probe
B&K Precision provides passive probes for the 2560 Series oscilloscope. Please refer to the probe’s user manual for more detailed information. Before connecting probes, please read and understand the Probe Safety section.
Table 5 Analog Probes
Connect the BNC terminal of the probe to one of the channel BNC connectors on the front panel (see the safety information below). Connect the probe tip to the circuit point under test and the ground alligator clip of the probe to a grounded point in the circuit.
Probe Compensation
All oscilloscope probes should be properly compensated before their first use with the oscilloscope. A non-compensated or inadequate compensated probe can cause inaccurate measurements. The following steps illustrate the proper probe compensation procedure.
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1. Press the Default button to reset the oscilloscope to its factory default setup state.
Ground terminal
Compensation signal output terminal
2. Connect the ground alligator clip of the probe to the ground terminal under the probe compensation signal output terminal.
Figure 11 -Compensation terminals
3. Connect the probe to channel 1's BNC connector. Connect the tip of the probe to the compensation signal output terminal.
4. Press the Auto Setup button.
5. Observe the waveform on the screen and compare it to the following figure.
Figure 12 -Waveform compensation
6. Use a nonmetallic flat-head screwdriver to adjust the low-frequency compensation adjustment screw on the probe until the waveform matches the “Correctly compensated” waveform above.
We recommend you check probe compensation daily or after the probe has been used on another instrument.
Probe Safety
A guard around the probe body provides a finger barrier for protection from electric shock.
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Figure 13 – Oscilloscope probe
WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD To avoid electric shock when using the probe, please make certain that the insulated wire of
the probe is in good condition and do not touch the metallic parts of the probe when it is connected to a high voltage.
Do not connect the probe's ground lead (e.g., using the supplied alligator clip) to any point in a circuit that is not at ground potential. If you're not sure whether a point you want to connect to is at ground potential, first check it with a known-working high-impedance digital voltmeter.
Connect the probe to the oscilloscope and connect the ground terminal to ground before you take any measurements.
Probe Attenuation
Probes have attenuation factors that can affect the vertical display of the signal. Before making measurements with the probe, verify the probe's attenuation matches the attenuation setting of the oscilloscope channel it is connected to. Push the numbered button corresponding to the channel the probe is connected to and ensure the attenuation factor shown on the Probe softkey matches that of the probe. Failure to do this will result in significant measurement error.
Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176
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