Binks 7 Installation Manual

Page 1

Binks Model 7™ SPRAY GUN

Your new Binks spray gun is exceptionally rugged in construction, and is built to stand up under hard, continuous use. However, like any other fine precision instrument, its most efficient operation depends on a knowl edge of its construction, operation, and maintenance. Properly handled and cared for, it will produce beautiful, uniform finishing results long after other spray guns have worn out.

TYPES OF INSTALLATION

SIPHON FEED CUP HOOKUP

Air pressure for atomization is regulated at extractor. The amount of fluid is adjusted by fluid control screw on gun, viscosity of paint, and air pressure (see figure 1).

Clean Air™ filter

(6100-XXXX-X)

Air

Figure 1

Siphon Cup

PRESSURE FEED CUP HOOKUP

For fine finishing with limited spraying.

Air pressure for atomization is regulated at extractor; fluid pressure at cup regulator. For heavy fluids and internal mix nozzle spraying, fluid adjusted by control screw on gun.

Pressure cup also available less regulator (see figure 2).

Clean Air™ filter

Cup Regulator

Air

Figure 2

Fluid Pressure Cup

PRESSURE FEED TANK HOOKUP

For medium production spraying (sin gle regulator).

Air pressure for atomi zation is regulated at extractor, fluid pressure at tank regulator (see figure 3).

PRESSURE FEED TANK HOOKUP

For portable painting operations (double regulator).

Air pressure for atomization and fluid supply is regulated by two individual air regulators on tank (see figure 4).

PRESSURE FEED CIRCULATING HOOKUP

For heavy production spraying.

Air pressure atomization regulated at extractor. Fluid pressure regulated at fluid regulator (see figure 5).

Clean Air™ filter

Figure 3

Air Supply

Figure 4

Fluid Regulator

Figure 5

Pressure

Tank

Air Inlet

Air Supply

Clean Air™ filter

Fluid

Air

Fluid

Pressure Tank

Fluid

Air

Replaces

Part Sheet

77-1153R-22

Part

Sheet

77-1153R-23

Page 2

In this part sheet, the words WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE are used to emphasize important safety information as follows:

WARNING

Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

Read the following warnings before using this equipment.

READ THE MANUAL

Before operating finishing equipment, read and understand all safety, operation and maintenance information provided in the operation manual.

WEAR SAFETY GLASSES Failure to wear safety glasses with side shields could result in serious eye injury or blindness.

DE-ENERGIZE, DEPRESSURIZE, DISCONNECT AND LOCK OUT ALL POWER SOURCES DURING MAINTENANCE

Failure to De-energize, disconnect and lock out all power supplies before performing equipment maintenance could cause serious injury or death.

OPERATOR TRAINING All personnel must be trained before operating finishing equipment.

CAUTION

Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury, product or property damage.

Warning

NEVER MODIFY THE EQUIPMENT Do not modify the equipment unless the manufacturer provides written approval.

KNOW WHERE AND HOW TO SHUT OFF THE EQUIPMENT IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY

PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE

Always follow the pressure relief procedure in the equipment instruction manual.

NOISE HAZARD You may be injured by loud noise. Hearing protection may be required when using this equipment.

NOTE

Important installation, operation or maintenance information.

EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD

Equipment misuse can cause the equip ment to rupture, malfunction, or start unexpectedly and result in serious injury.

KEEP EQUIPMENT GUARDS IN PLACE Do not operate the equipment if the safety devices have been removed.

PROJECTILE HAZARD

You may be injured by venting liquids or gases that are released under pressure, or flying debris.

PINCH POINT HAZARD Moving parts can crush and cut. Pinch points are basically any areas where there are moving parts.

AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT Automatic equipment may start suddenly without warning.

INSPECT THE EQUIPMENT DAILY Inspect the equipment for worn or broken parts on a daily basis. Do not operate the equipment if you are uncertain about its condition.

CA PROP

STATIC CHARGE

Fluid may develop a static charge that must be dissipated through proper grounding of the equipment, objects to be sprayed and all other electrically conductive objects in the dispensing area. Improper grounding or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in fire, explosion or electric shock and other serious injury.

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD

Never use 1,1,1-trichloroethane, methylene chloride, other halogenated hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents in equipment with aluminum wetted parts. Such use could result in a serious chemical reaction, with the possibility of explosion. Consult your fluid suppliers to ensure that the fluids being used are compatible with aluminum parts.

TOXIC FLUID & FUMES Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, injected or swallowed. LEARN and KNOW the specific hazards or the fluids you are using.

WEAR RESPIRATOR Toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if inhaled. Wear a respirator as recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s Material Safety Data Sheet.

PROP 65 WARNING

WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE EMPLOYER TO PROVIDE THIS INFORMATION TO THE OPERATOR OF THE EQUIPMENT.

FOR FURTHER SAFETY INFORMATION REGARDING BINKS AND DEVILBISS EQUIPMENT, SEE THE

GENERAL EQUIPMENT SAFETY BOOKLET (77-5300).

Page 3

Binks MODEL 7™ SPRAY GUN

GUN HANDLING

The first requirement for a good resultant finish is the proper handling of the gun. The gun should be held perpendicular to the surface being covered and moved parallel with it. The stroke should be started before the trigger is pulled and the trigger should be released before the stroke is ended. This gives accurate control of the gun and material.

The distance between gun and surface should be 6 to 12 inches depending on material and atomizing pressure. The material deposited should always be even and wet. Lap each stroke over the preceding stroke to obtain a uniform finish.

NOTE

To reduce overspray and obtain maximum efficiency, always spray with the lowest possible atomizing air pressure.

Coating will

be light at

this point

WRONG

6 to 12 inches

Coating will

be heavy

at this point

Coating should be even and wet when spraying

TRAVEL OF GUN

Spray width adjustment

Fluid control screw

Spray width adjustment: Turn clockwise for round, counterclockwise for fan.

Fluid control screw: Turn clockwise to decrease flow, counterclockwise to increase flow.

As width of spray is increased, more material must be allowed to pass through the gun to obtain the same coverage on the increased area.

Start stroke

Pull trigger

RIGHT

The spray pattern of the Binks gun is variable from round to flat with all patterns in between.

SIPHON SPRAYING

Set atomization pressure at approximately 50 PSI for lacquer and 60 PSI for enamel. Test spray. If the spray is too fine, reduce the air pressure or open fluid control screw. If the spray is too coarse, close the fluid control screw. Adjust the pattern width and repeat adjustment of spray if necessary.

Release trigger

In normal operation, the wings on the nozzle are horizontal as illustrated here.

and forth parallel to the surface being finished.

End of stroke

This provides a vertical fan shaped pattern which gives maximum coverage as the gun is moved back

PRESSURE SPRAYING

After selecting correct size fluid orifice, set fluid pressure for desired flow. Open atomization air and test spray. If spray is too fine, reduce air pressure. If spray is too coarse, raise air pressure. Adjust pattern width and repeat adjustment of spray.

Keeping fluid control screw in open position will reduce fluid needle wear.

NOTE

To reduce overspray and obtain maximum efficiency, always spray with the lowest possible atomizing air pressure.

Page 4

FAULTY PATTERNS AND HOW TO CORRECT THEM

PATTERN CAUSE CORRECTION

Dried material in side-port “A” restricts passage of air. Greater flow of air from cleaner side-port “B” forces fan pattern in direction of clogged side.

Dried material around the outside of the fluid nozzle tip at position “C” restricts the passage of atomizing air at one point through the center opening of air nozzle and results in pattern shown. This pattern can also be caused by a loose air nozzle.

A split spray or one that is heavy on each end of a fan pattern and weak in the middle is usually caused by: (1) Too high an atomization air pressure (2) Attempting to get too wide a spray pat-

tern with thin material.

(1) Dried out packing around material nee-

dle valve permits air to get into fluid passageway. This results in spitting.

(2) Dirt between fluid nozzle seat and

body or loosely installed fluid nozzle will make gun spit.

(3) A loose or defective swivel nut on

siphon cup or material hose can cause spitting.

Dissolve material in side-ports with thinner, then blow gun clean. Do not poke into openings with metal instruments.

Remove air nozzle and wipe off fluid tip using rag wet with thinner. Tighten air nozzle.

Reducing air pressure will correct cause (1). To correct cause (2), open material control to full position by turning to left. At the same time, turn spray width adjustment to right. This will reduce width of spray, but will correct split spray pattern.

To correct cause (2), remove fluid nozzle (F), clean back of nozzle and nozzle seat in gun body using rag wet with thinner, replace nozzle and draw up tightly against body. To correct cause (3), tighten or replace swivel nut.

To correct cause (1) back up knurled nut (E), place two drops of gun lube on packing, replace nut and tighten with fingers only.

In aggravated cases, replace packing.

Page 5

Binks MODEL 7™ SPRAY GUN GENERAL MAINTENANCE

SPRAY GUN

1. Immerse only the front end of the gun until solvent just covers the fluid connection.

2. Use a bristle brush and solvent to wash off accumulated paint.

3. Do not submerge the entire spray gun in solvent because:

a. the lubricant in the leather packings will dissolve and the

packings will dry out.

b. the lubricant at wear surfaces will dissolve causing harder

operation and faster wear.

c. residue from dirty solvent may clog the narrow air

passages in the gun.

4. Wipe down the outside of the gun with solvent-dampened rag.

5. Lubricate gun daily. Use a light machine oil on:

a. fluid needle packing. b. air valve packing. c. side port control packing. d. trigger pivot point. Coat the fluid control spring with vaseline.

Never use lubricants containing silicone since these lubricants can cause finish defects.

Keep thinner

level below

packing

CAUTION

AIR NOZZLE, FLUID NOZZLE, NEEDLE

1. All nozzles and needles are precision made. They should be handled with care.

2. Do not make any alterations in the gun. To do so could cause finishing difficulties.

3. To clean nozzles, soak them in solvent to dissolve any dried material, then blow them clean with air.

4. Do not probe any of the holes in the nozzles with metal instruments. If probing is necessary, use only a tool that is softer than brass.

NOTE

All parts on a spray gun should be screwed in hand tight at first; this will avoid the possibility of cross threading the parts. If the parts can not be turned by hand easily, make sure you have the correct parts, unscrew, realign, and try again. NEVER use undue force in mating parts.

POINTERS ON CLEANING

When Used With Siphon Cup

A compatible thinner or solvent should be siphoned through gun by inserting tube in open container of that liquid. Trigger gun repeatedly to flush passageway thoroughly and to clean tip of needle.

When local codes prohibit spraying of thinner or solvent, use a gun washer to

Thinner

➧

clean spray guns.

When Used With Pressure Tank

Shut off air supply to tank and release pressure on tank. Open vent and loosen air nozzle. Hold a piece of cloth over the air nozzle and squeeze trigger. Air will back up through fluid nozzle, and force fluid out of hose into tank. Next, put enough thinner into tank to wash hose and gun thoroughly. Spray thinner through the gun until it is clean. Attach fluid hose to air line and blow it out thoroughly to remove all traces of materials and to dry it.

Page 6

Binks MODEL 7™ SPRAY GUN

Page 7

PARTS LIST

When ordering, please specify Part No.

ITEM PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.

12 * AIR NOZZLE ................................... 1

13 * FLUID NOZZLE ............................... 1

14 54-706• HEAD AND BODY ASSEMBLY....... 1

15 54-707★ HEAD ........................................... 1

16 54-710★ SCREW ......................................... 1

17 54-711• BODY ........................................... 1

18 54-759★ SCREW Trigger ................................ 1

19 54-760★ STUD Trigger................................... 1

20 54-729★ SIDE PORT CONTROL ASSEMBLY . 1

21 54-730★ STEM ............................................ 1

22 54-736

23 54-737★• WASHER ...................................... 1

24 54-738-5

25 54-735★ SPINDLE ....................................... 1

26 54-739■★ GASKET ....................................... 1

27 54-734★ HOUSING ..................................... 1

28 54-740★ KNOB ........................................... 1

29 54-742• WASHER ...................................... 1

30 — SCREW ......................................... 1

31 54-723-5

32 54-717★ HOUSING ....................................... 1

33 ** NEEDLE VALVE ............................. 1

34 † RING ............................................... 1

** When ordering, please specify number stamped on nozzle.

** When ordering, please specify number stamped on needle stem. † Furnished with nozzle. See Nozzle Chart. †† Not Furnished with nozzle. Please order separately. See Nozzle Chart.

■ Available in Repair Kit 6-188. Please order separately.

• Items NOT available separately.

♦

Optional. Please order separately.



Available only as a quantity pack.

★ Available from Binks distributors only.

54-839 Heavy Duty Spring (Optional).

■

• SPRING ......................................... 1

■•

PACKING (Kit of 5)........................ 1

■•

GASKET (Kit of 5) ............................ 1

ITEM PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.

35 54-704††★ RING ............................................... 1

36 54-724★ FLUID CONTROL ASSEMBLY ......... 1

37 54-725• SCREW ......................................... 1

38 54-728-5

39 54-727• RING ............................................ 1

40 54-726• BODY ........................................... 1

41 54-768★ CONNECTION ................................ 1

42 54-753★ TRIGGER ........................................ 1

43 54-1341 AIR VALVE ASSEMBLY ................... 1

44 54-1340 NUT .............................................. 1

45 54-747-5

46 54-751★ BODY ........................................... 1

47 54-744■★ STEM ............................................ 1

48 54-750-5 49 54-749-5

50 54-718★ SLEEVE ........................................... 1

51 54-721★ RETAINER ....................................... 1

52 54-722-5 53 2-28-5

54 54-765★ NUT ................................................ 1

55 73-165 ♦ WRENCH Gunhead (Optional) ........... 1

56 OMX-88 BRUSH (Optional) ............................. 1

57 82-469 BRUSH (Optional) ............................. 1

■ 

• SPRING (Kit of 5) ........................... 1

■•

PACKING (Kit of 5) ....................... 1

■ 

• SPRING (Kit of 5) ............................. 1

■•

GASKET (Kit of 5) ............................ 1

■•

WIPER (Kit of 5) .............................. 2

■•

PACKING (Kit of 5) .......................... 1

NOZZLE AND NEEDLE SELECTION CHART

TYPE OF FLUID VISCOSITY

TO BE SPRAYED

THIN

Sealers, Lacquers, Primers, Stains, Zinc Chromates, Lubricants

MEDIUM

Lacquers, Enamels, Varnishes, Shellacs, Primers, Epoxies, Urethanes, Lubricants

MEDIUM HEAVY

House Paint, Multicolors, Wrinkles

†† PE Pressure feed, external mix. SE Siphon feed, external mix. * Not furnished with nozzle. Please order separately. ** Furnished with nozzle.

♦

All needles are stainless steel.

CFM AT MAX. AIR NOZZLE FLUID x AIR NOZZLE 30 50 70 PATTERN FLUID NOZZLES TYPE †† PSI PSI PSI AT 8" NEEDLE RING

33SS x 33PM PE 10.1 15.0 20.0 10.0" 33 54-704* 36SS x 36SD SE 7.8 11.5 — 10.0" 36 ** 33BSS x 33PM PE 10.0 15.0 20.0 10.0" 33 54-704*

36SS x 36SD SE 7.8 11.5 — 10.0" 36 ** 36SS x 36SK SE 11.5 15.7 20.2 13.0" 36 **

38SS x 38PM PE 9.3 14.9 20.0 10.0" 38 **

♦ RETAINING

FLUID NOZZLE 33SS 33BSS 36SS 38SS ORIFICE SIZE .040 .046 .070 .086

Page 8

Pitch pipe away from air receiver

AIR SUPPLY

Compressor unit

Drain

Oil and Water Extractor should be at least 25 ft. from the compressor. Further if possible.

PIPE SIZE, I.D. (inches)

Length of Pipe (feet) Air Flow

CFM 50 100 150 200

10 1/2” 3/4” 3/4”

20 3/4” 3/4” 3/4” 3/4”

30 3/4” 3/4” 1” 1”

40 1” 1” 1” 1”

50 1” 1” 1” 1”

70 1” 1” 1-1/4” 1-1/4”

The Clean Air™ filter should not be mounted on or near the air compressor.

The temperature of air is greatly increased during compression. As the air cools down to room temperature, in the air line, on its way to the spray gun, the moisture contained in it condenses. Thus, for maximum effectiveness, the oil and water extractor should be mounted at some point in the air supply system where the temperature of the compressed air in the line is likely to be lowest.

AIR PRESSURE

Air pressure at the gun is important.

Atomizing pressure must be set to allow for the drop in air pressure between the regulator and the spray gun.

Only 44 PSI

25 feet of 1/4” I.D. hose causes a drop of 16 PSI between the air supply and the gun.

Only 55 PSI

25 feet of 5/16” I.D. hose has a drop of only 5 PSI. For this reason we recommend the use of 5/16” hose.

Install

drain

at each

low point

Oil and

water

extractor

Drain

25 FEET OR MORE

Air lines must be properly drained.

Pitch all air lines away from the compressor so that condensed moisture can be drained off. Each low point in an air line acts as a water trap. Such points should be fitted with an easily accessible drain. See diagram above.

A DeVilbiss Clean Air™ filter is important.

A Clean Air™ filter serves a double purpose. It eliminates blistering and spotting by keeping air free from oil and water... and its precision air regulator makes possible perfect air pressure control at the gun.

The best spray gun in the world will not operate efficiently without a good compressor and a Clean Air™ filter. Model HFRL-508 is recommended.

If you are attempting to get a fine finish without the use of a Clean Air™ filter you will not succeed.

5/16” 1/4”

Cross section view showing

comparison of inside hose

diameters (actual size).

60 lbs. regulated pressure

WARRANTY

This product is covered by Binks’ 1 Year Limited Warranty.

Binks Sales and Service: www.binks.com

U.S.A./ Canada Customer Service

195 Internationale Blvd. Glendale Heights, IL 60139 630-237-5000

Toll Free Customer Service and Technical Support 800-992-4657

Toll Free Fax 888-246-5732

77-1153R-23 Revisions: Trademark updates; (P8) Updated contact information.